..........

1.
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1.

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.

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.

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10.

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1. 22
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2.
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3.
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5.

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6. A B

1.4

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2.

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4. Y

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2. 2 1)
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1

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5.

6.

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6.3

7.

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8.

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2

10.

1.

2.

1.
2.

3.
1.

2.

(species)

3. (ecosystem)

1.

2.

3.

(non tracheophyte) (traheophyte)

(rhizoid)

1.

2.


(gametophyte)
(sporophyte)
3.
-

1.

-
-

2.

-

-

 2
(Lycopodium)

(Selaginella)

1.

(strobilus)

2.

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2.

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2.

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(gymnosperm)

3.

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4 5

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2.

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9.1

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 4.1

1.
1.

...........................................
...........................................
2.
2.

...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................
...........................................

.......................................................................................................
...........................................
.......................................................................................................
...........................................

GMOs
.......................................................................................................
................................
...................................
3.

3.

GMOs
GMOs
.......................................................................................................
..............................................

..................................................
..............................................

GMOs
GMOs

..............................................

..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..............................................
..

: ..............................................................................................
..........................

4.2

.......................................................................................................
.......................................................................................................
GMOs genetically modified
.......................................................................................................

organisms
s
.......................................................................................................
..................................................

(DNA)

(gene)

GMOs

GMOs

GMOs

 (generation)

modify

modified

(breeding)

GMOs

(genetic engineering)
(biotechnology)

(traits)

1.

2.

1.

(quality traits)

2.

quality traits

1.

2. GMOs

GMOs

3.

GMOs

1.

2.

GMOs



GMOs

1. GMOs

L Trytophan
Showa Denko

(quality

control)
GMOs

2.

DNA GMOs

Dr. Pusztai
GMOs lectin

3. (allergen)
GMOs
Brazil nut

GMOs

Brazil nut

GMOs GMOs

1.

Bt toxin

GMOs

Losey Cornell
Bacillus thuringiensis ()
Monarh

2.

super bug super weed

GMOs

(biosafety

guielines)

GMOs

GMOs