MIS Project
Management at
First National Bank
During the last five years, First National Bank (FNB) has been one of the fastest-
growing banks in the Midwest. The holding company of the bank has been actively
involved in purchasing small banks thoughout the state of Ohio. This expansion
and the resulting increase of operations had been attended by considerable growth
in numbers of employees and in the complexity of the organizational structure. In
five years the staff of the bank has increased by 35 percent, and total assets have
grown by 70 percent. FNB management is eagerly looking forward to a change in
the Ohio banking laws that will allow statewide branch banking,
INFORMATION SERVICES DIVISION (ISD) HISTORY
Data processing at FNB has grown at a much faster pace than the rest of the bank.
‘The systems and programming staff grew from owelve in 1970 to more than
seventy-five during the first part of 1977. Because of several future projects, the
staf was expected to increase by 50 percent during the next two years.
Prior to 1972, the Information Services Department reported to the executive
vice president of the Consumer Banking and Operations Division. As a result, the
first banking applications to be computerized were in the demand deposit, sav-
ings, and consumer credit banking areas, ‘The computer Was seen as a tool to
Priorities Committee 87
Exhibit |. Information Services Division organizational chart
speed up the processing of consumer transactions. Little effort was expended to
‘meet the informational requirements of the rest of the bank. This caused a high-
level conflict, since each major operating organization of the bank did not have
equal access to systems and programming resources, The management of FNB
became increasingly aware of the benefits that could accrue from a realignment
(of the bank’s organization into one that would be better attuned tothe total infor-
mation requirements of the corporation,
In 1982 the Information Services Division (ISD) was ereated. ISD was re-
‘moved from the Consumer Banking and Operations Division to become a seps
rate division reporting directly to the president. An organizational chart depicting
the Information Services Division is shown in Exhibit L
PRIORITIES COMMITTEE
During 1982 the Priorities Committee was formed. It consists of the chief execs
tive officer of each of the major operating organizations whose activities are38 MIS PROJECT MANAGEMENT AT FIRST NATIONAL BANK
Exhibit First National Bank organizational chart
(= Pere Commit tenon
directly affected by the need for new or revised information systems. The
Priorities Committee was established to ensure that the resources of systems and
programming personnel and computer hardware would be used only on those in-
formation systems that can best be cost justified. Divisions represented on the
committee are included in Exhibit I.
The Priorities Committee meets monthly to relfinm previously set priorities and
rank new projec introivced since the last meeting. Bank policy stats thatthe only way
to obtain funds for an information development project isto submit a request o the
Priorities Commitee and have it approved and ranked in overall priority order forthe
bank. Placing potential projects in ranked sequence is done by the senior executives. The
primary document usd for Priorities Commitee review is calle the project proposal.
THE PROJECT PROPOSAL LIFE CYCLE
‘When a user department determines a need for the development or enhancement
of an information system, it is required to prepare a draft containing a statement
‘of the problem from its functional perspective. The problem statement
. Is there anything wrong if a PM is a previous eo-worker of some team mem-
bers before the team is formed?
7. Who made up the project team?
. Was there any resistance to the project by company management?
1. Was there an unnecessary duplication of work?
). Was there an increased resistance to change?
| Was the communication process slow or fast?
Questions cy
v.
B.
14,
15.
16.
17.
‘Was there an increased amount of paperwork?
‘What are reasonable recommendations?
Does the company have any type of project management methodology?
Could the existence of a methodology have alleviated any of the above
problems?
Did the bank perform strategic planning for project management or did it
simply rush into the project?
‘Why do organizations rush into project management without first performing,
strategic planning for project management or, at last, some form of bench-
‘marking against other organizations?