MATEMATIKA TEKNIK

GRAPHS Non linear form

Pendidikan Teknik Mesin FKIP UNS

Indahwied

@2014

For today

Functions & curves

Reduce to linear
form
Logarithmic scales
UK 1

Reference:

Bird, John. Engineering Mathematics.

Chapter 29-32

Functions & curves

If y depends on x y is function of x
=

Standard curves
Straight line = +
Quadratic (parabola shape)
y = 2 + +

Functions & curves

Standard curves
Cubic eq.

= 3 + 2 + +

Trigonometric functions
Circle
Ellipse
Hyperbola
Polar curve
Logarithmic
Exponential

Reduction to linear form (1)

Experimental values of x and y :

x

-1

19

Plot the graph

It is in the form of = 2 + b
Determine approximates value of a and b

Reduction to linear form

Plotted against 2 :
x
y

-1

19

Plot the graph as Y = mX where Y = y and

X = 2
Find the gradient & the y-axis intercept

Steps using Ms Excel

Write on the table of x vs y

Steps using Ms Excel

Make a chart (insert SCATTER)

Steps using Ms Excel

Select data by right click

Steps using Ms Excel

Add the data from the table

Reduction to linear form (2)

Using the linear form of Y = mX + c,

determine Y, X, m and c of the following
non-linear forms
= + 2
=
=

= 2

+ bx

Logarithmic laws
=
=
=

ln e = 1

Problems

The current flowing and the power

dissipated of a resistor are measured
experimentally for various values and the
results are as shown

Current, I (amperes)

16

Power, P (watts)

Show that the law relating current and

power is of the form =

UK 1

GROUP of 2
Cari data hasil observasi/eksperimen dari
tugas akhir, artikel ilmiah, data statistik,
observasi langsung, dll. Tuliskan dengan jelas
sumber data yang diambil
Plot data tersebut dalam Ms Excel
Identifikasi jenis kurva-nya, jika memungkinkan
tentukan parameter fungsinya

UK 1

GROUP of 2
Contoh: pendapatan ortu vs IPK, luas daerah
vs PAD, jumlah anak usia sekolah vs jumlah
guru tersedia, tahun vs penjualan motor,
pilihan jurusan SNMPTN, usia vs berat badan,
dll

UK 1

INDIVIDUAL: Do revision tests 8

(Section 4) on the textbook: Engineering
Mathematics: (No 1 to 6)
NIM genap: genap
NIM ganjil: ganjil

UK 1
Send by email to indahwied@yahoo.com
UK 1, due: 30 Sept 2014