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Lab Requirements: To perform this lab you need at least 3 Cisco routers. I used
4: three 2501's for the endpoints and a 2520 for the frame-relay switch, but pretty
much anything will do. This lab does not cover how to physically connect the
routers and the hosts, but rather assumes you can tell by looking at the diagram.
This lab comes in three versions, the one you are looking at, a printer-friendly
version with the commands, and a printer-friendly version without the commands
that can be used as an assessment. The printer-friendly versions are accessible for
members only. Also note the commands in this lab often include the router
command prompt and never use the abbreviated form.
In this second CCNA TechLab you will learn how to configure a simple frame relay
network. Frame relay is a layer 1 and 2 protocol used for WAN connection. It is
used by many companies to provide links between branch offices and the company
headquarters.
If you havent already, set up the router's basic configuration (hostname,
passwords, telnet access, etc.) If don't know how to do these things then refer to
the TechLab "Configuring a RIP network". Here is our example network:
You need to configure the appropriate mappings on all the connected interface on
the frame relay switch. Following are the commands that need to be configured for
our example network.
frame-switch#configure terminal
Enter configuration commands, one per line. End with CNTL/Z.
frame-switch(config)# interface serial 1
frame-switch(config-if)# frame-relay route 100 interface s3 101
frame-switch(config-if)# frame-relay route 300 interface s2 301
frame-switch(config-if)# interface serial 2
frame-switch(config-if)# frame-relay route 201 interface s3 200
frame-switch(config-if)# frame-relay route 301 interface s1 300
frame-switch(config-if)# interface serial 3
frame-switch(config-if)# frame-relay route 200 interface s2 201
frame-switch(config-if)# frame-relay route 101 interface s1 100
CTRL-Z
STEP 7. Verify configuration and connection
Go to one of the endpoints and look at the output of some of the "show framerelay" commands. You can see the DLCI mappings have propagated to the
endpoints. You don't need to set them up on the endpoints, only on the switch.
Display the frame relay DLCI mappings by using the following command:
2501-A# show frame-relay map
Serial0 (up): ip 10.10.12.3 dlci 201(0xC9,0x3090), dynamic,
broadcast,, status defined, active
Serial0 (up): ip 10.10.12.4 dlci 301(0x12D,0x48D0), dynamic,
broadcast,, status defined, active
Display the frame relay pvc statistics by using the following command:
2501-A# show frame-relay pvc
PVC Statistics for interface Serial0 (Frame Relay DTE)
DLCI = 201, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE =
Serial0
input pkts 7
output pkts 6
in bytes 580
out bytes 550
dropped pkts 1
in FECN pkts 0
in BECN pkts 0
out FECN pkts 0
out BECN pkts 0
in DE pkts 0
out DE pkts 0
pvc create time 00:05:03, last time pvc status changed 00:04:13
DLCI = 301, DLCI USAGE = LOCAL, PVC STATUS = ACTIVE, INTERFACE =
Serial0
input pkts 16
output pkts 6
in bytes 1110
out bytes 550
dropped pkts 0
in FECN pkts 0
in BECN pkts 0
out FECN pkts 0
out BECN pkts 0
in DE pkts 0
out DE pkts 0
pvc create time 00:04:45, last time pvc status changed 00:04:35
Output Dlci
101
301
200
300
100
201
Status
active
active
active
active
active
active