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. 1930

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1941

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1941 .# Soviet Union in SecondWorld
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{1939 892,697


3,500,000

(S.A.,
) 1941

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"After war broke out between Britain and Germany in September, Britain imposed exchange

controls. The British Government used its gold reserves and dollar reserves to pay for munitions,
oil, raw materials and machinery, mostly from the U.S. By the third quarter of 1940 the volume of
British exports was down 37% compared to 1935. Although the British Government had
committed itself to nearly $10,000 million of orders from America, Britain's gold and dollar
reserves were near exhaustion. The Roosevelt Administration was committed to large-scale
economic support of Britain and in early 1941 enacted Lend-Lease, whereby America would give
Britain supplies totalling $31.4 billion which never had to be repaid."

(Source:-Economic History of UK,Wikipedia)

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