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August25,2016
PresidentObama
TheWhiteHouse
1600PennsylvaniaAvenue,NW
Washington,DC20500
Subject:HaltConstructionandRepealtheArmyCorpsofEngineersPermitsforthe
DakotaAccessPipelineProject
DearPresidentObama:
WewritetoyoubecausewearedeeplyconcernedbytheArmyCorpsofEngineersapprovalof
DakotaAccessLLCsconstructionoftheDakotaAccessPipeline,theimpactsofwhichhave
beenhighlightedbythegrowingpublicoppositiontothisproject.TheDakotaAccessPipeline
projectwouldextend1,168milesacrossNorthDakota,SouthDakota,Iowa,andIllinois,
crossingthroughcommunities,farms,triballand,sensitivenaturalareasandwildlifehabitat.
Thismassivecrudeoilpipelinethatwouldcarry450,000barrelsoffrackedoilperday
fromtheBakkenoilfieldsinNorthDakotatoIllinoiswhereitwilllinkwithanotherpipelinethat
willtransporttheoiltoterminalsandrefineriesalongtheGulfofMexico.
ThispipelinewouldtravelthroughtheStandingRockSiouxTribesancestrallandsandpass
withinhalfamileofitscurrentreservation.Overthepastseveralweeks,themounting
oppositiontothepipelinehasgrownexponentially,captivatingbothactivistsaroundthecountry
andthemedia,whileunitingandmobilizingNativeAmericantribesacrossthecountryinan
unprecedentedmanner.
NotonlywouldtheDakotaAccessPipelinethreatensacredsitesandculturallyimportant
landscapes,itwouldalsocrossundertheMissouriRiverjustupstreamoftheTribesdrinking
watersupply.Ifthereweretobeaspillwhichhistoryhastaughtusisnotaquestionof
ifbut
whenitwouldconstituteanexistentialthreattotheTribescultureandwayoflife.The
pipelineposessignificantthreatstotheenvironment,publichealth,andtribalandhumanrights.
Giventhat,theStandingRockSiouxTribehasfiledalawsuitandarequestforapreliminary
injunctiontoblockconstructionofthepipeline.Thecomplaint,filedinfederalcourtin
WashingtonD.C.byEarthjustice,arguesthattheArmyCorpsofEngineersisviolatingthe
NationalHistoricPreservationActbyfailingtoaddresstheTribesconcernsaboutthepipelines
impacttosacredsitesandculturallyimportantlandscapes,andthattherivercrossingpermits
mustbesubjecttoreviewundertheNationalEnvironmentalPolicyAct.
ThepermitsfortheDakotaAccessPipelineproject(DAPL)weregrantedusingtheArmyCorps
NationwidePermit12,afasttrackpermittingprocessthathasallowedtheoilandgasindustryto
buildnumerousfossilfuelpipelinesacrossthecountry,evenonprivateproperty,withoutany
projectspecificenvironmentalrevieworpublicinputprocess.
AfteryearsofpipelinedisastersfromthemassivetarsandsoilspillinKalamazoo,Michiganin
2010,totherecentoilpipelinespillsintheSanJoaquinValleyandVentura,CAour
organizationsandourmillionsofmembersandsupportersareconcernedaboutthethreatthese
projectsposetooursafety,ourhealth,andtheenvironment.
DAPLisyetanotherexampleofanoilpipelineprojectbeingpermittedwithoutadequatepublic
engagementorsufficientenvironmentalreviewsegmentingaprojectunderNationwide
Permit12allowstheCorpstoconsiderasingleoilorgaspipelineasthousandsofsingleand
completeprojects,avoidingtheenvironmentalreviewandpublicinputrequiredbytheClean
WaterActandtheNationalEnvironmentalPolicyAct.DAPLisamajorprojectthatshouldhave
requiredmorethoroughreviewandanalysisundertheCleanWaterActandtheNational
EnvironmentalPolicyAct,theNationalHistoricPreservationActandtheNativeAmerican
GravesProtectionandRepatriationAct,aswellasfederaltrustresponsibilitiesguaranteedinthe
1851and1868UnitedStatestreatieswiththeLakota,DakotaandNakotatribes.
TheCleanWaterActsgeneralpermitprogramwasintendedforcategoriesofprojectsthatwill
havetrulyminimalenvironmentalimpacts,likeboatramps,mooringbuoys,andsome
recreationalfacilities.Itwasnotintendedformassiveinterstatepipelinesthattransport
hazardousfossilfuelsforhundredsofmilesthroughcommunitiesandwaterwaysandposegrave
risksofleaks,spills,andexplosions.TheNationalEnvironmentalPolicyActrequiresthatafull
EnvironmentalImpactStatement(EIS)becompletedformajoractionsthatimpactthe
environment.Giventhesize,scale,environmentalrisksandcontroversyofthisproject,
NationwidePermit12shouldnothavebeenapplied.
TheCorpsindividualpermitprocessistheonlywaytoensurethattherisksandimpactsfrom
theseprojectshavebeenidentified,analyzedandproperlymitigated,andensurethatthefamilies
andcommunitiesthatstandtobeimpactedbyadisasterhaveanopportunitytohavetheirvoices
heardinthepipelinereviewprocess.
AslongasNationwidePermit12isbeingusedtorubberstampoilpipelines,itignorestheintent
ofourlawsandpresentsanongoingthreattoourwaterresources,ourcommunities,andour
climate.Pipelinesmustbeevaluatedfullyandinatransparentmannerwithopportunityfor
publicinputinordertobeheldtothesamenationalinterestandclimatestandardsasthe
KeystoneXLtarsandspipeline,whichweapplaudyouforrejectinglastyear.
We,theorganizationssignedbelow,supportthetribesandlandownersalongthepipelineroute
intheirfightagainsttheDakotaAccessPipelineproject.WeurgeyourAdministrationtodirect
theCorpstodenytheremainingSection408permitsforDakotaAccess,revokethepipelines
authorizationsunderNationwidePermit12,andinitiateatransparentCWASection404
permittingprocessthatincludespublicnoticeandparticipation,formaltribalconsultation,and
adequateenvironmentalreviewofthepipeline.Untilthatoccurs,constructiononthisproject
shouldnotbeallowedtocontinue.WefurthercallonyouradministrationtorevokeNationwide
Permit12ormodifyittopreventthesegmentationofpipelinesinthefutureandresumeitsprior
practiceofevaluatingtheenvironmentalimpactsofindividualfossilfuelpipelines.Thankyou
foryourconsiderationofthisimportantmatter.
Sincerelyyours,
TomGoldtooth
ExecutiveDirector
IndigenousEnvironmentalNetwork
MichaelBrune
ExecutiveDirector
SierraClub
WinonaLaDuke
ExecutiveDirector
HonortheEarth
JaneKleeb
President
BoldAlliance
LindseyAllen
ExecutiveDirector
RainforestActionNetwork
MayBoeve
ExecutiveDirector
350.org
ShelleySilbert
ExecutiveDirector
GreatOldBroadsforWilderness
MaryShesgreen
Chair
FoxValleyCitizensforPeaceandJustice
PhyllisHasbrouck
CoChair
350Madison
ToddPaglia
ExecutiveDirector
Stand.earth
JohnPeck
ExecutiveDirector
FamilyFarmDefenders
WenonahHauter
ExecutiveDirector
FoodandWaterWatch
StephenKretzmann
ExecutiveDirector
OilChangeInternational
KiernSuckling
ExecutiveDirector
CenterforBiologicalDiversity
KevinWhelan
ExecutiveDirector
Minnesota350
RyanKennedy
ExecutiveDirector
MinnesotaPublicInterestResearchGroup
AnnieLeonard
ExecutiveDirector
Greenpeace
ErichPica
President
FriendsoftheEarth
EvanWeber
ExecutiveDirector
USClimatePlan
JenniferKrill
ExecutiveDirector
Earthworks
CarolynRaffensperger
ExecutiveDirector
ScienceandEnvironmentalHealthNetwork
DeniMathews
Chair
SaveOurIllinoisLand
LydiaAvila
ExecutiveDirector
PowershiftNetwork
KimberleeWright
ExecutiveDirector
MidwestEnvironmentalAdvocates
LizKirkwood
ExecutiveDirector
ForLoveofWater
JohnHorning
ExecutiveDirector
WildEarthGuardians
VictorMenotti
ExecutiveDirector
InternationalForumonGlobalization
HughEspey
ExecutiveDirector
IowaCitizensforCommunityImprovement
MargieAlt
ExecutiveDirector
EnvironmentAmerica
MarcYaggi
ExecutiveDirector
WaterkeeperAlliance