Answers to the selected Problems

Chapter-2

1
s

1.a. b.

2.a.

s
c. 2
d. 2

2
2
s
s
s 2

s a

b.

sa

s a

c.

s4

3.a. x t

35 7 t 35
10
e cos 2 t sin 2 t
53
53
53

b. x t

18
1
3
15 2 t
cos 3t sin 3t e 4 t
e
65
65
10
26

c. x t

8
2
2

e 4 t cos 3t sin 3t
15
5
5

4.a. x t

1
2
1 t

21e cos t e t sin t sin 2 t cos 2 t

2
21
5

b. x t t 2 11te t e t 5e 2 t
c. x t

7.

1
1
3
17
cos 2 t sin 2 t t 2
8
4
2
8

Ys s 3 6s 2 2s 8

Xs s 3 5s 2 7s 1

8.a.

d2x
dx
2
7 x f t
2
dt
dt

b.

d2x
dx
15 56 x 10f t
2
dt
dt

c.

d3x
d2x
dx
df t

8
9
15x
2f t
3
2
dt
dt
dt
dt

9.

d 6c
d 5c
d 4c
d 3c
d 2c
d5r
d 4r
d 3r
d2r

2
c

2
r
dt 6
dt 5
dt 4
dt 3
dt 2
dr 5
dt 4
dt 3
dt 2

d 5c
d 4c
d 3c
d 2c
dc

2
3 2c t 3 3t 2 12t 18
5
4
3
2
dt
dt
dt
dt
dt

10.
11.

1
s

1
s 2s 3
2

s2

16.a.

V s
V0 s
1
s
2

b. 0

Vi s 2s s 2
Vi s 2s 1

17.a.

V s
VL s
2s 2
s
2
b. L

2
Vs 4s 3s 1
Vs s 3s 1

21.a.

10 5 2s 5
3s 20
b.

2s 10
s2

22.

ss 1

23.

s 1

s s 2s 2

24.

10

s s 50s 2

25.

s 4s 4s 1

s s2 s 1
26. 6

s 3s 5 6s 4 8s 3 7s 2 4s 1
27.

3s 2 4s

s 5 6s 4 9s 3 3s 2

29.a. T s 2s 81 s s 2 2s 11 2 s
30.

2ss 1

32.

20s 13s 4

41.

2s3s 5

42.

12ss 0.75

45.

0.44

ss 1.44

55. V0 t 1 e t u t 1 e t 0.001 u t 0.001

V0 t 0.001e t