(Falconidae) ( ).

[2] ,
, ,
--
(Accipitridae) ( ).[2] (.
)

, , .
,
Accipiter
,
Falco.[7]

- , .
: [. < . < . *,
. . | < *FipOtK-c,
. . () , .[3]

(falco)
falx (-cis) , - , , .
.[4]
.
(),
, 2
, , .
,
Falco (), (. Falcon),
,
Accipiter. Hawk , ,
.
:
, ,
3 Accipiter
, .[5] , -
(1) ,
Accipiter brevipes --
, . ,
, , Circus.
.

,
Accipiter
.[6]

, ,
10
, 11 26 . 12-14
.[8]
1

- 7
, .
, .
, , ( ) .
4
, ..
Falco, Microhierax,[12] - Falconidae
, , , [9] . , , , .. Daptrius, Caracara, Milvago, .[13]
200-250 , , 400 .[10] Falco
Falconidae, 38
, --
[14] .
. , - , , 2,5 .[11] Falconidae -
-, 11 , 64
(hovering), . - [15] .
,
(..
)

12 ,
(), ()
( ),
, -
, , - ( )
. , ().
.

8.1 (Falconidae)
(Falco tinnunculus)

, , , (,
...), .
2-5
, 30 . , , , .

(F. subbuteo)
(F. naumanni)
(F. vespertinus)
(F. eleonorae)
(F. columbarius)
(F. peregrinus)
(F. cherrug)
(F. biarmicus)

8.2

(Accipitridae)

(Accipiter gentilis)
(A. nisus)
(A. brevipes)

[6] , . 92 . 94
[7] ( -, 16, )
[8] , . 68
[9] The Speed of Animals in The New Book of Knowledge,
Grolier Academic Reference, 2003, p. 278, ISBN
071720538X

,
(Melierax musicus, Torgos
tracheliotus, ..), / [16] .

[10] Harpole, Tom (1 March 2005). Falling with the

Falcon. Smithsonian Air & Space magazine.
http://www.airspacemag.com/flight-today/falcon.html.
Retrieved 4 September 2008

[11] Fox, R; Lehmkuhle, S.; Westendorf, D. (1976). Falcon

visual acuity. Science 192 (4236): 2635. doi:10.1126/
science.1257767. PMID 1257767

Howard and Moore, Checklist of the Birds of the

World, 2001.

[12] Howard and Moore, p. 94

Collin Harrison, Nests, Eggs and Nestlings Of British

and European Birds, Collins, 1988.

[14] Howard and Moore, p. 95-97

Christopher Perrins, Birds of Britain and Europe,

Collins 1987.

[16] & , . 19

Bertel Bruun, Birds of Britain and Europe, Hamlyn

1980.
Johnsgard, P. 1990. Hawks, Eagles, & Falcons
of North America. Washington: Smithsonian
Institution Press
-, 16,

, ,
.
. -. ,
, ,
, 1982.
,
, 1988.

10

[1]
[2] . , , ( , 16, )
[3] . , , 2 , . 408
[4] http://www.archives.nd.edu/cgi-bin/wordz.pl?keyword=
falx
[5] , . 84

[13] Howard and Moore, p. 93

[15] Howard and Moore, p. 93-97

11
- Internet Bird Collection
Raptor Resource

12 TEXT AND IMAGE SOURCES, CONTRIBUTORS, AND LICENSES

12
12.1

Text and image sources, contributors, and licenses

Text

: https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%AC%CE%BA%CE%B9?oldid=5913912 : Geraki, Kalogeropoulos, Templar52, Lemur12, Egmontaz, Kostisl, Escarbot, JAnDbot, Magioladitis, CommonsDelinker,
VolkovBot, Atlantia, Idioma-bot, TXiKiBoT, Nipisiquit, SieBot, MARKELLOS, DragonBot, Ttzavaras, ArielGlenn, BOTarate, Luckasbot, Ptbotgourou, ArthurBot, Jaguarlaser, D'ohBot, C messier, Xqbot, KamikazeBot, EmausBot, ZroBot, ChuispastonBot, HRoestBot,
CocuBot, MerlIwBot, Yobot, Spiros790, Trikos, YFdyh-bot, Elanus, Okranas : 5

12.2

Images

:Common_kestrel_falco_tinnunculus.jpg : https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/24/Common_kestrel_
falco_tinnunculus.jpg : CC BY-SA 2.5 : : Andreas
Trepte
:Commons-logo.svg : https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg : Public
domain : This version created by Pumbaa, using a proper partial circle and SVG geometry features. (Former versions
used to be slightly warped.) : SVG version was created by User:Grunt and cleaned up by 3247, based on the earlier
PNG version, created by Reidab.
:FalconHeadBeak.png : https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/FalconHeadBeak.png :
Public domain :
Guide to the gallery of birds http://www.archive.org/details/guidetogalleryof00britrich.djvu
: W R Ogilvie Grant
:Pinicola_enucleator.png : https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e2/Pinicola_enucleator.png : Public domain :
Pinicola_enucleator.jpg : Pinicola_enucleator.jpg: Drawing by Magnus von Wright (1805 - 1868). Scanned by
EnDumEn
:Symbole-faune.png : https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/75/Symbole-faune.png : CC-BYSA-3.0 : en:Image:Blue morpho butterfly 300x271.jpg de la WP.en, Created from fr:Image:Symbole-faune.jpg
: [[user:]]

12.3

Content license

Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0