Professional Documents
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Structural steel
sections
ICS 77.140.70
BS 4-1:1993
Incorporating
Amendment No. 1
BS 4-1:1993
BEAMA Ltd.
British Constructional Steelwork Association Ltd.
British Steel Industry
Health and Safety Executive
National Association of Steel Stockholders
Date
Comments
10598
February 2001
BS 4-1:1993
Contents
Committees responsible
Foreword
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Scope
Normative reference
Designation
Tolerances on universal beams, columns and bearing piles
Mass and length tolerances for joists and channels
Tolerance on depth of section for joists and channels
Dimensions of hot-rolled structural steel sections
List of references
BSI 02-2001
Page
Inside front cover
ii
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
5
7
8
9
12
13
14
Inside back cover
BS 4-1:1993
Foreword
This part of BS 4 has been prepared under the direction of the Iron and Steel
Standards Policy Committee and is a revision of BS 4-1:1980 which is withdrawn.
The major reason for this revision is to delete the requirements for tolerances on
beams, columns and bearing piles which are now contained in BS EN 10034,
published simultaneously with this standard. The opportunity has also been
taken to delete derived properties from the tables in the previous edition of this
standard.
The dimensions and masses of beams, columns and bearing piles have also been
amended slightly to correct anomalies in Table 5 to Table 7 of BS 4-1:1980.
Amendment No. 1 has been added to take into account UK requirements for
parallel flange channels.
A British Standard does not purport to include all the necessary provisions of a
contract. Users of British Standards are responsible for their correct application.
Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover, pages i and ii,
pages 1 to 14, an inside back cover and a back cover.
The BSI copyright notice displayed in this document indicates when the
document was last issued.
ii
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
1 Scope
This part of BS 4 specifies the dimensions and mass
of the following hot-rolled structural steel sections:
universal beams
universal columns
universal bearing piles
joists
structural tees cut from universal beams
structural tees cut from universal columns
taper flange channels
parallel flange channels
Mass, length and depth tolerances for taper flange
joists and channels are also given.
NOTE Dimensional, mass, length and straightness tolerances
for universal beams, columns and bearing piles are given in
BS EN 10034.
2 Normative reference
This part of BS 4 incorporates, by reference,
provisions from another publication. The normative
reference is cited at the appropriate point in the text
and the publication is given on the inside back cover.
Subsequent amendments to, or revisions of, this
publication apply to this part of BS 4 only when
incorporated in it by updating or revision.
3 Designation
A section shall be designated by the serial size in
millimetres (mm) and the mass per unit length in
kilograms per metre (kg/m).
This form of designation shall be used in any
enquiry and order.
Example
a beam of 920.5 mm 420.5 mm at 388 kg/m is
designated 914 419 388 beam.
BSI 02-2001
Up to and
including
mm
mm
Maximum permissible
variation from specified
depth
mm
mm
305
+ 3.2
0.8
305
381
+ 4.0
1.6
381
432
+ 4.8
1.6
BS 4-1:1993
Section designation
Mass per
unit length
Depth
h
Width
b
Web
s
Flange
t
Root radius
r
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
388.0
343.3
921.0
911.8
420.5
418.5
21.4
19.4
36.6
32.0
24.1
24.1
289.1
253.4
224.2
200.9
926.6
918.4
910.4
903.0
307.7
305.5
304.1
303.3
19.5
17.3
15.9
15.1
32.0
27.9
23.9
20.2
19.1
19.1
19.1
19.1
226.5
193.8
175.9
850.9
840.7
834.9
293.8
292.4
291.7
16.1
14.7
14.0
26.8
21.7
18.8
17.8
17.8
17.8
196.8
173.0
146.9
133.9
769.8
762.2
754.0
750.0
268.0
266.7
265.2
264.4
15.6
14.3
12.8
12.0
25.4
21.6
17.5
15.5
16.5
16.5
16.5
16.5
170.2
152.4
140.1
125.2
692.9
687.5
683.5
677.9
255.8
254.5
253.7
253.0
14.5
13.2
12.4
11.7
23.7
21.0
19.0
16.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
238.1
179.0
149.1
635.8
620.2
612.4
311.4
307.1
304.8
18.4
14.1
11.8
31.4
23.6
19.7
16.5
16.5
16.5
139.9
125.1
113.0
101.2
617.2
612.2
607.6
602.6
230.2
229.0
228.2
227.6
13.1
11.9
11.1
10.5
22.1
19.6
17.3
14.8
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
122.0
109.0
101.0
92.1
82.2
544.5
539.5
536.7
533.1
528.3
211.9
210.8
210.0
209.3
208.8
12.7
11.6
10.8
10.1
9.6
21.3
18.8
17.4
15.6
13.2
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
kg/m
Depth
h
mm
Width
b
Web
s
mm
Flange
t
mm
Root radius
r
mm
mm
457 191
457 191
457 191
457 191
457 191
98
89
82
74
67
98.3
89.3
82.0
74.3
67.1
467.2
463.4
460.0
457.0
453.4
192.8
191.9
191.3
190.4
189.9
11.4
10.5
9.9
9.0
8.5
19.6
17.7
16.0
14.5
12.7
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
457 152
457 152
457 152
457 152
457 152
82
74
67
60
52
82.1
74.2
67.2
59.8
52.3
465.8
462.0
458.0
454.6
449.8
155.3
154.4
153.8
152.9
152.4
10.5
9.6
9.0
8.1
7.6
18.9
17.0
15.0
13.3
10.9
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
406 178
406 178
406 178
406 178
74
67
60
54
74.2
67.1
60.1
54.1
412.8
409.4
406.4
402.6
179.5
178.8
177.9
177.7
9.5
8.8
7.9
7.7
16.0
14.3
12.8
10.9
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
406 140 46
406 140 39
46.0
39.0
403.2
398.0
142.2
141.8
6.8
6.4
11.2
8.6
10.2
10.2
356 171
356 171
356 171
356 171
67
57
51
45
67.1
57.0
51.0
45.0
363.4
358.0
355.0
351.4
173.2
172.2
171.5
171.1
9.1
8.1
7.4
7.0
15.7
13.0
11.5
9.7
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
356 127 39
356 127 33
39.1
33.1
353.4
349.0
126.0
125.4
6.6
6.0
10.7
8.5
10.2
10.2
305 165 54
305 165 46
305 165 40
54.0
46.1
40.3
310.4
306.6
303.4
166.9
165.7
165.0
7.9
6.7
6.0
13.7
11.8
10.2
8.9
8.9
8.9
305 127 48
305 127 42
305 127 37
48.1
41.9
37.0
311.0
307.2
304.4
125.3
124.3
123.4
9.0
8.0
7.1
14.0
12.1
10.7
8.9
8.9
8.9
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Section designation
Depth
h
Width
b
Web
s
Flange
t
Root radius
r
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
305 102 33
305 102 28
305 102 25
32.8
28.2
24.8
312.7
308.7
305.1
102.4
101.8
101.6
6.6
6.0
5.8
10.8
8.8
7.0
7.6
7.6
7.6
254 146 43
254 146 37
254 146 31
43.0
37.0
31.1
259.6
256.0
251.4
147.3
146.4
146.1
7.2
6.3
6.0
12.7
10.9
8.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
254 102 28
254 102 25
254 102 22
28.3
25.2
22.0
260.4
257.2
254.0
102.2
101.9
101.6
6.3
6.0
5.7
10.0
8.4
6.8
7.6
7.6
7.6
203 133 30
203 133 25
30.0
25.1
206.8
203.2
133.9
133.2
6.4
5.7
9.6
7.8
7.6
7.6
203 102 23
178 102 19
152 89 16
127 76 13
23.1
19.0
16.0
13.0
203.2
177.8
152.4
127.0
101.8
101.2
88.7
76.0
5.4
4.8
4.5
4.0
9.3
7.9
7.7
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
NOTE 1
NOTE 2
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Section designation
Depth
h
Width
b
Web
s
Flange
t
Root radius
r
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
633.9
551.0
467.0
393.0
339.9
287.1
235.1
474.6
455.6
436.6
419.0
406.4
393.6
381.0
424.0
418.5
412.2
407.0
403.0
399.0
394.8
47.6
42.1
35.8
30.6
26.6
22.6
18.4
77.0
67.5
58.0
49.2
42.9
36.5
30.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
201.9
177.0
152.9
129.0
374.6
368.2
362.0
355.6
374.7
372.6
370.5
368.6
16.5
14.4
12.3
10.4
27.0
23.8
20.7
17.5
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
282.9
240.0
198.1
158.1
136.9
117.9
96.9
365.3
352.5
339.9
327.1
320.5
314.5
307.9
322.2
318.4
314.5
311.2
309.2
307.4
305.3
26.8
23.0
19.1
15.8
13.8
12.0
9.9
44.1
37.7
31.4
25.0
21.7
18.7
15.4
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
167.1
132.0
107.1
88.9
73.1
289.1
276.3
266.7
260.3
254.1
265.2
261.3
258.8
256.3
254.6
19.2
15.3
12.8
10.3
8.6
31.7
25.3
20.5
17.3
14.2
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Depth
h
Width
b
Web
s
Flange
t
Root radius
r
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
86
71
60
52
46
86.1
71.0
60.0
52.0
46.1
222.2
215.8
209.6
206.2
203.2
209.1
206.4
205.8
204.3
203.6
12.7
10.0
9.4
7.9
7.2
20.5
17.3
14.2
12.5
11.0
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
152 152 37
152 152 30
152 152 23
37.0
30.0
23.0
161.8
157.6
152.4
154.4
152.9
152.2
8.0
6.5
5.8
11.5
9.4
6.8
7.6
7.6
7.6
203 203
203 203
203 203
203 203
203 203
NOTE 1
NOTE 2
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Section designation
Mass per
unit length
Depth
h
Width
b
Web
s
Flange
t
Root radius
r
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
173.9
152.0
133.0
108.9
361.4
356.4
352.0
346.4
378.5
376.0
373.8
371.0
20.3
17.8
15.6
12.8
20.4
17.9
15.7
12.9
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
222.9
186.0
149.1
126.1
110.0
94.9
88.0
78.9
337.9
328.3
318.5
312.3
307.9
303.7
301.7
299.3
325.7
320.9
316.0
312.9
310.7
308.7
307.8
306.4
30.3
25.5
20.6
17.5
15.3
13.3
12.4
11.0
30.4
25.6
20.7
17.6
15.4
13.3
12.3
11.1
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
254 254 85
254 254 71
254 254 63
85.1
71.0
63.0
254.3
249.7
247.1
260.4
258.0
256.6
14.4
12.0
10.6
14.3
12.0
10.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
203 203 54
203 203 45
53.9
44.9
204.0
200.2
207.7
205.9
11.3
9.5
11.4
9.5
10.2
10.2
NOTE 1
NOTE 2
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Section designation
mm
Mass per
unit length
Depth of
section
h
Width of
section
b
kg/m
mm
mm
Thickness
Radius
Web
s
Flange
t
Root
r1
Toe
r2
mm
mm
mm
mm
254 203 82
254 114 37
82.0
37.2
254.0
254.0
203.2
114.3
10.2
7.6
19.9
12.8
19.6
12.4
9.7
6.1
203 152 52
52.3
203.2
152.4
8.9
16.5
15.5
7.6
152 127 37
37.3
152.4
127.0
10.4
13.2
13.5
6.6
127 114 29
127 114 27
127 76 16
29.3
26.9
16.5
127.0
127.0
127.0
114.3
114.3
76.2
10.2
7.4
5.6
11.5
11.4
9.6
9.9
9.9
9.4
4.8
5.0
4.6
114 114 27
26.9
114.3
114.3
9.5
10.7
14.2
3.2
102 102 23
102 44 7
23.0
7.5
101.6
101.6
101.6
44.5
9.5
4.3
10.3
6.1
11.1
6.9
3.2
3.3
89 89 19
19.5
88.9
88.9
9.5
9.9
11.1
3.2
76 76 15
76 76 13
15.0
12.8
76.2
76.2
80.0
76.2
8.9
5.1
8.4
8.4
9.4
9.4
4.6
4.6
NOTE 1
NOTE 2
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Section designation
Mass per
unit
length
Width of
section
b
Depth of
section
A
Section designation
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
Thickness
Web
s
Flange
t
mm
mm
Root
radius
r
mm
126.7
112.1
100.4
305.5
304.1
303.3
459.1
455.1
451.4
17.3
15.9
15.1
27.9
23.9
20.2
19.1
19.1
19.1
113.2
96.9
87.9
293.8
292.4
291.7
425.4
420.3
417.4
16.1
14.7
14.0
26.8
21.7
18.8
17.8
17.8
17.8
267 381 99
267 381 87
267 381 74
98.3
86.5
73.4
268.0
266.7
265.2
384.8
381.0
376.9
15.6
14.3
12.8
25.4
21.6
17.5
16.5
16.5
16.5
254 343
254 343
254 343
254 343
85
76
70
63
85.1
76.2
70.0
62.6
255.8
254.5
253.7
253.0
346.4
343.7
341.7
338.9
14.5
13.2
12.4
11.7
23.7
21.0
19.0
16.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
119.0
89.5
74.6
311.4
307.1
304.8
317.8
310.0
306.1
18.4
14.1
11.8
31.4
23.6
19.7
16.5
16.5
16.5
69.9
62.5
56.5
50.6
230.2
229.0
228.2
227.6
308.5
306.0
303.7
301.2
13.1
11.9
11.1
10.5
22.1
19.6
17.3
14.8
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
229 305
229 305
229 305
229 305
BSI 02-2001
70
63
57
51
BS 4-1:1993
Mass per
unit length
Width of
section
b
Depth of
section
A
Section designation
kg/m
mm
mm
Thickness
Web
s
Flange
t
mm
mm
Root
radius
r
210 267 61
210 267 55
210 267 51
210 267 46
210 267 41
61.0
54.5
50.5
46.0
41.1
211.9
210.8
210.0
209.3
208.8
272.2
269.7
268.3
266.5
264.1
12.7
11.6
10.8
10.1
9.6
21.3
18.8
17.4
15.6
13.2
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
191 229 49
191 229 45
191 229 41
191 229 37
191 229 34
49.1
44.6
41.0
37.1
33.5
457 191
457 191
457 191
457 191
457 191
98
89
82
74
67
192.8
191.9
191.3
190.4
189.9
233.5
231.6
229.9
228.4
226.6
11.4
10.5
9.9
9.0
8.5
19.6
17.7
16.0
14.5
12.7
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
152 229 41
152 229 37
152 229 34
152 229 30
152 229 26
41.0
37.1
33.6
29.9
26.1
457 152
457 152
457 152
457 152
457 152
82
74
67
60
52
155.3
154.4
153.8
152.9
152.4
232.8
230.9
228.9
227.2
224.8
10.5
9.6
9.0
8.1
7.6
18.9
17.0
15.0
13.3
10.9
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
178 203 37
178 203 34
178 203 30
178 203 27
37.1
33.5
30.0
27.0
406 178
406 178
406 178
406 178
74
67
60
54
179.5
178.8
177.9
177.7
206.3
204.6
203.1
201.2
9.5
8.8
7.9
7.7
16.0
14.3
12.8
10.9
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
140 203 23
140 203 20
23.0
19.5
406 140 46
406 140 39
142.2
141.8
201.5
198.9
6.8
6.4
11.2
8.6
10.2
10.2
171 178 34
171 178 29
171 178 26
171 178 23
33.5
28.5
25.5
22.5
356 171
356 171
356 171
356 171
67
57
51
45
173.2
172.2
171.5
171.1
181.6
178.9
177.4
175.6
9.1
8.1
7.4
7.0
15.7
13.0
11.5
9.7
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
127 178 20
127 178 17
19.5
16.5
356 127 39
356 127 33
126.0
125.4
176.6
174.4
6.6
6.0
10.7
8.5
10.2
10.2
165 152 27
165 152 23
165 152 20
27.0
23.0
20.1
305 165 54
305 165 46
305 165 40
166.9
165.7
165.0
155.1
153.2
151.6
7.9
6.7
6.0
13.7
11.8
10.2
8.9
8.9
8.9
127 152 24
127 152 21
127 152 19
24.0
20.9
18.5
305 127 48
305 127 42
305 127 37
125.3
124.3
123.4
155.4
153.5
152.1
9.0
8.0
7.1
14.0
12.1
10.7
8.9
8.9
8.9
10
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Mass per
unit
length
Width of
section
b
Depth of
section
A
Section designation
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
Thickness
Web
s
Flange
t
mm
mm
Root
radius
r
mm
102 152 17
102 152 14
102 152 13
16.4
14.1
12.4
305 102 33
305 102 28
305 102 25
102.4
101.8
101.6
156.3
154.3
152.5
6.6
6.0
5.8
10.8
8.8
7.0
7.6
7.6
7.6
146 127 22
146 127 19
146 127 16
21.5
18.5
15.5
254 146 43
254 146 37
254 146 31
147.3
146.4
146.1
129.7
127.9
125.6
7.2
6.3
6.0
12.7
10.9
8.6
7.6
7.6
7.6
102 127 14
102 127 13
102 127 11
14.1
12.6
11.0
254 102 28
254 102 25
254 102 22
102.2
101.9
101.6
130.1
128.5
126.9
6.3
6.0
5.7
10.0
8.4
6.8
7.6
7.6
7.6
133 102 15
133 102 13
15.0
12.5
203 133 30
203 133 25
133.9
133.2
103.3
101.5
6.4
5.7
9.6
7.8
7.6
7.6
NOTE 1
NOTE 2
BSI 02-2001
11
BS 4-1:1993
Section designation
Mass per
unit
length
Width of
section
b
Depth of
section
A
Section designation
kg/m
mm
mm
mm
Thickness
Root
radius
r
Web
s
Flange
t
mm
mm
mm
117.5
394.8
190.4
18.4
30.2
15.2
100.9
88.5
76.4
64.5
374.7
372.6
370.5
368.6
187.2
184.0
180.9
177.7
16.5
14.4
12.3
10.4
27.0
23.8
20.7
17.5
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
305 152
305 152
305 152
305 152
79
69
59
49
79.0
68.4
58.9
48.4
311.2
309.2
307.4
305.3
163.5
160.2
157.2
153.9
15.8
13.8
12.0
9.9
25.0
21.7
18.7
15.4
15.2
15.2
15.2
15.2
254 127
254 127
254 127
254 127
66
54
45
37
66.0
53.5
44.4
36.5
261.3
258.8
256.3
254.6
138.1
133.3
130.1
127.0
15.3
12.8
10.3
8.6
25.3
20.5
17.3
14.2
12.7
12.7
12.7
12.7
203 102
203 102
203 102
203 102
203 102
43
36
30
26
23
43.0
35.5
30.0
26.0
23.0
203 203
203 203
203 203
203 203
203 203
86
71
60
52
46
209.1
206.4
205.8
204.3
203.6
111.0
107.8
104.7
103.0
101.5
12.7
10.0
9.4
7.9
7.2
20.5
17.3
14.2
12.5
11.0
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
10.2
152 76 19
152 76 15
152 76 12
18.5
15.0
11.5
152 152 37
152 152 30
152 152 23
154.4
152.9
152.2
80.8
78.7
76.1
8.0
6.5
5.8
11.5
9.4
6.8
7.6
7.6
7.6
NOTE 1
NOTE 2
12
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
Section designation
Mass per
unit
length
kg/m
Depth of
section
h
mm
Width of
section
b
mm
Thickness
Radius
Depth
between
fillets
d
Web
s
Flange
t
Root
r1
Toe
r2
mm
mm
mm
mm
mm
432 102 65
65.5
431.8
101.6
12.2
16.8
15.2
4.8
362.4
381 102 55
55.0
381.0
101.6
10.4
16.3
15.2
4.8
312.4
305 102 46
305 89 42
46.2
41.8
304.8
304.8
101.6
88.9
10.2
10.2
14.8
13.7
15.2
13.7
4.8
3.2
239.2
245.4
254 89 36
254 76 28
35.7
28.2
254.0
254.0
88.9
76.2
9.1
8.1
13.6
10.9
13.7
12.2
3.2
3.2
194.7
203.8
229 89 33
229 76 26
32.7
26.1
228.6
228.6
88.9
76.2
8.6
7.6
13.3
11.2
13.7
12.2
3.2
3.2
169.8
178.0
203 89 30
203 76 24
29.8
23.9
203.2
203.2
88.9
76.2
8.1
7.1
12.9
11.2
13.7
12.2
3.2
3.2
145.2
152.5
178 89 27
178 76 21
26.8
20.8
177.8
177.8
88.9
76.2
7.6
6.6
12.3
10.3
13.7
12.2
3.2
3.2
121.0
128.8
152 89 24
152 76 18
23.9
17.9
152.4
152.4
88.9
76.2
7.1
6.4
11.6
9.0
13.7
12.2
3.2
2.4
97.0
105.9
127 64 15
14.9
127.0
63.5
6.4
9.2
10.7
2.4
84.0
102 51 10
76 38 7
10.4
6.7
101.6
76.2
50.8
38.1
6.1
5.1
7.6
6.8
9.1
7.6
2.4
2.4
65.7
45.8
NOTE 1
NOTE 2
BSI 02-2001
13
BS 4-1:1993
b
Y
s
Section designation
Y
Mass per unit
length
Depth
h
kg/m
Width
b
mm
mm
Web
s
mm
Flange
t
Root radius
r
mm
mm
430 100 64
64.4
430
100
11.0
19.0
15
380 100 54
54.0
380
100
9.5
17.5
15
300 100 46
300 90 41
45.5
41.4
300
300
100
90
9.0
9.0
16.5
15.5
15
12
260 90 35
260 75 28
34.8
27.6
260
260
90
75
8.0
7.0
14.0
12.0
12
12
230 90 32
230 75 26
32.2
25.7
230
230
90
75
7.5
6.5
14.0
12.5
12
12
200 90 30
200 75 23
29.7
23.4
200
200
90
75
7.0
6.0
14.0
12.5
12
12
180 90 26
180 75 20
26.1
20.3
180
180
90
75
6.5
6.0
12.5
10.5
12
12
150 90 24
150 75 18
23.9
17.9
150
150
90
75
6.5
5.5
12.0
10.0
12
12
125 65 15
14.8
125
65
5.5
9.5
12
100 50 10
10.2
100
50
5.0
8.5
14
BSI 02-2001
BS 4-1:1993
BSI 02-2001
BSI
389 Chiswick High Road
London
W4 4AL
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