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I.

WHAT IS (IS NOT) LITERATURE, LITERARY STUDIES


Literature general definition two kinds:
1) Broader
2) Restrictive

creative works in the form of poetry, fiction, and drama


texts in which language is used in unique fashion
(one of many) social practices which cannot be removed from the
social and economic forces that govern society
writing which employs and is occupied with the IMAGINATIVE,
CREATIVE

oscillation between the elitist and democratic approaches:


-

elitist (Modernist) approach canon

mediocre approach mainstream literature

democratic/pluralistic (postmodernist) approach

Literary Study
what is written
how it is written
why it is written

Aims of literary study:


-

reading literacy

literary terminology

creative/poetic language

Functions of literature:
a) cognitive
b) didactic
c) entertaining
d) aesthetic

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