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SYLLABUS
BACHELOR OF ENGINEERING PROGRAMME
IN
AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING (8 SEMESTERS)
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
REGULATIONS 2010
Effective from the academic year 2010-2011 and applicable to the students admitted to the Degree of Bachelor
of Engineering / Technology. (Eight Semesters)
1.
Structure of Programme
1.1
2.
Every Programme will have a curriculum with syllabi consisting of theory and practical such as:
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
1.2
Each semester curriculum shall normally have a blend of lecture courses not exceeding 7 and
practical courses not exceeding 4.
1.3
3.
4.
3.1
He/She secures not less than 90% of overall attendance in that semester.
3.2
Candidates who do not have the requisite attendance for the semester will not be permitted to write
the University Exams.
Examinations
The examinations shall normally be conducted between October and December during the odd semesters and
between March and May in the even semesters. The maximum marks for each theory and practical course
(including the project work and Viva Voce examination in the Eighth Semester) shall be 100 with the following
breakup.
(i)
Theory Courses
Internal Assessment : 20 Marks
University Exams
(ii)
: 80 Marks
Practical Courses
Internal Assessment : - University Exams
: 100 Marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
5.
6.
Passing requirements
(i)
A candidate who secures not less than 50% of total marks prescribed for the course (For all courses
including Theory, Practicals and Project work) with a minimum of 35 marks out of 80 in the University
Theory Examinations, shall be declared to have passed in the Examination.
(ii)
If a candidate fails to secure a Pass in a particular course, it is mandatory that he/she shall reappear
for the examination in that course during the next semester when examination is conducted in that
course. However the Internal Assessment marks obtained by the candidate in the first attempt shall
be retained and considered valid for all subsequent attempts.
7.
Grade
90-100
A++
10
80-89
A+
70-79
B++
60-69
B+
50-59
00-49
ABSENT
i C i GPi
i C i
A candidate who qualifies for the award of the Degree having passed the examination in all the
courses of all the semesters in his/her first appearance within a maximum period of 8 consecutive
semesters after commencement of study (maximum of 6 semesters for Lateral entry system who
join the course in the third semester) securing a CGPA not less than 9.0 shall be declared to
have passed the examination in First Class Exemplary.
ii
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
2.
A candidate who qualifies for the award of the Degree having passed the examination in all the
courses of all the semesters in his/her first appearance within a maximum period of 8 consecutive
semesters after commencement of study (maximum of 6 semesters for Lateral entry system who
join the course in the third semester) securing a CGPA not less than 7.5 shall be declared to
have passed the examination in First Class with Distinction.
3.
A candidate who qualifies for the award of the Degree having passed the examination in all the
courses of all the semesters within a maximum period of 8 consecutive semesters after
commencement of study (maximum of 6 semesters for Lateral entry system who join the course in
the third semester) securing a CGPA not less than 6.0 shall be declared to have passed the
examination in First Class.
4.
All other candidates who qualify for the award of the Degree having passed the examination in all
the courses of all the 8 semesters within a maximum period of 12 consecutive semesters (10
consecutive semesters for Lateral Entry system who join the course in the third semester) after
his/her commencement of study securing a CGPA not less than 5.0 shall be declared to have
passed the examination in Second Class.
5.
A candidate who is absent in semester examination in a course/project work after having registered
for the same, shall be considered to have appeared in that examination for the purpose of
classification of degree. For all the above mentioned classification of Degree, the break of study
during the programme, will be counted for the purpose of classification of degree.
6.
A candidate can apply for revaluation of his/her semester examination answer paper in a theory
course, within 1 week from the declaration of results, on payment of a prescribed fee along with
prescribed application to the Controller of Examinations through the Head of Department. The
Controller of Examination will arrange for the revaluation and the result will be intimated to the
candidate concerned through the Head of the Department. Revaluation is not permitted for practical
courses and for project work.
First Class
Second Class
Discipline
Every student is required to observe disciplined and decorous behaviour both inside and outside the University
and not to indulge in any activity which will tend to bring down the prestige of the University. If a student
indulges in malpractice in any of the University theory / practical examination, he/she shall be liable for punitive
action as prescribed by the University from time to time.
10.
iii
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SUBJECT TITLE
Page No.
THEORY
1
SMTX 1001
Engineering Mathematics I
SCHX 1001
SPHX 1001
Physics of Materials
SCYX 1001
Engineering Chemistry
SCSX 1002
Programming in C
SMEX 1001
Engineering Graphics
SMEX 1002
Engineering Mechanics
PRACTICALS
8
SCSX 4002
Programming in C Lab
SPR 4002
CAD Lab I
TOTAL CREDITS
26
SEMESTER II
Sl. No. SUBJECT CODE
SUBJECT TITLE
Page No.
THEORY
1
SMTX 1002
Engineering Mathematics II
SHSX 1001
10
SPHX 1002
Applied Physics
11
SCYX 1003
12
SCSX 1003
Programming in C++
13
SEEX 1002
14
SAEX 1001
15
PRACTICALS
8
SPRX4007
16
SCSX4007
16
TOTAL CREDITS
26
iv
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SEMESTER III
Sl. No. SUBJECT CODE
SUBJECT TITLE
Page No.
THEORY
1
SMTX 1009
17
SMEX 1004
Engineering Thermodynamics
18
SMEX 1005
19
SAEX 1002
Solid Mechanics
20
SMEX 1007
Machine Drawing
21
SAEX 1003
Introduction to Aeronautics
22
SAEX 1004
23
PRACTICALS
8
SAEX 4001
24
SPRX 4003
24
10
SPRX 4004
24
TOTAL CREDITS
26
SEMESTER IV
Sl. No. SUBJECT CODE
SUBJECT TITLE
Page No.
THEORY
1
SMTX 1010
Engineering Mathematics IV
25
SAEX 1005
Modern Avionics
26
SPRX 1005
Mechanics of Machines
27
SAEX 1006
Aerodynamics
28
SAEX 1007
Aircraft Structures I
29
SAEX 1008
30
PRACTICALS
7
SAEX 4002
Aerodynamics Lab
31
SAEX 4003
Avionics Lab
31
SAEX 4004
31
TOTAL CREDITS
24
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SEMESTER V
Sl. No. SUBJECT CODE
SUBJECT TITLE
Page No.
THEORY
1
SMTX 1011
32
SAEX 1009
Supersonic Aerodynamics
33
SAEX 1010
Aircraft Structures II
34
SAEX 1011
35
SAEX 1012
Aircraft Performance
36
SAEX 1013
37
SAEX 1014
38
PRACTICALS
8
SAEX 4005
39
SAEX 4006
Computation Lab
39
10
SAEX 4007
39
TOTAL CREDITS
27
SEMESTER VI
Sl. No. SUBJECT CODE
SUBJECT TITLE
Page No.
THEORY
1
SMEX 1017
40
SAEX 1015
41
SAEX 1016
Propulsion I
42
SAEX 1017
43
Elective I
Elective II
PRACTICALS
8
SAEX 4008
44
SAEX 4009
Propulsion Lab
44
TOTAL CREDITS
23
vi
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SEMESTER VII
Sl. No. SUBJECT CODE
SUBJECT TITLE
Page No.
SBAX 1001
45
SMEX 1018
46
SAEX 1018
Propulsion II
47
SAEX 1019
Theory of Vibrations
48
Elective III
Elective IV
TOTAL CREDITS
22
THEORY
PRACTICALS
SAEX 4010
44
SEMESTER VIII
Sl. No. SUBJECT CODE
SUBJECT TITLE
Page No.
THEORY
SAEX 1020
49
SAEX 1021
50
SAEX 1022
51
SAEX 4011
52
SAEX 4012
52
S26X PROJ
30
15
52
PRACTICALS
TOTAL CREDITS
TOTAL CREDITS FOR THE COURSE
vii
26
200
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
LIST OF ELECTIVES
SUBJECT TITLE
Page No.
Group I: AERODYNAMICS
1
SAEX 1023
53
SAEX 1024
54
SAEX 1025
Aircraft Design
55
SAEX 1026
Helicopter Aerodynamics
56
SAEX 1027
57
SAEX 1028
Helicopter Maintenance
58
SAEX 1029
59
SAEX 1030
60
SAEX 1031
61
10
SAEX 1032
62
SAEX 1033
63
12
SAEX 1034
Aircraft Materials
64
13
SAEX 1035
Aeroelasticity
65
SAEX 1036
66
15
SAEX 1037
67
16
SAEX 1038
68
17
SAEX 1039
69
18
SAEX 1040
Robotics Engineering
70
19
SAEX 1041
Cryogenics
71
20
SAEX 1042
Spacecraft Technology
72
21
SAEX 1043
73
22
SAEX1044
Orbital Mechanics
74
viii
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
B.
A candidate undergoing dual degree programme should satisfy minimum attendance requirements for the course
of additional Curriculum for each semester, as stipulated for the regular B.E/B.Tech. Degree Programme.
C.
For the courses of additional Curriculum, a candidate has to write the same examination that is held for the
regular B.E. Computer Science.
D.
The passing rules for the dual degree programme shall be same as that of the regular B.E/B.Tech. Degree
programme.
E.
A candidate shall be declared to be eligible for the additional degree of B.E. Computer Science provided that
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
The candidate has qualified for the regular B.E. or B.Tech. Degree in the non-IT branch in which
he/she was originally admitted.
The candidate has successfully completed all the courses prescribed in the additional Curriculum
within a maximum period of 12 semesters from the date of first admission.
There is no disciplinary action pending against the student.
ix
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
CURRICULUM
SUBJECTS FOR DUAL DEGREE PROGRAMME IN COMPUTER SCIENCE
THIRD SEMESTER
Sl.No.
SUBJECT CODE
THEORY
1
SCSX1004
Software Engineering
SCSX1005
SCSX4004
PRACTICALS
3
TOTAL CREDITS
FOURTH SEMESTER
THEORY
1
SCSX1007
Java Programming
SCSX1009
SCSX4005
PRACTICALS
3
TOTAL CREDITS
FIFTH SEMESTER
THEORY
1
SCSX1017
SCSX1018
Database Systems
SCSX4011
RDBMS Lab
PRACTICALS
3
TOTAL CREDITS
10
SIXTH SEMESTER
THEORY
1
SCSX1019
System Programming
SCSX1022
J2EE
SCSX4010
PRACTICALS
3
TOTAL CREDITS
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SEVENTH SEMESTER
THEORY
1
SCSX1008
C# and .Net
SCSX1011
Operating System
SCSX4006
PRACTICALS
3
TOTAL CREDITS
EIGHTH SEMESTER
THEORY
1
SCSX1024
Elective I
Elective II
PRACTICALS
4
SCSX4012
TOTAL CREDITS
11
NINETH SEMESTER
THEORY
1
SCSX1023
Computer
Systems
SCSX1030
3
4
Graphics
&
Multimedia
SCSX1025
SCSX1027
Elective III
Elective IV
PRACTICALS
7
SCSX4014
SCSX4015
TOTAL CREDITS
22
TENTH SEMESTER
1
S11XPROJ
30
TOTAL CREDITS
15
15
xi
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SUBJECT CODE
1.
SCSX1020
2.
SCSX1026
3.
SCSX1028
Distributed Computing
4.
SCSX1032
5.
SCSX1036
FOSS
6.
SCSX1038
7.
SCSX1039
8.
SCSX1042
Robotics
9.
SCSX1043
Unix Internals
10.
SCSX1044
Multicore Programming
11.
SCSX1047
12.
SCSX1048
Grid Computing
13.
SCSX1049
14.
SCSX1050
15.
SCSX1057
Cloud Computing
xii
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMTX1001
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS I
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I TRIGONOMETRY
10 hrs.
Review of Complex numbers and De Moivres Theorem. Expansions of Sinn and Cosn; Sin and Cos in
powers of , Sinn and Cosn in terms of multiples of . Hyperbolic functions Inverse hyperbolic functions. Separation
into real and imaginary parts of complex functions
UNIT II MATRICES
10 hrs.
Characteristic equation of a square matrix - Eigen values and Eigen vectors of a real matrix- properties of Eigen
values and Eigen vectors, Cayley-Hamilton theorem (without proof) verification Finding inverse and power of a matrix.
Diagonalisation of a matrix using similarity transformation (concept only) , Orthogonal transformation Reduction of
quadratic form to canonical form by orthogonal transformation.
10 hrs.
Curvature centre, radius and circle of curvature in Cartesian co-ordinates only Involutes and evolutes
envelope of family of curves with one and two parameters properties of envelopes and evolutes evolutes as
envelope of normal.
10 hrs.
Functions of two variables partial derivatives Eulers theorem and problems - Total differential Taylors
expansion Maxima and minima Constrained maxima and minima Lagranges multiplier method Jacobian
Differentiation under integral sign.
10 hrs.
ax
Second order linear differential equation with constant coefficients Particular Integrals for e , sin ax, cos ax,
xn, xneax, eax sinbx, eax cos bx. Equations reducible to Linear equations with constant co-efficient using x=et.
Simultaneous first order linear equations with constant coefficients - Method of Variations of Parameters.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SCHX1001
Credits
Total Marks
100
12 hrs.
Definition, scope and importance - need for public awareness - forest resources: use and over-exploitation,
deforestation, case studies. Timber extraction, mining, dams, floods, drought, conflicts over water, dams-benefits and
problems - mineral resources: use effects on forests and tribal people - water resources: use and over-utilization of
surface and ground water - exploitation, environmental effects of extracting and using mineral resources, case studies
- food resources: world food problems, changes caused by agriculture and overgrazing, effects of modern agriculture,
fertilizer-pesticide problems, water logging, salinity, case studies - energy resources: growing energy needs, renewable
and non renewable energy sources, use of alternate energy sources. Case studies - land resources: land as a resource,
land degradation, man induced landslides, soil erosion and desertification - role of an individual in conservation of
natural resources - equitable use of resources for sustainable lifestyles.
12 hrs.
Concept of an ecosystem - structure and function of an ecosystem - producers, consumers and decomposers
- energy flow in the ecosystem - ecological succession - food chains, food webs and ecological pyramids - introduction,
types, characteristic features, structure and function of the (a) forest ecosystem (b) grassland ecosystem (c) desert
ecosystem (d) aquatic ecosystems (ponds, streams, lakes, rivers, oceans, estuaries) - introduction to biodiversity definition: genetic, species and ecosystem diversity - biogeographical classification of India - value of biodiversity:
consumptive use, productive use, social, ethical, aesthetic and option values - biodiversity at global, national and local
levels - India as a mega-diversity nation - hot-spots of biodiversity - threats to biodiversity: habitat loss, poaching of
wildlife, man-wildlife conflicts - endangered and endemic species of India - conservation of biodiversity: in-situ and
ex-situ conservation of biodiversity.
10 hrs.
Definition - causes, effects and control measures of: (a) air pollution (b) water pollution (c) soil pollution (d)
marine pollution (e) noise pollution (f) thermal pollution (g) nuclear hazards - solid waste management: causes, effects
and control measures of urban and industrial wastes - role of an individual in prevention of pollution - pollution case
studies - disaster management: floods, earthquake, cyclone and landslides.
8 hrs.
From unsustainable to sustainable development - urban problems related to energy - water conservation, rain
water harvesting, watershed management - resettlement and rehabilitation of people; its problems and concerns, case
studies - environmental ethics: issues and possible solutions - climate change, global warming, acid rain, ozone layer
depletion, nuclear accidents and holocaust, case studies. - wasteland reclamation - consumerism and waste products
- environment protection act - air (prevention and control of pollution) act - water (prevention and control of pollution)
act - wildlife protection act - forest conservation act - issues involved in enforcement of environmental legislation public awareness.
8 hrs.
Population growth, variation among nations - population explosion - family welfare programme - environment
and human health - human rights - value education - HIV / AIDS - women and child welfare - role of information
technology in environment and human health - case studies.
Visit to a local area to document environmental assets-river/forest/grassland/hill/mountain. Visit to a local polluted
site-urban/rural/ industrial/agricultural-study of common plants, insects, birds-study of simple ecosystems-pond, river, hill
slopes etc.
Meenakshi.P, Elements of Environmental Science and Engineering, 1st edition, PHI New Delhi, 2009.
Ravikrishnan. A, Environmental Science & Engineering, 3rdedition, Sri Krishna Publications, Chennai.
Wrigh.R.T & Nebel B.J, Environmental science-towards a sustainable future by Richard 8th edition, prentice hall of India, Newdelhi
Erach Bharucha ,Text Book of Environmental Studies, University Press, Chennai.
Anjanayelu.Y, Introduction to Environmental Engineering, B.S.Publications.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SPHX1001
PHYSICS OF MATERIALS
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Classical Free electron theory of Metals-Derivation of Electrical and Thermal Conductivity- Deduction of
Wiedemann Franz law-Lorentz number. Introduction to Band theory, Difference between Conductors, Semiconductors
and Insulators - Superconductivity-Transition temperature - occurrence of superconductivity - BCS Theory(Qualitative),
properties of superconductors -Type I &Type II superconductors, High Tc superconductors, AC & DC Josephson effects.
Applications of superconductors basic concepts of SQUID, cryotron, magnetic levitation.
10 hrs.
Types based on spin. Hard and soft magnetic materials, domain theory of Ferromagnetism, magnetic bubbles,
formation and propagation of magnetic bubbles, applications of magnetic materials - Magnetic storage devices. Dielectric
parameters, polarization, polarisability, types of polarization. Internal or local electric field - derivation of Lorentz Equation
and Clausius - Mossotti Equation, dielectric loss and breakdown, types of dielectric breakdown, types of dielectric
materials, applications.
10 hrs.
Optical processes and Excitons - types, Traps - Trapping and recombination, types, Point defects Frenkel and
Schottky defects - Colour centers - types and their mechanisms, Luminescence - Photoluminescence - TypesFluorescence and Phosphorescence- Mechanism and its applications, Cathodoluminescence, Electroluminescence.
Non-linear Optical Materials Basic Principle, Classifications, Properties - Frequency Doubling or Tripling, Optical Mixing
- Applications.
10 hrs.
Metals and alloys steel and its properties - Iron-carbon phase diagram, Titanium and Aluminium based alloys
- Introduction, properties and Applications. Shape Memory Alloys (SMA) - Principle of shape memory effects, Hysteresis
curve, Two way shape memory alloys, super-elasticity and thermo-mechanical behavior. Characterization methods to
identify the phase transformation of SMA, commercial SMA Ni-Ti alloys, copper alloys and Cu-Al alloys, Applications.
Ceramics Classification, Properties, fabrication, advanced ceramics and applications. Composites particle reinforced
composites and fiber reinforced composites processing and applications.
10 hrs.
Structural characterization X-ray diffraction, electron diffraction and neutron diffraction Determination of crystal
structure. Difference among these diffraction techniques.Micro structural characterization optical microscope, scanning
electron microscope, transmission electron microscope, atomic force microscopy, micro and nano hardness testing
principle and applications.
REFERENCE BOOKS :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Ragavan.V, Material science and Engineerimg, 5th Edition, Eastern Eco, 2004.
Suresh.R and Jayakumar.V, Materials Science, 1 st Edition, Lakshmi Publication, 2003.
Wilson.J and Hawkes.J.F.B, Optoelectronics- An Introduction, 2 nd Edition, Prentice-Hall of India, 2001.
Dr.Arumugam M., Semiconductor Physics and Opto electronics, 1st Edition, Anuradha Publishers, 2003.
Gaur.R.K and Gupta.S.L, Engineering Physics, 8 th Edition, Dhanbat Rai Publications,2007.
Palanisamy.P.K, Engineering Physics, 1 st Edition, SCITECH Publications, 2007.
Sankar.B.N and Pillai.S.O, A text book of Engineering Physics, 1 st Edition, New Age international Publishers, 2007.
Rajendran.V, Engineering Physics, 2nd Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2008.
Avadhanulu.M.N and P.G. Kshirsagar.P.G, Engineering Physics, 2 nd Edition, S. Chand & Company, 2007.
Dr. Arumugam M., Engineering Physics, 2nd Edition, Anuradha Publications, 2002.
William D.Callister,Jr, Materials Science and Engineering An introduction, 6 th Edition, John-Wiley and Sons,2004.
Cullity.B.D, Principles of X-ray diffraction, 3 rd Edition, Prentice Hall, 2001
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
of 20 marks, maximum of 10% problems may be asked.
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SCYX1001
ENGINEERING CHEMISTRY
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Introduction: Impurities present in water, Hardness: Types of hardness, Expression, Units. Estimation of hardness
by EDTA method, Problems. Boiler Troubles: Sludge & Scales, Boiler Corrosion. Water Softening: Zeolite process,
Demineralization process, Merits and Demerits. Reverse osmosis, Merits and Demerits. Domestic water treatment: Flow
chart diagram only.
10 hrs.
Introduction - Battery terminology: Primary cells, Secondary batteries, Charging and Discharging characteristics,
Capacity, Energy density, Cycle life, Internal resistance. Secondary batteries: Lead-acid accumulator, Nickel-cadmium
batteries , Lithium primary cells: Lithium-thionyl chloride cell, Lithium-iodine cell. Lithium secondary batteries: Lithium-ion
batteries. Fuel cells: Hydrogen-Oxygen fuel cell, Solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC): Principle, construction, anode cathode
and electrolyte. Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cell.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Introduction - Explosives: Requirements, Classification of Explosives: Low explosives, primary explosives and
high explosives. Assessment of explosives.
Rocket engines: Types of rocket engines. Basic principle, Mass fraction, Specific impulse, Thrust, Effective exhaust
velocity, Specific propellant consumption. Chemical propellants: Requirements, Classification: Liquid fuels, Liquid
oxidizers, Solid fuels, Solid oxidizers.
10 hrs.
Introduction. Adsorption: Types, Adsorption of gases on solids, Adsorption of solutes from solution. Adsorption
isotherms: Freundlich adsorption isotherm, Langmuir adsorption isotherm. Industrial adsorbent materials: Role of
adsorbents in catalysis and water softening. Emulsion: Types: water/oil, oil/water. Applications of adsorption: Cottrells
precipitator, Coating of rubber on metals, Electrostatic painting.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SCSX1002
PROGRAMMING IN C
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Arrays: Single and multidimensional arrays-Array declaration and initialization of arrays-Array as function
arguments.
Strings: Declaration-Initialization and string handling functions.
Structure and Union: Defining structure-Declaration of structure variable-Accessing structure members-Nested
structures-Array of structures-Structure assignment-Structure as function argument-Function that returns structure- Union.
UNIT IV POINTERS
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
File management: Defining, opening & closing a file, text file and binary file- Functions for file handling: fopen,
fclose, gets, puts,fprint, fscanf, getw, putw, fputs, fgets, fread, fwrite-Random access to files: fseek, ftell, rewind-File
name as Command Line Argument.
Graphics in PC-Initialize Graphics Mode-Functions used In Graphics - Drawing a Point on the Screen-Drawing
lines, rectangles, ovals, circles, arcs, polygon, filling colors-Using Text in Graphics Display.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMEX1001
ENGINEERING GRAPHICS
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Introduction - Importance of graphics in engineering applications Use of drafting instruments BIS specifications
and conventions Size, layout and folding of drawing sheets Lettering and dimensioning- Polygons used in
engineering practice methods of construction of pentagon and hexagon Construction of ellipse, parabola and
hyperbola.
10 hrs.
General principles of orthographic projection first angle projection layout of views projections of points,
straight lines located in the first quadrant Determination of true lengths of lines and their inclinations to the planes
of projection Traces
10 hrs.
Projection of solids like prism, pyramid, cylinder and cone when the axis is inclined to only one plane of projection
Change of position method only - Sectioning of above mentioned solids in simple vertical positions by cutting plane
inclined to one reference plane and perpendicular to the other True shapes of sections
10 hrs.
Need for development of surfaces Development of lateral surfaces of simple and truncated solids Prisms,
pyramids, cylinders and cones.- Pictorial representation of engineering objects Representation of three dimensional
objects in two dimensional media Need for multiple views Developing visualization skills through free hand sketching
of three dimensional objects.
10 hrs.
Principles of isometric projection Isometric scale Isometric projections of simple solids and combination of
solids - Prisms, pyramids, cylinders, cones and spheres (excluding isometric projections of truncated solids) - Perspective
projections - Simple objects like cube, prisms, pyramids by Vanishing point method & Visual Ray method (excluding
perspective projections of truncated solids)
20 marks
60 marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMEX1002
ENGINEERING MECHANICS
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Introduction - Units and Dimensions - Laws of Mechanics - Vectors - Vectorial representation of forces and
moments - Vector operations, Coplanar forces resolution and composition of forces - equilibrium of a particle - forces
in space - equilibrium of a particle in space - equivalent systems of forces - principle of transmissibility - Single
equivalent force.
10 hrs.
Free body diagram - Types of supports and their reactions - requirements of stable equilibrium - Moments and
Couples - Varignons theorem - Equilibrium of Rigid bodies in two dimensions - Equilibrium of Rigid bodies in three
dimensions
10 hrs.
Determination of Areas - First moment of Area and the centroid - simple problems involving composite figures.
Second moment of plane area - Parallel axis theorems and perpendicular axis theorems - Polar moment of
Inertia - Principal moments of Inertia of plane areas - Principle axes of inertia - relation to area moments of Inertia.
Second moment of plane area of sections like C,I,T,Z etc. - Basic Concept of Mass moment of Inertia
UNIT IV FRICTION
10 hrs.
Frictional Force - Laws of Coulomb friction - Cone of friction- Angle of repose- Simple contact friction - Screw
- Wedge - Ladder - Rolling resistance - Belt friction.
10 hrs.
Displacement, Velocity and acceleration their relationship - Relative motion - Curvilinear motion - Newtons Law
-DAlemberts Principle, Work Energy Equation - Impulse and Momentum - Impact of elastic bodies.
Translation and rotation of rigid bodies- General plane motion.
Beer & Johnston,"Vector Mechanics for engineers - Vol I &II", 8th Edition,2005
Irving H Shames, "Engineering Mechanics - Statics and Dynamics" 3rd edition, Prentice Hall of India pvt ltd 1993.
Timoshanko and Young, "Engineering Mechanics",4th Edition, Tata McGrawhill 2005.
McLean, "Engineering Mechanics" 3rd Edition, Schaum Series 1995
Ramachandran S., Engineering Mechanics 4th Edition, Air Walk Publications, 2006
Duration : 3 hrs.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
CAD LAB-I
SPRX4002
Credits
Total Marks
100
1. Introduction
Basics, Fundamentals of feature based modeling.
SCSX4002
PROGRAMMING IN C LAB
Credits
Total Marks
100
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMTX1002
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS II
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Relation between roots and Co-efficient of equations Symmetry function of roots Formation of equations
To increase or decrease the roots of a given equation by a given quantity Reciprocal equations Descartes rule
of signs Cardons method of solving cubic equations.
10 hrs.
Direction cosines and ratios The equation of a plane Equation to a straight line Shortest distance between
two skew lines Coplanar lines Sphere Tangent line Plane section of a sphere Orthogonal spheres.
10 hrs.
Double integrals Change of order of integration Change of Variables from Cartesian to Polar coordinates
Area - using double integral - Triple integrals - Volume using Triple integrals.
10 hrs.
ax
Properties of definite Integrals Related definite Integrals Reduction formulae for e , x sinax, xn cos ax,
sin x, cosnx and sinm x cosn x. Definitions of Beta and Gamma integrals Relation between them Properties
Evaluation of definite integrals in terms of Beta and Gamma function Simple applications.
n
10 hrs.
Differentiation of a vector function Gradient, divergence and curl Directional derivative Identities (without
proof) - Irrotational and Solenoidal fields, Vector Integration Line, Surface and Volume Integrals, Integral theorems
(without proof), Greens theorem (in the plane), Gauss divergence theorem and Stokes theorem Simple applications
involving rectangles and cuboids.
Veerarajan.T, Engineering Mathematics for First Year, 2nd Edition , Tata McGrawHill Publications ,2008
Kandaswamy. P & co., Engineering Mathematics for First Year, 9th revised Edition, S.Chand & Co Pub., 2010
Arumugam.S & co, Engineering Mathematics Vol-II, Revised Edition, SciTech Pub., 2010
Grewal. B.S, Higher Engineering Mathematics, 40th Edition, Khanna Publications, 2007
Chandrika Prasad, Text book on Algebra and theory of equations, Pothishala Private Ltd., Allahabad, 2009
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SHSX1001
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I
10 hrs.
Reading comprehension- Skimming and Scanning - Transcoding -Bar diagram, Tables and Pie chart Discussing
topics of general interest or on current topics and making a presentation in the class - Conjunctions and discourse
markers- cloze reading- affixes definitions- tense- voice jumbled sentences.
UNIT II
10 hrs.
Subject verb agreement - Idioms and phrases, reading passages to answer evaluative, inferential and hypothetical
type of questions- Listening - Creative thinking and speaking- Formal letters - application for job- resume preparationinviting dignitaries to department workshops, symposium and university functions - Letter to the editor.
UNIT III
10 hrs.
Reading and summarising reports - Writing a project proposal - Editing - Checking punctuation and grammatical
errors- Types of Sentences preparation of Check List- formulating questions and answers - communicating politely.
UNIT IV
10 hrs.
Reported speech- Parts of speech- confusable words - Report on industrial visit - project report - Making effective
Power Point presentations - speaking about the future plans-expressing opinions-reading and guessing meanings of
unknown words from the context using appropriate verb forms
UNIT V
10 hrs.
Modal auxiliaries Presentation of problems and solutions wh- questions- question tags- punctuation- hyponymylistening and taking notes study skills preparing notes
Aeda Abidi & Ritu Chowdary, English For Engineers Made Easy, Cengage India Learning Limited, New Delhi. 2010
Geetha Nagaraj, A Course In Grammar and Composition, Foundation Books Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2006.
Hewings. M, Advanced English Grammar, Cambridge University Press, Chennai. 2000.
Nagini, P S et al, Excellence Through communication, Shri Jai Publications, Chennai, 2005.
Raman M & Sangeetha Sharma, Technical Communication, Oxford University Press, USA 2005.
Reddy Devika and Chowdhary S, Technical English, Mac Millan, Chennai. 2009
Rizvi, M.A., Effective Technical Communication, Tata McGRaw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi, 2006.
Verma. Shivendra K, Interactive Grammar of Modern English, Frank Brothers & Company, India, 2000.
20 marks
PART B: 6 questions from the five units with internal choice, each carrying 10 marks
60 marks
10
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SPHX1002
APPLIED PHYSICS
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Introduction Musical sound & noise-Characteristics of musical sound : pitch, loudness, quality Weber-Fechner
law-Relation between pitch & frequency-Factors on which intensity & loudness depend-Decibel scale-Sound intensity
level and sound pressure level-Sound absorption-OWU-Sound absorption coefficient and its measurements
Reverberation - Reverberation time Standard Reverberation time Sabines formula to determine the Reverberation
time (Jaegar method)- Factors affecting the acoustics of a building and the remedies-Principles to be followed in the
acoustical design of a good auditorium.
10 hrs.
Number systems - Binary, decimal, Hexadecimal and Octadecimal-Conversion from one number system to
another-Binary addition-Subtraction - Subtraction by 1s & 2s complement- BCD-ASCII-Excess 3 code and gray code.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
REFERENCE BOOKS :
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Mathur.D.S, Heat and Thermodynamics, 5th Edition, Sultan Chand & Sons, 2004.
Gerd Keiser, Optical fiber communication, 3 rd Edition, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2000.
John M. Senior, Optical fiber communications - Principle and Practice, 2nd Edition, Pearson Education, 2006.
Franz J.H, Jain V.K, Optical communication Components and Systems,1st Edition, Narosa Publications, 2001.
Malvino,Leach & Gautam Saha, Digital Principles and applications, 6th Edition, McGraw Hill, 2006.
William H. Gothman, Digital electronics An int. to theory and practice,2nd Edition, PHL of India, 2007.
Roy, Medical Bio Physics, 1st Edition, Saras Publications, 2001.
Vasantha Pattabhi, Bio Physics, 1 st Edition, Narosa, 2004.
Gaur. R.K. and Gupta. S.L., Engineering Physics, 8 th edition, Dhanbat Rai Publications,2007.
Avadhanulu. M.N. and. Kshirsagar. P.G, Engineering Physics, 2 nd edition, S. Chand & Company, 2007.
Dr. Arumugam M., Engineering Physics, 2nd edition, Anuradha Publications, 2002.
William D.Callister, Jr, Materials Science and Engineering An introduction, 6th Edition, John-Wiley and Sons, 2004.
20 marks
60 marks
11
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SCYX1003
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I FUELS
10 hrs.
Introduction - Classification. Calorific values: GCV, NCV. Determination of calorific value by Bomb Calorimeter.
Liquid Fuels: Petroleum, Refining of petroleum. Cracking: Fluidized bed catalytic cracking. Knocking in Internal
Combustion engines , Cetane number, Octane number, Antiknocking agents: MTBE, ETBE. Gaseous Fuels: Natural
gas, CNG. Flue gas analysis using Orsats apparatus. Calculation of minimum quantity of air for combustion of fuels
(simple problems)
10 hrs.
Lubricants: Introduction. Lubrication mechanism: Hydrodynamic lubrication, Boundary lubrication, Extreme pressure
lubrication. Properties of lubricants: Viscosity index (VI), Flash and Fire point, Cloud and Pour point, Aniline point,
Oiliness, Sligh oxidation test. Classification of lubricants: Liquid lubricants, Compounding of oil. Semi solid lubricants:
Greases, Types of greases. Solid lubricants: Graphite and Molybdenum disulphide (MoS 2).
Adhesives: Classification: Natural and synthetic adhesives. Adhesive action. Development of bond strength.
Physical and chemical factors influencing adhesive action.
10 hrs.
Introduction - Statement, Definition of terms involved with examples. Applications of phase rule to one component
system: Water system. Reduced Phase rule: Construction of simple eutectic phase diagram using Thermal analysis,
Lead silver system, Iron carbon system: Allotropes of Iron, Micro constituents of Fe-C phase diagram.
10 hrs.
Alloys: Definition, Purpose of making alloys, Effect of alloying elements, Ferrous alloys: Stainless Steel. Non
Ferrous alloys: Aluminium and Copper alloys.
Composites: Definition , Constituents: Matrix Phase and Dispersed phase. Types of Composites: Metal matrix
composites (MMC), Ceramic matrix composites (CMC), Polymer matrix composites (PMC), Fiber reinforced plastics
(FRP), Cermets.
10 hrs.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
12
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SCSX1003
PROGRAMMING IN C++
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Object Oriented Programming Paradigms - Comparison of Programming Paradigms Object Oriented Languages
- Benefits of Object Oriented Programming - Comparison with C - Overview of C++ -Pointers-References and Structures
- Functions - Scope and Namespaces - Source Files and Programs.
10 hrs.
Working with classes Classes and objects Class specification-Class objects-Accessing class members-Defining
class members-Inline functions-Accessing member functions within class-Data hiding-Class member accessibility-Empty
classes, constructors-Parameterized constructors-Constructor overloading-Copy constructors-new, delete operators-this
pointer-friend classes and friend functions-Function overloading-Operator overloading.
10 hrs.
Base class and derived class relationship-Derived class declaration-Forms of inheritance-Inheritance and member
accessibility- Constructors in derived class-Destructors in derived class-Multiple inheritance-Multi level inheritance-Hybrid
inheritance-Virtual base classes-Member function overriding-Virtual functions.
10 hrs.
I/O Stream - File I/O - Exception Handling - Templates - STL Library Organization and Containers Standard
Containers - Overview of Standard Algorithms-Iterators and Allocators.
10 hrs.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Balagurusamy, Object Oriented Programming with C++, Tata McGraw Hill,4th Edition,2010
2. Venu Gopal.K.R, Ravishankar.T, and Raj kumar, Mastering C++, Tata McGraw Hill,1999.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Bjarne Stroustrup, The C++ programming language, Addision Wesley, 3rd Edition,1998.
John R Hubbard, Programming with C++, Shaums Outline Series, McGraw Hill, 2nd edition.
James Martin & James J.Odell,Object Oriented methods-A foundation,Prentice Hall,1997.
Grady Booch, Object Oriented Analysis and Design with application, Addission Wesley, II Edition ,1994.
13
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SEEX1002
100
11 hrs.
Electrical quantities, Ohms Law, Resistors - Series and parallel combinations, Kirchoffs laws, Node and Mesh
Analysis - Star delta Transformation
8 hrs.
Definition of MMF, Flux and reluctance - Leakage factor - Reluctances in series and parallel (series and parallel
magnetic circuits) - Electromagnetic induction - Flemings rule - Lenzs law - Faradays laws - statically and dynamically
induced EMF - Self and mutual inductance - Energy stored and energy density - Analogy of electric and magnetic
circuits
11 hrs.
Sinusoidal functions - RMS(effective) and Average values- Phasor representation - J operator - sinusoidal
excitation applied to purely resistive , inductive and capacitive circuits - RL , RC and RLC series and parallel circuits
- power and power factor - Three phase circuits - Star / Mesh connections - with balanced loads - measurement of
power by two wattmeter method.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Mittle.B.N, Aravind Mittle, "Basic Electrical Engineering" , Tata McGraw Hill", 2nd Edition. Sep 2005
2. Theraja.B.L, "Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering and Electronics", S.Chand & Co., 1st Multicolor Edition, 2006 (Reprint 2009)
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Smarajit Ghosh, "Fundamentals of Electrical and Electronics Engineering", PHI Learning Private Ltd, 2nd Edition, 2010.
Wadhwa.C.L, "Basic Electrical Engineering", New Age International, 4th Edition, 2007. (Reprint June 2010)
Abhijit Chakrabarti, Sudipta nath & Chandan Kumar Chanda, "Basic Electrical Engineering", Tata McGraw Hill, 1st Edition, 2009.
T. Thyagarajan, Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering, SciTech Publications, 5th Edition, Reprint Jan 2010
10 hrs.
Discrete devices - PN junction diodes - Zener diodes - Tunnel diodes- Thermistors - Bipolar junction transistors
- Field effect transistors (FET and MOSFET) - Uni junction transistors - Silicon controlled rectifiers and Triacs. Universal
Gates - Half Adder - Full Adder.
10 hrs.
Half and full wave rectifiers- Capacitive and inductive filters- ripple factor- PIV-rectification efficiency. CB, CE
and CC Configuration - RC coupled amplifier- positive and negative feedback - Barkhausen criterion for oscillations RC and LC oscillators.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
14
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX1001
Credits
Total Marks
10 hrs.
Tools, Classification, Basic, detail and assembly tools - Interchangeability. Hand tools - precision instruments special tools and equipments in an airplane maintenance shop - identification terminology - specification and correct
use of various aircraft hardware i.e., nuts, bots, rivets and screws etc., - American and British system of specification
- threads, gears, bearings etc., Drills, taps and reamers. Identification of all types of fluid line fittings. Materials, metallic
and non-metallic.
10 hrs.
General principles of working, Types and commonly performed operation in the following machines:- Lathe,
Shaper, Planer, Milling Machine, Drilling Machine, Grinding Machine & Machining Centre
10 hrs.
Principles and Application of the following Processes - Abrasive Jet Machining, Ultrasonic Machining, Electric
Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, Chemical Machining, LASER Beam Machining, Electron Beam
Machining, Plasma Arc Machining.
10 hrs.
Basic moulding, casting and welding processes - Corrosion - Types of Corrosions - Prevention - Protective
treatments.
10 hrs.
Stages - Riveting types and techniques - Equipment - Fasteners - Integral tanks - Final assembly of aircraft Flight testing.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Keshu, S.C., Ganapathy K.K., Aircraft Production Techniques - Interline Publishing House, Bangalore.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Kanna. O.P. Lal. M., Production Technology - Dhanpat Rai Publication, New Delhi, 1997.
Champman W.A.J., Production Technology, 4th Edition, Arnold Publisher, New Delhi, 1994.
Kroes, Watkins Delp, "Aircraft maintenance and repair", McGraw Hill.
A & P Mechanics, "Aircraft Handbook - F.A.A. Himalayan book house, New Delhi.
15
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SPRX4007
Credits
Total Marks
100
100
1. Write a program to calculate final velocity using the formula: v=u + a*t, with initial velocity, acceleration and time as input.
2. Write a program to find the area of square, rectangle, circle using function overloading concept.
3. Write a program to change the sign of an operands using unary operator overloading concept.
4. Write a program to add two complex numbers using binary operator overloading concept.
5. Write a program to find mean value of two integers using friend function concept.
6. Write a program to multiple and divide two different data type using inline function concept.
7. Implement parametrized constructor, default conctructor, copy constructor and destructor
8. Write a program to enter the sale value and print the agents commission using single inheritance.
9. Write a program to enter salary and output income tax and net salary using multiple inheritance concept.
10. Write a program to enter the unit reading and output the customers telephone bill using hierarchical inheritance.
11. Write a program to find the grade of the students based on academic marks and sports using multilevel inheritance.
12. Write a program having student as an abstract class and create many derived classes such as Engineering, Medical etc
from students class. Create their objects and process them.
13. Write a program to count the words and characters in given text using virtual function.
14. Write a program to calculate net pay of employee using virtual base class concept.
15. Write a program to calculate division of two number with a try block to detect and throw an exception if the condition"
"divide by-zero" occurs.
16. Write a program to merge two files into one single file
17. Write a program to swap two values using funtion templates
18. Write a program to sort the numbers using class templates
B.E. (AERONAUTICAL ENGINEERING)
16
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMTX1009
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Transforms of simple functions properties of transforms Transforms of derivatives and Integrals Periodic
functions Inverse transforms Convolution theorems Initial and final value theorems
10 hrs.
Application of Laplace Transforms for solving : linear ordinary differential equations simultaneous differential
equations integral equations.
10 hrs.
Analytic functions Cauchy Riemann equations in Cartesian and Polar form properties of analytic functions
construction of analytic functions conformal mapping standard types bilinear transformations.
10 hrs.
Cauchys integral theorem integral formula Taylors and Laurents series (without proof) Residues Cauchys
residue theorem Contour integration and the circle and semi circular contours.
10 hrs.
Test of Hypothesis Large sample test of significance single proportion - difference of proportions Single
mean - difference of means. Small sample students t test single mean difference of means Fishers test
difference of variance, Exact sample Chi square test goodness of fit independence of attributes.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
17
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMEX1004
ENGINEERING THERMODYNAMICS
Credits
Total Marks
100
(Use of standard thermodynamic tables, Mollier diagram, Psychometric chart and Refrigerant property tables are
permitted)
10 hrs.
Basic concepts concept of continuum, macroscopic approach, thermodynamic systems closed, open and
isolated. Property, state, path and process, quasi-static process, work, modes of work, Zeroth law of thermodynamics
concept of temperature and heat. Concept of ideal and real gases. First law of thermodynamics application to
closed and open systems, internal energy, specific heat capacities, enthalpy, steady flow process with reference to
various thermal equipments.
10 hrs.
Second law of thermodynamics Kelvins and Clausius statements of second law. Reversibility and irreversibility.
Carnot theorem, Carnot cycle, reversed carnot cycle, efficiency, COP. Thermodynamic temperature scale, Clausius
inequality, concept of entropy, entropy of ideal gas, principle of increase of entropy, availability.
10 hrs.
Properties of pure substances Thermodynamic properties of pure substances in solid, liquid and vapour phases,
phase rule, P-V, P-T, T-V, T-S, H-S diagrams, PVT surfaces, thermodynamic properties of steam. Calculations of work
done and heat transfer in non-flow and flow processes.
10 hrs.
Gas mixtures Properties of ideal and real gases Equations of state Avagadros law- Vanderwaals equation
of state compressibility factor compressibility chart Daltons law of partial pressure Exact differentials T-ds
relations Maxwells relations Clausius Clapeyron equations Joule Thomson coefficient.
UNIT V PSYCHROMETRY
10 hrs.
Psychrometry and psychrometric charts, property calculations of air vapour mixtures. Psychrometric process
Sensible heat exchange processes. Latent heat exchange processes. Adiabatic mixing, evaporative cooling, problems.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Nag.P.K., Engineering Thermodynamics, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi,2008
2. Lynn D Russell, George A, Adebiyi Engineering Thermodynamics,6th Edition, Indian Edition, Oxford 3, University Press, New Delhi,
2008.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
Yunus A Cengel and Michael Boles, Thermodynamics An Engineering Approach, 6th Edition, McGraw Hill,2008
Ratha Krishnan.E, Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd, 2006
Arora C.P, Thermodynamics, 2nd Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, New Delhi, 2003.
Merala C, Pother, Craig W, Somerton, Thermodynamics for Engineers, 2nd Edition,Schaum Outline Series, Tata McGraw-Hill, New
Delhi, 2009
5. Venwylen and Sontag, Classical Thermodynamics, Wiley Eastern, 1987
6. Holman.J.P., Thermodynamics, 3rd Ed. McGraw-Hill, 1995.
1.
2.
3.
4.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
18
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMEX1005
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Fluid Properties: Density Specific Weight Specific Gravity viscosity surface tension capillarity
compressibility.
Fluid Statics: Hydrostatic Law Pressure Variation in static fluid Hydrostatic force on a submerged plane
surfaces Location of hydrostatic force. Manometers Simple U tube and differential manometers Buoyancy
Meta-centric height determination of stability of floating bodies and submerged bodies.
10 hrs.
Basic equations of motion: Types of fluid flow Continuity, momentum and energy equations Eulers and
Bernoullis Equation and its applications.
Flow Measurement: Orifice meter, Venturi meter, Piezometer, Pitot Tube.
10 hrs.
Flow through orifices: Classification Hydraulic co-efficient Flow through rectangular orifice, Notches and weirs.
Laminar and Turbulent flow: Reynolds experiment Major and minor losses in pipes Darcy weisbachs equation,
chezys formula pipes in series and pipes in parallel total energy line hydraulic gradient line Equivalent pipe
UNIT IV PUMPS
10 hrs.
Centrifugal Pumps: Definition Operations Velocity Triangles Performance curves Cavitations Multistaging.
Reciprocating Pumps: Operation Slip indicator Diagram Separation Air vessels.
10 hrs.
Hydraulic Turbines: Classification of hydraulic turbines Working principle of Pelton wheel, Francis and Kaplan
turbines velocity triangles draft tube hydraulic turbine characteristics.
Dimensional Analysis: Buckinghams Theorem, Non-Dimension Numbers, Similarities of Flow. Model studies
TEXT BOOK:
1. Bansal.R.K,. Fluid Mechanics & Hydraulics Machines, 9th Edition,Laxmi Publications, 2005
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Douglas. J. F., Gasiorek. J. M., Swaffield. J. A., Fluid Mechanics ELBS, 4th Edition,Prentice Hall,2000
Modi P. N., Seth S. M., Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics, Standard Book House, 1987
Kumar K. L., Engineering Fluid Mechanics, 8th Edition, Eurasia Publication.2009
Govinda Rao N. S., Fluid Flow Machines, 2nd Edition,Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 1990.
19
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1002
SOLID MECHANICS
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Internal Forces Stresses and Strains Elasticity Hooks Law-Poissons Ratio Elastic Constants and their
Relationship Stress Strain Diagrams for Ductile Materials Thermal Stress Statically Determinate and Indeterminate
definition.
10 hrs.
Beams Loads shear force and Bending Moment diagrams for Simply supported, Cantilever Beams and
overhanging Beams Pure Bending Bending Stresses in Straight Beams Shear Stresses in Bending of Rectangular
and I Section Beams.
10 hrs.
Torsion of Circular Shafts Shear Stresses and Twist in Solid and Hollow Shafts. Closely Coiled Helical springs.
10 hrs.
Analysis of Biaxial stresses Mohrs Circle Principle Stresses and Maximum Shear Stress Deductions from
Mohrs Circle Stresses in Thin Walled Pressure Vessels.
10 hrs.
Differential Equation of the Elastic Axis- Double Integration, Area Moment and Macaulays methods for simply
supported, Cantilever and overhanging beams.
TEXT BOOK :
1. Subramanian R., "Strength of Materials", Oxford University, 2010
REFERENCES:
1. Malhotra, D.R. and Gupta, H.C., The Strength of Materials, Satya Prakasan Tech. India Publications, New Delhi, 1987.
2. Kazimi.S.M.A., Solid Mechanics, Tata McGraw Hill, 1976. Dym.C.L. and Shames I.H., Solid Mechanics, McGraw hill, Kogakusha,
Tokyo, 1973.
3. Timoshenko. S., Young, " Elements of Strength of Material", Vol I&II, T.Van Nostrand Co Inc, Princeton, N.J. 1988
20
Exam Duration:
20
60
60
3 hrs.
marks
marks
marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMEX1007
MACHINE DRAWING
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
BIS code of practice for Engineering Drawing Machine Drawing Conventions Need for drawing conventions
Conventional representation of common machine elements such as screws, bolts, nuts, keys, gears, bearings,
couplings, webs, ribs etc., - Abbreviations and symbols for use in technical drawings - Types of sections Parts not
usually sectioned.
10 hrs.
Fits Types of fits Allocation of fits for various machine parts Tolerances Types Representation on
the drawing Tolerance data sheet Geometric tolerance Preferred numbers
UNIT III MANUFACTURING DRAWING (Only for practice; Not to be asked in the examination) 15 hrs.
Preparation of manufacturing drawing for the following machine components: Hexagonal headed bolts- Nuts
Square headed bolts Cotter joints Cotter joint with Sleeve Socket and Spigot Cotter joint Cotter joint with
Gib and Cotter Knuckle joint
15 hrs.
Preparation of assembled views from the given parts Screw jack Plummer block Snug and octagonal
type Swivel bearing Lathe tail stock Steam stop valve Machine vice - Petrol Engine Connecting rod Cross
head for horizontal and vertical steam engine.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Gopala Krishnan.K.R,Machine Drawing , 16th Edition, Sabhas Publications, 2008
2. N. D. Bhatt.N.D, Machine Drawing, 44th Edition, Charotar Publishing House, 2009
3. PSG Design Data Book
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Gill.P.S,Machine Drawing. 5th Edition, S.K.Kataria & Sons,2009
2. Gupta.R.B,Machine Drawing , 1st Edition, Satya Prakash & Sons, 2006
: 10 Marks
: 15 Marks
: 5 Marks
Part B: Assembly Drawing (only full sectional front view / top view)
21
: 50 Marks
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1003
INTRODUCTION TO AERONAUTICS
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Early Airplanes- Pre Wright Brothers era, Wright Flyer, Components of an Airplane and their functions. Different
Types of Flight Vehicles, Classifications. Conventional Control, Powered Controls, basic Instruments for flying, Typical
Systems for control Actuation.
UNIT II AERODYNAMICS
10 hrs.
Evolution of Lift, Drag and Moment., types of wing planforms, aerodynamic characteristics of Airfoils, concept
of boundary layer, Mach Number, Maneuvers.
10 hrs.
Requirement of power to fly, balance of forces, various means of producing power for forward flight Basic Ideas
about Piston, Turboprop and Jet Engines, Use of Propeller and Jets for Thrust Production. Comparative Merits,
Principles of Operation of Rocket, Types of Rocket and typical applications, Exploration into Space.
10 hrs.
General Types of Construction, Monocoque, Semi Monocoque and Geodesic Construction, Typical Wing and
Fuselage Structure.Different materials from wood to super alloys for airplane and engine applications. Materials for
space vehicles, FRP materials.
UNIT V AIRWORTHINESS
10 hrs.
Airplane design, type certification and airworthiness certificate, Air Safety, Role of DGCA in air safety and
regulatory authority, accident investigation
TEXT BOOK:
1. Anderson, J.D., Introduction to flight, McGraw Hill, 1995
REFERENCES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
22
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1004
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Definition and key issues evolution elements Role of various engineering disciplines in mechatronics
mechatronic design elements Applications of mechatronics - computer networks basics of computer aided design(CAD) computer aided manufacturing (CAM)- Computer aided process planning Computer integrated
Manufacturing-applications in manufacturing mechatronics, automobile mechatronics, medical mechatronics
10 hrs.
Measurement system, static and dynamic characteristics, classification of Transducers - Sensors - Actuatorsclassifications resistive, capacitive, inductive strain gauges manometers diaphragm-bellows- manometers
LVDT-RVDT- measurement of temperature, pressure, force, thickness, humidity, vibration, level-accelerometers
10 hrs.
Block Diagram of Microprocessors Architecture of Intel 8085, Instruction Classification, Data format and storage,
Bus Structure of 8085,Addressing modes, Overview of the 8085 Instruction Set, Development of Simple Assembly
Language Program.
10 hrs.
RAM, ROM, EPROM, Memory Interfacing, Interfacing Input Devices, Memory Mapped I/O, Basic Concepts in
Serial I/O, Interfacing a matrix keyboard, 8255,8259,DMA Data transfer & 8237-comparitive study of 8086, 8088, 80186,
80286, 80386, 80486 & Pentium microprocessors-Introduction to microcontrollers
10 hrs.
Micro Electro Mechanical Systems ( MEMS ) - basic micro sensor and actuator micromachining commonly
used MEMS -advantages application of MEMS - Robotics introduction - types robot control selection parametersapplications of robots - CNC machine constructional details classification part programming- advantages and
disadvantages -types - programmable logic controllers ( PLC ) - applications ladder diagrams simple applicationsadvantages- Fibre Optic principles and applications
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Singh M.D., J.G.Joshi., Mechatronics, Prentice Hall India, 2006
2. Ramesh S Gaonkar, Microprocessor Architecture, Programming, and Applications with the 8085, 5th Edition, Prentice Hall India, 2008
REFFERENCES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Bolton N., Mechatronics: Electronics Control system for Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Longman, 1995
Doebelin E.O., Measurement Systems, Applications and Design, McGraw Hill, 4th Edition, 2000
Bhasker S., Basic Principles, Measurements and Control Systems, Anuradha Publications, Chennai, 2007
Ramachandran S., Mechatronics Anuradha Pubclications, Chennai, 1998
23
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 4001
Credits
Total Marks
100
Using any Softwares like PRO/E, CATIA, Solid Works, ANSYS, MSC / Nastran
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
SPRX4003
Credits
Total Marks
50
1.
Evaluation of Engineering Stress/ strain diagram on steel rod, Thin Wire and Twisted bars under tension.
2.
3.
4.
Comparison of hardness values of Steel, Copper and aluminum using Brinell and Rockwell hardness measuring
machines.
5.
6.
Estimation of notch toughness of Steel using Charpy / Izod impact testing machine.
7.
8.
9.
SPRX4004
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
Credits
Total Marks
50
24
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMTX 1010
ENGINEERING MATHEMATICS IV
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
One dimensional wave equation-Transverse vibration of finite elastic string with fixed ends-boundary and initial
value problems-Fourier series solution-Derivation of one dimensional heat equation-steady and unsteady state-boundary
and initial value problems-Fourier series solutions. Two dimensional heat equation-steady state heat flow in two
dimensions-Laplace equation in Cartesian coordinates - Fourier series solution.
10 hrs.
The infinite Fourier transform-sine and cosine transform-Properties-Inversion theorem-Finite Fourier transform-sine
and cosine transform-Convolution theorem-Parsevals identity.
10 hrs.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
25
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1005
MODERN AVIONICS
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Importance and role of avionics, avionic environment, Regulatory and advisory agencies -Displays and
man-machine interaction: Head -glass cockpit- Cathode Ray Tube (CRT), Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display (AMLCD),
Head Down Display (HDD), Head Up Display (HUD),Helmet Mounted Display (HMD), OLEDS, Night Vision Goggles,
LASERS, Integrated Standby Instrument System (ISIS), data fusion, intelligent displays management,
Displays technology, control and data entry, instrument placements
10 hrs.
Inertial reference systems, attitude derivation. RMI, HSI, ADI Magnetic Heading Reference System (MHRS.);
Outside world sensor systems: Radar systems - Radar Sensing - Radar Altimeter (RADALT), Doppler Radar, Weather
Radar, RADOME, Infrared systems, AWACS, Aircraft Lighting, Runway Lighting Systems
10 hrs.
Principles of navigation, Automatic Direction Finding, Very High Frequency Omni-Range (VOR), Distance
Measuring Equipment (DME), landing aids ( ILS & MLS ), Inertial Navigation, GPS-global positioning system, terrain
reference navigation, RNAV, FMS,GPWS,TCAS,GNSS
10 hrs.
HF, VHF, UHF, Microwaves Signals and Noise, Modulation and demodulation, Antennas, propagation, data links,
Telemetry, Transponders, Typical Systems in Aircrafts, Basic Radar Systems and types, ATC Electronic Warfare Basics
10 hrs.
Evolution
of
avionics
architecture,
integrated
modular
avionics,
tornado
serial,
ARINC
429,629,MIL-STD-1553B,STAGNAG 3910,JWIAG,hi speed data bus, PI Bus, TM Bus, COTS Data buses, Fibre Channel
options, IEEE 1394 firewire, TTE, commercial off-the shelf (COTS) TTE Bus, modern data buses, Gigabit Ethernet
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Cary R.Spitzer, The Avionics Handbook, 2nd Edition, CRC Press LLC, 2006
2. Ian Moir, Allan G.Seabridge, Military Avionics Systems, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd,2009
REFERENCES:
1. Ian Moir, Allan G.Seabridge, Aircraft Systems : Mechanical, Electrical, Avionics Subsystems Integration, 3 rdEdition, ohn Wiley &
Sons, Ltd 2008
2. Cary R.Spitzer., Digital Avionics Systems Principles and Practices, 2nd ed,McGraw-Hill,Inc,1993.
3. Brain Kendal, Manual of Avionics, The English Book House, 3 rd Edition, New Delhi, 1993.
4. Collinson RPG, Introduction to Avionics, Second Edition, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Chapman & Hall, 2003.
5. Don Middleton., Avionic Systems (Longman Aviation Technology Series), Longman, 1989
26
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SPRX1005
MECHANICS OF MACHINES
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Links, pairs, chains, mechanisms and machines, inversions, four bar chains, single and double slider crank
chains.
Velocity and acceleration diagrams Four bar and Single slider mechanism.
10 hrs.
DAlemberts Principle Inertia forces in mechanism Calculation of crankshaft torque Fluctuation of energy
and speed of flywheel.
Balancing of rotating and reciprocating masses in one plane and in several planes Primary and secondary
forces and couples in single cylinder and multi cylinder in line engines.
10 hrs.
Cams Types and followers Drawing of profile cams with roller, knife edge and flat followers all displacement.
Gear trains simple, compound, reverted and epi-cyclic gear trains.
10 hrs.
Friction Friction in square threaded, V-thread, Screw jack, Clutches. Belt and rope drives Power transmitted
through collar and journal bearings.
UNIT V VIBRATION
10 hrs.
Vibrations Free, damped and forced vibrations of single degree of freedom system. Torsion vibration of 2
rotor systems Critical speed of loaded shafts.
27
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
AERODYNAMICS
SAEX1006
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Complex Potential, Point Source and Sink, Potential Vortex, Uniform Parallel flow and their Combinations, Pressure
and Velocity Distributions on Bodies with and Without Circulation in Ideal and Real fluid Flows. Kutta Joukowskis
Theorem.
10 hrs.
Complex potential function, Blasius theorem, principles of conformal transformation, Kutta - Juokowaski
transformation of a circle into flat plate, airfoils & ellipses.
UNIT IV AIRFOILS
10 hrs.
Joukowski, Karman Trefftz Profiles, Von Mises airfoils -Glauerts thin airfoil theory, symmetrical airfoil, cambered
airfoil, flapped airfoil, determination of mean camber line shapes for uniform & linear distribution of circulation. elements
of panel method
10 hrs.
Downwash & induced drag, Vortex line, Horse Shoe Vortex, Biot and Savart Law, Flow past finite wings - vortex
model of the wing - induced drag Prandtls lifting line theory - elliptic wing influence of taper and twist applied to
wings effect of sweep back delta wings.
REFERENCES:
1. Houghton, E.L., and Carruthers, N.B., Aerodynamics for Engineering students, Edward Arnold Publishers Ltd., London, 1989.
2. Milne Thomson, L.H., Theoretical Aerodynamics, Dover Publication, 2008
3. Clancy, L.J., Aerodynamics, Pitman, 1986.
28
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
AIRCRAFT STRUCTURES I
SAEX1007
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Strain Energy due to axial, bending and Torsional loads - Castiglianos theorem - Maxwells Reciprocal theorem,
Unit load method - application to beams, trusses, frames, rings, etc.
UNIT IV COLUMNS
10 hrs.
Columns with various end conditions Eulers Column curve Rankines formula Column with initial curvature
- Eccentric loading South well plot Beam column.
10 hrs.
Maximum Stress theory Maximum Strain Theory Maximum Shear Stress Theory Distortion Theory
Maximum Strain energy theory Application to aircraft Structural problems.
REFERENCES:
1. Timoshenko, S., Strength of Materials, Vol. I and II, Princeton D. Von Nostrand Co, 1990.
29
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX1008
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Flight Instrument and Navigation Instruments Accelerometers, Air data instruments-airspeed, altitude, Vertical
speed indicators. Static Air temperature, Angle of attack, Air Speed Indicators Mach Meters Altimeters Gyroscopic
Instruments principles and Operation and types Study of Various Types of Engine Instruments Tachometers
Temperature Gauges Pressure Gauges Operation and Principles.
10 hrs.
Conventional Systems Modern Flight Control Systems Control Actuation Digital Fly By Wire systems Auto
pilot System -Active Control Technology CCV, The Control Problem, Principles of actuation systems, Types of
actuation systems. Actuators, Valves, Servo amplifiers pick-offs, Synchronous data transmission system
10 hrs.
Fuel system Layout, Types of fuel tanks, locations, control pressure, sequence of fuel consumption, venting
Basic Air Cycle Systems Vapour Cycle Systems, Evaporative Vapour Cycle systems Evaporative air Cycle systems
Pressurization system Principle-components-limitation- Oxygen systems Fire Protection Systems, Deicing and Anti
Icing Systems
10 hrs.
Hydraulic Systems Types of Hydraulic oil -and its properties. Study of Typical Workable System Components
Hydraulic System Components Modes of Operation Pneumatic Systems Advantages Working Principles
Components, case studies in modern aircrafts
10 hrs.
Landing Gear Systems Classification Purpose and types of Shock Absorbers. construction and its operation
LG -Retraction/extension Mechanism. Brake System types, components and advantages, anti-skid system.
conventional and tubeless tires construction, advantages and common defects, modern advancements in tyre
technologies
REFERENCES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Mekinly, J.L. and Bent, R.D., Aircraft Power Plants, McGraw Hill, 1993.
Pallet, E.H.J., Aircraft Instruments & Principles, Pitman & Co., 1993.
Treager, S., Gas Turbine Technology, McGraw Hill, 1997.
Mckinley, K.L., and Bent, R.D., Aircraft Maintenance & Repair, McGraw Hill1993
General Hand Books of Airframe and Power plant Mechanics, U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Aviation Administration, the
English Book Store, New Delhi, 1995.
6. James Ephraim Johnson, Electro hydraulic Servo Systems, Published by Editors of Hydraulics & pneumatics magazine, 1977.
7. Neal E.Wood et al, Electro-mechanical actuation development AFFDL-TR-150 DEC 1978.
30
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX4002
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
AERODYNAMICS LAB
Credits
Total Marks
100
SAEX 4003
AVIONICS LAB
Credits
Total Marks
50
DIGITAL SYSTEMS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
MICROPROCESSORS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
SAEX4004
1.
3.
5.
7.
9.
31
2.
4.
6.
8.
10.
Credits
Total Marks
50
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMTX1011
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
UNIT II INTERPOLATION
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Numerical solution of Ordinary Differential Equations-Taylors series-Modified Eulers method-Runge Kutta method
of fourth order-Predictor-Corrector methods-Milnes method-Adams Bashforth method.
10 hrs.
Kandasamy P & Co., Numerical Methods, S.Chand & Co., New Delhi, 2003.
Venkataraman M.K., Engineering Mathematics First Year, 2nd Edition, National Publishing Co., 2000.
Grewal, B.S., Higher Engineering Mathematics, 35th Edition, Khanna Publishers, Delhi, 2000.
Balgurusamy .E, Numerical Methods, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2006.
Steven C.Chapra, Raymond P. Canale, Numerical Methods for Engineers, Tata McGraw Hill, New Delhi, 2003.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
32
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SUPERSONIC AERODYNAMICS
SAEX1009
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Introduction to isentropic flow-Scope of compressible flow-Review of continuity, momentum and steady flow energy
equations and entropy considerations- Energy and momentum equations for compressible fluid flow reference
velocities-stagnation states-velocity of sound-critical states-mach number-critical Mach number. Types of waves- mach
cones mach angle-effect of Mach number on compressibility flow regimes.
10 hrs.
UNIT III FLOW IN CONSTANT AREA DUCT WITH FRICTION AND HEAT TRANSFER
10 hrs.
Fanno flow and Rayleigh flow - flow equations and solutions- variation of flow properties-variation of Mach
number with duct length-tables and charts for Fanno flow and Rayleigh flow
10 hrs.
Method of characteristics Prandtl - Glauert and Goethert rules - Ackerets supersonic airfoil theory. Small
perturbation equations for subsonic, transonic, supersonic and hypersonic flow. Experimental characteristics of Airfoils
in compressible flow.
10 hrs.
Transonic, Supersonic and hypersonic wind tunnels and characteristic features, their operation and performanceFlow visualization methods of supersonic flows.
TEXT BOOK
1. Radhakrishnan, Ethirajan., Gas Dynamics, John Wiley & Sons,2010
2. Yahya, S. M., Fundamentals of Compressible flow with Aircraft and Rocket Propulsion, 3 rd edition, New Age International
Ltd.Publishers,2003
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Shapiro, Ascher. H., The Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Compressible Fluid Flow (Vol I and II ),Ronald Press,1953.
Anderson J. D., Jr., Modern Compressible Flow with Historical Perspective, McGraw Hill Publishing Co.,2004
Edward.R.C. Miles, Supersonic Aerodynamics, Dover, New York, 1950.
Clancy, L,J., Aerodynamics, Pitman, 1986
Anderson J. D., Jr., Fundamentals to Aerodynamics, McGraw Hill Publishing Co., 3rd edition, 2001
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
problems and 70% theory may be asked)
33
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
AIRCRAFT STRUCTURES II
SAEX1010
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Bending stresses in beams of unsymmetrical sections Bending of symmetric sections with skew loads.
10 hrs.
Thin walled beams, Concept of shear flow, shear centre, Elastic axis. With one axis of symmetry, with wall
effective and ineffective in bending, unsymmetrical beam sections.
10 hrs.
Bredt Batho formula, Single and multi cell structures. Approximate methods. Shear flow in single & multi-cell
structures under torsion. Shear flow in single and multi-cell under bending with walls effective and ineffective.
10 hrs.
Thin Plate theory-Pure bending of thin plates, plates subjected to bending and twisting. Rectangular sheets
under compression, Local buckling stress of thin walled sections, Crippling stresses by Needhams and Gerards
methods, Thin walled column strength. Sheet stiffener panels. Effective width, inter rivet and sheet wrinkling failures.
10 hrs.
Procedure Shear and bending moment distribution for semi cantilever and other types of wings and fuselage,
cut- outs in fuselages. Thin webbed beam. With parallel and non parallel flanges, Shear resistant web beams, Tension
field web beams (Wagners). Airframe loads-Inertia, Maneuver, Gust load
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
problems and 30% theory may be asked)
34
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX1011
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT 1 MEASUREMENTS
10 hrs.
UNIT II EXTENSOMETERS
10 hrs.
Mechanical, Optical, Acoustical and Electrical extensometers and their uses, Advantages and disadvantages.
Review of bridge circuits
10 hrs.
Principle of operation and requirements-Types and their uses-Materials for strain gauge. Calibration and
temperature compensation-cross sensitivity, Rosette analysis Delta, Tee, rectangular Rosette -- Wheatstone bridge
and potentiometer circuits for static and dynamic strain measurements- strain indicators. Charecteristics of strain
gauges-Trasverse sensity of gauge, Temperature effect.
10 hrs.
Electromagnetic wave representation of light, ,polarization, refraction, stress and birefringence, Isoclinic and
Isochromatic fringe analysis. Stress analysis by two and three dimensional photoelasticity-interpolation of stress
patterns-Typical applications-Description and uses of reflection polariscope
10 hrs.
Fundamentals of NDT-Radiography-ultrasonics -Magnetic particle inspection- Fluorescent penetrant techniqueEddy current testing- Acoustic Emission Technique-Fundamentals of brittle coating methods- Introduction to Moire
techniques- Holography- Ultrasonic C-Scan- Thermography, Fibre-optic Sensors.
TEXT BOOKS
1.
2.
3.
4.
Dally, J. W., and Riley, W. F., Experimental Stress Analysis, McGraw Hill Inc., New York, 1978.
Hetyenyi, M., Hand Book of Experimental Stress Analysis, John Wiley and Sons Inc., New York, 1972.
Dr. Sadhu Singh, "Experimental stress analysis", Khanna Publications, 1996.
James Doyle, Modern Experimental Stress Analysis: completing the solution of partially specified problems. John Wiley & Sons,
Ltd, 2004
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Srinath, L. S., Raghava, M.R., Lingaiah, K.Gargesha, G.Pant B., and Ramachandra, K., Experimental Stress Analysis, Tata McGraw
Hill, New Delhi, 1984.
2. Pollock, A. A., Acoustic Emission in Acoustics and Vibrations Progress, ed. by Stephens R.W.B.,Chapman and Hall, 1983.
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
Theory and 10% Problems may be asked)
35
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
AIRCRAFT PERFORMANCE
SAEX1012
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
International Standard Atmosphere, Forces and moments acting on a vehicle in flight. Equations of motion of a
rigid flight vehicle Various types of drags. Drag polar of vehicles from low speeds to hypersonic speeds.
10 hrs.
Review of the variation of thrust/power and SFC with altitude and velocity, for various air breathing engines and
rockets.
10 hrs.
Performance of airplane in level flight, range, endurance. glide, climb, Maximum speed in level flight - Conditions
for minimum drag and power required
10 hrs.
Accelerated flight, turn, maneuvers, take-off and landing. Flight limitations of pull up and push over - V-n diagram
and load factor
10 hrs.
Flight - testing: Altitude definitions, Speed definitions, Air speed, altitude and temperature measurements. Errors
and calibration. Measurement of engine power, charts and corrections. Flight determination of drag polar.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Edward Lewis Houghton, N. B. Carruthers, Aerodynamics for Engineering Students, Butterworth-Heineman,2003
2. Anderson J. D., Jr., Airplane Performance and Design, McGraw Hill Publishing Co., 1999
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Jan Roskam, chuan- Tau Edward Lan, Airplane Aerodynamics and Performance, DAR Corporation, 2007.
Warren. F. Phillips, Mechanics of Flight, John Wiley and Sons, 2004.
Bandu N.Pamadi, Performance, Stability, Dynamics and Control of Airplane, AIAA,2004
Donald Layton, Aircraft Performance, Matrix Publications, 1988
W. Austyn Mair, David L. Birdsall, Aircraft Performance, Cambridge Aerospace series, 1996
36
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX1013
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Equipments used in welding shop and their maintenance Ensuring quality welds Soldering and Brazing.
10 hrs.
Inspection of damage Classification Repair or replacement Sheet metal inspection N.D.T Testing
Riveted repair design, Damage investigation, Types of plastics, Maintenance and repair of plastic components, Reverse
technology. Repair of cracks, holes etc., and various repairs schemes Scopes. Inspection Repair of composite
components Special precautions Autoclaves.
10 hrs.
Airplane, Jacking and Weighing and C.G. Location. Rigging of control surfaces Inspection, maintenance.
Helicopter flight controls, Tracking and balancing of main rotor.
10 hrs.
Trouble shooting theory and Procedure, Inspection and maintenance of Hydraulic, Pneumatic, Fuel, Landing
gear, Inspection and maintenance of Air conditioning, Pressurization systems Oxygen, De-icing, Fire Protection
Installation and maintenance of instruments Handling - Testing Inspection, Position and warning system Auxiliary
Power Units (APUs)
10 hrs.
Safety Importance of Flight Safety, Maintenance of Ground Support Equipments, refueling, de-refueling, fire
equipments, Hazardous materials storage and handling, Environmental and shop cleanliness precautions, Aircraft
furnishing -practices, Equipments, Hazard zones.
TEXT BOOK
1. Micheal J. Kroes, Alfred Watkins, Frank Delp, Aircraft Maintenance and Repair, 6th edition, McGraw Hill, New York, 1993
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
37
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX1014
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Historical review - control systems applications in aircrafts, missiles, spacecrafts aircraft flight control
systems-models representations open loop and closed loop -effects of feedback Transfer function-- Block diagram
representation of control systems, Reduction of block diagrams, Signal flow graph representations with applications
and problems in aircraft control, systems
10 hrs.
mathematical models of physical systems - Simple pneumatic, hydraulic and thermal systems-
Mechanical-Electrical systems Analogies introduction to state space concept of state variables and state models
and derivation of state models from block diagram with reference to aircraft models
10 hrs.
Response of systems to different inputs viz., Step input, impulse, ramp, parabolic and sinusoidal inputs, Time
response of first and second order systems, steady state errors and error constants of unity feedback circuit. Automatic
controls systems Controllers - P, PI, PID controllers in aircraft FCS
10 hrs.
Characteristic equation, location of roots in S-plane, Concept of stability -Routh - Hurwitz criteria of stability relative stability, Nyquist stability Criterion, Root locus Techniques construction of root loci, problems in AFCS domain
10 hrs.
Frequency response of the systems correlation between time and frequency response gain and phase
margins bode plot method, Applications & problems in Aircrafts Flight control systems
TEXT BOOK:
1. Katsuhiko Ogata, Modern Control Engineering, Pearson, New Delhi. 2010
2. Pallet, E.H.J. Automatic Flight Control, Shroff Publishers, India, 2004
REFERENCES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Gene F. Franklin, J. D. Powell, Abbas E, Feedback Control of Dynamic Systems, 6th edition, Pearson, 2009
Benjamin C. Kuo, Farid Golnaraghi, Automatic control systems, Volume 1, 8th Ed, John Wiley & Sons, 2003
Norman S. Nise, Control Systems Engineering,4th edition, John Wiley, New Delhi,2004
Richard C. Dorf, Robert H. Bishop, Modern control systems, 11th edition, Prentice Hall India, 2008
Rao V. Dukkipati., Analysis and design of control systems using MATLAB, New Age International Publishers,India,2006.
Brian D.H, D. T. Valentine, Essential MATLAB for engineers and scientists, 4 th ed, Butterworth Heinemann, 2009
Roger Pratt, Flight control systems, Institution of Electrical Engineers, United Kingdom, UK, 2000.
38
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX4005
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
14.
Credits
Total Marks
100
COMPUTATION LAB
Credits
Total Marks
50
Using MATLAB / Maples / X-plane / Flight-Gear & Aerosim or any equivalent software
programs to perform Calculus
2. programs to perform Vectors and Matrices
Plotting Graphs
4. Solving Linear Systems
M Files Variables, Loops,
6. MATLAB Graphics
Partial Fraction expansion
8. Transformation of Mathematical Equations
Transient Response Analysis
10. Root-Locus Plots
Frequency Response Analysis bode plots
12. Simulink Models AFCS
Problems in Aerodynamics, Solid Mechanics, thermodynamics, Fluid Dynamics may be given as experiments
SAEX4007
1.
3.
5.
7.
9.
11.
12.
13.
14.
15.
Bending tests, Stress and deflections of beams for various end conditions,
verification of Maxwells theorem
Castiglianos theorems, Influence coefficients.
Compression tests on long and short columns, Critical buckling loads, South well plot.
Tests on riveted and bolted joints.
Unsymmetrical Bending of a Cantilever Beam
Combined bending and Torsion of a Hollow Circular Tube
Material Fringe Constant of a Photoelastic Model
Shear Centre of a Channel Section (open section)
Free Vibration of a Cantilever BeamWagner beam Tension field beam
Determination of Stresses in the Pressure Vessels
Computational Methods involving Aerospace Structures
Shear Centre of a Channel Section- closed section
SAEX 4006
1.
3.
5.
7.
9.
11.
13.
Credits
Total Marks
50
39
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SMEX1017
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Transportation problem Initial feasible solution- Northwest corner method, Least Cost method, Vogels
approximation method Test for optimality-MODI method
Assignment problems- Hungarian assignment models- Travelling salesman problems
10 hrs.
Problem of Sequencing Problem with N jobs and 2 machines, 3 jobs and M machines. Project Management
Basic concepts Case studies Network construction and scheduling, Program evaluation and resource leveling
by network techniques, time Cost trade off.
10 hrs.
Inventory Control Various Types of inventory models deterministic inventory models Production model,
Purchase model with and without shortage- EOQ Buffer stock Shortage quantity, Probabilistic inventory models
Quantity Discount and Price Breaks Simulation Use, advantages & limitations, Monte Carlo simulation, application
to queuing, inventory & other problems
10 hrs.
Queuing theory Poisson arrivals and exponential service times, Single channel models only. Game theory-Pay
off matrix, competitive games with pure strategy, minimax criterion, principles of dominance &mixed strategies
Replacement policy for items whose maintenance cost increases with time- Consideration of money value- Replacement
policy- Individual, Group replacement of items that fail completely
TEXT BOOK:
1. Kanti Swarup, P.K.Gupta, & Manmohan., Operations Research S. Chand & Sons.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
K.V.Mital and C.Mohan, Optimization Methods in O.R and System Analysis , New Age International Publishers.
S.D.Sharma,Operations Research, Kedarnath Ramnath& Co, 2002.
Hamdy A. Taha, Operations Research, 5th Edn., PHI, 1995
Hiller & Liberman,Introduction to operation research, 5th Edn., McGraw Hill, 2001.
Ravindran,Phillips&Solberg, Operations Research: principles and practice, 2nd Edn., Wiley India Lts, 2007
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
40
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX1015
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Aircraft Axis System, Coordinate Transformation, Aircraft Force Equations, Moment Equations, Basic Concept Of
Stability And Control, Longitudinal And Lateral- Directional Equations, Kinematic Equation
10 hrs.
Stick - fixed stability, control effectiveness, hinge moment, tabs, aerodynamic balancing, effects of freeing the
stick. Control forces and force gradients. Critical conditions for stability and control.
10 hrs.
Effect of maneuvers. Longitudinal dynamic stability, equations of motion of a disturbed aircraft, stability derivatives,
characteristic equation for stick fixed case, modes and stability criterion, effect of freeing the stick.
10 hrs.
Brief description of lateral and directional dynamic stability- spiral, divergence and Dutch roll. Response, automatic
control, autorotation and spin. Determination Of Neutral Points And Maneuver Points In Flight Tests
10 hrs.
Classical Vs modern control theory, introduction state-space modeling, canonical transformation, controllability
and observability, state-feedback design, application of modern control theory to aircraft autopilot design- stability
augmentation, autopilot design, state observer, optimal control, problems . Introduction to aircraft autopilot design using
classic control theory. Introduction to nonlinear problems in aircraft flight dynamics - Inertia coupling. - High angle of
attack phenomena - Flexibility effects -Divergence.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Perkins, C, D.,and Hage, R,E., Airplane Performance, Stability and Control, Wiley Toppan, 1974.
2. Babister, A, W., Aircraft Stability and Response, Pergamon Press,1980.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Thomas R. Yechout, An introduction to Aircraft Flight Mechanics, AIAA educational Series; 2003.
Bernard Etkin, Lloyd Duff Reid, Dynamics of Flight, Stability & Control, 3rd ed, John Wiley & Sons, 1995
Bandu N. Pamadi, Performance, Stability, Dynamics and Control of Airplanes, AIAA 2nd Ed, 2004.
Malcom J Abzug, E E. Larrabee, Airplane Stability & Control , 2nd ed, Cambridge University Press,, 2002
Nelson. R.C., Flight Stability and Automatic Control, McGraw Hill, 1989.
Louis. V. Schmidt, Introduction To Aircraft Flight Dynamics,AIAA,2002
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
Theory and 30% Problems may be asked)
41
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
PROPULSION I
SAEX1016
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Basic concepts of air standard cycles .Illustration of working of gas turbine engine - Air-standard Brayton cycle,
actual gas turbine engine cycle The thrust equation - Factors affecting thrust - Effect of pressure, velocity and
temperature changes of air entering compressor - Methods of thrust augmentation Characteristics of turboprop,
turbofan and turbojet - Performance characteristics.
10 hrs.
Internal flow and Stall in Subsonic inlets - Boundary layer separation - Major features of external flow near a
subsonic inlet - Relation between minimum area ratio and external deceleration ratio - Diffuser performance -Supersonic
inlets - Starting problem in supersonic inlets - Shock swallowing by area variation External deceleration - Modes of
inlet operation.
10 hrs.
Classification of combustion chambers - various arrangements, simplex and duplex burners. line design Important
factors affecting combustion chamber design Combustion process - Combustion chamber performance - effect of operating
variables on performance - Flame tube cooling- Flame stabilization - Use of flame holders - Numerical problems.
UNIT IV NOZZLES
10 hrs.
Theory of flow in isentropic nozzles design, Convergent nozzles and nozzle choking - Nozzle throat conditions
Nozzle efficiency - nozzle operating characteristics for isentropic flow, nozzle flow and shock waves Losses in nozzles
- Over expanded and under-expanded nozzles - Ejector and variable area nozzles - Interaction of nozzle flow with
adjacent surfaces - Thrust reversal.
UNIT V PROPELLERS
10 hrs.
Ideal momentum theory and blade element theory and their relative merits, numerical problems on the
performance of propellers using propeller charts, selection of propellers, fixed, variable and constant speed propellers,
prop-fan, material for propellers, shrouded propellers helicopter, rotor in hovering.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Philip Hill and Carl Peterson, Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Propulsion, 2nd Edition, Addison -Wesley Publishing Company,
Singapore, 1992
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
42
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX1017
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
FEM- Examples Areas of Application- General Steps in Finite Element Analysis- Examples of Finite Element
Modeling
10 hrs.
Direct stiffness method spring element- Derivation of the stiffness matrix- Example of a spring
assemblage-Assembly of global stiffness matrix-Types of boundary conditions- The Potential energy approach Examples
Prismatic bar under axial loading- bending of beams Introduction- Finite Element Modeling Element DivisionNumbering Scheme- Coordinate and Shape Functions- The Potential Energy Approach- Assembly of Global Stiffness
Matrix and Load Vector- Treatment of Boundary Conditions- Temperature Effects- Shear Force and Bending MomentExamples.
10 hrs.
Plane truss structure-Introduction- Plane Trusses-Coordinate Transformation Local & Global Coordinate- The
Element Stiffness Matrix- Stress Calculations- Temperature Effects -Examples plane stress & strain cst element
Introduction- Finite Element Modeling-Constant Strain Triangle (CST)- Isoparametric Representation- Potential Energy
Approach - Element Stiffness; Force Terms Stress Calculations- Temperature Effects- Examples
10 hrs.
One-dimensional steady-state heat transfer- Introduction- One-Dimensional Heat Conduction- The Governing
Equation-Boundary Conditions- The One-Dimensional Element- Functional Approach The Element Conductivity Matrix
and Heat Rate Vector- Heat Flux Boundary Conditions; Examples one-dimensional heat transfer in thin fins
Introduction- The Governing Equation - The Boundary Conditions- The Convection Matrix and Heat Rate Vector; Global
System of Liner Equations; Example
10 hrs.
Finite element modeling- Rectangular Plate- Plane Stress & Plane Strain Condition-Pipe Under Internal PressureAxisymmetric Condition- Symmetry Consideration MSC nastran software Introduction- Analysis steps in NastranLaboratory sessions (depending on availability of laboratory facilities.)
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. T. R. Chandrupatla and A. D. Belegundu, Introduction to Finite Elements in Engineering, 2nd Edition, Prentice Hall, New Jersey,
1997.
2. Daryl L. Logan, A First Course in the Finite Element Method, 2nd Edition, PWS Publishing Company, Boston, 1993.
3. Dr. S. S. Rao, The Finite Element Method In Engineering, Pergamon Press, 1989
4. K. H. Huebner, D. L. Dewhirst, D. E. Smith and T. G. Byron, The Finite Element Method for Engineers, 4th Edition, John Wiley
& Sons Inc., New York, 2001.
5. J. N. Reddy, An Introduction to the Finite Element Method, 2nd Edition, McGraw-Hill,Inc., New York, 1993.
6. Concepts and Applications of Finite Element Analysis: COOK. D. Robert. Malus. S.David, Plesha E.Michel, John wilely & sons 3rd
Ed. New York, 2000
43
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Credits
Total Marks
100
PROPULSION LAB
SAEX 4009
Credits
Total Marks
100
1. Study of an aircraft piston engine. (Includes study of assembly of sub systems, various components, their
functions and operating principles)
2. Study of an aircraft jet engine (Includes study of assembly of sub systems, various components, their
functions and operating principles)
3. Modeling of Hybrid Rockets
7. Saybolt Viscometer
8. Redwood Viscometer
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Credits
Total Marks
100
Comparative studies of different types of airplanes and their specifications and performance details.
Preliminary weight estimations, selection of main parameters, Power plant selection, Aerofoil selection, Wing, tail
and control surfaces.
Preparation of lay outs of balance diagram and three view drawings.
Drag estimation, Detailed performance, Calculations and stability estimates. V-n diagram.
Preliminary design of an Aircraft wing Shrencks curve, structural load distribution, shear force, bending moment
and torque diagrams
Detailed design of an aircraft wing design of spars and stringers, bending stress and shear flow calculations
buckling analysis of wing panels.
Preliminary design of an aircraft fuselage load distribution on an aircraft fuselage.
Detailed design of an aircraft fuselage design of bulkheads and longerons bending stress and shear flow
calculations buckling analysis of fuselage panels.
Preparation of a detailed design report with CAD drawings
44
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SBAX1001
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Management Definition Basic Function Contribution of Taylor & Fayol. Types of structure Line, staff,
Functional, Committee, Project & Matrix Structures.
Departmentalization Centralization Decentralization span of control. Management By Objectives
Management By Exception.
10 hrs.
Forms of Business / Industrial Ownership Sole Trader, Partnership, Company, Performance Appraisal Basic
Principles Pitfalls Methods to Overcome. Industrial Safety Causes of Accidents Cost of Accident How to
minimize Accidents. Plant Layout & Maintenance Need, Types & Managerial Aspects.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Ethics in Workplace Formulation of Ethics Managerial Ethics Managing Ethical Behaviour Codes of
Ethics Encouraging Ethical Behaviour Social Responsibility Spirituality.
Gupta C.B., Management Theory and Practice, 14th Edition, Sultan Chand & Sons, 2009.
Dr. Prasad L.M., Principle & Practice of Management, 7th Edition, Sultan Chand & Sons, 2008.
Aswathappa, Organisational Behaviour, 8th Edition, Himalaya Publishing House, 2010.
Dr. Prasad L.M., Organisational Behaviour, 4 th Edition, Sultan Chand & Sons, 2008.
Harold Koontz, Principles of Management, 1st Edition, Tata McGraw Hill, 2004.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
45
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
MEX1018
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I CONDUCTION
10 hrs.
Basic Concepts Mechanism of Heat Transfer Conduction, Convection and Radiation General Differential
equation of Heat Conduction Fourier Law of Conduction Cartesian and Cylindrical Coordinates One Dimensional
Steady State Heat Conduction Conduction through Plane Wall, Cylinders and Spherical systems Composite
Systems-critical thickness of insulation Conduction with Internal Heat Generation Extended Surfaces Unsteady
Heat Conduction Lumped Analysis Infinite and Semi Infinite Solids
UNIT II CONVECTION
10 hrs.
Basic Concepts Convective Heat Transfer Coefficients Boundary Layer Concept Forced Convection
External Flow Flow over Plates, Cylinders Spheres and Bank of tubes Internal Flow Free Convection Flow
over Vertical Plate, Horizontal Plate, Inclined Plate, Cylinders and Spheres.
10 hrs.
Nusselts theory of condensation- Regimes of pool boiling and flow boiling, correlations in boiling and
condensation. Heat Exchanger Types Overall Heat Transfer Coefficient Fouling Factors Analysis LMTD method,
NTU method.
UNIT IV RADIATION
10 hrs.
Basic Concepts, Laws of Radiation Wiens Displacement Law Stefan Boltzman Law, Kirchoff Law Black
Body Radiation Grey body radiation Shape Factor Electrical Analogy Radiation Shields.
10 hrs.
Basic Concepts Diffusion Mass Transfer Ficks Law of Diffusion Steady state Molecular Diffusion
Convective Mass Transfer Momentum, Heat and Mass Transfer Analogy Convective Mass Transfer Correlations.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Yunus A. Cengel, Heat Transfer A Practical Approach, Tata Mc Graw Hill, 2004
2. R.K.RAJPUT, Heat and Mass transfer, S.Chand & Co
REFERENCES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Frank P. Incropera and David P. Dewitt, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, John Wiley & Sons, 1998.
C.P.KOTHANDARAMAN Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, New Age International (P) Ltd., 1998
R.C.SACHDEVA, Fundamentals of Heat and Mass Transfer, New Age Internationals (P) Ltd.
N.M.OZISIK, Heat Transfe, McGraw Hill Book Company, 1988.
J.P.HOLMAN Heat Transfer , McGraw Hill Book Company, 1989
R.Yadav, Heat and Mass Transfer, Central Publishing House, 1995.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
46
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
PROPULSION II
SAEX 1018
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I TURBINES
10 hrs.
Introduction to turbine analysis, mean radius stage calculations, stage parameters, stage loading and flow
coefficients degree of reaction, stage temperature ratio and pressure ratio, blade spacing, radial variation, velocity ratio.
Axial flow turbine, stage flow path, Dimensional stage analysis.; Steps of turbine design: single stage and two stages.
Turbine performance. Blade cooling
UNIT II COMPRESSOR
10 hrs.
Principal of operation of centrifugal compressor - Work done and pressure rise Eulers Turbo machinery equations.
Axial flow compressor analysis, cascade action, flow field. Eulers equation, velocity diagrams, flow annulus area stage
parameters. Degree of reaction, cascade airfoil nomenclature and loss coefficient, diffusion factor, stage loading and
flow coefficient, stage pressure ratio, Blade Mach No., repeating stage, repeating row
10 hrs.
Operating principle Subcritical, critical and supercritical operation - Combustion in ramjet engine Ramjet
performance - Sample ramjet design calculations - Introduction to scramjet - Preliminary concepts in supersonic
combustion - Integral ram rocket - Numerical problems.
10 hrs.
Operating principle - Specific impulse of a rocket - Internal ballistics - Rocket nozzle classifications Rocket
performance considerations - Numerical problems. Electric, ion, Nuclear rocket propulsion -Principles
10 hrs.
Solid propellant rockets - Selection criteria of solid propellants - Important hardware components of solid rockets
- Propellant grain design considerations - Liquid propellant rockets - Selection of liquid propellants Thrust control in
liquid rockets - Cooling in liquid rockets - Limitations of hybrid rockets - Relative advantages of liquid rockets over
solid rockets Numerical Problems
TEXT BOOKS
1. Philip Hill, and Carl Peterson, Mechanics and Thermodynamics of Propulsion, 2nd edition, Pearson Education Ltd, 2009.
2. Mathur, M., and Sharma, R. P., Gas Turbines and Jet and Rocket Propulsion, Standard Publishers, New Delhi, 1988.
3. Gorden, C. V., Aerothermodynamics of Gas Turbine & Rocket Propulsion, AIAA Education Series, New York, 1997
REFERENCE BOOKS
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
George .P .Sutton, Oscar Biblarz, Rocket Propulsion Elements, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 5th Ed., 2010
Cohen, H., Rogers, G. F. C. and Saravanamuttoo, H.I.H., Gas Turbine Theory, Prentice Hall India Ltd, 2001
Mattingly, J.D., Heiser, W. H., and Pratt, D. T., Aircraft Engine Design, AIAA Education Series, New York, 2002.
Saced Farokhi, Aircraft Propulsion, Volume 10,John Wiley & sons, 2008
Ahmed F.El-Sayed, Aircarft Propulsion & Gas Turbine Engine, CRC Press, 2008
47
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
THEORY OF VIBRATIONS
SAEX 1019
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Simple harmonic motion, definition of terminologies, Review of Newtons, Laws, DAlemberts principle, Energy
methods
10 hrs.
Free vibrations free damped vibrations, forced excitations with and without damping, support excitation, vibration
measuring instruments
10 hrs.
Two degrees of freedom systems, Static and dynamic couplings, vibration absorber, Principal coordinates, Principal
modes, orthogonality conditions. Hamiltons Principle, Lagrangean equation and applications.
10 hrs.
Three degrees of freedom systems, Static and dynamic couplings Principal modes, orthogonality conditions,- For
coupled systems Dunkerleys method, Rayleigh Ritz method- Applications.
10 hrs.
Vibrations of elastic bodies, String or stretched cord, Longitudinal vibration, Lateral vibration, Torsional vibration.
Approximate methods for calculating natural frequencies. Eigen value extraction methods Subspace hydration method,
Lanczos method Eigen value reduction method Dynamic response of large systems Implicit and explicit methods
TEXT BOOKS
1. William T Thomson, Theory Of Vibration With Applications, Taylor & Francis, 1993
REFFERENCES
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
48
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1020
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Types of Composites; Why composites; History of applications, Nano, Micro and Macro behavior of composites
Anisotropic and tailored-made properties Fundamental reinforcing mechanisms Key differences between composites
and metals-Properties and functions of fibers and Matrix. Advantages and application of composite materials
Generalized Hookes Law Elastic constants for anisotropic, orthotropic and isotropic materials
10 hrs.
Micro mechanics Mechanics of materials approach, elasticity approach to determine material properties Macro
Mechanics Stress-strain relations with respect to natural axis, arbitrary axis Determination of material properties.
Experimental characterization of lamina - Problems
10 hrs.
In-plane forces, bending and twisting moments, Derivation of classical lamination theory, Shear coupling in
unbalanced laminates Bending and stretching of unsymmetric laminates Failure criteria for composites- Maximum
stress/strain criteria, Tsai- Hill criterion, Tsai-Wu criterionExample problems
10 hrs.
Hygrothermal stress-strain relations for a lamina General CLT with hygrothermal effects Hygrothermal effects on
material properties -Skill check problems .Basic concepts of sandwich construction -Materials used for sandwich
construction - Failure modes of sandwich panels.
10 hrs.
Various Open and closed mould processes. Manufacture of fibers Types of resins and properties and
applications Netting analysis.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Autar K.Kaw Mechanics of Composite Materials, CRC Press 1997
2. Jones, R. M., Mechanics of Composite Materials, 2nd Edition, Taylor & Francis, Philadelphia, PA, 1999
REFERENCES
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Agarwal, B.D., and Broutman, L.J., Analysis and Performance of Fibre Composites, John Wiley and sons. Inc., New York, 1995.
Lubin, G., Handbook on Advanced Plastics and Fibre Glass, Von Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, 1989.
Niu, Michael, Composite Airframe Structures, Conmilit Press, 1992
Alan.A.Baker,Stuart Dutton, Donald Kelly, Donald W.Kelly Composite Materials for Aircraft Structures,AIAA,2004
Calcote, L R. The Analysis of laminated Composite Structures, Von Noastrand Reinhold Company, New York 1998.
49
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1021
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Ignition System in rockets - types of Igniters - Igniter Design Considerations - Design Consideration of liquid
Rocket Combustion Chamber, Injector Propellant Feed Lines, Valves, Propellant Tanks Outlet and Helium Pressurized
and Turbine feed Systems - Propellant Slash and Propellant Hammer - Elimination of Geysering Effect in Missiles Combustion System of Solid Rockets.
10 hrs.
Airframe Components of Rockets and Missiles - Forces Acting on a Missile While Passing Through Atmosphere
- Classification of Missiles - methods of Describing Aerodynamic Forces and Moments - Lateral Aerodynamic Moment
- Lateral Damping Moment and Longitudinal Moment of a Rocket - lift and Drag Forces - Drag Estimation - Body
Upwash and Downwash in Missiles - Rocket Dispersion - Numerical Problems.
10 hrs.
One Dimensional and Two Dimensional rocket Motions in Free Space and Homogeneous Gravitational Fields description of Vertical, Inclined and Gravity Turn Trajectories - Determination of range and Altitude Simple
Approximations to Burnout Velocity.
10 hrs.
Rocket Vector Control Methods, SITVC termination, Thrust determination, Multi staging of rockets - Vehicle
Optimization - Stage Separation Dynamics - Separation Techniques, Types of aerodynamics control in missiles
10 hrs.
TEXT BOOK:
1. Sutton, G.P., et al., Rocket Propulsion Elements, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York, 1993.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Mathur, M., and Sharma, R.P., Gas Turbines and Jet and Rocket Propulsion, Standard Publishers, New Delhi 1998.
2. Cornelisse, J.W., Rocket Propulsion and Space Dynamics, J.W., Freeman & Co. Ltd., London, 1982.
3. Parket, E.R., Materials for Missiles and Spacecraft, McGraw-Hill Book Co. Inc., 1982.
50
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1022
Credits
Total Marks
100
1. Michael J. Kroes, Aircraft power plants - Aviation technology series, 7th Edition, McGraw-Hill, 1990
2. Dale Crane, Aviation Maintenance Technician: Powerplants, 2nd edition, Aviation Supplies & Academics Inc,2005
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Turbomeca, Gas turbine engines, The English Book Store, New Delhi, 1993.
Ujited Technologies Pratt & Whitney, Aircraft Gas turbine engine and its operation, The English Book Store, New Delhi, 1993
Treager, Aircraft: Gas Turbine Engine Technology, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2002
Ralph .D. Bent, James .L. McKinsley, Aircraft & Powerplants, Gregg Division, McGraw Hill, 1985
Larry Reithmaier, Lawrence .W. Reithmaier, Standard Aircraft Handbook for Mechanics and Technicians, McGraw Hill Professional,
6th Edition, 1999
Douglas .S.Carmody, Airplane Maintenance & repair : Manual for owner, builders, technicians & pilots, McGraw Hill Publishing,1997
Jeppesen Sanderson, Standard Aviation Maintenance Handbook, Jeppesen & Company, 2003
Dale Crane, Aviation Maintenance Handbook, Aviation Supplies & Academics Inc,2006
R .P. Chatteerjee, Airforce Maintenance & Planning, Pentagon Press, 2010
51
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 4011
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Credits
Total Marks
50
SAEX 4012
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Credits
Total Marks
50
Credits
Total Marks
30
15
100
S26XPROJ
The objective of the project work is to make use of the knowledge gained by the student at various stages of
the degree course. Students, will also be permitted to undertake industrial/consultancy project Work, outside the
department, in industries/Research labs.
There shall be three assessments during the semester by a review committee. The student shall make three
presentations on the progress made before the committee at various stages of the Project work. The Head of the
Department shall constitute the review committee for each branch of study. The total marks obtained in the three
reviews, shall be taken in to account. There will be a viva-voce examination at the end of the Project work, conducted
by one internal examiner and one external examiner. The total marks secured will be the sum of marks secured in
the Project reviews and Viva Voce Examination.
Each student is required to submit a Project report on the project assigned to him by the department. The
report should be based on the information available in the literature or data obtained by the student by way of
experiments conducted in the laboratory/industry.
52
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1023
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Introduction Various applications, Governing equations continuity, momentum, energy equations, Boundary
conditions
10 hrs.
Mathematical Behavior of Partial differential equations- Hyperbolic, Parabolic, Elliptic equations, Well posed
problems, Difference equations, Explicit and Implicit approach, Errors and analysis of stability
10 hrs.
Grid generation: general transformation of the equations, Matrices and Jacobians, Stretched and compressed
grids, Boundary fitted coordinate systems, Modern developments in grid generation Finite volume mesh generation,
unstructured meshes and Cartesian meshes
10 hrs.
Simple CFD Techniques: The Lax Wendroff Technique, MacCornmacks Technique, The relaxation Technique
and its use with low speed invicid flow, Artificial viscosity, Alternating Direction Implicit (ADI) Technique, Pressure
correction Techniques, courant
10 hrs.
Solved Problems, Finite Volume Techniques, first order upwind, second order upwind
TEXT BOOK
1. J. D.Anderson, Computational Fluid Dynamics, McGraw Hill International, 1995.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Versteeg, H. K., and Malalasekera W., An Introduction to Computational Fluid Dynamics the Finite Volume Method, Addison Wes ley
Longman Limited, 1995.
2. Patankar, S.V., Numerical Heat Transfer and Fluid Flow, Hemispher Publishing Corporation, 1980.
53
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1024
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Classification Special Problems of Testing in Subsonic, Transonic, Supersonic and Hypersonic Speed Regions
Layouts Sizing and Design Parameters.
10 hrs.
Test Section Speed Horizontal Buoyancy Flow Angularities Turbulence Measurements Associated
Instrumentation Calibration of Supersonic Tunnels.
10 hrs.
Pressure and Velocity Measurements - Force Measurements Three Component and Six Component Balances
Internal Balances.
10 hrs.
Smoke and Tuft Grid Techniques Dye Injection Special Techniques Optical Methods of Flow Visualization.
54
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1025
AIRCRAFT DESIGN
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Categories and types of aircrafts various configurations Layouts and their relative merits strength, stiffness,
fail safe and fatigue requirements Manoeuvering load factors Gust and manoeuverability envelopes Balancing
and maneuvering loads on tail planes.
10 hrs.
Characteristics of different types of power plants Propeller characteristics and selection Relative merits of
location of power plant.
10 hrs.
Selection of geometric and aerodynamic parameters Weight estimation and balance diagram Drag estimation
of complete aircraft Level flight, climb, take off and landing calculations range and endurance static and
dynamic stability estimates control requirements.
10 hrs.
Layout peculiarities of subsonic and supersonic aircraft optimisation of wing loading to achieve desired
performance loads on undercarriages and design requirements.
10 hrs.
Estimation of loads on complete aircraft and components Structural design of fuselage, wings and
undercarriages, controls, connections and joints. Materials for modern aircraft Methods of analysis, testing and
fabrication.
TEXT BOOKS
1. D.P. Raymer, Aircraft Conceptual design, AIAA Series, 1988.
2. G. Corning, Supersonic & Subsonic Airplane Design, II Edition, Edwards Brothers Inc., Michigan, 1953.
3. E.F. Bruhn, Analysis and Design of Flight Vehicle Structures, Tristate Offset Co., U.S.A., 1980.
REFERENCES
1. E. Torenbeek, Synthesis of Subsonic Airplane Design, Delft University Press, London, 1976.
2. H.N.Kota, Integrated design approach to Design fly by wire Lecture notes Interline Pub. Bangalore, 1992.
3. A.A. Lebedenski, Notes on airplane design, Part-I, I.I.Sc., Bangalore
55
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
HELICOPTER AERODYNAMICS
SAEX 1026
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Configuration based on Torque Reaction Jet Rotors and Compound Helicopters Method of Control Collective
and Cyclic Pitch Changes Lead Lag and Flapping Hinges.
10 hrs.
Hovering performance Momentum and Simple Blade Element Theories Figure of Merit Profile and Induced
Power Estimation - Constant Chord and Ideal Twist Rotors.
10 hrs.
Induced, Profile and Parasite Power requirements in Forward Flight Performance Curves with Effects of Altitude
Preliminary Ideas on Helicopter Stability.
10 hrs.
Various Configuration Propeller, Rotor, Ducted Fan and Jet Lift Tilt Wing and Vectored Thrust Performance
of VTOL and STOL Aircraft in Hover, Transition and Forward Motion.
10 hrs.
Types Hover Height, Lift Augmentation and Power Calculation for Plenum Chamber and Peripheral Jet Machine
Drag of Hovercraft on Land and Water. Applications of Hovercraft.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
56
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1027
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Atmospheric and space flight modeling and simulation-attitude and kinematics of of ordinate frames basic
definitions and vector operations-coordinate systems and rotation matrix-Euler axis and principal angle-Euler angles-Euler
symmetric parameters ( quaternion)-Rodrigues parameters Gibbs vectors-attitude kinematics
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Celestial frame and orbital elements planet fixed frame lamberts problem- perturbation acceleration-effects of
planetary oblateness - effects of atmospheric drag-numerical solution to perturbed problem-three body problem-equations
of motion langrage solution-restricted three body problem
UNIT IV TRAJECTORIES
10 hrs.
Atmospheric and trajectory trajectories equations of motion airplane flight paths- long range cruising flight
steady wind on airplane-take off maneuver-rocket ascent trajectories
10 hrs.
Euler equation for a rotational motion-rotational kinematic energy-principal body frame torque free rotation of
spacecraft attitude motion in atmospheric flight implementation of control systems elements-single axis closed loop
attitude control-multi axis closed loop attitude control-Six-degrees of freedom simulation-wing rock motion of a aircraft
simulation
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Ashish tewari, atmospheric and space flight dynamics: modeling and simulation with Matlab and Simulink, Birkhauser, spinger
international edition,2007.
2. Pamadi, B. Performance, stability, dynamics and control of airplanes, AIAA 2004.
3. Etkin, B. and Reid L.D. Dynamics of Flight-Stability and Control 3rd edition, John Wiley, 1996.
4. Stengel, R.F. Flight dynamics Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J., USA, 2004.
5. Kaplan, Marshall H., Modern Spacecraft Dynamics and Control, John Wiely & Sons, New York. 1976
6. Wiesel, William E., Spaceflight Dynamics, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi. 1997
7. Thomson, William T., Introduction to Space Dynamics, Dover Publication, Inc. New York. 1986
8. Sidi, Marcel J., Spacecraft Dynamics and Control, Cambridge University Press, U.K. 2000
57
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1028
HELICOPTER MAINTENANCE
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Basic directions Ground handling, bearings Gears, construction of fuselage and tail boom.
10 hrs.
Head maintenance blade alignment Static main rotor balance Vibration Tracking- Span wise dynamic
balance Blade sweeping Electronic balancing Dampener-maintenance Counter weight adjustment Auto rotation
adjustments Mast & Flight-Control Rotor - Mast Stabilizer, dampeners Swash plate flight control systems Collective
Cyclic Push pull tubes Torque tubes Bell cranks Mixer box Gradient unit control boosts Maintenance
& Inspection control rigging.
10 hrs.
Engine transmission coupling Drive shaft Maintenance clutch Free wheeling units Spray clutch Roller
unit Torque meter Rotor brake Maintenance of components vibrations and monitoring systems- Mounting
systems Transmissions.
10 hrs.
Fixed wing power plant modifications Installation Different type of power plant maintenance. Tail rotor system
Servicing tail rotor track System rigging.
10 hrs.
Fuselage maintenance Airframe Systems Special equipment, types of undercarriages and their operations.
TEXT BOOK
1. Jeppesen, Helicopter Maintenance, Jeppesen and Sons Inc., 2000.,
REFERENCES
1. Civil Aircraft Inspection Procedures, Part I and II, CAA, English Book House, New Delhi, 1986.
2. Larry Reithmier, Aircraft Repair Manual, Palamar Books Marquette, 1992.
58
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1029
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Development of air transportation, comparison with other modes of transport Role of IATA, ICAO The
general aviation industry, airline Factors affecting general aviation, use of aircraft, airport: airline management and
organisation levels of management, functions of management, Principles of organizations, planning the organisation
chart, support departments & line departments.
10 hrs.
Forecasting Fleet size, Fleet planning, fleet commonality, factors affecting choice of fuels, aircraft evaluation,
the aircraft selection process, operating cost, passenger capacity, load factor etc. Passenger fare and tariffs
Influence of geographical, economic & political factors on routes, route selection and capital acquisition.
Valuation & Depreciation Budgeting, Cost planning Aircrew evaluation Route analysis
10 hrs.
Equipment maintenance, Flight operations and crew scheduling, Ground operations and facility limitations,
equipments and types of schedule hub & spoke scheduling, advantages / disadvantages & preparing flight plans
Aircraft scheduling in line with aircraft maintenance practices.
10 hrs.
Aircraft reliability and alert level determination The maintenance schedule & its determinations hardtime, On
condition, Condition monitoring maintenance Extended range operations (EROPS) & ETOPS Ageing aircraft
maintenance production.
10 hrs.
Airlines scheduling (with reference to engineering) Product support and spares Maintenance sharing
Equipments and tools for aircraft maintenance Aircraft weight control Budgetary control. On board maintenance
systems Engine monitoring Turbine engine oil maintenance Turbine engine vibration monitoring in aircraft Life
usage monitoring Current capabilities of NDT Helicopter maintenance Future of aircraft maintenance.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Fedric J.H., Airport Management, 2000.
2. C.H. Friend, Aircraft Maintenance Management, 2000.
REFERENCES
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
59
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1030
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Responsibilities of operators / owners Procedure of CAR issue, amendments etc., Objectives and targets
of airworthiness directorate Airworthiness regulations and safety oversight of engineering activities of operators.
C.A.R. Series B Issue Approval of Cockpit Check List, MEL, CDL - Deficiency list (MEL and CDL) Preparation
and use of cockpit checklist and emergency list.
10 hrs.
Defect recording, reporting, investigation, rectification and analysis Flight report Reporting and rectification
of defects observed on aircraft Analytical study of in-flight readings and recordings Maintenance control by reliability
Method.C.A.R. Series D Aircraft Maintenance Programme - Reliability Programmes (Engines) Aircraft maintenance
programme and their approval On condition maintenance of reciprocating engines TBO Revision programme
Maintenance of fuel and oil uplift and consumption records Light aircraft engines Fixing routine maintenance
periods and component TBOs Initial and revisions.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Flight testing of (Series) aircraft for issue of C of A Flight testing of aircraft for which C of A had been
previously issued Registration Markings of aircraft Weight and balance control of an aircraft Provision of first aid
kits and physicians kit in an aircraft Use furnishing materials in an aircraft Concessions Aircraft log books
Document to be carried on board on Indian registered aircraft Procedure for issue of tax permit Procedure for
issue of type approval of aircraft components and equipment including instruments, CARM- CAR-145.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Anonymous, Civil Aviation Requirements with Latest Amendment (Section 2Airworthiness), DGCA Publications, 2000.
2. Aeronautical Information Circulars (relating to Airworthiness), DGCA Publications, 2000.
REFERENCES
1. Anonymous, Aircraft Manual (India) Volume-II, Latest Edition, The English Book Store, 17-1, Connaught Circus, 2003
2. Advisory Circulars from DGCA 2008.
60
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1031
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Introduction to Transportation Modes Modal Competition The Economic Importance Transportation and
Economic Development Transport as a Factor of Production International Transportation Importance of International
Transportation Logistics Management Concepts and Types of Aviation History of Civil Aviation Industry Aviation
Technology Transformation (1930 2003) Scope of Aviation
UNIT II INDUSTRY
10 hrs.
Aircraft Manufacturers Introduction - Airbus Industries, Civilian Products, Competition with Boeing New
Generation Aircraft About the Airbus A-380 The Boeing Company Airline Market Projection (2000-2020 &
2004-2024) Economy and Aviation - Air Transport and the Economy Benefits of Air Transports
10 hrs.
Aviation Management Structure Introduction Operational Management Era of Open Skies Policies
Overview of Airline Industry International and Domestic Air Traffic Financial Performance of Airlines New
Economic Model for Airline Business Outlook Muted for Legacy Carriers Infrastructure Management Airport
Planning Management
10 hrs.
Aircraft Characteristics Airport Capacity Management Terminal Management Apron Management Size
of Airport Infrastructure Airports and their Economics in National Economic Growth and Development Indian
Scenario Global Emerging Trends of Airport Infrastructure Industry Global Study on Airport Performance Modern
Aviation Infrastructure Business Trend Airspace Management Airports and Airspace Congestion Issues
Regulatory Management
10 hrs.
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICOA) - Introduction Objectives Strategic Planning Annexes
International Air Transport Association (IATA) Aims Two Tier Systems Growth and Development World Trade
Organization World Tourism Organization Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Civil Aviation Authority (CAA)EASA (European Aviation Security Agency) Director General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) Functions -Concepts of
Bilateral, Multilateral and Plurilateral in Air Trade Agreements Major Factors that Converge Private Sector Initiatives
Modern Airline Trends Liberalization in Air Transport Potential Paths to Further Liberalization Privatization in
Indian Civil Aviation Industry Deregulation in Indian Air Pocket Airport Internalization Basic Principle behind
Privatization Airport Privatization Forms of Airport Privatization Airport Privatization Models Causes Objectives
Airport Ownership and Governance Models Airport Privatization in India Road Map for the Civil Aviation Sector
REFERENCE
1. Allan Rossmore, Airline Operations :An Inside View 2000, 2, illustrated, Kellmark Aeronautics, Incorporated, 2000.
2. Massoud Bazargan, Airline operations and scheduling, Ashgate Publishing Limited, Hampshire, England, 2008.
3. Alexander T. Wells, Seth B. Young, Airport planning & management, McGraw-Hill, 2004.
61
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1032
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Airline economics and the aircraft Principles of airlines economics Cost of aircraft maintenance.
10 hrs.
Aircraft reliability The maintenance schedules and its determinationshardtime, on condition, conditions monitored
maintenance Extended range operations (EROPS) & ETOPS Ageing aircraft. Maintenance, corrosion prevention
programme
10 hrs.
Airline scheduling (with reference to engineering) Product support and spares Maintenance sharing
Equipments and tools for aircraft maintenance Aircraft weight control Budgetary control, man power allocation.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
On board maintenance system engine monitoring Turbine engine oil maintenance Turbine engine vibration
monitoring in aircraft life usage monitoring current capabilities of NDT Helicoper maintenance Future of aircraft
maintenance, aircraft loadable softwares- navigation data system, TCAS, EGPWS, EICAS.
TEXT BOOKS
1.
2.
3.
4.
REFERENCES
1. D.Philip Locklin, Economics of Transportation, 7th Edition, 1972.
2. Taneja Nawal K, Airlines in Transition Lexington, Mass, D.C.Health 1981.
20 marks
PART B : 2 Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
60 marks
62
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1033
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Introduction to Design process - CAD. Geometric Modeling: Types - Wireframe, surface and solid modeling.
Solid modeling techniques: CSG and B-rep - Operations: Boolean - Extrude - Sweep - Revolve. Entities - Line Circle - Ellipse - Parabola - Cubic Spline, Bezier and B-spline.
10 hrs.
Coordinate systems - Transformations: translation, scaling, reflection, rotation - Concatenated transformation Inverse transformation. Hidden line removal - Shading - Colouring - Rendering - Animation (Basic treatment only).
10 hrs.
Commercial solid modeling packages: Important features - Technical comparison - Modules and tools - Format
of data exchange standards. Brief outline of feature technology: Classification of features - Design by features Applications of features - Advantages and limitations - Brief outline of Parametric technology.
10 hrs.
Introduction - Steps involved in FEA: Nodes - Elements and their types, shape function, constraints, forces and
nodal displacements - Stiffness matrix - Solution techniques. Analysis of spring element. Simple problems involving
stepped bar subject to axial loading and simple structural members with triangular element.
10 hrs.
Stages of FEA in CAD environment - Preprocessor - Solver and postprocessor. Demonstration of the above
using any one commercial packages. Brief outline of kinematic analysis - Manufacturability analysis and simulation
(Basic treatment only).
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Chandupatla and Belagundu, Introduction to Finite Element Methods in Engineering, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi
1997
2. Newman and Sproull R. F., Principles of interactive computer graphics, Tata Mc Graw-Hill, New Delhi, 1997
3. Mikell P. Groover, CAD/CAM, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi, 1997
63
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1034
AIRCRAFT MATERIALS
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Linear and Non-linear Elastic Properties Mechanism of Elastic and Inelastic Action Yielding, Strain Hardening,
Fracture, Elastic After Effect Bauchingers Effect, Testing and Flaw Detection of Material and Components by mechanical
and NDT checks
10 hrs.
Heat Treatment of Carbon Steel, Aluminum Alloy, Magnesium Alloy and Titanium Alloy used in Aircraft. Types
of Corrosions Effect of Corrosion on Mechanical Properties Protection against Corrosion Corrosion Resistant
Materials used in Aircraft.
10 hrs.
Introduction Physical Metallurgy Wrought Aluminum Alloys Cast Aluminum Alloy - Production of Semi
Abrogated Forms Aerospace Application Plastics and Rubber Introduction to FRP, Glass and Carbon Composites
Fibers and Resins Characteristics and Application.
10 hrs.
Classification of Aircraft Materials used for Aircraft Components Application of Composite Materials Super
Alloys, Indigenes Alloys. Emerging Trends in Aerospace Materials.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1.
2.
3.
4.
Martin, J.W., Engineering Materials, Their Properties, and Application, Wykendhan Publication. (London) Ltd., 1987.
Titterton, G., Aircraft Materials and Processes, Vedition, Pitman Publication Co., 1995.
Krishnadas Nair, C.G., Handbook of Aircraft Materials, Interline Publishing, 1993.
Balaram Gupta, Aerospace Materials, Vol.I, II and III, Chand & Company Ltd., New Delhi 1996.
64
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
AEROELASTICITY
SAEX 1035
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Stability versus response problems - The aero-elastic triangle of forces Aero elasticity in Aircraft Design
-Prevention of Aero elastic instabilities.
10 hrs.
Simple two dimensional idealizations - Strip theory - Fredholm integral equation of the second kind Exact
solutions for simple rectangular wings Semi rigid assumption and approximate solutions Generalized coordinates
-Successive approximations - Numerical approximations using matrix equations
10 hrs.
Loss and reversal of aileron control - Critical aileron reversal speed - Aileron efficiency Semi rigid theory and
successive approximations - Lift distribution -Rigid and elastic wings.
10 hrs.
Non-dimensional parameters - Stiffness criteria Dynamic mass balancing -Model experiments Dimensional
similarity - Flutter analysis - Two dimensional thin airfoils in steady incompressible flow Quasi steady aerodynamic
derivatives - Galerkin method for critical speed - Stability of distributed motion - Torsion flexure flutter - Solution of
the flutter determinant - Methods of determining the critical flutter speeds Flutter prevention and control.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Bisplinghoff., R.L., Ashley, H., and Halfmann, R.L., Aeroelasticity, Addison Wesley Publishing Co., Inc., II ed, 1987.
2. Fung, Y.C., An Introduction to the Theory of Aeroelasticity, John Wiley & Sons Inc., New York 1985.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Broadbent, E.G., Elementary Theory of Aeroelasticity BunHill Publications Ltd., 1986.
2. Scanlan, R.H. and Rosenbaum, R., Intrioduction to the Study of Aircraft Vibration and Flutter, MacMillan Co., N.Y., 1991.
65
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1036
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Introduction and Motivation for Modern Control Design- Review of Classical Control Systems-Introduction to Basic
Flight Mechanics and Flight Control Systems.-State Space Representation of Dynamical Systems.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Pole Placement Control Design.-Pole Placement Observer Design - Static Optimization -Optimal Control
Formulation; Linear Quadratic Regulator (LQR) Design- Application of Linear Control Theory to Autopilot Design of
Aircrafts and Missiles-Gain Scheduling and Dynamic Inversion Design.
10 hrs.
Stability Analysis of Nonlinear Systems Using Lyapunov Theory-Neuro-Adaptive Design for Nonlinear
Systems-Advanced Nonlinear Control of Aerospace Vehicles Using Dynamic Inversion and Neuro-Adaptive Design.
10 hrs.
Nonlinear Control Design Using Back-stepping-An Overview of LQ Observer and Kalman Filtering- Nonlinear
Observer Design.
REFERENCES
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
Theory and 30% Problems may be asked)
66
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1029
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
INS components: transfer function and errors-The earth in inertial space, the coriolis effect-Mechanisation. Platform
and Strap down, INS system block diagram, Different co-ordinate systems, Schuler loop, compensation errors, Gimbal
lock, Alignment.
10 hrs.
Different types of radio navigation- ADF, VOR/DME- Doppler LORAN, DECCA and Omega - TACAN
10 hrs.
ILS, MLS, GLS - Ground controlled approach system - surveillance systems-radio altimeter, RNAV, Modern
Navigation Aids
10 hrs.
Introduction to GPS -system description -basic principles -position and velocity determination-signal
structure-DGPS, Introduction to Kalman filtering-Estimation and mixed mode navigation-Integration of GPS and
INS-utilization of navigation systems in aircraft
REFERENCES:
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
Myron Kyton, Walfred Fried, Avionics Navigation Systems, John Wiley & Sons,2nd edition, 1997
Nagaraja, N.S. Elements of Electronic Navigation, Tata McGraw-Hill Pub. Co., New Delhi, 2nd edition, 1975.
George M Siouris, Aerospace Avionics System; A Modern Synthesis, Academic Press Inc., 1993.
Albert Helfrick, Practical Aircraft Electronic Systems, Prentice Hall Education, Career & Technology, 1995.
Albert D. Helfrick, Modern Aviation Electronics, Second Edition, Prentice Hall Career & Technology, 1994.
Sen, A.K. & Bhattacharya, A.B. Radar System and Radar Aids to Navigation, Khanna Publishers, 1988.
Slater, J.M. Donnel, C.F.O and others, Inertial Navigation Analysis and Design, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1964.
67
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1038
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Open vs. Closed Loop Control - Analogue, Digital and Logical Control - Industrial Controllers - Control System
Design Objectives - Control System Design Cycle - Introduction to Flight Control Systems - History of FCS - Guidance,
Navigation and Control - Flight Control Channels - Flight Control Methods - SAS vs. Autopilot
10 hrs.
Static and Dynamic Stability - Stability and Maneuverability - Static Margin - Variations of the Center of Pressure
- Hinge Moment - Aeroelastic Effects- Control System Performance - Canard Control - Wing Control - Tail Control Fin Configuration Effects- Side Jet Control-Thrust -Vector Control - Variation of Mass and CG
10 hrs.
Flight Control Sensors Accelerometers- Gyroscopes-Angle of attack vane - Other sensors - Sensor SelectionFlight Control Actuators- Servomechanism- Reversible vs. Irreversible Mechanisms-Hydraulic Actuators-Pneumatic
Actuators- Electric Actuators
10 hrs.
An Overview of Controller Design-Design Using Frequency Response-Design Using Root Locus- Pole Placement
Methods-Linearization and Transfer Functions of Flying Vehicles- Coordinate Systems-Equations of Motion-Roll, Pitch
and Yaw Transfer Functions-Design of Aerodynamic Control System for Missiles-STT vs. BTT -Lateral Control System
Design for STT-Roll Control-Control System Design for BTT-MIMO Based Design-Design of Single Channel Flight
Control Systems
10 hrs.
Longitudinal Control-Lateral Control- Attitude Control Systems -Flight Path Control Systems- Active Control
Systems -Thrust Vector Control - Classifications and Applications - Mathematical Modeling -Control Architectures Controller Design- Miscellaneous Topics - Sensitivity Analysis-Man in the Loop considerations-Parameter Optimization
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Garnell, P., Guided Weapon Control Systems, 2nd Edition, Pergamon Press, 1980.
2. McLean, D., Automatic Flight Control Systems, Prentice Hall International (UK) Ltd, 1990.
3. Blakelock, J. H.; Automatic Control of Aircraft and Missiles, 2nd Edition, John Wiley & Sons, 1990.
REFERENCE:
1. Siouris, G.M. Missile Guidance and control systems, Springer, 2003.
2. Fleeman, Eugene L.; Tactical Missile Design, First Edition, AIAA Education series, 2001.
3. Roskam, Jan; Airplane flight dynamic and Automatic flight control, 3th Printing, Design, Analysis and Research Corporation, 2001.
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
Theory and 30% Problems may be asked)
68
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1039
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
History of unmanned aerial vehicles- types- Introduction to Unmanned aircraft systems-Unmanned aerial vehicles
Micro aerial vehicles definitions, history, classification- applications-recent research and development in civil and
defense applications autonomous vehicles -future research in autonomous vehicles design standards and regulatory
aspects introduction to design and selection of systems
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Modeling and control of small and miniature unmanned helicopters single rotor helicopter design coaxial rotor
helicopter design - autonomous control of a mini quadrotor vehicle using LQG controllers linearization and identification
of helicopter model
10 hrs.
Development of autonomous quad tilt wing advanced flight control systems for rotorcraft UAV and MAV
mathematical modeling and non linear control of VTOL aerial vehicles
10 hrs.
Only application point of view of various UAS roles played in civil, defense applications -vision based navigationcompany trails- certification of UAS/UAV/MAV systems
REFERENCES:
1. Reg Austin, Unmanned Aircraft Systems: UAVS Design, Development and Deployment John Wiley, UK,2010
2. Kenzo Nonami, Farid Kendoul, Satoshi Suzuki, Wei Wang, Daisuke Nakazawa, Modeling and Control of Unmanned Small Scale
Rotorcraft Uavs & Mavs, Springer, New York, 2010
3. Laurence R. Newcome, Unmanned aviation: a brief history of unmanned aerial vehicles, American Institute of Aeronautics and
Astronautics, New York, 2004
4. Kimon Valavanis, Advances in unmanned aerial vehicles, Springer, Netherlands, 2007
5. Elizabeth Bone, Christopher Bolkcom, Unmanned aerial vehicles, Novinka Books, United Kingdom 2004
6. Rogelio Lozano, Unmanned Aerial Vehicles Embedded Control, John Wiley & Sons, 2010
7. Pedro Castillo, Rogelio Lozano, Alejandro E. Dzul, Modelling and control of mini-flying machines, Advances in industrial control
(AIC), Springer-Verlag, London,2005
8. Bernard Mettler, Identification modeling and characteristics of miniature rotorcraft, Kluwer Publishers, USA, 2003
69
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
ROBOTICS ENGINEERING
SAEX 1040
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
Basic concepts - Robot anatomy - Manipulators - kinematics: Forward and reverse kinematics - Precision
movement, robot specifications and Work volume, Types of Robot drives - Basic robot motions - Point to point control,
continuous path control.
10 hrs.
End effectors - classification - mechanical, magnetic, vacuum and adhesive gripper - gripper force analysis and
design. Robot control - unit control system concept - servo and non-servo control of robot joints, adaptive and optimal
control.
10 hrs.
Sensor devices, Types of sensors - contact, position and displacement sensors, Force and torque sensors Proximity and range sensors - acoustic sensors - Robot vision systems - Sensing and digitizing - Image processing
and analysis.
10 hrs.
Robot language classification - programming methods - off and on line programming - Lead through method Teach pendent method - VAL systems and language, simple program.
UNIT V APPLICATIONS
10 hrs.
Application of robots - Material handling - Machine loading and unloading, Assembly, Inspection, Welding, Spray
painting, Mobile robot - Recent developments in robotics- safety considerations- Application in Aeronautical Engineering.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. Deb, S. R., Robotics Technology And Flexible Automation, Tata McGraw Hill Co, New Delhi, 1994
2. Mikell P. Groover, Industrial Robotics Technology Programming And Applications, McGraw Hill Co., Singapore, 1995
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. Klafter, R. D, Chmielewski, T. A. and Noggins, Robot Engineering : An Integrated Approach, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New
Delhi, 1994
2. Fu, K. S., Gonzalez, R. C., & Lee, C.S.G., Robotics Control, Sensing, Vision And Intelligence, McGraw Hill Book Co., Singapore,
1987
3. Craig, J. J., Introduction To Robotics Mechanics And Control, Addison-Wesley, London, 1999
70
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
CRYOGENICS
SAEX 1041
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Historical Background - Introduction to cryogenic propellants - Liquid hydrogen, liquid helium, liquid nitrogen and
liquid oxygen and their properties
10 hrs.
Theory behind the production of low temperature - Expansion engine heat exchangers - Cascade process Joule
Thompson Effect - Magnetic effect - Ortho and H2 - Helium4 and Helium 3
10 hrs.
Types of losses and efficiency of cycles - specific amount of cooling - The fraction liquified Cooling coefficient
of performance - Thermodynamic efficiency The energy balance Method
10 hrs.
Classification of cryogenic cycles - The structure of cycles - Throttle expansion cycles - Expander cycles Thermodynamic analysis - Numerical problems
10 hrs.
Cryogenic liquids in missile launching and space simulation Storage of cryogenic liquids - Effect of cryogenic
liquids on properties of aerospace materials Cryogenic loading problems - Zero gravity problems associated with
cryogenic propellants - Phenomenon of tank collapse - Elimination of Geysering effect in missiles
TEXT BOOKS
1. Haseldom, G., Cryogenic Fundamentals, Academic Press, 1971
2. Barron, R. F., Cryogenic Systems, Oxford University, 1985
REFERENCE BOOK
1. Parner, S. F., Propellant Chemistry, Reinhold Publishing Corpn., New York 1985
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
Theory and 30% Problems may be asked)
71
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SPACECRAFT TECHNOLOGY
SAEX 1042
Credits
Total Marks
100
10 hrs.
The solar system - Reference frames and coordinate systems - The celestial sphere -The ecliptic - Motion of
vernal equinox - Sidireal time - Solar time - Standard time - The earths atmosphere.
10 hrs.
The Many body problem - Lagrange - Jacobi identity - The circular restricted three body problem Libration
points - Relative Motion in the N-body problem - The two - body problem - Satellite orbits - Relations between position
and time - Orbital elements.
10 hrs.
General aspects of satellite injections - Satellite orbit transfer - Various cases - Orbit deviations due to injection
errors - Special and general perturbations - Cowells Method - Enckes method - Method of variations of orbital elements
- General perturbations approach.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Space environment - Peculiarities -Effect of space environment on the selection of materials of spacecraft.
TEXT BOOKS
1. Brown, C. D., Spacecraft Mission Desing, AIAA Education Series, Washington DC, 1992.
2. Sutton, G, P., Rocket Propulsion Elements, John Wiley, 1993.
3. Van de Kamp, P., Elements of Astromechanics, Pitman, 1979.
REFERENCE BOOKS
1. Cornelisse, J. W., Rocket Propulsion and Space Dynamics, W.H. Freeman & Co., 1984.
2. Parker, E. R., Materials for Missiles and Spacecraft, McGraw Hill Book Co., Inc., 1982.
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
Theory and 20% Problems may be asked)
72
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
SAEX 1043
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT I INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Introduction - Historical Note / Basic Propulsion Devices - Architectural description of Launch Vehicles and
Satellites - Rocket Equation / Staging / Payload - Launch weight relation - Propulsion Requirements / Thrust and time
requirements - Types of rockets / propellants / choices.
10 hrs.
Nozzle flows / Introduction - Performance parameters - Review of aero thermo chemistry - Propellant and burning
- Internal Ballistics - Grains / Ignition etc.
10 hrs.
System Description / Propellants - Combustion / Heat Transfer / Cooling - Feed Systems - R-4 Auxilliary
Components - Monopropellants / Catalytic systems -Ignition / Restart / Environmental problems.
10 hrs.
Cold gas systems - Thruster satellite integration - Propellant management in spacecrafts - Propellant access in
microgravity.
10 hrs.
Air breathing options in launch vehicles - Non chemical propulsion options - Nuclear Rockets. Electrostatic and
Electromagnetic propulsion. Special thermal and integration problems
REFERENCES:
1. G.P. Sutton : Rocket Propulsion Elements, Wiley, New York, 2006
2. C.D. Brown: Spacecraft Propulsion, AIAA Education Series, AIAA Inc., Washington DC, 1996 .
80
Questions from each unit, each carrying 2 marks
Questions from each unit with internal choice, each carrying 12 marks
Theory and 20% Problems may be asked)
73
REGULATIONS 2010
SATHYABAMA UNIVERSITY
ORBITAL MECHANICS
SAEX1044
Credits
Total Marks
100
UNIT 1 INTRODUCTION
10 hrs.
Dynamics of point masses kinematics- time derivatives-relative motion the two body problem-equations of
motion in inertial frame, relative motion- angular momentum, circular, elliptical, parabolic, hyperbolic trajectories Lagrange
coefficients-three body problem
10 hrs.
Orbits Vs trajectories, universal variables, orbits as function of time, orbits in three dimensions Gibbs method,
Lambert Problem, sidereal time- top centric coordinate system- gauss method
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
10 hrs.
Torque free motion - stability dual spin-rotation damper-coning maneuver -attitude control thrusters-gyroscopic
attitude control-gravity-gradient stabilization- rocket vehicle dynamics- thrust equation-rocket performance- staging-optimal
staging
TEXT BOOK:
1. Howard.D.Curtis, Orbital Mechanics for Engineering Students. 2nd ed, Elsevier, 2009
2. William.E.Wiesel,Space Flight Dynamics, 2nd ed, Tata McGraw-Hill,SiE,2007
REFERENCES:
1. Tewari, Atmospheric and Space Flight Dynamics - Modeling and Simulation with MATLAB and Simulink. Birkhuser-Spinger, Special
Indian Edition, New Delhi, 2009
2. M.J. Sidi, Spacecraft Dynamics and Control. Cambridge, 1997,
3. Francis. J. Hale, Introduction to Space Flight. Prentice Hall, 1994
4. D.A. Vallado, Fundamentals of Astrodynamics and Applications. 2 nd Edition, Microcosm, 2001,
5. G.A. Gurzadyan, Space Dynamics. CRC, 2002,
6. M.H. Kaplan, Modern Spacecraft Dynamics & Control. 1976, Wiley
7. B. Wie, Space Vehicle Dynamics and Control. AIAA, 1998
74
REGULATIONS 2010