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By Janvic Mateo (The Philippine Star) | Updated October 16, 2015 - 12:00am
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MANILA, Philippines - Education Secretary Armin Luistro yesterday reiterated that the Philippines is ready to implement the K to
12 program, which will add two years in the countrys basic education program.
Discussions on whether we are ready or not are over. It is time to simply act on an educational reform we should have done
many decades ago, he told The STAR.
Luistro was reacting to the statement of business tycoon Teresita Sy-Coson, the top executive of SM Investments Corp., who
said the country may not be ready for the changes.
Im not in favor of that... the Philippines is not a developed country and we do have a lot of poverty around. I was hoping we
would have a lot of vocational schools that would train for the different skills needed by the industries to grow, she was quoted
as saying during the Forbes Global CEO Conference earlier this week.
Sy-Coson, concurrent chairman of BDO Unibank Inc., said she believes a country like the Philippines needs to have many
vocational schools that can train people for various industries such as business process outsourcing.
But Luistro said the best way to determine the countrys readiness for the program is through the 30,000 classrooms the
Department of Education (DepEd) ordered constructed in 6,000 city and municipal schools.
What has been done to get ready for K to 12? Are we really ready for K to 12?
This 2015, we are getting ready for the implementation of Senior High School (SHS) in SY 2016-2017.
We are on the fifth year of the implementation of the K to 12 Program. Our last mile is the Senior High
School. All 221 divisions of the Department of Education (DepEd) have finished planning and have figures on
enrolment a year in advance. These plans were reviewed by a separate team and finalized upon consultation
with other stakeholders.
Classrooms: DepEd has built 66,813 classrooms from 2010 to 2013. There are 33,608
classrooms completed and undergoing construction in 2014. As of DepEd is planning to establish 5,899 Senior
High Schools nationwide. As of April 30, 2015, DepEd has issued provisional permits to 1,866 private schools
set to offer Senior High School in 2016.
Teachers: From 2010-2014, DepEd has filled 128,105 new teacher items. DepEd is targeting two
kinds of teachers: those who will teach the core subjects, and those who will teach the specialized subjects per
track. DepEd will hire 37,000 teachers for Senior High School for 2016 alone.
Textbooks: Learning materials are being produced for elementary to junior high while
textbooks for Senior High School (which has specialized subjects) are being bid out.
Private SHS: There are 2,199 private schools cleared to offer Senior High School and over 200 more
being processed.
Tuwing may sakuna, kasalanan yan ng edukasyon; tuwing may napipiling lider na ayaw natin, kasalanan yan
ng edukasyon; kung bakit maraming mahirap sa ating bansa, kasalanan yan ng edukasyon. . . [Pero] ang
edukasyon ay hindi lamang responsibilidad ng DepEd, ito ay responsibilidad nating lahat, Department of
Education (DepEd) Secretary Leonor Magtolis Briones emphasized to the audience of Rapplers Social Good
Summit 2016 on Saturday.
The Department heeded the call to teach 21st century skills to young Filipinos with the implementation of K to
12 Basic Education Program. It signaled the innovation of the countrys education system to become learnercentered, inclusive, and researched-based. The standards-based and competence-based curriculum allows for
culture-responsive, contextualized, and relevant learning that is accessible for all.
Generation of Innovators
Tech-savvy young Filipinos are constantly bombarded with information from diverse sources, making their
cognitive development all the more visual. To tap the vast potential of learners to become the shapers of the
countrys future, DepEd integrated four 21st century skills in the reformed curriculum, namely:
These competencies, coupled with curriculum support system and core values, are designed to holistically
prepare the learners become effective in helping address the needs of the nation, by pursuing either higher
education, employment, entrepreneurship, or middle-level skills development.
We are trying to develop learners become a whole person. Tinuturuan kayo ng skills, language, tinuturuan din
kayo mag-isip at magtanong, mag-interpret ng datos na binibigay sa inyo, Briones reminded the summit
participants, many of which belong to the millennial generation.
Science and technology in the K to 12 curriculum is taught progressively:
Stimulating the curiosity and basic process skills of Kindergarten to Grade 3 pupils through exploration
of the natural and physical environment
Developing the essential skills of scientific inquiry in Grades 4 to 6 learners by establishing the
connection between life and science
Instilling the importance of scientific research on global issues that impact the country in Grades 11 to
12 (Senior High School) students by allowing them to choose a track that suits their interest and to innovate
products that help address the needs of their community
CONTACT INFORMATION
DepEd Complex, Meralco Ave.,
Pasig City, Metro Manila
(02) 636 1663 | 633 1942
(+63) 919 456 0027
action@deped.gov.ph
stakeholders. She
further called for the
participation of every
Filipino in navigating
this very exciting world
of knowledge.
Amid recent criticisms that the higher budget for Senior High School
(SHS) Voucher Program for private schools compared to the voucher
allotment for non-DepEd public schools favors school owners, Briones
promptly pointed out, You must remember that this program was
designed to give students and their families options in deciding the SHS
that is most relevant to their needs and career goals. With 4,486 private
schools offering SHS, compared to 220 non-DepEd public schools, it is not
surprising that there are more enrollees in private schools, thus needing
higher budget for the voucher program.
DepEd is allocating P24 billion in 2017 to the SHS Voucher Program in
private schools. The proposed allocation is twice the current budget and
will cover an estimated 1.4 million student grantees who will enroll in
Grades 11 and 12 in private schools next year. On the other hand, nonDepEd public schools offering SHS will receive P1.3 billion to cover
138,462 grantees who will enroll in state and local universities and
colleges.
The SHS Voucher Program is a financial aid for Grade 10 completers who
wish to continue their Grades 11 and 12 education in private schools,
public universities, colleges and technical vocational institutions offering
SHS. Under the program, enrollment in a private school becomes a viable
option as students receive a subsidy to offset school fees charged by
these schools.
The 31-percent increase in its proposed budget next year is in recognition
of the needs and expectations that the Department has to meet and
deliver. The SHS voucher program is one of the venues by which the
DepEd collaborates with the private sector in the effective and inclusive
delivery of education.
END