My Class Notes

Level 1 | Unit 2
INSTRUCTIONS
Review the key information presented in this unit. If you dont remember the language, vocabulary or phrases listed, go
back and review the unit.
INSTRUCCIONES
Repasa el vocabulario clave presentado en esta unidad. Si no recuerdas las expresiones, el vocabulario o las frases de la
lista, vuelve a repasar la unidad.
You can use the following language to talk about your profession, age, or nationality.
Puedes usar el siguiente vocabulario para hablar de tu profesin, edad y nacionalidad.
The Verb To Be
El Verbo To Be

LANGUAGE STRUCTURE

To be: am / is / are

Subject

Verb

Nationality / Description / Age /

Location / Profession

Contraction

am

happy.

Im happy.

He / She / It

is

1 year old.

Hes / Shes / Its 1 year old.

We / They

are

doctors.

Theyre doctors.

To be: am / is / are

Subject

Verb

Not

Nationality / Description /
Age / Location / Profession

Contraction

am

not

from Chile.

Im not from Chile

He / She / It

is

not

Japanese.

Hes / Shes / Its not Japanese.

or
He isnt / She isnt / It isnt Japanese.

We / They

are

not

German.

Were / Theyre not German.

or
We arent / They arent German.

? To be: am / is / are
Am

Chilean?

Are

you / we / they

doctors?

Is

he / she / it

Spanish?

Answer

Yes,

am.

you / we / they

are.

he / she / it

is.

No,

Answer
I

am not. / m not.

you / we / they

are not. / arent.

he / she / it

is not. / isnt.

Revsalo en Language Structure: Describing People with To Be; Language Structure: To Be to Ask Questions About People

My Class Notes
Level 1 | Unit 2
The following language is used to talk about where people are from.
Las siguientes expresiones se usan para hablar de dnde son las personas.
Nationalities
Nacionalidades

LANGUAGE STRUCTURE
Nationality as adjective

Nationality as noun

Im German

Im from Germany

Youre Japanese

Youre from Japan

Hes Brazilian

Hes from Brazil

Shes Chinese

Shes from China

Its Italian

Its from Italy

Were Egyptian

Were from Egypt

Theyre Russian

Theyre from Russia

Revsalo en Language Structure: Hes American

Use the following language to talk about people, places, and things.
Usa el siguiente vocabulario para hablar sobre personas, lugares y cosas.
Plural Nouns
Sustantivos Plurales

LANGUAGE STRUCTURE
Nouns

Plural

Example

Most nouns

+s

book

books

cup

cups

box

boxes

bus

buses

church

churches

potato

potatoes

dictionary

dictionaries

diary

diaries

wife

wives

knife

knives

leaf

leaves

child

children

man

men

woman

women

person

people

mouse

mice

tooth

teeth

Nouns that end in ch, sh, s,

x, o

Nouns that end in y

Nouns that end in f

Irregular nouns

Revsalo en Language Structure: a / an

+ es

y + ies
y + ves

My Class Notes
Level 1 | Unit 2
Indefinite Articles
Artculos Indefinidos

LANGUAGE STRUCTURE
Article

Rule

Example

Vowels - A, E, I, O, U
An
Exception:
When H sounds like vowel

An apple

An ice cream

An orange

An umbrella

An hour

A desk

Consonants

A chair

A
Exception:
When U sounds like a consonant

A pen

A uniform
A university

Revsalo en Language Structure: a/an

You can use these words to describe possessions.

Puedes usar estas palabras para indicar pertenencia.
Possessive Adjectives
Adjetivos Posesivos

LANGUAGE STRUCTURE

Subject Pronoun

Possessive Adjective

Subject Pronoun

Possessive Adjective

my

she

her

you

your

we

our

he

his

they

their

Revsalo en Language Structure: Possessive Adjectives

My Class Notes
Level 1 | Unit 2
You can use these words to say how old someone is.
Puedes usar estas palabras para dar la edad de alguien.
Numbers
Nmeros

VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT
Numbers 1-30

Higher Numbers

one

eleven

twenty-one

thirty

two

twelve

twenty-two

forty

three

thirteen

twenty-three

fifty

four

fourteen

twenty-four

sixty

five

fifteen

twenty-five

seventy

six

sixteen

twenty-six

eighty

seven

seventeen

twenty-seven

ninety

eight

eighteen

twenty-eight

nine

nineteen

twenty-nine

ten

twenty

thirty

Revsalo en Vocabulary: Numbers 1-99

These words are used to talk about what people do for a living.
Estas palabras se usan para decir a qu se dedican las personas.
Professions
Profesiones

VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT

doctor

engineer

farmer

lawyer

mechanic

nurse

hairdresser

secretary

teacher

firefighter

police officer

waiter (male)
waitress (female)

Revsalo en: Vocabulary in Context: Jobs