Professional Documents
Culture Documents
I. READING
Daily routine(n): thi quen hng ngy, cng vic hng ngy
Bank(n) [bk] : b
Boil (v) [bil]: luc, un si(nc)
Plough(v) [plau]: cy( rung)
Harrow(v) ['hrou]: ba(rung)
Plot of land(exp): tha rung
Fellow peasant(exp): bn nng dn
Lead(v) [led]: dn, dt(tru)
Buffalo(n) ['bflou]: con tru
Field(n) [fi:ld]: ng ru ng, canh ng
Pump(v) [pmp]: bm(nc)
Chat(v) [tt]=talk in a friendly way: ni chuyn phm, tan gu
Crop(n) [krp]: vu, mua
Do the transplanting(exp) [trns'pl:ntin]: cy( la)
Be contented with(exp) [kn'tentid]=be satisfied with(exp) ['stisfaid]: hi lng
Go off =ring(v): reo leo, reng len( chung)
Get ready [get 'redi]= prepare(v) [pri'pe]: chun b
Be disappointed with(exp) [dis'pint]: tht vng
Be interested in(exp) ['intristid] : thch th, quan tm
Go to bed(exp): i ng (go-went-gone)
Go to school(exp): i hc
Have breakfast/lunch/dinner(exp) : n sang/tra/ti (have-had-had)
In the morning/afternoon/evening(exp): bui sang/chiu/ti
Get up(v): thc dy (get-got-got)
Wake up [weik p](v): thc gic (wake-woke-waken)
Local tobacco: ['loukl t'bkou] : thuc lo
Life(n) [laif]: cuc sng
Lives(npl.) [laivz] cuc sng
Cue(n) [kju:] : s gi , li am ch
Farmer(n) ['f:m]: nng dn
Alarm(n) ['l:m]=alarm clock: ng h bao thc
Break(n) [breik]: s ngh
Take an hours rest: ngh ngi 1 ting
Take a short rest(exp): ngh ngi ngn (take-took-taken)
Neighbor(n) ['neib]: ngi lang ging
See(v) [si:] thy (see-saw-seen)
Option(n) ['pn]s cho n la , quy n la cho n
Italicised word: ch in nghing
Meaning(n) ['mi:ni]: ngha
Suit(v) [sju:t] h p vi, thch hp vi
Go and see(exp)=visit(v) ['vizit]: ving thm
Occupation(n) [,kj'pein]= job(n) [db]: ngh nghip, cng
vic.
II. SPEAKING
Listening:
semester(n)
Writing:
occasion(n)
marital status
: hoc ky
: dp
: tnh trang
occupation(n)
applicable(a)
: nghe nghiep
: co the ap
Language focus:
marvellous(a)
: ky la, ky
nervous(a)
improve(v)
consider(v)
threaten(v)
: lo lang
: cai thien, cai
: xem xet
: s hai
toothache(n)
canh.
: au rang
situation(n)
80.Swimming(n): bi li
81.College(n): trng cao ng 37.
82. Writer(n) ['rait]: nh vn
D.Writing:
83.C.V(n): bn s yu l lch
84.Past(a) [p:st]: thuc v qu kh
84.Attend(v) ['tend]: tham d, c mt
85.Previous(a): ['pri:vis] trc y
85.Tourist guide(n): hng dn vin du lch
86.Telephonist(n) [ti'lefnist] ng i trc
in thoi
87.Cue(n) [kju:]: gi
88.Travel agency(n) ['trvl'eidnsi]: vn phng du lch
89.Quit(v) [kwit]: b vic
90.Unemployed (a) [,nim'plid] tht nghip
E. Language Focus
1. Pronunciation:
91.Men(n)
[men](pl.n) an ng
UNIT 4:
SPECIAL EDUCATION
A. Reading
1. list(n): [list] danh sch
Unit 5
A. Reading
1. illustration (n) [,ils'trein] v du minh ha
h thng may tnh
3. central processing ['prousesi] unit (CPU) (n)
( thit b x l trung tm )
5. keyboard (n) ['ki:b:d] bn phm
dis'plei, 'ju:nit]
B. Speaking
1. modern (a) ['mdn] hin i
ng
3. prompt (n) [prmpt] li gi
5. distance (n) ['distns] khang cach
7. participant (n) [p:'tisipnt] ngi tham gia
9. use (v) [ju:s] s dung
11. listen ['lisn] to sth (exp.) nghe
ngai ng
13. performance (n) [p'f:mns] s biu din
fax
15. radio (n) ['reidiou] radi
cm in
17.air-conditioner (n)['ekn'din]may iu ha nhit
19. quickly (adv) ['kwikli] nhanh
21. meat (n) [mi:t] tht
23. vegetables ( n)['vedtbl] rau
25. food (n) [fu:d] thc n
27. cool (a) [ku:l] mt
29. hot (a) [ht] nng
31. transmit (sth) from...to.... (v) [trnz'mit] truyn
33. store (v) [st:] tch tr, dnh
nm gi
35. design (v) [di'zain] thit k
C. Listening
1. computer (n) [km'pju:t] my tnh
phim xch tay
3. memory (n) ['memri] tr nh
5. excuse (n) [iks'kju:s] l do
7. take a lesson in (exp.) hc v
9. shy (a) [ai] ngi ngung
11. worried (a) ['wrid] lo ngh, bn chn
understood (v) hiu
13. buy [bai] bought bought (v) mua
15. tell [tel] told told (v) bo
D. Writing
1. instruction (n) [in'strkn] li ch dn
in thai cng cng
3. carefully (adv) ['kefuli] mt cach cn thn
5. phone card (n) [foun, k:d] th in thai
7. receiver (n) [ri'si:v] ng nghe
in thai
9. insert (v) ['ins:t] nht vo
11. press (v) [pres] nhn
13. pip (n) [pip] ting ku pp pp ca in thai
thng
15. emergency (n) [i'm:densi] s khn cp
cu ha
17. ambulance (n) ['mbjulns] xe cu thng
19. imperative [im'pertiv] form (n) dng mnh lnh
iu khin t xa
21. adjust (v) ['dst] iu chnh
23. plug in (v) [plg, in] cm vo
25. dial (v) ['dail] quay s
27. make sure [u] of sth/ that (exp.) m bo
E. Language Focus
a. Pronunciation
b. Grammar
1. invite (v) [in'vait] mi
3. tidy (a) ['taidi] sch s
5. bottle (n) ['btl] chai
7. lay [lei] laid [leid] laid (v) t, b tr
tp
9. build [bild] built built (v) xy dng
11. river (n) ['riv]con sng
13. satellite (n) ['stlait] v tinh
15. space (n) ['speis] khang khng
17. wood ( n) [wud] g
19. animal (n) ['niml] ng vt
21. towel (n) ['taul] khn tm
23. ink (n) [ik]mc ( vit, in)
25. forest (n) ['frist] rng
27. which [wit]: g, cai no, ngi no
kia
29. April Fool s Day (n) ['eiprl'fu:ldei] ngy ca thang t
31. scientist ( n) ['saintist] nh khoa hc
Unit 6
An Excursion
A. Reading
Before you read
1. in the shape [eip] of : c hnh dng
2. lotus (n) ['louts] hoa sen
3. picturesque (a) [,pikt'resk] p nh tranh v
4. site (n) [sait] cnh quan
5. wonder (n) ['wnd] k quan
6. resort (n) [ri:'z:t] khu ngh mat
7. altitude (n) ['ltitju:d] cao
8. excursion (n) [iks'k:n] chuyn tham quan
9. pine (n) [pain] cy thng
10. forest (n) ['frist] rng
11. waterfall (n) ['w:tf:l] thac nc
12. valley ['vli] of love : thung lng
tnh yu
13. bank (n) [bk] b sng
14. river (n) ['riv] dng sng
15. lake (n) [leik] h
16. hill (n) [hil] i
While you read
1. (a piece [pi:s] of) news (n) [nju:z] tin tc
2. term (n) [t:m] hc k
3. come to an end : kt thc
4. have a day off [:f] : c mt ngy
ngh
5. occasion (n) ['kein] dp
6. cave (n) [keiv] ng
7. recently (adv) ['ri:sntli] mi y
8. rock (n) [rk] a
9. formation (n) [f:'mein] hnh thnh, kin to
10. besides (adv) [bi'saidz] bn cnh
, vi li
11. suppose (v) [s'pouz] tin rng
12. instead (adv) [in'sted] thay vo
13. campfire (n) [kmp,'fai] la tri
14. event (n) [i'vent] s kin
15. a two-day trip [trip] : mt chuyn tham quan hai ngy
16. night (n) [nait] ban m
17. school-day (n) ['sku:l'dei] thi hc sinh
18. share (v) chung, chia s
19. enjoy (v) [in'di] thch
20. sunshine (n) ['snain] anh nng (
mt tri)
21. get someones permission [p'min]: xin php ai
22. stay the night away from home :
xa nh mt m
23. persuade (v) [p'sweid] thuyt phuc
24. thats all for now: l tt c cho
ti gi
25. geography (n) [di'grfi] mn a l
26. relax (v) [ri'lks] th gin
hn mt iu g khac.
29. anxious (a) ['ks] nn nng
After you read
1. with ones own [oun] eyes : tn mt mnh
3. trip (n) [trip] cuc do chi
B. Speaking
1. boat [bout] trip : chuyn i bng tu thy
tham gia
3. sundeck (n) ['sndek] boang tu
nng
5. travel sickness (n) ['trvl, 'siknis] say tu xe
7. plenty ['plenti] of : nhiu
trong lnh
9. by ones self [self]: mt mnh
['ekn'dini] iu ha khng
kh.
11. take photographs ['foutgrfz]: chup nh
13. seat (n) [si:t] ch ngi
hp vi ai
15. exit (n) ['eksit] li ra
v
ung.
17. occupied (a) ['kjpaied] c ngi ( s dung)
19. stream (n) [stri:m] dng sui
21. temple (n) ['templ]: n
23. surface (n) ['s:fis] b mt
25. associated (a) ['souiit] kt hp
gi cm
C. Listening
1. pay (v) a visit ['vizit]: i thm
garden : Vn Bach Tho
3. glorious (a) ['gl:ris] rc r
5. on time : ng gi
ng di ti
( mt a im).
7. merrily (adv) ['merili] say sa
9. whole (a) [houl] tt c
11.grassland (n) ['gra:slnd] bi c
theo
2. Botanical [b'tnikl]
4. gate (n) [geit] cng
6. a long way [wei] to : mt qung
D. Writing
1. confirmation (n) [,knf'mein] xac nhn
2. go (v) shopping : i mua sm
3. pick (v) [pik] up : ti n
4. convenient (a)[kn'vi:njnt] for
sb: phu hp vi ai
5. as soon as possible ['psbl]: cng sm cng tt
6. glad (a) [gld] vui mng, vui v
7. classmate (n) ['kl:smeit] bn hc
8. certainly (adv) ['s:tnli] nht nh
9. fortunately (adv) ['f:tnitli] tht may
10. bunch (n) [bnt] ni ( chui)
11. mango (n) ['mgou] xai
12. wildlife (n) ['waildlaif] cuc sng
hoang d
13. accept (v) [k'sept] chp nhn
14. request (n) [ri'kwest] li ngh
15. later (adv) v sau
16. free (a) [fri:] rnh
17. banana (n) [b'n:n] qu chui
18. travel (v) ['trvl] i lai, i du lich
E. Language Focus
a. Pronunciation
1. teacher (n) ['ti:t] gio vin
2. together (adv) [t'ge] cng vi nhau
3. other (a) ['(r)] : khc
4. pagoda (n) [p'goud] cha
5. bird ( n) [b:d] con chim
6. shirt ( n) [:t] ao s mi
7. camera (n) ['kmr] may nh
8. about ['baut]: y , khang chng
9. glass (n) [gl:s] ci ly, cai cc
10. water (n) ['w:t] nc l
11. today (n) [t'dei] hm nay
12. German (n) ['d:mn] ting c,
ngi c
13. early (a , adv) [':li] sm
14. thirsty (a) [':sti] khat nc
15. nurse (n) [n:s] y t .
16. girl (n) [g:l] con gi
b. Grammar
1. get married (a) ['mrid] kt hn
2. soon (adv ) [su:n] sm, nhanh
3. option (n) ['pn] s la chn
4. play (v) [plei] chi, n ua
5. feel (v) terrible ['terbl] cm thy thm t (feel-felt-felt)
6. cloud (n) [klaud] am my
7. sky (n) [skai] bu tri
8. English speaking club [klb]: cu lc b
ting Anh
9. cat (n) [kt] con mo
10. rat (n) [rt] con chut
11. the latter ['lt] cai sau, ngi sau # the former : cai trc. 12. bookcase (n) ['bukkeis] t sach
13. give (v) [giv] up : t b (give- gave- given: cho, biu, tng). 14. smoking (n) ['smouki] ht thuc
15. health ( n) [hel] sc khe
16. match (n) [mt] cuc thi u
17. weekend (n) ['wi:kend] cui tun ( th 7 va ch nht) 18. umbrella (n) [m'brel] ci d
19. windy (a) ['windi] c gi
20. cloudy (a) ['klaudi] c my ph, u
m
21. dirty (a) ['d:ti] d bn, th b
22. window (n) ['windou] ca s
23. catch (v) [kt] tm ly, theo kip
24. along (prep.) ['l] dc theo
More exercises:
1. Fill each gap in the sentence with one word from the box
church
camera
sunshine
river
lake
excursion weather
a. They often sail on the .............................. near their house in summer.
b. Many beautiful houses have been built on the left bank of the ........................
c. We decided to go on a day ........................ to the moutains.
d. His family used to go to ....................... once a week.
e. My brother likes sitting in the bright .........................
f. We had very good .........................during our last trip.
g. I always take my .......................... with me when I go on a camping trip.
2. Fill each gap with one suitable word with the first letter given
a. When Daisy was ill, we came to v................... her in the hospital.
b. Tom wants to t.................... around the word when he grows up.
c. They s............... all day in house last Saturday.
d. My neighbors c................ to me about my childrens bad behavior.
e. He ought to h............ his father, who is too old to work.
f. Daisy s.......... all her free time collecting foreign stamps.
permission
relax
persuade
geography
Lans class going to make a two-day (1)____________ to vist some caves near Huong (2)
____________They want to see with their own eyes what they have learnt in their
(3)______________lessons recently and (4)__________after their hard work, as well. They
have planned their trip carefully. For Lan, the only (5)____________is getting her
parents(6)_____________. She will try to (7)_____________them so that she will be able to
(8)______________her classmates on the excursion.
While you read
Task 1: Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F)
Correct the false information.
1. Lan wrote the letter to tell Minh about the plan for her class trip
________
LISTENING:
SPEAKING:
Provide (v)[pr'vaid]: cung cap
Orally (adv) [':rli]: bang li, bang
WRITING :
Advantage (n)[d'vantid] : s thuan li
Disadvantage (n) [,disd'va:ntid] ieu bat
li
Memorable (a)['memrbl]: ang ghi nh
Present (v) ['preznt]: trnh bay
Effective (a)['ifektiv] : hu hieu
Entertain (v) [,ent'tein]: giai tr
Enjoyable (a) [in'dibl]:
Increase (v) [in'kri:s]: tang them
Popularity (n)[,ppju'lrti]: tnh ai
chung, tnh pho bien
Aware ( + of ) (a) ['we]: nhan thay
Global (a)['glubl]: toan cau
Responsibility (n)[ris,pns'bilti]: trach
nhiem
Passive (a) ['psiv]: thu ong
Brain (n)[brein] : nao
Encourage (v) [in'krid]:khuyen khch
Violent (a)['vailnt]: hung tn,bao lc
Interfere (v)[,int'fi]: can thiep vao, xen
vao
Communication (n)[k,mju:ni'kein]: s
thong tin
LANGUAGE FOCUS:
Destroy (v) [dis'tri]: fa huy
Statue of Liberty (n) ['sttu:]['libti]: tng
n than t do My
Quarrel (v)['kwrl]: cai nhau
Enjoy (v) [in'di]: thng thc
Cancel (v)['knsl] : huy bo
Appointment (n) ['pintmnt]:cuoc hop,
mieng
Aurally (adv)[':rli]: bang tai
Visually (adv)['viuli]: bang mat
Deliver (v): [di'liv] fat bieu, bay to
Feature (n)['fi:t]: iem ac trng
Distinctive (a) [dis'tiktiv]: ac biet
In common['kmn]: chung
Unit 8
cuoc hen
Manage (v) ['mnid]: trong nom, quan l
Council (n) ['kaunsl]: hoi ong
Demolish (v)[di'mli]: fa huy, anh o
Beef (n)[bi:f] : tht bo
Shortage (n) [':tid]:s thieu hut
Condition (n)[ kn'din]: ieu kien
A. Reading
Before you read
1. work (v) [w:k] lm vic
thought [:t]thought)
)
3. crop (n) [krp] vu ma
5. help (v) [help] gip
7. harvest (v) ['h:vist] thu hach
B. Speaking
1. medical centre (n) ['medikl,'sent] trung tm y t
3. build [bild] built built (v) xy dng
5. canal (n) [k'nl] knh
7. town (n) [taun] th trn, th x, thnh ph(nh)
ra
9. short (a) [:t] ngn
11. football ground (n) ['futb:l, graund ] sn bng a
13. resurface (v) [,ri:'s:fis] tri li, thm li (mt ng)
y!
15. muddy (a) ['mdi] ly li
17. raise (v) [reiz] nng ln
19. more easily ['i:zili]: d dng hn
nng sn
21. cart (v) [k:t] ch bng xe b, ch bng xe nga ko.
23. road (n) [roud] ng x, con ng
C. Listening
1. green tree (n) ['gri:n, tri:] cy xanh
3. west coast [koust] (n) b bin pha ty
5. in the middle ['midl] of sth (exp.) gia ci g
7. grass land (n) ['gra:s, lnd] bi c
9. ugly (a) ['gli] xu x, ang s
11. replace (v) [ri'pleis] thay th
ngh ngi
13. pull down (v) [pul, daun] pha b
15. narrow (a) ['nrou] hp, cht hp
kh
17. peaceful (a) ['pi:sfl] yn tnh
20. department
D. Writing
1. railway station (n) ['reilwei ,stein] nh ga
3. direction (n) [di'rekn] s ch dn
5. decide (v) [di'said] quyt nh
7. easily (adv) ['i:zili] r rng, d dng
9. come [km] out of (v) i ra khi (come-came-come)
went gone)
11. take the first turning ['t:ni] on the left
( r vo ng r u tin bn tri )
14. keep [ki:p] on (v) tip tuc (i) (keep-kept-kept)
16. enclose (v) [in'klouz] gi km
(exp.) mong i l
18. see saw- seen (v) gp
20. entrance (n) ['entrns] li vo, cng vo
thng v pha trc
22. souvenir [,su:v'ni] shop (n)quy bn qu lu nim.
24. car park (n) [ka, p:k] bi u xe
26. on the right [rait] (exp.) bn phi
28. opposite (adj) ['pju:n] i din
bng binh
E. Language Focus
Truy cp a ch sau ti nhiu ti liu hn: fb.com/kenhngoaingu
a. Pronunciation
1. cow (n) [kau] b ci
3. couch (n) [kaut] gh trng k
5. bowl (n) [boul] ci t, ci bt
7. how (adv) [hau] nh th no, theo cach no
9. bone (n) [boun] xng
11. close (v) [klous] ng , khp
13. loudly (adv) ['laudli] m . inh i.
15. snow (n) [snou] tuyt
17. come over (v) vt qua
b. Grammar
1. old (a) [ould] gi, c, c
2. traffic lights (n) ['trfik'laits] n giao
thng
3. say [sei] said said (v) ni, din t
4. soon (adv ) [su:n] sm
5. a lot [lt] : nhiu
6. source (n) [s:s] ngun
7. interesting (a) ['intristi] th v
8. write [rait] wrote written ['ritn] (v)
vit
9. slippery (a) ['slipri] trn, kh i
10. crazy (a) ['kreizi] in di, ngu xun
11. breakfast (n) ['brekfst] ba n sang
12. serve (v) [s:v] phuc vu, phung s
13. announce (v) ['nauns] thng bo
14. talk (v) [t:k] ni chuyn, tr chuyn
15. enjoy (v) [in'di] thng thc, thch
16. have a rest [rest] (exp.) ngh ngi
17. at least (exp.) t nht
18. problem (n) vn
19.do more homework['houmw:k]lm nhiu bi tp v nh 20. meeting (n) ['mi:ti] cuc hi hp,
cuc gp g
21. cure (v) [kju] iu tr
22. disease (n) [di'zi:z] cn bnh
23. have a bath [b] (exp.) i tm
24. beach (n) [bi:t] bi bin
25. go swimming ['swimi] (exp.) i bi
26. lend [lend] lent [lent] lent (v) cho
mn, cho vay
27. pass [p:s] the exam (exp.) qua k thi
28. sick [sik] people (n) ngi b bnh
29. queue (v) [kju:] xp hng
30. heavy traffic (n) ['hevi, trfik] mt
xe c ng
31. air (n) [e] khng kh, khng gian
33. friendly (a) ['frendli] thn thin, thn mt
35. role (n) [roul] vai tr
37. convenient (a) [kn'vi:njntli] thun tin, tin li
39. pay [pei] for (v) tr (tin), tr (l ng)
41. politics (n) chnh tr
43. faraway (a) xa xm, xa xa
qun
45. dominate (v) ['dmineit] chi phi, c nh hng ln.
vi nhau, chi phi
47. source (n) [s:s] ngun
Unit 9:
UNDERSEA WORLD
A. READING:
1. undersea ['ndsi:] (a) di m t bi n
2. ocean ['n] (n) a i dng, bi n
3. Pacific Ocean [p'sifik'oun] (n) Thai Bnh Dng
4. Atlantic Ocean [t'lntik'oun] (n) a i Ty Dng
5. Indian Ocean ['indjn'oun] (n) n Dng
6. Antarctic [n't:ktik](a) (thu c) Nam Cc Antarctic Ocean (n) Nam Bng Dng
7. Arctic [':ktik](adj) (thu c) B c Cc Arctic Ocean (n) B c Bng Dng
8. gulf [glf] (n) vnh. Eg: the Gulf of Mexico: vnh M-hi-c
UNIT 10:
CONSERVATION
READING:
mt
- loss [ls] (n) s
- destroy [dis'tri] (v) pha huy
destruction [dis'trk'n] (n) s pha hoai
a da
ng
- variety [v'raiti] (n) s
- eliminate [i'limineit] (v) loai ra
- medicine ['medsn; 'medisn] (n) thuc ung
nh ung th
- cancer ['kns](n) b
damage to something
Eg: The accident did a lot of damage to the car: tai
nan khin chic xe bi h hai nng
- disappearance [,dis'pirns] (n) s bien mat
- worsen ['w:sn] (v) : lam cho cai g tr nen
toi te
- clean up (v) : don sach
- pass law (v) : ban hanh luat
- nature s defence ['neit] [di'fens] (n) s bao
ve thien nhien
v
n
ng, chuyn
- movement ['mu:vmnt] (n) s
o tn; s
conservation [,kns:'vein] (n) s
bo toan
thi
t ha
i; s
h ha
i
- damage ['dmid] (n) s
UNIT 10
ng
CONSERVATION
A. READING
Before you read
1. visit (v) ['vizit] i thm
3. forest (n) ['frist] rng
tm n
5. protect (v) [pr'tekt] bo v
7. horse (n) [h:s] nga
9. strong (a) [str] khe, mnh
khin
kt qu
B. SPEAKING
1. feature (n) ['fi:t] c im
2. sensitive (a) ['senstiv] nhy cm
3. imprision (v) [im'prizn] giam gi
4. against someones will [wil] : mt
cch cng p.
5. endangered [in'deindd] species (a) nhng lai c nguy c b tuyt chng.
6. reconstruct (v) ['ri:kn'strkt] ti to
7. own (v) [oun] s hu
8. breed (v) [bri:d] nhn ging
9. reintroduce (v) [,ri:intr'djus] a li
10. wild (n) [waild] thin nhin hoang d
11. gorilla (n) [g'ril] con tinh tinh
12. policy (n) ['plsi] chnh sch
13. as natural ['ntrl] an environment
as possible
( mt mi trng t nhin nht
c th)
14. at times ['taimz]: c nhng lc
15. risky (a) ['riski] ri ro
16. injure (v) ['ind] lm b thong
17. suffer ['sf] from (v) au, au kh
18. dangerous (a) ['deindrs] nguy him
19. develop (v) [di'velp] pht trin
20. disease (n) [di'zi:z] bnh tt, t nn.
21. keeper (n) ['ki:p] ngi gc, ngi bo
qun.
C. LISTENING
1. campfire (n) [kmp, 'fai] la tri
2. forester (n) ['frist] ngi trng rng
3. awful (a) [':ful] kinh khng
4. destroy (v) [di'stri] ph hy
5. spread (v) [spred] lan ra
6. late summer (n) [leit, 'sm] cui h
7. allow (v) ['lau] cho php
8. heap [hi:p] of leaves [li:vz] (n) ng
l
9. burn (v) [b:n] chy
10. camper (n) ['kmp] ngi cm tri
11. put [put] out (v) dp tt (put-put-put)
12. fire (n) ['fai] la
13. cover (v) ['kv] che, ph
14. earth (n) [:] t, mt t
15. duty (n) ['dju:ti] ngha vu
16. take ( the greatest) care [ke]: ht
sc lu
17. start a fire : gy nn mt vu chy
19. careless (a) ['kelis] v
20. save (v) someone / something from someone / something : gi ai / vt g khi mi nguy
him t ai / vt g.
D. WRITING
1. table tennis (n) ['teibl'tenis] bng bn
3. take a walk [w:k] (exp.) i do
5. disco (n) ['diskou] v hi
7. go to the cinema ['sinim] (exp.) i xem phim
thy
9. have a cold drink (exp.) ung mt cc bia lnh
11. sing sang sung (v) ht, ca ht
lc b
13. some days off (n) mt vi ngy ngh
15. spend spent spent (v) tri qua, tiu
17. preparation (n) [,prep'rein] s chun b
b( ni, ngai)
19. weekend (n) ['wi:kend] ngay ngh cui tun
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS
a. Pronunciation:
1. bee (n) [bi:] con ong
3. ban (n) [bn] s cm an
5. bad (a) [bd] xu, t
7. pan (n) [pn - p:n] xoang, cho, l tru.
9. power (n) ['pau]nng lng, kh nng
11. pollen (n) ['pln] phn hoa
13. paper bag (n) ['peip, bg] ti giy
15. paint (v) [peint] sn, v
b. Grammar
1. report (v) [ri'p:t] k lai, bo co, a tin.
3. grow [grou] grew grown (v) trng
5. invite (v) [in'vait] mi
dng
7. start (v) [st:t] bt u
9. audience (n) [':djns] khn gi, thinh gi
'foutgrf] chp nh
11. journalist (n) ['d:nlist] nh bao, k gi
13. lay [lei] laid laid (v) sp t, b tr.
15. coconut ['kouknt] tree (n) cy da
17. prepare (v) [pri'pe] chun b
19. organize (v) [':gnaiz] t chc, thit lp
cng to ln
21. fresh flower (n) [fre,'flau] hoa ti
23. bread roll ['roul] (n) bnh m
Exercises
I. Fill each gap in the sentence with one word from the box.
trees, water, protect, polluted, threatened,
forest, flood, variety, conserve, destruction.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
II. Fill each gap in the sentences with the correct form of the word in
brackets.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
ng nam
21. temperate (a) ['temprt] n ha
23. toxic (a) ['tksik] c
25. contamination (n) [kn,tmi'nein] s nhim
chc
27. intend (v) [in'tend] d nh
29. pollute (v) [p'lu:t] lm nhim
thch hp
B. SPEAKING
1. go on an excursion (exp.) i tham quan
2. excursion (n) [iks'k:n] chuyn tham
quan
3. disaster (n) [di'z:st] tai ha, thm ha
4. unfortunately (adv) [n'f:tnitli]
khng may
5. turn out (v) [t:n, aut] thnh ra, ha ra
6. combine (v) km'bain] kt hp
7. coach (n) [kout] xe , xe nga
8. get a fine (exp.) b pht tin ( get-gotgot)
9. food poisoning ['pizni] (n) ng c thc n
10. raincoat (n) ['reinkout] o ma
11. luaggage (n) ['lgid] hnh l
12. careful (a) ['keful] cn thn
13. stay (v) [stei] li
14. fine (n) [fain] tin pht
15. get a bad cold [kould] (exp.) b cm nng
16. get lost (exp.) b lc ( lose-lost-lost)
17. pagoda (n) [p'goud] cha
18. carsick (n) ['k:sik] say t
19. get wet [wet] (v) b t
20. express (v) [iks'pres] by t, din t
21. regret (v) [ri'gret] hi tic
22. during (prep.) ['djuri] trong lc,
trong thi gian
23. bring (v) [bri] mang theo, mang li (bring-brought [br:t] -brought)
C. LISTENING
1. best time [taim] (n) thi gian tt nht.
3. area (n) ['eri] khu vc, vng
5. flora (n) ['fl:r] h thc vt
7. different (a) ['difrnt] (from sb/sth) khc nhau
9. span (v)[spn] ni
11. invader (n) [in'veid] k xm lc
13. endanger (v) [in'deind(r)] gy nguy him
15. belong [bi'l] to (v) thuc v
17. province (n) ['prvins] tnh
19. live on (v) [liv, n] sng nh vo
dn tc thiu s
21. bee keeping (n) ['bi:,ki:pi] ngh nui ong
23. surprise (a) ngc nhin
C. WRITING
1. common (a) ['kmn] chung, ph bin.
3. refuse (v) [ri'fju:z] t chi
5. note (n) [nout] li ghi ch
ng
7. Im afraid ['freid] I cant (exp.) ti e rng ti khng th.
nhng.....
D. LANGUAGE FOCUS
a. PRONUNCIATION :
1. topic (n) ['tpik] ch
ng
3. documentary (n) [,dkju'mentri] phim tai liu
5. counter (n) ['kaunt] quy thu tin
7. exactly (adv) [ig'zktli] chnh xc
9. play cards [k:dz] with sb : chi bi vi ai
b. GRAMMAR:
1. postcard (n) ['poustk:d] bu thip
3. send (v) [send] gi th, nhn (send-sent-sent)
5. motorbike (n) ['moutbaik] xe my
tc, tc th
7. enjoy (v) [in'di] thch th, c c.
s xem xt
9. Russian (a) ['rn] ngi nga, ting nga
11. call (v) [k:l] gi
13. eat (v) [i:t] n ( eat-ate-eaten)
15. wake (v) [weik] anh thc (wake-woke-woken)
17. seat belt (n) [si:t, belt] dy an tan
taxi
19. bull (n) [bul] b c
21. on time (exp.) ng gi
n
23. sign (n) [sain] du hiu, biu tng
25. highway (n) ['haiwei] ng ci, quc l
shone-shone)
27. beach (n) [bi:t] bi bin
29. hear (v) [hi] nghe ( hear-heard-heard [h:d] )
31. usual ( a) ['ju:l] thng l, thng dng.
EXERCISES
I. Fill each gap in the sentence with one word from the box.
habit, tropical, survival, population, abandoned,
rain, contains, chemicals,dependent, endangered
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
unique
influence
kind
because
trash
grow
preserve
consider
artificial
organize
hire
lovely
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
UNIT 10
type
believe
garbage
employ
develop
man-made
sole
arrange
since
charming
effect
conserve
LANGUAGE FOCUS
Active :
O
Passive : S
by
O
E.g.
Active:
love
the dog
Passive:
The dog
(by me)
Truy cp a ch sau ti nhiu ti liu hn: fb.com/kenhngoaingu
is
loved
E.g. 1
Active( ch ng) :
Asia.
Passive (b ng) :
Rice is grown in many parts in Asia
( by people).
E.g. 2
Active :
Everyone respects this old man.
Passive :
This old man is respected ( by everyone).
* Bng tm tt cc th c chia th b ng:
Tenses ( th )
Simple present.
Present continuous
Simple past.
Past continuous.
Present perfect.
Past perfect.
Simple future( Tng lai n)
Be (am, is, are) going to future.
Have to / Has to ( phi)
Modals (ng t khim khuyt)
( will/ can/ must / may / should)
Note :
1. Passive with Get / Have something done. ( Th th ng vi Get/ Have something done)
Exercises
I. Finish the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first one.
1. Someone has warned us not to go out alone.
We...............................................................................................................................................................
..............................
2. The manager accused the accountant of cheating.
The
accountant
....................................................................................................................................................................
.....
3. The volcano will affect the Earths climate.
The
Earths
climate
.................................................................................................................................................................
4. Today, poeple grow coffee in 50 different countries.
Today,
coffee..........................................................................................................................................................
.................
5. The media are going to attack the minister.
The
minister.......................................................................................................................................................
......................
6. When I got to the office, I found that they had cancelled the meeting.
When
got
to
the
office,
found
that
the
meeting
.................................................................................................................
7. A special committee is studying the report.
The
report...........................................................................................................................................................
.....................
II. Put the verb into the correct form, simple present or simple past , active or passive.
1. Newtons father___________( die) at his birth. He ___________ ( bring up ) by his mother and
grandmother.
2. The water __________ ( always/ filter ) before it is mixed with the chemicals.
3. His bike ____________ (steal) while he was having a drink in the caf.
4. The guards____________ ( always/ lock) the office when everybody has left.
5. Why _____________ ( Tan/ give up) his job? Didnt he like it ?
6. Passports ___________ ( usually/ check) at the airport.
7. The 2006 World Cup for soccer _____________ ( play ) in Germany.
III. Complete each sentence using the correct form of one the following verbs in the past simple:
eat, hurt, not
January 26,2010
PERIOD 65:: UNIT 11 NATIONAL PARKS
A. READING:
1. locate (v) [lou'keit] xc nh, nm
3. establish (v) [is'tbli] lp, thnh lp
nhit i
5. butterfly (n) ['btflai] con bm
7. hike (v) [haik] i b ng di
9. dependent upon (a)[di'pendnt, 'pn] phu thuc vo
ti=>survive(v)
11. release (v) [ri'li:s] phng thch, th
ci(n):tr m ci
13. orphanage (n) [':fnid] tri m ci
15. take care [ke] of (v) chm sc ( take-took-taken)
vu.
17. sub-tropical (a) [sb, 'trpikl] bn nhit i
19. habit (n) ['hbit] thi quen
ng nam
21. temperate (a) ['temprt] n ha
23. toxic (a) ['tksik] c
25. contamination (n) [kn,tmi'nein] s nhim
chc
27. intend (v) [in'tend] d nh
29. pollute (v) [p'lu:t] lm nhim=>pollution(n)
B. SPEAKING
1. go on an excursion (exp.) i tham quan
2. excursion (n) [iks'k:n] chuyn tham
quan
3. disaster (n) [di'z:st] tai ha, thm ha
4. unfortunately (adv) [n'f:tnitli]
khng may
5. turn out (v) [t:n, aut] thnh ra, ha ra
6. combine (v) km'bain] kt hp
7. coach (n) [kout] xe , xe nga
8. get a fine (exp.) b pht tin ( get-gotgot)
9. food poisoning ['pizni] (n) ng c thc n
10. raincoat (n) ['reinkout] o ma
11. luaggage (n) ['lgid] hnh l
12. careful (a) ['keful] cn thn
13. stay (v) [stei] li
14. fine (n) [fain] tin pht
15. get a bad cold [kould] (exp.) b cm nng
16. get lost (exp.) b lc ( lose-lost-lost)
17. pagoda (n) [p'goud] cha
18. carsick (n) ['k:sik] say t
19. get wet [wet] (v) b t
20. express (v) [iks'pres] by t, din t
21. regret (v) [ri'gret] hi tic
22. during (prep.) ['djuri] trong lc,
trong thi gian
23. bring (v) [bri] mang theo, mang li (bring-brought [br:t] -brought)
C. LISTENING
1. best time [taim] (n) thi gian tt nht.
2. protect (v): bo v
3. area (n) ['eri] khu vc, vng
4. threaten (v) ['retn] e da
5. flora (n) ['fl:r] h thc vt
6. fauna (n) ['f:n] h ng vt
7. different (a) ['difrnt] (from sb/sth) khc nhau
8. enemy (n) ['enimi] k th
9. span (v)[spn] ko di qua.
10. attack (v) ['tk] tn cng
11. invader (n) [in'veid] k xm lc
12. officially (adv) ['fili] chnh thc
13. endanger (v) [in'deind(r)] gy nguy him
14. army (n) [:m] qun i
15. belong [bi'l] to (v) thuc v
16. defeat (v) [di'fi:t] anh bi
17. province (n) ['prvins] tnh
18. mainly (adv) ['meinli] ch yu
19. live on (v) [liv, n] sng nh vo
20. ethnic minority (n) ['enik, mai'nriti]
dn tc thiu s
21. bee keeping (n) ['bi:,ki:pi] ngh nui ong
22. station (v) ['stein] ng qun
23. surprise (n) ngc nhin,bt ng.
*/ Tapescript: Cuc Phuong, the national park in VN, was (1) opened in 1960. It is located
160km south west of HN, (2). Ninh Binh, Hoa Binh and Thanh Hoa provinces. The 200 square km
park attack tourists and scientists alikes. In(3)., nearly 100,000 visitors made their way to CP. Many come
to see the work being done to (4).. endangered species. According to scientists, there are about 2,000
different species of (5). and 450 species of fauna.
CP National Park has many caves. Quen Voi, also part of the park, is where Nguyen Hues army was (7)..
before it made its surprise attack on Thang Long and defeated the Quing invaders in the spring of 1789.
CP is also home to the Muong ethnic minority, who live mainly on (8) and farming.
C. WRITING
1. common (a) ['kmn] chung, ph bin.
[k'septns)
UNIT 12
MUSIC
A. READING:
l, th hin.
tnh lng.
B. SPEAKING:
C. LISTENING:
10.
12.
14.
16.
ch
tr
19. show (n) [ou] cuc trin lm, cuc biu
21. disagree (v) [,dis'gri:] khng tn thnh
hp,thch ang
din
D. WRITING:
en)
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS:
a. PRONUNCIATION:
1. sip (n) [sip] ngm , hp
3. zoo (n) [zu:] s th
b. GRAMMAR:
UNIT 13
A. READING
Before you read
B. SPEAKING
C. LISTENING
D. WRITING
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS
a. Pronunciation
cu
b. Grammar:
n
tiu khi
tng
p
nghi
Unit 14
A. READING
Before you read
1. hold [hould] held held (v) t chc
nh v ch
3. team (n) [ti:m] i, nhm
v nhi
B. SPEAKING
1. team of England : i anh
3. team of Italy : i y
5. final match [mt] (n) tr n chung k t
become (v) tr thanh
7. score (n) [sk:] bn thng, i m s
9. host country ['kntri] (n) nc chu nha
th ng
11. penalty shoot-out (n) ['penlti, 'u:t'aut] c a pht n
C. LISTENING
1. goal scorer (n) [goul,k:r] c u thu ghi ban
3. football player (n) ['futb:l,plei] c u thu
5. kick (v) [kik] a
a o
7. participate [p:'tisipeit] (v) in : tham gia
9. ambassasdor (n) [m'bsd] a i s
y
11. peace (n) [pi:s] ha bnh
brazin
13. hero (n) ['hirou] anh hu ng
2. great (a)[greit]v i
4. of all time : mi thi i
6. lead (v) [led] dn d t, lnh
v hu
s
D. WRITING
1. committee (n) [k'miti] y ban
bao
3. announcer (n) ['nauns] ngi ra thng bao
['naunsmnt] thng bao
5. postpone (v) [p'spoun] hon li
7. severe (a) [si'vi] kh c nghi t
v n ng
9. captain (n) ['kptin] i trng
mua bng
11. call [k:l] (v) for :ku go i
tnh nguyn vin
13. state (v) [steit] nu, phat biu
h
15. head (n) [hed] ngi ng u , lnh o
Youth Union :
17. friendly match (n) tr n u giao hu
c ng san)
18. field (n) [fi:ld] sn
cho
20. club (n) [klb] cu la c b
D. LANGUAGE FOCUS
a. Pronunciation:
1. group (n) [gru:p] nhm
nhau
b. Grammar
1. realise (v) ['rilaiz] nh n ro, thc hi n
m n ( lend sb sth)
3. have(got) a headache ['hedeik] (exp.) au u
atpirin
hoan toan
UNIT 15
CITIES
A. READING
Before you read
1.The Empire ['empai] State Building : toa nha van phong New York.
2. The United Nations Headquarters ['hed'kw:tz]: tru s lien hiep quoc
3. Times Square ['taimz,skwe] : quang trng thi ai
4. Central Park: ['sentrl, p:k] cong vien trung tam
5. well-known (a) [Wel noun] noi tieng
6. place (n) [pleis] ni
7. know[nou] -knew-known (v) biet
8. city (n)['siti] thanh pho
While you read
1. located (a) [lou'keited] nam
2. southeastern (a) [sau'i:stn] pha ong
nam
3. state (n) [steit] bang
4. at the point [pint]: tai ni, tai iem
5. mingle ['migl] (v) (with sth) hoa lan
6. harbour (n) ['h:b] cang
7. ice-free (a) ['ais'fri:] khong ong bang
8. season (n) ['si:zn] mua
9. metropolitan (a) [,metr'plitn] thuoc ve thu o, o th
10. region (n) ['ri:dn] khu vc
11. total (a) ['toutl] tat ca
12. area (n) ['eri] dien tch, vung
13. square km ['kil,mi:t] (n) km vuong
14. population (n) [,ppju'lein] dan so
15. found (v) [faund] thanh lap
16. the Dutch (n) [dt] ngi Ha lan
17. take over (v) ['teik'ouv] tiep quan
18. rename (v) [ri:'neim] at lai ten
19. unusual (a) [n'ju:l] khac thng
20. global (a) ['gloubl] toan cau
21. finance (n) [fai'nns] tai chnh
22. financial (a) [ fai'nnl] thuoc tai chnh
23. business (n) ['biznis] thng mai
24. New Yorker (n) ngi dan New York
25. characterise (v) ['kriktraiz] ac trng hoa
26. apartment ['p:tmnt] building (n)
toa nha chung c
27. attract (v) ['trkt] cuon hut
28. The Statue of liberty (n) tng ai N
than t do.
29. art gallery (n) [:t,'glri] phong trng bay nghe thuat
30. among (prep.) ['m] nam trong so, gia.
31. control (n) [kn'troul] s kiem soat, s
ieu khien.
32. orginally (adv) ['ridnli] bat au, mot cach oc ao
33. visitor (n) ['vizit] du khach
34. communication (n) [k,mju:ni'kein]
thng tin lin lc.
After you read
1. place of interest ['intrst](n) danh lam thang canh. 2. cover ['kv] (with sth) (v) bao bc, bao
phu
B. SPEAKING
1. national holiday (n) ['nnl,'hldi] ngay ngh cua ca nc
2. transport (n) ['trnsp:t] giao thong
3. formal (a) ['f:ml] hnh thc, kho tnh.
4. reserved (a) [ri'z:vd] de dat, kn ao.
5. Londoner (n) ['lndn] ngi luan on
6. make comparison [km'prisn] (v) so sanh
7. A.D. ( anno domini) : sau cong nguyen
8. B.C. ( before christ): trc cong nguyen
9. building (n) ['bildi] toa nha nhieu tang,
cao oc
10. friendly (a) ['frendli] than thien
11. open (a) ['oupn] ci m, that tnh
12. convenient [kn'vi:njnt] ( for sb/ sth) (a) thuan tien
13. high (a) [hai] cao, at
C. LISTENING
D. WRITING
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS
a. Pronunciation
b. Grammar
HISTORICAL PLACES
A. READING
Before you read
1. historical (a) [his'trikl] co lien quan ti lch s
2. Co Loa Citadel ['sitdl] di tch thanh co loa
3. Hoa Lu capital ['kpitl] c o Hoa Lu
4. Den Hung Remains [ri'meinz] khu di tch
en Hung
5. Son La prision ['prizm] and museum [mju:'zim] nha tu va vien bao tang Sn La.
6. Hue imperial [im'piril] city : Kinh Thanh Hue
7. Cu Chi tunnels ['tnlz] a ao Cu Chi
8. as far as I know : theo tat ca nhng ieu ma
toi biet
9. university (n) ['ju:nti] ai hoc
10. impress (v) [im'pres] gay an tng
11. exactly (adv) [ig'zktli] chnh xac
While you read
1. originally (adv) ['ridnli] co nguon goc, von d
2. dynasty (n) ['dinsti] trieu ai
3. cultural (a) ['kltrl] thuoc van hoa
4. site (n) [sait] ni, cho.
5. representative (n) [repri'zenttiv] bieu tng
6. Confucian (n) [kn'fju:n] ao nho
7. behaviour (n) [bi'heivj] loi hanh s
8. behave (v) [bi'heiv] c x
D. WRITING
1. chart (n) [t:t] bieu o
3. arrival (n) ['raivl] s en, ngi mi en
5. increase (v) ['inkri:s] tang len
E. LANGUAGE FOCUS
a. Pronunciation
1. pleasure (n) ['ple] niem vui thch
2. measure (n) ['me] s o lng
3. illusion (n) [i'lu:n] ao tng, s anh la
4. massage (n) ['ms:] s xoa bop
5. machine (n) [m'i:n] may moc
6. Swedish (n) ['swi:di] ngi Thuy ien
7. washing machine (n) ['wi,m'i:n] may giat
8. Asia (n) ['ei] chau a
b. Grammar
1. comparative (a) [km'prtiv] so sanh bac hn
2. superlative (a) [su:'p:ltiv] so sanh bac nhat
3. cheap (a) [ti:p] re tien
4. expensive (a) [iks'pensiv] at tien
5. young (a) [j] tre, nho tuoi.
6. busy (a) ['bizi] ban ron
7. intelligent (a) [in'telidnt] thong minh
8. far (a) [f:] xa
9. dangerous (a) ['deindrs] nguy hiem
10. passenger (n) ['psind] hanh khach
11. buy [bai] bought bought (v) mua
12. difficult (a) ['difiklt] kho khan
13. means of travelling [mi:nz,v,'trvli] phng tien di chuyen
14. unhealthy (a) [n'heli] om yeu, hai sc khoe
15. polluted (a) [p'lu:ted] b o nhiem
16. convenient (a) [kn'vi:njnt] tien li, thch hp ( for sb)
17. fit (a) [fit] manh khoe, sung sc
18. public transport (n) ['pblik'trnsp:t] phng tien giao thong cong cong