Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • Inverse Table (Compressed Using) : IUPAC Notation

    Uploaded by

    Clarisse
    37 views4 pages
    This document contains two tables summarizing genetic code. The first table shows the amino acids and their single-letter codes, along with their DNA codons compressed using IUPAC notation. The second table lists the 20 standard amino acids found in proteins, their single-letter codes, and their full DNA codon sequences. The document explains that all 64 possible 3-letter combinations of DNA bases are used to encode the 20 amino acids or as stop codons, and that degeneracy in the genetic code means multiple DNA sequences can encode the same protein.

    Original Description:

    Biology Protein Code Anti- Codon m-RNA

    Original Title

    Protein Code

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    This document contains two tables summarizing genetic code. The first table shows the amino acids and their single-letter codes, along with their DNA codons compressed using IUPAC notation. The second table lists the 20 standard amino acids found in proteins, their single-letter codes, and their full DNA codon sequences. The document explains that all 64 possible 3-letter combinations of DNA bases are used to encode the 20 amino acids or as stop codons, and that degeneracy in the genetic code means multiple DNA sequences can encode the same protein.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    37 views4 pages

    Inverse Table (Compressed Using) : IUPAC Notation

    Uploaded by

    Clarisse
    This document contains two tables summarizing genetic code. The first table shows the amino acids and their single-letter codes, along with their DNA codons compressed using IUPAC notation. The second table lists the 20 standard amino acids found in proteins, their single-letter codes, and their full DNA codon sequences. The document explains that all 64 possible 3-letter combinations of DNA bases are used to encode the 20 amino acids or as stop codons, and that degeneracy in the genetic code means multiple DNA sequences can encode the same protein.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 4

    Inverse table (compressed using IUPAC notation)

    Amino

    Codons

    acid

    Ala/A

    Arg/R

    GCT, GCC, GCA, GCG

    CGT, CGC, CGA, CGG,


    AGA, AGG

    Compressed

    Amino

    Codons

    acid

    TTA, TTG, CTT, CTC,

    GCN

    Leu/L

    CGN, MGR

    Lys/K

    AAA, AAG

    CTA, CTG

    Compressed

    YTR, CTN

    AAR

    Asn/N

    AAT, AAC

    AAY

    Met/M

    ATG

    Asp/D

    GAT, GAC

    GAY

    Phe/F

    TTT, TTC

    TTY

    Cys/C

    TGT, TGC

    TGY

    Pro/P

    CCT, CCC, CCA, CCG

    CCN

    Gln/Q

    CAA, CAG

    CAR

    Ser/S

    Glu/E

    GAA, GAG

    GAR

    Thr/T

    ACT, ACC, ACA, ACG

    Gly/G

    GGT, GGC, GGA, GGG

    GGN

    Trp/W

    TGG

    His/H

    CAT, CAC

    CAY

    Tyr/Y

    TAT, TAC

    TAY

    ATT, ATC, ATA

    ATH

    Val/V

    GTT, GTC, GTA, GTG

    GTN

    STOP

    TAA, TGA, TAG

    TAR, TRA

    Ile/I

    START

    ATG

    TCT, TCC, TCA, TCG,


    AGT, AGC

    TCN, AGY

    ACN

    AminoAcid

    SLC

    DNAcodons

    Isoleucine

    ATT,ATC,ATA

    Leucine

    CTT,CTC,CTA,CTG,TTA,TTG

    Valine

    GTT,GTC,GTA,GTG

    Phenylalanine

    TTT,TTC

    Methionine

    ATG

    Cysteine

    TGT,TGC

    Alanine

    GCT,GCC,GCA,GCG

    Glycine

    GGT,GGC,GGA,GGG

    Proline

    CCT,CCC,CCA,CCG

    Threonine

    ACT,ACC,ACA,ACG

    Serine

    TCT,TCC,TCA,TCG,AGT,AGC

    Tyrosine

    TAT,TAC

    Tryptophan

    TGG

    Glutamine

    CAA,CAG

    Asparagine

    AAT,AAC

    Histidine

    CAT,CAC

    Glutamicacid

    GAA,GAG

    Asparticacid

    GAT,GAC

    Lysine

    AAA,AAG

    Arginine

    CGT,CGC,CGA,CGG,AGA,AGG

    Stopcodons

    Stop TAA,TAG,TGA

    Inthistable,thetwentyaminoacidsfoundinproteinsarelisted,along
    withthesinglelettercodeusedtorepresenttheseaminoacidsin
    proteindatabases.TheDNAcodonsrepresentingeachaminoacidarealso
    listed.All64possible3lettercombinationsoftheDNAcodingunitsT,
    C,AandGareusedeithertoencodeoneoftheseaminoacidsorasone
    ofthethreestopcodonsthatsignalstheendofasequence.WhileDNA
    canbedecodedunambiguously,itisnotpossibletopredictaDNA
    sequencefromitsproteinsequence.Becausemostaminoacidshave
    multiplecodons,anumberofpossibleDNAsequencesmightrepresentthe
    sameproteinsequence.

    You might also like