Sarwakaya Weme MN PDF

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.
a Y%djlhd fj uu
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a
Y%djlhd fj uu
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mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao ys
m.Kl wl=re ieliqu"

msgljr ksudKh iy m%ldYkh
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
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www.mahamevna.org
www.gautamabuddha.org
tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu
oin,fia,mamNjd ksndkuydiuqoaomhka;d
wGx. u.a.i,s,d kjpkk rx jy;+;s
oin,hka jykafia kue;s ffY,uh mj;fhka mek ke.S
wud uyd ksjk k jQ uyd id.rh wjika fldg we;s
wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h k jQ isys,a h oyka fy
W;= Y%S uqL nqoaO jpk .x.dj ^f,da i;=kaf.a iir l ksjd,ka&
fndfyda l,a .,dniakd fialajd
î<dh;k ixhq;a;h - Woaodk .d:d&
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
yekau
iud inq rcdkka jykafia kula f,dalfha my< jkafka
ixidr .; i;ajhdg ixidr lska ksoyia jk W;= ksjka ud.h
fmkajd ug hs' inq oy uekka Y%jKh lrk flfkl=g
Pd h neyer fldg f,!lsl iud hg meKSug;a"
f,!lsl iud h blaujd f,daflda;a;r iud h lrd
f.dia ksjkska iekiSug;a yelshdj we;' Ouh weiSug ,enqk;a
kqjKska l,amkd lsf yelshdj ke;s k tA wjia:dj Wodlr
.; fkd yelsh'
fndfyda l,la ;siafia ;uka iska Ouh hehs is;df.k
mqre mqyqKq l< oDIa" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a ;% Wmud
Wmfh iys; meye,s lsf bfha wkd:j ioaOuh kqjKska
uid f,daflda;a;r iud hg meKs" ks.KaG Y%djl Wmd,s
.Dym;shd wkaj: mo ishhlska Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia jKkd
l< whqre Wmd,s iQ;%fhka o; yelsh'
Oufha yeisu hkq wl=i,a neyer lrka l=i,a hqKq
lsu hs' tA i|yd i;aldr l< hq;= .re l< hq;= lreKq y;la
ilaldr .reldr iQ;%fhka fy<slr fohs' f.j,a fodrj,a ke;sj"
we me< ke;sj" lEu u ke;sj wirK jQ wkd: msia
ms<sn|j wm wei l we;' kuq;a tA ish,a, iys;j u wms
wkd:j isk nj wmg fmkajd jodf<a nq i|dfKda h' mGu
kd:lrK iQ;%fhka f nj f;are f.k ms<sirK iod .kak'
oka u ms<sn|j wfma rf O u;jdo we;' tA ish
u;jdohkag iqiq ms<s;=rla olaK Nx. iQ;%fhka yuqf' uqo,a
ho l< muKska odkhla uy;aM, uydksixi fkd jk nj f
iQ;%h lshjd f;are .kak' wms ljqre;a ,nd we;s f ksia
fha jkdlu ms<sn|j b;du fydka f;are .ekSug Tng
yelshdj ,efnkafka b;d bjiSfuka hq;=j wlaLK iQ;%h lshjd
ne,Sfuks' hfula f iQ;% foaYkh f;are .kafka k Tyq
wksjdhfhka u iS,jka;" .=Kjka; mqoa.,fhl= jkq fkd wkqudk
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Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a mqiou idr .=Kh ms<sn|j

b;du ;%j;a f,i meye,s lr fokafka flaiS iQ;%fhks' tl<
Ndr;fha is .sys Y%djl msia mjd Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a
meiiqug ,la h' tjeks tla mqoa.,fhls" Yd,d uykqjr jdih
l< W.a. isgqjrhd' Tyqf.a wdYaphhj;a woaN+; .=K wgla
ms<sn|j fid,sl W.a. iQ;%fhka lshef'
fya;= M, oyu fkd kSu ixidr lg fya;=j nj wms
oksuq' tksid u f fya;= M, oyu kej; kej;;a Odldrfhka
kqjKska uid o; hq;=h' tA i|yd Tng Wmldr jkafka mp
iuqmamdoh .ek ia;r we;=<;a foaYkh hs' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia
is k a iud h b;du is ; = r e wdldrhg foa Y kd l<
wjia:djla lpdkf.d;a; iQ;%hg we;=<;a f' f foaYkh ;=<ska
Wkajykafiaf.a Ya; m%{dj f;are .; yelsh' Y%oaOdj hkq
hqKq l< hq;= fohls' Y%oaOdj mmQK jkafka flf,ia keiSfuks'
flf,ia keiSu olajd wdh Y%djlhd Y%oaOdj hqKq l< hq;=
wdldrh pQ, y;amfodamu iQ;%fhka fy<s f'
f;rejka flfrys wm%udK Y%oaOdfjka f.!rjfhka hq;=j
f W;= .%ka:h Tn w;g m;a lrkafka f.!;u nq iiqk ;=<
;hg ms<sirKla ,nd u fjkqfjks' W;= iQ;% foaYkd oyh
ne.ska we;=<;a jk m ksudKh fldg we;s fuu fmd;a fmf<ys
fojeks fldgi jYfhks fuh Tn w;g m;ajkafka' fuys m<uq
fldgi ksjkakg Nj .suka - foiQ ioy ksjka kka g l
l,lg by; t<slajqk w;r" Bg ,enqKq wiS; ieyej;a
Y%djl m%;spdr u; fuu .%ka:h t<slau fu;r blaukska
isl< hq;= h'
fuys we;=<;a b;du jkd nqoO
a foaYkd buy;a f.!rjfhka
hq;=j lshjd n,kak' kej; kej;;a lshjd fydka ;hg
.,md .kakg W;aidy lrkak' Tng o f f.!;u nq iiqk ;=<
ikd;k /ljrKh ,nd .ekSf ,N Nd.Hh Wodfjd
Tn ieug f;rejka irKhs
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
uyfukdj Ndjkd wimqj"
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uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
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11-1' tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu
- Wmd,s iQ;%h '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 07
12-2' f.!rj i;aldr lah hq;= wisu;a lreKq y;
- ilaldr .reldr iQ;%h '''''''''''''''''''' 35
13-3' wkd: fkd ikd: fjuq
- mGu kd:lrK iQ;%h '''''''''''''''''''''' 67
14-4' odkfha wkqiia
- olaKd Nx. iQ;%h ''''''''''''''''''''''' 90
15-5' ,N fudfyd;ska M, ,nuq
- wlaLK iQ;%h '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 110
16-6' wisu;a oukh lsu
- flaiS iQ;%h '''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 130
17-7' wdYaph woaN+; lreKq wgla
- fid,sl W.a. iQ;%h ''''''''''''''''''''' 148
18-8' bmfka wehs@
- mp iuqmamdoh ''''''''''''''''''''''''''' 165
19-9' wka; j,g fkd je y u. f;are .kak
- lpdkf.d;a; iQ;%h ''''''''''''''''''''' 198
20-10'msh igyka ykhs k'''
- pQ, y;amfodamu iQ;%h ''''''''''''''''222
tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a
Y%djlhd fj uu
-Wmd,s iQ;%hY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

nqrcdKka jykafia inqoaO;ajhg m;afj,d" Wkajykafia
f,daflg ,nd mq foa f;afrkafk" Wkajykafia lf<a fldhs;r
ia; fohla o lsh, f;afrkafk" f Ouh l l y
f;afrkafk f Ouh flfrys wms ys; myojd .;af;d;a' Tn
u;l ;shd.kak" wms biafi,a, u lrkak fk ys; myojd .kak
tl' Ouh .ek ys; myojd.kafk ke;sj wjfndaO lrkak
l,amkd lrkjd lshuq' Tkak ka thd kqjKska uikak lsh,
mgka .kakjd' tfyu mgka .kak fldg thd ys;df.k bkafk
ug fl wjfndaO lrkak mqjka lsh,d' kuq;a fuhd mgka
.kak l%uh ;=< fuhdg fudlla y f;areKd lshuq' Bg miafi
thd tkafk udkakhg' uu ;uhs fl okak tlaflkd' t;fldg
udkakh biairyg hkjd' t;k we;a; wjfndaOh kE'
biafi,a,du lrkak fk foa'''

tfyk wms Tlafldg u biair fj,d lrkak fk fudlla
o@ is ; myojd .ka k tl' is ; myojd .ka k tl yhg
lr.;af; ke;ak" wmg biairyg hkak nE' is; myojd
.;af;d;a udkakh miaig .sys,a,d meyeu biairyg tkjd'
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
t;fldg f udkakh;a tlal fupr ;sfhk wnqoh fudlla

o@ wms tl tlaflkdg ;sfhkj fm!oa.,sl m%;srEmhla' ;sfhkj
o@ keoao@ wms tAlg we lrkj o@ keoao@
uu bkafk fld;eko@
wms ys;uq wms .DDma f*dfgda tlla .;a; lsh,' ka Thdg
kafkd;a .DDma f*dfgda tl Thd biafi,a,d n,kafk ljqre .ek
o@ wd''' ux bkafk fld;k o@ yev o@ ,iaikg fmakjo udj@
B< tlaflkdg kaku thd n,kafk thd bkak ;ek' wfma
;hg fl ld je, ;sfhkafk' tAlg ;uhs wd;au oDIah
lshkafk' t;fldg tAl is|, |, odk wdldrhg wjfndaOh
tkak k" wmg biafi,a, u ;sfhkak fk meyeu' meyeu
lshkafk Y%oaOdj'
wkak tA meyeu nqrcdKka jykafia flfrys wdmq ojig
wr udkakh miaig hkjd' meyeu;a tlal tkjd wysxil
ksy;udkSlula' fyd|g ys;, n,kak i;s iud.ula .;af;d;a
wnqohla ;sfhkj' fudlg o tA wnqoh ;sfhkafk@ ;k;=rej,g'
wdh;khla .;af;d;a wnqohla ;sfhkj' fudlg o tA wnqoh
;sfhkafk@ ;k;=rej,g' jevigykla ixOdkh lrkak .sfhd;a
wnqohla ;sfhkj' fudlg o tA wnqoh ;sfhkafk@ ;k;=rej,g'
fudlla o f wnqofha we;a;' tA ;uhs fm!oa.,sl m%;srEmh
bia i ryg .ka k ;s f hk leue;a ; ' fm!oa . ,s l m% ; s r Emhg
f.!rjh fokak ;sfhk wnqoh' tA wnqohg lshkafk wd;au
oDIah lsh,'
wnqoh wd;au oDIah hs'''

tA l ;a tla l tkj bis h dj' tA l ;a tla l tkj wkq k a
fy,dlSu' tAl;a tlal tkj wkqkaj md.df.k bkak fk lshk
tl' tAl;a tlal tkj ;uka biau;= fjkak fk lsh,' kuq;a tA
wd;au oDIah" tA wnqoh miaig hkjd meyeu wjxlj u
we;sjqfkd;a' meyeu we;sjqkd lsh, flfkl=g fndrejg;a
lshkak mqjka' tA jf.a u meyek flfkla yehg bkak;a
mqjka' kuq;a t;k tA ;sfhkafk;a wd;au oDIah' l is||
f.k meyeu biairyg .kak k" meyeu .ek iShhg iShlA
u wjxl fjkak fk'
Ou ud.h hqKq lrkak f,ais o@ wudre o@ f,aisfhka

hqKq lrkak;a nE' hqKq lrkak fokafk;a kE' nqoaO Ydikh
bm;a lrkak lsh, bm;a fjp ish fokd u ke;sjqKd'
uu WodyrKhla lshkak Tng fl f;afrkak'
f isr uefrka mekhkakg we;ak'''

ka nqrcdKka jykafia md lrkjfka flf,ia j,g
nkaOkh lshk jpkh' Wkajykafia mxp kSjrKj,g md
lrkjd nkaOkd.drh lsh,' tA lshkafk ysrf.hla lsh,' ka
Tn ys;kak fufyu' ysrf.hla ;sfhkjd' ysrf.or bkak whg
y u la" lror" mSvd" nh" ix;dm" ;ejq,a' yenehs fflka
hkak nE' leue;af;ka f.agq wer,d zka Wf ld,h bjrhs'
t,shg m,hkaZ lsh, hkak nE' tAl we;=f< ;uhs ue ue bmso
bmso bkak ;sfhkafk' yenehs fflka mek.;af;d;a ksoyia'
nh" fidal kE'
Wodr mqreIfhda bkakj kqjK md lr,d" fflka
mkskjd' mek,d uema tlla tjkjd' fukak mksk ie,eiau lsh,d'
ka Tkak uema tl wdjd ysr f.a we;=<g' ka fudlo lrkafk@
ka fl thd md lrkafk lE ..y o@ Tkak uema tl
wyqjqkd''' lsh, o@ fldfyduo thd tAl md lrkafk@ y
u l,amkdfjka'
mkskak o yokafk@
ka thdg ysrf.oka mek, hkak fk k" ksl mek,
hkak nEfk' bkakjfk yeu ;ek u msi od, thdj ysrlrkak'
tA ; a hka k fk' fldfyduo hka f k@ ldgj;a f;a f rka f k
ke;sfjkak' ka Tkak thd uema tlg wkqj mdr fydhdf.k
hkjd' wrf.d,a,kag bj jefgkjd' fldfyo fldfyo hkafk@
uu f mkskak hkjd t;fldg tA me;a;g hkak ;sfhk ud.h
tA msi wyqrkj o@ keoao@ Bg miafi thdg tA l;a kE'
kqjK ;sfhk flfkla bkakj' tA me;af;ka hkj' fldfyo
hkafk@ kE''' uu f kslx n,df.k wekj kuq;a thdf.
ysf;a ;sfhkafk fudlla o@ tA jf.a ;uhs" u.-M, ,nkak fk
lsh, lE ..y bkak wh Tlafldu jefgkjd' hkak neye'
hkak fokafk kE' ljqo fokafk ke;af;@ fkd fmfkk f,dalh'
10
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
hkak;a nE' hkak fokafk;a kE' l ;uhs we;a;' tA ksid lka

lsh lsh Ouh hqKq lrkak nE'
fndre lhsjre .y, jevla keye'''

wehs fl f wfma biairyg tkafk@ Tkak n,kakfld
uu hk ;df,' Th ljqre fldfydu lsj;a uu hkj ksjk
lrd' udj kj;ajkak ldgj;a nE' tfyu lshk wh keoao@ wehs
wms tA jf.a bfudaIk,s l:d lrkafk' wms ;=< ;sfhk m%;srEmh
ksid' n,kak wms fldpr ys;kak fk me;a;la o lsh,' f,ais
keye'
tfyu fjkak fya;=j fudlla o@ fupr wjxl Ouhla
;sfhoa fudlo tfyu jqfka@ fya;=j flhs' f Ouhg mqjka
ukqIH;ajh fY%aIaG;ajhg m;alrkak' t;fldg f Ouh ;=<
ukqIH;ajh fY%aIaG;ajhg m;afjk fldg" ish f,dal wNsnjd
hkjd' ljqre;a leu;s kE' wehs tAf.d,af,d bkafk;a m%;srEm
j,' ;u ;uka ujd.;a;= m%;r
s Emj, bkafk fkd fmfkk f,dafl;a'
ukqIH;ajh ;=< fl hqKq fjk fldg ish f,dal wNsnjd
hkjd' tAlg bish hs'
wms;a l l lrf.k hkjd''''

b;ska kqjK ;sfhk" lhsjdre .ykafk ke;s wh wyk
fldg wfka b;ska wms;a leu;shs f Ouhg' lrf.k hkjd'
yhhs o okafk;a kE' jrhs o okafk;a kE' msk ;sfhkjo
okafk;a kE' tfyu lsh lsh bkak tlaflkd hka; l hqKq
lrkjd' hkj fkao lhsjdre .yf.k" |jhs fl<jrla ke;sj'
Tkak we;a;'
uu f ;fha fyd| foaj,a bf.k .;a;d' t;fldg ndysr
f,daflka ud. M, ,dNS wh keoao flg Wo lrkafk@ f
f,dalh ;=< ka ;sfhkafk jH n,h fkfjhs' wiqr n,h'
imQKfhka u f f,dalh w,a,, ;sfhkafk' uu lshk tl
fldfydu f;are .kS o okafk keye' tA;a fl ;uhs we;a;'
b;ska tA ksid Tng lrkak ;sfhkafk ys; myojd .kak
tl' ke;ak" idudkHfhka l,amkd lf<d;a f,dafl nekq weish
hq;= wh me;a;l' nekq fkd weish hq;= uu ;uhs nekq wykafk'
nekq weish hq;= wh jecfUkjd' tAl tkafk wrflka' fl
yu rij;a'
11
wiajekak .kak k jegla nkak u fjkjd'''

tA ksid m%;srEm is||f.k wjfndaOh lrd hkj lshk
tl kqjK" h" ksy;udkSlu" kqjK md lrk ms<sfj,
f Tlafldau;a tlal ;sfhk l=i,;djhla' fl ;snqfkd;a
jdikdj'
wms lshuq f f,dalh lshkafka l=Uqrla' f l=Uqf olaI
flfkla tkjd j.d lrkak' we,a, f l=Uqrg jegla nkjd'
j.d lrkak l,ska i;a;=kaf.ka ydksfjkjg jegla nkjd'
jegla ne|,d j.dlrkjd' jeg u;a jefgka x., y
tflla fokafkla ths' kuq;a" f,dl= ydkshla kE' wiajekak .kak
ne o@ mqjka'
thd lshkj ld,hla .shd u uu f .ymq jeg wjqre
iShla mj;skakhs jeg .eyqfj' Th wjqre ishh we;=<g fk u
flfkl=g we,a, j.dlrf.k wiajekak .kak mqjka' wjqre
iSfhka miafi wr jegg fudlo fjkafk@ jeg le, hkjd'
Bg miafia l=Uqr ;sfhkjd' c ;sfhkjd' kuq;a j.d lr.kak
nE' i;a;= tkjd yhg' mx fj,d jfg' nqoaO Ydikh tfyu
tlla'
wehs f ;r reoaO@
nq rcdKka jyka f ia nq uq ka foa Y kd l<d ms k a j ;a
uyfKks" udf.a Ydikh wjqre odyla mj;skjd' mkaodyla
;sfhkj lsh, ;sfhkafk wgqjdfj' tA odfyka miafi ud.M,
,dNSka m,af,ydg jegqkd' f.fhka ud.M, ,dNSka f,dafl
ke;sfj,d .shd' jeg le,d' tl tl oDIa" u;jdo" wiqr n,f.
iska imQKfhka u kdY l<d' nq oyu bkahdfj ke;a;g
u ke;su ug ;ju;a mquhs' fupr iqkaor Ouhla fldfyduo
f rgg wysjqfka lsh,' wiqr n,h ksihs' yu reoaOhs f
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouhg' mqu yg reoaOhs'
wehs reoaO fjkafk@ f Ouh ;=< ;uhs fuhd ish
foaj,a wNsnjd hkafk' nqoaO ldf,;a tA jf.a wnqo ;snqfK keoao@
wehs lrKSh fu;a; iQ;%h foaYkd lf<a' jkdka;rhlg .shmq
fj,dfj fojre;a m%Yak ufk'
12
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ka b;ska YS,d .=KOu hqKq lrf.k" nK Ndjkd

lrf.k hkak yok fldg" wkak fuhd hkak yokafk wmsj;a
fmr,f.k Tkak fokj jef' tA ksid wmsg f weyeg fmak
f,dalhg jvd f ukqIH j.hdf.a iir .uk w;sYhska u
ixlSKhs' laLodhlhs' tA ksid fflka .e,fjkak wmsg ;sfhk
uQ,slu iqiqlu ;uhs wfma m%;srEmh hs" wyxldrluhs me;a;lg
od,d meyeu bia i ryg .ka k tl' tA meyeu ls h k tl
biairyg .kak mqjka fjkafk m%;srEmh hs" wyxldrlu hs
miaig odkak mqjka wdldrhg fudf<a md lrkak mqjka
flkdg ;rhs' wks;a tlaflkdg lerls lerls m%;srEmh u hs
biairyg tkafk'
wod, ke;s foa wu;l lr, odkak'''

ka oUj jka k hkj wu,' uu weyq j wu
flfklaf.ka fudllao fyd|g u u;l ysfh lsh,' nrKeia
rcqrejkaf. ud,s.dj lsj' tAl wr ia:dk y;rg whs;s kEfk'
fk foa fkfjhs u;l yskafk' tA jf.a ;uhs f nK weys,a,;a'
fk foa fkfjhs ys;g hkafk' fyd|g u;l yskak fk f
ka lshmq ldrKdj,ska tlhs' tA ;uhs ys; myojd .ekSu' tAl
;rhs u;l ;sfhkak fk' wks;a tAjd wu;l jqkdg lula
keye' ke;ak fk foa wu;l fj,d lsisfia;au fk ke;s"
wod< ke;s tlla u;la fjkjd'
oeka wms bf.k .kafk uu ksldfha ;sfhk Wmd,s iQ;%h'
tA ojia j, nqrcdKka jykafia jevysfha kd,kaod kqjr' rc.y
b|, lla r Yd,d uykqjr me;a;g' kd,kaod lshk .f
mdjdl lshk wU jkfha' Th kd,kaodj" Yd,dj w,a,f.k
ysgmq flkd ;uhs" ks.KaGkd:mq;;
a ' thdf. Ialr jevms<f
s j,g
ksiaiq fndfyda fofkla meye,d ysfh' idudkHfhka ukqIHhka
lrkafk nqoahg ;ek fok tl fkfjhsfk' tA ksid y f,aishs
f,dafl myojd.kak tl'
msKavmdf;a .sh ks.KaGhd'''

ks.KaGkd:mq;a; kd,kaodf uyd ks.KaG msila tlal
ysh' ks.KaGkd:mq;a;g yshd f.da,fhla >;mia lsh,'
>;mia;a kd,kaodfj msKavmdf; .shd' t;fldg tAf.d,af,d;a
13
tA ldf, j;afj,d ;sfhkafk msKavmdf;ka' msKavmdf; .syska

yjia fj,d l,amkd l<d zuu hkak fk mdjdl wU jkhgZ
lsh,' .shd' t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafiaj lald' <g .shd'
l:d nia l<d' l:d nia lr,d me;a;lska ysg.;a;d' t;fldg
nqcdKka jykafia lshkjd >;mia" f ;sfhkafk jd fjkak
wdikhla' jdfjkak lsh,' b;ska f ksrej;a ;mia jdjqKd'
lu lu o@ oKav oKav o@
jdjq K dg mia f ia nq rcdKka jyka f ia wykjd
>;miaf.ka z;mia" ks.KaGkd: mq;a; lu lShla .ek
l:dlrkj o@Z mdm lu isfjkak lu lShla fya;= fjkj
lsh, thd l:d lrkj o lsh,' t;fldg f >;mia W;a;r
fokjd" wdhqIau;a f.!;ufhks" Th lu lu lshk l:dj
ks.KaGkd: mq;%hkag re kE' lu lu lshk l:dj fkfjhs
ks.KaGkd: mq;%hd lshkafka oKav oKav lsh,d' luh fkfjhs
tAlg lshkafka o~qju lsh,'
b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd y'''y''' b;ska
lshkak n,kak ks.KaGkd: mq;% mdm luhkaf.a meje;aug
o~qj lShla .ek l:d lrkj o lsh,' t;fldg wrhd lshkjd"
wdhqIu
a ;a f.!;uhks" wfma ks.KaGkd: mq;h
% ka mdm lu lsug"
mdm luhkaf.a meje;aug o~qj ;=kla ;sfhkjd hehs lsh,d
lshkjd' tA ;uhs ldh oKav" j oKav" ufkda oKav' t;fldg
ks.KaGkd: mq;% tA ldf, lsh, ;sfhk nfKa ;sfhkafk lu
l:dj fkfjhs' oKav ;=kla' tA ;uhs ldh oKav" j oKav"
ufkda oKav'
nrm;, foa fudlla o@

nq rcdKka jyka f ia wykjd" >;mia " ldh oKa v
lshkafka fjk tlla o@ j oKav lshkafka ;j;a tlla o@
ufkda oKav lshkafka ;j;a tlla o@ wdhqIau;a f.!;uhks"
tfiah' ldh oKav lshkafka fjk tlla' j oKav lshkafka ;j
tlla' ufkda oKav lshkafka ;j tlla'
t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia wykjd >;miaf.ka"
Th oKav ;=fkka" .%y lrf.k hoa" ks.KaGkd: mq;% nrm;,
14
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
u oKavh lsh, lsfj fudlla o@ lsh, weyqjd' t;fldg

>;mia W;a;r fokjd" wdhqIau;a f.!;uhks" ks.KaGkd:
mq ; % f oKa v ia ; r lrf.k hoa " ldh oKa v fhka " j
oKavfhka" ufkda oKavfhka uyd nrm;, u foh lsh, lshkafka
ldh oKavh lsh,' j oKav" ufkda oKav tpr nrm;, keye
lsjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia thdf.ka wdfhu;a wykjd" ldh
oKavh o@ tfiah" wdhqIau;a f.!;uhks" ldh oKavh ;uhs'
nqrcdKka jykafia fofjks j;djg;a wykjd" wE''
;mia" tA lshkafka ldhoKavh o@ tfiah" wdhqIu
a ;a f.!;uhks"
ldh oKavh ;uhs'
nqrcdKka jykafia ;=kafjks j;djg;a wykjd" wE''
;mia" tA lshkafka ldhoKavh o@ tfiah" wdhqIu
a ;a f.!;uhks"
ldh oKavh ;uhs'
nq oyf oKav l:djla kE'''

Tkak t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia ;=kamdrla u tA ldrKh
weyqjd' Bg miafia >;mia wykjd nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka
wdhq I a u ;a f.!;uhks " ;uq k a jyka f ia luhka ls ug"
luhkaf.a meje;aug oKav lShla mKjkjd o@ lsh,d weyqjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia ms<s;=re fokjd" >;mia" nqrcdKka
jykafiag Th oKav oKav l:dj,a yhkafk kE' ;:d.;hka
jykafia mKjkafka luh luh lshk jpkh lsh, lsjd'
tfyuk Tnjykafia lshkak n,kak mdmlu lsug"
mdmluhkaf.a meje;aug lu lShla ;uqkajykafia f,dalhdg
lshkj o@
;mia " uu mdmluhka f .a ls ug fya ; = N + ; jk"
mdmluhkaf.a meje;aug fya;= jk" lu ;=kla uu lshkjd'
tA lu ;=k ;uhs ldh lu" j lu" ufkda lu'
ufkda luh ;uhs n,j;a'''

t;fldg wrhd wykjd wE''' wdhq I a u ;a f.!;uhks "
t;fldg ldh luh ls h ka f ka fjk tlla o@ j luh
15
lshkafka ;j;a tlla o@ ufkda luh lshkafka ;j;a tlla o@

tfiah" >;mia' ldh luh lshkafka fjkska tlla' j
luh lshkafka fjkska tlla' ufkda luh lshkafka ;j tlla'
nqrcdKka jykafia wymq m%Yakh u hs fuhd f wykafka'
wdhqIau;a f.!;uhks" Th ldh lu" j lu" ufkda lu
;=k .%y lrf.k hoa" uyd nrm;,hs lsh,d ;uqkajykafia
lshkafka fldhs luhg o@ nqrcdKka jykafia ms<s;=re fokjd"
;mia" Th ldh lu" j lu" ufkda lu lshk ;=k .%y
lrf.k hoa uyd nrm;,hs lsh,d uu lshkafka ufkda luh
hs' ufkda luh ;r ldh lu fyda j lu nrm;, keye
lsh, lsjd'
ka fuhd wr yg u nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka wykjd"
wE''' t;fldg ;uqkakdkafia lshkafka ufkda lu lsh, o@
tfiah ;mia" ufkda lu ;uhs nrm;,' fofjks j;djg;a
wykjd" wE''' t;fldg ;uqkakdkafia lshkafka ufkda lu lsh,
o@ tfiah ;mia" ufkda lu ;uhs nrm;,' ;=kafjks
j;djg;a wykjd" wE''' t;fldg ;uqkakdkafia lshkafka ufkda
lu lsh, o@ tfiah ;mia" ufkda lu ;uhs nrm;,'
yd''' fyd|hs tfyk uu .sys,a,d tkak lsh, ;mia msg;a
jqkd'
fudlo f mrlal= fj,d''''

msg;a fj,d fl,ska u .sfha ks.KaGkd: mq;% fydhdf.k'
hkfldg ks.KaGkd: mq;% Yd, Y%djl msila jglrf.k jd
fj,d bkakjd' fu;k Wmd,s lsh, isgqjrfhla yshd' th;a
fuhdf. Y%djlfhla' jdfj,d yshd' ks.KaGkd: mq;% lald
f msi ueoafoka >;mia wE;ska tkjd' l,d wykjd"
Tfya f oj,a fj,d fldfya .sys,a,d tk .uka o@
iajdkS" uu f tkafka Y%uK f.!;uhka is ;ek
b|,hs' Y%uK f.!;uhka tlal l:dnyla we;slrf.khs uu
f tkafk'
fudk jf.a l:djla o Y%uK f.!;uhka tlal we;sjqfKa@
b;s k a Tla f lda u ls jd' luh .ek weyq j d' uu ls jd
kd:mq;%hkag luh re kE' kd:mq;%hka mKjkafka oKav h'
16
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ffl uyd nrm;,h lshkafk ldh oKavh lsh, uu meye,s

lr, ka k d' ux weyq j d t;fldg Y% u K f.!;uhka oKa v
mKjkj o lsh,' t;fldg Y%uKh f.!;uhka ug W;a;r kakd
oKav oKav lsh, l:djla ffl ke;' luh lsh,hs mKjkafk
lsh,' tAfl fudllao lsh, weyqjd uyd nrm;, foa' t;fldg
Y%uK f.!;uhka lshkjd" ufkda luh hs nrm;, lsh,d'
kshu ks.KaGfhla'''
l wyf.k b|,d ks.KaGkd: mq;% lshkjd id''' id
''' ;mia" y fyd|hs tA mq W;a;f' fyd|g wjfndaOh we;s
Y%djlfhla" ;ukaf.a Ydia;Dka jykafiaf.a Ydikh .ek k.;a;=
Y%djlfhla" k.kak yg ;uhs Y%uK f.!;uhkag Th
W;a;f , ;sfhkafk'
>;mia " f ,dul ufkda oKa v h ls h ka f ka fudk
flfy,au,la o@ f ljqo lshkafka@ ks.KaGkd: mq;%hd' f
fudk flfy,au,la o f ufkda oKavh lshkafka@ f fupr
<dl" f.dfrdaiq ldh oKavh ;shdf.k ufkda oKavh .ek
fudlla o f lshkafk' tA ksid f mdm lu lsug" f mdm
lu meje;aug nrm;, yg ;sfhkafk ufkda oKav;a fkdf
h" j oKav;a fkdf h lsh, lsjd'
yhg u W;a;r , ;sfhkjd'''

t;fldg t;k ysh Wmd,s' Wmd,s lshkafk fyd| ksNS;
ukqiaifhla' fl,ska ksfyla' kuq;a f fjkfldg thd fn!oaO
fkfjhs' ks.KaGkd: mq;%f. Y%jlfhla' Wmd,s f l:dj wyf.k
b|,d w;afol je|f.k >;miag lshkjd" iajdkS" >;mia
id''' id''' ;uqkakdkafia k wjfndaOhla we;s" kW.;a
Y%djlfhla lghq;= lrk wdldrhg u hs" lghq;= lr, ;sfhkafk'
Y%uK f.!;uhkag fyd| W;a;rhla , ;sfhkjd' Th ,dul
ufKda oKavh lshkafka we;s jevla ;sfhk fohla he' ldh
oKavh ;uhs ffl nrm;,' j oKav;a fkfjhs" ufkda oKav;a
fkfjhs'
jdo lKavdhf kdhlhd'''

Bg miafia ks.KaGkd: mq;%f. me;a;g ye,d lshkjd"
iajdkS" fyd| ldrKhla l' ux hkak ka Y%uK f.!;uhka
17
<g' ux .sys,a,d Wkakefyaj jdohlg mgf,da .kakjd' iajdkS"

uu jdohlg mgf,daf.k ysg n,kak uu lrk jef' . f,d
;sfhk t kdfnla w,a,f.k ysg" tA f,d j,ska w,a,,
lrflda, lrflda, me;a; odkj jf.a" uu Y%uK f.!;uhkaj
jdoh keue;s f,d j,ska w,a,f.k ysg" lrflda, lrflda,
me;a; jefgkak odkj lsjd'
B<g lshkjd" iajdkS" Th iqrd fmrk ksiaiq" tA iqrd
j. j,g .kak ms l wrka mefr T;, j;=fr od, l,nkj
jf.a uu Y%uK f.!;uhkaj jdfoka fyd| yehg l,n,
me;a; odkj lsj' iqrd fmrk ksiaiq iqrdfmrk ksiaiqkaf.
fmrykalf tydg fuydg .i, .i, is lrkj jf.a" uu
Y%uK f.!;uhkaj jdofhka .i, .i, is lrkj lsjd'
tA jf.a u iajdkS" yeg jhia msreKq" uyd yiardcfhla
fmd j;=r fmdl=Klg neye,d f j;=r fmdl=K l,nkj
jf.a uu;a f Y%uK f.!;uhka tlal jdohg meg,s,d" Y%uK
f.!;uhkaj l,n, l,n, odkjd wr we;df.a l%Svdj jf.a
w~kak bkak flkdg wes,af,ka wekak jf.a'''

tA ksid iajdkS" uu hkjd flg' lsh, lsjd' t;fldg
f ks.KaGkd: mq;%g i;=gla we;sfjkak we;s' wehs b;ska wes,s
.Kka lr lrfk bka f k' nq rcdKka jyka f ia g ks k a o djla
wmydihla lrkak wes,s .ek .ek bkafk' .Dym;sh" Tfya
hkak' .syska Y%uK f.!;uhkaj jdohg mg,j .kak' Y%uK
f.!;uhka tlal jdohg mg,j.kak k tlafld ux hkak
fk' tlafld >;mia hkak fk' tfyu ke;ak Tn hkak
fk'
>;mia lshkjd yd''' yd''' iajdkS" lg ;rla leu;s
fjkak tmd' uqkakefyaj hjkak tmd' Y%uK f.!;uhka .djg
jdohg ;rla k fuhdj hjkak tmd' Y%uK f.!;uhka lsh,
lshkafka yu udhdld' ;ukaf.a <g tk whj lrlj, weo,
.kakj' wkHd.ldrfhda Tlafldu lrlj, weo, .kakj lsjd
;ukaf.a <g'
18
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
uf.a Yajdih''''
t;fldg f ks.KaGkd: mq;% lshkjd wfka hkj hkak'
l fldfya lrkak o@ tl fohla fjhs' ka f Wmd,s Y%uK
f.!;uhka <g jdfog .s h d u tl fohla fjhs ' Y% u K
f.!;uhka Wmd,sf.a f.da,fhla fjkjd' Tfya ys;kafka Y%uK
f.!;uhkaf.a f.da,fhla fjhs lsh,fk Wmd,s' fldfy lrkako@
fudkjo f lshkafk@ lsh, lsjd'
t;fldg >;mia ls h kj fofjks j;djg;a wfka
iajdkS" tfyu lshkak tmd' lg k leu;s fjkak tmd'
uqkakefya jdfog hjkak tmd' Y%uK f.!;uhka < ;sfhkj
udhd' ;uka <g tk whj lrflda , weo, .ka f k'
wkHd.ldrfhd Tlafldu lrle, we, .sfh'
iqms ;re msjrd'''

ka n,kak f ldf, f Ouhg .rykafk fn!oaOfhd
u fk' tA ldf, fldfydu wNsfhda. Wkajykafiag ;sfhkak weoao@
t;fldg fofjks j;dfj;a ks.KaGkd: mq;% lshkjd wr msi
ueoa f o wfka hka k Tfy' fuhdg hka k wka k ' fuhdf.
f.da,fhla fjkj ila Y%uK f.!;uhd" Y%uK f.!;uhkaf.
f.da,fhla njg m;afjk tl fuhd fjk fohla fkfjhs lsjd'
t;fldg fflka f;afrkjd Wmd,s lsh,d lshkafka fyd| iqm
iagd tlla' Tfya .syska jdo lr,d tkak lshkjd mroao,'
msg;afjkak biafi,a, ks.KaGkd: mq;%g fyd|g je|,"
meol=Kq lr, Tkak .shd' ka t;fldg Wkajykafia <g nK
wykak o hkafk@ jdo lrkak hkafk' ukdfmlska o hkafk@
wukdfmlska hkafk' ksy;udkSj o hkafk@ wyxldrlfuka
hkafk' nqrcdKka jykafia <g .syska pd;%dkql+,j je|,d
me;a;lska jd jqKd'
i;Hh ;=< msysg,hs l:d lrkak fk'''

me;a;lska jdfj,d wykjd" iajdkS" >;mia wfma
ks.KaGhka jykafia fufy jeh o@ nqrcdKka jykafia W;a;r
fokjd T' >;mia fufy wdjd ;uhs' ;uqkajykafia iu
fukak f jf.a l:dnyla jqkd o@ T Wmd,s' uu fufyu
weyqjd' t;fldg >;mia fufyu W;a;r kakd' Bg miafi
19
>;mia uf.ka fufyu weyqjd' uu t;fldg fufyu W;a;r

kakd'
t;fldg Wmd,s .Dym;shd nqrcdKka jykafiag lshkjd
iajdkS" tA >;miaka jykafia kW.;a Y%djlfhla Ydia;D
Ydikfhys msysg,d lghq;= lrk yg u hs lghq;= lr,d
;sfhkafk' fndfydu y tA l:d lr,d ;sfhk y' iajdkS"
Th ,dul ufkda oKavh fudlla o@ f <dl ldh oKavh;a
tlal ixikaokh l<du fudk ,dul fohla o Th ufkda oKavh
lshkafk' tA ksid ldh oKavh ;uhs mdm lu lsug" mdm lu
j, meje;aug moku fj,d ;sfhk uQ,sl nrm;, u tl' j
oKav fyda ufkda oKav fkfjhs'
n,kak y ,iaikhs nqrcdKka jykafia uqyqK mq tAjd'
t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia wykjd" .Dym;sh" yenehs Tn
i;Hh ;=< msysg,d ud;a tlal l:d lrkak tkj k" wms
fokakf. f l:dj biairyg f.kshkak mqjka' t;fldg
thd lshkjd' fyd|hs iajdkS" uu i;Hh ;=< msysg,d l:d
lrkak leu;shs' wms f l:dj biairyg f.kshuq'
j;=rg is; neK fj,dj'''

nqrcdKka jykafia wykjd" Wmd,s" ks.KaGkd: mq;% f.a
Y%djlfhd bkakjd" f,v fjp" fyd|g .s,ka fjp" tAf.d,af,d
iS;, j;=r m%;slafIam lrkjd' WKqj;=r myrKh lrkjd'
kuq ; a iS ; , j;= r fkd ,ef fya ; = f jka tA wh urKhg
m;afjkjd' f jf.a whg tA wh mKjkafka fldfya Wmkjd
lsh, o@ iajdkS" ufkda i;a;d lsh, f,dalhla ;sfhkj' ufkda
i;a;d lsh, fojre bkakj' wkak tfy ;uhs tA wh .syska
Wmkafk' tA fudlo tfy .syska Wmkafk@ t;fldg lshkjd
iajdkS" tA wh j;=r inkaOfhka ys; ne, ;sfhk fj,dfj
;uhs uerefK'
nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd Wmd,s" l,amkdfjka W;a;r
fokak fk' l,ska lshmq tlg ka lshk tl .e,fmkafk kE'
ka lshk tlg l,ska lshmq tl .e,fmkafk kE' ka Tfya
lsj fkao i;Hfha msysg, ud;a tlal l:d lrkjd lsh,'
t;fldg Tfya lsjfka ldh oKavh ;uhs uyd nrm;, foa
lsh,' j oKav" ufkda oKav fkfjhs lsh,fk Tfya lsfj'
20
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
p;=hdu ixjrhg;a uq, is;'''

Bg miafi Wkajykafia B< m%Yakh wykjd' Wmd,s"
ks.KaGkd: mq;% hdu ixjr lsh, y;rla" p;=hdu ixjrh
fmkaj, fokj' tA ;uhs ish c,fhka fjka isu" ish mka
je,lS isu" ish m ojd yeu" ish m ojd yeh nj
iamY lsu' yenehs thd lshkjd wek fldg" wdmyq tk
fldg pQ pQ i;a;= uefrkak mqjka' l+ jf.a i;a;= uefrkak
mq jka fuhd fflka je,ls , d ys hg' t;fldg p;= h du
ixjrfhka ixjr fj,d bkak flkd tydg fuydg hkfldg pQ
pQ i;a;= uerefKd;a" tAfl mdl ks.KaGkd: mq;% fldfyduo
lshkafk lsh, weyqjd'
tAl iajdkS" f;kdj ke;s ksid uyd nrm;,hs lsh,
lshkafk keye lsjd' t;fldg f;kdj ke;s ksidfk uyd
nrm;, ke;a f ;' nq rcdKka jyka f ia wykjd f;kdjla
;snqfKd;a@ iajdkS" tfyu jqfKd;a uyd nrm;,hs lsjd'
Wmd,s" ks.KaGkd: mq;% f;kdj mKj,d ;sfhkafk fldhs
yg o@ iajdkS" f;kdj mKj,d ;sfhkafka ufkda oKavhg'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia ls h kjd .Dym;s h ''' .Dym;s h "
l,amkdfjka W;a;r fokak fk' l,ska lshmq tlg ka lshk
tl .e,fmka f k kE' ka ls h k tlg l,s k a ls h mq tl
.e,fmkafk kE' i;Hfha msysg, ud;a tlal l:d lrkjd lsh,
lsj fkao@ iajdkS" tfyu lsj ;uhs' tA;a ldh oKav u hs
nrm;, lsh,hs ug ysf;kafka" j oKav" ufkda oKav fkfjhs
lsh, u hs ug k ysf;kafka lsh, fuhd lsjd'
tl fudfyd;ska iqKq iqKq lrkak mqjka o@

nqcdKka jykafia B<g lshkjd' .Dym;sh" tfyu k
Thd ys;kak ka kd,kaodj .ek' f kd,kaodj y hqKqhs'
lka k fndka k ;s f hkjd' ks i a i q bka k jd yhg' ka f
kd,ka o djg ukq i a i fhla tkjd lvq j la Wia i f.k' we,a ,
lshkjd zh ;dla kd,kaodf fik bkakjo" uu tl laIKhlska
Th Tlafldu uu f lvqfjka fm;s .ykjZ lsh,' .Dym;sh"
tAl lrkak Th ksyg mqjka o@ ldh lu k nrm;, lvqjla
wrf.k tlmdrg u fl fm;s .ykak mqjka o@
21
t;fldg fuhd lshkjd" wfka iajdkS" tl ksfyl=g

fkfjhs" fokafkl=g fkfjhs" ;=kafofkl=g fkfjhs" mkia
fofkl=g" ish fofkl=g jqk;a fl tlmdrg lrkak neye'
tl laIKhlska imQK ksiaiq ur, f.dvla .ykj lshk
tl lrkak neye' lsj'
.Dym;sh" wms lshuq RoajYSm%dma; RIs jrfhla y
;dmifhla y fu;kg tkak mqjka' t;fldg tA Roa n,
imkak tl ;dmifhl=g ukiska is lrk tl Ydmhlska neo
f kd,kaodj w lrkak' iajdkS" f tl kd,kaodjla fkfjhs"
kd,kaodj,a oyhla iaila jqK;a wlrkak mqjka f tl
RIsjrfhl=g' kd,kaodj lshkafka tA jf.a RIsjrfhl=g uyd
iq ,dul fohla lsj'
.Dym;sh''' .Dym;sh" fyd|g l,amkdfjka W;a;r fokak
fk' Tfya l,ska lshmq tlg ka lshk tl .e,fmkafk kE'
ka lshk tlg l,ska lshmq tl .e,fmkafk kE' Tfya l:d
lf<a i;Hfha msysg, ud;a tlal l:d lrkjd lsh, lsj fkao@
iajdkS" tfyu lsj ;uhs' tA;a ldh oKav u hs nrm;, lsh,hs
ug ysf;kafka" j oKav" ufkda oKav fkfjhs lsh,u hs ug
k ysf;kafka lsh, fuhd lsjd'
RIsjrekaf.a idmh'''
t;fldg wykjd" .Dym;sh" Tn wy, ;sfhkj o oKavl
lshk jkdka;rh' wy,d ;sfhkjd' Tn wy, ;sfhkj o
ld,sx. lshk jkdka;rh wy,d ;sfhkjd' Tn wy, ;sfhkj
o fnc lshk jkdka;rh wy,d ;sfhkjd' Tn wy, ;sfhkj
o ud;x. lshk jkdka;rh wy,d ;sfhkjd' fjd Tlafldu
jkdka;r.; jqfka" md fj,d .sys,a,d j,a ys fj,d jkdka;r
.; jqfka fudlo@
iajdkS uu wy,d ;sfhkjd oKavl wdrKHfha" ld,sx.
wdrKHfha" fnc wdrKHfha" ud;x. wdrKHfha fjd Tlafldu
wdrKH njg m;a jqfka RIs jrekaf.a idm j,ska' RIs jrekaf.a
idm j,ska fjd jkdka;r njg m;ajqfka'
uq,a W;a;frka u meyekd'''

nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd" .Dym;sh''' .Dym;sh"
22
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
l,amkdfjka W;a;r fokak fk' l,ska lshmq tlg ka lshk

tl .e,fmka f k kE' ka ls h k tlg l,s k a ls h mq tl
.e,fmkafk kE' Tfya lsjd i;Hfha msysg, ud;a tlal l:d
lrkjd lsh,' lsj fkao@ iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" m<fjks
W;a;frka u uu meyekd' kuq;a" f ,iaik l:dj" Tnjykafia
ia;r lrk f ,iaik Wmud" f ia;rh wykak ug wdidj
we;sjqKd' tA ksihs uu lsfj ldh oKav ;uhs nrm;, lsh,d'
iajdkS" m<fjks tflka u ug wjfndaO jqkd ufkda luh ;uhs
n,j;a lsh,d' kuq;a Tn jykafiaf.a ;% m%;sNdj wy.kak
fk ksid u hs uu wdfh wdfhu;a tA u;h lSfj'
iajdkS" N.Hj;=ka jykai" hgg yerp fohla Wvg
yefrjd jf.a' jy, ;sp fohla wer, fmkakqj jf.a' mdr
jerp flfkl= g ud.h fmka k q j jf.a ' lrejf,a ys g mq
flfkl=g t<sh we;sl<d jf.a' wdf,dalh ,ajqjd jf.a rEm
n,kak' iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" uu Tnjykafiaj irK
hkjd' lsh, irK .shd' wkak meyeu'
Tn nqoau;a k''''@
> ksldfha fmdGmdo iQ;%fh;a Th jf.a fohla ;sfhkjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia wkHd.l wdrduhlg .sys,a, l:d nia
lrk fldg tA f l m% O dks h d Wka j yka f ia flfrys mykjd'
meye,d lshkjd Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" we;a; u we;a;hs" iq.;hka
jykai" we;a; u we;a;hs' b;ska Wkajykafia lreKq meye,s
lr,d jehd' tA wdrdufha ys g mq f.da , ms i uq k a k efya j
jglr.;a;d' Tfya y mqoa.,fhla ;uhs' Y%uK f.!;uhka
jykafia lshk lshk tlg Tfya lshkj tAl k y' iajdkS"
tAl k y lshkjd' t;fldg fuhd lshkjd ;uqfi,d fldfydu
lsj;a" nqoau;a flfkla yehg fupr lreKq iys;j"
fupr idOdrK mokula u;" we;a; l:d lroa" uu nqoau;a
flfkla yehg" ms<sfkd.kafk fldfyduo@ nqoau;a flfkla
yehg ug fl m% ; s l a f Ia m lrka k mq jka o @ ug neye
m%;slafIam lrkak' ug fk fl ms<s.kak lsh, lsjd'
weia we;af;da rEm ols;ajd'''

nqrcdKka jykafia <g fuhd hkjd' .syska lshkjd"
iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Tnjykafia jeh fj,dfj uf.a
23
f.da,fhd l Tlafldu udj jglrf.k" ug nkskak .;a;d'

Y%uK f.!;uhka jykafia lshk lshk tlg tAl k we;a;"
tAl k we;a; lsh lsh lsjd' wfka iajdkS" nqoau;a flfkla
yehg uu fldfydu o fl m%;slafIam lrkafk' ka f
lshkafk fn!oaOfhla o@ fjk wd.ul kdhlfhla'
b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia thdg lsjd' Tn ;rhs Th
msfia bkak weia ;sfhk flkd' wks;a Tlafldu wkaOhs' weia
keye'
ka n,kak Wmd,s wdfj fldfyduo@ ks.KaGkd: mq;% .dj
b|ka fuhd wdfj uyd flda<dy, lr,d" wr . f,d ;sfhk
t kdfnla w,a,f.k ysg" lrflda, lrflda, me;a; jefgkak
odkj lsh,' iqrd yok ukqiaifhlaf. iqrd ms mefr T;,
l,nkj jf.a l,nkj lsh,' iqrd fmrk fmrykalf
.ikj jf.a .ikj lsh,' yeg jhia msreKq yia;srdcfhla
j;=f neye,d l,nk fi,a,u lrkj jf.a" l,nkj lsh,'
Wmd,s ka f;rejka irK .sh Y%djlfhla'''

kuq;a n,kak ukqiaihf. fudf<a' wkak tAl ;uhs jeo.;a
fjka f k' ks l fmr<S f .k je|f.k tk fuda v hg jvd"
l,a m kdfjka tk ks o yia ukila ;s f hk ia j dk mq o a . ,hd
biairyg hkjd' t;fldg thd jD; ukqiaifhla fkao@ l,ska
tfyu lsjg tA u;h u .%yKh lrf.k ysfh keye' nqoau;a
ksid' nqoau;a ;rla fkfjhs mqu ksudKYS,s hs'
thd lsjd uu nqrcdKka jykafia ;rla fkfjhs"
nqrcdKka jykafia f.a Ouh;a uu irK hkjd' uu tA Y%djl
ix>r;akh;a irK hkjd' wfka iajdkS" udj ;h we;s ;dla
f;rejka irK .sh Y%djlfhla yehg ms<s.kakd fialajd
nqrcdKka jykafia lshkjd" Wmd,s" Tn jf.a m%isoaO
flfkla Th jf.a tl mdrg u ;SrKhla .;a; tl y kE' tAl
l,amkd lr, n,, ;SrKh lf<d;a fkao fyd|'
ys;, n,, jevlrkak fk'''

Wmd,s .Dym;s h d ls h kjd" wfka ia j dkS " uu ;j;a
meyekd' uu jf.a m%isoaO flfkla l,amkd lr, lf<d;a fkao
24
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
fyd| lsh, Tnjykafia lsjd' iajdkS" uu jf.a m%isoaO flfkla

fjk wd.ulg .shd k" tAf.d,af,d iaf .ykjd udj ms<.
s kak'
tAf.d,af,d fjku W;aijhla ux fjkqfjka mj;ajkjd' yeu
;eku nek .ykjd' kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia ug lshkjd"
Tn jf.a m%isoaO flfkla l,amkd lr, jev lf<d;a fkao fyd|'
iajdkS" fofjks j;djg;a uu Tnjykafiaj irK hkjd' fofjks
j;djg;a Ouh;a uu irK hkjd' uu tA Y%djl ix>r;akh;a
irK hkjd'
Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia Wmd,sg lshkjd" Wmd,s"
Tf ksji ks.KaG msig meka fmdl=Kla jf.a' Tn fndfyda
ld,hla ;siafia tA whg fyd|g ie,l=jd' Wmd,s" tA ie,lSu .g
u lrkak'
ks.KaGhskag meka fmdl=Kla jf.a'''

Bg miafia Wmd,s lshkjd iajdkS" uu ;j;a meyekd'
Tnjyka f ia ls h kjd fndfyda ld,hla ;s i a f ia Tf ks j i
ks.KaGhskag meka fmdl=Kla jf.a ;snqfk lsh,d' fndfyda ld,hla
oka meka msjd' tAl .g u lrf.k hkak lsh,d' wfka iajdkS"
uu Tnjykafia .ek wy, ;snqfK g yd;amiska u reoaO
l;djla' uu wy, ;snqfk Tnjykafia lshkj lsh, zug u hs
fokak fk' uf.a Y%djlhkag u hs fokak fk' ug kafkd;a
;uhs uy;aM, fjkafk' uf.a Y%djlhkag kafkd;a ;uhs uy;aM,
fjkafkZ lshk l:dj ;uhs f yeu;eku me;s,d ;sfhkafk'
Tnjyka f ia ls h kjd fndfyda ld,hla ;s i a f ia Tf ks j i
ks.KaGhskag meka fmdl=Kla jf.a ;snqfk lsh,d' fndfyda ld,hla
oka meka msjd' tAl .g u lrf.k hkak lsh,d lshkjd'
t;fldg ks.KaGhka flfrys;a Tnjykafia udj odkfhys iudoka
lrkjd' iajdkS" tAlg jqjukd lrk ld,h .ek ka uu
okakjd' tA lshkafk thd tAl ;SrKhla wrf.k lrkak lsh,'
iajdkS" ;=kafjks j;djg;a uu Tnjykafiaj irK hkjd'
;=kafjks j;djg;a Ouh;a uu irK hkjd' ;=kafjks j;djg;a
uu tA Y%djl ix>r;akh;a irK hkjd'
meyeu ;uhs tlu msysg'''

mskaj;aks" Wmd,s nqrcdKka jykafia .ek meyekdfk'
wvq.dfk tA meyeuj;a we;slr.kak' tfyu ke;ak" ksl
25
ysia fj,d hkjd' meyeu wjfndaOfhka ke;sj" ksl l:d lr

lr bo, lsis m,la kE' meyeu ;sfhkafk fk nqrcdKka
jykafia flfrys" Ouh flfrys" Y%djl ix>r;akh flfrys
iy l<HdK ;%hd flfrys' tA meyeu wdfjd;a ;uhs thdg
Oufha biairyg hkak mqjka' mqoa.,sl m%;srEmh fldpr
biairyg .;a;;a tAl;a tlal Ouh hkafk kE'
nqrcdKka jykafia f;are .;a;d fuhd ka fyd|
;a;m%idohlska bkafk' ms<sfj,ska odk l;d" iS, l;d" iq.;sfha
Wm;" ldufha wdkj" flf,iqkf
a .a mSvd" flf,iqkf
a .ka ksl
a f
wkqiia m%ldY lrf.k .shd' tAl nqrcdKka jykafia,dg ;rla
ms y s g mq foa Y kdjla ' foa Y kd l= i ,;djhla ' tA l g ls h ka f ka
iduqlalxisl foaYkdj lsh,' tA lshkafka wdh i;HdjfndaOhg
flfuka flfuka l=.kajkak mqjka l:dj ;=<ska' tAl nq
flfkla ;rla lrk tlla'
oy wei my< h'''

fuhdf. ys; imQKfhka u Ydka; jqkd' kSjrKhkaf.ka
neyer jqkd' ys; m%fndaOu;a jqkd' m%ikak jqkd' nqrcdKka
jykafia B<g thdg meye,s l<d ^laLx" iuqohx" ksfrdaOx"
u.a.x& p;=rdh i;Hh' tA jdfj,d bkak wdikfha u flf,ia
u< rys; jQ" woHd u<lv rys; jQ" oy wei my< jqkd' oy
wei lshkafk Oufhka f,dalh n,kak mqjka yelshdj' tA
;uhs fya;= m%;Hkaf.ka yg.kakd hula weoao" tA ish,a, fya;=
ksreoaO fuka ksreoaO hk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs' Bg miafi
je|,d ziajdkS" ug wjirhsZ lsh, msg;a jqkd'
ks.KaGhskag ;yk
Bg miafia thdf. ud<s.djg .sys,a,d thdf. fodrgqmd,hg
lshkjd" tnd fodrgqmd,h" wo b|,d f fodrgqj ks.KaGkd:
mq;%f.a msig jD; kE' wo b|,d f fodrgqj jD; fjkafka
Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia g hs " Ns l a I Q k a jyka f ia , dghs " Ns l a I q K S k a
jykafia,dghs" Wmdiljrekaghs" Wmdisldjkaghs' ljqre y
ks . Ka G fhla wdfjd;a ls h ka k zia j dkS " Wmd,s .Dym;s h d
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhla njg m;ajqKd' tA ksid f
fodrgqj jD; kE' tA ksid Tfydu jevbkak' f fodrgqj ka
26
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
jD; nq rcdKka jyka f ia g ;a " is jKla ms ig;a ' tA ks i d

Tnjykafiag odfk fufyka fokak lsh, odfk f.k,a, mQcd
lr, msg;a lrkak' t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a jpkh;a
fuhd bgqlrkjd'
ka Tka k f l;dj me;s r eKd' Wmd,s .Dym;s h d
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a Y% d jlfhla jq k d' ka f .ek
l,amkdfjka ysfh ljqo@ >;mia' >;mia ks.KaGkd:
mq;% <g .sys,a,d lsjqjd iajdkS" y jeffk' ug ka
wdrxhla wdjd" Wmd,s .Dym;shd Y%uK f.!;uhkaf.a Y%djlfhla
jqkd h lsh,' t;fldg ks.KaGkd: mq;% yskdfj,d lshkjd'
Wmd,s f.a Y%djlfhla fjkjd Y%uK f.!;uhka' tfyu wer
Y%uK f.!;uhkaf.a Y%djlfhla f o Wmd,s' Tfya fudlla o
f fodvjkafk' fofjks j;dfj;a lsj' ;=kafjks j;dfj;a
lsjd'
Yajdih ;yjqre lr.kak fkfk'''

Bg miafi kE''' tfyu k uu .sys,a, u n,d.kak
lsh,d >;mia .shd' uu n,df.k tkak fuhd yenEjg u
Y%uK f.!;uhkaf.a Y%djlfhla njg m;ajqkd o" keoao lsh,d'
fjko jf.a lvdf.k |f.k hkak .shd' fodrgqmd,hd we,a,d
yd''' yd''' bkak bkak lsh, lsjd' wo b|, Wmd,s .Dym;s;=ud
f.!;uhka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhla njg m;ajqkd' ka b;ska
we;=,g tkak nE' ;uqkakdkafia msg bkak' we;=<g tkak wjir
;sfhkafka f.!;uhka jykafiaghs" isjKla msighs ;rhs' tA
ksid odfk f.k;a fokak' Tfydu bkak lsjd' Tfyaf. odfkka
ug we;s M,la kE lsh, ye,d .shd'
Bg mia f ia ks . Ka G kd: mq ; % <g hkjd >;mia '
>;mia .syska lshkjd iajdkS" fl we;a;' uu tAlhs reoaO
jqfka' ug flg lsisu Wkkajla" fklula ;snqfk kE' uu
okakjd Th Y%uK f.!;uhka udhdldhs' tk tk tlaflkdj
lrflda, .kakjd' wkHd.ldrhkaj .;a;d' tA;a ks.KaGkd:
mq;% ms<s.kafk kE' fofjks j;dfj;a lsjd' tA;a ms<s.;af; kE'
ldf. Y%djlfhla o@
ks.KaGkd: mq;% lshkjd" tfyk ;mia uu u hkjd'
uu u .sys,a,d n,kjd f ldrKh yenEjla o' f Wmd,s Y%uK
27
f.!;uhkaf. Y%djlfhla jqKdo keoao lsh, uu u .sys,a,d

n,kjd lsh,' uyd ks.KaG msila iu .shd'
ks.KaGkd: mq;% we;=fjkak yok fldg u fodrgqmd,hd
lshkjd" iajdkS" kj;skak' we;=fjkak tmd' wo bo, Wmd,s
.Dym;s;=ud Y%uK f.!;uhka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhla njg
m;ajqkd' ka b;ska we;=,g tkak nE' we;=<g tkak wjir
;sfhkafka f.!;uhka jykafiaghs" isjKla msighs ;rhs' tA
ksid odfk f.k;a fokak' Tfydu bkak lsh, lsjd'
odfk l:djla fkfuhs' .syska lshdmka Wmd,sg ks.KaGkd:
mq;% uyd msila iu we,a, t<sfh bkakj lsh,' ug kau
Wmd,sj uqK.efykak fk lsh, lshdmka lsh, lshkak lsjd'
ka fuhd .shd' fodrgqmd,hd .syska Wmd,sg lsjd Yd, msila
tlal ks.KaGkd: mq;% we,a,d bkakjd lsh,d' tfyk f
ueo Yd,dj iQodk lrkak' blaukg wdik mKjkak lsh,
Wmd,s lsj'
wjfndaOfhka hq;= tlaflkhs'''

ueo Yd,djg Wmd,s .Dym;s h d wdjd' we,a , d wdik
Tlafldu nejd' zuu fupr l,a fuhd hgf;a ysfh' ug
;h .ek w,amud;% wjfndaOhla we;s jqfka kE' ka fu;k
wjfndaOfhka bkafk uu hs' tA ksid m%Odk wdikfh wo uu
jdfjkjdZ lsh, Wmd,s ys;=jd' uu l,ska lSfj" wuq;= ksNS;
p;hla f Wmd,s' jdfj,d ztkak lshkakZ lsh, lsjd'
ka m%Odk wdikfha Wmd,s jdfj,d bkakjd' ks.KaGkd:
mq;%hs" msihs tkjd' biair jqfka ks.KaGkd: mq;% we;=<g
tkfldg" Wmd,s .Dym;shd W;=re ij;a w;g wrf.k" ke
ke .syska ms<s.kakjd' ms<swrf.k wr wdikfha uyd f;,al<hla
jd lrjkjd jf.a jd lrjkjd' wr wdikh msyo, msyo,
w,a,f.k ysg ysg jd lrjkj' kuq;a ka fudlo fj,d
;sfhkafk@ Wmd,s jdfj,d lshkj ziajdkS" tkak' f wdik
;sfhkj' leu;s tll jdfjkak'Z
weia wkaO lr.;a; fkao@

ks.KaGkd: mq;% Wmd,sg lshkjd Wmd,s" ;uqfig msiaiq
o@ ^Wu;af;daisx ;ajx .ym;s& wyqjqKd fkao@ uyd f,dl=jg
28
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
lsfj fldfydu o@ iajdkS ux hkj jdo lrkak lsh, fkao

.sfha@ jdo lrkak hkj lsh, y jef fkao isoaO jqfka@ fldaI
folu we;sj .syska fldaI Tlafldu .,jf.k wdjd fkao@ lsh,
weyqjd' f ljqo lshkafk@ ks.KaGkd: mq;% lshkjd' fldaI
fol;a tlal .syska fldaI .,jf.k wdjd lshkjd' Bg miafi
lshkjd weia folu tlal .syska weia .,jf.k wdjd fkao lsh,
wykjd' uyd f,dl=jg jdfog jdfog lsh, .sys,a," wr wdj;kS
udhdjg wyqfj,d lrle, .shd fkao lsh, wykjd'
tA udhdj yu iqkaorhs'''
t;fldg fuhd lshkjd ^Noald Nkaf;a" wdjgkS udhd&
lrlj, u udhdj y fIdala' ^l<HdKs Nkaf;a" wjgkS udhd&
iajdkS" Wkajykafia lrflda, .kak udhdj y ,iaikhs' iajdkS
uf.a ish f,a kEoEfhda tA wjgkS udhdjg wiqfj;ajd th
uf.a m%sh jQ f,a kEoEhkag fndfyda l,a ys; iqj msKsi mj;S'
iajdkS" ish laI;%shfhda tA Y%uK f.!;uhka jykafiaf.a
wdjgkS udhdjg yiqfj;ajd iajdkS" ish n%dyauKfhda tA Y%uK
f.!;uhkaf.a iqkaor wdjgkS udhdjg lerlS t;ajd iajdkS
ish ffjYHfhda tA wjgkS udhdjg wiqfj;ajd Tjqkag fndfyda
l,a ys; iqj msKsi mj;skjd' iajdkS" fohka" nUqka" ureka
iys; f,dalfha Y%uK n%dyauKhka iys; f,dalfha ish fokdu
Tn jykafia,d Th lshk Y%uK f.!;uhkaf.a wdjgkS udhdjg
wyqfjkj k" tA ish fokdg u fndfyda l,a ys; iqj msKsi
mj;skjd'
vhs lrk jre mehd'''

ia j dkS " ug u;la fjkj flg Wmudjla ' ia j dkS
jhil" kdls nuqfKla yshd' f nuqKg yshd <m |la'
f |g orefjla ,efnkak yshd' f | nuqKg l:d
lr,d lshkjd n%dyauKh" wfka lfg .syska jre mefhla
wrka jfrka' yn fjkak bkak nndg fi,a, lrkak' t;fldg
nuqKd lshkjd" fidh lla bjimka" mqf;la bmfkd;a
jre mefhla wrka tka k ' fjla ynjq f kd;a jre
melalsfhla wrka tkak' ka fuhd lshkjd lshkjd" kE'''
iajdkS" ug jre mefhla u wrka jfrka lsjd' lf .syska
jre mefhla f.kdjd' Bg miafia lshkjd" wfka iajdkS" f
29
jre mehj rla;mdKS lshk vhs lrk ukqiaihd .djg f

jre mehd wrf.k hkak' .sys,a, f jre mehd vhs lr,d
wmq,a,,d wrka jfrka lsjd'
fudavhskag vhs tlla''''

ffrkak nE jre mehd wrf.k .shd' .sys,a,d vhs lrk
tlaflkdg rla;mdKSg lshkjd" wfma fkdakd lshkjd" r;a;rka
mdgg vhs lr,d" fyd|g wmq,a,, f.akak lsh,d' t;fldg vhs
lrk tlaflkd lshkjd" n%dyauKh" f jrd jfgka k
fmdvla vhs lrkak mqjka' wems,a,s,s nE lsh,d' wmq,a,kav"
fmdlrkav" ukakg f jre mehg nE lshkjd' tAlg f
tfyu tlla fkfjhs lshkafk'
wka k tA jf.a ;uhs Tnjyka f ia ls h ls h bka k nK
fudavhskag fmd vhs tlla' yenehs l wmq,a,kak nE' l
fyd|g uev, .kak nE lshkjd'
nqoau;=kag Ouh'''
B<g ia j dkS " nuq f Kl= g ynfjkjd fyd| w;a
jia;%hla' jia;%h wrf.k vhs lrk ukqiaihd .djg .sys,a,d
lshkjd" flg fyd|g vhs lr,d" wmq,a,,d" ia;%slal lr,d
mka lsh,' fl fyd|g vhs lrkak;a mqjka' wmq,a,kak;a
mqjka' ia;%slal lrkak;a mqjka' wkak tA jf.a ;uhs lshkjd
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh' vhs lrkak mqjka ukqiaihd
jf.a lshkjd nqoau;a ukqiaihd' tA nqoau;a ukqiaihg ynfjk
w;a jia;%hla jf.a lshkjd nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh'
fyd|g tAl mo lr,d .kak mqjka lshkjd'
t;fldg ks.KaGkd: mq;% lshkjd" rcqka iys; ish fokd
okafka" Wmd,s" ;uqfi uf.a f.da,fhla lsh,' ka Wmd,s we;a;
lshkak fk' WU ldf. Y%djlfhla o@
tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu'''

f wNsudkh ;sfhk tlaflfkla wmsg f hq.fha olskak
;s f hkj o@ tA l ;a ,Nhs ' Wmd,s ke.s kjd' wdikfhka
ysg.kakjd' nqrcdKka jykafia jevysh idjg je|.kakjd'
30
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
je|f.k lshkjd" tfyk ks.KaGkd: mq;%h" wy.kak uu

ldf. Y%djlfhla o lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia .ek k iShla
ls h kjd' tA .= K is h h .d:d oyhls k a ls h ka f k' fldpr
ksudKYS,S" Ya; m%{djla ;sfhk" nqoau;a" uyd kqjKla
;sfhk" uyd t;r lula ;sfhk" wNsudkj;a ukqiaifhla o@
01'
riai .;fudayiai mNskak,iai ;chiai"

wkS>iai iqiu;a;iai jqoaOiS,iai idOqm[a[iai"
fjiaika;riai u,iai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
uyd kqjKe;s fyhska r k jQ" fudyr r fyhska
.;fuday k jQ" flf,ia yq,a | fyhska mNsKay,
k jQ" udr fiakd ch.;a fyhska ;ch k jQ" flf,ia
la rys; fyhska wkS> k jQ" fidre iuis;a we;s fyhska
iqiu;a; k jQ" jevqKq is,a we;s fyhska jDoaOiS, k jQ"
fidre m%{d we;s fyhska idOqm[ay k jQ" flf,ia
.fhka tf;rg je fyhska fjiaika;r k jQ" ksu,
.=K we;s fyhska u, k jQ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd
fj uu'
02'
wl:xliai ;=is;iai jka;f,daldiiai uq;iai"

l;iuKiai ukqciai wka;suidiai kriai"
wfkdamuiai rciai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
ielfhka tf;rg je fyhska wl:xl k jQ" i;=ka
msreKq is;a we;s fyhska ;=is; k jQ" ldu .=K neyer
l< fyhska jx;f,daldi k jQ" f,df hym; l i;=gq
jk fyhska uq; k jQ" Y%uK .=K imqrd .;a fyhska
l;iuK k jQ" W;= ksfila fyhska ukqc k jQ" wjika
isrer orkd fyhska wka;suidr k jQ" Wodr ksfila
fyhska kr k jQ" w,dul is;a we;s fyhska wfkdau k jQ"
flf,ia yq ,s ke;s fyhs k a rc k jQ Nd.Hj;= k a
jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu'
03'
wixihiai l=,iai fkhsliai idrjriai"

wkq;a;riai rerOuiai kslalxLiai mNdilriai"
udkoiai riai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
31
ixld rys; is;a we;s fyhska wixih k jQ" yeug hym;

iokd fyhska l=, k jQ" f,da i;=ka oukh lrkd fyhska
fKhsl k jQ" oyf uekka yslaujk W;= r:dpdhd
n fyhska idrjr k jQ" Wodr .=K we;s fyhska wkq;a;r
k jQ" msis oy we;s fyhska rerOu k jQ" ksiel
.=K we;s fyhska kslalxL k jQ" kqjKska f,dj t<sh lrkd
fyhska mNdilr k jQ" udkh is| fyhska udko k
jQ" uyd r .=K we;s fyhska r k jQ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a
Y%djlhd fj uu'
04'
ksiNiai wmamfuhHiai .NSriai fudakm;a;iai"

fuxlriai foajiai OuGiai ixjq;;a;iai"
ix>d;s.iai uq;a;iai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
wiu .=K we;s fyhska ksiN k jQ" muK l< fkd yels
.=K we;s fyhska wmamfuhah k jQ" .eUqre kqjKe;s fyhska
.NSr k jQ" uqks oyug m;a jQ fyhska fudakm;a; k jQ"
h rys; .=Kfhka hq;= fyhska fuxlr k jQ" f,dfjys
fohka n fyhska foaj k jQ" Oufhys msys fyhska
OuG k jQ" ixjr is;a we;s fyhska ixjq;;a; k jQ"
flf,ia blau .sh fyhska ix>d;sl k jQ" lska ksoyia jQ
fyhska uq;a; k jQ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj
uu'
05'
kd.iai mka;fiakiai Kixfhdackiai uq;a;iai"

muka;liai fOdakiai mkakoaOciai ;rd.iai"
oka;iai ksmamm[apiai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
uyd we;a rfcl= jeks fyhska kd. k jQ" wE; jkfha
jikd fyhska mx;fiak k jQ" flf,ia ne f.jd uQ
fyhska Kixfhdack k jQ" flf,iqkf
a .ka ksoyia jQ fyhska
uq;a; k jQ" kqjKska hq;= l:dny we;s fyhska mux;l
k jQ" flf,ia fidaod y< fyhska fOdaK k jQ" udkOc
u fy fyhska mkakoaOc k jQ" ;rd.S fyhska ;rd.
k jQ" oukh jQ fyhska o; k jQ" flf,ia is;s,s
rys; jQ fyhska ksmammxp k jQ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a
Y%djlhd fj uu'
32
06'
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
bisi;a;uiai wl=yiai f;aciai n%yaum;a;iai"

kdyd;liai moliai miaioaOiai ;foiai"
mqkaooiai ilaliai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
i;a nqjreka w;f i;a jeks uyd RIs jQ fyhska bisi;a;u
k jQ" l=yl .;s ke;s fyhska wl=y k jQ" ;%soHdj ,o
fyhs k a f;a c k jQ " fY% a I a G ;a j hg m;a jQ fyhs k a
n%yaum;a; k jQ" flf,ia fidaod y< fyhska kyd;l k
jQ" oy mo uekka foikd fyhska mol k jQ" ieye,a
is; lh we;s fyhska miaioaO k jQ" gq oy we;s fyhska
;fo k jQ" yeug m<uqj Ou odkh fnod ka fyhska
mqkaoo k jQ" ish .=Khg olaI fyhska ilal k jQ
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu'
07'
whiai Nd;;a;iai m;a;sm;a;iai fjhHdlrKiai"

i;Suf;da miaisiai wkNsk;iai fkda wmk;iai"
wfkaciai jismam;a;iai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
wdh .=K we;s fyhska wh k jQ" jvk ,o is;a we;s
fyhska Nd;;a; k jQ" W;= .=Khg imeKs fyhska
m;a;sm;a; k jQ" oyu uekka f;dard fok fyhska
fjhahdlrK k jQ" ukd isys kqjK we;s fyhska i;sud
k jQ" kqjKska f,dj olakd fyhska miaiS k jQ" ry;a
.=Kfhka hq;= fyhska wkNsk; k jQ" ish kq.=Kska neyer
jQ fyhska wkmK; k jQ" ;DIaKd ke;s fyhska wfkac k
jQ" ji l< is;a we;s fyhska jismam;a; k jQ Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu'
08'
iu.a.;iai dhsiai wkkq.;ka;riai iqoaOiai"

wis;iai wmamySkiai m;a;iai w.a.m;a;iai"
;sKaKiai ;drhka;iai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
hym;a u. je fyhska iu.a.; k jQ" OHdk jvkd
fyhska dhS k jQ" flf,ia yd tla fkd jQ is;a we;s
fyhska wkkq.;ka;r k jQ" mdY=oaO is;a we;s fyhska
Y=oaO k jQ" flf,ia rys; fyhska wis; k jQ" ke;s fkd
jk .=Kfhka fyhska wmamySK k jQ" yqfol,df weKq
33
is;a we;s fyhska m;a; k jQ" f,dfjys uqkg m;a jQ

fyhska w.a.m;a; k jQ" iifrka tf;rg je fyhska
;sKaK k jQ" wkqka tf;r lrjk fyhska ;drhka; k jQ
09'
ika;iai N+m[a[iai uydm[a[iai ;f,daNiai"

;:d.;iai iq.;iai wmammq.a.,iai wiuiai"
idroaiai ksmqKiai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
Ydka; yrK we;s fyhska ika; k jQ" .NSr m%{d we;s
fyhska N+m[a[ k jQ" uyd m%{d we;s fyhska uydm[a[
k jQ" f,daNh re we;s fyhska ;f,daN k jQ" i;Hhg
m;a jQ fyhska ;:d.; k jQ" fidre .ukla je fyhska
iq . ; k jQ " tjeks fjk flfkl= ke;s fyhs k a
wmammq.a., k jQ" iudk flfkla ke;s fyhska wiu
k jQ" Ydro [dK we;s fyhska idro k jQ" ishq
kqjKe;s fyhska ksmK
q k jQ Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd
fj uu'
10'
;Kayoiai nqoaOiai ;OQuiai wkqm,s;a;iai"

wdyqfKhHiai hlaLiai W;a;umq.a.,iai w;=,iai"
uyf;da hia.a.m;a;iai N.jf;da ;iai idjfldaZyuia'
;Kaydj is| fyhska ;Kayo k jQ" wjfndaOhg m;a
jQ fyhska nqoaO k jQ" flf,ia neyer l< fyhska
;OQu k jQ" flf,ia yd fkd ;ej iskd fyhska
wkqm,s;a; k jQ" mqo mQcdjkag iqiq fyhska wdyqfKhah
k jQ " fY% a I a G W;= f ul= fyhs k a hla L k jQ " W;=
mqoa.,fhl= fyhska W;a;umq.a., k jQ" widudkH .=K
we;s fyhska w;=, k jQ" uyd .=K we;s fyhska uyd k
jQ" uyd hiig m;a jQ fyhska uyf;dahi.a.m;a; k jQ
id id id
34
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ljoo k .;af;a'''
b;ska Wmd,s .Dym;s;=ud je|f.k" nqrcdKka jykafia
jev bkak me;a;g ye,d Tkak Th k ishh lsjd' ks.KaGkd:
mq;% Wv .syska u jegqKd' ks.KaGkd: mq;% wykjd weia f,dl=
lrf.k" ylal m<,a lrf.k wykjd" tnd .Dym;sh" Y%uK
f.!;uhkaf.a Th lshmq .=K f;dm fupr blaukg tl;= lf<a
ljoo@
t;fldg lshkjd iajdkS" tAl f jf.a fohla' olaI
u,aldrfhla bkakjd' f u,aldrhg ,iaikg u,a ud,d f.d;kak
mqjka' fuhdg ,iaik u,a f.dvla ynfjkjd' thd tA ,iaik
u,a tl;= lrf.k ,iaikg u,a wuqKkjd' iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia wfkal jKkd .=Kfhka hqla;hs' wfkal ish .Kka
jKkd .=Kfhka hqla;hs' tA jKkd .=Kh .ek nqoau;a ljqo
jKkd fkd lr bkafk@ lsh, lshk fldg u bji.kak nej
.shd' tlmdrg u lka f,a jufk .shd' tAflka u f,vfj,d
wrf.k .syska Bg miafi ;uhs ke;sjqfK'
ykd.kak ienE Y%djlhd'''

ka n,ka k ms k a j ;= k s " Y% d jlfhl= f .a wNs u dkh'
Y%djlfhl=f.a ;fha ;sfhkafk fkdakac,alula lsh, ys;kak
tmd' wksl fuhd mD:.ack flfkla o@ fidajdka fjp ud.M,
,dNS Y%djlfhla' wr ks.KaGkd: mq;a;f. l,ska m%Odk Y%djlhd'
f.!;u nqqrcdKka jykafiaf.a wjfndaOfhka u meKs ud.
M, ,dNS Y%djlhd' n,kak f Y%oaOdj yd' f fida;dm;a;s wx.
fkao@ n,kak f meyeu'
f ksid wms ;=<;a biafi,a,du we;sfjkak fk meyeu'
tA meyeu ;snqfKd;a thd nqrcdKka jykafia .ek" Ouh
.ek" ix> r;akh .ek" tA Ouh ldf.ka o ,enqfk lsh, l,HdK
;%hd .ek mykjd' yenehs tA nqoau;a tlaflkd' meyekdg
miafia thd wd;au oDIah fkfjhs biairyg .kafka' m%;srEmh
fkfjhs bia i rg .ka f ka ' meyeu' wka k tA meyeu
we;slr.ekSug yeu fokdg u jdikdj Wodfjd'
id id id
35
f.!rj i;aldr lah hq;=

wisu;a lreKq y;
-ilaldr .reldr iQ;%hY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

wms wx.=;a;r ksldfha y;afjks ksmd;hg whs;s" idmq;a;
uy ry;ka jykafia;a" Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia;a w;r
we;sjqk Ou idlPdjla i|yka foaYkdjla ;uhs wo bf.k
.ka f k' f foa Y kdf ku ila l dr .reldr iQ ; % h ' ila l dr
.reldr iQ;%h lshkafka f.!rj i;aldr lau .ek jod<
foiqu'
fl iqjfhka Ndjkd lroa''''

idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia ieje;a kqjr f;jkdrdufha
jev jdih lroa oj,a odfk j<|, lla fl wrf.k
yqfol,dfj Ndjkd l<d' Wkajykafia Ndjkd lroa fukak f
woyi ys;g wdjd' wl=i,a neyer lrkafk l=i,a jOkh lrkafk
ljr fohlg i;aldr f.!rj lf<d;a o@
fukak Y%djlfhd fjp wmg ;sfhk b,lalh' wfma
;fha ;sfhk tl b,lalhla wl=i,a neyer lsu' B<g
l=i,a Wmojd .ekSu' t;fldg f b,lalh imqrd.kak wms
f.!rj iudk lah hq;af;a fln wdldrfhka o lsh, ;uhs
Wkajykafiag l,amkdjla we;s jqfka'
36
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
Ydia;Dka jykafia j weiqre lsu'''

Bg miafia Wkajykafiag fufyu ys;=kd' Ydia;Dka jykafiag
f.!rj olaj," i;aldr lr, weiqre lrf.k ;uhs wl=i,a neyer
lrkak ;sfhkafk' l=i,a hqKq lrkak ;sfhkafk'
ztA wud ksjka gq ry;ka jykafia,dZ lsh, wms isxy,hg
mj;kh lr,d ;sfhkjd f:ar f:A .d:d' ffl ry;ka
jykafia,d ;ukaf.a ;fha we;sfjp" tA ksjka iqj oa
we;sfjp ixf;dafi lshoa lshkjd uu nqrcdKka jykafiaj
f.!rjfhka weiqre l<d lsh,'
nqrcdKka jykafia j weiqre lrk l%u fol'''

nq rcdKka jyka f ia j weiq r e lrk m% ; s m ;a ; s folla
;sfhkjd' tllg lshkjd ffu;%S m%;sm;a;sh lsh,' wfklg
lshkjd ffj m%;sm;a;sh lsh,' nqrcdKka jykafia tl ;ekl
foaYkdjl lshkj mskaj;a uyfKks" udj ffj m%;sm;a;sfhka
weiqre lrkak tmd lsh,' ffj m%;sm;a;sh lsh, lshkafka
Wkajykafia wjfndaO lrkak foaYkd lrmq tl w;ayer, isu'
Wkajykafia wjfndaO lrkak fk lsh, foaYkd l<d k hula"
Y%djlfhda tA woyig we,a, kE' Y%djlfhd bkafk flf,ia kik
ud.hl fkfjhs ' t;fldg tA Y% d jlfhda bka f ka ffj
m%;sm;a;sfh' nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d h Ouhl
yeisfrkak" h Ouhla wjfndaO lrkak lsh,' Y%djlfhda tA
u;fh bkakjd k Y%djlfhda tAl mqre lrkjd k" Ydia;Dka
jykafia flfrys ffu;%S m%;sm;a;sfhka jdih lrk flfkla'
Y%djlhd tA yg hym;a j isfhd;a ;uhs Ydia;Dka jykafiag
tA f.!rjh ,efnkafk'
ffu;%S m%;sm;a;sfhka l,a f.jkak'''

Y%djlfhda tA yg ysfh ke;ak tAfl f.!rjh Ydia;Dka
jykafiag ,efnkafk;a kE' Y%djlhd OudkqOu m%;smodfjka
jdih ls u ;uhs ffu;% S m% ; s m ;a ; s h ' b;s k a tA l hs ry;ka
jykafia,d m%ldY lr, ;sfhkafk uu nqrcdKka jykafiaj
f.!rjfhka weiqre l<d' uu nqrcdKka jykafia weiqre l<d'
ux Ydia;Dka jykafia j lsgqfjka weiqre l<d lsh,' ka f
37
ldf, wmg Ydia;Dka jykafiaj lsgqfjka weiqre lrkak neo@

mqjks'
t;flg idmq ; a ; uyry;ka jyka f ia g u;la jq k d
m<fjks ldrKh' wl=i,a re lsu msKsi" l=i,a hqKq lr
.ekSu msKsi Ydia;Dka jykafiag f.!rj i;aldr lah hq;=hs'
Y%S ioaOuhg;a f.!rj i;aldr lah hq;=hs'''

fofjks tl wl=i,a re lsu msKsi" l=i,a hqKq lsu
msKsi Ydia;Dka jykafia jod< Y%S ioaOuhg f.!rj i;aldr
lah hq;=hs' f.!rj l< hq;=hs' Th f.!rj lsu .ek Wodhs
lshk iQ;%fha fufyu ;sfhkj'
frypdks lshk f.or ysgmq .Dym;skshg wdrx jqkd
yduqrejre fyd|g Ouh lshkj lsh,' wdrx fj,d lshkj
zwfka ug;a wdihs nK lla wy.kak' yduqre flfkla ug
jvu, fokakZ lsh,' jehg miafia odfk kak' odfk kakg
miafia tA iajdka jykafia mqgqjl jdfj,d ysh' ka fuhd
fn!oaO flfkla fkfjhs' ka fuhdg nK wykak wdihs' thd
fudlo lf<a" firmamq foll=;a odf.k" Tj thdf.a id
fmdfgka jyf.k tA jf.a u iudk wdifkal jdfj,d lshkjd
zyd''' ka lshkak n,kak nK' ud;a wykak wdihsZ lsh,' Bg
miafia lsjd zmskaj;S" n,uqflda ojil Ouh l;d lrkak
wjia:djla .uqfldZ lsh, msg;a jqkd' nK lsfj kE'
Ouhg f.!rj lf<d;a nK lshkjd'''

Bg miafia wr ukqiaihdg w~.y, lsj zflda b;ska" Tfya
Ouh foaYkd lrkj lsjg uu lsjfk nK lshkak lsh,'
nK lsfj kEfk'Z f t;fldg thd fl<ska u .shd iajdka
jykafiaj yn fjkak' Bg miafia weyqjd zfufyu nK lshkak
lshoa;a iajdka jykafia nK lsfj keoao@Z lsh,' ztA l%uhg
nK lshkak ug nE' Ouhg f.!jrh ke;sj nK lshkak nEZ
lsj' zfldfyduo Ouhg f.!rj olajkafkZ lsh, weyqj'
t;fldg lsjd zfirmamq fol .,j, Th jymq Tj fmdvla
werf.k" md; wdifkal wdifkal jdfj,d bkak fkZ
lsh,'
38
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wks;a ojfi fuhd tfyu l<d' Bg miafia Ouh lsjd'

t;fldg wmg fmakjd f Ou f.!rjh lshk tl fldhs;r
Y%djlhka ;=< ;s, ;sfhkj o@ b;ska iehq;a yduqrejkag
u;la jqkd fofjks ldrKh yehg Ouhg f.!rj lau'
wdh uyd ix>r;akhg;a f.!rj i;aldr

lah hq;=hs'''
;=kafjks ldrKh ;uhs wl=i,a re lsu msKsi" l=i,a
Wmojdf.k je hqKq lr.ekSu msKi
s wdh ix>r;akh flfrys
f.!rj iudk lau' fl;a ;sfhkak fk wfma l=i,a hqKq
ug;a" wl=i,a re lsug;a'
is,amo .ek .re i;aldr olajkak'''

y;rfjks lreK is,a mo j,g f.!rj lsu' f.!rj
iudk lau' f.!rjfhka YslaId mo weiqre lsu' fuh
wl=i,a re ug;a l=i,a jOkhg;a Wmldr fjkj'
iudhg;a .re lrkak'''

mia f jks lreK iudhg f.!rj i;a l dr la u'
iudhg .re nqyquka lsu' l=i,a hqKq lsug;a" wl=i,a re
lsug;a fya;= fjkj'
wm%udohg;a f.!rj i;aldr lah hq;=hs'''

yhfjks tl wm% u doh' wfma jpk j,s k a ls h kj k
lemug f.!rj lrkj k" tA lemu f.!rjfhka weiqre
lrkj k wl=i,a re u;a" l=i,a jOkh;a isfjkj'
oy ms<si|rg .re i;aldr olajkak'''

y;afjks tl oy ms<si|rg f.!rj i;aldr lrkj k"
f.!rjfhka oy ms<si|frys fhfokj k" wl=i,a re fjkj'
l=i,a jefvkj'
idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia f.a ysf;a we;sfjp f
lreKq l ,iaikg .,m.;a;d' tA lreKq y; ;uhs"
39
Ydia;Dka jykafiag .re i;aldr lau'

Y%S ioaOuhg .re i;aldr lau'
wdh uyd ix>r;akhg .re i;aldr lau'
YslaId mo j,g .re i;aldr lau'
iudhg .re i;aldr lau'
wm%udohg .re i;aldr lau'
oy ms<si|rg .re i;aldr lau'
t;fldg idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafiag ixf;daIhla we;s

jqkd zy ,iaik woyila ud ;=< we;sjk
q d fk' y msis woyila
fk uf.a ys;g wdfjZ tAfl f;areu idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia
fl l,ska wy, kE' Bg miafia idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia
ys;=jd ux f uf.a ysf;a we;sfjp iqkaor woyi" msis woyi
nqrcdKka jykafia <g .syska lshkak fk' t;fldg f
woyi ;j;a ,iaikg nn,d' ;j Tmug fj,d hd'
rka NdKav Tmoukjd jf.a'''

ukqiaifhl=g iajKdNrKhla ,enqkg miafia" r;a;rka
yn jqkdg miafia fuhd f r;a;rka wrf.k hkj r;a;rx
Tm odk tla f lfkla .djg' f.ks pyu thd fl ;j;a
Tmug lr, fokj' ;snqkg jvd nn,kak' tA jf.a fl ux
nqrcdKka jykafia <g .syska ie, lrkak fk' Wkajykafia
fl ,iaikg Tmug lr, foa'
Bg miafia idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafia yjia jrefj
nqrcdKka jykafia <g jeh' Wkajykafiag jkaokd l<d'
me;a;lska jdfj,d lshkj iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" wo
ux yji Ndjkd lr lr ysh' uu Ndjkd lr lr boa ug
fukak f woyi uf.a ysf;a we;sjqkd" wl=i,a re ug;a" l=i,a
jeug;a ljqre k flfkl=g i;aldr iudk l< hq;=o@
f.!rj l< hq;=o@ lsh, ug f is;=,a, we;sjqkd' b;ska iajdkS"
uu f .ek ys;kak mgka .;a;d' ys;kak mgka .;a;yu ug
f lreKq y;la jegyqKd' f lreKq y; ;uhs flg fk
lsh,'
fudkjo tA lreKq y;@ iajdkS" Ydia;Dka jykafiag
40
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
f.!rj i;aldr olaj,d jdih lrk tlaflkdg ;uhs wl=i,a

re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka' Y%S ioaOuhg
re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka' wdh uyd
ix>r;akhg f.!rj i;aldr olaj,d jdih lrk tlaflkdg
;uhs wl=i,a re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka'
YslaId mo j,g f.!rj i;aldr olaj,d jdih lrk tlaflkdg
;uhs wl=i,a re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka'
iudhg f.!rj i;aldr olaj,d jdih lrk tlaflkdg ;uhs
wl=i,a re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka
fjka f k' wm% u dohg f.!rj i;a l dr ola j ,d jdih lrk
tlaflkdg ;uhs wl=i,a re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh
lrkak mqjka fjkafk' oy ms<si|rg f.!rj i;aldr olaj,d
jdih lrk tlaflkdg ;uhs wl=i,a re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a
jOkh lrkak mqjka lsh,'
msis woyi ;j ;j;a Tm oukak'''

iajdkS" ug f woyi we;sfjp .uka u ug Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafiaj u;la jqkd' u;la jqfka f yg hs' zug
fukak msis nn,k is;=,s lla we;sjqkd' ,iaik woyila
ug we;sjqkd' uu f ,iaik woyi nqrcdKka jykafia <g
.sys,a, bm;a lrkak fk' t;fldg Wkajykafia f woyi
;j Tmug lr, foa' tAl fudlla jf.a o@ r;a;rka yn
fjp flfkla r;a;rka Tmodk tlaflfkla <g f.kshkj
jf.a' t;fldg thd tA r;a;rka ,iaikg Tmug lr, fokj'
Tmod, fokj' ;snqkg jvd nn,kak'
b;ska iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" ug ys;=kd tA jf.a uf.a
f ysf;a we;sfjp mdY=oaO woyi nqrcdKka jykafiag lshd
ishyu Wkajykafia fl ,iaikg msis lr, foa lsh,'
nq ika o wkqu; l<d'''

t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkj" id id
idmq;a;" yhg u y lsjd' Ydia;Dka jykafiag f.!rj
i;aldr olaj,d jdih lrk tlaflkdg ;uhs wl=i,a re lrkak
mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka' Y%S ioaOuhg f.!rj
41
i;aldr olaj,d jdih lrk tlaflkdg ;uhs wl=i,a re lrkak

mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka' wdh uyd ix>r;akhg
re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka' YslaId mo
j,g f.!rj i;aldr olaj,d jdih lrk tlaflkdg ;uhs
wl=i,a re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka'
iudhg f.!rj i;aldr olaj,d jdih lrk tlaflkdg ;uhs
wl=i,a re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh lrkak mqjka
fjka f k' wm% u dohg f.!rj i;a l dr ola j ,d jdih lrk
tlaflkdg ;uhs wl=i,a re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a jOkh
lrkak mqjka fjkafk' oy ms<si|rg f.!rj i;aldr olaj,d
jdih lrk tlaflkdg ;uhs wl=i,a re lrkak mqjka' l=i,a
jOkh lrkak mqjka fjkafk lsh, nqrcdKka jykafia
m%ldY lrmq .uka u Tmjefgkak mgka .;a;'
Ydia;Dka jykafiag f.!rjhla ke;ak'''

idmq;a; yduqrefjda lshd yshd iajdkS Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai" ug ka fl ia;r jYfhka f;afrkj lsj' tA
fufyuhs'
iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" hfula Ydia;Dka jykafiag
f.!rjhla ke;sj Ouhg f.!rjhla we;sj bkakjd lshk tl
ljodj;a fjka k nE ls j' hfula Ydia ; Dka jyka f ia g
f.!rjhla ke;ak Ouhg;a thd f.!rjhla kE'
B<g idmq;a; yduqrefjd foaYkd lrkj hfula
Ydia;Dka jykafiag;a f.!rjhla ke;=j" Ouhg;a f.!rjhla
ke;sj wdh uyd ix>hdg f.!rj iys;j jdih lrkjd lshk
tl ljodj;a fjkak nE' hfula Ydia;Dka jykafia flfrys
f.!rjhla ke;ak" Ouh flfrys f.!jrhla ke;ak" wdh
uyd ix>hd flfrys;a f.!rjhla kE'
B<g idmq;a; yduqrefjd foaYkd lrkj hfula
Ydia;Dka jykafiag;a f.!rjhla ke;=j" Ouhg;a f.!rjhla
ke;sj wdh uyd ix>hdg;a f.!rjhla ke;sj" is,a mo j,g
f.!rj iys;j jdih lrkjd lshk tl ljodj;a fjk tlla
fkfjhs lsj' hfula Ydia;Dka jykafia flfrys f.!rjhla
42
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ke;ak" Ouh flfrys f.!rjhla ke;ak" wdh uyd ix>hd

flfrys f.!rjhla ke;ak" thd iS,hg flfrys;a f.!rjhla
kE'
hfula Ydia;Dka jykafiag;a" Y%S ioaOuhg;a" wdh uyd
ix>hdg;a" iS,hg;a f.!rjhla ke;sj b|f.k iudhlg
f.!rj olajd lshk ldrKh fjkak nE lsj' thd tA y;rg
f.!rjhla ke;ak iudhg;a f.!rjhla kE'
hfula tA Ydia;Dka jykafiag;a" Y%S ioaOuhg;a" wdh
uyd ix>hdg;a" iS,hg;a" iudhg;a f.!rjhla ke;sj b|f.k
wm%udohg f.!rj olajd lshk ldrKh fjkak nE lsj' thd
tAlg;a f.!rjh kE u hs lsh, lsj'
hfula Ydia;Dka jykafiag f.!rjhla ke;sj b|f.k"
Ouhg f.!rjhla ke;s j b|f.k" wdh Y% d jl ix>hdg
f.!rj ke;sj b|f.k" YslaId mo j,g f.!rj ke;sj b|f.k"
iudhg f.!rj ke;sj b|f.k" wm%udohg f.!rj ke;sj
b|f.k Ou idlPdjg f.!rj olajd lshk ldrKh lsisfia;a
u fjkafk kE lsj'
kshu Ou idlPdjla k'''

tfyk wmg kshu id:l Ou idlPdjla wykak k"
Ydia;Dka jykafiag f.!rj lrk" Ouhg f.!rj lrk" Y%djl
ix>hdg f.!rj lrk" is,amo j,g f.!rj lrk" iudhg
f.!rj lrk" wm%udohg f.!rj lrk msila bkak fk'
t;fldg ffl idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia B<g
lshkj ziajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" hlsis flfkla Ydia;Dka
jykafiag f.!rj olajkjd k" thd Ouhg f.!rj olajkjd'Z
t;fldg fflka wmg fmakjd wms biafi,a,du wl=i,a m%ydKh
lsu msKsi" l=i,a hqKq lsu msKsi" biafi,a,d u lrkak fk
foa'
f yg u isoaO fjkak fk'''

iuyr g wmsg f;afrkafk ke;=j" wms yokafk f
f.!rj ls yhg lrkafk ke;sj wl=i,a re lsu;a" l=i,a
43
jOkh lsula lrkak' kuq;a tAl fjkak k f is ud,dj

f yg f lreKq y; f yg u fjkak fk'
ka nqrcdKka jykafia f.a ldf, ysh Y%djlhka ;=<
f lreKq msysg, ;snqK' msysg, ;snqK ksid tA msysg, ;snqK wh
wl=i,a re l<d" l=i,a jOkh l<d' fl msysg, ke;s wh
ysh' tA f.d,a,kag wl=i,a relrkak yn jqfka kE' l=i,a
jOkh lrkak yn jqfk;a kE' tfyk f y; ke;=j wms
ysfhd;a wmsg;a l=i,a hqKq lrkak ynfjkafka kE' wl=i,a
m%ydKh lrkak ynfjkafka kE' f y; we;sj isfhd;a l=i,a
hqKq lrkak mqjka fjkj' wl=i,a relrkak;a mqjka fjkj'
Ydia;Dka jykafia j ykd.kak'''

Ydia;Dka jykafia lshk jpkfha f;areu ;uhs ud.h
fmkakk flkd" udf.damfoaYlhd' t;fldg ka wms wfma ;h
inkaOfhka ;SrK .ekSf l,amkd lsf wms is;" lh"
jpkh" fufyhf wms ;j;a flfkl=f.a woyi" ;j;a
flfkl=f.a u;h wkq.ukh lrkjd k" tA ;uhs Ydia;Dka
jyka f ia ' t;fldg wms tA l g f;da r .;a f ; ldjo@ f.!;u
nqrcdKka jykafiaj' t;fldg f woyi wmg ;snqfkd;a ;uhs"
wfma Ydia;Dka jykafia fjkafk' tfyu ke;ak wfma Ydia;Dka
jykafia fjkafk kE'
nqrcdKka jykafiaj .=K jYfhka ykd .kak fk'
Wkajykafia u ;uhs wmg Wkajykafiaf.a .=K l ykajd
kafk' fy<sor lr, kafk' ka wms .;af;d;a b;smsfida mdGh"
iajdlaLdf;da mdGh" iqmmkafkda mdGh lsisflfkla yomq tAj
fkfjhs' tAjd nqrcdKka jykafia iska u foaYkd lr, lshd
mqj' ndysr flfkla lshmq tAj fkfuhs' b;ska Wkajykafia wmg
ykAj, kak Wkajykafiaf.a .=K kuhla ;sfhkj lsh,' tA
kjh Wkajykafiaf.a l%shdld;ajh ;=< Tmamq fj,d ;sfhkj'
lsisod fkd fjkia'''

Wkajykafia wryx lsh, Wkajykafia ykaj, kak'
Wkajykafiaf.a wryx .=Kh ;uhs msksjka mdkd f;la u ia
jqfka' Wkajykafia iud inqoaOhs lsh, f,dalhg m%;s{d kakd'
44
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
Wkajykafia wjfndaO lr.;a;= foaj,a f ndyska wy, fkfjhs

lsh,' wog;a tAl tfyu u hs fkao@
ukqiaihdf.a is; lsgq fuka ukqiaihd lsgq jk nj;a"
ukqiaihdf.a is; msis fuka ukqiaihd msis jk nj;a fjk
lsisu ;ekl kE' tAl ;sfhkafka nqoaO foaYkdf ;rhs' ka wms
.;af;d;a ukqiai j.hdf.a b;sydifha b|, ksiaiq wyi Wig
f.dvke.s,s yokak we;s' je fmdl=Kq blrkak we;s' WoHdk
blrka k we;s ' fkdfhla .ia je,a jjka k we;s ' kuq ; a tA
ukqiaihdf.a is; msis fkd u ksid yg.kakd m%Yak j,g
yeuodu uQK fokak fk' tfyu fkao@
is; msis ke;s ksihs'''

kuq;a f,dafl yeuodu m;kafk fudllao@ hqoaO ke;s"
wnqo ke;s" wdrjq,a ke;s" iduh msreKq" lsfhka meKsfhka
b;=reKq wuq;=u f,dalhla m;kj' t;kag hkak ne fudlo@
ukqiaihdf.a ys; msis kE' n,kak nqrcdKka jykafia yhg
u fydhd .;a;fk tAl' Wkajykafia f;are .;a;d f m%Yakh
tl tlaflkd ;=< ;ks ;ksj i|kak fk lsh,' fldpr
yo n,kak'
Oufha ,laIKh tAlfk' mkhsl lshkafk tAlfk' tl
tlaflkd ;=< ;ks ;ksj if|kak fk m%Yakh' b;ska tA i|yd
Wkajykafia foaYkd lrmq Wkajykafiaf.a wjfndaOh" luh .ek
tfyu ke;ak [a[dKh .ek" is; .ek" ixialdr .ek"
B<g jH f,dal - fmf; f,dal wdh .ek" wmdh .ek"
ksjka u .ek" wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h .ek nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a wjfndaOh f,dafl fjk lsisu Ihl olskak kE'
fjk lsisu fmd;l kE' t;fldg wmg fflka f;afrkafka
fudlla o@ Wkajykafia tAldka;fhka u wjfndaO lr, ;sfhkafk'
f f,dalfha ke;s tlla Wkajykafia foaYkd l<dfk'
lsisod fkd weiQ oyula'''

m<fjks Ou foaYkdf fldfyduo foaYkd lf<a@ ^box
laLx wh ipka;s f NslaLf mqf wkkqiaiqf;aiq Ofiq&
uu lsisu ojil f ;fha wymq ke;s tlla lsh,' t;fldg
l .ek;a Wkajykafia tfyuhs foaYkd lf<a' l yg.kakd
45
wdldrh;a ldu ;Ka y d" Nj ;Ka y d" Nj ;Ka y d .ek;a

Wkajykafia foaYkd lf<a tfyuhs' tAl ksreoaO u .ek;a" wdh
wIaGdx.sl ud.h;a yeu tlla .ek u Wkajykafia foaYkd
lf<a ^mqf wkkqiaiqf;aiq Ofiq& ljodj;a fl wy, kE
lsh,' t;fldg wmg;a tfyu k ljodj;a wy, ke;s foaj,a
fkao f nqoaO foaYkdj,a j,ska wms k.kafka' Wkajykafia iud
inqoaOhs' f flfrys wms ys; myojd .kak fk'
lshmq foa tA yg u isoaO fjkj'''

t;fldg Wkajykafia j;a jqfka wjfndaOfhka hqla;jhs'
wjfndaOfhka hqla;j j;a fjkjd lshk ldrKh wfma ;j,g
jvd f,dl= fjkila ;s f hkjd' tA ls h ka f k Wka j yka f ia
wjfndaOfhka foaYkd lrmq foa tA yg u isoaOfjkj' tAl fjk
ylg isoaOfjkafk kE' tAlhs tA wjfndaOfha ;sfhk jkdlu'
wks;a tl ;uhs f wjfndaOh ;j flfkl=g w;aolskak mqjka
tlla fk'
ka wms .;af;d;a f,dafl tl tl ksiaiq mfhaIK lr,d
fudkj y lr," ;l lr, f.dvk., fudkj y bm;a
lrkj lshuqfld' t;fldg tA bm;a lsu lrk fldg tA
bm;a lrmq foa wmg ;sfhkafk kqula yehg .kak ;rhs'
ka nqrcdKka jykafia wdhIaGdx.sl ud.h bm;a
l<dg miafia tAl flfkla m%.=K l<d u thdg;a tA yg u
ksflf,ia fjkak mqjka k" ksjk lrd hkj k tAl idudkH
kqu blaujd .sh tlla fkao@
lreKq myla blaujd .shd''''

nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrmq Ouh lreKq myla
blaujd .sh tlla' f,dalfha idudkHfhka kqu lshk tl
tlsfkld .Kqfokq lrkafka lreKq myla Tiafia' ioaOd" re"
wkqiaij" wdldr m;lal" ksdklaLka;s' f mfyka
;uhs f,dalfha kqu ;sfhkafk' ka n,kak nqrcdKka jykafia
fl m%ldY fkd lrkak wms okafk kEfk'
tAfl f;areu ;uhs f,dalfha ukqIHhd ;=< kqu ;sfhkafk
tlafld Y%oO
a dj u;' Y%oO
a dj lsfj meyeu u;' tlafld leu;a;
46
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
u;' tlafld wymq fohla u;' tlafld ;l lr lr .e,mSu

u;" tlaflda u;jdo jYfhka nei .ekSu u;' nqrcdKka
jykafia foaYkd lrkafka f my blaujd .sh tlla' tAlg
lshkafka îld;nd& idlaId;a l< hq;=hs' w;alsh hq;=hs' Bg
mia f ia tA l ;udf.a fohla ' tA l fka nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a
Y%djlhka fjk ldgj;a wks;a me;a;g yrjkak ne' yhg
Ou ud.fha .shd k Y%djlfhla yrjkak nE' f,dafl ldgj;a
tA wjfndaOh fjkia lrkak nE' tA wjfndaOhg wNsfhda. lrkak
nE' Y%djlhd ;=< tfyu k Ydia;Dka jykafia .ek ljr l;d
o@
wjfndaOfhka u yeisrekd'''
t;fldg tA nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a wjfndaOfhka hqla;
yeisu" cd prK imkak nj .ek mykak fk' B<g
Wkajykafia iq.;' ukd .ukla jehd' tA ;uhs wdh wIaGdx.sl
ud.h' wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.fha .uka lr, iqkaor ksjkg
jehd' wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.hg Wkajykafia kula md
l<d ûud mmod& uOHu m%;smodj'
wms;a ka uOHu m%;smodf hk wh'''

wfma wh;a lshkj ka tAl' zwms b;ska uOHu m%;smodf
bkakjdZ lshkj' tA fudlla o tA lshkafk' wmsg f,dl= ieml=;a
keye' f,dl= ll=;a keye lsh,' kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia
woyia lf<a tAl fkfjhs' Wkajykafia uOHu m%;smodj lshkafka
wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h' b;ska yhg nefjd;a wms uOHu
m%;smodfj bkakj lsh, lshkak mqjka fjkafk ud. M,
,dNSkag ;rhs' wehs wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h wkq.ukh lrkafk
tA ud.hg meKsp whfk' b;ska tA ud.fh .uka lr,
iqkaor ksjkg m;ajqk ksid Wkajykafiag iq.; lsh, lshkj'
nqoaO foaYkd yeu tllu f ,laIK ;sfhkj'
Ydia;Dka jykafiaf.a yelshdj ukskak nE''

B<g nq rcdKka jyka f ia f,da l ' f,da l .ek
Wkajykafiaf.a wjfndaOh mqfukq;a mquhs' nqrcdKka jykafia
f.ka ojila wdkkao yduqrefjd wykj" iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka
47
jykai" is nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha wNsN+ lshk Y%djlhd

f oyila f,dal Od;=jg u wefykak l:d l<d lsh, wy,
;sfhkj' iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Y%djlfhl=g tfyu mqjka
k" Ydia;Dka jykafiag fldpr mqjka o@ lsh,' Ydia;Dka
jykafiag mqjka foa ulska fydhkak hkak tmd' j,ska
ukskak nE'
wehs tA@ nqoaO Ih wka;H ksid' wdkkao yduqrejkag
ka fl .ek wy.kak ;sfhk wdYdj jehs' wdfhu;a tAl
weyq j ' wdfhu;a weyq j ' wyk fldg wdkka o yduq rejka g
nqrcdKka jykafia y ,iaikg fl ia;r lrkj' wdkkaoh"
f iQhhd t<sh lrk f,dafl jf.a f,dal odylg lshkj iyiaiS
f,dal Od;=j lsh,' iyiaiS f,dal oyilg lshkjd pQ,ksld f,dal
Od;= lsh,' tA jf.a tAjd odylg lshkj uyd iyiaiS f,dal Od;=
lsh,' ;:d.hka jykafiag mqjka f Tlafldg u wefykak
l:d lrka k ia j dkS ug f;a f rka f k kE fl lrka f ka
fldfyduo lsh, nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY l<d biafi,a,du
Wka j yka f ia wdf,da l h m;= r ejkjd' Bg mia f ia ia j rfhka
[a[dKh hjkj lsj' Yoh hjkj lsj' y mquhs'
is; myojd .ekSf wdksixih'''

b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia tfyu foaYkd l<du wdkkao
yduqrefjd lshkj wfka ug mqu ixf;daihla wo ;sfhkafk'
wehs uu irK .sh udf.a Ydia;Djrhka jykafia f id wdkqNdj
imkak ufyaYdlH jQ Ydia;Dka jykafia kula fk lsh, lshk
fldg t;k ysh ;j yduqre flfkla Wodhs lsh,' Wodhs
yduq refjd ls h kj b;s k a Tfya g fudlo@ Tfya o tfyu
lrkafk lsh,'
tA ldf,;a tfyu k f ldf, jf.a u ;uhs' Tfyag
fudlo lsh, weyqj' Tfyag jevla kE" Ydia;Dka jykafiafk
tfyu lrkafk lsh,' Tfya fudlo Tpr i;=gq fjkafk lsh,'
t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia WodhS yduqrejkag lshkj yd'''
yd''' Wodhs Tfydu lshkak tmd' Th meyeu iq tlla fkfjhs'
Th meyeug mqjka y;a j;djla ila;s rclu fokak'
n,ka k nq rcdKka jyka f ia tA la I Khls k a wdkka o
yduqrejkaf.a is;;a lald' tAfl mdl;a lald' tA jf.a u
48
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
Th meyeug mqjka lsj jH f,dalfha wd;au Ndj y;la

Wmoaojkak' Th fudfyd;g we;sfjp meyeu' kuq;a tfyu
Wmkafk kE' wdkkaohka f ;fha u ry;a fjkj lsj'
;% is;'''
t;fldg n,kak nq rcdKka jykafia f.a Ydia;D;ajh
wms f Wka m,af,ka f;are .kak yok tlla fkfjhs'
Wkajykafia f,dal ' jH f,dal .ek" n%yau f,dal .ek" ;sika
wmdh .ek" fm%a; f,dalh .ek uq f,dal Od;=j .ek foaYkd
fldg jod<d' ;sika wmdh .ek ;sfhkj wms ys;mq ke;s me;a;la'
Wkajykafia foaYkd l<d mskaj;a uyfKks" ug f nq weiska
n,oa" ;sika f,dafl ;r wfkal jQ ;% jQ f,dalhla ux
fjk olskafk kE lshkj' t;fldg ;ud wmg u;la fjkafk
yd''' we;a; fkakak' ;sika f,dalh tA jf.a ;% tllafk'
wehs tl tl mdg fld< mdg i;a;= bkakj" lymdg i;a;= bkakj"
iq mdg i;a;= bkakj" fydg ;sfhk i;a;= bkakj" lg ;sfhk
i;a;= bkakj" fydn ;sfhk i;a;= bkakj" j ;sfhk i;a;=
bkakj" ll=,a ;sfhk i;a;= bkakj" ll=,a y;fr i;a;= bkakj"
ll=,a yfha i;a;= bkakj" ll=,a ish.dKla ;sfhk i;a;= bkakj"
ll=,a ke;s i;a;= bkakj" jr,a ;sfhk i;a;= bkakj' fudk ;r
;%hs o@
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd" mskaj;a uyfKks"
f ;%;ajh tlu fohl we;s fjp ;%;ajhla' tA isf;a
we;s fjp ;% ; a j h hs ' ljq o fl f yg ls fj'
ljqrej;a okafk kE' ysf;a ;uhs f ;%;ajh ksudKh fj,d
;sfhkafk lsh,' fldpr k wjfndaOhla o@ tA ksid ys; myojd
.kak'
wisu;a mqrefIakash [dK'''

B<g Wka j yka f ia wkq ; a ; frda mq i ou idr'
Wkajykafiag mqjka oukh lrkak' yenehs mska ;sfhk flkdj
;uhs' mldrhkaj k b;ska oukh lrkak neye' ka wr
foajo;a; .ek tl;ekl ;sfhkjd" nqrcdKka jykafia wx.=;;
a r
ksldfha mqrefIakash [dK lshk iQ;%fha'
49
wdkkao yduqrefjd wrj;S .g kdkak hkj' .sys,a,

.fka tf.dv fj,d f wjg bkakj we ff,k l'
t;fldg tl yduqre flfkla we,a, wdkkao yduqrejkaf.ka
wykj" ka nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldYhla lr, ;sfhkj
foajo;a; iarj u ksrhg hkj lsh,' foajo;a;j fr.kak
ms<sfj,la kef;hs lsh,' ms<sh fhdokak neh lsh,' l,amhla
ksrfha mefykj lshkj' tAl yenEjg u fldfyduo tfyu
lsjfj lsh,' wdkkao yduqrefjd lshkj" b;ska nqrcdKka
jykafia tfyu m%ldY l<d k" tAl tfyu u ;uhs lsh,'
ykd.kak tA nqrcdKka jykafia'''

wdkkao yduqrefjd we,a, nqrcdKka jykafiag f
isoah lsj' y ,iaik lshukla nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a uqka
msgfjkj' wdkkao" tfyuk Th NslaIqj w; uyK fjp
tlaflfkla fjkak we;s fkao@ jhil tlaflfkla k nd,
wjHla; tlaflfkla fjkak we;s fkao@ tA lsfj nqrcdKka
jykafia ykd.;a;= ke;s tlaflfkla fkao lshk tlhs tAfl
f;areu'
Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d uu foajo;a; .ek
;r fjk ljqrej;a .ek uiqf kE' tpr ui, nej f
mqoa.,hj fr.kak wYaj f,dauhl w. ;ejfrkak ugf
j;a l=i,a xjla ;sfhkjo lsh,' tprl=;a kef;hs lsj'
Wmudjla jod<d' msis ukqiaifhla bkakj' f ukqiaihdg
olskak ,efnkj ukqiai m%udKhg jvd j<l ms b;s ;sfhk
wiQ f.dvl wiQ j,la' f jeisls,s jf,a mqoa.,fhla je,
bkakj' b;ska wr t<sfh bkak ukqiaihd thd jfg jkj
fuhdf.a tl flia .yla y wiQ ;ejp ke;s ;sfhkjo
n,kak' tfyuj;a kE lsj' tA jf.a l=i,a oYuhla j;a kE
ls j'
Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia wdkkao yduqrejkag foaYkd
lrkj wdkkaoh" ;:d.;hka jykafia f.a mqrefIakash [dK
.ek okakjo@ lsh,' wfka iajdkS" okafk keye' lsj'
mqrefIakash [dKh lshkafka fudllao lsh, wy.kak lsj'
50
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
l=i,a uq,a ;sfnd;a'''

f f,da f l bka k ukq i a i hka f .a l= i ,a wl= i ,a folu
;sfhkj' fuhd fudlo lrkafk l,la hkfldg fuhdf.a ysf;a
wl=i,a jefvkjd' yenehs l=i, uq,a ;sfhkj b;=re fj,d' l=i,
uq,a keis, kE' wl=i,a jevqkg fuhdg l<HdK ;% fiajkh"
fhdaksfida ukisldrh fjd l=i,a lsh, ykd.kak ;r wr
l=i,h bm;a fjkjd' Bg miafia l,la hkfldg wl=i,a hg
.sys,a, ke;sfj,d l=i,a biau;=fjk wh f,dafla bkakj'
;j ukqiaifhla bkakj l=i,a wl=i,a folu ;sfhkj'
l,la hkfldg fuhdf.a wl=i,a hg.sys,a, l=i,a uq,a we,a,
biairyg' fuhd mska lrkjd" Ndjkd lrkjd" odk fokjd"
fkdfhla wdldrfha jev lghq;= lrkjd' yenehs wl=i,a uq,a
we;=f, ;sfhkj' wl=i,a uq,a l we;=f, jevlrkj' l,la hk
fldg wr l=i,a ke;sfj,d wl=i,a l biau;= fj,d we,a,
fuhdj imQKfhka u msfykj' tfyu;a ukqiaihka f,dalfha
bkakj lshkj'
wl=i,fhka fj,S hk ;h'''

;j ukqiaifhla bkakj l=i,a wl=i,a fol u ;sfhkj'
kuq ; a ld,hla hkfldg fuka k fuhdf.a l= i ,a ls h , h
fldgila ;sno" wYaj f,dauhlska w. ;jr, .kak mqjka
wdldrhgj;a l=i,a kajlaj;a ke;sfj,d hk ugug tkjd'
imQKfhka u wl=i,fhka jefykj' tfyu wh;a f,dalfha
bkakj' t;fldg fudflkao fl lshkafka' Wkajykafiag ;sfhk
mqrefIakash [dK j,ska'
Bg mia f ia nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .ka weyq j d wdkka o
yduqrefjd iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" f yg ;j;a wh
bkakjo@ lsh,' bkakj lsh, lsj'
l=i,a wl=i,a fol u ;sfhk flfkla bkakj' thd wl=i,a
uevf.k l=i,a hqKq lrkak yokjd' ldf,lska tA wl=i,a uokh
fj,d l=i,a jefvkj' t;fldg fflka fmakjd mqoa.,fhd
fokafkla wksYa;hs' fudlo tA wl=i,a uq,a hg ;sfhk tlaflkd
wksYa;hs' fudlo fya;=j@ u n,df.k weoaog" ,iaikg
51
ys jpk lsjg fydhkak nE' wl=i, uq,a fldhs fj,dfj y

ke.sg, we,a, thdf.a l=i,a jkikak mqjka'
wl=i,a ;snqkg ''''

msfyk iajNdjfha ;j tlaflkla bkakjd' wl=i,a lr
lr bkakj' kuq;a thdf.a we;=f< l=i, uq,a ;sfhkj' wx.=,sud,
tA jf.a tlaflfkla' lalfka thdg l=i,a uq,a ;snqk' tA jf.a
wl=i,a ;sp wh ysh' wl=i,a ;snqk kuq;a l=i,a uq,a ;snqk'
l=i,a uq,a ke;sjf
q ka kE' tA ksid tA wl=i,a imQKfhka u m%ydKh
lr, l=i,a jOkh lr.kak mqjka jqkd'
wl=i,a ke;a;g u ke;s lrkjd'''

iuyr flfkla bkakjd l=i,a wl=i,a foflka u bkakj'
l,la hkfldg h wl=i,a weoao wYajf,dauhl w. ;ejfrk
;rfj;a wl=i, x ud;%hlaj;a fydhd.kak n ;rug wl=i,a
m%ydKh lrkjd' l=i,a jOkh lrkjd' thd f ;fha
msksjka mdkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia wjfndaO lr.;a wdldrh'
ovhla ksid''''
ojila Wfoaks k.rhg nqrcdKka jykafia jkjd Y%djl
ms i;a tla l ' rcq r efjd ks f hda . hla ks l = ; a l<d is h u
rgjeishka nqrcdKka jykafia ms<.
s kak hkak fk' fkd .sfhd;a
odyla ov' wdkkao yduqrejkaf.a hdfjl=;a .shd' wdkkao
yduqrefjd l, l;d lr,"
zfldfyduo ;sirKfha msysg, o Th;a bkafkZ
zug fudk ;sirKh o@ ug kE tfyu tllaZ
ztfyk wdfj fudlo@Z
zug ov f.jkak nEZ
zwE''' tA fudlla o@Z
zwmsg l,ska kq , ;sfhkafk kdfjd;a odyla ov .ykj
lsh,' wmsg f ov f.jkak ne lug u hs wdfjZ
52
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
b;ska wdkkao yduqrefjd l,amkd l<d wfka fufyu;a

lrkjo rcjre lsh,' f knqj .kakfk f lrkafk'
wo ldf,;a tfyu ;uhs'''

ug;a f fppr ms<s.ekSf W;aij j,g ka ldf,;a
tfyuhs' jdyk j,ska wrf.k hkafk fkdf,a' ka ldf,;a
tfyu ;sfhkj fkao@ n;a mdi,hla fokj lsju" fudkjo
fokj rejlg' t;fldg hkjfk fmakak' t;fldg f,dl=
fiakdjla bkakj jf.a'
wdkkao yduqrejkag y lhs' ka fuhdf. hdfjla
fk' b;ska nqrcdKka jykafiag lshd ysh
iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" f rcjre lr, ;sfhk
foaj,a' odyla ov .y,fk f ksiaiq le|j, ;sfhkafk' wfka
uf. hdfjl=;a bkakj' lsis meyeula kE' wfka Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai" fuhdg Ouh wjfndaO lrkak mqjka lsh,hs uu
ys;kafk' fuhd meyefkd;a k Ouh wjfndaO lrhs'
uyd lreKdjl uysu'''

nqrcdKka jykafia l=hg jeh' Wkajykafia ffu;%S is;
me;sfrj thdg' t<fok ke;sfjp jyq meh ls fndkak
msmdifhka lE .yf.k jf.k tkj jf.a fukak fik
mSrf.k ;reKfhla jkj znqrcdKka jykafia flda''' uf.a
Ydia;Dka jykafia flda'''Z lsh lsh' t;fldg flfkla lsj zwkak
wr l=fh bkakjd' .sys,a, fodrg ;gq lrkak' Wkajykafia
fodr wZ lsh,'
tl msf jf.k .shd' .sys,a,d fodrg ;gq l<d'
nqrcdKka jykafia fodr weh' fuhd u fmr<s,d udf.a
Ydia;Dka jykafia Tn jykafia lsh lshd jkak mgka .;a;'
fyd|hs lsh, nqrcdKka jykafia Ouh foaYkd l<d' t;ku
fidajdka M,hg m;ajqkd' t;fldg n,kak wkq;a;frda mqi ou
idr inqq .=Kh' yu wdYaphh hs'
b;ska Wkajykafiaf.a f;dr;=re k.kafk fudflkao@ f
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh ;=<ska' ke;ak wms j fldfyduo
okafk'
53
fu;a is;ska weiqre lrkak'''

Wkajykafia fo ksiqkaf.a Ydia;Dka jykafia' i;a;d foaj
ukqiaidkx' Wkajykafia wog;a wfma Ydia;Dka jykafia fj,d
;sfhkjfk' b;ska wms u;l ;shd.kak fk wms wfma Ydia;Dka
jykafia weiqre lrkak fk fldfyduo@ ffu;%S ;a;fhka o@
ffj ;a;fhka o@ ffu;%S ;a;fhka weiqre lsu lshkafk f
Ouh wjfndaO lr.kak uykais .ekSu' t;fldg Wkajykafiaf.a
Ydia;D;ajh wx. imQK tlla' ud.h mmQK jQ fohla'
tAfl wmsg wdfhu;a wf;ka lE,s odkak" lE,s wialrkak"
ixialrKh lrkak lsisu fohla kE' b;ska wmsg tAl .ek
meyeula ;sfhkak fk'
wjfndaO lru msKsi oy foiqjd''''

Wkajykafia nqoaO' ^nqoafOda fida N.jd fndaOdh Oux foafia;s&
tA Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia nqoaO wjfndaOh msKsi oy
foikjd' tfyk wka whg tA Ouh foaYkd lf<a wka whg
wjfndaO lrjd fokakhs' B<g Wkajykafia tA ish .=Khkaf.ka
mmQKhs" Nd.Hjka;hs' mskaj;=ks" wkak tA Ydia;Dka jykafiaj
.=K jYfhka ykdf.k ys; myojd .kak fk'
tA Ydia;Dka jykafiaf.a Ydikh ;=< wl=i,a m%ydKh
lrf.k l=i,a jOkh lr.kakd Y%djlfhla fjkak fk' wkak
tA l ;uhs m<fjks tl' t;k b|, tA Y% o a O djg meKs p
fudfydf; b|, wmsg Ou ud.h jD; fjkjd'
wisu;a is ioy .=K;a ykd.kak'''

nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrmq Ouh ,laIK yhlska
hqla;hs' m<fjks tl ;uhs iajdlaLd;' tA lsfj iud inq
rcdKka jykafia kulf.a foaYkd ukdfldg foaYkd lr,
;sfhkafk' tA foaYkd i fjk fudkjo ukdfldg foaYkd lr,
;sfhkafk'
ojila W;a;r lshk iajdka jykafia kula tlal ila
fo Ou idlPdjla l<d' tA lsfj ila fog W;a;r
lshk ry;ka jykafia ojila lsh, kak f ukqiaihka ia;%S
fjd mqreI fjd kEu flfkla ;h .ek ys;kak fk
54
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
me;a;la ;uhs wfma ;h wks;Hh jQ fohla' wks;a tl f

Tlafldu f., hkj' wks;a tl ;uhs wmsg luh ;uhs odhdo
lr.kafk' B< tl ;uhs m%sh ukdm jQ hula weoao" tA ish
fohska wmsg fjkafjkakg isoao fjkj' fjd lshkfldg ila
fog fl wjfndaO jqkd' ila fofhd wykjd y ,iaik
l;djla fk Tnjykafia lsfj' l Tnjykafiaf.a kqjKska
ys;, o Th lsfj' kE''' tfyu tlla fkfjhs' ila foks"
f f,dalfha h;dla iqNdIs; weoao tA ish,a, Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a'
f,dj h;dla iqNdIs; we;ao''''

Bg miafia f W;a;r ry;ka jykafia il% fohkag
Wmudjla lshkj' hlsis m%foaYhl f,dl= OdkH lkaola ;sfhkj'
ksiaiq tl tlaflkdg f.kshkak mqjka ;rf Ndck wrf.k
we;a tAflka OdkH mqfrdaf.k wrf.k tkj' ksiaiq l,
wykj fldfykao Th OdkH f.akafk lsh,' t;fldg lshkj tA
wh wkak w;k ;sfhkj OdkH lkaola' uu tA lkafoka ;uhs
fjd wrf.k tkafk' f jf.a f,dafl h;dla iqNdIs; jQ Ou
weoao tA ish,a, nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a'
fukak f woyi wms ;=< ;sfhkak fk' t;fldg ;uhs
wmsg ksy;udkSj wfma fohla wms wjfndaO lrf.k jf.a yqjd
olajkafk ke;=j Y%djlfhla yehg msysg, iskakg mqjka
fjkafk' t;fldg tAlg Wmldr fjkjd Ouh flfrys we;s
meyeu' Ou f.!rjh'
f ;fha u wjfndaO lrkak mqjka'''

tA Oufha ;sfhk B< ,laIKh ;uhs ikal' f
;fha wjfndaO lrk fohla' mqrefIakash [dK j,
nqrcdKka jykafia ia;r lr, ;sfhkjd" f f,dalfha flfkla
bka k j l= i ,a wl= i ,a folu ;s f hkjd' fuhd hls i s
jevms<sfj,l fhu ksid thdf.a h wl=i,a weoao ish,a, wYaj
f,dauhl w. fkd ;ejfrk moafoka m%ydKh l<d k thd
msksjka mdkjd'
t;fldg thd tA Tlafldu lrkafk fldhs f,dalfha o@
f f,dafl' fidajdka fjkafk" ilod.d fjkafk" wkd.d
55
fjkafk" wry;a fjkafk f f,dalfha u hs' msksjka mdkafk;a

f f,dalfha u hs' f Ouh ikal hs'
Ouh ikal ke;ak fldgila tf,djg f.kshkak
fk fk' fudf,dj u ish,a, idlaId;a lrmq wh tlaflfklao
ysfh' f,dafl ,laI .Kka ry;ka jykafia,d yshfk'
tA Ouh wld,sl hs' tA Ouh ld,hlg j,x.= kE' ka
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf, ysgmq ukqIHhka u ;uhs kq;a
bkafk' ka bkak ksiaiq nqoau;a o" keoao@ nqoau;a' yenehs tA
ldf, ksiaiqkag hula f;are .ekSf laIKslj kqjK md
lsf l=i,;djh ;snqk' f ldf, fjkfldg Bg jvd wOu
rd.h ;sfhkj' ksiaiq bkafk flf,ia wjqiai.;a;= .uka' tfyu
fjkafk tkak tkak u wdhqI wvqu;a tlalhs'
fk fmdl=K wo;a ;sfhkjd'''

kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia lmq f,dalh ;du;a ;sfhkj'
Wkajykafia lmq f,dafl ;uhs fk msmsp fmdl=Kla jf.a
lsh,' t;fldg tA fmdl=fK fudarmq fk fmdfydgq ;sfhkjd
wyfnka ;sfhkj' t;fldg tfyk wo;a tA whg Ouh
wjfndaO lrkak mqjka' tA ksid wmg tA wjfndaO lrk tlaflkd
fudk jf.a o lsh, mska fydhkak k mqjka lsh, ys;kak
wudrehs'
tA lshkafka iuyr g mdv yskafk ke;s tlaflfkla
fjkak mqjka' rEm ,iaik ke;s flfkla fjkak mqjka' olaI
ke;s tlaflfkla fjkak mqjka' kuq;a iuyr g thd ;uhs
wjfndaO lrk tlaflkd'
.,md n,kafka ;ukaghs'''

B<g f Oufha ;sfhk ,laIKh ;uhs tAysmiaisl'
tAysmiaisl lsfj we;a n,kak' mkhsl lshkafka ;udf.a
;hg fm!oa . ,s l j muq K q j d.ka k fk' ka wms iS , h
.;af;d;a mkhsl keoao@ fhdaksfida ukisldrh f Tlafldu
;uka ;=< u we;s lr.;af;d;a ;rfk m%;sM, ;sfhkafk' tfyu
ke;=j is,aj;a tlaflfkl=f.a wef.a fya;a;= fj,d yshg ;uka
is,aj;a fjkjo@ tfyu fjkafk kEfk' B<g lshkj f wms
56
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ka uyfukdf jevigyka oyhlg wdj' ka oy wg fjks

tlhs lshkjd' ka iaila wdjhs lshkj' tA wdmq .ukska ;ukag
OudjfndaO fjkjo@ tA tfyu jqkd lsh,fk lshkafk' tfyu
fjkafk kE' wjfndaO fjkafk ;uka fhdaksfida ukisldrfha
fhokj k" mkhsl jqfkd;a ;rhs'
Ouh mkhs l fjp .uka mp;a ; x f;fnda
[ayS' nqoau;a tlaflkd ;ukaf.a u fohla yehg tA Ouh
m%;HlaI lr.kakj' t;fldg f Ouh flfrys f.!rjfhka
weiqre lrkak fk' wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkak leu;s" l=i,a
jOkh lr.kak leu;s" kqjK ;sfhk tlaflkd b;ska f ukqIH
;fha tfyu tlla lr.;af;d;a k ug k fjk fudlj;a
fk kE' Tng fldfyduo@ tAl ;uhs wmsg ,nd .kak nefjp
foa' f ixidfr Thf.d,af,d Tlafldu TgqKq od, we;s' Tgqkakla
odmq ke;s tlaflfkla bkak yla kE' ixidfr Tlafldg u
j,af. ;sp wjia:d we;s' tfyu ;uhs fl wfj' nv.df.k
hkak we;s' wms ixidfr yhg jr,a j,ska mSkkak we;s'
tA jf.a u wms tod f, lkak ke;sj ysd lld bkak;a
we;s' tA ksid tA Tlafldu myqlrf.k we,a, ;sfhkafk' tA ksid
wmg wuq;=fjka f,!lsl f,dafl wuq;= fohla ,nkak kE' ,nd
.kak fk k fukak Ouh' wl=i,a re lsu;a" l=i,a jOkh
lrkak;a ;sfhk Ouh ;uhs w,a,.kak ;sfhkafk'
tA wisu;a Y%djl ix>r;akh;a ykd.kak'''

B<g wdh ix>hd flfrys f.!rjfhka jdih lsu'
fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak wdh ix>hd ms<sn|j f.dvla whg
u;la fjkafka tpr m<,a w:fhka fkfjhs' ka iuyr g
yduqrejre tl kula" fokula" ;=kakula tlafld is ;sia kula"
tlafld ishla kula l, mykj' tAl fkfuhs f lshkafk'
ka nq rcdKka jyka f ia f.a Ouh ;= < iq m mka f kda "
Wcqmmkafkda ''' wd jYfhka ia;r lrkafk fidajdka" ilod.d"
wkd.d" wry;a lshk ud.M, ,dNS Y%djlhd' f Y%djlhkaf.
ry;ka jykafia,d lS kula f nqoaO Ydikfha my< jqkd o
lsh, wmsg .Kka lrkak mqjkao@ nEfk' tA ish fokd Y%djl
ix>hd' wkd.d fjp msi lShla o lsh, wmsg .Kka lrkak
mqjka o@ ilod.d fjp msi" fidajdka fjp msi fuf;lehs
lsh, wmsg lshkak mqjka o@
57
fkd fjkia .=K iuqodh'''

tfyu k wms g Y% d jl ix>hd ls j q j yu nq rcdKka
jykafia f.a me Y%djlhka jykafia,d w;r fuprhs lsh,
lshkak nE' tpr m%udKhla f Ouh wjfndaO l<d' tA ish
Y%djl msi ;=< ;snqk tlu iajrEmfha .;s ,laIK' tA ;uhs
iqmmkak" Wcqmmkak" [dhmmkak" idmkak' tAjd fjkia
fjkafk kE' tA ksid Wkajykafia,d flfrys is; myojd .kakjd'
thd ;uhs l=i,a jvk" wl=i,a kik tlaflkd'
Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia YslaId mo fmkajkjd'
Wmimod iajdka jykafia,dg fmkajd fokj m%d;sfudalaI ixjr
iS,h' idufKar iajdka jykafia,dg fmkajd fokj oi YslaId
mo' .sys whg fmkajd fokjd wIaGdx. Wfmdai: iS,h" mxp
YS,h' f YslaId mo flfrys f.!rjhla ;sfhkak fk'
is,amo fkd lvd hqKq fjkak mqjka o@

wms lsfjd;a tfyu kE' f ldf, is,a mo lvd.kafk
ke;sj bkak nE' fmdvla is,a mo levqkdu fudlo fjkafk'
ka ldf, is,a mo lvd.kafk ke;sj hqKq fjkak nE' tfyu
lshk wh bkakjd' t;fldg f;afrkjd f fn!oaO kdufhka"
fn!oaO fYfhka bkak msila bkakjd' tA wh Odldr ;%
ujkjd f Ouhg tkak ne fjkak' tA f.d,af,d lshkjd
f,!lsl ;h .; lrkj k id:l fjkj k" id:l
fjkafk Ouhg wdfjd;a fkfuhs' Ouhg kE,a, ysfhd;a'
wks;H .ek fufkys lrkak .sfhd;a" is,a mo rlskak .sfhd;a
f,!lsl ;h id:l fjkafk kE' Th is,a mo rlskj k
f,!lsl ;h w;ykak' Tfydu l;d lrk wh ;uhs bkafk'
iS,h yhg u f;are .kak'

B< tl ;uhs iS,h lshkafk fudllao lsh, yhg
f;afrkafk kE' tA ksid fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak' wms yhg
f;are .kak fk mxp YS,h" wIaGdx. Wfmdai: iS,h' ka
.sys ; .;lrk flkd fika" mjqv tfyu mdp lrkafk
ke;af;" kegq" .ehq" jehq ke;af;" Wpdihk - uydihk
ke;af;" ld, fNdackh ke;af;" n%yaupd fjkafk Wfmdai:
58
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ojig' .sys ;h .; lrk flkd wks;a ojia j,g mxp YS,fhka

hqla;j mxp YS,h wdrlaId lrf.k iodpdr imkakj" Wiia
ukilska hqla;j m%{djka; .sys flfkla jf.a bkakjd'
t;fldg tA flkd nK Ndjkd lrf.k hk fldg Oufha
yeisfrk fldg f iudch leu;s thdj ksl ;gq ye,s, od,
jf.a ;sfhkak' Tkak ,iaikg we|f.k .sfhd;a wd'''' f Thd
Ndjkd jevigyka j,g hk tlaflfkla fkao@ nefj,dj;a
thd kshfmd;= lla tfyu mdg lr, Th f;d,a mdg lr, u=,a
f.orl tfyu .sfhd;a wd''' Thd tod wiqN Ndjkdj lrk ;ek
ysh fkao@ tA fudllao tA lshkafk' W%U j fydaomka' WU
ysgmka wr f;p lsl,
s h
s la jf.a' tA fudlo@ f ysf;a ;sfhkafka
fudlla o@ BIHdj' tA BIHdjg wyqfjkak fyd| kE'
wehs ka i;=fgka bkafka'''

uu k lshkafk mxp YS,h thd wdrlaId lrk .uka
,iaikg bkak fk' thd wjxlj bkak fk' Rcqj bkak fk'
,iaikg thdf.a jev lrkak fk' t;fldg wks;a tlaflkd
wykj Thd biairg jvd i;=fgka bkafk wehs@ wkak t;k
;rhs w:h ;sfhkafk' ke;ak kshfmd;= mdg l<d lsh,"
fldKafv ler<s .eiaiqj lsh," ,iaik we weka| lsh,"
weug fndav jegqk lsh, w:h yskj o@ w:h kE' w:h
;sfhkafk weu tlal fkfjhs' ;djfndaOh;a tlalhs'
is,amo uq,a lrf.k wkqkaj fy,d olskak tmd'''

b;ska tf;kag tkak YslaId mo wdrlaId lsfuka' YslaId
mo flfrys f.!rjh we;s lr.kakj' fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak
YslaId mo flfrys f.!rj ;sfhk tlaflkd iS,h ksid ;uka
Wiia lr.kafk;a kE" wkqka my;a lr, fy,d olskafk;a kE'
iS,h ksid ;uqka Wiia lr," wkqkaj my;a lr, fy,d olskj
k thd is,amofha w:h okafk kE' is,a mo ;sfhkafk tAlg
fkfjhs' f,daflka ,l=Kq .kak fkfjhs' ;ukaf.a Ou ud.hg
hs' t;fldg YslaId mo flfrys f.!rjfhka bkak flkd wl=i,a
m%ydKh lrkj" l=i,a jOkh lrkj'
iudh Yajdi lrkak''''

B<g iudh' ka wms lshuq wms Tlafldg u iudhla
59
kE lsh,' ldgj;a iudhla kE' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufha

;sfhkj iS, - iud - m%{d' iud jdhdu" iud i;s" iud
iud lsh, ud.dx. ;sfhkj' kuq;a wms Tlafldg u iudh
kE lsh, wms lsfjd;a zkE iudhla fk kEZ lsh, tAl y o@
imQKfhka u jerhs'
iudhla kE lsh, iudhg ;sfhk f.!rjh ke;sfjkak
fk kE' iudhg f.!rj lrkak fk' iudh f Ou
ud.fha wx.hla yehg ;sfhk njg ;udf.a ysf;a meyeula
;sfhkak fk' t;fldg flfkla iudhla jvkjd k tA iudh
jvk tlaflkd flrys" thdf.a ysf;a meyeula we;sfjkj'
Ndjkdj fmakak ne wh;a bkakjd'''

tfyu jqfka ke;ak iudhla fk kE lsh, iudh
jvk flkdgj;a iudh jvkak fokafk kE' Ndjkd lr lr
bkakj k thdj reiaikafk kE' weia jyf.k jdfj,d bkakj
olsk fldg reiaikafk ke;s wh bkakj' thd yhsfhka w;=.dkak
mgka .kakj' tlafld l;d lrkj' ioafo wefykak firmamq
fol odf.k tkj' ka wrh n,df.k hkj Ndjkd lrk flkd
weia wkjo lsh,' thd weia wkafka ke;ak yhsfhka l:d
lrkjd' tA;a weia wkafka ke;ak <g .sys,a, fyd,a,kj'
weia wehu flda iSks fnda;f,a flda lsh, wykj' ka thdf.a
b,lalh iSks fnda;f,a o@ kE' b,lalh Ndjkdfjka re lrk
tl' iSks fnda;f,a ;sfhk ;ek thd okakj' tfyu lshkafka
thdg fokdjla ;sfhkj'
kuq;a Oufha yeisfrk flkd tfyu fkfjhs' Ndjkd
lrkj k tAlg iyfhda.h fokj' ksYaYo fjkj' ioao
lrkafk kE' wks;a whg Yo lrkak tmd lshkj' tAl ;ud
iudhg f.!rjhla we;s fjk foaj,a' tA jf.a iudh flfrys
f.!rjh we;s fjk foaj,a lrkj' iudh fy,d olskafk kE'
t;fldg tA iud f.!rjh'
wm%udoh lshkafk lemug'''

B<g wm%udoh' wm%udoh lshkafka lemu' tfyu k
u;l ;shd .kak wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.fha hqKqj imQKfhka
u ;sfhkafka lemu u;hs' Tn ka hlsis Ou[dKhla ,enqj
60
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
k tA lemu u; fkfjhs o@ Tn iS,hl /, bkakj k

lemu u; fkfjhso@ wehs fk ;r tkak mqjka f is,amo
j, wf.!rj we;sfjk fya foaj,a' kuq;a tAjhska Tn u.wer,
bkakj k tA lemu ksid fkfjhs o@
fmd y hqKqjla ;sfhkj k tA lemu ksid'''

Tn fmdvla y iudhla Wmojd .kakj k tA lemu
u; fkao@ Tn wl=i,a m%ydKh lrkj k" tA lemu u;'
l=i,a jvkj k tA lemu u;' ;j flfkl=g Wojla lrkjd
k lemu u;' nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d iuia: Ouh
u ;sfhkafk tl jpkhla u; lsh,' tA ;uhs wm%udoh'
wm%udoh lshk jpkfha f;areu tl mdrg u ys;g tkafk
kE' mud fkdu lshkafk lemu' thd OudjfndaOhg lemu
ke;ak thd fjk fjk foaj,a j,g ;ud tA lemlsu lrkafk'
jev ke;ak jevla kE'''

b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d fjk fjk foaj,a j,g
wfma ys; hkj' tlafld ^ludrdu;d& jev j,g wdilrkj'
jev ke;ak jev ujkj' fudllaj;a jevla ke;ak thd fudkj
y jevla ujkj' fydhd.kakj' tfyu tlla keoao@ ;sfhkjfk'
jevla ke;a k jyf,;a ;S k a ; .dhs ' fuhdg jevla fk'
t;fldg jevg we lrkj' Bg miafia thd lshkj fldfyo
f ug fudl=;a lr.kak nEfk' jev''' jev'''' jev'''' t;fldg
thd lemfj,d ;sfhkkafka Ouh wjfndaO lrkak fkfjhs'
jevg' tAl m%udohg ldrKdjla'
fuf.da rjqf rjqula huqo@

B<g nq rcdKka jyka f ia foa Y kd lrkj l;dj"
lhsjdrej' wkak tAlg wyqjqfkd;a Bg miafia thdg fudlo
fjkafka@ lerls lerls tAlg u ;uhs fhfokafk' tAflu ;uhs
lerls lerls bkafk' t;kska thdg .e,fjkak nE' yhg
fuf.da rjqfu ke.a. jf.a' kj;skl nyskak nEfk'
iuyre ug we,a, lshkj" wfka iajdkS" ug l ;uhs
;sfhk m%Yafk' f l:d j,g wyqjqkdg miafia .e,fjkak nE'
61
yhg im%maM,dm j,g wyqfjkj' b;ska lrkak ;sfhk foa

;uhs lh lshoa tAl fkd lshd bkak fk' ;ukaf.ka
W;a;rhla ke;s ksid wrhg fk l lsh, blaukg thdf.a
l:dj bjr fjkj' tfyk uu hkak lsh, hkakhs ;sfhkafk'
tfyu ke;ak wr fuf.da rjqfu ke.a. jf.a ;uhs'
thd rg .ek l;d lr, lr, . jf" f,dafl jf" hqoaO
yryd Th k ks<s f;a yryd .sys,a, tkfldg iEfykak
ldf, .sys,a,' wkak m%udoh'
;kshu bkak nE'''

B<g îx>ksldrdu;d& ldKafv;a tlal tlg bkak tl'
tAflka i;=gq fjkj' ;ksfj,d bkak ysf;kafk u kE' ljqre y
lalo we, hkj' ldkaou jf.a' .sys,a, Tkak mgka.kakj'
flfkla ;ksju w;=.dkj k fuh;a hkj fldiaila fydhdf.k'
fuhdg w;=.dkak fkfjhs fk' fya;a;= fj,d bkak'
yqfol,dj ;uka ;kshu fmd;la n,df.k oy fmd;la
ne,s,a," Ndjkd lsu fjd mqre fjkak fk' t;fldg ;uhs
tAl yhkafk' t;fldg ;uhs Tkak flka l wm%udohg
tkafk' wkak zuu lemjqfka ke;ak" ug fflka .e,fjkak
nE' tA ksid uu lemfjkak fkZ lshk woyi tkjd'
jer ksjer lr.kak'''

B<g thd f.!rj lrka k fk oy ms < s i |rg' tA
lshkafka Ouh yehg l;d lrkj k f.!;u nqrcdKka
jykafia f.a Ouh kf.k ;uhs wms l;d l< hq;af;a' B<
tl ;uhs Ouh fkd k" Ouh .ek Tfya fudlla y woyila
bm;a l<d lsh," Ouh okafk ke;=j l Tfydu jqkdg
fufyuhs fufyuhs lsh, lsjd lsh, Tn lsj lshuq'
Tng nqoaO foaYkd yodrdf.k hoa wjfndaO jqfkd;a Tn
l,ska ysgmq u;h jerhs lsh, Tn fudlo lrkak fk' blaukg
u ksjer lrkak fk uu tod fufyu lsjj' yenehs ux tAl
lsfj okafk ke;=j' ug nqrcdKka jykafia f.a foaYkdjla
yn jqkd l tfyu fkfjhs ;sfhkafk' wkak tAlhs oy
ms<si|r'
62
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
b,lalh ykd .kak olaI fjuq'''

tfyu ke;sj ;uka tAfl wj;lafiarejg m;afjhso"
;ukaj kqu ke;s flfkla yehg iu; fjhs o lsh, tAj
fydhkak hkak tmd' t;k ksjer fjp .uka .g u ksjer
fjkj' tAl ;uhs l%uh' t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia f.a foaYkd
;uka fyd|g kqjKska ui, f;are wrf.k tA b,lafl fyd|g
ykd.kak fk'
Ou ldfuda Njx fyda;='''

f oy ms<si|rg f.!rj lsf jkdlu tAlhs' jdo
jdo lrkak Ouh bf.k .kafk kE' iudcfhka knqj .kak
Ouh bf.k .kafk kE' iudcfha f.!rjh ,eu b,lal
lrf.k Ou l:djla lrkafk kE' fjk;a ,dN i;aldr lS;s
m%Yxid wdidfjka Ou idlPdj lrkafk kE' thd Ou idlPdj
lrkafk Ouh wjfndaO lrkak leu;s msila tlalhs'
tA Ou idlPdj ;uhs ienEu Ou idlPdj fjkafk'
yenEu Ou idlPdjl isfjk fohla ;uhs tA Ou idlPdj
bjr fjkfldg isysh Wmkj" kqjK Wmkj" hh Wmkj'
f Ouh wjfnda O lrka k fk ls h , Y% o a O dj Wmkj'
jerfkd;a fjkafk ms,a fnfok tl' jdo lr, is;a fokd
we;slrf.k ys;a wjq,a lr.kakj' tA ksid kshu Ou idlPdj
;=< f Ou ud.hg thd jefgkj' tAl ;uhs nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Ou idlPdfjka fjkak fk'
f .uk k wk;=reodhl u hs'''

t;fldg n,kak l=i,a jOkh lsug;a" wl=i,a re lr
.ekSug;a f lreKq y; bjy,a fjkafk keoao@ wksjdhfhka
u f lreKq y; ;uhs bjy,a fjkafk' t;fldg wms nqrcdKka
jyka f ia f .a Y% d jlfhda yehg wfma jdikdjg nq rcdKka
jykafia jod< Ouh wfma foijka w;rg .shd' wfma ys;g f
.uk wk;=reodhlhs lshk mKsjqvh ,enqKd'
f wk;=r we;sfj,d ;sfhkafk ljqre;a ksid fkfjhs'
;ud ;=< u mj;sk wl=i,a ksid' ilaldh h wd ixfhdack
63
ksid' flf,ia ksid f wk;=r ys fj,d ;sfhkafk' t;fldg

fl wms f;are .;af; keoao@ nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufhka
f;are .;a;d fl k wk;=reodhl ixidr .ukla' t;fldg
wmsg wjYH;djhla we;s jqkd fflka tf;r fjk fya
ud.hlg wms nei.kak fk lsh,' t;fldg flf,ia ksid
k f wk;=r ;sfhkafk" /ljrKh ;sfhkafk fldfyo@ tA
flf,ia ke;s ;ek' t;fldg tA lrd hkak ;sfhkafka wdh
wIaGdx.sl ud.h' f flfrys wfma ys; meyefka keoao@
;Hd u; j,g fkd /jfgkak'''

flfkla lsfjd;a fufyu' Ndjkdj ;rla l<d u we;s'
fjk fudl=;a fk kE lsh, yo@ jerhs' flfkla lsfjd;a
kE nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf, jdfj,d bkafooa nK wy,
wjfndaO lf<a' tA ksid wms;a tA yg lruq lsjqfjd;a tAl yo@
jerhs'
wms ys; myojd .kak fk tfyu fkfjhs' f is; ;=<
we;s flf,ia relsug;a" ys; msis lr.ekSug;a nqrcdKka
jykafia flka ksoyia fjk ud.h yehg" tAldhk ud.h
yehg" Rcq ud.h yehg fmkajd kafka wdh wIaGdx.sl
ud.h' tA ud.fha .uka lsfuka u hs lsh,' ;uka ;ukaf.a
ud.h wIaGdk lrkak fk'
tA ud.fha ;uka hkak isf;ka lfhka jpkfhka wm%ud
fjkak fk' isf;ka lfhka jpfhka lemfjkak fk' t;fldg
tAlg fldpr f,ais l%u Wkajykafia fmkaj, , ;sfhkj o@
ixjr fjkak f,ais fldfydu o@

fyd|g ys;, n,kak' is,amohla Tiafia ixjr fjk tl o
f,ais@ is,a fudl=;a ke;sj ixjr fjk tlo f,ais@ is,amohla
Tiafia ixjr fjk tl f,aishs' ka n,kak nqrcdKka jykafia
fldpr ,iaikg wmsg f ud.h fmkaj, ;sfhkjo lsh,'
Wkajykafia is,a mo mefkfj ke;ak wms okafk kE ixjr
fjk iSudj' is,a mo mKjmq ksid is,amoh blaujd .sfhd;a wmsg
tlmdrg u f;afrkj f is,amoh uf.a w;ska levqK' Bg miafia
wdfh ys;g wrf.k ixjr fj,d wfh tf;kag wms tkj'
64
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
t;fldg n,kak f wdh ud.hg u hs nqrcdKka jykafia

jod< YslaId mo mjd ;sfhkafka'
b;ska f ksid mskaj;=ks wms fyd|g f;are .kak fk
idmq ; a ; uyry;ka jyka f ia nq rcdKka jyka f ia bfha
fndfydau ,iaikg tfyu foaYkd l<dg miafia nqrcdKka
jykafia tA ldrKh tA yg u wkqu; l<d' Wkajykafia jod<d
idmq;a; Th we;a; u hs' hfula Ydia;Dka jykafiag f.!rjhla
ke;sj Ouhg f.!rjhla we;sj bkakjd lshk tl ljodj;a
fjkak nE lsj' hfula Ydia;Dka jykafiag f.!rjhla ke;ak
Ouhg;a thd f.!rjhla kE'
f lreKq y; msysgqjd .kak'''

B<g foa Y kd lrkj hfula Ydia ; Dka jyka f ia g ;a
f.!rjhla ke;=j" Ouhg;a f.!rjhla ke;sj wdh uyd
ix>hdg f.!rj iys;j jdih lrkjd lshk tl ljodj;a
fjkak nE' hfula Ydia;Dka jykafia flfrys f.!rjhla ke;ak"
Ouh flfrys f.!rjhla ke;ak" wdh uyd ix>hd flfrys;a
f.!rjhla kE'
hfula Ydia;Dka jykafiag;a f.!rjhla ke;=j" Ouhg;a
f.!rjhla ke;sj wdh uyd ix>hdg;a f.!rjhla ke;sj" is,a
mo j,g f.!rj iys;j jdih lrkjd lshk tl ljodj;a
fjk tlla fkfjhs lsj' hfula Ydia;Dka jykafia flfrys
f.!rjhla ke;ak" Ouh flfrys f.!rjhla ke;ak" wdh
uyd ix>hd flfrys f.!rjhla ke;ak" thd iS,hg flfrys;a
f.!rjhla kE'
hfula Ydia;Dka jykafiag;a" Y%S ioaOuhg;a" wdh uyd
ix>hdg;a" iS,hg;a f.!rjhla ke;sj b|f.k iudhlg
f.!rj olajd lshk ldrKh fjkak nE lsj' thd tA y;rg
f.!rjhla ke;ak iudhg;a f.!rjhla kE'
hfula tA Ydia;Dka jykafiag;a" Y%S ioaOuhg;a" wdh
uyd ix>hdg;a" iS,hg;a" iudhg;a f.!rjhla ke;sj b|f.k
wm%udohg f.!rj olajd lshk ldrKh fjkak nE lsj' thd
tAlg;a f.!rjh kE u hs lsh, lsj'
65
hfula Ydia;Dka jykafiag f.!rjhla ke;sj b|f.k"

Ouhg f.!rjhla ke;s j b|f.k" wdh Y% d jl ix>hdg
f.!rj ke;sj b|f.k" YslaId mo j,g f.!rj ke;sj b|f.k"
iudhg f.!rj ke;sj b|f.k" wm%udohg f.!rj ke;sj
b|f.k Ou idlPdjg f.!rj olajd lshk ldrKh lsisfia;a
u fjkafk kE lsj'
fukak wdrNh'''
t;fldg wmsg fmakjd f Tlafldu wdrN lrkafka
f.!;u nq rcdKka jyka f ia j Ydia ; Dka jyka f ia yehg
f.!rjfhka ms<s.ekSu ;=<' t;k b|, ;uhs ishu hqKqj
wdrN fjkafk' tfyk wmg ka ys;kak lreKla ;sfhkj'
ffu;%S nq rcdKka jykafiag ys; .sfha ula ksido@ f yf;ka
f;dr u ksid' ffu;%S nqrcdKka jykafia < k wms ys;
msysgqjdf.k bkafk wms Wkajykafia foaYkd lrmq Ouhl=;a kE
;du' Wkajykafia inqoaO;ajhg m;a fj,;a kE ;du' tfyk
wmg f ish,a, wys fjkj fkao@
f ksOdkfha ienE yslrejd Tn h yel'

t;fldg n,kak wfma ys; tf;kag hkak k fu;k wmsg
wys fjkak fk' fu;k wms yslrefjla k fjk fldfyaj;a
wfma ys; msyg
s hs o@ kE' f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafia f.a Ydikfha
u ys; msysgkjd'
Tng Ydia;Dka jykafia flfrys f.!rjhla ;sfhkjd k"
Y%S ioaOuh flfrys f.!rjhla ;sfhkjd k" wdh uyd
ix>r;akh flfrys f.!rjhla ;sfhkjd k" YslaId mo flfrys
f.!rjhla ;sfhkjd k" iudh flfrys f.!rjhla ;sfhkjd
k" lemu flfrys f.!rjhla ;sfhkjd k" oy ms<si|r
flfrys f.!rjhla ;sfhkjd k Tn ysldrfhla'
kQmka wl=i,a Wmojd .kak Tn ysldrfhla' wl=i,a mrojd
ch .kak Tn ysldrfhla' l=i,a Wmojd .kak Tn ysldrfhla'
tA ish,a, ;sfhkafka f y;g olajk f.!rjh u;' Tf l=i,a
hqKq f' wl=i,a msys,d hd' yenE ysldrfhla fjkak'
66
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
,N fudfyd; wmf;a yer.kak tmd'''

Tng b;d ,N wjia : djla nq rcdKka jyka f ia h s "
idmq;a; uyry;ka jykafiahs l;d l< f W;= foaYkdfjka
Wodjqkd' b;ska tA ksid wms f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha u wmf.a
Ou fiakdm;s idmq;a; uy ry;ka jykafia yqfol,dj
Ndjkdkqfhda.Sj jev bka isoa Wkajykafiaf.a mdY=oaO
ix;dkfha my< jqkq f wl=i,a m%ydKh lsu msKsi" l=i,a
hqKq lr .ekSu msKsi Y%djlfhla ;=< ;sh hq;= f.!rjkSh
lreKq y; wm ;=, o jy jyd hqKq lrf.k" wms o f f.!;u
nq o a O Ydikfha u W;= p;= r dh i;H Ouh wjfnda O
lr.ekSf ,N Nd.Hhg yslrefjla njg m;afjuq'
id id id
67
wkd: fkd ikd: fjuq
-mGu kd:lrK iQ;%hY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

ka wms wx.=;;
a r ksldfha foaYkhla bf.k .kafka' wmf.a
iajd jQ tA Nd.Hj;a wry;a inq rcdKka jykafia lreKq
oyhla ms<sn|j jod< foiqula wx.=;a;r ksldfha ;sfhkjd' f
foaYkdf ku mGu kd:lrK iQ;%h' kd: lsh, lshkafka msysg"
ms<sirK lshk tl hs' wkd: lshkafka msysgla ms<sirKla kE
lshk tl' b;ska f msysg" ms<sirK we;s lrkakd jQ foa .ek
jod< m<uq jk foiqu mGu kd:lrK iQ;%h'
wmg ms<sirKla keoao@

idudkHfhka wfma ;fha we;s j k h h lror
llfgd wnqo m%Yak whi wmg ysf;kak mqjks" wmsg
msysgla keoao@ wmg ms<sirKla keoao@ wmg uql=;a keoao@
hym;la Wodlr.kak l%uhla keoao@ wmg ljqre;a keoao Wo
lrkak Th jf.a woyia wfma ys;a j,g tk wjia:d keoao@
;sfhkj'
iuyre lshkjd f j;udfk" znqrcdKka jykafia
msksjka md,d' ka ry;ka jykafia,d l.kag kE' tA ksid wms
68
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ka wkd:hs' kdlfhla ke;s fk!ldjla jf.aZ lsh,' kuq;a f

kd:lrK iQ;%h lshjk fldg Tng f;afrhs wms wkd: kE' wmg
ikd: ms<sirKla ;sfhk nj;a" msysgla ;sfhk nj;a" f f.!;u
nq iiqfkka msysgla ,nd .kak mqjka nj;a lshk ldrKh'
wkd: jqfkd;a flka bkakg fjkjd'''

nqrcdKka jykafia fldhs;r meye,sj f ldrKh
lshd fokjo lsh, n,kak' Wkajykafia f foaYkh mgka .kafka
f yg hs'
îkd:d NslaLf yr:& mskaj;a uyfKks" ms<sirK iys;j
jdih lrkak' ûd wkd:d& wkd: fj,d bkak tmd' ^laLx NslaLf
wkdf:da yr;s& mskaj;a uyfKks" wkd: fjp flkd flka
jdih lrkjd'
wkd: fjp flkd flka jdih lrkjd k ikd: fjp
flkd iefmka jdih lrkjd' tfyk wmg fmakjd fn!oaO
ck;dj w;r hfula flka jdih lrkjd k thd wkd: fjp
tlaflfkla' thd ikd: fjp tlaflfkla fkfuhs' kd:lrK
Ouhka thd ;=< ;sfhkjd k lsisojil wkd: fjkafk kE'
ka fflka wmg fma k jd nq rcdKka jyka f ia wmg f
/ljrKh i,ikafka Ouh ;=< u hs'
m<uq kd:lrK Ouh

is,aj;a u
b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia ia;r lrkjd m<uq fjks
kd:lrK Ouh' fudlla o f m<uq fjks /ljrKh i<ikakd
jQ" ms<sirK we;s lrfok Ouh@ îS,jd fyda;s& is,aj;a u'
fl Ns l a I Q k a jyka f ia , dg fYa I fhka foa Y kd lr,
;sfhkafka' ^md;sfudlaL ixjr ixjqf;da yr;s& m%d;sfudalaI ixjr
iS,fhka hqla;j jdih lrkjd' m%d;sfudlaI ixjr YS,h lsh,
lshkafka uQ,slj u msysgdOdr msKsi mj;sk YS,h'
ksjkg uq,a fjk YS,h'''

m%d;sfudalaI ixjr YS,hg ;j jpkhla ;sfhkjd' tA ;uhs
69
wd n%yauphl YS,h' n%yauph lshkafka ksjkg lshk kula'

wd lshkafka uq,a fjk' t;fldg fhfokafka ksjkg uq,afjk
YS,h lsh,hs' wd n%yauphl YS,h lshkafk;a m%d;sfudalaI ixjr
YS,h lshkafk;a tl u hs'
tAfl ;sfhkj .sys msif.a ksjkg uq,a fjk YS,h' tA
lshkafka m%dK>d;fhka fjka fj,d bkak fk' fidrlka fjka
fj,d bkak fk' jer ldu fiajkfhka fjka fj,d bkak fk'
fndre lS f uka fjka fj,d bka k fk' u;a meka u;a jH
Nd;fhka fjka fj,d iskak fk' idudkH ;fha tAl
thdg Wmldr fjkj' Bg miafia .sys flkd;a ry;ka jykafia
wkq.ukh lrka Wfmdai: YS,fhys yslafukakg fk' me
flkdg m%d;sfudalaI ixjr YS,h wdrlaId lrkak ;sfhkjd' msis
n%yaupd nj" nUir lsgq jqfkd;a m%d;sfudalaI ixjr YS,h
f|kjd'
;,a.yl lrh levqfkd;a fudlo fjkafk'''

nqrcdKka jykafia tAl fmkak, fokafka yhg ;,a.yl
lrh levqK jf.a lsh,hs' ;,a.yl lrh levqfkd;a fudlo
fjkafk@ lsis ojil wdfh tAl yefokafka kE' b;ska NslaIqjla
mdrdld jqfkd;a nUir lsgq fuka thdg tA ixjrfhka b|f.k
lsisojil ksjka wjfndaO lr.kak nE' fudlo fya;=j@ mdrdld
wdm;a ; s h lg m;a jq k .uka thd .s y s f hl= g ;a jvd my<g
jefgkjd' t;k .syshd fY%aIaGhs' ;sirK mkais,a ;sfhk .sys
flkd fY%aIaGhs' fudlo wrhg ;sirfK;a kE' iSf,;a kE'
fidrlug wyqjqfkd;a'''
fidrlu ksid;a thdf.a m%d;sfudalaI ixjr iS,h f|kjd'
fidrlu .ek fmkajd fokjd" tA o~qju ,eh hq;= wdldrh
.ek' rka msguka l< hq;= wdldrh" fidrlug inkaO u
ksid fidfrla lsh,d fpdaokd l< hq;= wdldrh i|yka fjkjd'
fidrlug inkaO jqfkd;a thdf.a m%d;sfudalaI ixjr YS,h
f|kjd' Kq .uka u uyKlu ke;sfjkjd' t;fldg tAlg
lshkafka fudlla o@ mdrdld fjkj lsh,'
B<g ukqIH >d;khg inkaO jqfkd;a" kQmka ksia
70
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
l,,fha b|,d wjidkfha urK wef|a isk ukqIHhd olajd

ukqIH >d;khlg inkaO jqfkd;a mdrdld fjkjd' uyKlu
ke;sfjkjd' b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia tl tl Wmud j,ska
fmkajd fokjd' mskaj;a uyfKks" f,dl= .,la folg levqkdu
;sp yg wdfh yokak mqjka o@ merKs j<|la levqku
tAl wdfh yokak mqjka o@ lsh, wykj' tA jf.a ;uhs mdrdld
jqkd u'
ke;s ud. M, lSfjd;a bjrhs'''

B<g lshkjd ud. M, fkd ,nd OHdk wNs[a[d ud.
M, ;sfhkjd lsh, fndrejg fmkS yshdu;a mdrdld fjkjd'
ka Th lSf m%Odk YslaId mo y;rhs' tAjdg lshkafka i;r
mdrdld lsh,' thska tllg m;afjp .uka thd NslaIqjla
fkfjhs' ljqrey flfkla tAlg inkaO jqfkd;a tA fjf,a
b|,d ;sfnkafka jia;%h ;rhs' ;sirKh;a kE" iSf,;a kE' Bg
miafia thd tAflka msis jqfka ke;ak" ^h:dN;x NslaLf tAjx
ksrfha Wmam;s& yhg Tijd ;nd .;a;= nrla u ;nkafka
h wdldrfhka o" wkak tA jf.a ksrfha Wmkjd' t;fldg tAflka
je,lS iskakg k ysT;ma ;sfhkakg fk'
ka YS,h ;sfhkak k ysT;ma ;sfhkak fk' tA lshkafka
mjg ,ecdj yd nh ;sfhkak fk' wmdhg hk foaj,a ug
k lrkakg nE lsh, thdg ;sfhkak fk' tAl .sys flfkl=g;a
;sfhkak fk" me flfkl=g;a ;sfhkak fk' m%d;sfudalaI
ixjr YS,fhka hq;=j jdih lrk fldg" m%Odk YslaId mo y;rla
;sfhkj'
;j;a nrm;, islaId mo 13la'''

;j;a ;sfhkjd tA iudk nr m;, ke;;a nr m;, YslaId
mo oy ;=kla' tA YslaId mohla fkd;a" levqfkd;a" tAlg wod<
ix>hd nqrcdKka jykafia iu; lr ;sfhkjd h h l%u
;sfhkjd tA wdh;s ixjrfha msysgkak' tA yg tA ms<sfj;a mqr,
ixjr Ndjhg m;a fjkak" msis fjkak mqjka' tAjdg lshkafka
ix>dfiai lsh,' ix>hd bfha hgy;a my;al olaj,d
ix>hdf.ka wjir wrf.k msfjia udk;a wdh mqr, msis
ix>hd iska wdhs;a thdj ix>hdg we;=,a lr.kakjd' tAjdg
71
lshkafka ^tA wdm;a;s j,g lshkafka& ix>dfiai' t;fldg

mdrdld" ix>dfiai nrm;, wdm;a;s'
;j ;sfhkj wdm;a;s' tA ;uhs ksiai.a.sh md;a;sh lsh,
ls h ka f k' iuyr jer ;s f hkjd tA j dfhka ks o yia fjka k
;sfhkafka tAjd w; yefuka' ka wms .;af;d;a uqo,a myrKh
wms .ksuq' msis Wmimodjla ;sfhk NslaIqjla uqo,a myrKh
lrk fudfyd;la mdid ksiai.a.sh md;a;s wdm;a;shla isoaO
fjkj' tAflka msis fjkak nE thdg tAl w;aykafka ke;sj'
tAl w;ayer,d thd wdm;a;s foaYkd l<yu msis fjkj' f
jf.a ;sfhkjd ksiai.a.sh md;a;sh'
;=ka f,dfjys u W;= u iS,h'''

n,kak t;fldg nqqrcdKka jykafia f yeu tllska u
j,laj, ;sfhkafka m fjp tlaflkd Oufhka msg hk
tl j,lajkak' t;fldg f ksiai.a.sh md;a;sh 30 la ;sfhkj'
B<g ;j ;sfhkjd m;s lsh,d' tA;a jer 92la ;sfhkj' B<g
;s f hkj mdfoa i ks 4la ' wks h ; 2la ;s f hkj' fia hd 75la
;sfhkj' tA YslaId mo 220 la ;sfhkj m%d;sfudalaI ixjr iS,fha'
B<g f wnqo yg.;a;du ^wnqohg md,sfhka lshk jpkh
wlrK& tA j d iu:hlg m;a lrka k nq rcdKka jyka f ia
fmkak,d , ;sfhkjd wlrK iu: 7la' tAlg lshkjd ima;
wlrK lsh,'
wlrKh jroaod .ekSu'''

ka Th wfma rf tA wlrK lshk jpkh md
fjkafka f.dvla g w: fkd khs' kshu jpkh fjkak fk
tAl fkfjhs' ka wms wlrK Yd,dj" wlrKh lsh, lshkj
fkao@ tAfla f;areu wnqoh" wnqo Yd,dj lshk tlhs' tAfla
kshu jpkh fjkak fk wlrK iu: Yd,dj' wlrK
iu:h'
ka wfma rf iuyr wjia:dj, kdhl yduqrejrekag
kdhll fokjd wlrKkdhl lsh,' tA lshkafka wnqo
Wmojkakdf.a kdhl' tA jpfka fjkak fk tfyu fkfjhs'
wlrk iu: kdhl' t;fldghs kshu w:h ;sfhkafka'
72
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
;j;a islaId mo'''

wlrK iu: y;la ;sfhkj' t;fldg YslaId mo 227hs'
f YslaId mo 227 ixjr lrk w;f ^m%d;sfudalaI ixjr ixjqf;da
yr;s& m%d;sfudalaI YslaId moj,ska ixjr fj,d jdih lr,
^wdpdr f.dapr imkafkda& ;j ;sfhkj YslaId mo' tAjdg lshkafka
wdNsiudpdrl YslaId mo lsh,' weje;a idudkHfhka wej;=
meje;= hym;a ug Wmldr jk YslaId mo' tAjdhska hqla;j
jdih lrk fldg thdg tAl hqKq lrkak ;sfhkafka fldfyduo@
^wKqu;af;aiq jfiq Nhoiaid& tA lsfj wkqud;% jQ jrfoys
mjd h olska îslaL;s islaLdmfoaiq& YslaId mohkays yslafukjd'
tAlhs iS,jd lshk tfla f;areu'
t<jhs n;=hs ;uhs uf.a iS,h'''

idudkHfhka flfkl=g f t<jhs n;=hs j<|kjd l,d
zwd''' is,aj;a flfkla wd''' is,aj;a flfklaZ lsh, f,daflg
fmkakqjg ka lalfka YslaId mo l' f YslaId mo l
k.kakl u is,aj;a flkd fydhkak nE' ka neo t<jhs
n;=hs lka Th YslaId mo l lvkak' lalfka t;fldg
t<jhs n;=hs yqjd olajkak mqjka is,a flkd uf.a YS,h
flhs lsh,'
ka uu tAlhs uyfukdj tA m%;sm;a;sfhka neyer lf<a'
f h:d:h bfha' kuq;a uq, jqk;a iuyre tAlg wlue;s
jqkd fodia lsjd' kuq;a YslaId mo okafka wmsfka' t;fldg f
YslaId mo ;uhs f fmkakqf'
olalfka meoafola is,aj;a fjkafka fudk fudk YslaId
mo j,ska o lsh,' n%yaupd u m<fjks YslaId moh' fidrlug
yiq fkd u fojeks YslaId moh' ukqIH >d;khlg yiq fkd
u ;=ka fjks YslaId moh' ;ud ;=< ke;s ud. M," OHdk"
wNs[a[d m%ldY fkd lsu y;rfjks YslaId moh hs'
idufKar NslaIQka f.a iS,h'''

fjd j<lskak fk uyKlu /l.kak k' t<jhs
n;=hs fkfjhs' t;fldg fukak uyKlu /flk is,amo l'
73
tAjdhska ;uhs NslaIqjf.a NslaIq ;h wdrlaId fjkafka' t;fldg

YslI
a d mo lShla ;sfhkjo Wmimod NslI
a j
q lg' 227 la ;sfhkj'
idufKar flfkl=g YslaId mo 10 la ;sfhkj' tA oyfha ;sfhkj
i;= k a uefuka je<lS u " fidrlka je<lS u " wn% y a u pd
;fhka je<lSu" fndre lSfuka je<lSu" u;ameka - u;ajH
Nd;fhka je<lSu'
f mfyka tlla y levqfkd;a idufKar YS,h ke;sfjkj'
t;fldg tlmdrg u thd Bg wod,j ix>hdg kq kakg
miafia iajdka jykafia,d Bg wod< iuyr tAjd ;sfhkjd o~qj
,d je,s o~qj jf.a j;a ms<sfj;a lrkak ,d tA YslaId mofha
yslafukakg fk' we;e tAjd ;sfhkjd thd wjjdoh wykafka
ke;ak nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd thd nqrcdKka
jykafiag wf.!rj lrkjd k" Ouhg wf.!rj lrkjd k"
ix>hdg wf.!rj lrkjd k" ;j;a jer lSmhla ;sfhkj'
tAjd lrkjd k thdj isjqre wrj,d hjkak lshkj' tA fudlo@
thd isfuka thd ;=<g isoaOfjk ydksh msg;a l<dg miafia
isoaO fjkafka kE' tAlhs' iuyr wdm;a;s ;sfhkjd tAjdg o~qj
,d wdhs;a is,a iudoka lrjkak fk' b;ska f jf.a ksjka uf.a
yslaujkakhs fjd ;sfhkafka'
.sys whg;a is,a mo ;sfhkjd'''

t;fldg .sys f;a .; lrk flfkl=g;a YslaId mo
;sfhkjd' tAjd levqfkd;a tA .sys flkd islaId mo iudoka jqfka
ke;ak thd iaiS, flfkla' ka .sysflfkla ;sirfKa msysg,d
mkais,a iudoka fj,d u;a meka mq .uka thdf.a mxp YS,h
lefvkj' thd t;fldg wdhsu;a tA YslaId mo wdrlaId lrkak
fk' thska fjka fjkakg fk' tAl lrkak fyd| kE'
.sys flfkla fndre lSfuka j<lskakg fk' jer ldu
fiajkfhka j<lskakg fk' iudoka jqk YslaId mo levqkdu
thdg m /iafjkj' t;fldg m /ia fkd msis YS,hlska
yslafukakg fk' tAl ;uhs m<fjks kd:lrK Ouh'
ndysr f,daflka ms<sirK fydhkak tmd'''

n,kak fldhs ;r meye,s o lsh, f Ouh' ka f
74
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ndysr f,daflka ms<i

s rK b,a,u
S la o ffla ;sfhkafka' ka n,kak
fldpr fjkiao lsh,' ;uka tA YslaId mo ukdfldg wdrlaId
lsfuka tA ms<sirK we;slr .kafka' tAl ;uhs m<uq kd:lrK
Ouh' fl lshk fldg Tng f;afrkjd we;s ,xldf lS
fofkla wkd: o ikd: o lsh,'
t;fldg fjdhska ;uhs nq iiqk rlskak ;sfhkafka' fjk
lsisu foalska nq iiqk rlskak k nE' fudlo nq iiqk rlskak
iEu ndysr fohla u n,df.k boa mqiai ka| jf.a ke;=j
hkj' tAlg fya;=j ;uhs" nq iiqfka fmkajd fokjd f wdrlaIs;
mshjrj,a'
fukak kshu jHjia:dj'''

ka f mGu kd:lrK iQ;%h' tAlg fyd|u idOlhla
fl' nq iiqk /lSf kshu jHjia:dj ;uhs is,aj;a u' ys
T;ma folska hq;=j wkqud;% jrfoys mjd h olska jdih lsu'
fofjks kd:lrK Ouh

nyqY%e; nj
fojeks kd:lrK Ouh ^nyqiaiqf;da fyda;s iq;Ofrda iq;
ikakspfhda& thd nyqY%e; hs' iq;Or hs' tA lshkafka fndfyda Ouh
Y%jKh lr, ;sfhkj' iq;Orhs lshkafka tA Y%jKh lrmq Ouh
ordf.k bkakj' ikakspfhda lshkafka /ia lrkjd' Y%jKh lrmq
oy lreKq /ia lrkjd'
Ouh ksjerj ykd.kak fk''

^fha f;a Oud wd l<HdKd" uC l<HdKd" mfhdaidk
l<HdKd id;a:x in[ackx flaj< mmqKaKx mY=oaOx n%yauphx
wNsjoka;s ;:drEmiai Oud wd l<HdKd& tA Ouh uq," ueo"
w. hym;a" iqkaorhs' tlsfklg .e,ms,d hkj' w: iys;hs'
meye,s jpk j,ska hqla;hs' meye,s m%ldYk j,ska hqla;hs'
msis ksjka u. lsis wvqjla ke;sj ia;r fjkjd'
t;fldg tAl ;uhs îq;d& fndfyda wy,d ;sfhkak fk'
Ô;d& ordf.k bkakj' B<g ^jpid m;d& jpkfhka mqre
75
lrkjd' ûkidkqfmla;d& kqjKska uid f;are .kak n,kjd'

^hd iq m a m oa O d& meye,s j f;a r e .ka k j' tA l ;uhs
lrkafka'
uu nqrcdKka jykafia f.a Ouhg ,laI flda jdrhla
kuialdr lrkjd' fudlo fya;=j uu wo fl<ska bkafka tA
kd:lrK Ouh ksid' t;fldg f kd:lrK Ouh fk
wmsg'
;=kafjks kd:lrK Ouh

l<HdK ;%hka we;s nj
;=kafjks kd:lrK Ouh ;uhs ^l<HdK;af;da fyda;s
l<HdKiydfhda l<HdKixmjxflda& l<HdK ;%hka we;s nj"
l<HdK hyjka we;s nj" l<HdK ;% hyjka yd keUqre
isk nj' yDo idlaIshg tlj f.!;u nq iiqfka p;=rdh
i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lsu msKsi Oufha yeisfrk flfkla
bka neyer flfkl=g l<HdK ;%hd lsh, fhdokafka fldfyduo
lsh, ug k f;afrkafka kE'
Ouh k.;a; muKska u l<HdK ;%fhla

fjkjo@
wgqjd j,;a fhdo, ;sfhkj' tAfl tfyu fhdokak mqjka
lula ;sfhkjdo lshk tl foaYkdjg wkqj ug f;afrkafk kE'
wgqjd j, Ouh f.dvla bf.k .;a;= tla flkdg;a l<HdK
;%hd lsh, fhdokj' Ouh f.dvla bf.k .;a; muKska
l<HdK ;% h d ls h ,d fhdoka k uu k leu;s kE' thdg
;sfhkafk fk wdl,am im;a;shla' wdl,am im;a;shla
yehg Ouh f.dvla bf.k f.k oy kqula ;sfhkjd
lshuq' tA oy kqu ms<sn|j fhdaksfida ukisldrfha fh,d
nyqY%e; Ndjh lshk tl we;sfj,d ;sfhkafk fk' w:
jYfhka f;are wrf.k iirg hla ;sfhkak fk' i;r
wmdfha jefgk .ukla ;sfhkafka' fl fya;= M, Ouhla
;sfhkafk lsh, f;are wrf.k f f.!;u nq iiqfka u
flf<ia keiSu msKsi m%;smodf nei.;a flfkla fjkak fk
l<HdK ;%hd'
76
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wkd: jQfjda o oy foi;s'''

wkak tA l<HdK ;%hd ;uhs uu k l<HdK ;%hd yehg
i<lkafka' iuyr g fyd| oy kqula ;sfhkak mqjka'
kuq;a Ou l:df fhfok .uka fjk foaj,a lshkak mqjka'
Ouh lsh,d bjr fj,d f ldf, k ka b;ska neye' fk
k ux nq fjk fldg ,Eia;s fjkak' t;fldg wks;a lh
isysfhka fkfuhsfka fl wykafka' tA f.d,a,kag;a ikd: lrk
Ouhla kEfka' wkd: fj,d fka bkafka' tAf.d,af,d fudlo
lrkafka' tl yka idldr ,d tA u;fha t,af,kj' tAlg
fya;=j fya;=j ;uhs kd:lrK Ou tAf.d,a,kag ,efnkakg
yla ke;s ksid' kd:lrK Ou ;snqk k thd lshkjd yd'''
yd'''' tfyu lshkak tmd' ;uqkakdkafiag jer,d Th Oufha
;sfhk yg nefjd;a tfyu f yghs l ;sfhkafka
lsh,' kd:lrK Ouhka ;sfhk tlaflkd fmkajd fokj'
B<g lsfjd;a kE''' kE''' tfyu nEfka' kuq;a f
W;aidyh wms .g u .sfhd;a Th lshk yg wdh wIaGdx.sl
ud.h tfyu f,aisfhka imQK lrkak mqjkao@ jg mdr
fk fkao@ lsh, wyk fldg kd:lrK Ou ke;s tlaflkd
l,n, fjkjd' l,nf,a jgms g n,kjd' wykjd wks ; a
tlaflkdf.ka' wehs tA@ thd wkd: fj,dfk'
kshu l<HdK ;%hd ykd.kak'''

l<HdK ;%hd kshu yg yn jqkd k wkd: fjkafk
kE' ikd: fjkj' n,kak ys uyry;ka jykafia ,xldjg
l<HdK ;%fhla jqfka keoao@ wkak l<HdK ;%hd wehs tA iuia;
nqoaO Ydikh u ,dxlSh ck;dj ms<swrf.k m%;sM, ,ndf.k
ry;ka jykafia,d yeu ;ek u ys jqkd' l<HdK ;%hd lshkafka
Ouh fmkajd fok flkd'
flfkla ;jflfkl=g fndfydu wdofrhs' lkak fndkak
wrka fokjd' we me< wrka fokjd' kej;eka fokjd'
fnfy;a fokjd' b;ska wks;a wh m%Yxid lrkjd' fuhd y
fyd|hs''' y fyd|hs''' lsh,' ukqiail ;sfhkj lsh,' we;a;
;uhs ukqiail ;sfhkj' thd lkak fndkak" we me<"
hdk jdyk kak;a" lhska jer lrk fldg" jpkfhka jer
77
lrk fldg" ys;ska jer lrk fldg tAl yokak kafk kE'
t;fldg thd tl me;a;lska m%Yxid ,eh hq;= jqkdg" wks;a
me;af;ka .yd ,eh hq;=hs'
fya;=j ;uhs thd Wo lr,d ;sfhkafka lEfuka" fuka"
wefuka" me<fuka ;rhs' thdf.a ;hg mrf,djg Wmldr
fjk fohska Wmldr lr,d kE' mrf,djg Wmldr fjk fohska
Wmldr lrkak k thd YS,fha msysgjkak fk' hym;a ud.h
fmka j ka k fk' jrka uq o jd.ka k fk' tA l ;uhs ks h u
ukqiailu' t;fldg tAl isoaO fjkafka l<HdK ;%hdf.a w;ska'
l<HdK ;%hd ksrka;rfhka u f,daflg /ljrKhla'
nq iiqfka l<K ;=frda'''

wdkkao yduqrefjda ojila Ydikfha Nd.hla u ;sfhkafka
l<HdK ;%hka ksid lshmq fj,dfj nqrcdKka jykafia fudlla
o jodf<a@ yd''' yd'''' wdkkao" tfyu lshkak tmd' f imQK
nqoaO Ydikh u mj;skafka l<HdK ;%hka ksid lsjd' t;fldg
l<HdK ;%hd fjkafka ljqo@ f p;=rdh i;Hh blaukska u
wjfndaO lr .ekSu msKsi ud.h" m%;smodj fmkajk flkd'
tAfl f ud.h" m%;smodj fmkajkj ila ;ukag ,l=Kq
odf.k .sfhd;a y wudrejl jefgkj' ug wjfndaO jqkd' uu
u M, ,enqjd" uf.a <g jfrka fl l%u ;sfhkjd' ux lshd
fokak lsh, ljodj;a l<HdK ;%hd lshkafk kE'
l<HdK ;%hd nqrcdKka jykafiaj ykajd fokjd .=K
jYfhka f;are .kak ye' l<HdK ;%hd Y%S ioaOuh ykaj,d
fokjd .=K jYfhka f;are .kak ye' l<HdK ;%hd wdh
uyd Y%djl ix>r;akh ykaj,d fokjd .=K jYfhka f;are
.kak ye' ud.hla m%;smodjla nqoaO foaYkdf ;sfhk wdldrh'
ryia nKla ke;af;a u h''

ryia nK ;shd.kafka kE' iuyr g flfkla iskakg
mqjks f ryia nK ;shdf.k' wd''' f iajdka jykafiag
fjku fYaIfhka wjfndaOhla fj,d ;sfhkj' f iajdka
jykafia ldgj;a fkd lshk fYaI lreKq ;sfhkj' lsgq fj,d
hdfj,d wy.kak fk' l<HdK ;%hd o@ l<HdK ;%hd
fkfjhs' fudlla y Wmamrjehla'
78
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
jD; fjkak u fk nn,kak'''

l<HdK ;%hd fudlo lrkafka' Ouh;a kh;a jD;
lrkjd' ^jfgda frdap;s fkda mPkafkda& jD; jqkd u hs
nn,kafka' iejqkd u fkfjhs' t;fldg l<HdK ;%hd Ouh;a
kh;a jD; lrkjd' thd ;uhs l<HdK ;%hd l<HdK ;%hd
iifrys nh olska Oufha yeisfrkjd' Ouh lshd fokjd'
t;fldg hful=g tn l<HdK ;%hka weiqrla ;sfhkjd k
fudllao tA ;=kafjks kd:lrK Ouh hs' h flfkla wkd:
fkd isug jqjukd lrk ldrKdjhs'
y;rfjks kd:lrK Ouh

lSlre nj
B< kd:lrK Ouh ;uhs îq j fpda fyda ; s & iq j phs
lshkafka lSlrehs' wjjdohg kefukjd' wjk; fjkj' lSlre
ke;s tlaflkdg fudlo lshkafka jp' iqjp lshkafka yslafuk
tlaflkd' wjjdohg kefukafka ke;s" wjk; fjkafka ke;s wh
tlaflfkla ysh;a we;s' Tlafldu wjq,a fjkj'
iqjp iquq .=K we;slrjd f.k''''

^fida j pia i lrfKa y s Ofys iuka k d.f;da Lfuda
molaK.a.dyS wkqidifka& fukak y;rfjks kd:lrK Ouh'
fl fndfydu ,N tlla' lSlre nj we;s lrk Ouhkaf.ka
thd hqla;hs' lSlre nj we;s lrk .=K Ou j,ska fldfyduo
tAfl ;sfhkafka' ^Lfuda& fndfydu bjis,sjka;hs' ^molaKx.dyS
wkqidifka& wkqYdikdjla wjjdohla l<yu meol=Kq fldg
ms<s.kakjd' kslu fkfjhs meol=Kq fldg ms<s.kakj' y
,Nhs fujeks mqoa.,hka fidhd .ekSu'
t;fldg tAl ;uhs iqjp' wjjdohla l<yu .kka fkd
f.k bkakjd k zfk fohla lshmka uu .Kka .kafk kEZ
lsh, iuyre wyf.k bkakj' thd wyf.k b|,;a lshkjd"
lsjg lula kE" uu .Kka .kafk kE lsh,' tfyu wh keoao@
tA whg lshkafka fudllao@ jp' jp tlaflfkla ysfhd;a
we;s' wjq, yefokj'
79
iqjp wh ,Nhs'''
iqjp wh olskak;a mska lrkak fk' tprg u hym;a
iqjp flkd tAl wkd: fkd jk ldrKdjla' nqoaO foaYkd j,
;sfhkjd mskaj;a uyfKks" wm%ud fjkak' fflka blaukg u
tf;r fjkak' mskaj;a uyfKks" f p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO
lr.kak' f jpkhg .re lrkjd k fkao iqjp' tfyu
ke;=j fudk p;=rdh i;Hh o@ lshdf.k wek nksk wh
bkakjd' t;fldg iqjp o@ jp o@ wkak tA wh jp hs'
iudchg u ms<s,hla fjkjd'''

Bg miafia tA jp flkd iudchg;a ms<s,hla' ;ukaj
;ukag;a ms<s,hla' tA ksid tAl wkd: ldrKhla" ikd: ldrKhla
fkfjhs' kd:lrK Ouhla fkfjhs' kd:lrK Ouh fjkafka
Ouhg khg wjk; u' wkq Y dikdj meol= K q fldg
ms<s.ekSu' wjjdohla l<d u .renqyquka we;sj tA wjjdoh
ms<s.kakjd k" hqKq fjkjd u hs' whym;la we;sfjkafk;a
kE' wehs tAl kd:lrK Ouhla' tAl iqjp nj'
fndfyda fofkl=g l kE' iqjp nj;a tlalu ksy;udkS
nj ;sfhkak;a fk' udkkaldrhskag k nE fl lrkak'
udkaklaldrfhda ms;a; fl,ska lrd jf.a bkakj' f l%sl ms;a;
jf.a bkakj' kefukafk kE' ke,s nE' wjk; fjkafk kE'
wjjdo lroa lroa o~q .efykj' y;/ia fjkj' kefukafk
kE' iqjp flkd wfka iajdkS" uu flg fldfydu y ixjr
fjkak fk' ug u hs ffla hym;' fl uf.a ;hghs
hym;' ug fflka iekis,,
a la Wodfjkj' Oufhka k kmqrla
fjka f k kE ls h , fudlo lrka f ka ' thd meol= K q lr,
ms<s.kakjd'
ksjkg hk u isk m;df.k'''

ksy;udkS lu ;sfhkjd k lSlre lu ;sfhkj' ksy;udkS
luhs" lSlre luhs ;sfhkjd lshkafka ksjka olskak m;df.k
wdmq tlaflfkla jf.a' tprg tAl msyg
s la' iqjp njhs" ksy;udkS
njhs ;sfhkak fk'
80
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
miaafjks kd:lrK Ouh

in%yaupdka jykafia,df.a l= uy;a lghq;=
islsu
B< tl ;uhs ^mq k p mrx Ns l a L f Ns l a L q hdks ; dks
in%yaupdkx Wpdjpdks lsx lrKShdks ;;% olafLda fyda;s wk,fida
;;% E mdh uxidh iuka k d.f;da w,xld;= x w,x ixOd;= x &
in%yaupdka jykafia,d w;r fl NslaIQka jykafia,dg lrmq
foaYkdjla' in%yaupdka jykafia,d w;r l= uy;a lghq;=
we;sfjkj'
jev j, olaI fjkak fk'''

iuyr wjia:dj,a tkjd isjqre ms<sfh, lrk wjia:dj,a"
l= yok wjia:dj,a" j;a ms<sfj;a lrk wjia:dj,a' tAjd ;uhs
fmd lghq;=' fmd fmd foaj,a tkj' uy;a lghq;= lshkafka
fudkjo@ ix> lu" Wfmdai: lu we;s fjk wjia:dj,a tkjd'
B<g Wmimod lu we;sfjk wjia:dj,a tkjd' f jf.a
ix> lu ix>hd iska lrk f,dl= foaj,a' tAjd j, thd olaI
fjkj' thd tAjd lrkak uey;a fj,d Wmld fjkj' olaI
fjkj' lue,s kE' iuyre lue,s lug ls h kjd ux
flfhka bkafk' ug lshkak tmd jd lsh,' j;a ms<sfj;a
;sfhkj' kE" wms wdf j;a ms<fj;a lrkak fkfjhs lshkj'
Ouh m%pdrh ;sfhkj' wms wdfj Ou m%pdrh lrkak fkfjhs
lshkj' B<g idudkH j;a ms<sfj;a lrkak ;sfhkj' kE'''
kE''' wms j;a ms<sfj;a lrkak fkfjhs wdfj lshkj' isjqre m~q
.ykak ;sfhkj' wms wdfj lg fkfjhs lshkj' wfma isjqre
m~q .yf.k lshkj' t;fldg tAl kd:lrK Ouhla o@
wkd:lrKhla'
ix> iushg fya;=jla''''

wehs tA@ Bg miafia ix>hd w;f ;sfhk iushg ndOdjla
fjkj tAl' thdg;a ndOdjla fjkj' tA ksid iushg Wmldr
fjk tA ikd:lrK Ouhla' f lshkafka fudllao@ in%yu
a pdka
jykafia,df.a lghq;= j, Wmld u' iuyr wjia:dj, Tkak
tl iajdka jykafia kulg wdm;a;shla isoaO jqkd' kd:lrK
81
Ouhkaf.ka hqla; k tA iajdka jykafiaj wdm;a;sfhka uqojd

.kakj' wkak tAl ix>hdf.a lghq;a;la'
tfkod ;fha;a olaI fjkak fk'''

t;fldg f kd:lrK Ou w;f tlla ;uhs tA tA
wjia:dj, fhfok l= uy;a lghq;= j, olaIj wk,ij
ukd fldg l%udKql+,j lghq;= lsu' ka tfyk Oufha
yeisfrk f.j,aj, bkak whg;a f yhsfka' tAl kd:lrK
Ouhla' f.j,a j, bkafooa f.d;eka lsu" thd f.;ek
.ek fyf ke;ak thd tAflka wkd: fjkafk keoao@ <s|
by.kak jqkd' t;fldg thd tAl lf<a ke;ak m%Yk
a we;sfjkafk
keoao@ wkak tA jf.a tA tA wjia:dj, uey;a fj,d tA lghq;=;a
lrkak fk isyskqjKska hqla;j' t;fldg orejkaf.a .eg
tkj' uey;a fj,d lrkak fk' t;fldg tAl kd:lrK
Ouhla'
yhfjks kd:lrK Ouh

Ouhg khg leu;s nj
yhfjks kd:lrK Ouh ;uhs ^mqkp mrx NslaLf NslaLq
Ou ldfuda& Ou ldfuda lsf Ouhg fndfydu leu;shs'
^m%shiuqodydfrda& wks;a whg Ouh lshd fokak leu;shs' kd:lrK
Ouhla' ;ukq;a Ouhg leu;shs' Ouh wkqkag lsh,d fokak;a
leu;shs' tAl kd:lrK Ouhla'
wNsOuh lsfj fudlla o@

^wNsOf wNskfha W<drd mduqfcda& wNsOf lsf
i;a;sia fnda mdlaIsl Ou j,g' tA ;uhs i;r i;smGdk" i;r
iuHla m%Odk hh" i;r Roamdo" mxp bkash" mxp n,"
ima; fndx." wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h lshk f .dNSr Ouh
.ek' wNsOu msglfh;a ;sfhkafka fjd ms<sn| ia;r ;uhs'
kuq;a wmg iudkHfhka wjfndaO lr.ekSf nqoaO foaYkd j,
;sfhk foaj,a b;du;a meye,sj wmg f;are wrf.k hqKq
fjkak mqjka'
82
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
iQ;% msglh yodr,d Ouh hqKq lrkak neo@

ldgj;a u f iQ;% msglh yodr,d Oufha yeis,d hqKq
fjkak ne k f,dafla ldgj;a wms tl fjkak fk hqKq
fjkak nE lsh,' kuq;a wmg fk ;r fmakjd hqKq fjkak
mqjka lsh,' tA Ouh yodr,d flf<ia re lr.kak wdldrhfka
f lshkafka' l wjfndaO lr.kakd wdldrhhs lshkafka' iuqoh
m%ydKh lr.kak wdldrhhs lshkafka' ksfrdaOh idlaId;a lrk
wdldrhhs lshkafka' ud.h jvk wdldrhhs f foaYkdj,
;sfhkafka' tAjd wvqmdvq ke;sj ;sfhkj'
t;fldg tA W;= wNsOuh i;a;sia fndamdlaIsl Ou
.ek thd fndfydu ^W<drd mdfudfcda& m%fudaofhka bkakj' Wodr
m%uq; njla ;sfhkj' y i;=gqhs' Ouhla lshk fldg y
i;=gqhs' wNskfha lsh, lshkafka .eUqre kh'
i;=ka bkak fya;=fjkjd'''

wNsOuh lsf i;a;i
s a fndamdlaIl
s Ou j,g' wNskh
lsh, lsf .eUqre .eUqre is,amo j,g' tAjdfha ;sfhk ishq
lreKq fyd|g kqjKska ui,d YS, ixjrfha fhfokjd' t;fldg
m%S;shla yg.kakj' t;fldg thd Ouhg leue;s flfkla njg
m;afjkj' wkqkag lshkak;a leu;s flfkla fjkj' .dNSr jQ
wNsOuh jk i;a;sia fndamdlaIsl Ou ms<sn|j;a Wodr
m%S;shlska m%uq;j bkak flfkla' kh .ek Wodr m%S;s m%uq;j
bkak flfkla'
Ouhg khg ydks fjkafk kE''

tn tla f lfkla Ouh ls fjd;a fudlo fjka f ka @
Ouhg khg ljodj;a ydkshla fjkafka ke' wkak tAl ;uhs
thdf.a yhfjks kd:lrK Ouh'
y;afjks kd:lrK Ouh

wrUk ,o hh we;s nj
B< tl ;uhs ^mqkp mrx NslaLf NslaLq wdroaO fhda
fyda;s& mgka .;a h we;s nj' ^wl=i,dkx Oudkx mydkdh&
83
ka n,kak wl=i, Ou m%ydKh lrkak mqjkao yk.kafka

ke;sj'
uq,skau wl=i,h ykd .kak'''

yk.kakj lshkafka" f wl=i,h ug fldpr ydkshla
lr, ;sfhkjo@ f wl=i,h ksid f,dalhd fldhs;r lg
mSvdjlg m;afjkj o@ wmdh.d fjkjo@ tfyk f wl=i,h
ug w;S ; hg;a hym; ms K s i fya ; = f jka k yla kE' ux
fldprj;a wmdh.d fjkak f wl=i,h fya;=fjkak we;s'
f wl=i,h ug ;snqfKd;a ug wkd.f;a fldhs;r m;a;s isoaO
fjhs o lsh, wl=i,fhys wdkjh uikak k'
B<g wl=i,fha wdkjh olskak'''

wl=i,fha wdkjh uioa uioa ;uhs wl=i,h m%ydKh
lsug h yg.kafka' ke;ak wl=i,hla f;are .;a;= muKska
tAl kj;ajkak nE' ka Tkak ;ryla we;s jqkd' ;ryla '''
;ryla''' ;ryla''' lsh, ys;=j' ljodj;a thdg wl=i,h m%ydKh
lrkak mqjka fjhso@ m%ydKh lrkak ne jqkdg f ;ry
ksid fl noaO ffjrhlg yefrkjd' m<s.ekS j,g yefokjd'
f ksid lfhka m flfrkj' jpkfhka m flfrkj' isf;ka
m flfrkj' f f,dalfha fudk ;r wnqo m%Yak yg wrka
;sfhkj o f ;ry ksid' lu /ia lrka ksrfha Wmkjd'
;sika wmdfha Wmkjd' fm%a; f,dalfha Wmkj' tA jf.a
wl=i,hla f isf;a ka my< fj,d ;sfhkj' tfyk fl
ug w;S;hg;a wk:h msKsi mej;s,d ;sfhkj' kuq;a ug
m%ydKh lr.kak ne fjp ksid ;ju;a f ysf;a mj;skj'
wkd.;hg;a fl uu m%ydKh fkd lf<d;a ug nrm;, m%Yak
j,g uqyqK fokak fjkj' tA ksid uu fl m%ydKh lrkak
fk' wkak tAlg ;uhs lshkafka fhdaksfida ukisldrh lsh,'
wdkj fufkys lf<d;a wl=i,a .ek nh

we;sfjkjd''
fhdakf
s ida ukisldrhg tkafk ke;sj wl=i,h yk .kak;a
nE' m%ydKh lrkak;a nE' tAlg h ;sfhkak;a fk' tA fhka
neyer fjka f k ke;s j mj;a j ka k ;a fk' tA jf.a wl= i ,a
84
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ykdf.k ykf.k tA j dfha wdkjh fufkys lrka k

biafi,a,d' Bg miafia wdkjh fufkys lrk fldg thdg
wjYH;djhla we;sfjkjd uu fjd ke;s lrkak fk lsh,'
m%ydKh lrkak fk lsh,' fjd k fyd| foaj,a fkfjhs
lsh,' thd ykd.kak olaI fjkak fk' t;fldg ;uhs nh
we;s f jka f ka ' tA f la wdkjh fufkys lf<a ke;a k nh
we;sfjkafka kE'
isf;a wl=i,a yg.kak fldg t;k ;kslru woHdj
;sfhkj' Pd i;s ;sfhkj' Pd ;sfhkj' Pd ixlmam
;sfhkj' Pd jdpd ;sfhkj' Pd luka; ;sfhkj' imQK
;Hdf ;uhs wl=i,h Wmkafka' t;fldg tAl wmg tlmdrg
u fydhkak nE' fl whym;la o" hym;la o lsh, fydhkak
nE' tA wl=i,h ys; ;=< nei .kakj' tAl fydhkak mqjka
fjkafka fhka u ;uhs' fhka hql;
a j kqjKska ui,d wdkj
fufkys lrk fldg wms g tA l neyer lrka k mq jka l u
we;sfjkj'
wdksYxi isyslrk fldg h Wmkjd'''

iS,h imQK ke;ak" n,j;a yg YS,fha wkqiia
fufkys lrkakg fk' YS,hhs" bkash ixjrh hs imQK
ke;ak bkash ixjrfha wkqiia fufkys lrkakg fk' B<g
isysh imQK ke;ak isysh msysgqjd .ekSf wkqiia fufkys
lrkak fk' iudfha wkqiia fufkys lrkak fk' m%{df
wkqiia fufkys lrkak fk' t;fldg wkqiia fufkys lrkak
lrkak fudlo fjkafka h Wmkj'
fudlgo Wmkafka ^l=i,dkx Oudkx Wmimodh& l=i,a
oy Wmojd .ekSug h Wmkjd' wkqiia fufkys lrkafka
ke;sj h Wmkafka kE' t;fldg fudlo fjkafka ^:dujd&
Tkak h mgka .kakjd' ô<ay mrlalud& hla yg.kakjd
^wksla;a;OQfrda l=if,aiq Ofiq& l=i,a Ouhka Wmojd .ekSf
jevms<sfj, w;a fkd yer ord f.k hkjd biairyg' tAl
fudllao@ kd:lrK Ouhla' y;afjks kd:lrK Ouh'
85
fkd fmfkk f,da l hlg /ljrKh b,a , ka k

tmd'''
ka n,kak nqoaO foaYkd ;=< ;sfhk /ljrKh' ka
idudkHfhka wks;a wd.j, k fkd fmfkk f,daflg .sys,a,d
fkd fmfkk f,dafla yd n,df.k w;a fol Wiaif.k b,a,kafka
fj;a fkfuhsfka' b,a,kafka tl tl foaj,a' foajd, j, k
Th flfy,a f.hla folla" jq,a lE,a,la" r;= u,a lla mdg
mfya u,a pqgla f.kspdu jef y'
kuq ; a f kd:lrKfha tfyu nE' fl ;uhs ienE
kd:lrKh' fl ;ukag m%dfhda.slj ;uka ;=<ska we;s lr.kak
fk foaj,a' ^w;a: irKd& ;udj ;ud msysg lr .kakjd lshk
ldrKh ka fmakjfka'
wgfjks kd:lrK Ouh

,o fohska i;=gq u
B< tl y jeo.;a lreKla' ^mqkp mrx NslaLf NslaLq
ika;=fGda fyda;s& ,ep fohska i;=gq u' ^b;;fk jr
msKavdmd; fiakdik .s,dkmphd fNaic mlaLdfk ika;=ld&
,ep fohlska" ,ep isjqrlska" ,ep odkhlska" ,ep
l=hlska" ,ep fnfy;a fya;a j,ska ixf;daI fjkj' t;fldg
fudlo fjkafka@ thdf.a f;a tAjd miafia jk tl k;r
fjkjd' isjqre miafia tfyu jk tl k;r fjkj' fiakdik
miafia jk tl k;r fjkj' fnfy;a fya;a miafia jk tl
k;r fjkj' ,o fohska i;=gq fjkj'
i;=gqj ,o fohlska iqj fia yso'''

jr" msKavmd;" fiakdik" .s,kami wdfhka i;=gq jqfka
ke;ak" ,o fohska i;=gq jqfka ke;ak thd wkd: fjkj' tfyu
jqfka ke;ak tl tl ;Hd wdjhkag thd fm<fUkjd' fm<,d
;Hd wdjfhka < uqo,a y yn lr.kak l,amkd lrkj'
l=Uqre" j;=ms jjkak l,amkd lrkj' fjk fjk l%u j,ska
fj< fy<|d lrkak l,amkd lrkj' hdk jdyk l=Kkak"
fj<|d lrkak l,amkd lrkj' fkdfhla wdldrfha .Kqfokq
j,g fm<fUkjd' fudlo tA @ ,o fohska i;=gq fjkak ne lu'
86
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
,o fohska i;=gq jqfkd;a thd fndfydu ir< ;hlg

mqre fjkjd' tA ir< f;a kd:lrK Ouhla'
kjfjks kd:lrK Ouh

;ekg iqiq kqjK we;s nj
kj fjks lreK ;uhs î;sud fyda;&s isyh
s we;s tlaflfkla'
^mrfki;s fkamlaflak iukakd.f;da& ia:dfkda; m%{dfjka
hq;=j" ;ekg iqiq kqjKska hq;=j isysfhka bkak mqre fjkjd'
,iaik jpk fkao@ W;= jQ ;ekg iqiq kqjK we;sj isysfhka
bkakjd' tAl kd:lrK Ouhla' ^rl:ms" rNdis;ms i;d
wkqiai;d& fndfyda lrmq foaj,a" lshmq foaj,a isys lrkak kqjKska
kej; isyslrkak mqjka'
t;fldg tA flkdg ;ukaj ukdfldg l%udKql+,j ilia
lr.kak mqjka' iuyre bkakjd f lshkjd" f wu;lhs' f
lshkjd" f wjjdo lrkjd u;l ke;sj hkj' t;fldg ;ukaf.a
;h inkaOj jqk;a wdmiaig n,,d ;ukag y jereoao
f;dard .kak nE' f;dard .kak mqjka fjkjd' f isysh ukdfldg
;sfhkjd k'
f isysh ;sfhk flkd ldhkqmiaikdj" fokdkqmiaikdj"
;a;dkqmiaikdj" Oudkqmiaikdj i;r i;sGdkfha fhfok
flfkla' t;fldg f isysh ;sfhk flkdf.a tAl kd:lrK
Ouhla'
isysfhka hq;=j Ouh wykak'''

ka nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf, f isysh f.dvla
n,mdkj' wehs wmg ;sfhkafka fmd;a fk' wms yeu foalg u
fmd; wf;a ;shdf.khs bkafk' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf,
fmd;a kEfk'
ka wms .;af;d;a iuyr nqoaO foaYkd ;sfhkjd ^>
ksldfh tfyu ;sfhk& y . foaYkd' ka fjd jqk;a .
foaYkd' ka wms fmd; n,df.k f foaYkd lshkj' kj jeks
tl wyk fldg m<fjks tl u;l kE' B< tl wyk fldg
fofjks tl u;l kE' isysfha wvqmdvq fkfuhso fjd@ isysfha
wvqmdvq'
87
ish,a,g u fk lrk fhdaksfida ukisldrh'''

nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf,a tfyu fkfjhs' fhdaksfida
ukisldrh lsh, lshkafka imQKfhka u kqjKska uiSu'
t;fldg f kd:lrK Ou is h ,a , g u fk fhda k s f ida
ukisldrh' tAfl meye,s fjkila ;sfhkj' isysh;a fhdaksfida
ukisldrh;a w;r' kuq;a fhdaksfida ukisldrh ;uhs yeu foalg
u uq,a fjkafka' fhdaksfida ukisldrfhka f;drj f yg isysh
hqKq lrkak nE'
b;ska wr nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf, Wkajykafia tla
jrla foaYkd l<d u NslaIQka jykafia,d wyf.k yshd' wyf.k
ysgmq muKska u u;l ;shd.kakj' Bg miafia b;ska wh zwo
fudllao nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lf<a@Z zwkak wij,a msig
wij,a tl foaYkd l<dZ ztAfl fudkjo ;sn lreKq@Z lsh,
wykj' zf f lreKq ;snqKdZ tfyufka fl lgmdvka
Tlafldu wdfj'
t;fldg n,kak fldfydu isyshla ;s, ;sfhkj o lsh,'
t;fldg tA isysh kd:lrK Ouhla'
oifjks kd:lrK Ouh

m%{djka; u
B< kd:lrK Ouh ;uhs ^mqkp mrx NslaLf NslaLq
m[a [ jd fyda ; s & m% { djka ; hs ' ^Woh;a : .dks h d m[a [ dh
iukakd.f;da whdh ksfldh iud laLlaLh .dkshd& wks;H
ms<sn|j okakd m%{dfjka hqla;hs' wdh jQ wjfndaOfhka u
l<lsfrk la laIh lr.kakd jQ m%{dj'
we;su - ke;su .ek ;sfhk wjfndaOh'''

t;fldg tfyk f wks;Hh lshk tl fudllao@ wks;H
ms<sn| m%{dj lshkafka fudlla o@ wks;Hh ukd fldg olskj
k thd l;a olskjd' wkd;auh;a olskjd' wks;Hhs lhs
wkd;auhs' wks;Hh olskf
a ka ke;ak" thd l olskf
a ka kE' wks;H
olskafka ke;ak thd wkd;auh olskafk;a kE' f fjkiau
u; ;uhs" we;su ke;su u; ;uhs l ;sfhkafka' we;su
88
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ke;s u u; ;uhs ;udf.a jifha mj;a j ka k ne nj

;sfhkafka'
tfyk thd wks;Hh ;=< l;a olskjd" wkd;auh;a
ols k jd' t;fldg nq rcdKka jyka f ia fmka j d foka f ka
fldfyduo@ ^wksf laL i[a[d& wks;H foa flfrys l
ykd.kakjd' ^laf wk;a; i[a[d& la foa flfrys ;udf.a
jifha mj;a j ka k ne nj;a ols k jd' ;udf.a jifha
mj;ajkak mqjka k lla ;sfhkak yla kEfka' wkak tA
ksid wks;H ms<sn| wjfndaOh u hs m%{dj lshkafka'
.srd l<lsu'''
tA m%{dj ;sfhk flkd hlsis fohla flfrys l<lsfrkjd
k l<lsfrkafka wjfndaOfhka u hs' tAl f .srjq jf.a l<lsfrk
tlla fkfjhs' .srjq jf.a l<lsfrkjd lshkafka tlaflfkla
lshkjd uu l<ls,d bkafk lsh,' tAl mdv lrf.k wks;a
tlaflk;a tAl u lshkj' wka;sug n,mqjd u biafi,a,d lsj
tlaflkd ;rhs l<ls, ;sfhkafk' wks;a wh lgmdvka ;uhs
l<ls, ;sfhkafk'
Woh;a: .dKS lshkafka we;su" ke;su" yg.ekSu"
fjkia u f wks;H iajNdjh kqjKska f;are .;a;= nj' wkak
tA m%{d imkak nj kd:lrK Ouhla'
wkd:fhla jf.a bkak tmd'''

Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d mskaj;a uyfKks"
îkd:d yr;& ms<sirK we;sj bkak' ûd wkd:d& wkd:fhda jf.a
bkak tmd' ^laLx NslaLf wkdf:da yr;s& mskaj;a uyfKks"
wkd: fjp flkd flka bka f ka ' ^bf fLda Ns l a L f oi
kd:lrK Oud& mskaj;a uyfKks" fukak fjd ;uhs ms<sirK
we;s lrkakd jQ kd:lrK Ou oyh'
n,kak f Ou oyh u wms u<dg miafi o hqKq lrkak
;sfhkafk' f ;fha o@ f ;fha ' f foaYkdf
tlla tlla mdid meye,sj fmakjd f kd:lrK ke;s wkd:
fjp whf.a nK weiS f uka fjp wnq o hla ;uhs rf
;sfhkafk lsh,' wkd: fjp whf.a nK weiSu" wkd: fjp
89
whf.a fmd;a m;a lshu ila ikd: ula fkd ,ef idmh
Wodfj,d lsh,' tA ksid wmg jqjukd lrkafka f kd:lrK
Ouhkaf.ka hqla; uhs' f kd:lrK Ouhka tlla mdid
kqjKska uid n,kak' thd ksjkg iqiafila fjkjd'
1' ys T;ma j,ska hq;= ukd is,aj;a lu
2' nqoaO foaYkd ms<sn| ksjer kqu - nyqY%e;Ndjh
3' l<HdK ;%hka we;s nj
4' wjjdofhys wkqYdikdfjys meol=Kq lr, ms<s.ekSu - iqjp nj
5' in%yaupdka jykafia,df.a l= uy;a lghq;= lsu
6' Ouhg leu;s j Ouh wkqkag foaYkd lsu
7' wrUk ,o hfhka hq;= u
8' ,o fohska i;=gq u
9' isys kqjKska hq;= u'
10' wks;H ms<sn| we;s wjfndaOfhka hq;= m%{dj
f ms<sirK wmsg nq rcdKka jykafia wefrkak fjk
ldf.ka k ,nkak o@ ljqre k wmg fufyu Ouhla lshd
fohs o@ ljod k wykako nq rcdKka jykafia f Ouh fkd
jod<d k' nq rcdKka jyka f ia fldhs ; r meye,s j f
kd:lrK Ouhka wmg fmkajd kakdo@
b;ska tA ksid f mskaj;a ish fokdg u f W;= oi
kd:lrK Ouhka ;ukaf.a ; ;=< hqKq lrf.k wkd:
fkd ikd:j f f.!;u nqq iiqfka u W;= p;=rdh i;Hh
wjfndaO lr .ekSf jdikdj Wod fjd
id id id
90
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
odkfha wkqiia
-olaKd Nx. iQ;%hY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

ka wms iQodk fjkafka nqrcdKka jykafia odkh .ek
jod< fYaI foaYkdjla bf.k .ekSug hs' f foaYkdj ;sfhkafka
uu ksldfha ;=kafjks fldgfia" WmmKa K dilhg whs ; s
foaYkdjla' odkh .ek w.kd ia;r rdYshla f foaYkdjg
we;=<;a fj,d ;sfhkjd' f foaYkdf ku olaKd Nx. iQ;%h'
olaIsKdjka .%y fldg jod< foiqu'
nqrcdKka jykafiag ms<s.ekajQ wmQre odkh'''

odkh ms<sn| wfkal .%yhka fuu foiqug we;=<;a fj,d
;sfhkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia f kj, jev isfha lms,jia;=
k.rfha ksf.%daOdrdufha' tl, m%cdm;S f.da; ij w;a jia;%
hq.,la wrf.k nqrcdKka jykafia <g meKqkd' meKs,d
nqrcdKka jykafiag jkaokd lr," ,ska ysgf.k" Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafiag fufyu m%ldY l<d' iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai" uu f jia;% hq., Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia Wfoidu"
fYaIfhka ms<sfh, lrmq tlla' tA ksid ud flfrys wkqlmdj
91
Wmojdf.k Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" f jia;% hq., ms<.

s kakd fialj
a d
lsh, m%cdm;S f.da; ij nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka b,a,d yshd'
ix>hdg mQcd lf<d;a nq rcdKka jykafiag;a

mQcd l<d fjkjd''
tA fj,dfj nqrcdKka jykafia fufyu foaYkd l<d'
îxf>a f.da; foays" ixf>a f;a kafka wyx fj mQf;da Niaid
ixf>da pdZ;s& mskaj;a f.da;h" ix>hdg mQcd lrkak' ix>hdg
mQcd lsfuka Tn iska udj;a mqok ,oafola fjkj' ix>hd;a
mqok ,oafola fjkjd' kej;;a m%cdm;S f.da; ij fojeks
j;dfj;a lshkjd" iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Nd.Hj;=ka
jykafia Wfoid u hs ud f fhf' ms<sfh, lf<a' tA ksid
wkqlmd Wmojd f.k f jia;% hq., ms<s.kakd fialajd' fojk
j;dfj;a nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d îxf>a f.da; foays" ixf>a
f;a kafka wyx fj mQf;da Niaid ixf>da pdZ;s& ms k a j ;a
f.da;h" ix>hdg mQcd lrkak' ix>hdg mQcd lsfuka Tn iska
udj;a mqok ,oafola fjkj' ix>hd;a mqok ,oafola fjkjd'
kej;;a m%cdm;S f.da; ij ;=kajeks j;dfj;a lshkjd"
iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia Wfoid u hs
ud fl ms<sfh, lf<a' tA ksid wkqlmd Wmojd f.k f jia;%
ms<.
s kakd fialj
a d' lsh,' ;=kf
a jks j;dfj;a nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d mskaj;a f.da;h" ix>hdg mQcd lrkak' ix>hdg mQcd
lsfuka Tn iska udj;a mqok ,oafola fjkj' ix>hd;a mqok
,oafola fjkjd' lsh,'
nqrcdKka jykafiaj fmdaIKh l<d'''

t;fldg wdkkao yduqrefjda l,amkd l<d uu f fj,dfj
m%cdm;S f.da; foah fjkqfjka lreKq lla lsfjd;a fyd|hs
lsh,' iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" f jia;% hq., ms<s.kakd
fialajd' iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" f w;a jia;% hq.,
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fjkqfjka u ilia lrmq f jia;% ms<s.kakd
fialajd' ^nyqmldfrda Nkaf;a uyd mcdm;S f.da;& iajdkS" f
uyd m%cdm;S f.da;h Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag fndfyda Wmldr
jqkd' ^N.jf;da ud;=pd& N.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a mqx wud'
^wmdld& l=vd wjfha w;amd jevqjd" yejd ^fmdaIsld& fmdaIKh
l<d' ^lSriai odhsld& ls fmjd' ^N.jka;x cfk;a;shd ld,l;dh&
92
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia f.a uEKshka jykafia lh l<d u"

^:[a[x mdfhais& uls kakd' tA ksid fndfyda Wmldrhs' iajdkS"
Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Nd.Hj;=ka jykfia;a m%cdm;S f.da;hg
fndfyda Wmldr lr,d ;sfhkjd' ^N.jka;x Nkaf;a wd.u uyd
mcdm;S f.da; nqoaOx irKx .;d& Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ,g
meKqk ksid m%cdm;S f.da;h wjfndaOfhka u nqrcdKka
jykafiaj irK .shd' wjfndaOfhka u Y%S ioaOuh irK .shd'
wjfndaOfhka u wdh uyd ix> r;akh irK .shd'
nqrcdKka jykafia ksid ;sirKfha msyshd'''

iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia <g
meKqk ksid u i;=ka uefuka je,lS iskjd" fidrlka je,lS
iskjd" jer ldu fiajkfhka je,lS iskjd" fndre lSfuka
je,lS iskjd" u;ameka - u;ajH Nd;fhka je,lS iskjd'
mxp YS , h wdrla I d lrkjd' m% c dm;S f.da ; h Nd.Hj;= k a
jykafia <g meKqk ksid u hs' iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai"
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia <g meKsp ksid m%cdm;S f.da;h
^nqoaf wfpmamidfoak iukakd.;d& f,dalfha ldgj;a u fjkia
lrka k g ne yg nq rcdKka jyka f ia flfrys ia : djr
Y% o a O djla we;s lrf.k is kjd' Ôf wfpma m idfoa k
iukakd.;d& ldgj;a u fjkia lrkakg ne yg Our;akh
flfrys fkd fi,afjk Y%oaOdjla we;s lrf.k ;sfhkjd' îxf>a
wfpmamidfoak iukakd.;d& wdh uyd ix>r;akh flfrys fkd
fi,afjk meyeula we;slrf.k ;sfhkjd' ^whlkaf;ays iSf,ays
iukakd.;d& wdhldka; YS,fhka" tA lshkafka wdh wIaGdx.sl
ud.fha ud. wx.hka yg iud jdpd" iud luka;"
iud wdj lshk ud. wx.j, msysgd isk wdldrhg f
wdhldka; YS,h hqKq lrkjd' tA ksid iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai" y Wmldr jqkd'
wdh i;Hh .ek ksiel Ndjhg;a m;a jqkd'''

tA jf.a u iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka
jykafia <g mefKkak ,enqk ksid uyd m%cdm;S f.da;h
laL wdh i;Hh flfrys ksiel Ndjhg m;afj,d bkakjd'
laL iuqoh wdh i;Hh flfrys ksiel Ndjhg m;afj,d
bkakjd" tAldka;fhka u l yg.kakd fya;=j flhs lsh,d'
93
laL ksfrdaO wdh i;Hh flfrys ksiel Ndjhg m;afj,d

bkakjd' f ldu ;Kaydj" Nj ;Kaydj" Nj ;Kaydj ksreoaO
lsfuka tAldka;fhka u la ksreoaO lrkak mqjka lsh, ksiel
Ndjhg m;a f j,d bka k jd' ^la L ks f rda O .dKs h d mmodh
kslalxLd& f laL ksfrdaO .dkS mmodj jk iud "
iud ixlmam" iud jdpd" iud luka;" iud wdj" iud
jdhdu" iud i;s" iud iud lshk f ud. wx. wg hqKq
lsfuka tAldka;fhka u ixidfrka fokak mqjka" flka ksoyia
fjkak mqjka lsh,d ksiel Ndjhg m;afj,d' f p;=rdh
i;Hh Ouh flfrys ksiel Ndjhg m;afj,d iskjd' tA ksid
Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia ksid m%cdm;S f.da;hg fndfyda
Wmldr jqkd'
l< .=K i<ld wjika l< fkd yelshs'''

nqrcdKka jykafia fufyu ms<s;=re fokjd' ^tAjf;x
wdkkao" tAjf;x wdkkao& wdkkao" l Th yu hs' wdkkaoh
l Th yu hs' wdkkao" h mqoa.,fhla <g ;j mqoa.,fhla
we,a,d nqrcdKka jykafia .ek lreKq k lshdf.k" nq
rcdKka jykafiaj irK .sfhd;a h mqoa.,fhla ,g we,a,d
tA mqoa.,hdf.ka lreKq kf.k Ouh irK .sfhd;a" h
mqoa.,fhla <g ;j mqoa.,fhla we,a,d tA mqoa.,hdf.ka
lreKq kf.k Y%djl ix> r;akh irK .sfhd;a ^buiaidkkao"
mq . a . ,ia i bkd mq . a . f,a k k iq m a m ;s l drx jod& wdkka o h"
wjfndaOfhka u h mqoa.,fhl=f.ka ;sirKh .ek bf.k f.k
meyeula we;s lr .kakjo" tA ;sirK wjfndaOh ,nd mq
mqoa.,hdg flf,ys .=K olaj,d wjika lrkakg neye'
^hox wNsjdokmpqGdk w[ac,slu idlu jr
msKavmd; fiakdik .s,dkmph fNaic mlaLdrd kqmamodfkak&
je ms lsfuka" .re i;aldr iudk lsfuka" fkdfhla
whqka m%Yxid lsfuka" l:d lsfuka" isjqre - msKavmd; fiakdik - .s,kami - fnfy;a mslr mqcd lsfuka f.j,d
bjr lrkak nE'
hfula j ;sirKfhys msysgqjkak mqjka k'''

ldjo f@ h mqoa.,fhla .djg h mqoa.,fhla we,a,d
wjfnda O fhka u nq rcdKka jyka f ia j irK hkjd k"
94
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wjfndaOfhka u Y%S ioaOuh irK hkjd k" wjfndaOfhka u

Y% d jl ix>r;a k h irK hkjd k tA ;= K q r ejka irK
wjfndaOfhka u flfkl=g ,efnkjd k tAl ,ndfok flkdg
Wmia:dk lr,d wjika lrkag nE lsh,hs'
hfula is,aj;a lrkak mqjka k'''

^hx wdkkao mq.a.f,da mq.a.,x wd.u& tA jf.a u wdkkaoh"
h lsis mqoa.,fhla ;u;a ,g we,a,d tA meKSu fya;=fjka
i;=ka uefuka j<lskjd k" tA meKSu fya;=fjka fidrlka
j<lskjd k" tA meKSu fya;=fjka jerldu fiajkfhka je,lS
iskjd k" fndre lSfuka j<lskjd k" u;ajH Nd;fhka
j,lskjd k" wdkkaoh f YS,fha msysgqjkag tA mqoa.,hdg lrk
Wmldrhg m%;Hqmldr lr,d wjika lrkak nE' je ms
lsu" .re i;aldr iudk lau" isjqre msKavm;" fiakdik"
fnfy;a .s,kami" mQcd ls j,ska i;aldr iudk lr,d wjika
lrkakg nE' tA lshkafka flf,ys .=K olaj,d wjika lrkakg
nE'
fida;dm;a;s wx. ;=< iudoka lrjkjd k'''

^hx wdkkao mq.a.f,da mq.a.,x wd.u& tA jf.a u wdkkaoh"
h lsis mqoa.,fhla ;u;a ,g we,a,d tA meKSu fya;=fjka
nqrcdKka jykafia flfrys iarj Y%oaOdf msysgkjd k" Y%S
ioaOuh flfrys iarj Y%oaOdf msysgkjd k" wdh uyd
ix>r;a k h flfrys ia rj Y% o a O df ms y s g kjd k" wdh
wIaGdx.sl ud.fha wx.hla yehg wdh ldka; YS,fhys
msysgkjd k" tA mqoa.,hdg lrk Wmldrhg m%;Hqmldr lr,d
wjika lrkak nE' je ms lsu" .re i;aldr iudk
lau" isjqre msKavm;" fiakdik" fnfy;a .s,kami" mQcd ls
j,ska i;aldr iudk lr,d wjika lrkakg nE' tA lshkafka
flf,ys .=K olaj,d wjika lrkakg nE'
p;=rdh i;Hh wykakg ie,iajkak'''

wdkkaoh" h lsis mqoa.,fhl=f.ka ;j;a mqoa.,fhl=g
p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh .ek wykak ,efnkjd' tA p;=rdh i;Hh
Ouh .ek Y%jKh lrkag ,efnkjd' p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh
95
.ek ia;r jYfhka wykak ,efnkjd' fukak flhs laL

wdh i;Hh" fukak flhs laL iuqoh wdh i;Hh" fukak
flhs laL ksfrdaO wdh i;Hh" fukak flhs laL ksfrdaO
.dkS mmod wdh i;Hh lsh, p;=rdh i;Hh wykakg
,efnkjd'
f p;= r dh i;Hh Ouh Y% j Kh lr,d fhda k s f ida
ukis l drfha fhfokjd' t;fldg la L dh i;Hh .ek
ksielNdjhg m;afjkjd' fl k tAldka;fhka u lla u hs'
fl k l k jQ wdh i;Hh u hs lsh,' ldu ;Kayd" Nj
;Kayd" Nj ;Kayd hkq f l yg.kakd fya;=j u hs' f
;%sO ;Kaydj u b;s ke;sj ksreoaO lsu u f flka ksoyia
ug ;sfnkd tl u iu u hs' f i|yd ;sfhkafka f wdh
wIaGdx.sl ud.fha .uka lsu u hs lsh, ia:djr fjkjd k
flfkla f ksiel Ndjhg m;afjkjd k p;=rdh i;Hh
.ek tA ksiel Ndjhg Wo lrkakd jQ h mqoa.,fhla weoao" tA
mqoa.,hdg Wmldr lr,d" iudk olaj,d" f.!rj olaj,d"
m%;Hqmldr lr,d wjika lrkakg nE'
Tn hful=g ys;j;a k''''

fflka wmg tlla meye,shs' f f,dalfha ,N lreKq
y;rla nqrcdKka jykafia f foaYkdf fmkajd fokjd' tA
,N lreKq 4 h mqoa.,fhl=f.ka ,efnkjd k tA mqoa.,hdg
flf,ys .=K olaj,d wjika lrkak nE lsh,' tA ,N lreKq
j,ska m<fjks tl ;uhs ;sirKfha msysu' nqrcdKka jykafia
fukak f .=K j,ska hqla;hs lsh, lshdu' nqrcdKka jykafiaj
irK hkak W.kajkjd' Ouh jkdyS fuhhs lsh,d Ouh lsh,d
,d irK hkak W.kajkjd' Y%djl ix>r;akh fuhhs lsh,d
i .=K lshd ,d irK hkak W.kajkjd' wkak tAl f f,dalfha
;sfnk ,N lreKla' wjfndaOfhka u ;sirKfha msysgqjkjd
k flfkla" ;sirKfha msysgqjkakg flfkla Wo lrkjd
k" tA Wo lrk tlaflkdg flf,ys .=K olaj,d wjika
lrkakg nE' je ms lr,d" wem Wmia:dk lr,d" jr"
msKv
a md;" fiakdik" .s,kami" fnfy;a" mslr mQcd lr,d wjika
lrkakg nE'
ka n,kak fl fldhs ;r ,N o lsh,' fudllao@
96
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wjfndaOfhka u f;rejka irK hdu' wjfndaOfhka is,a rlskak

W.ka j k tl' iS , n; mrdudihlg jefgka k fkd
wjfndaOfhka u thdg bkash ixjrfhka hq;=j iS,h wdrlaId
lrk ye W.kajkjd k" tAl;a ,N lreKla' tAlg flf,ys
.=K i,l,d wjika lrkak nE' B<g nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d nqrcdKka jykafia flfrys fkd fi,afjk m%idohla ,nd
fokjd k ^wfpmamidfoak& fkd fi,afjk meyeula we;s
lr,d fokjd k nqrcdKka jykafia f.a .=K tlla tlla
mdid kqjKska fufkys lrkak fk' wryx lshk .=K fufkys
lrkak fk' kqjKska iud inqoaO" cd prK imkak" iq.;"
f,dal " wkq;a;frda mqi ou idr" i;a:d foajukqiaidkx"
nqoaO" N.jd lshk f .=K tlla tlla .dfka w: jYfhka isys
lrkjd' kqjKska uikjd'
lsisod fkd fjkia meyeula'''

f ish .=K nqrcdKka jykafiag ;snqKd' f .=K j,ska
hqla;j nqrcdKka jykafia jev isfha tA yd iudk .=Khla
f,dalfha fjk lsisu fofhl=g" udrfhl=g" n%yaufhl=g" Y%uK
n%dyauKfhl=g keye' f .=K ;sfnkafk f f,dalfha my<
jod< inqoaO;ajhg m;a jod< nqrcdKka jyakfia,dg muKhs
lsh, ;a; m%idoh we;sjqkd k wkak wfpmam%idoh' ldgj;a
fjkia lrkak nE tAl' B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d Ouh'
tA Oufhka flf,ia msmdih ixis|jkjd'
Y%S ioaOuhg meyefokak'''

i;r wmdfha Wm; re lr,d odkjd' f,dal i;ajhdf.a
Nj .uk kj;ajkjd' ish lu laIh lrkjd' lu mdl
wjika lrkjd' f Oufhka p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaOh
,nd fokjd' tA ksid nqrcdKka jykafia jod< f Ouh ukd
fldg foaYkd lrmq tlla' tA Oufha ia;r lrkjd wjfndaO
l< hq;= foa .ek' tA Oufha ia;r lrkjd m%ydKh l< hq;=
foa .ek' tA Oufha ia;r lrkjd idlaId;a l< hq;= foa .ek'
tA Oufha jeh hq;= foa .ek ia;r lrkjd' tfyk nqrcdKka
jykafia ukd fldg foaYkd lr,d ;sfhkjd' tA Ouh flfrys
yeu mshjrla mdid thdf.a ;a; m%idoh we;sfjkjd' Ouh
flfrys we;s f jkjd f.!rjhla " Y% o a O djla ' jpkhls k a "
97
we,ms,,
a lsk"a biam,
s ,
a lska Ouhg wf.!rj fjkafka kE' tA Ouh
ukdfldg foaYkd lrk ,oaola h lsh,d ysf;a meyeula we;s
fjkjd'
f Ouh iajdlaLd; hs' tA jf.a u f Ouh ikal
hs' f ;fha u wjfndaO lr.kak mqjka tlla lsh,d
ysf;a m%idohla we;s fjkjd' wld,sl hs kEu ld,hl f Ouh
wjfndaO lrkak mqjka' f Oufha yeisfuka jy jyd f
Oufhka wjfndaOh we;s lr.kak mqjka lsh," ms<sirKla
we;s lrkak mqjka lsh,d m%idohla we;sfjkj' tAysmiaisl hs'
f Oufha ryia nK kE' ryfia l:d lsula kE' f Ouh
ysre i jf.a jD;hs' wkak meyeula we;sfjkjd jD;Ndjh
.ek' ^;:d.;ma m ff;da Ou kfhda jfgda frda p ;s fkda
mPkafkda& nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh kh jD; jqkd u
hs nn,kafka' iejqkdu nn,kafka kE' f w: okak ksid
nqrcdKka jykafia Ouh ij,d kE'
.=re uqIa fudl=;a keye'''

^k;a:dkkao ;:d.;iai Of wdph uq& wdkkaoh"
;:d.;hka jyakfiaf.a Oufha .=rejrhdf.ka f.da,hdg ryfia
fokakd jQ l%u kE' wdph uq lshkafka tAlhs' wdph uq
lshkafka .=rejrhd fYaIfhka okakjd lshk tlhs' wdpdhjrhd
is k a mq o a . ,fhl= g f.da , fhl= g f;da r ,d W.ka j kjd fl
fufyuhs lsh,d' t;fldg tAl wdpdhjrhdf.ka f.da,hdg
hkafka tAl wdpdh u;h' tAl nqoyf keye' nqrcdKka jykafia
f.a Ouh tAysmiaisl hs' nqrcdKka jykafia Ouh .%y lrk
wdldrh" wjfndaO lrk wdldrh fmkaj, fokjd'
uid n,kak'''
wdkkao ffp;Hia:dkfha Wkajykafia jod<d fl n,kak
fk wdldrh' tAlg lshkjd i;r ufydamfoai' Ouh l:d l<dg
miafia iQ;%fha,d n,kak fk' kfha ii|,d n,kak fk' tA
fudlo@ tAysmiaisl Ouh f;dar.kafka tfyuhs' nqrcdKka
jykafia jod,d f Ouh tAysmiaislhs' kEu flfkl=g we;a
n,kak mqjka'
98
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
B<g nq rcdKka jyka f ia f.a Ouh mkhs l hs '

mkhslhs lsh,d lshkafka tA Ouh ;ud ;=,g muqKqjdf.k
;ud ;=, hqKq lr .kakd tlla' tA Ouh mp;a;x f;n
[ayS' [ayS lshkafka nqoau;a wh' mp;a;x lshkafka
fjka fjka jYfhka' f;fnda lshkafka wjfndaO lr.;
hq;a;la' fukak f ,laIK j,ska hqla; nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Ouh f f,dalfha lsis u oHdjla" lsis Ydia;%hla" lsis Ys,amhla"
lsis ludka;hla" lsis fohla f ,laIK j,ska hqla; kE'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufha muKhs f ,laIK ;sfhkafka'
wkak tA ,laIK ykd.kakjd thd'
Y%djl i rejk .ek;a meyefokakg fk'''

tA Ouh wkdf.k lsis flfkl=g" fjk lsisu ndysr
fohlg fjkia lrkakg ne yg thd ;a; m%idoh we;s
lr.kakjd' tA jf.a u wms nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl ix>
r;akh flfrys;a ldgj;a fid,jkak ne meyeula we;s
lr.ka k fk' nq rcdKka jyka f ia W.ka k ,d ;s f hkjd"
meye,sj fmkaj,d ;sfhkjd nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl
ix>r;a k h m% d ;s f uda l a I ixjr YS , fhys ys l a f uka " wdj
mdY=oafhys yslafuka" mxp kSjrK neyer lrka" i;r
i;s m Gdkh jvka " rd. - oa f I - fuda y m% y dKh lrk
m%;smodjl fh jdih lrkjd' tA lshkafka tA Y%djl msi
iqmmkak hs'
Rcq ud.h jk wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.fha .uka lrkjd'
Wcqmmkak hs' p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lrk wdh kHdh
wjfndaO lrjk Oufha .uka lrkjd' [dhmmkak hs' tA
nqrcdKka jyakfiaf.a Y%djl ix>r;akh fo;sia l:dfjka fjka
fj,d oi l:dfjka f,dalhg wkq.%y lrkjd' tA oi l:d ;uhs"
01' wmamsp l:d ( w,afmaP ;h .ek l:d'
02' ika;= l:d ( ,o fohska i;=gq u .ek l:d'
03' mfl l:d ( yqfol,d ldh fl" ;a; fl we;s lr
.ekSu .ek l:d'
04' wixi.a. l:d ( f f,dalhg fkd we,S isu .ek l:d'
99
05' hdrN l:d ( flf,ia re lsug h Wmojd .ekSu .ek

l:d
06' iS, l:d ( iS,h hqKq lr .ekSu .ek l:d
07' iud l:d ( iudh hqKq lr .ekSu .ek l:d
08' m[a[d l:d ( m%{dj hqKq lr .ekSu .ek l:d
09' uqla;s l;d ( wdh uqla;sh idlaId;a lr .ekSu .ek l:d
10' uqla;s [dKoYk l:d ( tA uqla;sh ksid we;sjkakd jQ
wjfndaOh .ek l:d
f oi l:dfjka f,dalhg ix.%y lrkjd' tA ksid Y%djl
ix>r;akh idmmkak hs' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl
ix>r;akh fidajdka" ilod.d" wkd.d" wry;a hk ud. M, jYfhka mqoa.,hka 8 hs' hq., jYfhka 4 hs' fukak f
ix>r;akfha .=K isyslrkjd' t;fldg fuhdg isf;a meyeula
we;s fjkjd f f,dalfha fjk lsisu n%dyauK lKavdhul" fjk
lsisu msil fujeks ,laIK j,ska hqla; Y%djl msia olakg
,efnkafka keye' f Y%djl msi olakg ,efnkafka nqrcdKka
jyka f ia f.a Y% d jl ms i ;= < muKhs ls h , meyeula
we;sfjkjd' ldgj;a fjkia lrkak ne yg' tAlg lshkjd
wfpmamidoh lsh,' wfpmamidoh lshkafka ;ukaf.a me;a;g
jdishg ne,s,a,la fkfjhs' fndfydu uOHia:j n,oa lreKq
wjfndaO lr.kakjd'
weia foflka fkd lalg''''

;ukag iajdka jykafia,d Wo lrkjd' ;ukag iajdka
jyka f ia , d oy foikjd' tA ks i d meyefokjd' tA l
wfpma m idoh fkfjhs ' wfpma m idoh ls h , ls h ka f ka
Wkajykafia,df.a .=K wkd.kakj' Wkajykafia,dj weia foflka
lafla ke;s jqkdg lula kE' .=K wk.kakjd' nqrcdKka
jykafiaj wms weia foflka lafla kEfk f ;fha ' kuq;a
wms Wkajykafiaj .=K jYfhka ykdf.k ys; myojd .kakjd'
idmq;a;" fud.a.,a,dk" uyd ldYHm" wkqreoaO" wdkkao" kkao"
rdyq," uyd lpdk wd uy ry;ka jykafia,d msksjka mEjd'
100
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
kuq;a wfma meyeu tfyu u ;sfhkafka' tAl ;uhs meyeu' tA

meyefuka hqla; flkd wdhldka; YS,fhys yslafukjd'
ud. wx. yehg t;fldg f fida;dm;a;s wx. y;frys
h ls i s flfkla j iudoka lrjkjd k wka k t;fldg
m%;Hqmldr lr,d wjika lrkak nE' ,N tlla' t;fldg
n,kak nqrcdKkajykafia ,N lreKq y;rla fmkak,d
fokj'
01'
f;rejka irfKa ukdfldg msysgkag Wmldr lrkjd k tAl

,N Wmldrhla'
02'
mxp YS,fhys ukd fldg rlskag Wmldr lrkjd k tAl

,N Wmldrhla'
03'
fida;dm;a;s wx. y;frys msysgd iskakg Wmldr lrkjd

k tAl ,N Wmldrhla'
04'
p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaOfhys ksiel Ndjhg m;afjkak

Wmldr lrkjd k tAl ,N Wmldrhla'
fukak f Wmldr hful=f.ka ,efnkjd k tA flkdg

flf,ys .=K olaj,d wjika lrkak nE' je ms lr,d wjika
lrkak nE' f.!rj iudk olaj,d wjika lrkak nE' jr"
msKavmd;" fiakdik" .s,kami" fnfy;a mslr mQcd lr,d wjika
lrkakg nE'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia mqoa.,slj fok odk 14 la
fmkak,d fokjd'
01'
;:d.f;a wrykaf;a iud inqoaf odkx foa;s

;:d.; wryx iud inqrcdKka jykafiag odkhla
fokjd' fl m<fjks fm!oa.,sl odkh'
02'
mfl nqoaf odkx foa;s

mfia nqjrekag odkhla fokjd' fl fofjks fm!oa.,sl
odkh'
03'
;:d.f;aidjfla wrykaf;a odkx foa;s

;:d.; Y%djl jQ ry;ka jykafia,dg odkhla fokjd'
101
fl ;=kafjks fm!oa.,sl odkh'

04'
wrykaf;a M, ilshdh mmkafka odkx foa;s

wry;a M,h idla I d;a lrka k g m% ; s m ;a ; s f ha fhfok
W;=ukag odkhla fokjd' fl y;rfjks fm!oa.,sl odkh'
05'
wkd.diai odkx foa;s

wkd.d W;=ukag odkhla fokjd' fl miafjks fm!oa.,sl
odkh'
06'
wkd.dM, ilshdh odkx foa;s

wkd.d M,h idlaId;a lrkak m%;m
s ;a;f
s ha fhfok flkdg
odkhla fokjd' fl yhfjks fm!oa.,sl odkh'
07'
ilod.diai odkx foa;s

ilod.d W;a;uhdg odkhla fokjd' fl y;afjks
fm!oa.,sl odkh'
08'
ilod.dM, ilshdh mmkafka odkx foa;s

ilod.dM,h idlaId;a lsug ms<smka flkdg odkhla
fokjd' fl wgfjks fm!oa.,sl odkh'
09'
fida;dmkafka odkx foa;s

fida ; dmka k fjp flfkl= g odkhla fokjd' fl
kjfjks fm!oa.,sl odkh'
10'
fida;dm;a;sM, ilshdh mmkafka odkx foa;s

fida;dmkak M,h idlaId;a lrkak ms,smka" tA lsf
Y%oaOdkqid" Oudkqid whg odkhla fokjd' fl oifjks
fm!oa.,sl odkh'
11'
ndysrfla ldfiq ;rdf.a odkx foa;s

lduhka flfrys fkd we,S isk nq iiqfkka ndysr" Th
Y%uK n%dyauKjreka" ;dmi mn%dcljreka bkakjd' tA whg
odkhla fokjd' fl tlf<diafjks fm!oa.,sl odkh'
12'
mq:qck iS,jkaf;a odkx foa;s

p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh .ek okafka ke;s ;sirKh ke;s
102
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
is,j
a ;a wh bkakjd' mqy
q ka wh' wkak tAf.d,a,kag odkhla fokjd'
fl fodf<diafjks fm!oa.,sl odkh'
13'
mq:qck iaiSf,a odkx foa;s

mD:.ack iai,
S whg odfk fokjd' ;sirKfha msyg
s d ke;s"
is,aj;a ke;s mD:.ack wh' tAf.d,a,kag odkhla fokjd' fl
oy;=kafjks fm!oa.,sl odkh'
14'
;srPdk.f;a odkx foa;s

;sika.; i;=kag odkhla fokjd' fl oyy;rfjks
fm!oa.,sl odkh'
odkfha wkqiia k.kak''''

nqrcdKka jykafia f fm!oa.,sl odk fmkak,d fokjd'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d wdkkaoh" f ;sika .;
i;=kag odkhla mQcd lr.;a;u tA whg wdksYxi iShla ;sfhkjd'
B<g iudkH ukqiaifhla bkakjd' mD;.ackhs' iaiS,hs' tn
flfkl=g odkhla kaku wdksYxi odyla ;sfhkjd' B<g
mD;.ackfhla bkakjd iS,jka;hs' ;sirKh kE' kuq;a iS,jka;hs'
wjfndaOfhka u ;sirKfha msysg,d wdh ud.hg meKs,d
kE' ioaOdkqid" Oudkqid ug j,g we,a,d ke;s tn
mD;.ack is,ajka;fhl=g odkhla mQcd lr.;a; flkdg wdksYxi
,laIhla ;sfhkjd'
B<g nq iiqfkka ndysr jQ lduhka re lr,d lduhka
flfrys ;rd.S jQ Y%uK n%dyauKjre bkakjd' nK Ndjkd
lrf.k bkakjd' yenehs wdh ud.h okafka ke;s' tA f.d,a,kag
odfka kaku flda ,laIjdrhla wdksYxi ;sfhkjd' ^fida;dm;a;s
M, ilshdh mmkafkda odkx foa;s& fidajka M,h idlaId;a
lsug ms<sfj;a mqrk tA lsf ioaOdkqid" Oudkqid W;=ukag
odfka ka k u ^wixfLhHd wma m fuhH ola Kd mlx;nd&
wixfLhsh wm%udK .Kkska ksulr" .Kka lr,d wjika l<
fkd yels m%udK w;ska l%dka; jQ mqKH mdl ,efnkjd'
^flda mk jdfoda fid;dmkafkda& fida;dmkak fjp flfkl=g
odkhla kaku wksYxi .ek ljr l;d o@ ^flda mk jdfoda
ilod.dM, ilshdh mmkafkda& ilod.d M,h idlaId;a
103
lsu ms<smka flfkl=g odkhla kaku wksYxi .ek ljr l;d

o@ ^flda mk jdfoda ilod.diai& ilod.d fjp flfkl=g
odkhla kaku wksYxi .ek ljr l;d o@ ^flda mk jdfoda
wkd.dM, ilshdh mmkafkda& wkd.d M,h idlaId;a lsu
ms<smka flfkl=g odkhla kaku wksYxi .ek ljr l;d o@
^flda mk jdfoda wkd.diai& wkd.d fjp flfkl=g odkhla
kaku wksYxi .ek ljr l;d o@ ^flda mk jdfoda wryka;M,
ilshdh mmkafkda& wry;a M,h idlaId;a lsu ms<smka
flfkl=g odkhla kaku wksYxi .ek ljr l;d o@ ^flda mk
jdfoda ;:d.;iai idjfla wrykaf;a& ;:d.; Y%djl jQ ry;ka
jykafia,dg oka fuka ,efnk m%;sM, .ek ljr l;d o@ ^flda
mk jdfoda mflnqoaf& mfia nqrcdKka jykafia,dg odkhla
kaku wksYxi .ek ljr l;d o@ ^flda mk jdfoda ;:d.f;a
wrykaf;a iud inqoaf;s& ;:.; wry;a jQ iud inq
rcdKka jykafia kulg odkhla kaku wksYxi .ek ljr
l;d o@
ienEu ix>.; olaIsKdj flhs'''

f lshkafka mqoa.,sl odk .ek' ka Tkak ix>.;
olaIsKdj ia;r lrkjd' Tkak ka wms wyuq ix>.; olaIsKdj
.ek nqrcdKka jykafia jod< y' î;a; fLda mksudkkao
ix>.; olaKd& wdkkaoh ix>.; olaIsKdj,a î i;= odk&
y;la ;sfhkjd' fudkjo tA y;@
01'
nqoaO muqf WNf;da ixf>a odkx foa;s

nqrcdKka jykafiaj;a iyNd.S lrjdf.k uQ,sl jYfhka
NslaIq" NslaIqKS lshk ix>hdg oka mQcd lrkjd' fl ;uhs
idx>sl odk j,ska m<fjks tl'
02'
;:d.f;a mksnqf;a WNf;da ixf>a odkx foa;s

nq rcdKka jyka f ia j ms ks j ka mE l,a y s nq ka m% u q L
ix>hdg lsh, odfk fokak nE' t;fldg NslaIq NslaIqKSkag odfk
fokak mqjka' fl ;uhs idx>sl odk j,ska fofjks tl'
03'
NslaLq ixf>a odkx foa;s

NslaIq ix>hdg oka mQcd lrkjd' fl ;uhs idx>sl odk
j,ska ;=ka fjks tl'
104
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
04'
NslaLqkS ixf>a odkx foa;s

NslaIqKS ix>hdg oka mQcd lrkjd' fl ;uhs idx>sl
odk j,ska y;r fjks tl'
05' t;a;ld f NslaLq p NslaLqksfhda p ix>f;da Woaiai:dZ;s
odkx foa;s
ug ix>hdf.ka fumuK NslaIQka ,nd fokak" fumuK
NslaIqKSka ,nd fokak lsh, .Kka we;sj" NslaIQka" NslaIqKshka
le|jd f.k odkhla mQcd lrkjd' fl ;uhs idx>sl odk j,ska
mia fjks tl'
06'
t;a;ld f NslaLq ix>f;da Woaiai:dZ;s odkx foa;s

ug NslaIq ix>hdf.ka fumuK NslaIQka ,nd fokak'
fokula y" ;=ka kula y" y;r kula y" mia kula y
wdrdOkd lrkafka fldfyduo NslaIq ix>hdf.ka ug fupr
,nd fokak lsh,d odkhla mQcd lrkjd' fl ;uhs idx>sl odk
j,ska yh fjks tl'
07'
t;a;sld f NslaLqksfhda ix>f;da Woaiai:dZ;s odkx foa;s

ug NslaIqKS ix>hdf.ka fumuK NslaIQka ,nd fokak'
fokula y" ;=ka kula y" y;r kula y" mia kula y
wdrdOkd lrkafka fldfyduo NslaIqKS ix>hdf.ka ug fupr
,nd fokak lsh,d odkhla mQcd lrkjd' fl ;uhs idx>sl odk
j,ska y;a fjks tl'
ix>hd kdufhka'''
t;fldg ix>.; ola I s K d y;hs ;s f hka f ka ' fjdg
ix>.; lsf fmdf msila ksfhdackh jk wdldrhg odkh
mQcd lsu' ^Niai;s fLda mkdkkao" wkd.;uoaOdkx& wkd.;
ld,fha we;s fjkjd f Ydikfha ^f.d;%N+f;da& tA lshkafka
Ydikfha kka ;rla fmkS bkakjd' NslaIQka NslaIqKSka kka
;rla fmkS bkakjd' ^ldidj lKaGd& lidj;a fmdrjf.k bkakj'
ix>hdf.a kshu meye,s ix>hd ix>hd fkfjhs ' lidj;a
fmfrjdg wdh ix>hd fkfjhs' wdh ud.fha .uka lrkafka
kE' îaiS,d& iaiS,hs' ^mdmOud& mgq woyiaj,ska hqla;hs'
wkd.;fha Ydikfha my< fjkjd f jf.a wh' wkak tA iaiS,
105
msig flfkla odkh fokjd îx>x Woaiai& wdh ix>hdf.a

kdufhka iaiS, NslaIQkag odfka fokjd'
^;odmyx wdkkao ix>.;x olaKx wixfLhHx wmamfuhHx
jod& wdkkaoh" fl;a ix>.; olaIsKdjla' ffla uy;aM<
uydksixih wixfLhsH m%udKh hs lshkjd' ^k;afjdyx wdkkao"
fla k mhdfha k ix>.;dh ola Kdh mdmq . a . ,s l x odkx
uymaM,;rx jod& wdkkaoh ix>.; olaIK
s djlska ,nk uy;aM,
uydksYxih ;r tlla fudk l%uhlska j;a fm!oa.,sl odkhlska
,efnkafka kE'
fukak odkh msis fjk ye'''

ka fmakjd wmsg m%cdm;S f.da;hg nqrcdKka jykafia
f jrh ix>hdg fokak' ix>hdg mqcd lf<d;a Tn iska
udj;a mqcd lrk ,oafoa h' ix>hd o mqok ,oafoah lsh, nqrcdKka
jykafia jodf<a tAlhs' B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d odkhla
msis jk wdldrh' odkh msis jk wdldr y;rla ;sfhkjd'
1'
odhl mla I fhka odkh ms is fjkjd' m% ; s . % d yl
mlaIfhka odkh msis kE' tA ;uhs ^bOdkkao odhflda fyda;s
iS,jd l<HdK Ofuda& is,aj;a" l<HdK Ou we;s hym;a odhl
msila bkakjd' fuys iS,jd l<HdK Ofuda lshkafka ;sirKh
fyd|g ;sfhk" mxp YS,h wdrlaId lrk msi' ^m.a.dyld
fydka;s iaiS,d mdmOud& kuq;a f odkh ms<s.kakd msi is,aj;a
kE' mgq woyia ;sfhkjd' wdkkaoh" f odkfha msk ,efnkafka
odhlhd is,aj;a ksid" ms<s.kakd flkd is,aj;a ksid fkfjhs' tA
msk ,efnkafka odkh mQcd lrk whf.a is,aj;aluhs hym;a luhs
ksid' tA ksid tA odkh msis fjkjd'
2'
;j odkhla ;sfhkjd' odkh ms<s.kakd wh ksid msis
fjkjd' odkh mQcd lrk wh ksid fkfjhs' ôdhflda fyda;s iaiS,d
mdmOfuda& odfka fok wh is,aj;a kE' odkh .ek wjfndaOhla
kE' mska m j, Yajdihla kE' is,aj;a lula kE' kuq;a odkh
ms<s.kak wh îS,jkaf;da l<HdK Oud& m%;sm;a;s.rel msila'
m%d;sfudalI
a ixjr iS,fha fhfok" bkah
s ixjrfha fhfok" ud.
M, m%;smodf .uka lrkakd jQ msila' tlaflda .uka lrmq
msila' f jf.a W;= wdh msila odfka ms<s.kakjd' t;fldg
106
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
tA odkfha m%;sM, ;sfhkafka odkh ms<s.kak whf.a msis nj

ksid' odkh mQcd lrk whf.a msis lu ksid fkdfjhs' mQcdj
,nk whf.a ;sfhk msislu ksid' tA odkh uy;aM, uydksixY
fjkjd'
3'
;j odkhla ;sfhkjd' tA odkh odhlhkaf.ka msis
fjkafk;a kE' odhl msi iaiS,hs' tA lshkafka odhl msi iS,h
wdrlaId lrkafka kE' u;ameka wdh mdkh lrk msia' mska m
j, Yajdihla kE' tA f.d,af,da odfk fokafka hq;=l bgqlsula
yg' tfyu ke;ak knqjg' tfyu ke;ak wij,a wh
lrmq ksid wms;a lrkjd lsh, odfk fokjd' kuq;a fok whg
YS,hla kE' t;fldg tA me;af;ka msis fjkak yla kE' f
odkhg iyNd.S fjk odkh ms<s.kak msi;a iaiS,hs' ms<s.kakd
msi ;=,;a iS,d .=Khla" tjeks hym;a .=K mQKhla fhfokafka
ke;s msila odkh ms<s.kakjd' t;fldg iaiS, msila odfka
fokjd' iai,
S msila odfka j<|kjd' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d
f odkh odhl mlaIfhka msis fjkafk;a kE' m%;s.%dyl
mlaIfhka msis fjkafk;a kE' f odkh uy;aM, uydksixY
fjkafka kE'
4'
;j odkhla ;sfhkjd odhl mlaIfhkq;a msis fjkjd'
m%;s.%dyl mlaIfhkq;a msis fjkjd' tAl nqrcdKka jykafia
fmkajd fokjd odhl mlaIfhkqhs" m%;s.%dyl mlaIfhkqhs msis
fjk wdldrh .ek' odhlhd iS , jka ; hs ' odhlhd fyd|g
;sirKfha msysg,d bkafk' wjfndaOfhka u mxp YS,h wdrlaId
lrkjd' Oufha yeisfrkjd' Ndjkd lrkjd' t;fldg odhlhd
msishs' îS,jd l<HdK Ofuda& odkh ms<s.kak" odkh j<|k
msil=;a bkakjd' j<|k msi iS,jka;hs' l<HdK Ou we;s
msila' f j<|k msi iqiql we;sj u odkh j<|kjd'
j<|k msi;a msishs' odhl msi;a msishs' wkak tA odkh
uy;aM, uydksYxi jQ odkhla'
Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia fl .d:dj,ska jod<d'
fhda iS,jd iaiSf,aiq ood;s odkx
Ofk ,oaOd iqmi;ak;af;da
wNsioaoyx lu M,x W<drx
id olaKd odhlf;da iq;s
107
is,aj;a flfkla iaiS, whg odfka fokjd' myka is;ska

Wodr jQ lu M, Ya j di lrf.k wka k tA odkh odhl
mlaIfhka;a msis fjkjd'
fhda iaiSf,da iS,jkaf;aiq ood;s odkx
wOfk ,oaOd wmamika;;af;da
wkNioaoyx luM,x W<drx
id olaKd m.a.dylf;da iq;s
hls i s ia i S , flfkla bka k jd' Odlj yyn
lrmqj;a fkfuhs' ;a; m%idohl=;a kE' lu M, Yajdihl=;a
kE' odkhla mQcd lrkjd' yenehs ms<s.kafka iS,jka; flfkla'
t;fldg tA odkh m%;s.%yl mlaIfhka msis nj ;sfhkjd'
fhda iaiSf,da iaiSf,aiq ood;s odkx
wOfk ,oaOd wmamika;d ;af;da
wkNsioaoyx luM,x W<drx
k ;x odkx mq,M,ka;s n%E
hlsis iaiS, flfkla bkakjd' f iaiS, flkd iaiS,
msilg odkhla fokjd' fuhd yn lrmq foa wOdlhs'
fuhdf.a ysf;a meyeul=;a kE' tA msi flfrys lu lu M,
.ek Yajdihl=;a kE' kuq;a odfk fokjd' odfka j<|kafk;a
iaiS, msila u hs' tA odkh uy;aM, uydksixi fjkafk kE'
fhda iS,jd iS,jkaf;aiq ood;s odkx
Ofk ,oaOd iqmikak;af;da
wNsioaoyx luM,x W<drx
;x f odkx mq,M,ka;s n%E
odkhla f uy;aM, uydksYxi ,efnkafka f odkfhka'
tA ;uhs odkh mQcd lrk msi iS,jka;hs" .=Kjka;hs' Oufha
yeis f rkjd' B<g odkh ms < s . ka k d jQ ms i iS , jka ; hs "
.=Kjka;hs Oufha yeisfrkjd' t;fldg odkh mQcd lrkafk;a
is,aj;a msila' wkak tA odkh uy;aM,hs uydksixihs'
fhda ;rdf.da ;rdf.aiq ood;s odkx
Ofk ,oaOd iqmika;;af;da
wNsioaoyx luM,x W<drx
;x f odkx wdiodkdk u.a.ka;s
108
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wdi odkj,ska w.% odkhla .ek Tkak ia;r lrkjd' tA

;uhs flfkla bkakjd ;rd.S' lduhka flfrys fkd wef,k'
n%yaupd YS,h mqrk h ;rd.S .sys flfkla bkakjd' fuhd
;rd.S msilg nUir is,a iqrlsk msilg f odkh mQcd
lrkjd' Odlj y yn lrf.k myka is;ska mQcd lrkjd'
wkak tA odkh f wdi odk w;=ka w.% jQ odkh hs lsh,d
fmkajd kak'
t;fldg mskaj;=ks f;are .kak f odkh uy;a M,
uydksixi fjkafka fldfyduo lsh,'
uy;aM, uydksixi fjk yg u oka fokak'''

wms fflka meye,s lr.ka k fk lreKq lS m hla
;sfhkjd' wms odkhla mQcd lr, uy;aM, uydksYxi ,nd.kak
fk k biafi,a,du l< hq;= foa k mQcd lrk msi is,aj;a
fjk tl' wms okakjd iuyr odk fok ;eka j, wmg fmdf
wykakg ,efnk tlla ;uhs odkh ,d bjr jqkd u tA f.or
;sfhkafka mdhla' tA lshkafka fnda;,a f.ke,a,d ,eyeia;s msg
bkakjd' iaiS, msila odfk fokjd' uy;aM, uydksYxi kE'
iuyre iaiS,j b|f.k is,aj;=ka fydhkjd' flda is,aj;a
msia lsh lshd' ;uka iaiS,hs' tA f.d,af,d ys;kjd wms iaiS,
jqkdg lula kE wmg uy;aM, uydksYxi ,efnkak k wfma
odfk ms<s.kak msi ;rla is,aj;a jqkd u we;s lsh,' tAl
jer nj f foaYkdfjka fmakjd' t;fldg tl me;a;hs msis
fjkafka' m%;s.%dyl mlaIh ;rhs' tfyk odkh mQcd lrk
mlaIh;a msis h hq;=hs'
wms lshuq m%;s.%dyl mlaIh wmg is,aj;=ka .=Kj;=ka fj,d
odkh mQcd lrkjd' t;fldg odkh fok me;af;ka msishs'
t;fldg m%;s.%dyl me;af;ka is,aj;a .=Kj;a msi ysfhd;a
msis fjkjd' t;fldg wmsg tlla fmakjd' wms odkhlska
uy;aM, uydksYxi ,nd .kak fk k tA wh lrkak fk
is,aj;a fjk tl ;uhs'
is,aj;a j ysf;a meyeu we;s lr.kak fk'''

Odlj fydhdf.k myka is;ska hq;=j lu lu M,
109
Yajdi lrf.k odfka fok tl u hs' wo;a fl fyd|g fmakjd

odkhla uy;aM, uydksYxi fjkafka fldfyduo lsh,' odkhla
uy;aM, uydksYxi fjkafka u odkh mQcd lrk whf.a odkh
mQcd lroa tA msfia is,aj;alu" odkh .ek" mska - m .ek
wjfndaOh Ol nj ishhg iShla u n,mdkjd'
b;ska f wkqj wmg uy;aM, uydksixY we;s lr.kakd
jQ odkhla wmg ,nd.kak jqjukd k tfyk .sys me wms
ljqre;a lrkakg ;sfhkafka iS,d .=KOu mqre lrk tl'
m%;sm;a;s .relj j;afjk tl' tA ;=<ska ;uhs ish fokdg
hym; i,iaijkak mqjka fjkafka'
b;ska f mskaj;a msig;a f W;= Ouh bf.k f.k
;ukaf.a ;hg odk" YS," Ndjkd wd jYfhka mskal /ia
lrf.k W;= p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha
u wjfndaO lr.kakg Nd.Hh Wodfjd
id id id
110
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
,N fudfyd;ska M, ,nuq
-wlaLK iQ;%hY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

ka wms iQodk fjkafka f uyd N l,amfha y;rfjks
nqrcdKka jykafia jykafia yehg my< jod< wmf.a
Ydia;D jQ f.!;u iud inq rcdKka jykafia jod< W;=
foaYkdjla Y%jKh lsug hs' f foaYkdj i|yka fjkafka
wx.=;a;r ksldfha wGl ksmd;hg' f foaYkdf ku wlaLK
iQ;%h
tlu tl wjia:djla ;rhs''''

wlaLK lsh,d lshkafka wjldY" bvlv" wjia:dj ke;s
u .ek jod< foiqu' nqrcdKka jykafia kula my< fj,d
W;= p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh foaYkd lrk fldg tA Ouh
wjfndaO lr .kak ,efnkafka tlu tl wjia:djl ;rhs' tA
wjia:dj wys fj,d tA wjia:dj neyer fj,d lg m;afjkak
;sfhk bvlv jehs' wkak tA .ek nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
foaYkdj' ieje;a kqjr nqrcdKka jykafia NslI
a q ix>hd wu;,
f foaYkdj jodf<a' nq rcdKka jykafia jo<d fufyu'
111
^LKd ls fpda f,da f lda LKd ls fpda f,da f lda ; s Ns l a L f

wY%e;jd mD;cfkda Ndi;s& wY%e;j;a mD;.ack flkd f f,dafla
LK lsp lsh,d lsf f f,dalfha ld,h wmf;a wkafka
ke;sj bv ,efnk fj,dfj l< hq;= foa lsuhs lrkak ;sfhkafka
ls h , wY% e ;j;a mD;.a c khd ks ; r ls h kjd' wY% e ;j;a
mD;.ackhd f ldrKh lshkafka wjfndaOfhka fkdfjhs' tA flkd
wjia:dj okafk;a kE' f ienE u ksia f;a ;sfhk wjia:dj
fudlla o lsh, okafk;a kE' tA wjia:dfj wys u .ek okafk;a
kE' tA laIKh okafk;a kE' wlaIKh okafk;a kE'
fukak tA wY%e;j;a mD:.ackhd'''

t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d fl okafk ke;af;a
wY%e;j;a mD;.ackhd' wY%e;j;a lsh, lshkafka p;=rdh i;Hh
Ouh Y%jKh lrmq ke;s" p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh flfrys
Y%oaOdj we;s fjp ke;s' nqrcdKka jykafia meye,s lrkjd
wY%e;j;a mD:.ackhd ^whdkx woiaid& wdh oYkh wys
fjp flfkla' ^whOuiai wfldafoda& wdh Ouh f;are
.kak wolaI flfkla' ^whOf wkSf;da& p;=rdh i;H Ouh
wjfndaO lr.kak fk lsh, yslauqK ke;s flfkla' îmamqidkx
woiaid& i;amqreIhka j okafka ke;s flfkla' îmamqiOuiai
wflda foda & i;a m q r eI Ouh f;a r e .ka k ne flfkla '
îmamqiOf wkSf;da& i;a m q r eI Oufhys fkd ys l a f uk
flfkla'
ksjka olskakg ne wjia:d wgla'''

b;s k a f wY% e ;j;a mD;.a c khdg ld,h .ek;a " f
wjia:dj .ek;a fudlj;a okafka ke;sj ;uhs lshkafka f
wjia:dj ,N wjia:djla h lsh,' m%fhdack .kak fk lsh,'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d f wlaLK iQ;%fha " ^w f
NslaLf wlaLKx wiuhd n%yauph jdidh& mskaj;a uyfKks"
ksjka wjfndaO lr.kag nefjk wjia:dj,a" ksjka wjfndaO
lr.kag nefjk ld, wgla ;sfhkjd'
n%yu
a ph jdidh lshkafka p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO
lr .ekSu msKsi fhdaksfida ukisldrfha fhfoka OudkqOu
m%;smodf fhu' tAl ne fjk wjia:d wgla ;sfhk nj nq
112
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
rcdKka jykafia jykafia f wlaLK iQ;%fha fmkajd jod<d'

ms k a j ;= k s " wms tfyu k n,uq f ne fjk wjia : d wg
wjdikdjka; wjia:d wg l=ulao lsh,'
;:d.;hka jykafia kula f,dalhg my< fjkjd'''

^bO NslaLf" ;:d.f;da p f,daflda Wmamkafkda fyda;s" wryx
iud inqoafOda" cdprK imkafkda iq.f;da f,dal wkq;a;frda
mq iou idr i;a : d foa j ukq i a i dkx nq o a f Oda N.jd& ms k a j ;a
uyfKks" wry;a jQ" iud inqoaO jQ" cdprK imkak jQ"
iq . ; jQ " f,da l " wkq ; a ; frda mq i ou idr" i;a : d
foajukqii
a dkx" nqoO
a " N.jd hk .=Kfhka hq;= ;:d.; nqrcdKka
jykafia kula f f,dalhg my< fjkjd' Ôfuda p foaish;s&
Y%S ioaOuh foaYkd lrkak mgka .kakjd' t;fldg f,dalfha
wefykjd ^miflda & flf,ia ixis jk" ^mks ndhs f lda &
msksjka mEug Wmldr lrkakd jQ" îfndaO.d& p;=rdh i;Hh
wjfndaOh we;s lrjkakd jQ" îq.;mamff;da& tA ;:d.;hka
jykafia iska jodrk ,o Ouh wykak ,efnkjd' t;fldg
n,kak nqrcdKka jykafia f foaYkdfj fudk ;r ,iaikg
meye,s lrkjo lsh,'
;:d.; wry;a iud inq rcdKka jykafia kula my<
fjkjd' tA nqrcdKka jykafia ljqo@ tA wr lshk ,oaod jQ
.=Khkaf.ka hqla; jQ Ydia;Dka jykafia' t;fldg tA Ydia;Dka
jykafia iska wjfndaO lrkakd jQ wjfndaO fldg jod< Ouh;a
f f,dalh ;=< l:d nia lrkjd' flf,ia ixisjk" ksjk
wjfndaO lrjk" p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lrjkakd jQ Ouh'
t;fldg f lreKq fol f,dalfha ;sfhk fj,df
ksrfha ysfhd;a wjia:dj wyshs'''

^whxp mq.a.f,da ksrfhda Wmamkafkda fyda;s& wfka" tA i;ajhd
bm,d bkakjd ksrfha' ^whx NslaLf mGfuda wlaLfKda wiufhda
n%yauph jdidh& mskaj;a uyfKks" fl ;uhs m<fjks wjldY
rys; jQ" bvlv ke;s nj" fkd ld,h' tA lshkafka Ouh wjfndaO
lr.kak ne ld, mfoh'
Oufha yeisfrkak ne ld, mfoh ksrfha bm isu'
t;fldg ksrfha bm,d isk flkdg nqrcdKka jykafia kula
113
f f,dalhg my< jqkd lsh, m%fhdack .kak wjia:djla kE'

nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d Ouh f,dalfha me;sfrkjd lsh,
m%fhdack .kak wjia:djla keye'
;sika f,dalfha ysh;a wjia:dj wyshs'''

fojeks lreK mskaj;a uyfKks" ;:d.; wry;a iud
inq rcdKka jyka f ia ^tA ls f wr kj wryd nq
.=Khkaf.ka hq;= Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia& f f,dalhg
my< fjkjd' f f,dalhg ;:d.;hka jykafia kula my<
jqkd u muK hs tA Ouh wykak ,efnkak" iq.;mf; Ouh
;:d.;hka jykafia iska wjfndaO lrkakd jQ Ouh iq.;hka
jykafia iska wjfndaO l< Ouh fudlla o@ p;=rdh i;Hh'
tA Ouh wykak ,efnkjd' tAfla ;sfhkafk fudkjo@ ^miflda&
tA Ouh flf,ia ixisf|kjd' ^mksndhsflda& msksjka mdkak
Wo fjkjd îfndaO.dx& p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lrk
jevms<sfj,' tA Ouh f f,dalfha l:d nia lrkjd' wykak
,efnkjd' wykak ,efnk fldg Ouh wjfndaO l< hq;=
mqo.
a ,hd ^;srpdk fhdaksx Wmamkafkda fyda;s& ;sika wmdfha bm,d
bkakjd" n,af,la fj,d bkakjd' n<f,la fj,d bkakjd' fjk;a
if;la fj,d bkakjd' W!frla" yrflla" tfjla fj,d bm,d
bkakjd' B<g fjk;a mlaIsfhla fj,d bkakjd' tfyu ke;ak
c,fha bm,d bkakjd udfjla fj,d' wjia:djla keye' okafka
keye nqrcdKka jykafia kula my< fj,d f ksflf,ia njg
m;ajkakd jQ p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lrkakd jQ Ouh
foaYkd lr,d ;sfhkjd lshk lreK okafka keye'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d ^whx NslaLf ;sfhda wlaLfKda
wiufhda n%yauph jdidhd& mskaj;a uyfKks" fl ;uhs f
p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lsu msKsi ksjka wjfndaO
lsu msKsi ndOl jQ wka;rdhlr jQ wk;=re odhl jQ wjldY
rys; jQ bvlv ke;s nj'
t;fldg ksrfha Wmkakd k thdg Ouh wjfndaO lrkak
bvlv keye' wjldY kE' ;sika wmdfha Wmkakd k Ouh
wjfndaO lrkak bvlv kE' wjldY kE' mskaj;a uyfKks"
fukak f wjia:djkag m;a fjp flkdg;a" tA lshkafka ksia
f,dafl b|,d ;sika wmfha bm,d bkak flkdg;a Ouh
wjfndaO lr.kak wjia:dj ,efnkafk keye'
114
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
Nhdkl Wm;a fol'''

tl ;ekl nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d mskaj;a uyfKks"
uu nq weiska olskafka keye f ;r wk;=reodhl" f ;r
Nhdkl Wm;la' f ksrfha bmuhs" ;sika wmdfha bmuhs'
ka ksrfha bmkdg miafia ks i;dg tA lsf wmdfha bmp"
ksrfha bmp i;ajhd ksrka;rfhka u jo fokd j,g Ndckh
fj wm%udK llska fodkilska bkakj' tA me;a;g nqjre
jkafka keye' tA Ouh wykak ,efnkafka kE' wm%udK llska
fodkilska fokdjlska bkakjd' ;sika wmdfha bmkdg miafia
;sika i;=kg
a ;sfhkafka ksrka;rfhka u nv.skk
a ' ksrka;rfhka
u ;sfhkafka lEula fydhdf.k hk tl' tfyu ke;ak ksodf.k
bkak tl' f ;sika wmd.; i;a;=kag lsisfia;a u ;h .ek
f;are .kak wjia:djla keye'
fmf;fhla fj,d yshg;a wjfndaO lrkak nE''

B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d ;:d.; wry;a iud
inq rcdKka jykafia f,djg my< fjkjd' my< fj,d f
Ouh f,dalhg wefykak mgka .kakjd' flf,ia ixisjkakd
jQ" ish u la fl<jr lrkakd jQ" msksjka mEug fya;= jkakd
jQ" p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaOh lrd /f.k hkakd jQ
;:d.;hka jykafia foaYkd l< Ouh f,dalfha wefykjd'
wfka f flkd .sys,a,d bm,d bkakjd fm%a; f,dalfha'
fm%a; f,dafl Wmkakg miafia thdg wjia:djla keye' fm%a;
f,dafl Wmkakg miafia yeu ;siafiu bkafka nv.skafka' wl
f,i we,au we;s lrf.k fkdfhla foaj,a j,g nv.skafkka
msmdifhka ;e ;e bkakjd'
tA whg f Ouh flfrys ys; fhduq lr.kak fm%a;hskag
wjia:djla keye' tA ksid nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d ^whx
NslaLf ;;sfhda wlaLfKda wiufhda n%yauph jdidh& mskaj;a
uyfKks" fl ;uhs p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lr.kak
ne fjkakd jQ" wjldY rys; jkakd jQ" bvlv ke;s jkakd jQ
;=kafjks wlaIK h' laIK im;a;sh ke;s fj,dj t;fldg
tfyu;a wys fjkjd' t;fldg mskaj;=ks" wms f ixidf
nqrcdKka jykafia,d my< fjoa wms ksrfha bkak we;s' wmsg
115
tA wjia:dj wys fj,d .shd' nqrcdKka jykafia,d my< fj,d

Ouh foaYkd lroa ;sika wmdfha wms bkak we;s' tA wjia:dj
wmsg wys fj,d .shd' nqrcKka jykafia,d my< fj,d Ouh
foaYkd lroa fm%a; f,dalfha bkak we;s' tA wjia:dj;a wmg
wys fj,d .shd' OudjfndaO lrkak nE tA lsisu ojil'
wi[a[;, j, bmk;a neye''

B<g nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd ;:d.; wry;a
iud inqoaO" cdprK imkak" iq.;" f,dal " wkq;a;frda
mqiou idr" i;a:d foaj ukqiaidkx" nqoaO" N.jd hk ;:d.;
nqrcdKka jykafia f,dalhg my< fjkjd' my< fj,d flf,ia
ixisjkakd jQ" ksjk wjfndaO lrjkakd jQ" p;=rdh i;Hh
Ouh wjfndaO u msKsi ud.h fmkajkakd jQ" tA ud.h
ola j ka k d jQ ;:d.; Y% S ioa O uh Tka k f,da l fha wyka k
,efnkjd' t;fldg tA mqoa.,hd bm,d bkakjd w;s > wdhqI
;sfhk wrEm jH f,dal j,' wix{ jH f,dal j, bm,d
l,am .Kka Tfya bkakjd' ndysr foalg ys; fhduq lr.kafka
ke;sj l,am .Kka bkak jH f,dal ;sfhkjd' tA jH f,dal j,
.sys,a,d f i;ajhd bmfokjd'
tA bmp f,dalhg nqrcdKka jykafia,d my< jqkd lsh,
tA fojre okafka kye' f lshkafka > wdhqI ;sfhk wrEm
wix{;, jH f,dalj,' t;fldg idudkHfhka .;af;d;a
ldudjpr jH f,da l yehg ie,flk ;dj;s x i"
pd;=uydrdl" hdu" ;=is;" ksudKr;S" mrks; jij;a;s
lshk jH f,dal;a" wlKsgd nUf,dj olajd ;sfhk jH f,dal
j,;a Ouh wjfndaO lrkak mqjka' tAl meye,sj u oila
mej;= iQ;f
% ha i|yka fjkjd' tA fojre oy f>daId meje;a;j
= d
lsh,'
wfkla jH f,dal j, bmfkd;a''''

^tA;x N.j;d ndrdKishx bism;fka .odfha wkq;a;rx
Ouplalx mj;a;s;x& Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia nrKei
bism;k .odfha wkq;a;r jQ Ouplalh mj;ajd jod<d'
^wmam;sj;a;shx iufKak jd" udfk jd" foafk jd" n%yauqkd jd"
flak jd& f,da l fha fo ks i a iys ; ls i s u flfkl= g f
wdldrhg foaYkd lrkakg neh lsh,'
116
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
tAl me;sfrkak k b;ska tAl f;afrkak tmehs' b;ska tAflka

fmakjd wlksg nUf,dj olajd wjfndaO lrkak mqjka' fu;k
lshkafka tAl fkfjhs' l,am .Kka bkak jH f,dal ;sfhkjd'
tAjdfha fojre bm,d bkakjd' ndysr f,daflg ys; iqrejkafka
keye' tA ksid okafka keye lsisu fohla' wkak tA jH f,dafl
Wmkafkd;a ^whx NslaLf p;=;af:da wlaLfKda wiufhda n%yauph
jdidh& mskaj;a uyfKks" tAl ;uhs f p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh
wjfndaO lr.kak fhdaksfida ukisldrfha fhug" OudkqOu
m%;smodf fhug ;sfhk wjia:dj uyefrk" wjldY bvlv
ish,a, u wys fjk y;rfjks wjia:dj'
tA wjia:dfj;a thdg lsis msysgla keye' iuyr g wms
okakjd Th ysudf,a jf.a m<d;a j, idOq jre" RIsjre uql=;a
okafka keye' Tfya Ndjkd lrkjd' iuyr g ys; jefgkjd
wixf{g' Bg miafia tAlg ys; we lrkjd' b;ska .syska
Wmkjd wrEm Njfha'
m;srEm foai jdfida p - tA;x ux., uq;a;ux

nqrcdKka jykafia B<g jod<d" f f,dalfha wryx"
iud inqoaO" cdprK imkak wd .=Khkaf.ka iuka;
jQ ;:d.; iud inq rcdKka jykafia kula f,daflg my<
fjkjd' my< fj,d f flf,ia ixisjkakd jQ msksjka mEug
Wmldr jkakd jQ wdh i;Hh wjfndaOh we;s lrjkakd jQ
iq.;mf; Y%S ioaOuh Tkak f,dalfha Y%jKh fjkjd' wykak
,efnkjd' wykak ,efnk fldg f mqoa.,hd .sys,a,d bm,d
bkakjd' fldfyo bm,d bkafka@ wE; Ialr m<d;a j, bm,d
bkakjd' kqjK hqKq lrkafka ke;s iudc j, bm,d bkakjd'
fkdfhla wd.l u;jdo tfyu ke;ak fkdfhla woyia j,g
ne,d tlaflda Th fkdfhla wdldrfhka Th fkd hqKq ;
f.jk iudc j, bm,d bkakjd'
^h;a : k;a .;s Ns l a L Q k x" Ns l a L q K S k x" Wmdildkx"
Wmdis l dkx& tA m<d;g Ns l a I Q k a jyka f ia , d jka f ka keye'
NslaIqKSka jkafk;a keye' f;rejka irK .sh Wmdiljre
hkafka keye' f;rejka irK .sh Wmdisldjka hkafka keye' tA
m<d;g ljqre;a hkafka keye' nqrcdKka jykafia f.a Ouh
fyd|g bf.k .;a;= isjKla msfika ljqre;a tA m<d;g hkafk
117
keye' fkd hqKq m<d;a j,g hkafk keye' t;fldg fudlo

fjkafka'
^whx NslaLfjda mxpfuda wlaLfKda wiufhda n%yauph jdidh&
fl ;uhs uyfKks" f ud.h wys fjkakd jQ p;=rdh i;Hh
wjfndaOhg ;sfhk bvlv ke;sjkakd jQ wld,h njg m;ajkakd
jQ miafjks wjia:dj'
f f,dalfha jefhka u ;sfhkafka tA jf.a m%foaY'''

ka wms .;af;d;a ,xldf mjd p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh
wykakg ,efnkafka ke;s wE; Ialr m<d;a ;sfhkjd' ka tA
jf.a u f,dafl mqrdu ;sfhkafk;a laIK im;a;sh fkdf'
wlaIKh u hs ;sfhkafka' tA lshkafka Ouh wjfndaO lr.kak
bvlv ke;s nj u hs' yeu ;ek u jf.a ;sfhkafka bvlv we;s
nj fkfjhs'
wjdikdjka; ;Hd oDIalhd'''

B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d ;:d.; wry;a iud
inq rcdKka jykafia f,dalfha my< fjkjd' kj wryd
nq.=K hkaf.ka hq;= Ydia;Dka jykafia f,dalfha my< fjkjd'
my< fj,d ysg f Ouh foaYkd lrkjd' t;fldg Y%djl
msia tAl bf.k f.k nqrcdKka jykafia h Ouhla foaYkd
lrkjd o" Y%djl ck;dj;a tA Ouh bf.k .kakjd' tAlfk
Y%djlhd lshkafka'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka tA Y%djl msi tA Ouh bf.k
f.k lshdf.k hkjd' tfyu lshdf.k hkfldg tAfl ;sfhkafka
flf,ia kikakd jQ" ksjk lrd hdug Wmldr jkakd jQ p;=rdh
i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lrjkakd jQ Ouh;a foaYkd lrkjd'
mqoa.,fhla bm,d bkakjd' fl wefyk m<d;l kuq;a thd
bkafka' ^Pdflda m; oiaifkda& ;Hd oDIalhs' m;
oiaifkda lsh, lshkafka lau lD;shs' m; lau lshkafka
fudlla o@
k;a kakx - oka f lsis M,la keye'
k;a bgx - mqo mQcd meje;af fiajd lsf lsis M,la kE'
118
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
k;a yq;x - fjk;a hym;a foaj,a lsfuka fiajd lghq;=

lsfuka lsis M,la keye'
k;a iqLg laLgdkx ludkx M,x mdflda - f iem la
fol we;s lrjkakd jQ lu M, lsh, tlla keye'
k;a whx f,daflda - f f,dalh lsh,d wuq;=fjka fYaI ;ekla
keye'
k;a mfrdaf,daflda - wdfha f uereKg miafia hkak lsh,d
fjk f,dalhla kE'
k;a ud;d - wud lsh, fYaI flfkl=g i,lkak fk kE'
k;a ms;d - mshd lsh, wdfh wuq;=fjka mqoa.,fhla f;darkak
fk kE'
k;a i;a;d mmd;sld - mmd;sl i;ajfhda lsh,d fldgila
f,dafl keye'
k;a f,dafla iuK n%dyauKd iu.a.;d iud mmkafkda bu[ap
f,da l x mrxp f,da l x ihx wNs [ a [ d il;a j d
mffoka;SZ;s - f f,dalfha fuf,dj mrf,dj folu
ukd fldg wjfnda O lr.;a ; = Y% u K n% d ya u Khka
jykafia,d nqjre my< fjk nj" nqrcdKka jykafia,d
f.a Ouh ;sfhk nj" tfyu tlla f,dalfha keye'
wkak Th udkisl;ajh ;sfhk wh bkakjd tAf.d,a, ;Hd
oDIal ^m; oiaifkda& lD;s l= we;s m; fj,d lKmsg
ye,d thdf.a l,amkdj' wkak tfyu msig nqrcdKka jykafia
kula my< jqk;a p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh foaYkd lrf.k .sh;a
thdg wjia:djla ,efnkafka kE f Ouh wjfndaO lr.kak'
thdg tA wjia:dj wys fj,d hkjd nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d'
;Hd oDIal jqfkd;a wjia:dj wys fjkjd'''

^whx NslaLf PfGda wlaLfKda wiufhda n%yauph jdidh&
mskaj;a uyfKks" fl ;uhs p;=rdh i;H Ouh wjfndaO
lsf wjia:dj wys jkakd jQ" yhfjks fudfyd; yehg
nqrcdKka jykafia jodf<a'
119
nqrcdKka jykafia my< fj,d p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh

l:d fjkjd' ksjka wjfndaO lr.kakd jQ ud.h l:d fjkjd'
thd wjOdkh fhduq lrkafka keye' thd ms<s.kafka keye' wkak
tAlg lshkjd ;Hd oDIalhs lsh,' thd ms<s.kafka keye f
Ouh wjfndaO lr.kak mqjka lsh,'
f ldf, ksjka olskak mqjka o@

t;fldg wmsg meye,sj fmakjd jemqr bkafka fukak
f msi' f ;Hd oDIal msi' wjdikdj lshkafka meoaoka
w;r;a bkakjd" .sys wh w;r;a bkakjd' fn!oaO fIfhkq;a
bkakjd' wkak tA msi lshkjd Th p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh
wjfndaO lr.kak mqjka tlla fkfjhs' Tfydu lsh, ksjka
wjfndaO lr.kak nE' Th lshk wdldrhg ud. M, ,nkak
neye' ixidfrka tf;r fjkak neye' f ldf,a ksjka wjfndaO
lrkak nE' tA Tlafldu whs;s fjkafka f iud h ke;s
msig hs'
t;fldg ^;Hd oDIal m; oiaifkda& m; oYk
lD;s laula we;s ;Hd oDIal msig ;uhs tA wh whs;s
fjkafka' wehs tA wh ms<s.kafka keyefka f f,dalfha fuf,dj
mrf,dj ukd fldg wjfndaO l< Y%uK n%dyauKjre bkakjd
lsh,' t;fldg tA wh fl ms<.
s kafk ke;s ksid lshkjd fuf,dj
mrf,dj folu fufyhs ;sfhkafka' wmdh jH f,dalh Tlafldu
ffl ;sfhkafk lshkjd' tA ksid Th lshk wdldrhg Ouh
wjfndaO lr.kak nE' p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lsu w;a iaghs,a
tlla lshkjd'
OufoiaiS mrdNfjda'''
fufyu lsh,d f Ouhg .rykak mgka .kakjd' tA
.ryk ish fokd u ;Hd oDIalhs' tA ldgj;a Ouh wjfndaO
lrkak yn fjkafk keye' fudlo fya;=j" tA Ouhg .ryk
fldg" wmydi lrk fldg p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lrkak nE
lsh, .sys fyda fjd me fyda fjd hfula lshhs k thd
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydro [dK j,ska tllg myr .ykjd'
nqrcdKka jykafiag Ydro [dK y;rla ;sfhkjd' f Ydro
[dK y;frka tlla ;uhs nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d f
120
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
f,dalfha nqrcdKka jykfia kula iska h lreKla wrUhd

Ouh foaYkd lrkjdo" tA foaYkd lrkakd jQ Ouhg wkql+,j
j;a fj,d tAflka m%;sM, ,nkakg nE lsh, fohka ksiqka
w;r fohka" ureka" nUqka w;r lsif
s jl=g lreKq iys;j lshkak
nE' tA ldrKfhka ;:d.;hka jykafia Ydro hs'
Ydro [dK j,g wNsfhda. keye'''

h lsis flfkla .sys fyda fjd me fyda fjd f
p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh flf,ia ixisjkakd jQ" ksjk lrd ;udj
muqKqjkakd jQ" wdh i;Hh wjfndaO lrjkakd jQ iq.;mf;
Ouh iq.;hka jykafia iska wjfndaO lrk ,oaod jQ Ouh
lshk fldg lshkjd k Bg reoaOj fl wjfndaO lrkak
neye' fl fndrejla' p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lsu
lrka k ne jevla ls h ,' thd fl,s k a u myr .yka f ka
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f.a Ydro [dKhg hs ' thd Ydro
[dKhg myr .ykjd;a iu u thdg fndfyda wl=i,a /ia
fjkjd'
ykd.kak ;Hd oDIalhd'''

nqrcdKka jykafia f ;Hd oDIal m; oYk we;s
tla f lkd .ek ls h d fokjd ^tA l mq . a . f,da Ns l a L f f,da f la
Wma m cudfkda Wma m c;s & ms k a j ;a uyfKks " f,da l fha tl
mqoa.,fhla ys fjkjd wkak tA mqoa.,hd ^nyqcdk wys;dh" nyqck
wiqLdh" nyqfkda ckiai wys;dh" laLdh" foaj ukqiaidkx& fndfyda
fokdg wys; msKsi" la msKsi" fo ksia f,dalhdg la msKsi
fya;= jk mqoa.,fhla ^l;fuda tAl mq.a.f,da& ljqo tA mqoa.,hd
^Pd flda fyda;s m; oiaifkda& ;Hd oDIal jQ m;
oYk" lD;s laula we;s mq.a,hd ^;x nyqckx ioaO Oux
WGfm;ajd& tA mqoa.,hd fudlo lrkafka@ fndfyda ckhdj
p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lrk wjia:dfjka whska lr,d
odkjd' ^wioaOf mjdfma;s& Ouh wjfndaO lr.kak ne
foaj,a j,g fhdokjd' wioaOufha fhdojkjd' nqrcdKka
jyka f ia jod<d" ^whx fLda Ns l a L f tA l mq . a . f,da f,da f la
Wmamcudkd Wmamc;s nyqck wys;dh" nyqck wiqLdh" nyqfkda
ckiai wys;dh" laLdh" foajukqiaidh& fndfyda fo ksiqkag
f,dalhdg wys; msKsi la msKsi my< fjp mqoa.,hd ;uhs
;Hd oDIalhd'
121
p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaOh wys lr.kakjd'''

tA ;Hd oDIalhd ms<s.kafka kE p;=rdh i;Hh' tA ;Hd
oDIalhd ms<s.kafka kE f Ouh wjfndaO lrkak mqjka
nj' Oufha yeisfrk tlaflkdg;a reoaOj l:d lrkjd'
msiaiq o WU,g@ jd lr, fldfya hkako@ f hq.fha ljqo
Ouh wjfndaO lf<a@ fmkakmka mqjka k ksjka wjfndaO
lrmq flfkla fukak fufyu lsh lshd kskaod lrkjd' wmydi
lrkjd' wms okakjd .sysfhd;a lrkjd" meoafod;a lrkjd' tA
ish fokd urKska u;af;a wmdfha hkjd'
p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lrk wjia:dj tA ish fokd u
wys lr .kakjd' wks;a whg;a wys lrjkjd' m rdYshla
/ia lrf.k wmd.; fjkjd' b;ska fufy;a wmg fmakjd f
p;=rdh i;Hhg ffjr lrk fn!oaO fYOdka bkakjd lshkafka
uyd wjdikdjka; ;;ajhla' nqoaO Ydikhg uy;a u wk;=rla'
nqoaO Ydikh w;=reoyka lrkafk wkak tA msi tl;= fj,d'
tA ksid wmg meye,sj u fmakjd f Ouh wjfndaO
lr.kak ;sfhk wjia:dj wys fjk tl ;uhs tAflka isoaO
fjkafka' nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd tAl yhfjks
wjia:dj'
Iam%{d whg;a neye'''

y;afjks tl ;uhs ;:d.; wry;a iud inq rcdKka
jykafia f,dalhg my< fjkjd' wryx" iud inqoafOda" cd
prK imkak" iq.;" f,dal" wkq;a;frda mqiou idr"
i;a:d foajukqiaidkx" nqoaO" N.jd lshk .=K j,ska iuka;
;:d.; wry;a iud inq rcdKka jykafia ksid Ouh
,efnkjd' flf,ia ixisjkakd jQ msksjka mEug Wmldr jkakd
jQ p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lrjkakd jQ W;= Y%S ioaOuh
f Ouh wefyk fldg f mqoa.,hd bm,d bkakjd' f Ouh
wefyk udhsf kuq;a wjfndaO lr.kak wjia:djla kE'
fudlo wjfndaO lr.kak wjia:djla ke;af;a" tA flkd
^fida p fyda;s mam[af[da cf,da Ma,uQf.da& fuhd m%{dj ke;s
tlaflfkla' wjfndaO lr.kak wjia:djla kE thdg' m%{dj
kE' m%{dj kE lshkafka thdg fl fldpr lsj;a f;afrkafka
122
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
kE' p;= r dh i;Hh Ouh wjfnda O lr.ka k fk' f

ixidfrka w;afokak fk' i;r wmdfhka tf;r fjkak fk'
f ud.fha .uka lrkak fk' fuhd wykjd f;afrkafk kE'
wjfndaO lr.kak nE' fhdaksfida ukisldrhg tkak nE' fudkj
y fjk ndysr foaj,a w,a,f.k bkakjd' ke;ak lshk foaj,a
f;afrkafk kE' tfyu;a ke;ak thd Ouh wykak we,a,d
fudkjd y weola fydhdf.k tA wefoa l,amkd lr lr bkakjd'
Th jf.a foaj,a lr.kakjd' f Iam%d{ nj nrm;, m%Yakhla
njg m;afjkjd'
iqNdIs; - NdIs; fjki ykd.kak'''

ffla ;sfhkjd ^k m,fNda iqNdis;" Ndis; ;iai w;a:
u[d;=x& iqNdIs;" NdIs; fofla f;areu okafk kE' thdg tA
lshkafka nqrcdKka jykafia jod< Ouh fudlla o" wks;a
wOuh fudlla o lsh, okafk keye' mg,j .kakjd' tlaflda
mg,j .kakjd oHdj;a tlal' oHdj nqoyuhs tlhs lsh,'
m%{dj keye' m%{dj ;sn k tfyu mg,j .kafk keye'
wehs fudf<a ;sfhk flfkl=g f;afrkjfk f oHd{fhda fydhd
.ka f ka iS , " iud" m% { d ;= < m% ; s m ;a ; s f ha fh,d i;r
i;smGdkfha fh,d fkdfjhs lsh,' kuq;a wmg tfyu fkfjhs'
f Ou ud.fha .uka lsf iS,hla rlskak fk' iudh
hqKq lrkak fk' kSjrK m%ydKh lrkak fk' tA jf.a u
m%{dj Wmojd .kak fk' i;s" Ouph" h" mS;s" miaioa"
iud" WfmalaLd lshk fndx. Ouhka we;s lr.kak fk'
fukak tA fidre udj;'''

B<.g i;r i;smGdk" i;r Roamdo" i;r iuHla
m%Odk hh" mxp bkash" mxp n," ima; fndx." wdh
wIaGdx.sl ud.h hk i;a;i
s a fnda mdlaIl
s Ou hqKq lr.kak
fk' wdh wIa G dx.s l ud.h wkq . ukh lrka k fk'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f Ouh wjfnda O lr.;a f ;
lduiqL,a,l
s dkqfhda.S wka;h neyer lr,d' w;a;ls,u;dkqfhda.h
neyer lr,d' f tAldka;fhka u ;h wjfndaOh msKsi fya;=
jkakd jQ iud " iud ixlmam" iud jdpd" iud luka;"
iud wdj" iud jdhdu" iud i;s" iud iud lshk uOH
m%;smodj k jQ wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.fhka' uOHu m%;smodj
123
lshkafka wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.hg u hs' tfyu ke;sj fjk

lsisu w:hla tAfl keye' fjk ndysr w:hl=;a kE'
t;fldg f wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h wkq.ukh lr,d
wjfndaO lrk Ouh;a" ;Hd oDIal jQ m; oYk we;s
fuf,dj mrf,dj fkd ms<s.kakd jQ f f,dalfha fYaI [dKhla
we;s Y%uK n%dyauKjre isk nj fkd ms<s.kakd jQ" iaiS, jQ"
kEu fkdaohlg ovhf hk" kEu fydrlul fhfok" jer
ldu fiajkh lrk" fndre lshk" iqrd mdkh lrk' f ;Hd
oDIal oHd{fhda lhska" jpkfhka" isf;ka wl=i,a lrkakd jQ
msif.a mfhaIK tAf.d,a, fydh.kak foaj,a nqrcdKka
jykafia f.a Ouh;a tlal iudk fjkafk fldfyduo@ tAl
fldhs;r fudav l;djla o@ Iam%d{ l:djla o@ b;ska f
m%{d rys; msig f Oufhka m%fhdackhla kE'
^k mnf,da iqNdis; ndis; w;a: ux[d;=x& iqNdIs;
lshkafka nqoaO jpkh' NdIs; lshkafka nqoaO jpkh fkd jk
foa' t;fldg nqoaO jpkh;a" nqoaO jpkh fkd jk foa;a w:h
w,a,k okafk keye' wkak thdg lshkjd m%{d rys;hs lsh,'
b;ska f f,dafla fndfyda fofkla Iam%d{hs' wjfndaO lr.kak
wjia:djla keye' wkak ta Iam%d{ msig Ouh wjfndaO
lr.kak wjia:djla keye'
W;= jQ iudh''''
wms .ks u q ;j;a fYa I lreKla ' ^hx nq o a O fifGda
mjKaKhS iqx& nqrcdKka jykafia fY%I
a G
a jQ" nqrcdKka jykafia
b;d fyd| hehs" b;d msis hehs jKkd l< fiala o" îud
udkx;l[a[udyq& tAl ;uhs wdkka;l iudh lsh, lshkafk'
wry;a M, iudh' Oufha i|yka fjkjd rd. i[a[d" ksfrdaO
i[a[d yehg'
ksfrdaO i[a[df ;sfhkjd ^tA;x ika;x" tA;x mKS;x
hox in ixLdr iuf:da inQmmksiai.af.da ;KaylaLfhda
ks f rda f Oda ks ndKx& ls h k ix{dj tA l g ls h ka f ka ks f rda O
i[a[dj lsh,' fl u hs Ydka;' fl u hs m%KS;' tA ;uhs
mq[a[dNs ixLdr" wmq[a[aNs ixLdr" wdfk[acdNs ixLdr ish
mdl fokakd jQ ish foaj,a ixis .sh ;ek' ishu flf,ia
124
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
iys; lu neyerg .sys,a,d" ldu ;Kayd - Nj ;Kayd - Nj

;Kayd laIh fj,d' ;Kaydj ksreoaO fj,d' ksug m;afj,d
;sfhkjd' wkak tAl w;aolskjd ry;ka jykafia' wkak tAlg
lshkjd wry;a M, iudh lsh,' wkak tA wry;a M, iudh
nqrcdKka jykafia iud kx f;ak ifudak c;s lsh,' tA yd
iudk fohla f f,dafl kE'
fukak tA fjki'''
oHd{fhl=g mqjka jqkd o f wry;a M, iudhla
.ek l:d lrkak' tA ksid fflka wmsg meye,s fjkjd m%{d
rys; jqkd u f,dl= m%Yakhla tAl' tA fudlo" ;ukag m%{dj
rys; fj,d iqNdIs; wkd.kak;a nE' thdg nqrcdKka jykafia
kulf.a Ouh wk .kak;a nE' NdIs;h wkd.kak;a nE'
fudlo kQ ; k oHdfjka .ka f k;a tfyu' tA f l ;s h ka f k;a
ksrka;rfhka u fjkia jkakd jQ Ouhla' f lshk foa f
fjkia fjkjd' f mfhaIKh lrk foa f whska lrkjd'
fn!oaO fIfhkq;a bkakg mqjks''''

nqrcdKka jykafia f.a Ouh tfyu fkfuhs' tAfl
foaYkd lr,d ;sfhkafka ^Wmamdfoda jd ;:d.;d wkqmamdfoda jd
;:d.;d& ;:d.;hka jykafia Wmkakd jQ kQmkakd jQ f f,dalfha
;sfhk Ou;d wjfndaO lr,d ysg fmkajd fokjd' tA ksid
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh fyd|g wjfndaO lr.kak mqjka
tlaflkd m%{djka;hd' wfkla flkd Iam%d{hd' t;fldg f
Iam%d{ flfkla bkakjd' iuyr g tA wh fn!oaO fYfhkq;a
bkak mqjka' Iam%d{ whg nqoaO jpkh wk .kak nE' fjka
jYfhka f;dar.kak nE' wkak t;fldg fudlo fjkafka@ p;=rdh
i;Hh wjfndaO lsu msKsi fhdaksfida ukisldrfha fhfokafka
keye' p;= r dh i;Hh Ouh wjfnda O lr .ekS u ms K s i
OudkqOu mmodf fhfokafka kE'
t;fldg nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d ^whx Ns l a L f
i;a;fuda wlaLfKda& ms k a j ;a uyfKks " fl ;uhs y;a f jks
wla I Kh' ^wiufhda n% y a u ph jdidh& wfka ks j ka wjfnda O
lr.ekSug thdg yn fjkafka kE' tA wjia:dj thdf.ka .s,sys,d
hkjd' tAl ;uhs y;afjks wjia:dj'
125
nq flfkla my< fj,d keye'''

B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d wg fjks wjia:dj'
^;:d.f;da p f,dafla wkqmamkafkda fyda;s& wryx" iud inqoaO"
cdprK imkak" iq.;" f,dal" wkq;;
a frda mqiou idr"
i;a:d foajukqii
a dkx" nqoO
a " N.jd lshk f kj wryd .=Kfhka
iuka; ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia f,dalfha my< fj,d kE'
Ôfuda p k foaish;s miflda" mksndhsflda" ifndaO.d"
iq.;mff;da& ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia kula iska wjfndaO
fldg jod<d jQ Ouhla f,dalfha wefykafka kE' lshkak lsisu
flfkla kE' tA p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh lshkak flfkla kE'
wehs nq flfkla my< fj,d fka fl foaYkd lrkak ;sfhkafka'
nq flfkla my< fj,d keye' t;fldg fl lsh,d fokak
flfkla keye' Ouh wefykafka keye' ksjka wjfndaO lrkak
mqjka lshk l:dj wefykafka keye' p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO
lrkak mqjka lshk l:dj wefykafka kE' flf,ia ixisjkak
mqjka lshk l:dj wefykafka kE'
yenehs m%{djka; mqoa.,fhla'''

kuq;a mqoa.,fhla bm,d bkakjd ^m[a[d jd& m%{djka;
mqo.
a ,fhla' ^wcf,da wfka,uQf.da& thd w{dk mqo.
a ,fhla fkfjhs'
fl,f;d mqoa.,fhla fkfjhs' ^mnf,da iqNdis;x ndis;x
w;a: u[a[d;=x& fuhdg nqoaO jpkh weyqfkd;a wjfndaO lrkak
mqjkalu ;sfhk flfkla' fl nqoaO jpkhhs" fl nqoaO
jpkh fkfjhs lsh, fyd|g f;dar.kak mqjka flfkla'
m%{djka; mqoa.,hd bkakjd' nqq flfkla my< fj,d kE'
nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkakd jQ Ouh keye' nq rcdKka
jykafia jod<d m%{djka; mqoa.,hdg lsisu M,la keye lsh,'
^whx NslaLf wGfuda wiufhda n%yauph jdidh& fl
;uhs n%yauph jdihg wka;rdhlr jQ wgfjks wjia:dj'
wlaIKh' laIK im;a;sh ke;s u'
ka f wkqj wmg b;du meye,shs f,dalfha ;sfhkafka
la I K im;a ; s h fkdf u hs ' la I K im;a ; s h la fkdf
wlaIKhla u hs f,dalfha ;sfhkafk' wiuhla u hs ;sfhkafka'
n%yauph jdihg fkd yels ugf ;;ajhla u hs f f,dalh
mqrd u ;sfhkafka'
126
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
fukak tA tl u tl fudfyd;'''
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d f wIag wlaIKfhka u neyer
fjp tl u tl fudfyd;hs ;sfhkafka' ^tAflda NslaLf LfKdap
iufhda p& uyfKks" tl u tl laIKh hs ;sfhkafka' tlu tl
wjia:djhs ;sfhkafka' ^n%yauph jdidh& f p;=rdh i;Hh
Ouh wjfndaO lr.kak tl u tl wjia:djhs ;sfhkafka'
^l;fuda tAflda& fudlla o tA tl u tl wjia:dj ^box NslaLf
;:d.f;da p f,dafla Wmamkafkda fyda;s& wryx" iud inqoaO"
cdprK imkak" iq.;" f,dal" wkq;;
a frda mqiou idr"
i;a:d foajukqii
a dkx" nqoO
a " N.jd lshk f kj wryd .=Kfhka
iuka; ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia f,dalfha my< fj,d
bkakjd'
Ôfuda p foa i s h ;s & Tka k Ouh foa Y kd lrkjd'
^miflda & tA Ouh flf,ia ixis f |kjd' ^mks ndhs f lda &
msksjka mdkak Wo fjkjd îfndaO.dx& p;=rdh i;Hh
wjfndaO lrk jevms<sfj,' tA Ouh f f,dalfha l:d nia
lrkjd' wykak ,efnkjd' tA tl u tl wjia:djhs'
wjfndaO lrkakg iqiq mqoa.,fhla'''

^whx p mq.a.f,da ufCiq ckmfoaiq mpdcdf;da fyda;s&
f mqoa.,hd;a ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia kula bm,d bkak
tA Ouh ;sfhk ;ekl bkakjd' ^fida p fyda;s m[a[djd& thd
m%{djka; flfla' thd kqjK ke;s flfkla fkdfjhs' wjfndaO
lr.kak ne flfkla fkfjhs' ^mnf,da iqNdis;" ndis;
w;a:u[a[;=x& fukak flhs ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia
jodf<a' fl ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia jod< fohla fkfjhs
lsh,d nqoaO jpkh ukd fldg f;are .kak' nqrcdKka jykafia
f.a Ouh ukdfldg f;are .kak m%;sn, flfkla' Yla;s
imkak flfkla'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d ^whx fLda Ns l a L f tA f lda
wlaLfKda& uyfKks" fukak fl ;uhs tlu laIK im;a;sh'
îufhda p& tlu fj,dj' ^n%yauph jdidh& p;=rdh i;Hh
Ouh wjfndaO lr .ekSu msKsi ;sfhkakd jQ tlu fj,dj'
tlu wjia:dj' tlu fudfyd;' f nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Ouh ;sfhk fudfyd;'
127
wmg Ouh kh ;ju ;sfhkjd'''

mskaj;=ks wms okakjd nqrcdKka jykafia msksjka md,d'
fndfyda fofkla lshdf.k .shd f Ouh wjfndaO lrkak nE'
ffu;%S nqoaO Ydikfha p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lr.kak lsh,'
tAl isoaO fjp Yd, jeroaola'
nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd ,d ;sfhkjd ^fhda fLda wdkkao
uhd Ofuda p" kfhda p foa i s f ;da m[a [ dhka f ;da fida f pda
uufj i;a:d& wdkkao" ud iska h Ouhla foaYkd lrk
,oafoa o" h khla mKjk ,oafoa o" udf.a wejEfuka miq th
Tng Ydia;D jkafka h lsh,' tfyk wmsg meye,sj fmakjd
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d Ou" kh ;sfhoa wms tA Ou kh
me;a;lg ud' me;a;lg od,d ffu;%S nqoaO Ydikh m;kak
flfkla l,amkd l<d' flfkla ;uka nq fjkak l,amkd l<d'
flfkla mdr mqrdf.k hkak l,amkd l<d' kuq;a nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.a Ouh kh neyer l<d' tA ksid ;uhs tA laIK
im;a;sh;a wys fj,d .sfha' kuq;a f jk g kej; tA laIK
im;a;sh ,e, ;sfhkjd'
,enqkq wjia:dj u yer.kak tmd'''

tA nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh wms foaYkd lrkjd' ka
flf,ia ixisjkakd jQ fidajdka" ilod.d" wkd.d" wry;a
jYfhka ud. M, wjfndaOh we;slrjkakd jQ p;=rdh i;Hh
Ouh wjfnda O lrjka k d jQ " tA Y% S ioa O uh ka wyka k
,efnkjd' ka t;fldg nqoau;a Y%djlhd" m%{djka; Y%djlhd
f Ouh w,a,.kak fk' f Ouh wjfndaO lr.kak fk'
f Ouh f;are .kak fk' wkak tA ,N wjia:dj ,e,d
;sfhkj lshk lreK wms f;are .kak fk'
Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafia .d:d lla jod<d'
ukqiai ,dNx ,oaOdk - ioaOf iqmamff;a
fha LKx kd.Pka;s - w;skdfuka;s f;a LKx
ksia ;h ,n,d ioaOuh foaYkd lrk ldf,l f
,ep laIK im;a;sfhka m%fhdackh .kafk ke;ak laIK
im;a;sh w;ay, flfkla njg thd m;afjkjd'
128
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
nyq ys wlaLKd jq;a;d - u.a.iai wka;rdhsld

lod lry f,dafla - Wmamcka;s ;:d.;d
nqrcdKka jykafia iska f ksjka ug wk;=re odhl
jQ wka;rdhlr jQ f wlaIKh fndfyda wlaIKhka" laIK
im;a;sh ke;s wjia:d fnfyda ;sfhkj' b;du;a l<d;=rlska
;uhs f,dalhg ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia,d my< fjkafk'
;iaisox iuqN+;x - h f,daliax iq,a,Nx
ukqiai m,dfNda p - ioaOuiaip foaikd
w,x jdh;=x ;;a: - w;a:ldfk cka;=kd
f f,dalfha w;sYhska u ,N jQ ukqIH m%;s,dNhla
ioaOu foaYkd lrk wjia:djla Tng uqK.eys,d ;sfhkjd'
;ukaf.a hym; leu;s ukqIHhd iska tA Ouh wjfndaO lsu
msKsi W;aidy lrk tl u hs iqiq'
l;x c[a[d ioaOux - LfKda f ud Wmp.d
LKd;S;d ys fidapka;s - ksrhys iumams;d
ioa O uh foa Y kd lrk fj,df ioa O uh wjfnda O
lrkakg fk' f laIK im;a;sh k blaujd hkakg fokak
tmd' f wjia:dj wys lr.kakjd iuyr .sys msi;a" me
msi;a' fudk p;=rdh i;Hh o fudkjg fl wjfndaO lrkjo
lsh lsh tAlg .ryd .ryd fl wys lr .kakjd' tAl wys
lr.kak wh laIK im;a;sh w; wk wh ksrfha .sys,a,d la
kjd'
bO fj kx rdf;s - ioaOuiai kshdu;x
jdKsfcdaj w;S;;af:da- r;a;x wkq;fmiai;s
hlsis flfkla p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh Y%jKh lrk
fj,dfj f Ouh w;wkjd k tAl yhg f,dl= ,dNhla
,nkakg ysh fjf<kafola tA ,dNh w;yer,d fndfyda l,a
fYdal lr lr bkakjd jf.a fohla'
wcdksjqf;da fmdafida - ioaOux wmrdflda
cd;surKixidrx - rx mpkqfNdiai;s
woHdfjka jeys,d bkak" p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaOh
129
ke;slu keue;s ljf bkak f mqoa.,hd ioaOuhg reoaO

fj,d .sys,a,d f crd urK bmfok crd urK ixidfrka blaujd
hkak nerej fndfyda l,a f ixidf ieirkjd'
fha p ,oaOd ukqiai;a;x - ioaOf iqmamff;a
wlxiq ;;a: jpkx - liaika;s lfrdka;s jd
kuq ; a f ukq I Hh ;h ,ep fj,df W;= Y% S
ioaOuh foaYkd lrk fj,dfj tA ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia
f.a nqoaO jpkhg lSlre fj,d tA Oufha yeisfrkj' kqjK
;sfhk wh wkd.;fh;a yeisfrkjd'
LKx mpx f,dafla - n%yauphx wkq;a;rx
fha u.a.x mmxiq - ;:d.;mamf;x
f laIK im;a;sh wjfndaO lr .;a;= wh wkq;a;h jQ
n%yauph hqKq lr,d ;:d.; nqrcdKka jykafia jod< Ouh
wjfndaO lr.kak fk lsh, wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.fha u .uka
lrkjd'
fha ixjrd plaLqu;d - foais;dpnkaOqkd
f;aiq .=;af;da iod if;da - yf wkjiaiqf;da
tA wh ixjr fjkjd' kqjK mdod .kakjd' iQh jxYfha
Wmka tA Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrmq Ouh
fyd|g isysh msysgqjd f.k is;"lh"jpkh yeu;siafiu mjg
we;= fjkak fkd mfjka j,lajkjd' yeu ;siafiu isysfhka
bkakjd' flf,ia je.sfrkak fokafka ke;s wdldrhg j;a
fjkjd'
if wkqifha fP;ajd - udrfOhH irdkqf.a
f;a f mrd.;d f,dafla - fha m;a;d wijlaLhka;s
udrhdf.a .%yKfhka w;a,d ishu flf,ia m%ydKh
lr,d ixidfrka tf;r fjk wh wdijlaLh [dKh ,ndf.k
f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha wud ksjk idlaId;a lrkjd'
f mskaj;a ish fokdg;a f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha u
f ;fha f laIK im;a;sh wys fjkakg l,ska W;=
p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO fjd
id id id
130
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wisu;a oukh lsu
-flaiS iQ;%hY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

ka wms bf.k .kakg iQodk fjkafka wx.=;a;r ksldfha
y;r fjks ksmd;hg whs;s foaYkdjla' f foaYkdf ku flaiS
iQ;%h' flaiS lshk wYajhka oukh lrk flfkl=g nq rcdKka
jykafia foaYkd lrmq foaYkhla' f iQ;% foaYkdfjka nq rcdKka
jykafiaf.a mqiou idr .=Kh l.kakg mqjka fjkjd'
iej;a kqjr ;uhs Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia flaiS wrUhd f foaYkdj
jodf<a'
wYajou idr''''
b;ska f wYajhka oukh lrk flkdg lshkjd wYajou
idr lsh,' mqreIhka oukh lrk tlaflkdg lshkjd mqi
ou idr lsh,' flaiS wYajou idr'
b;ska f flaiS nqrcdKka jykafia olskakg .sys,a,d
nqrcdKka jykafiag jkaokd lr, me;a;lska jdjqkd' Bg
mifia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia wykjd flaiS f.ka yd''' flaiS Tn
wYajhka oukh lrkakg fndfydu m%isoaO tlaflfkla fkj'
131
fndfydu olaI flfkla fkj' Tn fldhs wdldrhg o f wYajhska

j oukh lrkafka@ lsh,' Bg miafia flaiS lshkjd iajdkS"
Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" uu wYajhkaj uD fudf<dla yg mqyqKq
lrkjd" Bg .e,fmk wYajhska f;dard f.k' we;e wYajhka
lla ier mreI yg oukh lrkak fk' ;j;a wYajhska
fldgila bkakj tA foflka u Y% yg i<l, hs oukh
lrkak fk lsh,'
oukh fjkafk ke;ak fudlo lrkafka@

Bg miafia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia flAiS f.ka wykjd b;ska
flaiS" Tn wYajhska oukh lrk fldg uD fudf<dla yg
oukh fjkafka ke;ak" ier mreI yg oukh fjkafk;a
ke;ak" uD yg ier mreI yg Y%j oukh fjkafk;a
ke;ak Tn fudlo lrkafka@ lsh, weyqj' Bg miafia flaiS
lshkjd iajdkS" oukh l< hq;= wYajhska uD yg oukh
fjkafk;a ke;ak" ier mreI yg oukh fjkafk;a ke;ak"
uD yg ier mreI yg Y%j oukh jkafk;a ke;ak
iajdkS uu tA wYajhskaj urKjd' tAlg fya;=j ;uhs wdpdh
l=,hg tA lshkafka wYajhka mqre lrk l=,hg wjknqjla
fjkak tmd lsh,'
nq iiqfk;a oukh ls'''

tA yg flAiS W;a;r , nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka wykjd
iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" Tn jykafia .ek f.dvla ksiaiq
kf.k ;sfhkj wkq;a;frda mqiou idr lsh,' ksiaiqkaj
oukh lsf ,d wkq;a;r jQ W;= jQ fY%aIaG wdpdh jrhd lsh,
Tnjyka f ia .ek m% i s o a O hs ' ia j dkS " Nd.Hj;= k a jyka i "
Tnjykafia f ksiqkaj oukh lrkafka fldfyduo@ lsh,
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.ka weyqjd'
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ms<s;=re kakd' flaiS" uu;a Th
wdldrhg u ;uhs lrkafka' fldfyduo@ îxfyakms fka& uD
yg;a uu ksiqkaj oukh lrkjd' ^mrefiakms fka& ier
mreI yg;a uu f ksiqkaj oukh lrkjd' îkay mrefiakms
fka& uD yg jf.a u ier mreI yg;a uu f ksiqkaj
oukh lrkjd ls h , Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia ia ; r lrkjd
132
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
fldfydu o f uD yg oukh lrkafka" fldfyduo f ier

mreI yg oukh lrkafka" fldfyduo uD yg;a ier
mreI yg;a oukh lrkafka lsh,'
uD yg oukh lrkafka fufyuhs'''

uu fufyuhs uD yg oukh lrkafka lsh, lshkjd'
ldh iqp;h lshkafka flhs lsh, Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fmkajd
fokj' lhska lrkakd jQ hym;a foa fjd lsh, fyd| fmkaj,
fokj' tAl ;ud uD yg oukh lsu'
^ksys; oKafvda& ovq uq.=re w;aykjd' ^ksys; i;af;da& w
wdhq O w;a y kjd' ^,& i;a j ys x idjg ,ecd fjkjd'
ôhdmkafkda& ohdjka; fjkjd' înmdK N+f;aiq ys;dkqlmS
yr;s& ish i;=ka flfrys ys;dkqlmSj jdih lrkjd' fukak
f yg uD yg yslaujkjd'
B<g lshkjd wdrKHhl fjd .ul fjd kqka fohla
.kak tmd lsh,' fidr is;ska f;drj jdih lrkak lsh, lsh,d
fokj' ldufhys jrojd yeisfrkafka ke;sj jdih lrkak lsh,
lsh, fokj' f ;ud ldh iqp;h'
j iqp;h we;s lr.kak'''

B<g fmkaj,d fokj i;H jpk lshkak" fndrefjka
j<lskak" fla,d lSfuka" MreI jpk lSfuka j<lskak" jd.a
iqp;h we;s lr.kak lsh, fmkaj, fokj' fldfyduo thd
tAl lrkafka'
i;H jpk l:d lrkjd' B<g iush we;sfjk jpk
l:d lrkjd' iusfhys i;=gq fjkjd' iusfhysu / iskjd'
thd msiqKdjdpd lshkafka kE' B<g thd i;Hjd fjkjd' i;H
jpk l:d lrkjd' f,dalfha .egq we;sfjk foa l:d fkd lr
bkakjd
iqkaor jpk u l:d lrkak'''

f mq o a . ,hd ^lKa K iq L d& ys jpk l:d lrkjd"
^fmaukShd& fm%aukSh jpk l:d lrkjd" ^yohx.ud& yDohdx.u
133
jpk l:d lrkjd" ^fmda& YsIaG imkak jpk l:d lrkjd"

^nyqck lka;d& fndfyda ckhd leu;s jpk l:d lrkjd" ^nyqck
ukdmd& fndfyda ckhdg ukdm jpk l:d lrkjd" f ;uhs uD
f,i oukh lsu'
yojf;a ord.kak iqiq jpk u ''''

B<g thd jpk yiqrejkafka lreKq iys;j ^ksOdkj;sx
jdpx Ndis;d& ndf.g ke;sj ysf;a u;l ;ndf.k h<s h<s isysl<
hq;= hym;a jpk l:d lrkjd' fjd lshdkakg miafia flhs
j iqp;h lsh," fudlo mqiouhdg fjkafka ^mqi ouhd
lsh, lshkafka oukh jk mqoa.,hd& thd tAjd mqre lrkjd'
wYa j hdg wdofrka ls jd u wYa j hd oukh fjkjd jf.a
ukqiaihdg;a hym;a foa lsjd u oukh fjkjd' f ;uhs uD
oukh'
wms olskjd fndfyda ;ekaj, f j iqp;h wvqhs' ldh
iqp;h;a wvqh's wo ldf,a mjq,a j, f ;r u .eg we;sfjkak
fya;= fj,d ;sfhkafka tlaflda jpkfhka Is; fj,d' tlaflda
lhska Is; fj,d' f mjq,a j,g fl Yd, mdvqjla' t;fldg
ff.d,a, uD yg ysla,d kE' uD yg yslafukjd k
y f,aishs' t;fldg ;sfhkafka lreKdfjka ffu;%sfhka fukak
hym;a foa lsh, lsh, fokak ;rhs'
ukiskq;a iqp;h we;sfjkak fk'''

B<g ufkda iqp;h' ufkda iqp;h lshkafka f f,dalfha
ndysr foa j,g wdYd fkd lr bkakjd' wkqkaf.a foa g wdYd fkd
lrk bkakjd' wkqkaf.a foag wdYd fkd lrk mqoa.,hd uD yg
oukh fjkjd' B<g wks;a whg fu;a is; m;=rejkak lshmqjdu
thd wks;a whg fu;a is; m;=rejkjd' kmqre is;a we;s lr.kafk
kE' fukak uD yg oukh fjkjd'
lhska lrk fyd| foaj,a''''

B<g Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia lhska lrk fyd| foaj,a l
lsh, fokjd' fukak fl ;uhs lhska lrk hym;a foa lsh,
lsh, fokjd' j;a ms<sfj;a lrk ye" wem Wmia:dk lrk
134
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
y" .s,dfkdamia:dkh lrk y lshd fokjd' tl ;ekl

;sfhkafka ^fhda .s,dkx WmfGhH fida ux WmfGhH& hfula
.s,kqkag Wmia:dk lrkjd k Tyq ug Wmia:dk lrkjd lsh,'
fukak ldh iqp;h' f yg lhska lrk fyd| foaj,a lshd
, uD yg oukh lrkjd'
fukak ldh iqp;fha mdl''''

B<g ^ldh iqp;iai mdflda& lhska fyd| foaj,a l<d
u thska ,efnk hym;a mdl fmkajd fokjd' oka kaku
okafuka ,efnk mdl fmkajd fokjd' is,a /lalu ,efnk
mdl fmkajd fokjd' iS,jka;hdf.a iS,h ksid ,efnk fyd|
mdl fudkjo@
1'
uyka;x fNda.lalkaox wd.P;s - uy;a jQ fnda. im;a

,efnkjd'
2'
l<HdfKda ls;a;sioafoda wd.P;s - l<HdK lS;s rdjhla

me;sr hkjd'
3'
idrfoda Wmixlu;s - kEu ;eklg Ydroj h rys;j

hkak mqjka'
4'
wixuQ,ayx fyda ld,x lfrda;s - isys uq,d fkd lh

lrkjd'
5'
ldhiai fNaod mrxurKd iq.;sx i.a.x f,dafla Wmamc;s lh urKska u;= iq.;sfha Wmkjd'
fukak j iqp;fha mdl''''

t;fldg uD fudf<dla yg yslafuk mqoa.,hd iqp;h
flhs iqp;fha mdl flhs lsh, ia;r lrmqjd u wdfh
wuq;=fjka thdg is;h ia;r lrkak fk kE' iqp;fha
mdl weyqjd u tA wh yslafukjd' f ;uhs uD yg oukh
u'
B<g jd.a iqp;fha mdl fmkajd fokajd'
1'
;udf.a jpkhg wks;a wh weyql fokjd'
135
2'
meye,s fkd meg,fjk ys jpk l:d lrkak mqjka

fjkjd'
3'
l:d lrk jpk fk flfkl=g wykak mqjka fjkjd'
4'
l:d lrk l:dj ;=< ;sfhk Ou l:dj jegfykjd'
5'
urKska u;= iq.;sfha Wmkjd'

fjd ;ud jd.a iqp;fha mdl'
fu;a is; me;sr f wdksixi'''

B<g ufkda iqp;fha mdl meye,s lrkjd' ufkda
iqp;h ;ud ffu;%sh' ffu;%sh ks;r ks;r mqre lf<d;a" ks;r
ks;r Nd;d lf<d;a" hdkdjla jf.a mqre lf<d;a fukak fjd
wdksixY'
1'
iem fia kskao hkjd'
2'
iem fia wj fjkjd'
3'
kskafoa kmqre ySk fmakafk kE'
4'
ukqiaihkag m%sh fjkjd'
5'
wukqiaihkag m%sh fjkjd'
6'
fofhda iska rlskjd
7'
.skfa kka" w wdhqOj,sk"a jfika fika wk;=re fjkafk kE'
8'
blaukska u ;a; iudh we;sfjkjd'
9'
uqyqfKa meyeh ,iaik fjkjd'
10'
isys uq,d fkd urKhg m;afjkjd'
11'
bfha ud. M, fkd ,enqfjd;a nUf,dj Wmkjd'
f tlla tlla .dfk lshk fldg yshs fkao@ f ;ud

iqp;fha m%;smdl' f ;ud Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a uD yg
mqreIhka oukh lsu'
136
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
nh ysf;kafk kE'''
ka Tka k fufyu ls jd u nh ys f ;ka f k kE' nh
ysf;kafk foaj; iQ;%h weyqjdu' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a fndfyda
foaYkd ;sfhkjd f uD fudf<dla yg oukh lsu .ek'
tAjdfha wmdh .ek isyslrkafk kE' kmqre lgql jo mSvd ia;r
lrkafk kE' uD yg ;ud oukh lrkafka' f ys foa
wyk g ys foag wjk; fjk tlaflkd bkakjd' ka fuhdg
ysf;kafka bmfokafk ke;ak ug fyd|hs' tA ksid thd iqp;h
jvkjd' tfyu k thd imQKfhka u iqp;h wy, iqp;h
jv, oukh fjkjd' wkak tA ldrKfhka nqrcdKka jykafia
wkq;a;frda mqiou idr fjkjd'
ldhIap;h ykd.kak'''
B<g Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ia;r lrkjd flaiS" oreKq
yg;a uu oukh lrkjd' fukjo fjd' ^b;s ldhp;x&
fuh hs ldh Iap;h lsh, ia;r lrkjd' m%dK>d;h" f,a
jel=Kq w;a we;sj bkakjd" ohd rys;j bkakjd" i;=ka flfrys
ysxijd j bkakjd fuhhs m%dK>d;h'
Bg miafia m%dK>d;h isfjk wdldrh ia;r lrkjd'
mK we;s if;la fjkak fk" i;=ka uef f;kdj ;sfhkak
fk' Wml%uhla lrkak fk" Wml%ufhka i;d uefrkak fk'
lsh, ia;r lrkjd' fuh ;uhs nqrcdKka jykafia f.a ier
mreI yg yslauu'
fydrlu lshkafka flhs'''

B<g nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd fukak f
yg lhska fydrl lrkjd' jxpksl yg j;a fjk wh
bkakjd' ;rdfhka fydrl lrkjd' uksk fuka fydrl
lrkjd' .Kka ys, j,ska fydrl lrkjd' f yg fydrl
lrkjd' kqka foh .kakjd' wdrKHhl fyda fjd" .ul fyda
fjd kqka foh .kakjd' wkqkaf.a fohla nj k.ekSu" fidr
is; my< u" tA i|yd Wml%uhla fhu" tA Wml%uh u.ska tA
;snqk foh ;snqk ;ekska bj;a lsu' fydrlu lshkafka fukak
flhs lsh, yslaujkjd'
137
tAl ;uhs Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia oreKq yg yslaujkjd

lshkafka' t;fldg ys fohla o f fmkajd fokafka@ kE'
fydrluhs fmkajd fokafka'
B<g Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia fmkajd fokjd jer ldu
fiajkh' u rlsk wh bkakjd" iajdhd rlsk wh bkakjd" mshd
rlsk wh bkakjd' ifydor ifydaohka rlsk wh bkakjd" udud
iska rlsk wh bkakjd f yg h flfkla wdrlaId lrk
msi iu jrfoa neu ldu ;Hdpdrh hs' t;fldg f ia;rh
;uhs oreKq yg ia;r lsu' ;j;a oreKq yg NslaIQka
jykafia,dg ia;r lr,d ,d ;sfhkjd mxp Iap;fha Nhdkl
lu'
.sksl| o@ ldka;dj o@
tla;rd wjia:djl Yd, .skslka|la wef,kjd' wef,k
fldg Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia wykjd flo fyd| ke;a k
ldka;djla je<| .ekSu o fyd|@ lsh,' NslaIQka jykafia,d
lshkjd wfka iajdkS" f .sks l| je<|f.k bkak tlg jvd
ldka;djla je<|f.k bkak tl fyd|hs lsh,' keye'''
keye''' Bg jvd fyd|hs f .sks l| je<| .ekSu lsh, ia;r
lrkjd' f .sks l| je<|.;af;d;a uefrhs' tlaflda udrdka;sl
;=jd, fjhs' wmdfh hkafk kE lsh, ia;r lrkjd' ka fu;k
ys isoa o ;sfhkafka@ wkak oukh lrk wdldrh' fukak
mqiou idr .=Kh'
.sksl| o@ mg isjqre o@
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia kej;;a tAjdf.a wjia:djl
wykjd uyfKks" f .sks l| fmdrjk tlg o leu;s' fyd|
isks mg isjqre fmdrjk tlg o leu;s@ lsh,' iajdkS" isks
mg isjqre fyd|hs lsh, NslaIQka jykafia,d lshkjd' kE''' kE'''
iaiS,j b|f.k isks mg isjqre fmdrjkjdg jeh fyd|hs
f .sks l| fmdrjd .ekSu' f .sks l| fmdrjd .;af;d;a
tlaflda uefrhs' tlaflda udrdka;sl ;=jd, ,nhs' wmdfha hkafk
kE lsh, fmkaj, fokjd'
138
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
.sks o o@ we,a ydf,a n; o@

B<g Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia wykjd" mskaj;a uyfKks"
we,aydf,a n;a iQm jHxckhka tlal j<|k tl o fyd|" f
.sks o j<|k tl o fyd|@ lsh,' iajdkS" we,a ydf,a n;a
k fyd|hs lsjd' kE''' kE''' iaiS,j b|f.k we,a ydf,a n;
j<|kjg jeh fyd|hs f .skso j<|k tl' f .skso
j,ska tlaflda uefrhs' tlafld udrdka;sl ;=jd, ,nhs' wmdfha
hkafk kE' f yg nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd ldh
Iap;h'
fjd nqrcdKka jykafia ier mreI yg oukh lsu'
ka wms ier mreIhs lshkafka fudkjg o@ f;da" ;d" jr" m,
tAjgfka' kuq;a Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia tA jpk md lf<a kE'
Wkajykafia oukh lsu msKsi Iap;fha mdl fmkajd uhs
ier mreI oukh'
uq,a hq.fha nq iiqk'''

wjqre iaila ;=< NslaIQka jyafia,d nqoaO Ydikh ;=<
nUir lsgq lr.;af;a kE' uq,au wjqre iai ;=< nqoaO
Ydikhg we;= jqk ish fokd ys yg yslafukafka' uD
yghs yslafukafka'
Yd,d uykqjr iqkak lsh, ;reKfhla yshd' f
f.!;u nqka jykafiaf.a Ydikfha ksjka olskak fk lsh,
leu;s jqkd' t;fldg thd jdy fj,d ysfha' jdy fjp
w;' f.oka Wmjdi lr, ug lEu u;a tmd' ug uyK
fjkak wjir kafkd;a ;rhs uu lEu .kafka lsh, fldfydu
y uyK jqkd' uyK fj,d fyd|g is,a /l, fuhd jdih
lrkjd'
ms<sKq msgqj''''
ka iqkak yduqre flfkla' b;ska Bg miafia pdldf
joa Tkak ojila f f.org;a jehd' f.or ysgmq odish
msKq fjp msgq lla is lrkak t<shg wdjd' iqkak
yduqrefjda tA msgq l b,a, .;a;d' iqkak iajdka jykafia
f.a bh j,ska wk.;a;d f wfma f.or ysgmq iajd mqreIhd
139
lsh,' b;ska .sys,a,d .sys ldf,a |g lsjd wkak iajd

mq;%hdKka jykafia we,a,d ka f msKq msgqjla ms<swrka
.shd lsh,'
fydhk fldg f me;a;l ms<slkafk odfka j<|kjd' Bg
miafia iajd j lsjd wfka iajdkS" jkak uu fyd| odfka
fokak lsh,' kE''' kE''' uu ka odfk j<|, bjrhs lsh,
iqkak yduqrefjda lsjd' fldfyo bkafka@ lsh, weyqjd'
uu bkafka wr jkdka;f lsh, lsjd' tfyk fyg odfkg
jkak lsjd'
odfk fokj k odfk fokak''''

b;ska f iajdka jykafia nrla m;,la ys;=f kE jkak
,Eia;s jqkd' odfka ,Eia;s lr,d kekaoksh lsjd f,a,sfha uf.a
mq;df.a is;a weo.kak weu we|mka lsh,' ka b;ska weka|d'
iqkak yduqrefjda odfkg jehd' ka b;ska odfk fokafka kE'
wrhd tydg fuydg megef,kjd' b;ska wr iajdka jykafia
lsjd" fudlo fudlo f''' odfk fokjd k fokak' uu hkak
fk lsh,' Bg miafia wfka iajdkS" Tnjykafia fudk jf.a
kaoEjreka n,df.k o f n%yaupd iS,h rlskafka@ lsh,
weyqjd' ke.Kshks" ug tfyu woyila kE lsjd' ke.Kshks
lsjd ;rhs Tkak l,kaf; od, jegqkd'
chla l< m;la'''

Bg miafia foudmshka w~kak .;a;d wfma mrmrdj bjrhs
lsh,' ore mrmrdj bjrhs lsh,' wfka iajdkS" tfyu lrkak
tmd' ka f foam, jia;= j,g fudkjo fjkafka' ore chla
j;a fokak' tA fjk fldg YslaId mo mKj, ;sf kE' b;ska
okafka kE'
Bg miafia fudlo jqfka" fyd|hs lsjd' okafka kEfk'
YslaId mohla ;sfn;a kE t;fldg' f foa tmd lsh, ;yk
lr,' b;ska lsjd uu wr jkka;f bkafk lsh,' f fjk
fldg nqoaO Ydikhg wjqre iaihs' b;ska f iajdka jykafia
;udf.a .sys ldf, |;a tlal fujqkao fiajkfha fhkd
jrh;a ordf.k'
140
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
nq iiqk lsgq jqkd'''

jk.; fo foaj;djqka oE;a ne|f.k w~kak .;a;d' nq
iiqk lsgq jqkd''' nq iiqk lsgq jqkd'''' lsh,' Bg miafia tAl
wy, pd;=uydrdl fojre w~kak .;a;d nq iiqk lsgq
jqkd''' nq iiqk lsgq jqkd''' lsh,' tAl wy, ;;sid jeis
fojre w~kak .;a;d nq iiqk lsgq jqkd''' nq iiqk lsgq
jqkd''' lsh,' wlksgd nUf,dj olajd fojre w~kak .;a;d
nq iiqk lsgq jqkd''' nq iiqk lsgq jqkd''' lsh,'
Bg miafia f isoah bjr jqkdg miafia f iajdka
jyafiag ys;=kd ug jerkd''' lsh,' Y%uK W;a;ufhla iska
fkd l<hq;a;la uf.a w;ska jqfka lsh,' ka fuhdg lshd .kak
nE fjp je/oao' ,iaig ysgmq flkd iqudfkka foflka lgq
.eyqKd' j<|kak;a nE l,amkd lrkjd'
fukak lduhkaf.a wdkj''''

wks;a iajdka jykafia,d weyqjd iajdka jykai" fudlo
jqfka wfka ug fufyu fohla jqkd wfyda nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d fkao f lduhka wks;Hh hs' lduhka .sks isjla jf.a'
lduhka uia je,a,la jf.a' f lduhka imQKfhka u
ukqIHhd kdY lrkjd' uqla;sh ke;slr, odkjd lsh, fmkajd
, ;sfhkjd fkao@ wehs Tnjykafia isyslf<a keoao@ wfka
fufyuhs fufyuhs jqfka lsjd'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia <g tla l ka .s h d' nq rcdKka
jykafia yenEo NslaIqj fujeks wlr;enhla jqkd o@ lsh,
weyqjd' wkak t;k nqrcdKka jykafia Iap;h ia;r
lrkjd'
nUir fkd /lafld;a ksrfha'''

ysia mqreIh" g jvd fyd|hs Nhdkl imfhla bkak
.=,la we;=,g ou k' g jvd fyd|hs .sks w=re j,l Tnd
.;a; k' g jvd fyd|hs kid .;a; k lsh, ia;r
lrkjd' msis nUir wdrlaId lrkak nq iiqkg wdmq flkd
fl lf<d;a ksrfha y ;sika wmdfha y bmfokjd lsh,
jod<d' fukak wl=i,h;a wl=i, mdlh;a'
141
Bg miafia ;udf.a merKs iajdhdg fujeks m;la isjqfka

lsh, wdrx fjkjd' b;ska tA |g orefjla ,enqkd' ore chla
fk b,af' tA ksid thdg ku jegqKd cl lsh,' wug ku
jegqkd cl ud;d lsh,' f fokaku uyK fj,d ry;a jqkd'
f iajdka jykafia .ek ia;r i|yka fjkafk kE'
nqoaO foaYkdf ;sfhkjd wdllhdg wkdm;a;s lsh,'
tA lsf tA jro fkd k biafi,a,d u lrk tlaflkd tA jrfoka
ksoyia fjkjd lsh, ia;r lrkjd' t;kska miafia iqkak
yduqrefjda .ek ia;rhla kE' tprg thdg tAl udkislj
n,mEjd' b;ska f wl=i,h hs wl=i,fha mdlh hs nqrcdKka
jykafia fmkajd fokfldg wkak tAlg ksiaiq yslafukjd' fukak
mqiou idr .=Kh'
l<d o@ keoao@
B<g fmkajd fokjd j Iap;h' fndre lSu" msi
ueoafoa w~.y, lshkjd fl l<do" keoao@ lalo" keoao@
lmq foa keye lshkjd' tfyu ke;ak msi ueoafoa lshkjd
wms fudl=;a lf<a ke;ak ksYaYohs lshkjd' tA lr, ksYaYoj
bkakjd' tAl;a fndrejg wyqfjkjd'
t;fldg fla,d lSu' w;kska wyf.k we,a,d fu;k
lshkjd' fu;k |jkak' fu;kska wyf.k .sys,a,d t;k
lshkjd t;k |jkak' B<g ius fjp wh |jkjd' wius
lrkjd' fjd ;uhs fla,u' wkak mreI yg yslaujkjd'
ia;r lr, fokj fla,u' t;fldg fla,u lshmq wh r;afj,d
hkjd' wfka ug fufyu jqkdfka" fufyu jqkdfka lsh,'
B<g mreI jpk ia ; r lr, fokjd' f yg
Ydka;sh ke;sfj,d" kmqre jpk" mreI jpk lshdf.k hkjd'
t;fldg tfyu fjp wh ;e;s .kakjd' wd''' f wl=i,h
uf.a w;ska isoaO fj,d lsh, ;e;s .kakj'
ysia jpk l;d lf<d;a m%m,;a ysia ;uhs'''

tA jf.a u ysia jpk fmkaj, fokjd' rdc l;d''' fpdar
l;d''' wd fo;sia l:d ia;r lrkjd' fjd ysiajpk lsh,'
t;fldg wr ysia jpk lsh lsh ysgmq wh ;e;s .kakjd' wkak
142
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ys l a f ukjd' wl= i ,h fmka j d ka k du wl= i ,h ykdf.k

yslafukjd'
jpkh jroaod .ekSf wdkjh'''

B<g fmkaj, fokjd j Iap;fha mdl' nqrcdKka
jykafia f.a ldf, yshd fldald,sl lsh, NslaIqjla' iehq;a
uq.,ka fokug fpdaokd l<d mgq NslaIQka lsh,' t;fldg
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia <g u we,a,d lsjfka fldald,sl l
lshkak tmd lsh,' lshoa lshoa tAl u lsjd'
fldald,sl yduqrefjda .shd' .sys,a,d jefj,djla bkak
ynjqfka kE' weu leyqjd' fmd ,s ygf.k tAjd fjr
f." fn,sf. m%udKhg m;ajqkd' Bg miafia ierj je,d
msmqreKd' tA;a y.sfha kE'
wkd.d n%yu
a rdcfhla ysh ;= lsh,' tA fohd;a we,a,
fuhd fr.kak lsh, ys;, ys; myojd.kak lsj' Bg miafia
ljqo WU lsh, weyqjd' uu wkd.d n%yau rdcfhla lsh,
ykaj, kakd' Bgmiafia fldald,sl yduqrefjd lsjd n,mx
WU lrmq je/oao' WU fudlgo fufy wdfj lsh, weyqjd' n,kak
Wmfoia fokak .shdu fjk foa' nqrcdKka jykafia lsjd lf
flfh ;shdf.k bmk wh Tfydu ;uhs lsh,'
Bg miafia thd ue,d bmkd mu lshk ksrfha' Bg
miafia tA ksrfha wdhqI .ek ia;r lrkjd f ksrfha fupr
wdhqI ;sfhkjd lsh,' lalfka Iap;h;a Iap;fha mdl;a
ia;r lrkjd'
ukfia Iap;fhkq;a ksrfha hkjd'''

B<g ufkda Iap;h ia;r lrkjd' f wNsd"
fodaukiai" jHdmdo" Pd ' nqrcdKka jykafia ia;r
lrkjd iuyr wjia:d j, mqo.
a ,hska Is; is;
= ,sj,ska bkakjd'
tfyu bka k flkd ue,d .s y s k a ks r fha bmfokjd ls h ,'
Iap;h;a Iap;fha mdl;a fmkaj,d fokjd'
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d flaiS" ka Thd lsjd
uD yg;a mreI yg;a folg u oukh lrkjd lsh,'
uu;a f yu ;uhs lsh, jod<d'
143
iqph;h;a - Iap;h;a''''
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d lhska lrk fyd| flhs fyd|
foa mdl flhs lfha Iap;h flhs" Iap;fha mdl flhs
lsh, ia;r lrkjd' j Iap;h flhs" j Iap;fha
mdl flhs lsh, ia;r lrkjd' f yg lrk fldg
Y%oaOdf msys flkd fudlo lrkafka' f fmd nK moh;a
wrf.k mqyqKq fjkjd' uu ka ixjr fjkjd' uu ka jpkh
ixjr lr.kakjd' uu ka lh ixjr lr.kakjd lsh,' B<g
wl=i, mdlhg nh fjkjd' ys T;ma we;s fjkjd' we;sjqkdg
miafia Tkak ka thd ixjr fjkak mqre fjkjd'
nq iiqfk;a urd odkjd''''

B<g flaiS wykjd nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka uD yg
ys l a f uka f ka ke;a k " mreI yg ys l a f uka f ka ke;a k
Nd.Hj;=ka jykai fudlo lrkafka@ lsh,' flaiS" oukh h
hq;= mqoa.,hd uD yg oukh fjkafk;a ke;ak" mreI yg
oukh fjkafk;a ke;ak" flaiS uu tA mqoa.,hd urKjd' '
t;fldg flaiS lshkjd Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" i;=ka ueu
lem keye fkj' tAl we;a; flaiS' Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiag i;=ka
ueu lem keye ;uhs' kuq;a tA yg mqreIhd uD yg
yslafukafk;a ke;ak" Iap;h flhs Iap;fha mdlh
flhs lsh, fmkakqjdg u tAlg yslafukafk;a ke;ak" iqp;h
flhs iqp;fha flhs lsh, fmkakoa flg yslafukafk;a
ke;ak uu fufyuhs mqoa.,hdj urkafka
^k ;:d.f;da w;a;nx wkqidis;nx u[a[;s& ;:d.;hka
jykafia Tyqg wkqYdikd lrkafka kE' ^kms [a in%yaupd
w;a;nx" wkqidis;nx u[a[ka;s& flaiS f wdh kfhys
;:d.;hka jykafiaf.a wkqYdikd hful=g ,efnkafka ke;ak"
in%yaupdka jykafia,df.a wjjdo wkqYdikd hful=g ,efnkafka
ke;ak ^jfOda& tAl urKhla jf.a lshkjd'
tAldka;fhka ur,d u jf.a ;uhs'''

Bg miafia flaiS nqrcKka jykafiag lshkjd" iajdkS"
tAl k tAldka;fhka u urKhla jf.a ;uhs lsh,' ;:d.;hka
144
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
jykafia,d wkqYdikd lrkafk;a kE' in%yaupdka jykafia,d

wkqYdikd lrkafk;a kE' fl wy,d flaiS wjfndaOfhka hq;=j
u f;rejka flfrys meye,d wjfndaOfhka hq;=j u f;rejka
irK .shd'
ldh Ia p ;h;a " ldh Ia p ;fha mdl;a ykk
tla f lkd Ia p ;fhka w;a fokjd' wehs tA @ Nh fjkjd
Iap;fha mdlhg' ldh iqp;h hs iqp;fha mdlh hs
wykfldg f,dl= /ljrKhla ys ; g tkjd' ug f ldh
iq p ;h;a iq p ;fha mdl;a wyk fldg we;s jq f ka u
wdrlaIdjla' fl lr.;af;d;a y fl lr.;af;d;a Nh
fjkak fohla kE lsh,' Tng tfyu ysf;kjo@
iqp;h k yslafukak'''
wkak n,kak t;fldg tAfla ys; meye,d ;uhs iqp;fha
fhfokafka' ldh Iap;fha we;sjkafka Nhla' wfka fjd
fjd fj,d ;sfhkjd fjd fjd ys;,d ;sfhkjd' fjd k
w;ykak fk fl k mqre lr, yhkafk kE lsh,
iqp;hg leu;s fjkjd' n,kak fjd wmg nqrcdKka jykafia
fmka j d ka f ka ke;a k wmg fldfyka j ;a fjd wyka k
,efnkafk kE' kuq;a nqrcdKka jykafia b;du meye,sj ldh
iqp;h fmkaj, , ;sfhkjd'
fukak tA yslaujk ye'''

nqrcdKka jykafia tl ;ekl fmkaj, fokjd nq iiqkg
we;= jqk uq,a ld,fha f foh mqre lrkak f foh w;ykak
fufyu ys ; ka k f yg l,a m kd lrka k ls h , ;rhs
lshkafka' tA wh yslafukjd' oukh fjkjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia yhg Wmud l<d wYajhskag' iuyr
wYajhska bkakjd" w,a,f.k tkjd' l l,la ne|, ;shkjd'
Bg miafia lgl,shdj odkjd' biafi,a,d u fuhdg wuq;=hs' Bg
miafia l l mqre fjkjd' Bg miafia wYajhdg fydka
lshkjd zfl lrmka mq;dZ lsh,' wfh lfia .kak fohla kE'
tA fudk wYajhska o@ wdcdfkah wYajhska' iqms wYajhska' hka;
fmdvla lshk fldg fndfydu ,iaikg ysla,d hkjd' ovnr
wYajfhda bkakjd tAf.d,a,kag fudlo lrkafka' yeu ;siafiau
145
o,kj' lfika .ykak fk' tA jf.a ;uhs Iap;h;a' fl

;uhs nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a mqiou idr .=Kh'
f foflka u ksoyia fj,dj'''

nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd f wkq;a;r jQ ksjk
wjfndaOhg i;r wmdfha jeu ;r wk;=rla uu ;j;a nq
weiska olskafka kE lsh,' t;fldg n,kak fldhs;r fl
nrm;,hs o@ B<g nq rcdKka jyka f ia fmka j d fokjd
uyfKks" uu l,d ;sfhkjd PMiaidhksl lsh, ksrhla' tA
ksrfha fmfkk rEm hla" ;e;s.ekSula" lla u hs we;sfjkafka
lshkjd' k .| iqj|" fkk ri" k myi" is;g tk
is;=,s hla" ;e;s.ekSula" lla u hs we;sfjkafka lshkj'
uyfKks" PMiaidhksl ksrh uu lal lsh, lshkjd'
B<g lshkjd uyfKks uu lald PMiaidhksl iq.;sh'
tAfla weyeg fmak rEmhla lalu i;=gla" fidkila ;r u
hs we;sfjkafka lsh, foaYkd lrkjd' lKg Yohla weyqkd u
i;=gla fidkila ;r u hs we;sfjkafka' kdihg .| iqj|la
kqkd u" jg rihla kqkd u" Yrhg myila kqkd u"
is;g is;=,a,la wdjd u i;=gla fidkila ;r u hs lshkj
we;sfjkafka'
Bg miafia Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd mskaj;a
uyfKks" wms ka f wjia:d foflka u f,d bkak fudfyd;hs
lsh,' b;ska n,kak f wjia:dj ;h wjfndaO lr.kak
fyd|u fudfyd;hs' Iap;h neyer lrkak fyd|u wjia:dj'
iqp;h we;s lr.kak fyd|u wjia:dj' fl ;u ;uka u ys;
ys;d ;u ;uka u yefokak fk' wms f.dvla mqre fjkak fk
f iqp;hg yefokakhs' iqp;fha mdl j,g hs'
fjk wd. j, fjd kE''

b;ska n,kak nqoaO foaYkd j, ;rhs f yg Iap;h
flhs" Iap;fha mdl flhs" iqp;h flhs" iqp;fha
mdl flhs lsh, ia;r lrkafka' fjk lsisu wd.ul f
yg foaYkd lr, kE' tA wd. j, W.kajkafka tA wd.u
fjkqfjka ;j flfkla uerejd u tAl ;uhs thdg iq.;sfha
146
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
hkak ;sfhkafka' iq.;sfha hkak iqp;h lsh, fmkaj, ;sfhkafka

Iap;h'
f.g f.jkafka yrla ur,d'''

iuyr wd. j, f.g f.jk fldg yrflla urKjd'
ur, Tlafldu tl;= fj,d mqp, lkjd' m%Kd>d;h iqp;h
o@ Iap;h o@ Iap;fha fh, tA Iap;h wkqfudaoka fjkj'
Iap;h okafk;a kE' Iap;fha mdl okafk;a kE' lrkak
fohla kE'
ka wmsg tA ,N fudfyd; Wodfj,d ;sfhkafka'''

wms ka iqp;h ykd.;a; fj,dfj" Iap;fha mdl
ykd.;a; fj,dfj fudlo lrkak fk' Iap;h neyer
lrka k fk' t;fldg Ia p ;fha mdl neyer fjkjd'
iqp;h u hqKq lrkak fk' t;fldg wmsg iqp;fha mdl
,efnkjd' t;fldg wmsg tA ,N wjia:dj ka f Wodfj,d
;sfhkafka'
b;ska wmsg f flaiS iQ;%fhka fyd|g k.kak mqjks"
f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafia mqiou idr jqfka fldfydu o@
tA mqiou idr nqrcdKka jykafia fydkq;a oukh l<d"
ier mreI yg;a oukh l<d' tA foflkau;a oukh l<d'
iuyr wh w;ayer, ud'
l:d fkd lr oukh lsu'''

lalfka Pkak yshka oukh fjp wdldrh' fydka
oukh jqfk;a kE' ier mreI yg oukh jqfk;a kE' wdkkao
yduqrefjd weyqjd nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka fudlo lrkafka
lsh,' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d n%yauoKavh mKjkak lsh,'
Bg miafia wdkkao yduqrefjda weyqjd fudllao f n%yauoKavh
lshkafka lsh,' wjjdo wkqYdikd fudl=;a lrkak tmd lsj' tA
wh k fohla lshmqjdf f.d,af,da ioao ke;sj bkak lsjd'
ka fl fldfyduo lshkafka lsh, weyqjd' thd yu
ier mreIhs lsjd' ;kshu hkak tmd lsjd' msi;a tlal
hkak lsjd' .sys,a,d ix>hd fukak fufyu iu; l<d lsh,
147
lshkak lsjd' ka nqrcdKka jykafia msksjka md,d' wks;a

ia j dka jyka f ia , d jev,d ls jd wdhq I a u ;a Pka k " ix>hd
jykafia,d iska n%yauoKavh Tng kshu lrkjd lsh,' fudllao
n%yauoKavh lsh, weyqjd' Tnjykafiag mqjks wks;a fk
flfkla tla l l:d lrka k ' yenehs wfk;a ia j dka
jykafia,df.ka wjjdo wkqYdikd keye lsjd' wfka tfyu k
uu bjrhs lsh, isysh ke;sj jegqkd'
udkh ;r ksjkg ndOlhla ;j;a ;sfha o@

Bg miafia iajdka jykafia,d <g hkjd wfka iajdkS"
ug wjjdo lrkak" wjjdo lrkak lsh, lshkjd' ljqre;a
l:d lrkafk kE' wks;a wh <g hjkjd' wka;sf wdkkao
iajdka jykafia <g .shd' y Tn ch.;a;d lsjd' udk
yq, ka|d lsjd' ka Tn OudjfndaOhg iqiafila'
t;fldg wmg fmakjd Ouh wjfndaO lrkak ;sfhk
Yd, ndOdjla ;uhs udkh' we;a; fmks fmkS we;a;g .rykjd
udkakh ;sfhk flkd' tA ksid f Ou ud.h ksy;udkSj hqKq
lrf.k is;;a isf;a mdlhg;a nh fj,d" iqp;hg;a
iqp;fha mdlhg;a leu;s fj,d" iqp;fha mdl ,efnk
yg ;h hqKq lrf.k f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha u
W;= p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lr.ekSf Nd.H Wodfjd
id id id
148
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wdYaph woaN+; lreKq wgla
-fid,sl W.a. iQ;%hY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

ka Tn bf.k .kak f foaYkdj we;=<;a fj,d ;sfhkafka
wx.=;a;r ksldfha 8 jeks ksmd;h g hs' f foaYkdfj ku fid,sl
W.a. iQ;%h' Yd,d uykqjr jdiS W.a. .Dym;shdg jod< foiqu'
t;fldg f ms k a j ;df. ku fudlla o W.a . ' tA ojia j ,
nqrcdKka jykafia jev isfha Yd,d uykqjr uyjkdka;f
we;=f, f.dvk., ;sp l+gd.dr Yd,df' nqrcdKka jykafia
NslaIq ix>hd wu;d fufyu jod<d'
wdYaph woaN+; lreKq wgla'''

mskaj;a uyfKks" Tn u;l lshd.kak Th Yd,d uykqjr
isk W.a. .Dym;shdg wdYaph woaN+; lreKq wgla ;sfhkjd
lsh,' tfyu lsh, nqrcdKka jykafia ydrhg jehd' ka
idudkHfhka ry;ka jykafia kulf.a wdYaphj;a woaN;
+ lreKq
lshfjkj k" wmsg tal tpr mqu iy.; fohla fkfjhs'
ka f lshkafk .sys Y%djlfhl= .ek' .Dym;s flfkla' .Dy
uQ,slfhla' f flkdg;a wdYaph woaN+; lreKq wgla ;sfhkjd'
149
flfhka foiQ Ouh k.kakg'''

b;ska iajdka jykafia,dg;a f ldrKh ia;r jYfhka
k.kak fk jqkd' ka nqrcdKka jykafia f yg jod<d
;rhs' ia;r jYfhka foaYkd lf<a keye' b;ska nqrcdKka
jyka f ia tfyu m% l dY lr,d ydrhg jehd u ia j dka
jykafia,d l,amkd l<d wms f W.a. isgq;=ud yuqfjkak fk
.sys,a,d'
b;ska myqjod Wfoa jref md;a;r isjqre;a wrf.k Yd,d
uykqjrg jevu lr,d fl,ska u jefh W.a. isgq;=udf.a
ksjig' jehg miafia W.a. isgq;=ud blaukska u wdik ms<sfh,
lr, kak iajdka jykafia,dg jev iskak' Bg miafia tA W.a.
isgq;=ud iajdka jykafia,dg fndfydau .reire we;sj jkaokd
lr,d tl;amiaj jdjqkd'
fudkjo tA wdYaph woaN;

+ lreKq@
tl;amiaj jdjqkd lshkafka fl,ska u bfhkq;a fkfjhs"
msgqmiafikq;a fkdfjhs" me;af;ka jdjqkd" tl;amiaj jd fjp
f W.a. .Dym;shdf.ka iajdka jykafia kula fufyu wykjd'
mskaj;a .Dym;sh" Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d" Tn
wdYaphj;a woaN+; jQ lreKq wglska iuka; jQ tlaflfkla h
lsh,' b;ska mskaj;a .Dym;sh" Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia woyia lrmq"
tA Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia m%ldY lrmq wdYaphj;a jQ
woaN+; jQ lreKq wg fudkj o@
fuhd lshkjd" uu okafk kE Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ud
.ek wdYaphj;a woaN+; lreKq wgla ;sfhkjd lsh,d jod<d
lsh,' yenehs iajdkS" ug ysf;k yehg l,amkd lr, n,k
fldg k ug wdYaphj;a woaN+; lreKq wgla ;sfhkj ;uhs'
yenehs nqrcdKka jykafia woyia lf<a fudlla o lshkak ux
okafka kE' b;ska iajdkS" ux tfyk tAl lshkak lsh,'
1 jeks wdYaph woaN+; ldrKh

mskaj;a iajdka jykai" fukak flhs uf.a m<fjks
wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdj' uu Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia j
biafi,a, u lmq fj,dfj r b|, u uu nqrcdKka jykafiaj
150
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
lald' tA lmq fj,dfj lSu;a iu u uf.a is; myka fj,d

.shd' tA ;a; m%idoh tfyu u hs' fjkia fjkafk kE' fl ud
olskjd ud ;=< ;sfhk wdYaph woaN+; ldrKhla yehg'
tfyu k wmsg fmakjd nqrcdKka jykafia yd n,,d
meye,d fjkia fjp wh;a bkak mqjka' Ouhg wdmq ke;s
wh bkakjfk' iuyre ldf,lg meye,d ;j;a ldf,lg
wmykjd' ka f flkd tfyu fkfjhs' nqrcdKka jykafiaj
gq muKska ykd.;a;d f W;a;uhd tAldka;fhka u wry;a
iud inq W;a;ufhla h" cdprK imkak wd .=K l
Tlafldu ykd.;a;d' ys; meyekd' tA meyeu tfyu u hs'
Tkak m<fjks lreK'

Bg mia f ia thd ls h kjd ia j dkS " ug f fojeks
wdYaphj;a woaN+; ldrKh yehg fukak fl i,lkjd'
nqrcdKka jykafiaj l, meyek is;ska u hs nqrcdKka
jykafiaj weiqre lf<a' fu;k weiqre lrkjd lshkafka Ouh
wykjdg' fu;k weiqr lshkafka nqrcdKka jykafia <g fj,d
jdfj,d fndfydau Y%oaOdfjka iQodkfuka bkakjd" Wkajykafia
jod< lreK f;are .kak' tAlhs f weiqr lshkafka' t;fldg
nqrcdKka jykafiaj myka is;ska weiqre lrkjd'
lduhkaf.a wdkj .ek l:d

t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafia ug wkqms<sfj, l:dj
jod<d' ka nqrcdKka jykafia,dg muKla iqfYaI foaYkdjla
fu;k lshkjd' wkqms<sfj, l:djla tlal fhfok iduqlalxisl
foaYkd lsh,d' ffl lshkjd" iajdkS" ug f odkh .ek
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d' iS,h .ek jod<d' iS,d .=Koy
wdrlaId lsfuka mska ,efnkjfka' Bg miafia i.a. l:d'
iaj.fha bmu .ek foaYkd l<d' Bg miafia Wkajykafia rEm"
Yo" .kaO" ri" myi g we,S jdih lsu .ek" tA mxp ldufha
wdkj .ek lsh, kak' f mxp lduhg hgfjp i;ajhd tA
fjkqfjka lak wdldrh" tA fjkqfjka kvq yn j,g megf,k
wdldrh" tA fjkqfjka i;=ka urkjd" fidrl lrkjd" mxpldu
iem kak .sys,a,d jer ldu fiajkfha fhfokjd" fndre
lshkjd" fla,d lshkjd" mreI jpk lshkjd" ysia jpk lshkjd"
151
f kdkdm%ldr m /ialr.kakjd' f mial iem kak

.sys,a,d'
flf,ia j, ienE ;;ajh'''

tA ksid f mxp lduhka ;=< f flf,iqka is; flf,ik
foaj,a j, jOkhla ;sfhkafka' f ksid f mxp lduh lsh,
lshkafka uvf.dvla jf.a tlla' Nh iys; fohla' mSvd iys;
fohla' wk;=re iys; fohla lsh," iajdkS" ug mxp lduhkaf.a
wdkj lsh, kakd'
f flf,ia j, mSvdj" f flf,iqkaf.ka we;sjkakd jQ
is; ;h flf,iS hk flf,ia j,ska lsgq jk wdldrh" f
fyd|g ysgmq ksiaiq f mxp lduh fidhkak .sys,a,d f krla
fj,d m /ia lrf.k lsgq njg m;ajk wdldrh ug lsh,
kakd' lsh, ,d nqrcdKka jykafia fjdhska ksoyia u"
fklaLufha wdksixY" fjd ke;s ;ek fldhs;r iemfia bkak
mqjka o lsh, ug lshd kakd'
kSjrK j,ska ixiskq is;'''

iajdkS" ux fl wyf.k bkakfldg uf.a ys; fyd|g
;ekam;a jqkd' uD jqkd' B<g f mxp kSjrKhkaf.ka ys;
neyer jqkd' mxp kSjrK hgm;a fj,d .shd' uf.a ys; fyd|g
i;=ka m%S;sfhka Woaoduhg m;a jqkd' uf.a ys; jvd;a myka
jqkd'
ia j dkS " uf.a ys f ;a we;s j q k f fjki Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafia lald' tA fj,dfj f iduqlalxisl Ou
foaYkdj ug jod<d' ^laLx iuqohx ksfrdaOx u.a.x& tA lshkafk
fukak flhs l' fukak flhs laL iuqoh" fukak flhs
laL ksfrdaOh' fl ;uhs laL ksfrdaO .dKS m%;smodj' f
p;=rdh i;Hh ia;r lrk fldg iajdkS" ug fl wjfndaO
jqkd' tAldka;fhka u fl wdh i;Hhla u hs' i;H [dKh
,enqjd'
ia j dkS " f Ouh uf.a ys ; g jegyq f ka " ug fl
wjfndaO jqfka" fyd|g msis fr lE,a,la vhs lrkjd jf.a'
msis jia;%hla vhs lf<d;a tA vhs lrkakd jQ jKh jia;%hg
fyd|g w,a,kjd' wkak tA jf.a uf.a ysf;a Ouh msysfha'
152
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
hula yg .;a;d o fuf,df''''

iajdkS" ug wjfndaO jqkd' uu ysgmq wdifka uu jdfj,d
nK wyka ysfh nqrcdKka jykafia <' ug wjfndaO jqkd
rcia ke;s" flf,ia ke;s" woHd u<lv ke;s" Ou plaLqj
ug we;sjqKd' fudllao Ou plaLqj ^hx lsx iuqoh Oux inx ;x ksfrdaO Oux& fya;= m%;Hhkaf.ka yg.kakd jQ h
fohla weoa o ta is h ,a , u fya ; = ke;s fuka ke;s hk
Ou;djhg whs;shs' tA tlla j;a uu h lsh," uf.a lsh," uf.a
wd;auh lsh, .kak fohla kE' ug fl wjfndaO jqkd'
ielfhka tf;r u'''

iajdkS" uu Ouh lald' uu Ouhg meKqkd' uu
Ouh idla I d;a l<d' ux Ouh je<|.;a ; d' uu f
ls Pdfjka tf;r jq k d' zfudlo fudlo - fldfydu o
fldfydu oZ lsh lshd hk .ukska ux tf;r jqkd' uu f Ouh
;=< Ydro jqkd' ux f Ydia;D Ydikfha ndysr mqoa.,fhl=f.a
fjk Wo ke;sj jqK;a ug ka Ouh hqKq lr.kak mqjka
;;ajhg m;ajqkd' uu tod t;k u je| je,d nqrcdKka
jykafiaj" Y%S ioaOuh" Y%djl ix>r;akh irK .shd' iajdkS"
uu n%yaupd fjkak ;SrKh l<d' n%yaupd YslaId moh m%uqL
fldg ux mxp YS,h iudoka jqkd' fukak fl uu olskj
fojeks wdYaph woaN+; ldrKh yehg'
Tkak n,kak tA ldf,a ysh .sys wh tfyu k me wh
fldfydu fjkak weoao@ t;fldg tAl ;uhs fojeks wdYaph
ldrKh' m<uqfjks wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdj ;uhs nqrcdKka
jykafia j gq muKska u n,j;a meyeug m;ajqkd' fojeks
wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdj ;uhs" tA ;a; m%idofhka hqla;j
nqrcdKka jykafiaj weiqre lsf nqrcdKka jykafia
wkqm<
s f
s j, l:dj foaYkd l<d' Bg miafia p;=rdh i;Hh foaYkd
l<d' tAl wjfndaO lrf.k Bg miafia n%yaupdj mxp YS,fha
iudoka jqkd' tAl ;uhs fojeks lreK'

;=kafjks lreK ;uhs" iajdkS" uu fndfydu ;reK
flfkla' t;fldg ug ysh ;reK kaoEjreka y;r fofkla'
153
t;fldg nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha ;s, ;sfhkafk f

;ks |la jdy lr .ekSula fkfjhs' ;ukag kv;a;= lrkak
mqjka k kaoEjreka y;r miafofkla jqk;a jdy lr.kak
mqjka' b;ska fu;=udg b|,d ;sfhkjd kaoEjreka y;r
fofkla' fuhd f.or .shd' fuhd nqrcdKka jykafia bfha
n%yaupd YS,h iudoka fjp flfkla'
;reK jhfia fkdak,d y;r fokd'''

;reK jhfia l,af.jk fkdak,d y;r fokdg l:d l<d'
l:d lr,d lshkjd" ke.Ksjreks" uu n%yauphdj uq,afjp
YslaId mo my iudoka jqkd' wo b|, leu;s flfkla uf.a
ifydaohka yehg jdih lrkak fk k f f.or u bkak
mqjks' mska lrkak;a mqjks' leu;s flfkla ;ukaf.a f.j,a
j,g wer,jkak lshkj k wer,jkak;a mqjks' ;j ljqre
y bkakj k" ug wij,d irKmdj, fokak lsh," uu tAl
jqk;a lrkak lsh, lsj u jeuy,a kaoE bhg wdjd'
we,a,d lshkjd" wdh mq;%h" ug wkak wrhj irK mdj,
fokak tfyk'
fyd|hs lsh," ux th;a tlal l:d nia lr," uu tkak
lsjd f.org' tkak lsh,d meka flKah w;g wrf.k meka
j;a lr, u kakd tlalka hkak lsh,d'
ia j dkS " mq u jef ls h ka f k uu f fndfydu
fifkfyjka;j ysgmq f | w;meka j;a lr,d ,d tA fokakd
msg;a fj,d hoa;a uf.a ys;g wuq;a;la kE' uf.a ys;g lsisu
fjkila kE' uf.a ys; wr merKs i;=fgka u tfy u ;sfhkjd'
iajdkS" ug f;afrk yg fl;a wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdjla'
is,a ke;s ykaohs iel lrka hkafka'''

t;fldg n,kak f ys;l fkao f Tlafldu ;sfhkafk'
ka f jf.a ugulg ys; hqKqlrkak mqjka k" thd
ixidfrka w;afokjd" tfyu ke;sj ksl f Tkak jdy
fjkjd' Bg miafi iel lr lr hkjd' wmg fmakjfka" mqu
yg ieflaufk ;sfhkafk' ka wmsg j;udkfha fmakjd"
tla f lkdg tla f lkd iel hs ' fudlo fya ; = j @ tla f lkdg
tlaflkd is,aj;a kE' tA wh okakj' tA ksid nefj,dj;a flfkla
yd jemqr nefjd;a bjrhs' wehs ta@ ieflafk'
154
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
iuyr g msis ys;ska n,kj" msis ys;ska l:d lrkjd'

Bg miafia ysf;kj Tkak Tkak mgka .;a;d lsh,' Bg miafia
imQKfhka u rKavq w,a,f.k hkjd' tA ksid ielhg fya;=j
;uhs iS,h ms<sn| meye,s ia:djrhla ke;slu'
iS,fhka msis ksiel njg m;afjkak'

iS,h ms<sn| meye,s ia:djrhl bkakj k f iel
f.dvla wvqfjka bkak mqjks' tA lshkafka iel rys;j jdih
lrkak mqjks' ka iajdhd okakjd k ;uka is,aj;a lsh,d" tA
;ukaf.a is,aj;a lu .ek | meyeulska bkakj k" ;uka
is,aj;a lsh,d | okakj k" |f.a is,aj;alu .ek iehd
okakj k" ielhla we;s fjhs o@ wkak tAl jqjukhs iel
ke;sfjkak' tA iel rys; nj;a tlal ;uhs iekis,af,a bkak
mqjka fjkafka'
t;fldg W.a. isgq;=ud .sys ;h .; lroa thdg
mqjka jqkd Ouh weyqjg miafia thdf.a kaoE jrekag fukak
fukak f yg i,lkak' t;fldg uu ys;kafka ;=ka fofkla
kej;s,d ;sfhkjd mska oy lrkak' tlaflfkla jdy lr,d
ka k d' t;fldg fudlla o ta f l ;s f hk wdYa p h woa N + ;
ldrKdj@ isf;a lsisu fjkialula we;s jqfka kE" tA fya;=fjka'

iajdkS ug uf.a yyn lrmq im;a ;sfhkj foam,
jia;=j ;sfhkj' iajdkS" uu fjd l<HdK Ou we;s is,aj;=ka
jykafia,d iu fnod .ekSf uu tAl m%udK lrkafk kE'
fuprla uu fokj' b;=re l fokafk kE lsh,' tfyu m%udK
lrkafk ke;sjhs l<HdK Ou we;s is,aj;=ka jykafia,dg
fokafka'
fokafoda fkd fokafoda lsh,d is;k

= s ug'''
fudlo tAl;a f,ais jevla fkfjhs fka' flfkl=g ;uka
< ;sfhk foaj,a fokjd lshk tl f,ais lreKla fkfjhs'
zodkxp hqoaOxp iudkudyqZ lsh,d fo flfkla lsf' f odk
u iudk lrkak mqjka hqoafOlg' wehs tA@ fuhd yeu ;siafiu
fl mge,e mge,e fokafoda fkd fokafoda lsh lsh f,dl=
155
wnqOhl b|,hs" fflka biairyg mkskafka' kuq;a iuyr

flfkl=g tfyu fkfjhs' fokak ys;=ko w;Ehd'
t;fldg W.a. isgq;=ud lshkjd fl ;uhs y;rfjks
wdYaph woaN+; ldrKh lsh,d' ka f yg odkd msxl
lrka k k thdg ;s f hka f k fk Ouh .ek meye,s
wjfndaOhla'

miafjks lreK y ,iaik tlla' tAl ;uhs" iajdkS"
uu NslaIQka jykafia,d ukd fldg weiqre l<d" fkd ukd fldg
fkfjhs' wkak tAfl f;areu fydhd.kak fk'
tA ;uhs NslI
a k
Q a jykafia kula weiqre lrkak fk ioaOu
Y%jKhg" oy .eg i|d .ekSug" p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO
lr .ekSug ;rhs' Th lreKq j,ska f;drj lrk wdY%h
wOdl tlla' Tkak Th lreKg hs wdY%h lrkak fk' wkak
tAl ;uhs ienEu weiqr fjkafka'
b;ska ziajdkS uu ilia lr, u hs weiqre lf<aZ lshkj'
zuu ukdfldg weiqre l<d iajdka jykafia,dj - fkd ukd
fldg fkdfZ lshkj' t;fldg iS,d .=KOu hqKq lr .ekSu
msKi
s " nK Ndjkd msKi
s " wdh i;H Ouh bf.k .ekSu msKi
s "
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh bf.k .ekSu msKsi flg hs
weiqr ;sfhkafka' wkak tA lrd muKhs weiqre lrkafka'
W.a. isgq;=ud lshkjd" iajdkS" fl uf.a wdYaph
woaN+; ldrKdjla' wkak n,kak" W.a. isgq;=udf.a ;fha
fldpr wdoY f.dvla o@ fl .s y s flfkl= g wk>
foaYkdjla'

B<g ;j jkd l:djla lshkjd' f ;uhs yhjeks
wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdj' iajdkS" uu tA iajdka jykafia,dj
weiqre lrk fldg tA iajdka jykafia,d Ouh foaYkd lrkjd'
p;=rdh i;Hh foaYkd lrkjd' foaYkd lrk fldg uu ukd
fldg .%yKh lr.kakjd' fkd ukd fldg fkd fjhs'
156
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
tA lshkafka f Ouh wykafka weo fydhkak fkd fjhs

isre fydhkak fkd fjhs jrk lE,s w,a,.kak fkd fjhs jdo
lrkak fkd fjhs m%Yak k.kak fkd fjhs wjfndaO lr .ekSu
msKsi u hs' ukdfldg .%yKh lr.kakjd lshkafka tAl hs'
t;fldg wmsg fmakjd fuhd Ouh wjfndaO lr .ekSf
woyiska u hs NslaIQka jykafia,dj weiqre lr,d ;sfhkafka'
fuka k f wdYa p h woa N + ; ldrKdfj fYa I ;a j hla
;sfhkjd' fl Tng;a fyd| tlla' ^fkda f f fida wdhiaud
Oux foafia;s& iajdkS" tA iajdka jykafia ug Ouh foaYkd
lrkafka ke;ak" ^wyuiai Oux foafia& uu Wkajykafiag
Ouh foaYkd lrkjd'
wkak n,kak nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf, .sys me
inkaOh ;s, ;sfhk wdldrh' t;fldg iajdka jykafia kula
uqK .efykak .sys,a,d" tA iajdka jykafia ksYaYoj bkak
fj,djl k" fuhd lshkjd" iajdkS" Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka
jykafiaf.ka uu wij,a foaYkdj bf.k .;a;d' tA foaYkdf
fukak f f lreKq hs ;sfhkafka lsh,d wr iajdka jykafiag
f;dar,d fokjd' fukak fl ;uhs iajdkS" uf.a ;sfhk yh
jeks wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdj' fukak f jf.a wjfndaOhl
wms bkak fk'

W.a. isgq;=udf.a ;sfhk y;afjks wdYaph woaN+; lreK
;uhs" iajdka jykai" uf.a <g fojre tkjd" fojre
weka lshkjd" îajdLdf;da .ym;s" N.j;d Ofuda& z.Dym;sh"
Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia ukdfldg foaYkd lrk ,o Ouhla fZ
lsh,d lshkjd' lsjg miafia fuhd lshkjd fohdg" zT b;ska
Thd lsj;a ke;;a fl ukd fldg foaYkd lrk ,o Ouhla
;uhsZ lsh,' wkak n,kak wNsudkh'
fo flfkla we,a,d lsfjd;a tfyu j;udk flfkl=g
zmskaj;" nqrcdKka jykafia ukdfldg foaYkd lr,d ;sfhkafkaZ
ztfiah fohks" tfiahZ lsh, y;rg myg ke,d fldkao l=
lrf.k lshhs' f tfyu fkfjhs'
157
iajdka jykai" uu ka fohka iu mjd w,a,dm

i,a , dmfha fhk;a " ug f ldrKfha uf.a ys ; g ls i s
wdvnrlula" we;sfjkafka kE' ux ka fohka tlal;a l:d
lrk flfkla fkao lsh,' tAl ;uhs iajdkS" uf.a ;sfhk
y;afjks wdYaph woaN+; ldrKh'
n,kak f nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ld,fha ysgmq .sys wh
fldpr hqKq o lsh,d'

iajdkA jykai" wmg Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia foaYkd lr,d
;sfhkjd rNd.sh ixfhdack myla .ek'
rNd.sh ixfhdack lshkafka ldu f,dalfhka hgg ne|
;nk ixfhda c k my' fudkjo tA @ ilaldh " lsPd"
iS,n; mrdudi" ldu rd." m>' fukak f rNd.sh ixfhdack
my wmg nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d'
iajdkS" ud ;=< m%ySk fj,d ke;s tA tl u ixfhdackhla
j;a ud olskafka kE' tA my u m%ySk fj,d ;sfhkafka'
tfyk fuhd ljqo@ wkd.d flfkla'
iajdkS" wkak tAl;a wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdjla' fukak
f wdYaph woaN+; ldrKd wg .ek uu okakjd ud ;=< ;sfhkjd
lsh,d' ud fjk lreKq k okafk kE' uu okafk kE Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafia fudk jf.a fohla wruqKq lrf.k o ud
;=< wdYaph woaN+; lreKq wgla ;sfhkjd lsh,d jodf<a
b;s k a f ia j dka jyka f ia , dg W.a . is g q ; = u d odkh
ms < s . eka k q j d' odfk j<|,d tA ia j dka jyka f ia , d kej;
nqrcdKka jykafia neyeolskakg jehd' .sys,a,d nqrcdKka
jykafiag lshd yshd" iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" uu wo Wfoa
mdkaor W.a. isgq;=udf.a ksjig .shd' .sys,a,d uu tA mKjk ,o
wdikfha jev b|,d" W.a. isgq;=ud ug jkaokd l<dg miafia
weyqjd" zmskaj;a W.a. isgq;=uks" Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia
Tn;=ud wdYaphj;a woaN+; lreKq wglska iuka;hs lsh,d
fmkajd kakd' fmkakd ,d l=hg jehd' fl ia;r jYfhka
lshd kafka kE' nqrcdKka jykafia jod< wdYaph woaN+;
158
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ldrKd wg Tn;=ud okakjd' Tn;=ud ;=< ;sfhkjd tAjd'Z t;fldg

t;=ud m%ldY l<d" zwdYaph woaN;
+ ldrKd wgla ud ;=< ;sfhkjd
lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia jod< njla ud okafk kE' kuq;a ud
;=< wdYaph woaN+; lreKq wgla ;sfhkjd'Z
ukd fldg Ydia;Dka jykafiaj weiqre l< ye'''

fudkj o tA wg@ m<fjks tl ;uhs nqrcdKka jykafia
r u lSu;a iu u is; myka fj,d .shd .shd u hs tal
fjkia jqfka kE' tAl ;uhs m<fjks wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdj'
fofjks wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdj ;uhs myka is;ska nqrcdKka
jykafiaj wdY%h l<d' wdY%h lrk fldg" nqrcdKka jykafia
wkqms<sfj, l:dj jod<d' ôdk l:d" iS, l:d" i.a. l:d" ldudkx
wdkjx" ldrx ixlsf,aid" fklaLf wdksixid& okaf l:dj"
is,a /lSu" iaj. l:dj" lduhkaf.a wdkj" flf,iqkaf.ka
lsgq u .ek" ffkIalufhys wdksixi .ek' f ia;r
lrf.k hoa f is ; myka jq k d' t;fldg nq rcdKka
jykafiaf.a iduqlalxisl Ou foaYkdj jk laL" iuqoh" ksfrdaO"
ud. m%ldYs; p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh ug jod<d' tA Ouh foaYkd
lrk fldg fl wdh i;Hhla u hs lsh,d i;H [dKh
jegyqKd' yhg msis jia;%hla m~q .ioa tA m~q ish,a, u tA
jia;%h Wrd .kakjd jf.a ug Ouh wjfndaO jqkd' ^hx lsx
iuq o h Oux inx ;x ks f rda O Oux& fya ; = m% ; Hhka f .ka
yg.kakd jQ h lsisjla weoao ta ish,a, u ksreoaO hk
iajNdjfhka hqla;hs lsh,d oy wei my< jqkd'
iajdkS" ux f Ouhg meKs,d Ouh ;=,g we,a,d
Ouh je<|f.k Bg miafia nqrcdKka jykafiaj" Y%S ioaOuh"
Y%djl ix> r;akh irK .syska n%yaupd mxp YS,h iudoka
jqkd' tAl fofjks wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdj'
n%yaupd mxp YS,hl yslauqk ye'''

Bg miafia iajdkS" uu fl,ska u ksjig .shd' ksjfia
ishd ud jdy fjp ;reK ldka;djka y;r fofkla' ud
w~.y,d lsjd" zke.Ksjreks" ud wo b|,d n%yaupd mxp
YS,fhys msysg,d bkafk' ke.Ksjreka leu;s k fufy bkak'
mska oy lrf.k leu;s flfkl=g fk k f.or bkak
mqjks' leu;s flfklaj jdy lr, fokak;a mqjks'Z t;fldg
159
jeuy kaoE lsjd wij,a tlaflkd ug lido nka|,d

fokak lsh,d' t;fldg ux lreKq l:d lr, tA we;a;d w~.y,d
w;meka j;alr,d nkao,d kakd' tA jf.a wjia:djl mjd uf.a
ysf;a lsisu fjkila we;sjqfka kE' fl;a wdYaph woaN+;
ldrKdjla'
B<g lsjd" iajdkS" tA jf.a u ug im;a ;sfhkj"
foam, ;sfhkjd" uu odkd mskal j, fhdojkjd' is,aj;=ka"
.=Kj;=ka jykafia,dg ux fjd mQcd lrkafka iSud lrf.k
fkfjhs' tAl;a f wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdjla'
ukdfldg NslaIQka jykafia,dj weiqre l<d''

B<g iajdkS" uu NslaIQka jykafia,d weiqre lrkjd'
ukdfldg weiqre lrkjd" fkd ukd fldg fkfjhs' B<g tA
iajdka jykafia,d Ouh foaYkd lrkjd' uu ukdfldg wykjd'
fkd ukd fldg fkd fjhs' yenehs tA iajdka jyakfia,d Ouh
foaYkd lrkafka ke;ak ux Wkajykafia,dg Ouh foaYkd
lrkjd' fl wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdjla lshkjd'
B<g iajdkS" fojre we,a,d ug lshkjd Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafia ukdfldg foaYkd lrmq Ouhla fkao f'
t;fldg uu lshkjd mskaj;a foh" Tfya l lsj;a" ke;;a
nqrcdKka jykafia ukdfldg foaYkd lrmq tlla u hs fl'
b;ska uu fufyu fohka iu w,a,dm i,a,dmfha fhfooa;a
ug lsisu wdvnrlula we;sfjkafk kE' zyd''' ud;a ka fohka
tlal l:d lrk flfkla fkd foZ lsh,d' ug tfyu fudl=;a
we;sfjkafka kE'
B<g wka;u
s lreK lshkjd iajdkS" nqrcdKka jykafia
rNd.sh ixfhdack Ou myla .ek foaYkd l<d' tA mfyka
tlla j;a ud ;=< ;sfhk njla ug fmakafk kE lshkjd'
fukak tA wisu;a lreKq wg'''

fuka k f wdYa p hu;a woa N + ; lreK l ia j dkS "
Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia ls h ,d ka k ls h kjd W.a . is g q ; = u d'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d mskaj;a NslaIqj b;d fyd|hs" b;d
fyd|hs tA fid,sl W.a. isgq;=ud ;uka .ek ukdfldg lshdmq
ldrKhla lshkjd mskaj;a NslaIqj" Th lreKq wg' Th wdYaph
woaN+; lreKq wg ;uhs W.a. isgq;=udg ;sfhkafka'
160
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ka n,kak nqrcdKka jykafia tfyu lshk nj j;a

thd oka f k kE' n,ka k nq o a h' .dkg .,m,d ls jfka '
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d tA ksid mskaj;a NslaIqj" tfyu k
u;l ;shd.kak" f Yd,d uykqjr isk W.a. .Dym;s;=ud
Th lshk ,o wdYaph woaN+; lreKq wglska iuka;hs lsh,
k.kak
meye,s f,i u Y%oaOdjg mefKkak'''

t;fldg wmg fmakjd f jf.a lreKq" f jf.a foaj,a
f hq.h ;=< wmg ord.kak ne o@ wmg mqjka fjkak fk'
nqrcdKka jyakfiaf.a nqoaO foaYkd Y%jKh lroa wms;a fjfyi
fjkak fk" myka is;la we;s lr.kak fk'
tAldka;fhka u wms irK .sh nqrcdKka jykafia wryx
jk fial' iud inqoaO jk fial' cd prK imkak jk
fial' iq.; jk fial' f,dal jk fial' wkq;a;frda mqi ou
idr jk fial' i;a:d foajukqiaidkx jk fial' nqoaO jk fial'
N.jd jk fial lsh, wmsg;a ;sfhkak fk ysf;a meyeula'
fyd|g ui,d f;are .kak fk" wfma ;a; m%idoh
;sfhkak fk nqrcdKka jykafia .ek hs' wksl nqrcdKka
jyka f ia foa Y kd lr,d ;s f hka f ka fya ; = M, Ouhla '
Wkajykafiaf.a Oufha fldfyaj;a ;sfhkjd o m%d:kdjlska
hula bIaGfjkjd lsh,d' l%shdjlska ;uhs hula fjkia lrkafka'
me;=ulska fkfjhs' b;ska tA ksid wms f W.a. isgq;=ud jf.a
fyd| meyeula we;s lr.ka k fk' wmg neo tA jf.a
wdYaphj;a woaN+; ldrKdj,ska tllaj;a we;slr .kak' tlla
y we;slr .kak mqjka fjkak fk'
oy wei my< lr .ksuq'

B<g fofjks wdYaph woaN+; ldrKdj ;uhs f oy
wei we;s lr .ekSu' fl;a wmg mqjka fjkak fka' ka
odkfha wdksixi okakj wms' iS,fha wdksixi;a okakjd' iaj.fha
Wm; .ek wms ka f;dr;=re okakjd' ka fl;a iaj.hla
fk' ksia f,dafl lshkafk;a iq.;shla' jH f,dal lshkafka
iq.;shla' lduhkaf.a wdkj wms okafk keoao@ lduhkaf.a
wdkj wms okafk ke;ak wdfh k.kak l%uhl=;a kE' tA
161
;r u foaj,a' nvq , tfyka by< hkjd" iajdNdl m;a

j,g uqyqK fokjd" ldf,lg hqoaO j,g uqyqK fokjd' Th
jf.a fkdfhl=;a m%Yak' Th w;f f iemfia jdih lrkak
fldpr uykaishla .kakjo fkao@ lduhkaf.a wdkj wmg
fmakafk keoao@
ys;kak mqjka wmg B<g f flf,iqka ksid" f
;a;ika;dk wmsis fj,d Bg miafia" ys; wmsis fj,d" jpkh
wmsis fj,d" l%shdj wmsis fj,d hk wdldrh' wmg fmakafk
keoao@ fmakjd' fuhska kg miafia f,dl= iekis,a,la .kak
mqjka lsh, fmakafk keoao@ fmakjd' fuhska ,d ;h
f.jkak mqjka nj wmg fmakjd' wmsg f l yg.kafka ;%sO
;Kaydfjka' fl wdh i;Hhla yehg wjfndaO lr.kak
ne o@ mqjka' ;Kaydj ksreoaO l<yu lska ksoyia fjkjd'
wjfndaO lrkak neo l' wjfndaO lrkak mqjka' ;Kaydj
ksreoaO lrkakd jQ ud.h wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h hs lsh,d
wjfndaO lrkak mqjka' wmg neo wjfndaO lrkak fya;=
m%;Hhkaf.ka yg.kakd jQ hula weoao" tA fya;= m%;Hh ke;s fuka
tA ish,a, ksreoaO jk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs' fl wkd;auhs lsh,
wjfndaO lrkak neo wmsg' wkak tfyk wmg tA wdYaph
woaN+; ldrKdj;a we;slr.kak mqjka'
,N hq.hl ,enqKq ,N wjia:djla'''

ka wms .;af;d;a nqrcdKka jykafia jev isoa wr
W.a. isgq;=ud ;=< f wdYaph woaN+; ldrKd we;sjqfka' kuq;a
f jk g wmf.a Ydia;Dka jykafia msksjka md,d' wmf.a
Ydia;Dka jykafia ;rla o msksjka mEf@ kE' idmq;a;"
fud.a.,a,dk we;= wiQ uy Y%djl ry;ka jykafia,d;a wfkl=;a
uyry;ka jykafia,d ;a msksjka md,d' wmg ka ry;ka
jykafia,d ,N u ld,hla' ud. M, ,dNSka ,N u ld,hla'
f ldf, lshkafka fudlla o@ p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO
lrkak uykais .kak tmd' Tfya .; lrk yg .; lrkak'
mxp iS,h /lalyu we;s' tfyu lshdf.k hk hq.hlfk wms
f Ouh lshkafka' tfyk f ldf,a jvd;a u wdYaph woaN+;
keoao f .=K we;s lr .ekSu' jvd;a wdYaph hs' woaN+; hs'
162
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
is,a .=Ko /l hk u. ksjfka'''

f jf.a .=K wms we;s lr.kak fk' B<g ks;H iS,h
yehg mxp YS,h rlsk tl mjd wdYaph hs" woaN+; hs' B<g
fmdfydh k j, wIa G dx. Wfmda i : iS , h wd .= K Ou
/lf.k ukdfldg iS, imkakj jdih lrk fldg" tAj;a
wisu;a f hq.fha' B<g odkd mskal lsf " iajdka
jykafia,d weiqre lsf " Ouh Wfoid muKla weiqre lsf
wdYaph hs" woaN+; hs'
B<g Ouh Y%jKh lr," ;uka Ou l:dj ukdfldg
wykjd' tA iajdka jykafia,d Ouh lshkafka ke;ak" ;ud
y tA Ouh lshkak fk' iajdkS" uu wij,a foaYkdfj wij,a
lreK bf.k .;a;d' nqrcdKka jykafia f f wdldrfhka
f lreK fmkakd jod<d wdYaph hs' woaN+; hs' wkak tA ldrKd
we;s lr.kak fk'
megf,kak k tmd
fohka tlal l:dj k b;ska wms w;ayuq' tAl lrkak
.sfhd;a wms megf,hs' Bg miafia fojre we,a,d ug ka
lugyka fokjd" uu ka Wka lshhs Wmfoia .kafk' tfyu
ud;a tlal we,a,d lshmq wh bkakjd' b;ska tfyu tAl w;dkjd'
tAl W.a. isgq;=udg mqjka jqkdg tAl wms mg,jd.kak fk
kE' tAl t;=udf.a jdikdj' tAl t;=udf.a msk'
B<g wms Ou ud.fha .uka lr, ixfhdack l, tA
ixfhda c k m% y dKh lrka k l,a m kd lrka k fk' fudlo
meye,sj wms okakjd ud.-M, ,dNSka" W.a. isgq;=ud msksjka
md,d ke;ak iuyr g fl wrf.k we;s' nUf,dj fk t;=ud
bkafk' wy" w;mamd" iqoiai" iqoiaiS" wlksG lshk iqoaOdjdi
n%yau f,dal j,ska tll we;af;a' tA ksid f t;=ud wo jqk;a
wyf.k bkak mqjka fl' tA ksid fojre f f,dafl bkakjd'
f ksia f,dalh ;=< ud.h hqKq lr, ud.M, wjfndaO
lr.;a; W;= ksiqka fohka w;r .sys,a,d bkakjd'
f jH f,dalj, bv ke;s fjk ld,h hs'

iuyr fojre we,a,d nqrcdKka jykafiag lshkjd"
163
Nd.Hj;= k a jyka i " fojre w;r f,dl= jH f>da I djla

me;s f rkjd nq rcdKka jyka f ia kula jev is k ldf,
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a Ouh me;s f rk ldf, fo ms i
jefjkjd'
wehs fo ms i jefjka k fya ; = j @ fufy Oufha
yeisfrk msi jefuka tA wh urKska u;af;a fohka w;r
Wmkjd' nqoaO Ydikh mydks ld,hg imQKfhka u jH
f,dal ysiafj,d hkjd' fo msi ke;s fjkjd' mydks ld,hg
fudl o fjkafka@ msfrkjd fjk ;ekla' tA ;uhs wmdh'
wmdh msfrkfldg hu rcqrefjd l,amkd lrkjd" wd'''
msys,d f tkafka t;fldg wmsg fmakjd tfyk ksiqka
msySfuka ksrh wdfha Wm; ,nkjd' hqKq fuka jH f,dalfha
Wm; ,nkjd' wksl ffl jkdlu ;sfhkafka Oufh' Ouh;a
tlal hkak fk' Ouh ke;sj jqk;a flfkl=g jH f,dafl
bka k bv ;s f hkjd' ms k a m Ya j di lrf.k flfkla
idudkHfhka odkd mskal lrf.k Tlafldu w;yer,d hkjd'
yenehs jH f,dalfha .sys,a,d tfyka Ouh wjfndaO lrkafka
ke;ak" thd tAflka pq; fjkjd'
;djld,sl iemh yuqf ux uq,d fkd jkak

ka wms ksia f,daflg wdjd' fufy ukqiai lduh" ksia
iem ;s f hkjd' flg ji fj,d .s y s , a , d Oudjfnda O h
w;yermq msi .Kkska lshkak mqjka o@ flda .Kkska j;a
lshkak ne;r Yd, msila ksia f,daflg we,a,d p;=rdh
i;Hh w;Ermq wh' t;fldg p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lr.kak
wh ksiqka w;rg wdmq whf.ka lSfhka lS fokd o lr.kafk'
tAl fohka w;r;a tfyu we;af;a'
fohka w;rg .sys,a,d tA iemhg ji fjp wh we;s'
kuq;a wr Ouh fufy mqre lr,d .sh wh tfyu u hkjd'
b;ska tA ksid wms meye,sj f;are .kak fk fl' wms f
;h f.jkak fk OudjfndaO lrf.k f Ou ud.h
hqKq lrf.k hkakhs' t;fldg ka fYaIfhka u f Ouh
hqKq lrkafka fl fojre okakjd' fl we;a;la o fndrejla
o lsh,'
164
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
b;ska tA ksid fid,sl W.a. isgq;=udf.a iQ;% foaYkdfjka

wmg meye,s j fma k jd nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a ld,fha
Y% o a O djka ; " b;d u wjfnda O fhka j;a fjp .s y s ms i'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod,d .sys msig .sys ms whg" Wmdil
njg m;a fjkj k" tlaflda y;a:d,jlmq;a; W.a. isgq;=ud
jf.a fjkak lsh,d" tlaflda ;a; .Dym;s jf.a fjkak lsh,d'
l,lsks nq flfkl=ka Wmkafka'''

nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh l,d;=rlska ,efnkafka' f
ldf, ;rhs' l,d;=rlska ,ep tA Ouh ,ep ldf, ;rhs
wdOHd;a l hq K q j la wms we;s l r.ka k ;s f hka f ka ' wms tA
wdOHd;al hqKqj we;s lr.kak fk' fYaIfhka u ka f
wkd.d flfkla .ek fk l:d lf<a' wvq .kafk wmg mqjka
fjkak fk fida;dmkakj;a fjkak' tA lshkafka .sys ;
.;lrka" wUq orejka fmdaIKh lrka neo fida;dmkak
fjkak' fyd|g u mqjkalu ;sfhkjd' wvq .Kfk tA ;;ajhgj;a
m;afjkak fk' tA;a f,dl= ms<sirKla fk'
b;ska tA ksid wms ljqre;a wgka lr.ksuq Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ,N nq iiqk ,enQ f ld,fha tA Ouh
u;=fjk f ld,fha wms;a fkd fi,afjk Y%oaOdjlg meKs,d
iS,d .=KOu hqKq lrf.k p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO jk
wdldrhg fhdaksfida ukisldrfha fhfoka wms;a f f.!;u nq
iiqk ;=< p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lr.kakjd lsh,'
id id id
165
bmfka wehs @
-mp iuqmamdohY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

wfjka jeiafika mSvd |f.k wo wms uyfukdjg
/ia jQfha Wodr woyila we;=jhs' tA ;uhs f f.!;u nqoaO
Ydikfha f W;= Y%S ioaOuh wjfndaO lr.kakjd lshk
woyihs' f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha u wmg f ixidrfhka
w;afokakg we;ak fldhs;r fyd| o lshk woyihs' mskj
a ;=k"s
;sika wd;auNdj j, wms bmp ld, j, wkka;j;a wms wfjka
jeiafika mSvd ka|d' ka n,kak f i;a;= wfjka jeiafika
mSvd k ye' wms ixidf wkka;j;a .x j;=rg wyqfj,d
;sfhkjd' tfyu ;uhs f f.jmq ixidf' ,e .sks j,g
wyqfj,d mspqk jdr wkka;hs' wms N+lmd j,g wyqfj,d
uep jdr wkka;hs' yis wk;=rej,g wyqfj,d uep jdr
wkka;hs'
f iif ye fufyuhs'''
nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakd ,d ;sfhkjd" f ixidrfha
.uka lroa" tl i;ajfhla fndk ,o ls m%udKh i;r uyd
id.rfha c,hg jvd jehs lsh,d' tfyu k n,kak ka wms
166
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
f ixidf bmso bmso ue ue tkafka fldhs ;r > ld,hla

uq,af,a o@ kuq;a wmg fmak f;la udfkl iula kE' wij,a
ld,fha f ixidr .uk wjika fjkjd lsh,d' wms ljqre;a
leu;shs iem kak' wms ljqre;a leu;shs lror llfgd
ke;sj iskak' kuq;a tA leu;s foa fkfjhs isoaO fjkafka" wms
wlue;s foa' wms is;k foa fkfjhs isoaO fjkafka" wms fkd is;k
foa'
f ksid l,amkd lr, n,uq fmdf ixidf wms fldpr
nv.skafka bkak we;a o@ fmf; wd;au j, bmkdg miafia tA
fmf;hkag fi fidgqj;a kE' wms tn ixidr .; ;
f.j,hs f we,a, ;sfhkafka' ka f ksia f,dalfha bmkdg
miafia wmsg fldhs;r wms i;=ka ;h f.dvk.d .kak
yej;a wms ys ; k foa is o a O fjka f ka kE' f ks i d wms
n,dfmdfrd;a;= fjk f,dalh fkdf wms uqyqK fok f,dalh' wms
ys;ska f.dv k.d .kak ;h fkfjhs we;a; ;h' we;a;
;h ;=< ;sfhkjd" yeu ;siafi u wms ys;k foa isoaO fjkafk
ke;s tl'
fflka ksoyia fjkak mqjka wms yefudag u'''

wms fl wjfndaO lr.kak ;sfhkafka nq rcdKka jykafia
jod< mp iuqmamdoh ;=< hs' mp iuqmamdoh wjfndaO
lr.;a f ;d;a wms g mxp WmdodkialkaOh wjfnda O lr.ka k
mqjka' mxp WmdodkialkaOh wjfndaO lf<d;a wms ilaldh
fhka ksoyia fjkjd' ilaldh fhka ksoyia jqfkd;a wms
iS,n; mrdudi j,ska ksoyia fjkjd" lsPdfjka ksoyia
fjkjd' wmsg mqjka fjkjd fidajdka fjkak'
flfkl=g f ud.M, ,nkjd lsjd u nhla we;sfjkak
mqjks" ;ukaf.a ;hg fudlla y f lsh,' ud. M,
,nkjd lshkafk ;h ;=< we;sfjk wjfndaOhla' wmsg fyd|g
f;a ys;,d u;,d f;are .kak mqjkalu ;uhs f wdh
wIaGdx.sl ud.fhka ,nd fokafka' b;ska wmsg f Ouh wjfndaO
lr.kak wudre fj,d ;sfhkafka wms ;=< f.dv k.d f.k ;sfhk
wjfndaOhla ke;slu ksid' wjfndaOhla we;s fj,d ;snqkd k
fndfydu iq ld,hlska f ixidfrka wms ksoyia fjkjd'
167
fmf; f,dalfha ia;r''''

n,kak f ixidf ye' ojila uq.,ka uy ry;ka
jykafiag uqK .eyqkd" tl fm%a;shla' f fm%a;sh lka f,a
y,df.k yuhs" lgqhs ;rhs tA Yrfha ;snqfka" ,dm fokjd
nv.skshs lsh,d' wo;a f f,dalfha k;r tfyu fm%a;sfhda
bkakjd' wmg fmakafk ke;s tl ;rhs m%Yakh'
b;ska uq.,ka yduqrefjda l,d tA fmf;s l:d l<d'
l:d lr,d wyejd ulafj,do Th lsh,d' f fmf; f,dafl
bmfokak l,ska bmfka fldfyao@ lsh, weyqjd' wfka iajdkS"
uu fyd|g iem |mq ukqiai f,dafla ysfha' fudlo jqfka
lsh,d weyqjd'
l< l< foa - M, M, foa'''

iajdks" uu ukqiai f,dafl ysfha' ug f,dl= mq;d,
fokafkla yshd' ux f mq;d,f.a yhsh ys;g wrf.k uf.a
iajdhdj f.oka tf,jd' iajdhd fjk lidohla lr.;a;d'
tA fofjks lidfoa' tA fofjks |g orefjla ,efnkak bkak
fldg uu bishd l<d' ka b;ska foam, jia;=j fnfoa lsh,d'
Bg miafia uu tA ore .en kdY lrkak fydfrka fnfy;a
kakd' wkak t;fldg ore .en kdY jqkd' f.or lh iel
lr,d udj w,a,f.k weyejd" ;sf.a jevla fka o f lsh,d'
ux tff,a jqrejd wfka uu k lf<a kE' uu tn fohla
lf<d;a WmkQmka wd;au j, orejka jod lk tlshla fjkak
fk lsh,' b;ska fuhd lE .y,d lsh,d ;sfhkjd wfka iajdkS"
ug mqudldr nv.skakla ;sfhkafka" ug Wfoag orefjd myla
,efnkjd" ux tA orefjda my u lkjd' yjig ;a myla ,efnkjd'
my u ;a lkjd'
f l;dj lshk fldg u;la jqkd" uu l,d ;sfhkjd
f ne<,sfhda meg od,d tA megjqkaj lkjd' f < Tn
l.kag we;s" mqj;a m;a j,ska we;skakla' tA we;skak mehd
ys lrmq .uka Wiai,d fmdf<df .y,d mE.=jd ll=f,ka' n,kak
wms ixidfr uqyqK fok foaj,a' wms ixidfr fldpr k
orejka lkak we;a o@ tfyu ;uhs f we,a,d ;sfhkafka'
168
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
mqx iemhg /jfgkak tmd'''

b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd f bmkdg
miafia wms fkdfhla wdldrfha ldhsl frda. j,g f.dre fjka"
fkdfhla wdldrfha udkisl frda. j,g f.dre fjka ldhsl
mSvd | | udkisl mSvd | | f f;a f.jkak ;sfhkafka'
f f;a ;=< mqx iemhla ;sfhkjd ;uhs' kuq;a tA mqx iemh
jf.a fkfjhs Yd, lla ;sfhkjd' kuq;a f mqx iemhg uq,d
fjk i;ajhd tA mqx iemh m;df.k wr Yd, lla wkqNj
lrkjd' wka;sug fudlo fjkafka@ thd urKska u;af;a ksrfha
y fm%a; f,dalfha y wmdfha .sfhd;a thdg msysg fjkak
ljqrej;a kE'
crd urK yer fjk lsisjla wmg Wreu keoao@

f ksid nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd kakd" f isoaO
fjkafka fudlla o lsh,d ;ukaf.a ;fhka fydh,d n,kak
lsh,d' ka wms crdjg m;a fjkjd" jhig hkjd" uefrkjd'
ka n,kak ys;,d wmsg weia frda. yefokafk keoao@ weia frda.
yefokjd' lKa frda. yefokafk keoao@ lKa frda. yefokjd'
kdifha frda. yefokjd" f - lf frda. yefokafk keoao@
frda. yefokjd' fkdfhla wdldrfha frda. yefokjd' wmsg ys;g
frda. yefokafk keoao@ ys;g frda. yefokjd' tfyu k wmsg
f Tlafldu isoaO jqfka tl u fya;=jla ksid'
nqrcdKka jykafia b;d u meye,sj foaYkd l<d" yenehs
fl wjfndaO lr.kak ;sfhkafka Tn ;=<ska' tl u fya;=j
;uhs wms bmu' wms bmfokafk ke;ak ljodj;a wmsg weia
folla ,efnkafk kE' wms bmfka ke;ak ljodj;a wmsg lKa
folla ,efnka f k kE' wms bmfka ke;a k wms g kdihla
,efnkafk kE' wms bmfka ke;ak wmsg jla ,efnkafk kE'
wms bmfka ke;ak wmsg lhla ,efnkafk kE' wms bmfka
ke;ak wmsg ukila ,efnkafk kE' wmsg f yh ,enqKd'
bmkd' wms la kjd'
isyskh fnd| hd k'''

kuq;a wms mqre jqfka fudlla o@ weye uq,a lrf.k
169
wdYa j dohla ka g ys ; df.k wms tA mia f ia jkjd' lK

uq,alrf.k wdYajdohla kag ys;df.k ta miafia jkjd' kdih
uq,alrf.k wdYajdohla kag ys;df.k tA miafia jkjd' j
uq,alrf.k wdYajdohla kag ys;df.k tA miafia jkjd' lh
uq,alrf.k wdYajdohla kag ys;df.k tA miafia jkjd' uki
uq,alrf.k wdYajdohla kag ys;df.k tA miafia jkjd'
ka n,kak ys;," wms f wdYajdohla kag mqre fjp
tl' ka n,kak wms fldhs;r k ys;ska |jkjd o@ ffl
we;sula kEfk' wms wdYajdohla kak wmsg we;a;g u lkak
ne lEu wms ys;ska yodf.k lkjd' wmsg we;a;g u wkak
ne we wms ys;ska wkjd' wmsg we;a;g yod.kak ne f.j,a
wms ys;ska yokjd' wms we;a;g .kak ne jdyk wms ys;ska
.kakjd' wms we;a;g u f.jd .kak ne ;hla wms ys;ska
f.jkjd' tfyu k wms f ys; md lr,d ;sfhkjd" ufkda
f,dalhl kaokhla ,nkak'
wjfndaO lrkjd k bmu'''

f ufkda f,da l hl ka o khla ,nka g md lrk
mdh ksid ;uhs .ska .g u wms f ixidrhg ne,d
hkafka' wkak kqjK ;sfhk tlaflkd f .ek ys;kjd' bmfka
mskaj;=ks yhla' bmkq yh ;uhs" weia folla bmkd" lKa
folla bmkd" kdihla bmkd" jla bmkd" lhla bmkd"
ukila bmkd' fuka k fjd ;uhs wfma wu, ;d;a ; ,d
biams;d, j, b|,d wrka wdf' wrka wdf fjk fudkj o@
ka tA l ;uhs f ye,d je,d ;sfhkafka' ka fl u
;uhs jhig hkafka' ka fl u ;uhs f,v fjkafka' tAl u
;uhs ue,d hkafka'
f y;frka tllg Wmkjd'''

wka k nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d bmu ks i hs fl
;sfhkafk' yenehs Wkajykafia fmkajd kakd bmfok wdldr
y;rla' tlafld bmfokjd ;a;rhla wiafia" ;a;rhla wiafia
bmfokjd l=l=,a" tA jf.a u l=re,af,da" lsUq,a" khs" imfhda
f Tlafldu ;a;r wiafia Wmkjd' tAlg lshkjd wKavc
Wm; lsh,'
170
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
tA jf.a u f f;;a mirh ;=<" mKqfjd" urefjda wdh

Wmkjd" tAlg lshkjd ixfiaoc Wm; lsh,d' u l=ij,a j,
i;a;= Wmkjd" ksia u l=fia" w,skaf.a u l=fia" .jhkaf.a
u l=fia" tjkaf. u l=fia" n,a,kaf.a u l=fia" n<kaf.
u l=fia i;=ka Wmkjd' tAlg lshkjd c,dnqc Wm; lsh,d' f
;=fkka u f;drj;a Wmkjd' wkak tAlg lshkjd mmd;slj
Wmkjd lsh,'
t;fldg mskaj;=ks" wmsg ys;d u;d fl k;r lrkak nE'
iuyr g wms fufyu u kskao hkjd jf.a uefrkak mqjka'
iuyr g Wmk fldg wr y;frka tll ;uhs Wmkafka'
tlaflda wKavc Wm;la lrd hkjd' tlaflda ixfiaoc Wm;la
lrd hkjd' tlaflda c,dnqc Wm;la lrd hkjd" tlaflda mmd;sl
Wm;la lrd hkjd' fm%;
a f,dalfha fm%;
a hka Wmkafka mmd;slj'
fufyka yqiau l hk fldg u ufkda ldh yefokjd" mmd;sl
j fmf; f,dafl' ksrfha ks i;=ka Wmkafka mmd;slj'
fu;kska yqiau l hk fldg u thd ksrfha Wmkjd mmd;slj'
isysk fkd fmfkkafk ry;ka jykafiag muKhs

bmkdg miafia ;uhs ksrfha ks i;a;= fuhdj wrf.k
.sys,a,d o~qj lrkafka' B<g fohka Wmkafka mmd;slj'
ux fl f;are .kak Tng WodyrKhla lshk' Tn ljqre;a
ySk olskjd fka' ySfkka nh fjk wjia:d keoao@ ySfkka nh
fjk wjia:d ;sfhkjd' t;fldg Tn okakjd o" Tng ySfkka
f;afrkj o" fl ySkhla" nh fjkak fohla kE' l,n, fjkak
fohla kE lsh,d Tng fydh.kak mqjka o@ nE' wehs tA@ Tn
isyskh ;=, bkakjd' Tn isyskh ;=< j;a fjkjd' isysk fmakafk
ke;af;a ry;ka jykafiag muKhs' wehs tA@ imQKfhka u
uq,dfjka re fjp ksid' flf,ia rys; ksid'
wfkla ish i;=ka f ufkda f,dalh ;=< isysk jYfhkq;a
j;a fjkjd' ka t;fldg wms ys;uq ySfkka if;la Tnj
t,jdf.k tkjd" Tng ffrkak mqjka o@ f ySkhla' uu
l,n, fjkak fk kE lsh,d Tng bkak mqjka o@ nE' wkak tA
jf.a ;uhs mmd;slj bmkdu'
171
f Tlafldu la j,g fya;=j ;uhs'''

tA ksid nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd ,d ;sfhkjd" f crd
urK j,g" f fidal je,mq j,g" ldhsl mSvd j,g" udkisl
mSvd j,g" ldhsl la j,g" udkisl la j,g" ldhsl frda.
j,g" udkisl frda. j,g f Tlafldg u fya;=j tlafld wKavc
Wm;la' tlafld c,dnqc Wm;la' tfyu ke;ak ixfiaoc Wm;la'
tfyu ke;ak mmd;slj bmfok tlla' fl j,lajkak
mq jka l u ;s f hka f k ;udg u hs ' ndys r flfkl= g fl
j,lajkak nE' ;uka u hs fflka j,lajkak ;sfhkafk' tA
j,lajk l%uh wo wms l:d lrkjd'
nq i Tn <. fkd fjo@

Tng kqjK ;sfhkjd k Tng tAl lrkak mqjka' ndysr
flfkl=g lrkak nE fl' fl Tng ;r u hs lrkak mqjka'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia Wmudjla foa Y kd l<d' Wmudj ;uhs
flfkla nq rcdKka jykafia < me fjkjd" me fj,d
nq rcdKka jyka f ia is j q r e fmdrjk wdldrhg u is j q r e
fmdrjkjd' nq rcdKka jykafia mshjr ;nk wdldrhg u mshjr
;nkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia f.a isjqr fldklska w,a,df.k
hkjd' kuq;a thdg f ukfia ;sfhk m%Yak i|kag mqjka o@
tA l l<d ls h ,d' nE' nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d Oufha
yeisfrkafka ke;ak tfyu ysh;a thd nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka
fndfydu wE;hs'
h lsis flfkla bkakjd nqrcdKka jykafia l,d kE'
kuq;a nq rcdKka jykafia jod< nq nK wy,d ;sfhkjd' tA
wymq nK thd wkq.ukh lr,d isysh msysgqjdf.k is; msis
lr.kakjd' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d fldhs;r r ysh;a
wkak thd ;uhs nqrcdKka jykafia < bkak tlaflkd' tfyu
k mskaj;=ks" wmg f;are .kak mqjks" fl ;ud iska u
y.iai .kak tlla' uu flg mqx WodyrKhla lshkak'
wjfndaOfhka u ksoyia k'''

ka wms la kjfka' wmsg ;ryd hkjd' wmsg wdYdj
we;s f jkjd' wms g fYda l h we;s fjkjd' fjd Tla f ldu
172
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
we;sfjkafka fldfya o@ wfma isf;a we;s fjkafka' wfma isf;a

fjd we;sfjkafk ke;ak" wmsg ljqre nekak;a wmsg ;ryla
hkafka ke;ak" wmsg fudk fudk fyd,auka fmkqk;a wmsg Nhla
we;sfjkafka ke;ak" wmsg ljqre fudkjd kak;a wmsg wdYdjla
we;sfjkafk ke;ak" wms ksoyia fj,d o" ne, o@ ksoyia'
tfyk tA ksoyi ,efnkafka tA yeu fohla flfrys u we;s
wjfndaOfhka u hs' wjfndaOhla ke;ak we;sfjkafk kE'
ka wms ljqre;a bm,d bkakjd' f bm,d bkafka
fohka jykafia uj,d fkfjhs' wms f bm,d bkafka" wms f
leue;af;ka bm,d fkfjhs' wms ljqre;a .;af;d;a tfyu ka
bm,d ;sfhk ye wms ljqre;a iEySulg m;a fj,d kE" ka
,e,d ;sfhk bmu .ek' wms fudkjd y wvqjla olskjd wfma
; j,' wmg bmfokak lsh, .kak ;SrKh .kak ;sfhkafka
wmg k" wms fudlo lrkafka@ wms ;SrKh lrkjd" ug f
jf.a weia folla fk" ug f jf.a fldKavhla fk" ug f
jf.a wela fk' ug f jf.a fud<hla fk' ug f jf.a
kqjKla fk' tfyu lrkak nE' tfyu k wmsg meye,sj u
fma k jd wms g ;S r Khla .ka k nE" bmu inka O fhka '
foflfkla fkfjhs bmu inkaOfhka ;SrKh .kafka' bf
isfjkj;a fkfjhs'
Wm;la lrd f.k wd Njh'''

fl isfjkafk Njh ksid' Nj mphd cd;s' Tn fyd|g
u;l ;shd.kak wms bmfokafka l=ula ksid o@ Njh ksid'
Wmka f ka Njh ks i d k" wms Njh f;a r e .ka k fk'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d Nj ;=kla ;sfhkjd' ldu Nj" rEm
Nj" wrEm Nj ls h ,d' ldu Njh yekd u ldu f,da l fha
Wmkjd' rEm Njh yekd u rEm f,dalfha Wmkjd' wrEm
Njhla yekdu wrEm f,dalfha Wmkjd' tfyu k wms f
Wm;la lrd hkafka Njh ksid'
Njh lshk jpkh wms f;are .kak fk' Njh lsh,d
lshkafka lu mdl j,g' mdlhla kag luhla yekd
u tAl ;uhs Njh' t;fldg ldu f,dalfha mdl kag luhla
yekdu tAl ldu Njh' rEm f,dalfha mdl kag luhla
yekd u tAl rEm Njh' wrEm f,dalfha mdl kag luhla
173
yekd u tAl wrEm Njh' f Nj ;=k u odkak mqjka ixialdr

lshk jpkhg'
ixialdr;a f;are .ksuq'

ka wms lu /ial<d' wo f /ialrmq lu j,g
lshkafka mq[a[dNs ixLdr lsh,d' f /ia lrkafka mqKH lu'
wms yeuodu mqKH lu ;rla fkfuhs lrkafka' wms isysh
msysgqj .;af;d;a k mqjka' isysh msysgqjd .;af; ke;ak
mqKH lu ;rla lrkak nE' thd mdm lu ;a lrkj' tAjdg
lshkjd wmq[a[dNs ixLdr lsh,d' tfyu ke;ak wms fudlo
lrkafka" wms iudhla jvkjd' Ndjkd lr, ysg wms iudhla
jvkjd" tAjdg wms lshkjd wfkkacdNs ixLdr lsh,d' f Tlafldu
ixialdr j,ska Njhla yefokafka'
t;fldg f ldu Njh lsh,d lshkafka ldu f,dalfha
Wmk wdldrhg lu ye,d ;su' rEm Njh lsh,d lshkafka
rEm OHdk bmfojd u thdg Wmkjd rEm Njhla' wrEm Njh
lsh,d lshkafka wrEm OHdk bmfojd u thdg bmfok Njh'
ka tfyu k Tng f;are .kak mqjka Wmkafka
Njhla ksid k bmfuka ksoyia fjkafka l=ula ke;sfuka o@
bmu ke;s fjkak k Njh ke;s fjkak fk' tA lshkafka
mq[a[dNs ixLdr" wmq[a[dNs ixLdr" wdfkkacdNs ixLdr lshk
fjd ke;s fjkak fka' tfyu ke;ak ldu Njh" rEm Njh"
wrEm Njh fjd ke;s fjkak fk' mdl msKsi lu ilia
u ke;sj hkak fk'
flaka;s .sfhd;a ksod.kak nE'

ka lu mdl fokjd ;=ka wdldrhlska' m<fjks luh
;uhs GOufokSh' ka Tn is;,d n,kak Tng flaka;s
.shmq wjia:djl" flaka;s .sh .uka u Tng f ysf;a iekis,a,
;sfhkjd o@ Ydka;sh ;sfhkjd o@ iem; ;sfhkjd o@ tff, u
mdl ,e,d' GOufokSh hs' Bg miafia rKavq fkao@ Bg
miafia rKavq we,s we,s hkjd' tff,u mdl ,efnkjd'
iekis,a,la kE' Bg miafia kskao hkjd o@ kskao hkafk kE'
ySfkka Nh fjkjd' f Tlafldu isoaO fjkjd' GOufokSh
mdl tA'
174
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wms < u bkakd y;=rd'''

ta jf.a u ;sfhkjd WmmcfokSh mdl' WmmcfokSh
mdl lshkafka" B< ;fha ,efnk mdl' wmsg f ljqo
f m%dK>d;h lrmka lsh,d ndysr flfkla fkfuhs wmg
lshkafka' f ys; lshkafka' ys;g wdjd k is;s,a, wms lrkjd"
ys;, n,kafk ke;sj' t;fldg i;=rd bkafka fldfyo@ wms
<' wmsg fydrl lrmka lsh,d ys; lshkjd' ys; lshmq .uka
wms lrkjd' wkak luh yefokjd' wmsg jer ldu fiajkfha
fhhka lsh,d ys; lshkjd' lshmq .uka wms tal lrkjd' wkak
luh yefokjd' wmsg iqrdj mdkh lrmka lsh,d ys; lshkjd'
lshk fldg u iqrd fndkjd' wkak ys; lshk tl lrkafka'
f%la ke;s jdykh jf.a''''

isyh
s ke;sk idudkH ys;l ye thd okafk kE' fndrejla
jqk;a lsh,d f.dvla fj,d .shdg miafihs okafka ux f
fndrejla fk lsfj lsh,' iuyr g fndrej lshk fj,dfj
okakjd uu f lshkafka fndrejla lsh,d" tA;a thdg kj;a;.kak
nE' thd .g u lshkjd' mreI jpk lshk fj,djg thd okakjd
fl fyd| kE lsh,d' kuq;a thdg tal kj;aj.kak nE' t;fldg
fla, lshk fj,djg thd okakjd fl fla,u lsh,d' kuq;a
thdg tAl kj;aj.kak nE' fudlo fya;=j@ fuhdg h;a kE'
isysh;a kE'
wkak lalfka" t;fldg n,kak idudkH ; f.jk
fldg luh yefokafka ta yghs' l ;uhs Njh lshkafka'
wkak tA Njh yefok fldg fudlo fjkafka' ;ukaf.a f;a
imQKfhka u ye,d hkjd' b;ska wmsg ffrkak ;sfhkafka
kqjK l,amkd lf<d;a ;rhs' wmg f;afrk yg k f
urKhg m;afjk whf.ka ishhg wkQmyla ;r hkafka wmdfha'
ishhg myla ;r jf.a ;uhs tlaflda ksia f,dafla" tfyu
ke;ak fyd| f,dafll hkafka' ljqrej;a ndysr flfkla fkfuhs
fl lrkafka' ;ud iska fl lr.kafka' tA ksid mskaj;=ks" wms
fyd| l,amkdfjka wfma f;a yd n,kak fk' ka f
fj,dfj;a Njhla yefokjd" yeu ;siafiu Njhla yefokjd'
wms ksodf.k ysh;a tA kskafoka Njh ye ye ;uhs ;sfhkafka
Wm;la lrd hkak'
175
ksjka olakd ;=rd yefok Njh'''

ta ksid wmg Njh yep ke;s fj,djla kE' Njh
yefokafk ke;af; wry;ajhg m;a jqKd u hs' h ojil wms
ljqrey wry;a jqfkd;a tA fudfydf;a b|,d Njh bjrhs' t;l
u Njh yefokjd' ka" fidajdka fjp tlaflkdg;a Njh
yefokjd' yenehs ldu f,dalh ;=< i;r wmdfha jefgkafk
ke;sj ;uhs Wmkafk' ilod.d fjp tlaflkdg;a Njhla
yefokjd' tA flkd ksia f,dafla fyda jH f,dafl tl j;djla
Wmkjd' wkd.d fjp tlaflkdg;a Njh yefokjd' tlaflda
rEm Njh" tlaflda wrEm Njh' tA f,dafla .sys,a,d msksjka
mdkjd'
ry;ka jykafiag Njh ksreoaOhs' tA ksid Wm;la lrd
hkafka kE msksjka mdkjd' tfyk mskaj;=ks" wms Wm;la lrd
hk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs' tA ksid fl nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Ouh ;=<ska ;ud iska u hs fr.kak ;sfhkafka'
Njh yefk wehs@

nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd" mdl msKsi lu
yefokjdfka wfma' f Njhla yefokafka Wmdodk ksid' Wmdodkh"
hlsis fohlg .%yKh u" h lsis fohlg ne hdu' flg
;uhs Wmdodk lsh,d lshkafka' tAl mskaj;=ks" wfkla foaj,a j,g
jvd fjkia tlla' ka wms .;af;d;a" wfma weg uQksiaiula
jkjd lshuq' ljqre y fj ;sh,d uQksiaiula wfma Yrhg
we;= fjkjd' wmsg neo fl wrka odkak TmfIka lr,d'
mqjka wrka odkak' Wmdodk lshkafk;a tA jf.a we;= fjk
tlla ;uhs' kuq;a tAl lD;su j wrka odkak nE'
h
tl f,ais
.ef,jd
wes,a,la
lsis foalg yiqjqkdg miafia ysf;ka tAl ,syd.kak

tlla fkfjhs' weula jf.a tlla k" f;; jqKd"
bjrhs' o;la jf.a tlla k .,j,d ud bjrhs'
jf.a tlla k lm,d ud bjrhs'
fukak Wmdodk'''
Wmdodk lshkafka tfyu tlla fkfjhs' Wmdodk lshkafka
wms ukiska hulg .%yKh u' tA hula ukiska .%yKh u u;
176
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
u ;uhs Njh yefokafka' b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd

jod<d Wmdodk y;rla'
tlla ;uhs wms lduhg ne,d bkakjd' lduhg wyqfj,d
bkakjd' lduh lsh,d lshkafka f ,iaik rEm' wyqfj,d keoao
wms' wyqfj,d bkafk' B<g ys Yo j,g wyqfj,d bkafk'
wms fjd fldpr ys;kjd o@ wkak tAlg lshkafka zldu WmdodkZ
lsh,d'
lduhg ;rla fkfuhs wms wyqfjkafka' wms wyqfjkjd
oDIa j,g' oDIa j,g wyqfjkjd' u;jdo j,g wyqfjkjd'
fkdfhla foaj,a j,g wyqfjkjd' wka;jd yg u wyqfjkjd'
wyqjqKdg miafia fudlo lrkafka@ tA f.d,af,d tA kdufhka kEu
fohla lrkak leu;shs' tAl ;uhs f oDIa j,g" u;jdo j,g
wyqjqkd u ;sfhk iajNdjh' tAlg lshkjd z WmdodkZ lsh,d'
ziS,n; WmdodkZ lsh,d iS, j%e; j,g nef|kjd' fkdfhla
mqre we;slr .kakjd" fkdfhla foaj,a we;slr .kakjd' iS,
j%e;' fjdg nef|kjd'
B<g zw;a;jdo WmdodkZ lshkafka thd nef|kjd uu
lshk woyig' uf.a lshk woyig' uu ;uhs" uf.a ;uhs" uf.a
wd;auh ;uhs lsh,d whs;shla yjdf.k thd nef|kjd' wkak
tAlg lshkjd w;a;jdo Wmdodk lsh,d' t;fldg ldu Wmdodk"
Wmdodk" iS,n; Wmdodk" w;a;jdo Wmdodk lshk fukak
f y;rg wyqjqkdg miafia thdg .e,fjkak yla kE'
fidajdka jqfkd;a folla bjrhs'''

ka hlsis flfkla fidajdka jqfkd;a thdg f Wmdodk
folla ke;sj hkjd' ldu Wmdodk ;sfhkjd' Wmdodk ke;sj
hkjd' iS , n; Wmdodk ke;s j hkjd' w;a ; jdo Wmdodk
;sfhkjd'
ilod.d jqfkd;a ldu Wmdodk ;=kS fjkjd' wkd.d
jqfkd;a ldu Wmdodk m%ydKh fjkjd' ry;a jqkdg miafia
w;a;jdo Wmdodk;a m%ydKh fjkjd' wkak t;fldg ^Wmdodk
ksfrdaOd Nj ksfrdafOda& Wmdodk ke;ak Njhla kE' Njhla
ke;ak bmula kE' tfyk wmg meye,sj fmakjd wms
177
.%yKh fj,d isu Yd, jYfhka wfma ; j, wms la kak

wmsg fya;=jla fj,d ;sfhkjd'
wjfndaOhla lrd hkak olaI fjkak fk

ka k foal wms la kafka yeu foalg u uqyqK f
yelshdj ke;s fuka' oeka wms .uq wo ojfia" fj,djg wdydr
.kak nejqkd u f weg uykaishla fkkafk ke;a o@
uykaishla fkkjd' weg mK kE jf.a fkkafk keoao@
mK kE jf.a fkkjd' ka n,kak wms fldpr lEj;a f,la
jerfkd;a fjk foa f Yrhg' tfyu k wmsg kqjK ;sfhkak
fk wms f lsisjlg nef|kafk ke;sj uqyqK ,d wfma ;h
wjfndaOhla lrd f.kshkak' wjfndaOhla lrd f.kshkak mqjka
lu kE u kqjK ;sfhk flfkl=g we;s lr.kak mqjka' tA
lshkafka wms ys; yodf.k f ;hg uQK fokak olaI jqfkd;a"
fku flfkl=g f f;a wjfndaO lrkak mqjka'
ka wms .ksuq WodyrKhla yg idudj;s ijqkakdkafia
we;= ijqka mkaiShla urKhg m;a jqfka ms,d' ud.kahd
lshk ij tA msi flfrys ;ryska tA ldur Tlafldu jy,d
.sk;
s
s nd' ms,d uerefKa' kuq;a ms,d uerefKa lsh,d wmdfha
Wmkakd o@ kE' fldfyo Wmkafka' jH f,dalfha Wmkafka' fudlo
fya;=j@ ud.M, ,n,d ysfha' wr Lqcq;a;rd lshk Wmdisldj
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%dldj idudj;S ijf.a u,a f.fkk
fialdj" idudj;S ij yeuodu lyjKq y;rla fokjd u,a
wrf.k tkak' f Lqcq;a;rd fudlo lrkafka@ lyjKq folla
fydrl lrkjd" lyjKq foll u,a wrka tkjd'
is,a iqj| ysjk l=iqu Tnhs

ojila Lq cq ; a ; rdg nq rcdKka jyka f ia j ols k a k g
,enqKd' Ouh foaYkd lrkjd wykakg ,enqKd' fuhd .sys,a,d
me;a;l b|,d wyf.k yshd' fuhd fidajdka jqkd' fidajdka jqkdg
miafia fydrl lrkafka kEfka" ud.M, ,dNSka' fudlo lf<a
tod lf .syska lyjKq y;f u u,a wrf.k wdjd'
idudj;S wykjd" Lqcq;a;rd wo fudlo f u,aldrhd
wmg fupr m%idofhka fjkod fokj jf.a f fo.=Khla u,a
,d ;sfhkafka'
178
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wfka" foaka jykai" u,aldrhd meyekd fkfjhs' uu

fydrlu w;ayehd
WU fldfydu o fydrlu w;ayefh@
uu nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh wjfndaO lr .;a;d'
ug ka f;a f;afrkjd' uu wjfndaO lr.;a;d' uu lrk
foa uu wrf.k hkjd' tA ksid uu lrkafk kE lsjd'
idudj;sh lshkjd" wfka Lqcq;a;rd" ux ;j lyjKq
y;rla fokjd' nK wyf.k we,a,d ug wdmyq lshkak lsh,'
Y%oaOdj we;s jqfka nq ika weiska l, fkfjhs

t;fldg nqoO
a ldf,a idudj;shg mqjka jqkd o nq rcdKka
jykafiaj olskak hkak' mqjka jqfka kE' ijqka jykafia,dg
mqjka jqkd o@ mqjka jqfka kE' Lqcq;;
a rd nK wyf.k we,a,d
Wia wdikhl jdfj,d idudj;shghs wfkla whg hs nK lshkjd'
fudlo@ tA lshkafka nK'
wkak tAfl ;sfhkafka" f wei wks;Hh hs lsh,d ys;k
tlla' f lK wks;Hh hs lsh,d ys;k tlla' f kdih wks;Hh
hs lsh,d ys;k tlla' f j wks;Hh hs lsh,d ys;k tlla' f
lh wks;Hh hs lsh,d ys;k tlla' f uki wks;Hh hs lsh,d
ys;k tlla' fl ;uka yd n,df.k ys;k tlla' idudj;sh
m%Odk msi fl l<d' fl lrf.k lrf.k hkfldg wjfndaO
jqkd we;a; ;uhs f yh u wks;Hh hs lsh,d' f wjfndaOh ;=<
bkak fldg f whg Y%oaOdj we;s jqkd nqrcdKka jykafia
.ek' nqrcdKka jykafia .ek Y%oaOdj we;sjqkdg u ud.kahd
ijg f,dl= ;ryla we;s jqkd"
uf. jg Tk rEfma'''
fudlo fya;=j" ud.kahdf.a mshd kqjK ;snqKq flfkla'
,iaik l=udrfhla fyjd ;ukaf.a jg irK mdjd fokak'
fydhdf.k hkfldg nqrcdKka jykafia .yla hg jev bkakjd
lald' l,d l,amkd l<d yd''' f ;uhs uf.a jg iajdhd
fjkak iqiq flkd' f ;r ,iaik flfkla f,dafl kE lsh,d
wdmyq f.or .shd' neKshg lsjd blaukg wfma j irijkak'
179
wkak iqiq flkd bkakjd .yla hg jd fj,d bkakjd lald

lsh,' wms tlalrf.k huq lsh,d'
;ukaf.a hKshj tlalrf.k .shd' .sys,a,d fudlo lf<a@
nqrcdKka jykafiag lsjd" iajdkS" fukak bkakjd uf.a j'
f j Tn;=udg irKmdjd fokak leu;shs lsh,d' t;fldg
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d" mskaj;" f fo;sia l=Kmhlska hq;=
Yrh mhskaj;a iamY lrkakg leu;s kE lsh,d'
ffjrhla - .sh rla'''

wkak tod ;uhs ud.kahdf.a ys;g ffjrh we;s jqfka'
ffjrh we;s fj,d ffjr ne|.;a;d' ffjr ne|.;a;dg miafia
nqrcdKka jykafia ;a tlal ;j ljqre y ys;j;a k th;a
tlal;a ffjrhs' ka wfma ysf;a keoao f iajNdjh' ka wms
ljqrey flfkla tlal ;ry k" tA ;ryd tlaflkd fjk
flfkla tlla hd fjkjd k wms th;a tlal;a ;ryd tkjd'
ud.kahd fudlo lf<a@ tA ;ukaf.a tA mjqf,a lhg
lsh,d f idudj;sh bkak tA ud,s.dj jglr,d f lKq Tlafldu
f;,a myka lv j,ska T;,d .sks;snd'
oyu yehd rlS - Ofuda yf rlaL;s Oupd

idudj;s h ijq k a k dka f ia , dg ls jd" ka fma k jfka
ixidfr ye' ka wms wks;H jYfhka" la jYfhka" f wei"
lK" kdih" j" lh n,df.k wms isysfhka uefruq lsjd'
isysfhka uereKd' ljqo /lafla @ Ouh hs' Ouh ;snqfk
ke;ak tfyu lrk fldg ffjrh yg .kafka keoao@ ;ry
yg .kafka keoao@ ffjrhla" ;ryla yg.;a; k" .sys,a,d
ksrfha Wmkafka keoao@ ;sika fhdaksfha Wmkafka keoao@ f
yeu tflka u fka Ouh ;snqKq ksid'
fukak f ksid f Ouh ukdfldg f;are .ekSf
yelshdj wmg ;sfhkak fk' b;ska nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Oufha wms fyd|g f;are .kak fk Wmdodk lshkafka fudlla
o lsh,d' Wmdodk lshkafka hlsis foalg .%yKh u" hlsis
foalg yiqu'
180
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
ka wms lduhg yiqfj,d" oDIaj,g yiqfj,d" iS,jD;

j,g yiqfj,d" uu l,d ;sfhkjd bkahdf bkakjd iuyre
uq ; ld,fha u tl w;la Tijdf.k bkakjd' iuyre uq
; ld,fha u ;ks ll=f,ka ysgf.k bkakjd' iuyre uq
; ld,fha u tl jpkhla j;a l:d lrkafk kE' fjd
Tlafldu iS,n; mrdudi j,g whs;s fjkjd'
is; uikafk f .ek u hs

b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd jod<d" f Wmdodk bf
yefokjd fkfjhs' f Wmdodk yefokafka fya;=jla ksid' Wmdodk
yefokafka hulg ys; we,d .shd u ;uhs tAlg wyqfjkafka'
hulg ys; we,d hkjd o wkak tAlg lshkjd ;Kaydj lsh,d'
t;fldg wfma ys; we,d hkjd o hulg wkak t;k
;Kaydj yg.kakjd' wfma ys; we,d hkjd o hulg wkak
tAfl Wmdodk we;sfjkjd' tfyu k" mskaj;=ks" wfma ys; we,d
hkjd weig fmfkk rEmhg' wfma ys; we,d hkjd" lKg
wefyk Yohg' wfma ys; we,d hkjd kdihg fkk .|
iqj|g wfma is; we,d hkjd' jg fkk rihg' wfma ys;
we,d hkjd lhg fkk myig' wfma ys; we,d hkjd ys;g
ysf;k foaj,a j,g' ka n,kak wms ys;g ysf;k foaj,a j,g
we,d .shd u wms tA f,dafl bkakjdfka' ka wms ;ksfjp
fj,djg iuyr g l,amkd lr lr flfkla tlal l:d lr
lr mjd wms ys; we,d .sh fohla .ek ys;k wjia:d ;sfhkjdfk'
wms isysfhka fkd isfhd;a'''

fukak fl ;uhs ;Kaydj lshkafka' ka wms flfkl=g
tlmdr ;Kaydj ke;sj bkak lsh,d lsjg mqjka o tlmdrg
u tAl lrkak' nE' ka ys; we,d hk iajNdjhla ye,d
;sfhkjd' f ys; we,d hk iajNdjh ye,d ;sfhk ksid f
;Kaydj yg.kakjd' wms isysfhka ysfh ke;ak fl olskak
nE' ka nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Oufha foaYkd lrkafka f
ys; we,d hk iajNdjh ke;s lrkak lsh,d' ys; we,d hk
iajNdjh ke;s lf<d;a wkak tA we,d hk foag wyqfjkafk kE'
wyqfjkafk ke;ak tAfla ys; msysgkafk kE' msysgkafk ke;ak
lfhka l%shd l<dg mdl yefokafk kE' jpkfhka l:d l<dg
181
mdl yefokafk kE' ysf;ka ys;=jg mdl yefokafk kE' tfyu

k f Tlafldu yefokafka f wms ;=< ye,d ;sfhk ms<sfj,la
ksihs'
ljod k wms ksoyia fjuq o@

b;ska nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd jod<d f i;ajhdg
tf;r fjkak ne uyd id.rhla jf.a lsh,d f ;Kaydj' f
ys; wms .;af;d;a tfyu wmsg tf;r fjkak ne uyd f,dl=
foal=;a fkfuhs' lreKq yhlska tf;r fjkak nejhs bkafk'
wefyka rEm fmakjd" flg ys; we,d hkjd" kj;aj.kak nE'
lKg Yo wefykjd" flg ys ; we,d hkjd fl
kj;aj.kak nE' kdihg .| iqj| fkkjd" flg ys; we,d
hkjd fl kj;ajd.kak nE' jg ri fkkjd" flg ys;
we,d hkjd kj;ajd.kak nE' jg ri fkkjd flg ys;
we,d hkjd" kj;ajd.kak nE' lhg myi fkkjd flg
ys; we,d hkjd kj;ajd.kak nE' fukak fu;kska ;uhs ish
Iap; yg.kafka'
t;k b|,d tA is; we,d hk ksid wkak i;=ka urkak
mgka .kakjd' ka ys; we,d hkfldg ys; nef|kjfk tAlg'
nekg miafia fudlo fjkafka@ i;=ka urkak mgka .kakjd"
fydrl lrkak mgka .kakjd" jer ldu fiajkfha fhfokak
mgka .kakjd" B<g mreI jpk lshkjd" ysia jpk lshkjd'
wkqkaf.a foaj,a lalu wfka fjd ug we;ak fldpr fyd|
o lsh,d ysf;kjd'
wl=i,a f.dv lr.y.kak fjkjd'

ka fl fldpr Nhdklhs o lshkafka f ysf;a
iajNdjh wkqkaf.a im;a flfrys wfma is; wekd u wms leu;s
fjkjd tA flkdf.a urKh mjd' wd''' fuhd uerefKd;a fl
ug whs;s lr.kak mqjka' fuhdg lrorhla jqfkd;a" ug fl
whs;s lr.kak mqjka' fuhd fl od,d hkjd k fldpr
fyd| o@ fuhdg fl tmd fjkjd k fldpr fyd| o@ f
Tlafldu we;sfjkafka uki lsgq fuka' tA jf.a u ysf;a
we;sfjkjd ffjrh" fl%daOh" m<s.ekSu" udkakh" bishdj" tlg
tl lsu' f Tlafldu ysf;a we;sfjk wl=i,a' fukak f wl=i,a
wr Tlafldag u uq, wr ;Kaydj ys; we,d hdu'
182
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
igq nka u;a fj,d - fkd uqKq is;ska hq;=

B< tl f ;fha isjkafka fudlla o lsh,d thdg
wjfndaOhla kE' wjfndaOhla ke;s ksid thd fuf,djla ms<s.kafk
kE' mrf,dj ms<.
s kafk kE' wud ;d;a;d ms<.
s kafk kE' mmd;sl
i;ajfhda bkakjd lsh,d ms<s.kafk kE' f;a wjfndaO lrmq
uqksjre bkakjd lsh,d ms<s.kafk kE' f ksid thd ;Hd oDIal
fjkjd' lu mdl woykafk kE'
ka wms .;af;d;a Ouh f;afrk flkd lfhka wl=i,a
lrkak nh hs' f wl=i,a lrd u krl mdl ,efnkjd lsh,d
wjfndaOh ksid' jpkfhka wl=i,a lrkak nh hs' wehs tA"
wjfndaOhla ;sfhkjd thdg' mdl kak we;s nh' wkak tA
ksid tAflka w;afokjd" ys;g wl=i,a tkfldg fudlo lrkafka"
Ouh f;afrk flkd" tA wl=i,a ysf;a mj;ajkafk kE' thd tA
wl=i,a re lrkak l,amkd lrkjd' fukak f yg Ouh
f;afrk tlaflkd wl=i,a re lrkjd' Ouh f;afrkafk ke;s
tlaflkd wl=i,a ms<s.kakjd' wl=i,a ms<s.;a;dg miafi wr ys;
we,d .shdg miafia we,d hk ydjg u hkjd'
ksiaiq y;a fofkla f.ka u .=lk hj lr,a

h jf.a'''
nqrcdKka jykafia jod,d tAl yhg" y;r ux ykahl
ksiaiq yh fofkla bkakjd' f ksiaiq yh fokd hj hla
y;r ux ykafha ;sh,d f hj hg fmd yhlska .ykjd'
fmd yhlska .ykak" .ykak fudlo fjkafka f hj hg'
fyd|g ;ef,kjd' t;fldg fudlo fjkafka@ f fmd yfhka
.y,d bjr fjp .uka ;j f,dl= fmd,a, wrka y;afjks ksyd
tkjd' we,a , d tA y;a f jks ks y d tA fmd,a f ,ka .ykjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod,d f ;h;a tA jf.a lsh,d'
wdfhu;a Wmkak leu;shs

wefyka rEm l,d" flfkla fkdfhla wdldrfha la
fodkia kjd" lfKka Yo wy,d fkdfhla wdldrfha la
fodkia kjd" kdifhka .| iqj| wd>%dKh lr,d fkdfhla
183
wdldrfha la fodkia kjd" fjka ri |,d fkdfhla

wdldrfha la fodkia kjd" lhg ,efnk myi ksid fkdfhla
wdldrfha la fodkia kjd" is;g isf;k foaj,a ksid fkdfhla
wdldrfha udkisl mSvdj,a kjd'
nqrcdKka jykafia jodf<a fl yhg hj hlg
ksiaiq yh fofhla fmd yhlska .ykj jf.a ;e,s ;e,S bkafka
lsh,d' tfyu f;a ;e,s ;e,S b|,d" mSvd | | b|,d wr
y;afjks fmd,af,ka .ykj jf.a thd urKdikak fjkfldg
wdfh;a Wmkak leu;shs'
wdfhu;a wm w;r u bmfoajd

thd l,amkd lrkjd" wfka uf.a f orefjd l wdmyq
ug ,efnkak fk' uf.a f uqKqnqfrda" Ksfhda wdmyq ug
,efnkak fk' ug WmkQmka wd;au j, uf.a iajdhd yn
fjkak fk' ug WmkQmka wd;au j, uf.a | uqK .efykak
fk' wms Tlafldu wdfh tl u mjq,l ynfjkak fk hj
h ;,kjd' hj h ;, ;,d bkakjd jf.a wdfhu;a wr
y;afjks fmd,a,lska .ykj jf.a wdfhu;a Wm;la lrd hkak
leu;shs'
nq i l l;a - ksjka fkdgq wh'''

wdfhu;a Wm;la lrd hkak leu;s tlaflkd ljodj;a
ksjk wjfndaO lrd o@ ljodj;a ksjk wjfndaO lrkafk kE
thd' ffu;%S nqrcdKka jykafia gqj;a ksjk wjfndaO lrkafka
kE thd' nqrcdKka jyakfia fmks fmkS ksjk wjfndaO lrkafk
kE thd' nq rcdKka jykafia fmks fmkS ksjk wjfndaO fkd
lrmq msri uy;a rdYshla yshd' nqrcdKka jyakfia Ouh
foaYkd lroa tA Ouh wy,d tA Ouhg neK neK .sh uy;a
rdYshla yshd' tA ksid kqjK ;sfhk flkd ;r u hs f Ouh
w,a,d .kafka' kqjK ;sfhk flkd ;r u hs f Ouh wjfndaO
lr.kafka' nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd jod<d tA ksid wmsg f
ys ; we,d hkl u ;Ka y dj ;s f hkl u wms fujg
wyqfjkjd' wyqfjkl u Njh yefokjd' Njh yefok l u
Wmkjd' Wmk l wmsg f la ;sfhkjd'
184
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d ;Kaydj we;sfjkafka tl

lreKla ksid' tAlg lshkafka fudlla o@ ;Kaydj we;s fjkafka
u ksid' ka wefyka rEmhla lald u kjd' uu tAl
lshkak Tng f;are .kak myiq yg'
wdfhu;a olskakg wdihs'''

ka Tkak Tn nvq wrf.k u folla wrf.k lf .syska
tkjd' t;fldg biairyg jhil wd flfkla fldKafv;a
wjq,a lrf.k" u,a,;a wrf.k biairyg tkjd' ka Tng f
wdj u;l ys o@ .kka .kafk kE tA rEmh' Tn;a biairyg
hkfldg Tf biairyg tkjd" . kS, flaI l,dmhla ;sfhk"
tA fldKafv u,a .ji,d rkajka mdg Yrhla we;s b;d mshlre
fk;a hq.,la we;s" rkajka fifrmamq folla odf.k yev ood
tlaflfkla tkjd biairyg' ka wr wd yd n,kafk ke;s
Tng wr rEfm fmakjd' fmksp .uka fudlla o fjkafka' wkak
weyehs rEmh hs" [a[dKh hs tl;= fjkjd' tl;= fjp
.uka u kaokhla yg .kakjd' Id''' ,iaik tlaflfkla lsh,d
Tf is; we,d hkjd' t;fldg u Tfnka myqfjkjd thd' Tn
fudlo lrkafka@ wr nvq u;a ;sh,d wdmiaig ye,d n,kjd"
ljqo thd@ fldfyo hkafka thd" fldfya tlaflfkla o@ wkak
tfyu ;uhs f ys; hkafka'
ka B<g Tn lflg hkjd' ri le,s .kak' ri
le,s .kak .shd u tA lf tlaflkd pQ lE,a,la ,d lshkjd'
fukak fl ld,d n,kak lsh,d' Tn fudlo lrkafka" tA ri
le,s lE,a, wrf.k lgg od,d ymkjd' t;fldg fudlo
fjkafka@ ri jefgkjd' Bg miafia Tn wykjd fl lSh o
lsh,' Bg miafia thd lshkjd fl fupr .dKhs lsh,d' Bg
miafia thd fjk cd;shla ,d lshkjd fflkq;a ld,d n,kak
lsh,d' Bg miafia Tn fudlo lrkafka taflkq;a ld,d n,kjd'
fudlo jqfka@ j hs" rih hs" [a[dKh hs tl;= jqkd'
j hs" rih hs" [a[dKh hs tl;= jqk .uka u fudlo jqfka@
wkak ula yg.;a;d' ta ug Tf ys; we,d hkjd' Tf
ys; we,d .sh tl lSh o lsh,d wykjd" Tn tAl .kakjd'
185
foijka msku'''
Yoh;a tA jf.a' Tn hkjd lflg' .shd u Tn wdi
lrk .S;hla frflda lr,d od,d fokjd' fl fyd| o lsh,d
wykjd' t;fldg lK hs" Yoh hs" [a[dKh hs tl;=fjkjd'
kjd' Tf ys; we,d hkjd" wkak tAl Tn b,a, .kakjd'
tfyu k mskaj;=ks" wms f ys; we,d hkafka kaokhla ,enQ
foalg hs'
yenehs fl f;are .kak ;sfhkafka ;ud ;=,ska' ndysr
flfkla ;=,ska fkfjhs' wfma ys; we,d hkafka fudflag o@
kaokhla ,efnk foalg u hs ys; we,d hkafka' kaokhla
,efnkafka ke;ak tAlg ys; we,d hkafk kE' kuq;a mskaj;=ks"
ka n,kak ys;,d" wfma ys; Ouhg we,d hkjd' Ouhg
we,d hkafka wehs@ wkak tAl ;uhs Oufha ;sfhk wdYaph h'
ka wms .;af;d;a ix.S; ixoYkhl tA isx wy,d
kg,d bjr jqkd u thdg Yd, fjfyila" Yd, uykaishla"
Yd, y;shla b;=re fjkjd' fudlla o f lsh,d yssf;kjd'
Ouh Bg fjkia tlla' Ouh wy,d bjr jqkd u thdg
wjjqkd jf.a w;ska thdg m%dKhla" f,dl= iekis,a,la" f,dl=
Yla;shla ,efnkjd' wkak tAlhs f Oufha ;sfnk fjki'
Ouhg ys; we,d hkafka wehs@

b;ska mskaj;=ks" nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d" k foag
;uhs ys; we,d hkafka' b;ska Tng we;sfjkjd" iem ' la
we;sfjkjd' WfmalaId we;sfjkjd' Tng ysf;kak
mqjka iem ug ;rhs ys; we,d hkafka lsh,d' la ug;a
ys; we,d hkjd' wms lshuq Tng hlsis ldrKhlg ys;ska la
kjd lsh,' Tn la fj bkakjd' ka Tf hdfjla Tng
lshkjd" kE'''' kE'''' Thd la fj bkak fk kE' Thd l
w;drkak lsh,' thd leu;so w;dkak' thd leu;shs tA l |
| bkak' lg ;a ksiaiq leu;shs' uOHia:Ndjhla ms<sn|
idudkHfhka jgyd .ekSula kE' uq,djla u hs ;sfhkafka' f
ksid flg ys; we,d hkjd'
186
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
iamYh f;are .ksuq

nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d f ug ys; we,d hkafka
iamYh ksid' uu lsfj ka wr wefyka rEmhla lal u
weye hs" rEmh hs" [a[dKh hs tl;= fjkjd lsh,d' wkak tAl
;uhs iamYh' lfKka Yohla wykfldg lK hs" Yoh hs"
[a[dKh hs tl;= fjkjd tAl ;uhs iamYh' kdihg .|
iqj| fkk fldg kdih hs" .| iqj| hs" [a[dKh hs tl;=
fjkjd' tAl iamYh' jg ri fkk fldg j hs" rih hs"
[a[dKh hs tl;= fjkjd' tAl iamYh' lhg myila fkk
fldg" lh hs" myi hs" [a[dKh hs tl;= fjkjd' tAl iamYh'
ukig wruqKq kqkd u uki hs" wruqKq hs" [a[dKh hs
tl;= fjkjd' tAl iamYh'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d fl wfma ; ;=< l%shd;aul
fjkafka yu .eiQ .j fokla jf.a' mK mska bkak .j fokla
yu .y,d ,sy,d wkjd' thdj f,y, odkjd' t;fldg f .j
fok j;=rg neiafid;a j;=fr bkak i;a;= fudlo lrkafka@ f
.jfokj lkjd' f .j fok .ylg fya;a;= fjkjd' fudlo
fjkafka@ .y weiqre lrf.k bkak i;a;= f .j fok lkjd'
f .j fok ysfhd;a t<suyfk" t<suyfk bkak i;a;= l f
.jfok lkjd'
fukak f jf.a ;uhs wmg f iamYfhka .e,fjkak
nE' wefyka rEm olsk fldg weye hs" rEmh hs" [a[dKh hs
tl;= fjkjd" lKska Yo wyk fldg'''' kdihg .| iqj|
fkk fldg''' jg ri fkk fldg'''' lhg myi ,efnk
fldg'''' ukig wruqKq we;s fjkfldg uki hs" wruqKq hs"
[a[dKh hs tl;= fjkjd' f ksid iamYfhka .e,fjkjd
lshk tl f,ais tlla fkfjhs' kuq;a wmg .e,fjkak mqjka'
wms .e,fjkafka iamYh ke;s lr,d fkdfjhs' wms fudlla o
lrkafka@ isysh Wmoaoj,d wjfndaO lrkjd'
isysfhka isfhd;a ''''

isysh lshkafka fudlla o@ isysh lshkafka i;sh' i;sh
lshkafka wjOdkfhka isu' wjOdkfhka isu lshkafka fufyu
tlla' ka wms .;af;d;a" wms ls fydoaola yokjd' ye .dk
187
fldg wms wjOdkfhka bkakjd lsfydoao W;=rhs o lsh,d' tA

jf.a wjOdkhla fkfjhs f lshkafka' wms fu;k wjOdkh
lshkafka isyf
s hka bkakjd lfha we;a; .ek' wms isyf
s hka bkakjd
,efnk fldg .ek' wms isysfhka bkakjd f wfma
is; .ek' wms isysfhka bkakjd f fjkia jk foa ykdf.k'
fukak f isysh ;uhs i;smGdkh' wkak tA i;smGdkfha
msysgqjd.kak mqjka tlaflkd f isf;a f iajNdjhg bv
fokafk kE'
wkak thd h we;slr.kakjd' h we;s lr.;a;d u
mqu yg wmsg f f;a ch .kak mqjka' kEu Ialr
wjia:djlg wmsg uQK fokak mqjka' b;ska Tf f yelshdj
md lrkak f Ou ud.h hqKq lr.kak' ka wmsg
nv.skk
a tkjd" msmdih tkjd bjikak mqre fjkak fk' jeiai
tkjd" wj tkjd" bjikak mqre fjkak fk' f Tlafldu
bjiqj yelshs' kskaod wmydi tkjd" tAj bjikak mqre fjkak
fk' fkdfhla wdldrfha wN+; fpdaokd tkjd' tAjd bjikak
mqre fjkak fk' f bjikak mqre fjka wms tA u;af;
kyskak fyd| kE' fudlo wms lrkak fk f ;h wjfndaO
lr.kakhs'
fukak fufyu ys;kak mqrefjkak

m%Yakhla tkfldg ys;kak fufyu' uu bmKq ksid ;uhs
fufyu jqqfka' bmfka ke;ak fufyu fjkafka keyefka'
B<g ys;kak uu bmfka Njhla ;snqKq ksid fka' Njhla
;snqfk ke;ak bmfokafka kEfka' B<g ys;kak Njhla yefka
Wmdodk ksid fka' Wmdodk ke;ak Njhla kEfka' B<g ys;kak
Wmdodk ;snqfka ;Kaydj ksid fka' ;Kaydjla ke;ak Wmdodk
kEfka' uf.a f ys; we,d .sfha kaokhla ksid fka' ula
ke;ak ;Kaydjla kEfka' uf.a ys;g f kaokh wdf iamYh
ksid fka' iamYh ke;ak ula kEfka' iamYhla yefka
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d wdh;k yhla ksid' fudlla o f
iamYh we;sfjkak fya;= fjp wdh;k yh@
fudkj o f wreu mqu wdh;k yh@

wei" lK" kdih" j" Yrh" ys;' f .ek wms ysf;a
isysh msysgqjdf.k ysfh ke;ak" wms wjfndaO lr .kak
188
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
l,amkd lf<a ke;ak" wms ish fokdg tl brKulg uqyqK

fokak isoaO fjkjd' tA ;uhs jhig hkak hkak f bkashka
j, fjkjd' f bkashka j, fjp .uka jhig hkak
hkak wfma l,amkdj ke;=j hkjd' l,amkdj ke;sj .shd u
;kslr u n,mj;ajkafka luh ;rhs' wkak tA luh iuyr
g wmsg fldhs f,dafllg wrf.k hhs o lsh,d wms okafk kE'
wfma jdikdjg wms f ksia f,dafl we,a,d bmkd'
wfma jdikdjg wmsg f f.!;u nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh
f iQ;% fmd;a j, ,sh,d ;snqKd' ke;ak wms okafk kEfka f
Ouh fufyu tlla lsh,d' wfma jdikdjg tAjd ,she,d ;snqKd'
wfma jdikdjg tAjd wmg f;afrkjd' wmg tAjd wjfndaO lrkag
mqjka' b;ska f ksid mskaj;=ks" wmg b;d u meye,shs f
wei" lK" kdih" j" lh" uki lshk wdh;k yh ;sfhkl
u .ska .g u i;ajhd l lrd hkjd'
wre fijKe,af,ka jid.;a i;ajhd

ka Tn ys;,d n,kak" hula ys;g ys;=kd u wms fomdrla
ys;kafk ke;sj wms lrkjd ;uhs' kuq;a wka;sug Tn ;ks fjp
fj,djg" nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d m lrmq tlaflfkla
;ksfjp fj,djg thdf.a f;a f jf.a lsh,d" Tkak f.hla
;sfhkjd' br neyef.k hkfldg tA f.or fyjke,a, fmdf,djg
jefgkjd' thd f.a ms < s l ka f k jd fj,d bka k fldg wr
fyjke,af,ka thdf.a Yrh imQKfhka u jeys,d hkjd' tA
jf.a ;uhs wl=i,a flrejg miafia wl=i,a j,ska thdf.a f;a
jy.kakjd' Bg miafia thdg tAjf.ka ke.S iskak nE' tfyu
k wms k.kak fk f mp iuqmamdoh yefokafka f
yghs lsh,d'
wdh;k j, ksIamdolhd - kdu rEm

B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d" f wei" lK" kdih"
j" lh" uki lshk wdh;k yh yefokafka kdu rEm ksid' kdu
rEm .ek nqrcdKka jykafia jodf<a fufyuhs'
rEm lsh,d lshkafka i;r uyd Od;+kf
a .ka yg .;a; foaj,a'
kdu lsh,d jodf<a lreKq mylg' iamYh kduhla' u"
189
fokdj kduhla' ix{dj" ykd.ekSu kduhla' ixialdr" ta

lshkafka f;kdj' f;kdj lshkafka luh hs' ka Tn fyd|g
ys;,d n,kak weia ms,a,ulaj;a .ykak nE f;kdjla my,
lrkafk ke;sj' f;kdjla my, lrkafk ke;=j weia ms,a,ula
.ykak mqjka o n,kak' f;kdjla my, lr, hs weia ms,a,ula
.ykafka' tpr f.fhka f f;kdj l%shd;aul fjkjd' f
f;kdj ;uhs luh' f f;kdj uq,alrf.k ;uhs wms lhska
l%shd lrkafka" jpk l:d lrkafka" ukiska ys;kafka' f ksid tA
Tlafldu kdu' t;fldg kdu lsh,d lshkafka fokd" ix{d"
f;kd" Miai" ukisldr'
ukisldr lsh,d lshkafka f uki l%shd;aul u' ka
uu talg lshkak f;afrk tlla' ka Tn .ukla hkjd' Tn
.ukla hkafka wij,a lfvka f nvqjla .kak hkjd lsh,d
mhska hkjd' hkfldg Tn fjk l,amkdjl jefgkjd' ka
lf biairyska hkjd' kuq;a Tng nvqj .kak mqjka jqkd o@
kE' tAlg fya;=j fudlla o@ wkak''' tAl Tf ukig tkafk kE'
ka Tng lf fmakjd' fmkqkg Tng fk ldrKh ys;d .kak
nE' wehs Tf ukisldrh fjk me;a;lg fhduq fj,d' f jf.a
lshkjd f wNHka;rfha kdu rEmhkaf.a l%shdld;ajh' wei"
lK" kdih" j" lh" uki lshk wdh;k yh u mj;skafk
fya;=jla ksid'
kdu rEm mj;skafka [a[dKh ksi hs'

B<g nq rcdKka jyka f ia jod<d" f kdu rEmhka
mj;skafka [a[dKfha l%shdld;ajh u;' nqrcdKka jykafia
[a[dKh fmkajd fokafka me,fjk fohla jf.a lsh, hs'
ka wms .ksuq" f .ia fld<ka Tlafldu me,fjk foaj,a'
f .ia fld<ka me< fjkak k" fmdf<dj fk" j;=r fk"
fldpr fmd<j ;snqK;a" j;=r ke;ak me< fjkafk kE'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d f rEm lshkafka i;r uyd Od;+kf
a .ka
yg.;a;= foaj,a' u" ix{dj lshkafka ykd .ekSu" f;kdj
lshkafka luh" fukak f y;r fmdf<dj jf.a f [a[dKh
mj;skafk' t;fldg fudlo fjkafka@ f ;Kaydj keue;s j;=r
jefgk fldg u f [a[dKh me,fjkjd'
190
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
me, isgqf uyd ;rh'''

wkak tA jf.a ;uhs wms wefyka rEmhla olskjd' wms
wefyka rEmhla olsk fldg u [a[dKh me,fjkjd' lfKka
Yohla wyk fldg u [a[dKh me,fjkjd' kdifhka .|
iqj| wd>%dKh lrk fldg u [a[dKh me,fjkjd' fjka
ri fkk fldg u [a[dKh me,fjkjd' lfhka myi
k.kak fldg u [a[dKh me,fjkjd' ukig is;=,a,la
isf;k g u [a[dKh me,fjkjd' f me,fjk [a[dKh
ue,d hkak k" ;Kaydj ke;=j hkak fk'
ys; we,d hkafka ke;ak [a[dKh ue,d' rEm ;Kayd
kE' Yo ;Kayd kE' .kaO ;Kayd kE' ri ;Kayd kE' iamY
;Kayd kE' Ou ;Kayd kE' tA lshkafka [a[dKh ue,d'
tfyu k [a[dKh .ska .g u mj;skf
a ka mp iuqmm
a doh
;=<ska'
fukak me, j,g Wo fok wh'''

nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d fukak flg ;j;a Wmldrhla
;sfhkjd' tAjdg lshkafka ixialdr' tA ixialdr ;uhs lh yd
ne .sh ixialdr ;sfhkjd' tA ;uhs wdYajdi" m%Yajdi fol' f
[a[dKh mj;skag wmg mK ;sfhkak fk' ka f wdYajdi
m%Yajdi fol f [a[dKh mj;skak Wmldr jk fohla' tA
ks i d wdYa j di m% d Ya j di fol fya ; = fjkjd [a [ dKfha
meje;aug' B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d f jpk l:d
lsu' f jpk l:d lsu;a" [a[dKfha l%shdld;ajhg rel=,a
fok tlla' B<g nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d ix{dj" tA lsjqfj
ykd.ekSu" fokdj tA lsfj u' fjd we;s fjkafka
iamYfhka' iamYh ;sfhk fldg t;k [a[dKh ;sfhkjd'
t;fldg f l%shdld;ajh u; ;uhs [a[dKh mj;skafka'
f Tlafldg u uq, fkd okak lu'

nq rcdKka jykafia jod<d f ish,a, g fya;=j ;uhs
wjfndaOhla ke;slu' fudlla o wjfndaOhla ke;slu lshkafka@
p;=rdh i;Hh .ek wjfndaOhla ke;slu' p;=rdh i;Hh
.ek wjfndaOhla kE lshkafka t;k ;sfhkafka woHdj'
191
tA woHdj uq,a lrf.k ixialdr yefokjd' ixialdr ksid

[a[dKh yefokjd' [a[dKh ksid kdu-rEm yefokjd'
kdu-rEm ksid wei" lK" kdih" j" lh" uki yefokjd' wei"
lK" kdih" j" lh" uki ksid iamYh yefokjd' iamYh
ksid kjd' k foag ys; we,d hkjd' ys; we,d .sh foag
wms wyqfjkjd' wyqfj,d wms lfhka l%shd lrkjd" jpkfhka
l%shd lrkjd' ukiska l%shd lrkjd' t;fldg mdl fokak lu
yefokjd' mdl fokak lu yefok ksid Wmkjd' Wmk
ksid wms f Tlafldg u uQK fokak fk'
biafi,a,d u lrkak fk fudlla o@

t;fldg wms biafi,a,d u lrkafka ;Kaydj ke;s lsu
fkfjhs' wms biafi,a,d u lrkafka fu;k isfjkafka fukak
f foh hs" fukak f l%shdld;ajh ;uhs fu;k ;sfhkafka
lsh,d ;ukaf.a f;a l%shdld;ajh ui,d n,kjd' mp
iuqmamdoh ui,d n,kjd'
ui,d n,kfldg fuhdg wjfndaO lr.kak mqjka
fjkjd f crd urK Tlafldu bmu fya;= lrf.khs ;sfhkafka'
bmula ke;ak crd urK kE lsh,' bmfokafka tlaflda
;a;rhla wiafia" tlaflda f;;a mirhl" tfyu ke;ak u
l= i l" tfyu ke;a k mmd;s l j' f ls i s u wdldrhls k a
Wmkafk ke;ak crd urK kE'
Wmkafka l=ula ksid o@ Njhla ksid' ldu Njh" rEm
Njh" wrEm Njh ;sfhk ksihs Wmkafka' ldu Njh" rEm Njh"
wrEm Njh ke;ak bmula kE' ldu Njh" rEm Njh" wrEm
Njh ke;ak" bmula ke;ak" tfyu k wmg f;afrkjd
wms ksoyia fjkak fk ljod y f ldu Njfhka" rEm Njfhka"
wrEm Njfhka' ldu Njh" rEm Njh" wrEm Njh yefokafk
kE Wmdodk ke;ak' Wmodk ksihs fl yefokafk' Wmdodk
ke;ak Njh yefokafk kE' Wmdodk yefokafk kE" tA lsf
fjdg yiqfjkafk kE' nef|kafk kE' .%yKh fjkafk kE'
fjdg ys; we,d .sfha ke;ak' ys; we,d hkafka ;Kaydfjka'
;Kaydfjka ys; we,d hkafk ke;ak wms ksoyia'
mp iuqmamdoh ksreoaO fjk ye'''

ys; we,d hkafka k ksid' ula ke;ak ys; we,d
192
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
hkafk kE' kafk iamYh ksid' iamYh ke;ak ula kE'

t;fldg iamYh we;sfjkafka wdh;k yhla ksid' f weila
ke;ak" lKla ke;ak" kdihla ke;ak" jla ke;ak" lhla
ke;ak" ukila ke;ak ljqo bkafka iamYhla ,nkak' lsis
fohla kE' kdu rEm ke;ak wdh;k yhla kE' t;fldg
nq rcdKka jyka f ia fmka k ,d fokjd [a [ dKfha
l% s h dld;a j hla ke;a k kdu rEm kE' B<g nq rcdKka
jykafia fmkajkjd" wdYajdi m%dYajdi ke;ak" woHd iy.;
;lal pdr ke;ak" woHd iy.; yekS" ke;ak
f mp iuqmamdoh ke;sfj,d hkjd'
oHdj my< fjkjd'''

tfyuk woHdj ke;sfjkak oHdj my< fjkak fk'
oHdj my< fjkj lshkafka mskaj;=ks" fudlla o@ p;=rdh
i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO lr .ekSu ;uhs" oHdj my< u' fukak
f oHdj my< lr .ekSu wfma ; j,g lr.kak mqjka
fohla' wkak tAl lr.;af;d;a mskaj;=ks" ;u ;uka iska ;u
;uka ;=<ska oHdj my< lr.kak ;sfhkafka' wkak tAlg ;sfhk
ud.h fudlla o@ wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h hs' wkak tA wdh
wIaGdx.sl ud.fha wms .uka lrkak fk' tA wdh wIaGdx.sl
ud.fha .uka lsfuka ;uhs f mp iuqmamdofhka wmsg
ksoyia fjkak mqjka fjkafka' ;j flfkl=g ;j flfkl=f.a
lufhka Wmldr lrkak mqjkalula kE' nqrcdKka jykafia
Wmudjla fmkak,d ,d ;sfhkjd fukak fufyu'
m%d:kdfjka lrkak mqjka o@

Tkak m lrk flfkla bkakjd' f flkd uefrkjd'
ue,d .syska ksrfha Wmkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d"
wkak tA flkd thdf.a hdfjda l tl;= fj,d m%d:kd lrkjd"
wfka wfma [d;shd iq.;sfha Wmjd lsh,d' iq.;sfha Wmhs o@
kE' fudlo fya;=j@ thd ml,d' tA ksid thd .sys,a,d ksrfha
Wmkjd' nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd jod<d tAl yhg f
jf.a tlla lsh,d'
j;=r c,dYhlg Yd, l .,la odkjd' t;fldg tA .,
j;=f hgg hkjd' msila we,a,d je|f.k lshkjd" wfka
mskaj;a .," Wvg tkak' wfka mskaj;a .," Wvg tkak' .,
193
Wvg tkj o@ kE' m%d:kdfjka lrkak nE' fukak f jf.a

lshkjd wl=i,h lrmq tlaflkd ksrfha bmkdg miafia" ;sika
fhdaksfha bmkdg miafia ffrkak nE'
urKska miqj lrkak b;s lr.kak tmd''

tAlhs wms fndfyda g lshkafka f uereKg miafia fok
mdxY= l+f,ka fkfjhs ukqIHfhla iqjm;a lrkafka' uereKg
miafia fok odkj,ska fkfjhs ukqIHfhla iqjm;a fjkafka'
uefrkak biafi,a,d thd f;a ;uka iska yod .kak fk'
ka wms uereKg miafia wms odfk fokjfka' fm%a; f,dalfha
ysfhd;a ;rhs wkqfudaoka fjkafka' ksrfha tfyu ysfhd;a
wkqfudaoka fjkafka kE' ;sika wmdfha bmfkd;a tA;a wkqfudaoka
fjkafk kE' ksia f,dafla bmfkd;a tA;a wkqfudaoka fjkafk
kE' tA ksid urKhg m;a fjp tlaflfkla inkaOfhka odfk
,d mskafokak fk' kuq;a uefrkak biafi,a,d u thd k .kak
fk" iq.;sfha f;a y.iai.kak'
iq.;sfha hkak ;h yod.kak

nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd f iq.;sh lrd hk
f;a fukak f jf.a tlla lsh,d" ojila uydkdu lsh,d
nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a .s y s ldf,a ifyda o rfhla " YdlH
l= u drfhla ' nq rcdKka jyka f ia j neyeols k a k we,a , d
nqrcdKka jykafiag lshd yshd" iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai"
uu k.rhg .shdg miafia k.rfha fjf<kafod;a tlal l:d
nyg yiqfjkjd' hdk jdyk;a tlal uu Y% fjkjd' t;fldg
ug Ouh isyslrkak nerej hkjd' t;fldg ug ielhla
we;sjqkd Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" tA jf.a wjia:djl uu uerefKd;a
uu fldfya hhs o@ lsh,d'
nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d" yd''' yd''' uydkdu" Nh
fjkak tmd' Tn fndfyda ld,hla nqrcdKka jykafiaj irK
.shmq flfkla' Tn fndfyda ld,hla tA Ouh irK .sh flfkla'
Tn fndfyda ld,hla tA Y%djlhska irK .sh flfkla' Tn fndfyda
ld,hla f;rejka irK .sh flfkla' b;ska tA ksid Tn uereKg
miafia iq.;sfha u hs Wmkafka lsh,d nqrcdKka jykafia
Wmudjla fmkakqjd'
194
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
j<x lgq hgg''' .sf;,a l Wvg'''

Wmudj ;uhs" flfkla ue Ndckhl .sf;,a mqrjdf.k
hkjd' hkfldg f Ndckh" ;uka .la Wka md,ulska
hkfldg jefgkjd' jegqkg miafia f ue Ndckh f|kjd'
kg miafia fudlo fjkafka@ .sf;,a l fl,ska u Wvg tkjd'
fukak f jf.a lshkjd" wjfndaOfhka u ;sirKfha msysgmq
tlaflkd yis wk;=rlskaj;a" lrorhlskaj;a" i;=re mSvdjl
y yis wjia:djl y urKhg m;ajf
q Kd;a wr .sf;,a l<hla
yiaisfha w;wefrk fldg j<x lgq l hgg .shd jf.a f
l=Kq Yrh b;=re fjkjd' thdf.a uki iq.;s.d fjkjd'
nqirK huq wms;a - ms<sirK iod ka'''

fflka wmsg meye,sj fmakjd" nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Oufhka wmsg fldhs;r msysgla ms<sirKla ,nd.kak mqjka
o lsh,d' tA ksid wms fyd|g f;are.; hq;h
= "s nqrcdKka jykafia
lsis u Y%djlfhl=g Tng ka mska u" Tng ka mdr;d u"
lshk tAjd nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a woyia fkfjhs' tA ish,a, miq
ld,Sk woyia' lsisu nqoaO foaYkdjl fidajdka" ilod.d wd
ud.M, ,nkak mdr;d wjYH hs lsh,d kE' fndfyda foaYkd
j, ;sfhkafka fida;dm;a;s wx. y;rla'
l<HdK ;%hd ykd.kak'''

tA wx. y;r ;uhs l<HdK ;% fiajkh" ioaOu Y%jKh"
fhdakf
s ida ukisldrh" OudkqOu mmodj' wmsg l<HdK ;%fhda
bkakjd k" wms f ljqrej;a ysia w;ska uefrkafka kE' l<HdK
;%hd f ixidr .uk jKkd lrkafka kE' l<HdK ;%hd f
j;a fjkak ;sfhk wjia:dj fldhs;r iq wjia:djla o lsh,d"
fmkakd fokjd' l<HdK ;%hd f iq wjia:dj fldfydu y
m%fhdackhg .kakjd' tA .kak wdldrhg lsh,d fokjd' tA ksid
wms lshuq wmsg fj,dj u" wmsg ld,h kE" wmsg jev ;sfhkjd
lsh,d wms bkakjd' yis wk;=rlska wms uefrkjd' fudlo
fjkafka@ Bg miafia wms f wdmq ixidr .ufka fldfyag y
isfj,d hhs' Bg miafia iuyr g wmsg l,am .dklska f.or
lh uqK .efykafka kE' b;ska fufyuhs wms f ixidfr
hkafka'
195
tA ksid wms fyd|g f;are .kak fk" l<HdK ;%hd

msis nqoaO foaYkdj u hs lshdf.k hkafka' l<HdK ;%hdf.ka
;uhs p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wikak ,efnkafka' m%udo lrjkafk
kE' nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd l<d" nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd
lrmq iuia: Ouh" tA lshkafka i;r i;smGdkh" i;r
Roamdo" i;r iuHla m%Odk hh" mxp bkash" mxp n,"
ima; fndx." wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h" p;=rdh i;Hh f
ish,a, u tl jpkhla we;=<g odkak mqjka lsh,d' tAl f
jf.a tlla lshkjd'
we;a md i<l=fKa Wmudj''''

ka f wmsg ;sfhkafka ksiaiqkaf.a mdo igyka fka' f
i;=kaf.a md igyka w;r f,dl= u md igyk ldf. o@ yia;s
rdchdf.a md igyk' f yia;s rdchdf.a md igyk we;=<g f
ish i;ajhkaf.a md igyka odkak mqjka' nqrcdKka jykafia
jod<d wkak tA jf.a lshkjd f ish l=i,a oy tl jpkhla
we;=<g odkak mqjka lsh,d' tA jpkh ;uhs wm%udoh' B<g
f ishu Ouh tl jpkhlska ykajkak mqjka' tA ;uhs
p;=rdh i;Hh'
wms uefrkd oji ljqre k okS o@

tfyu k f p;=rdh i;Hh" wm%udoh lshk jpk fol
tlg l;d lrk fohla' m%udoh hs" p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaOh
hs .ek lshkafka kE' nqrcdKka jykafia msksjka mdk fudfydf;a
jodf<a fudlla o@ ^wmamudfoak imdfoa:& wm%udj p;=rdh
i;Hh wjfndaO lr.kak uykais fjkak lsh, hs' ka f fjk
fldg wms m%udo o@ wm%udo o@ wms f fjk fldg f.dvla m%udohs'
wfma j;a fjkak ;sfhk ldf, f.dvla ka f.,d bjrhs'
wmsg j;a fjkak ;sfhkafka iq ld,h hs' kuq;a wms okafk kE
fldpr ld,hla o lsh,d' wms udrh;a tlal .siqula .yf.k
kE f wij,a oji fjkl ug j;a fjkak fokak' wij,a
oji fjkl udj wikSm fjkak tmd' wij,a oji fjkl ug
lrorhla fjkak tmd lsh,d ld tlalj;a f,dafl .siq .yf.k
kE'
196
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
nq i ke;s f,djla ug tmd'''

tA ksid wmg yeu ;siafia u ;sfnkafka wmyiqj;a" wk;=r;a
ila" myiqjla /ljrKhla fkfjhs' tA ksid wms l< hq;af;a
jy jyd u m<uqfjka u lrkak ;sfhkafka fudkjd ke;;a ;sirK
;=< / isu hs' nqrcdKka jykafia yer fjk lsisu flfklaj
irK hkak tmd' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh yer fjk lsisu
Ouhla irK hka k tmd' nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a Y% d jl
ix>r;akh" ud.M, ,dNS Y%djl ix>r;akh yer fjk lsis u
msila irK hkak tmd'
fuka k f ;s i rKfha ms y s g ,d" B<g wms iS , hls k a
iuka; fjkak fk' fudlla o iS,h@ ys;du;d u i;=ka urkak
tmd' tAl iS,hla' ldf.j;a fohla" ;ukag mq ke;s fohla .kak
tmd' tAl iS,hla' jer ldu fiajkfha fhfokak tmd' tAl iS,hla'
fndre lshkak tmd' tAl iS,hla' iqrd mdkh lrkak tmd' u;afjk
foaj,a mdkh lrkak tmd' tAl iS,hla'
iir la f.jkakg - iod;ksl iem ,nkakg'''

b;ska f jf.a iS,hl msysg,d f;rejka irK msyshdg
miafia fl ;uhs" fidajdka fjp wdh Y%djlfhl=f.a uQ,sl
iajNdjh' tAl ;uhs nq rcdKka jykafia flfrys fkd fi,afjk
m%idoh' fudlla o f fkd fi,afjk iajNdjh lshkafka' Ouh
yhg ,enqfka ke;sk" wms fudlo lrkafka@ wOuh ,enqKd
u yQ ;shkjd' yQ ;shkjd lshkafka fudlla o@ nqrcdKka
jykafiag ljqre y fodia lshk fldg tAl;a we;a; u hs lshkjd'
Ouhg fodia lshk fldg fyd| jef lshkjd' ix>hdg fodia
lshk fldg fyd| jef lshkjd' f fudkj o f lshkafka@
yQ ;sfhkjd lshkafka fl ;ud' tfyu lrkafk kE wfp
m%idofhka bkak flkd' tA ksid f mskaj;=ka f;rejka flfrys
fkd fi,afjk m%idohla we;slr f.k fida;dm;a;s wx. we;s
lrf.k f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha" f ;fha fidajdka fjkak
uykais .kak'
;uka f.a mrf,dj f;a .ek fmdvla j;a nh fjkak
tmd' Bg miafia ;ukaf.a f;ag p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wjfndaO
lrf.k f f.!;u nqoaO Ydikfha u p;=rdh i;HdjfndaOfhka
197
f f.!;u nqoaO rdcHh ;=< u uu ksjk wjfndaO lrkjd lsh,

ys;d.kak'
id id id
198
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wka; j,g fkd je y u.

ykd.kak
-lpdkf.d;a; iQ;%h-
Y%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"
mp iuq m a m do Ouh wjfnda O ls f jeo.;a l u
fld;r o lshk tl f;are .kak mqjka foaYkdjla wms ka
bf.k .kafka' f W;= foaYkdf ku lpdkf.d;a; iQ;%h'
lpdkf.d;a ; ls h k ia j dka jyka f ia g Wka j yka f ia weiQ
m%Yakhlg nqrcdKka jykafia mq ms<s;=rla f,ihs f foaYkdj
i|yka fjka f ka ' ixhq;a; ksldfha fofjks fldgfia wNsiuh
ixhq;a;hghs f lpdkf.d;a; iQ;%h whs;s fjkafka'
iud h lshkafka fudlla o@

tod nqrcdKka jykafia ieje;a kqjr f;jkdrdufha jev
is hd' lpdkf.d;a ; ls h k ia j dka jyka f ia nq rcdKka
jykafiaj neyeolskakg jevu lr,d nqrcdKka jykafiag
wdorfhka jkaokd lr,d jdfj,d fukak f m%Yakh wykjd'
îud iud ;s Nka f ;a jq p;s & ia j dkS "
Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" iud h iud h lsh,d lshkjd'
^ls;a;dj;dkq fLda Nkaf;a iud fyda;sZ;s& iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka
jykai" iud h we;sfjkafka fldfyduo@
199
ka wms fyd|g u okakjd iud h lshk jpkh

.ek wms wy,d ;sfhkjd' iud h lrd .sfhd;a wmg f
Ou ud.h jD; fjk nj wms okakjd' tfyk f iud
h .ek ia ; r jYfhka bf.k .ekS u wmg y u
m%fhdackj;a'
wr kikd t<sh iokd '''

nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd kafka iud h ke;s
;h ljrla jf.a ;sfhk f,dalhla lsh,d' wkaOldr f,dalhla
jf.a lsh,d' h flfkl=f.a ;h ;=< iud h we;sfjkak
mgka .;af;d;a tAl yhg wr ljr f,dalh t<sh lsu msKsi
ys r e mdhd toa kef.kys ka Wodfjk wrefKda o h jf.a '
kef.kyska wrefKdaoh Wodfjk fldg wr ljr f,dalh l
l wdf,da l j;a fjkjd' t<s h jefgkjd' f jf.a ;uhs
flfkl= f .a ;hl wdh iud h wdh wIa G dx.s l
ud.hg nei .kakd jQ iud h we;su'
iud h wdldr folhs'''

f ksid wmg y u m%fhdackj;a nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Oufhka tA Ouh ms<sirK lrf.k iud h we;s lr
.;af;d;a' wms idudkHfhka okakjd iud h fowdldrhs
lsh,d' f,!lsl iud h" f,daflda;a;r iud h'
f,!lsl iud h lshkafka oijia;=l iud h' tA
lshkafka oka fuys mdl we;" is,a /lSf mdl we;" fiajd
lghq;= j, mdl we;' fuf,dj lshd fohla we;' mrf,djla
we;' uj we;' mshd we;' fyd| luhkaf.a fyd| mdl we;'
krl luhkaf.a krl mdl we;' mmd;sl i;ajhka we;'
fuf,dj mrf,dj fol .ek ;ud ;=< we;s jQ wjfndaOfhka u
idla I d;a lrka k d jQ Y% u K n% d ya u Kfhda we; ls h k f
udkisl;ajh' flg lshkafka f,!lsl iud h'
yenEu m%{djka;fhla'''
f,!lsl iud h ;sfhk flkd m%{djka;fhla ;uhs'
kuq;a tA f,!lsl iud h ia:djr fjkafka f,daflda;a;r
iud h ;=<' t;fldg f,daflda;;
a r iud h lrd hkafka
f,!lsl iud h ;sfhk flkd' f,!lsl iud h ;sfhk
200
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
flkd mmd;sl Wm; ms<s.kak ksid thdg jH f,dalh" ksrh"

fmf; f,dalh .ek l:d lrk fldg thdg wuq;= fohla tAfl
kE' fuf,dj mrf,dj wjfndaOfhka u m%ldY lrkakd jQ nq
q jrhka
jykafia,df.a Ouh .ek l:d lroa thdg tAfla iellrkak
fohla kE' tAlg fya;=j ;uhs tAjd ms<s.kak jqjukd lrk
udkisl;ajhlska bkakjd'
l,HdK ;%hd yn jqfkd;a k y'''

wka k thdg l<HdK ;% h d yn jq f kd;a " l<HdK
;%hdf.ka p;=rdh i;Hh Ouh wykak ,enqfkd;a thdg wr
iud h f,daflda;a;r ud. wx.hla olajd hqKq lr.kak
mqjka' tAlg fya;=j ;uhs wr f,!lsl iud h'
f,!ls l iud h we;s f jka f k;a fhda k s f ida
ukisldrfhka' f,!lsl iud h we;sjqk muKska thd
.e,p flfkla fkfjhs' f,!lsl iud h we;s jQ muKska
fhdaksfida ukisldrh ;snqKg thd ;=< wfhdaksfida ukisldrh;a
;sfhkjd' fhdaksfida ukisldrh hs" wfhdaksfida ukisldrh hs fjka
lr,d olskak mqjka fjkafka f,daflda;a;r iud hg wdjg
miafia' t;fldg f,daflda;a;r iud hg tk;=re thdg
hlsis wk;=rla ;sfhkjd'
fukak tA wk;=r'''
ka n,kak foajo;a; yduqrejre 500la rjgf.k .hd
YSIhg tlal .shd fk' .sys,a,d lsjd ug ijka fokak' uu
lshd fokak ud.h' t;fldg tAf.d,a,kag fhdakf
s ida ukisldrh
;snqKq msila' kuq;a wyqjqfka keoao@ tAf.d,a,kag wfhdaksfida
ukisldrh ;=< ;sirKh wysfjkak;a bvlv ;snqKd' t;fldg
nq rcdKka jyka f ia ls jd f ms i wudref jefgka k
biafi,a,d frd.kak lsh,d'
t;fldg wmg fmakjd f,!lsl iud h ;sfhk"
fhda k s f ida ukis l drh ;s f hk mq o a . ,hdg jq k ;a tl.g
wi;amqreIhdj wdY%h lrkak ,enqfkd;a tA wi;amqreI wdY%fhka
wi;amqreI Ouhla wykag ,enkjd k wi;amqreIhdf.a weiqre
lsu fya;= lrf.k wr mqoa.,hdf.a fhdaksfida ukisldrh
ke;sfjkak mqjka' wkak tA wk;=r f,!lsl iud fha
201
;sfhkafka ndyska tk wk;=rg kshu m%;slu fhdod.kak ;sfhk

Yla;sh ke;ak'
m%Yakh bjr fjkak k'''

f,daflda;a;r iud h lrd .shdu tA m%Yakh bjr
fjkjd' f,daflda;a;r iud h lrd .shdg miafia tl
tlaflkd fudkjd lSj;a ;uka tAl fyd|g f;dar,d" fr,d
.kakjd' tAlhs f,daflda;a;r iud fha fYaI;ajh' thd
fhdaksfida ukisldrh;a okakjd' wfhdaksfida ukisldrh;a okakjd'
t;fldg ndys ka hula Y% j Kh lroa wfhda k s f ida
ukisldrhg jefgkjd k th Y%jKh lsu fya;=fjka thd
okakjd ud tAl Y%jKh fkd l< hq;=hs' tAl ug wys; msKsi la
msKsi mj;skjd' uu th neyer l< hq;=hs lsh,d wdh iud
hg meKq k flkd tA l neyer lrkjd' t;fldg tA
l= i ,;djh ms y s hdu ;uhs imQ Kfhka u /ljrKh
;sfhkafka'
f,daflda;;
a r iud h lshkafka fudlla o@
f,daflda;a;r iud h nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd
lr,d ;sfhkafka ^laf [dKx" laL iuqofha [dKx" laL
ksfrdaf [dKx" laL ksfrdaO .dKS mmod [dKx& l .ek
;sfhkakd jQ wjfndaOh" l yg.kak fya;=jk lreKq .ek we;s
wjfndaOh" l ksreoaO u .ek we;s wjfndaOh" l ksreoaO
u msKsi mj;sk ud.h .ek we;s wjfndaOh' fl ;uhs
f,daflda;a;r iud h' ka nqrcdKka jykafia wkak tA
iud h fjkia wdldrhlska ia;r lrk yla f iQ;%fha
lshkafka'
ffla iud h ia;r lrkjd y wuq;= ,iaik
ms < s f j,lg' nq rcdKka jyka f ia f iud h ia ; r
lrkafka mp iuqmamdoh w: jYfhka wjfndaO lr.kak
Wmldr fjk yghs'
oDIa folla ksid f,dalh u le<,d'''

lpdkf.d;a; iajdka jykafia nqrcdKka jykafia <g
.syska nqrcdKka jykafiaf.ka wykjd" iajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka
202
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
jykai" iud " iud lsh, lshkjd' fldmuKlskao

iajdkS" iud h we;sfjkafka@ y ,iaikg nqrcdKka
jykafia ffl meye,s lrkjd" ôajhx ksiaisf;da flda hx
lpdk f,daflda fha N+hsfhak w;a;x fj k;a ;x p& lpdk
f f,dal i;ajhd fndfyda fihska oDIa folla weiqre lrf.k
jdih lrkjd' ^w;a ;x f j k;a ;x p& we; lshk oDIah;a"
ke; lshk oDIah;a'
we;'''' ke;''''' fudllao y@

we; lshk oDIah ;=< n,mj;ajkafka Ydiaj; oDIah hs'
Ydiaj; oDIah lshkafka urKska u;af;a h lsis ;ekl fjkia
fkd iodld,slj bkakjd lshk oDIah' B< tl ke; lshk
oDIah' urKska u;af;a lsisjla u ke; lshk oDIah' urKska
u;af;a ish,af,da u Wfohg m;ajkafkah" is jekiS hkafka h
lshk tl' tAlg lshkafka Wfo oDIah' f ;sfnkakd jQ wd;auh
urKska u;af;a ke;s fj,d hkjd' fudlj;a u ke;sfj,d hkjd
lshkjd' t;fldg f Ydiaj; oDIah;a" Wfo oDIah;a lshk
oDIa fofla ;uhs f f,dal i;ajhd fndfyda fihska jdih
lrkafka'
ka wms .;af;d;a foaj ksudK jd wd. j, ;sfhkafka
urKska u;= tA foaj ksudKjd fohka < iodld,slj bkakjd'
wks;H fjkafka kE' fya;= M, rys;j yg.kakjd lshk tl'
Ydiaj; oDIah ;=< flfkl=g fk u mjla lrkak mqjka'
nhla fjkak fohla kE' lu mdl l:djla kE' fyd|g fyd|
M, ula" krlg krl M, ula lsh, l:djla kE' mmd;sl
Wm;la .ek l:djla kE' fuf,dj mrf,dj wjfndaOhla .ek
ls h k Y% u K n% d ya u Kjre bka k jd ls h , l:djla kE' tA f l
lshkafka urKska u;= iodld,slj fldfya y bkak ,efnkjd'
t;fldg tA oDIah ;=< fk u mjla lrkak mqjka' f,dal
i;ajhd tA ;=< ;uhs fndfyda fihska bkafka'
bkakl ;rfk'''
B<g nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd ke; lshk
Wfo oDIah' urKska u;af;a lsisjla ke;' f ;fha
,nd .kakd foaj,a ;rhs lsh,' t;fldg Wfo oDIah
203
W.kajk wd. biair ;snqKd' tA wd. j, W.kajk Yaf,dal

;sfhkjd' ^hdj jx iqLx f'''& j;a fj,d bkak l iemfia
j;a fjhka' ^k lD;ajd j%; .%Sfka& Kh fj,d y .sf;,a
mka' tA ldf, tAjd ;uhs fndkak ;snqfKa' f ldf, k fjkska
tAjd fk lshhs' ^Nia N+;iai foayiai& f Yrh nia jqKdg
miafia" w jqKdg miafia ^mqKrd.ukx lD;#& wdmyq tkafka ljqo@
ljqre;a kE lshkjd'
wo;a ;sfhkafk Th wka; fol u ;uhs'''

f u;h iudcfha keoao@ bkakl ld,d , bkafk fk
lshk l:dj lshkafka keoao@ bkakl iemfia bkak fk' wdfh
u<dg miafia wms fjd lkak fndkak tkjo@ n,kak wog;a
nqrcdKka jykafia tod foaYkd lrmq f,dal iajNdjh u hs
;sfhkafk' Ydiaj; lshk oDIafh;a" Wfo lshk oDIafh;a'
oHdj Tfydu fkfjhs wyfia m<la ne|f.k bkak
;rug hqKq jqK;a f,dalfha ;sfhkafka Th oDIa fol ;uhs'
f,dal i;ajhd Th oDIa foflka fokafka mp iuqmamdoh
wjfndaO lsfuka ;rhs' ka Tkak nqrcdKka jykafia tA oDIa
foflka ksoyia fjk wdldrh lsh,d fokjd'
fukak f,dalfha yg.ekSu'''

^f,da l iuq o hxp fLda lpdk h:dN+ ; x ium[a [ dh
miaif;da hd f,dafla k;a id k fyda;s& mskaj;a lpdk" f,dalh
yg.kakd wdldrh hlsis flfkla tA yg u m%{dfjka olskjd
k urKs k a u;= ls i s j la ke; ls h k oDIa h ke;s f jkjd'
t;fldg urKska miafia lsisjla ke; lshk Wfo oDIah
ke;sj hkafka fldfyduo@ f,dalh yg.kakd wdldrh tA yg
u lSfuka' ka wms mp iuqmamdoh bf.k .kafka f,dalfha
yg .kakd wdldrh'
crd urK yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

bmu yg.ekSfuka'
bmu yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

Njh yg.ekSfuka'
204
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
Njh yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

Wmdodk yg.ekSfuka'
Wmdodk yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

;Kaydj yg.ekSfuka'
;Kaydj yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

u yg.ekSfuka'
u yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

iamYh yg.ekSfuka'
iamYh yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

wdh;k yh yg.ekSfuka'
wdh;k yh yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

kdurEm yg.ekSfuka'
kdurEm yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

[a[dKh yg.ekSfuka'
[a[dKh yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

ixialdr yg.ekSfuka'
ixialdr yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

woHdfjka'
fl ;uhs f,dalfha yg .ekSu' ka nqrcdKka jykafia

fmkajd fokjd w;S;fh;a fl f yg u hs isoaO fj,d
;sfhkafka' w;S;h wrNhd;a thd mp iuqmamdoh u hs fufkys
lrkafka'
w;S;fha crd urK yg.;af;a l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

bmu yg.ekSfuka'
w;S;fha bmu yg.;af;aa l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

Njh yg.ekSfuka'
w;S;fha Njh yg.;af;aa l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

Wmdodk yg.ekSfuka'
205
w;S;fha Wmdodk yg.;af;aa l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

;Kaydj yg.ekSfuka'
w;S;fha ;Kaydj yg.;af;aa l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

u yg.ekSfuka'
w;S;fha u yg.;af;aa l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

iamYh yg.ekSfuka'
w;S;fha iamYh yg.;af;aa l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

w;S;fha wdh;k yh yg.;af;a l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

kdurEm yg.ekSfuka'
w;S;fha kdurEm yg.;af;a l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

[a[dKh yg.ekSfuka'
w;S;fha [a[dKh yg.;af;a l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

ixialdr yg.ekSfuka'
w;S;fha ixialdr yg.;af;a l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

woHdfjka'
tfyk mskaj;=ks" w;S;fha isfj,d ;sfhkafk;a f

j;udkfha is jka k d jQ foa u hs ' tfyk wkd.;fha
isjkafk;a f j;udkfha isjk foa u hs'
wkd.;fha crd urK yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

bmu yg.ekSfuka'
wkd.;fha bmu yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

Njh yg.ekSfuka'
wkd.;fha Njh yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

Wmdodk yg.ekSfuka'
wkd.;fha Wmdodk yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

;Kaydj yg.ekSfuka'
wkd.;fha ;Kaydj yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

u yg.ekSfuka'
206
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
wkd.;fha u yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

iamYh yg.ekSfuka'
wkd.;fha iamYh yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

wkd.;fha wdh;k yh yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

kdurEm yg.ekSfuka'
wkd.;fha kdurEm yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

[a[dKh yg.ekSfuka'
wkd.;fha [a[dKh yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

ixialdr yg.ekSfuka'
wkd.;fha ixialdr yg.kafka l=ula yg.ekSfuka o@

woHdfjka'
tfyk mskaj;=ks" f,dal iuqoh tA lsf f,dalfha yg

.ekSu isoaO jkafka tl u wdldrhlska' w;S;fha isoaO jqfka h
wdldrhlska o" tA wdldrfhka u hs j;udkfha isjkafk;a'
j;udkfha isjkafka h wdldrhlska o f yu ;uhs
wkd.;fh;a'
oDIa ke;sfjk ;ek'''

f yg w;S;fh;a" j;udkfh;a" wkd.;fh;a f
f,dalh ilia fjk wdldrh olsk g flfkla lshkjd k f
i;ajhd urKska u;= Wfohg hkjd" keis,d jekis,d hkjd
lsh, tA oDIahg tkjo@ tkafk kE' tAlg fya;=j ;uhs thd
f,dalh yg.kakd wdldrh okakjd' wkak tAlhs nqrcdKka
jykafia jodf<a mskj
a ;a lpdk" f,dalfha yg.ekSu h flfkla
wjfndaOfhka u okakjd k" urKska u;= we; lsh, oDIahla
weoao" tA oDIah ke;sfj,d hkjd' lsh,'
iodld,sl fkd jQ f,dafla'''

B<g nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lrkjd ^f,dal ksfrdaOx
fLda lpdk h:dN+;x iumam[a[dh miaif;da hd f,daflda w;a;d
id k fyda;s& ka fldgila lshkjd urKska u;= i;ajhd iodld,sl
207
fjkjd' tA lshkafka fjkia fkd ks;H iajNdjfhka mj;skjd'

ka nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd f,dalh yg.kakd i;H
iajNdjh lald' f,dalh yg.kakd jQ i;H iajNdjh fudllao@
wks;Hh hs' wks;H jQ fya;= ilia fjk fldg tA fya;=jg wkqj
;uhs M, yefokafka' t;fldg crd urK yefokafka bmu
keu;s fya;=j ilia jqkdu' bmu keu;s fya;=j yefokafka Njh
ilia jqkdu' Njh yefokafka Wmdodkh keue;s fya;=j ilia
jqkdu' tfyk yeu ;sif
a ia u hula ilia fuka hula yefokjd'
tfyk yeu;ek u ;sfhkafka fya;+kaf.ka ilia fjp fohla'
fya ; + k a f .ka ilia fjp fohla k ;s f hka f ka mp
iuqmamdohla ;sfhkjd'
mp iuqmamdoh ;=< yefok foaj,a'''

tA ls h ka f ka woHdj m% ; Hfhka ixia l dr yg.ka k jd'
ixia l dr m% ; Hfhka [a [ dKh yg.ka k jd' [a [ dKh
m%;Hfhka kdu rEm yg.kakjd' kdu rEm m%;Hfhka i<dh;k
yg.kakjd' i<dh;k m%;Hfhka iamYh yg.kakjd' iamYh
m%;Hfhka u yg.kakjd' u m%;Hfhka we,Su yg.kakjd'
we,Su m%;Hfhka neu yg.kakjd' neu m%;Hfhka mdl msKsi
lu yefokjd' mdl msKsi lu yefuka Wmkjd' bmfuka
crd urK yefokjd'
f isoa tlsfklg Wmldr fjk tlg lshkjd mp
iuqmamdoh' tA tlsfklg Wmldrfhka yefok tlla tlla mp
iuqmamkakhs'
crd urK lshkafka mp iuqmamkakhs' tA lsfj mp
iuqmamdoh ;=,ska yek tlla' crd urK ks;H o@ wks;Ho@
wks;Hhs' wks;H jqfka wehs@ fya;= ksid yep fya;= ke;sfuka
ke;sfjkjd'
t;fldg bmu lshk tl ks;H o" wks;H o@ wks;H hs'
mp iuqmamkakhs' fya;= ksid yefokjd' fya;= ke;s fjk fldg
ke;sfjkjd'
Njh lshk tl ks;H o" wks;H o@ wks;Hh hs' mp
iuqmamkakhs' mp iuqmamdoh ;=< ;uhs yefokafka'
208
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
Wmdodk ks;H o" wks;H o@ wks;Hh hs' mp iuqmamkakhs'

mp iuqmamdoh ;=< ;uhs yefokafka'
;Kaydj ks;H o" wks;H o@ wks;Hh hs' mp iuqmm
a kakhs'
fokdj ks;H o" wks;H o@ wks;Hh hs' mp iuqmm
a kakhs'
iamYh ks;H o" wks;H o@ wks;Hh hs' mp iuqmm
a kakhs'
wdh;k yh ks ; H o" wks ; H o@ wks ; Hh hs ' mp
iuqmamkakhs' mp iuqmamdoh ;=< ;uhs yefokafka'
kdu rEm ks;H o" wks;H o@ wks;Hh hs' mp iuqmm
a kakhs'
[a [ dKh ks ; H o" wks ; H o@ wks ; Hh hs ' mp
iuqmamkakhs' mp iuqmamdoh ;=< ;uhs yefokafka' ka
Njfhka Njhg ixl%uKh fjk [a[dKhla kE' [a[dKh
;sfhkafka yeu ;siafiu mp iuqmamdoh ;=< ilia fjk
[a[dKhla'
yefok foaj,a ke;sfjkjd'''

t;fldg f foaj,a mp iuqmamdohla ;=< yefok foaj,a
lsh,d f f,dalh .ek wjfndaOhla we;s lr.;a;= flkdg B<
wjfndaOh we;s lr.ekSu myiqhs' fya;+ka ksid k yg.kafka"
tA foaj,a ksreoaO fj,d hk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs'
crd urK ksreoaO jkafka bmu ksreoaO fuka' bmu
ksreoaO jkafka Njh ksreoaO fuka' Njh ksreoaO jkafka Wmdodk
ksreoaO fuka' Wmdodk ksreoaO jkafka ;Kaydj ksreoaO fuka'
;Kaydj ksreoaO jkafka fokdj ksreoaO fuka' fokdj ksreoaO
jkafka iamYh ksreoaO fuka' iamYh ksreoaO jkafka wdh;k
yh ksreoaO fuka' wdh;k yh ksreoaO jkafka kdu rEm ksreoaO
fuka' kdu rEm ksreoaO jkafka [a[dKh ksreoaO fuka'
[a[dKh ksreoaO jkafka ixialdr ksreoaO fuka' ixialdr
ksreoaO jkafka woHdj ksreoaO fuka'
209
woHdj ke;ak mp iuqmamdoh bjrhs'''

tfyu k ksreoaO jkafka Th iajNdjfhka' woHdj
ksreoaO fjk ;ek f Tlafldu foaj,a ksreoaO fjkjd' w;S;fha
crd urK ksreoaO jqkd k" ksreoaO jqfka l=ula ksreoaO fuka
o@ bmu ksreoaO u ksihs crd urK ksreoaO jqfka' bmu
ksreoaO jqfka l=ula ksreoaO fuka o@ Njh ksreoaO u ksihs
bmu ksreoaO jqfka' w;S;fha Njh ksreoaO jqfka l=ula ksreoaO
fuka o@ Wmdodkh ksreoaO jQ ksihs' w;S;fha ;Kaydj ksreoaO
jqfka u ksreoaO jQ ksihs' w;S;fha u ksreoaO jqfka iamYh
ksreoaO jQ ksihs' w;S;fha iamYh ksreoaO jqfka wdh;k yh
ksreoaO jQ ksihs' w;S;fha wdh;k yh ksreoaO jqfka kdu rEm
ksreoaO jQ ksid' w;S;fha kdu rEm ksreoaO jqfka [a[dKh
ksreoaO jQ ksid' w;S;fha [a[dKh ksreoaO jqfka ixialdr
ksreoaO u ksid' w;S;fha ixialdr ksreoaO jqfka woHdj ksreoaO
jQ ksid' tfyu k w;S;fha ;a woHdj ksreoaO jqkq ksihs
ixialdr ksreoaO fj,d ;sfhkafka'
fya;= M, wjfndaO fjkafk ljog o@

woHdj ksreoaO fjkafka ljoao@ oHdj my< fjp
ojig' oHdj my< fjkafka ljoao@ p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO
lrk ojig' p;=rdh i;Hh wjfndaO lrkafka ljoao@ wdh
wIaGdx.sl ud.h imQK fjp ojig' t;fldg n,kak
wkd.;fha;a f isoaO f ksfrdaOh tA y u hs' t;fldg
f yg yg.kakd foa fya;+ka ksid yg.kafka lshk tl
wjfndaOhlg wdjd u urKska u;= ke; lshk Wfo oDIah
ke;s fjkjd' t;fldg tA yg.kakd foa fya;= ksreoaO fuka
ksreoaO hk iajNdjhg whs;s foaj,a lshk wjfndaOhg thd
wdjd k f,dal ksfrdaOh fufyuhs lsh,d wjfndaO jqkd k
urKska u;af;a iodld,slj fkd fjkia j iarj bkakjd lshk
oDIah ke;s fj,d hkjd' t;fldg Ydiaj; oDIah ke;sfj,d
hkafka f,dal ksfrdaOh ms<sn| wjfndaOfhka' Wfo oDIah
ke;sj hkafka f,dalh yg.ekSu wjfndaO fuka'
ka oDIa folhs' fudkjo oDIa fol Ydiaj; oDIah hs"
Wfo oDIah hs' Ydiaj; oDIah lshkafka urKska u;af;a
iodld,slj bkakjd lshk tl' Wfo oDIah lshkafka urKska
210
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
u;= lsisu fohla ke; lshk tl' t;fldg urKska u;= lsisu
fohla ke; lshk tl oDIahla' tAl we;a; fkfuhs lsh,d
wjfndaO fjkafka mp iuqmamdoh ;=< .ska .g u mj;sk
wdldrh wjfndaO lr.ekSfuka' t;fldg okakjd fufyu ;uhs
f,dalh yg.kafka'
uereKhs lsh, m%Yafk tfyu u hs''''

tfyk f f lshk wdldrhg ukqiaifhla uereKq .uka
uql=;a ke;sj hkafka kE' thd wdfhu;a Nj mphd cd;s' Wm;la
lrd hkjd' w;S;fha ;a isjqfka tfyuhs' j;udkfha ;a
isfjkafka tAl u hs' wkd.;fha ;a isfjkafka tAl u hs lsh,d
thd wjfnda O lr.ka k jd' t;fldg thdg Wfo oDIa h
we;sfjkafka kE' Ydiaj; oDIah we;sfjkafk;a kE' tfyk
ffl iarj mj;sk lsisu fohla kE' t;fldg thd wjfndaO
lr.kakjd ffl ;sfhkafka ^hx lsx iuqoh Oux - inx ;x
ksfrdaO Oux& fya;+ka ksid yg.kakd iajNdjfhka hq;= hula
weoao" fya;= ksreoaO fuka ksreoaO hk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs'
f ksihs nqrcdKka jykafia mp iuqmm
a dofha we;su" ke;su
fydka kqjKska uikak lSf'
wdh kHdh f;are .kak'''

^mp iuq m a m dox ukis l frda ; s & mp iuq m a m doh u
fufkys lrkak lsh,d ia;r lrkjd mxp Nhfr iQ;%fha '
^b;s buiax i;s box fyda;s - buiai Wmamdod box Wmamc;s&
fuh we;s l,ays fuh f' fuh Wmk g fuh Wm' ^buiax
wi;s box k fyda;s - buiai ksfrdaOd box ksre;s& fuh ke;s
l,ays fuh ke;' fuh ksreoaO fuka fuh ksreoaO f' folu
fufkys lrkak fk' t;fldg thd Ydiaj; oDIafhka" Wfo
oDIafhka ,d f fya;= M, Oufhkaf.a iajNdjh flhs
lsh,d wjfndaO lr.kakjd'
t;fldg fuh we;s l,ays fuh we;' fuh Wmk g
fuh Wm' f fol u fufkys lrkak lshkjd' tAl ;uhs f
f,dalh yg.kakd wdldrh' t;fldg yg.kakd yeu ;ek u
wks;H fohla ;sfhkafka' fl ke;ak fl ke;sfjkjd' fuh
ke;s l,ays fuh ke;' fuh ksreoaO fuka fuh ksreoaO fjkjd'
211
Ya; wjfndaOh'''
Th wdldrfhka ;uhs iir l ke;sfjkafka' f yg
wjfndaO lr.;a;d u thdg ;sfhkafka wjfndaOhla' tA ;uhs
fya;= ksid yg.kakd jQ hula weoao fya;= ke;sfuka ksreoaO
hk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs' nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd fokjd
t;fldg fuhdg Ydiaj; oDIah;a kE" Wfo oDIah;a kE
lsh,'
f,dal i;ajhkaf.a ienE iajrEmh'''

nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d lpdk iajdka jykafiag"
^Wmhq m dodkd wNs k s f iks n oa f Oda Ljdhx lpdk f,da f lda
fhaN+fhHak& mskaj;a lpdk" f f,dal i;ajhd fndfyda fihska
bkafka ffl neif.k' fl fya;= ksid yg.kakd iajNdjfhka
hqla; foaj,a fu;k ;sfhkafk lsh, wjfndaOhla kE' thd fl
.kakjd tl tl oDIaj,ska' t;fldg thd tAfl nei.kakjd'
Wmhq ls h ka f ka nei.ka k jd' Wmdodk ls h ka f ka .% y Kh
lr.kakjd' wNsksfiq lshkafka tys u .s,S jdih lrkjd'
ksnoafOda lshkafka tys tlg ne jdih lrkjd'
wr wjfndaOhg wdjg miafia fudlo fjkafka ^;x p
Wmdhq m dodkx f;fida wGdkx& t;fldg fuhd oka k jd
nei.;a f ;d;a nei.ka k ;s f hka f ka mp iuq m a m dofhka
yg.kakd jQ mp iuqmamkak foaj,a j, ;uhs nei.kak
;sfhkafka lsh,' t;fldg Wmdodk lr.kak ;sfhkafk;a tAjd'
isf;ka wgka lr.kak ;sfhkafk;a tAjd' .efgkak ;sfhkafk;a
tAjdfha' t;fldg fuhd olskjd k f mp iuqmamkak tAjd
fya;= m%;Hhkaf.ka yg.;a;d jQ foaj,a lsh,d thdg wjfndaOhla
we;s jqkd k" ^k Wfma;s& tAjd wr jf.a nei .kak hkafk kE' ^k
Wmdh;s& tAjd w,a,.kak hkafka kE' ^kdGd;s w;a;df;s& fuh
udf.a wd;auh hs lsh,d ys; msysgqjkak hkafk kE'
fl ;uhs iud h'''

thdg ;sfhkjd wjfndaOhla fjd fya;= ksid yg.kakd
foaj,a' fya;= ksreoaO fuka ksreoaO hk iajNdjfhka hqla;hs'
f fya;=j ksihs fYdal" je,mS" la" fodkia" iqiq fy,S
ish,a, u Wmkafka'
212
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
tfyk thd olskafka fudlla o@ ^laLfj Wmamcudkd

Wma m ;s & bmfkd;a bmfoka f ka l ;rhs ' ^la L x
ks r eudkd ks r e;s & ks r eoa O jq f kd;a ks r eoa O fjka k
;sfhkafk;a l ;rhs' ^t;a;dj;dkq fLda lpdk" iud
fyda;s& mskaj;a lpdk" fuf;lska u iud h we;'
wfka wmsj fr,d fokak'''

t;fldg n,kak f iud hg fya;= jqkd mp
iuqmamdoh yg.kakd wdldrh .ek;a" ke;s hk wdldrh .ek;a
wjfndaO lsu' wjfndaOh lrd wms hkafk ke;ak wmg hkak
;sfhkafk ;Hd oDIah lrd' f jf.a wjfndaOhla lrd hkafk
ke;a k wmg crd - urK we;s jq K d u fudlla lrka k o
;sfhkafk@ b,a,kakhs' wfka wmsj f crd urK j,ska fr,
fokak' wfka wmsj k jhig hjkak tmd' wfma k o;a jefgkak
tmd' flia mefykak tmd' yu /,s jefgkak tmd' fldkao l=
fjkak k tmd' wfka wmsj k pq; lrjkak tmd' mqjka o
tfyu lrkak'
t;fldg tA tlla j;a wmg ldf.kaj;a b,a,,d lrkak
neye' kuq;a fl wjfndaO lrk ;=re wr oDIa fofla bkak
ksid f,dal i;ajhd fkdfhla wdldrhg oDIaj,g meg,s meg,S
hkjd' ys;kafka f fkd fmfkk f,dalfha leue;a; wkqj ;uhs
yeu fohla u isoaO fjkafka' tfyu ys;,d ;uhs f,dal i;ajhd
fndfyda fihska jev lrkafka' tlaflda ys;kjd f fkd fmfkk
f,dalh ujmq tlaflfkla bkakjd' tfyu ke;ak ys;kjd ujmq
tlaflfkla kE' f,dafl .%yjia;= ;sfhkjd' tA .%yjia;= lerflk
yg ;uhs wmg lerflkak fj,d ;sfhkafk'
wka; folg fkd meK oy foikjd'''

nqrcdKka jykafia foaYkd lr,d ;sfhkjd înx w;a;S;s
fLda lpdk" whf fLda wkaf;da& mskaj;a lpdk" ish,a, we;
lshk tl ffl tl wka;hla' înx k;a;s whx ;sfhda
wkaf;da& ish,a, ke; lshk tl ffl fofjks wka;h' ^tAf;a f;a
lpdk" WfNda wkaf;a wkqm.u& mskaj;a lpdk" f wka; folg
u tkafka kE ^;:d.f;da& ;:d.;hka jykafia' ûfkx ;:d.f;da
Oux foafia;s& ;:d.;hka jykafia f wka; folg u tkafk
213
ke;sj ish,a, we; lshk wka;h;a" ish,a, ke; lshk wka;h;a

f wka; folg u tkafk ke;sj ;:d.;hka jykafia ueka
Ouh foaYkd lrkjd'
woHdj fya;= lrf.k ixialdr we;sf' ixialdr fya;=
lrf.k [a[dKh we;sf' [a[dKh fya;= lrf.k kdu
rEm we;sf' kdu rEm fya;= lrf.k i<dh;k we;s f' i<dh;k
fya;= lrf.k iamYh we;s f' iamYh fya;= lrf.k fokdj
we;s f' fokdj fya;= lrf.k ;Kaydj we;s f' ;Kaydj
fya;= lrf.k Wmdodk we;s f' Wmdodk fya;= lrf.k Njh
we;s f' Njh fya;= lrf.k bmu we;s f' bmu fya;=
lrf.k crd" urK" fYdal" je<mS" la" fodkia ish,a, u
we;s f' Tkak Th yghs fla yg .ekSu we;sfjkafka'
tA woHdj b;=re ke;sj ksreoaO fuka ixialdr ksreoaO
fjkjd' ixialdr ksreoaO fuka [a[dK ksreoaO fjkjd'
[a[dK ksreoaO fuka kdu rEm ksreoaO fjkjd' kdu rEm
ksreoaO fuka wdh;k yh ksreoaO fjkjd' wdh;k yh ksreoaO
fuka iamYh ksreoaO fjkjd' iamYh ksreoaO fuka fokdj
ksreoaO fjkjd' fokdj ksreoaO fuka ;Kaydj ksreoaO fjkjd'
;Kaydj ksreoaO fuka Wmdodk ksreoaO fjkjd' Wmdodk ksreoaO
fuka Njh ksreoaO fjkjd' Njh ksreoaO fuka bmu ksreoaO
fjkjd' bmu ksreoaO fuka crd" urK" fidal" je<mS" la"
fodkia" Wmdhdi ish,a, ksreoaO fj,d hkjd' f yg hs uq
uy;a la /i u ksreoaO fj,d hkafka'
ljod k wms ksoyia fjuq o@

Tng la k g ysf;a wfka wmsg ljodo f l bjr
fjkafka@ ljodo f l ke;s fjkafka@ ka Tn okakjd woHdj
b;=re ke;sj bjr jqKq ojig f l imQKfhka u ke;sfj,d
hkjd'
ojila nqrcdKka jykafia f mp iuqmamdofha yg
.ekSu;a" ke;su;a ;kshu idhkh lrka yshd' yjia
jrejl ydf fyjke,af,a jdfj,d wcd mphd ixLdrd'''
lsh,' Bg miafia wcdh;afj wfiai rd. ksfrdaOd'''' lsh,
mp iuqmamdoh ksreoaO u idhkh l<d' t;fldg tl
214
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
iajdka jykafia kula we,a,d wyf.k yshd' nqrcdKka

jykafia lald ljqo wdjd jf.a' l,d nejd zfufy tkakZ
lsh, l:d l<d' zwyf.k o ysfha@Z lsh, weyqjd' ztfyuhs
iajdkSZ lSjd' zfudllao weyqfka@Z zmp iuqmamdofha yg .ekSu
.ek;a ksfrdaOh .ek;a'Z fyd|g u;l ;shd.kak lsjd' fyd|g
mdv lr.kak lSjd' w: iys;j fufkys lrkak lSjd' l
;uhs f ksjka uf.a uq,'
wms wms u lr.kak fk

t;fldg f Ouh wms okafka ke;ak" kqjKska fufkys
lrk ye bf.k f.k ke;ak" mqre lrkakd jQ wdldrh wms
okafka ke;ak" jpkfha w: okafka ke;ak" wmg mqjka
fjhs o f la fodkia j,ska ksoyia fjkak' neye' t;fldg
nqrcdKka jykafia uyd lreKdfjka fl wmg foaYkd l<d'
yenehs fl lr.kak fk ljqo@ ;u ;uka u lr.kak
fk' ndysr flfkla fl lr,d fokafka kE' ndysr flfkl=g
fl lr,d fokak mqjka lul=;a kE' fldka u nqrcdKka
jyka f ia g j;a ;j;a flfkl= g fl lr,d foka k nE'
Wkajykafiag;a mqjka fl fufyuhs fufyuhs ;sfhkafka lsh,
l%uh lsh,d fokak ;rhs' fl ;uka lr.kak fk' fl
Oufha Wmud lr,d ;sfhkafka l=ula yehg o@ myqrla yehg'
fuf;ka tf;rg'''
wdisfidamu iQ;%fha ia;r fjkafka fldfydu o@ i;r
uyd Od;= keu;s Nhdkl imfhda y;r fokdf.ka negld,d
jk fldg" mxp Wmdodk ialkaOh keu;s jOlhd mkakkjd'
kkard.h keue;s yhfjks jOlhd;a mkakkjd' mkakk fldg
thdg hkak ;snqfKa fldydg o@ wei" lK" kdih" j" lh"
uki lshk ysia f.rog' t;fldg uxmyrk fydre tkjd' rEm"
Yo" .kaO" ri" myi" wruqKq we,a,d uxfld,a, lkjd'
ffrkak fk' fuf;r nh iys;hs' tf;rg hkak fk'
.shd u .la ;sfhkjd' fudllao tA .@ ^ldu >h&
lduh keu;s iev myr .,df.k hkjd' ^Nj >h& Njh keue;s
iev myr .,df.k hkjd' ^ >h& oDIah keue;s iev
215
myr .,df.k hkjd' ^wcd >h& woHdj keu;s ievmyr

.,df.k hkjd' f iev mryg wyqfjkafka ke;s fjkak hkak
md,ul=;a kE' Trejl=;a kE' f;dfhl=;a kE' wer,jkak flfkla
kE' yenehs tf;rg .sfhd;a k y'
fof.dv;,d hk ievmyka tf;r fjkak k'''

lduhg wyqfjkafk ke;sj" oDIa j,g wyqfjkafk ke;sj"
Njhg wyqfjkafk ke;sj" woHdjg wyqfjkafk ke;sj hkak
k myqrla ;sfhkak fk' wkak fmkajd fokjd wdh wIaGdx.sl
ud.h' myqr yo,d fokak flfkla kE' ;ud iska f myqr
yod.kak fk' ;uka u ,S l uQgq lr,d je,a mg j,ska
.eg.ykak fk' fl weof.k hkak fk .g' ;uka u
j;=rg odkak fk' ;ukag tAlg mkskak fk' ;uka u mSkf.k
hkak fk fhka'
fldfydu y myqr yod.kak fk'''

f . lshkafka fudlla o@ iev myrj,a y;rla' f
ievmyrj,a j,g hg fjkafk ke;s fjkak hkak mqjka fjkafka
myqfrka ;rhs' fudllao tA myqr@ tA ;uhs wdh wIaGdx.sl
ud.h' tAflka ;rhs ldu >hg yiq fkd" Nj >hg yiq
fkd" >hg yiq fkd" wcd >hg yiq fkd hkak
;sfhk l%uh' fl ;uka iska u yod.kak fk' nf,ka lsisu
wdldrhlska lrkak mqjkalula kE'
nqrcdKka jykafia uyd lreKdfjka mqu ylg wmg
fjd lsh,d fokjd' ;u ;uka fl we;s lr.kak' fl ;j
flfkla ;j;a flfklag we;s lr,d fokjd k" nq rcdKka
jykafia fudfyd;la fkd n,d tl .g u lrf.k hkjd' lrkak
neye tfyu'
uyK jqkd lsh,;a m%YaKh if|kafk kE'''

ka n,kak kkao l=udrhd' nqrcdKka jykafia lald
kkao l=urhd f ;fha u ksjka olsk flfkla' .sys ;fha
meg,s meg,s ixidfr hk wh fkfjhs' Tlafldu tlg bmfka
ksjka olsk wh' nqrcdKka jykafia kkao l=udrhdf.a w;g
md;a;rh ,d biairyska jkjd' t;fldg ckmo l<HdKs l,d
216
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
lsjd zwdh mq;%h" blaukg tkakZ lsh,' fl kkao l=udrhdf.a

ys;g jekd'
nqrcdKka jykafia kkao l=udrhdf.ka uyK fjuqo lsh,
weyqjd' uyK l<d' tA;a ys; uyK lf<a kE' ka n,kak
nqrcdKka jykafiag mqjka k ;j flfkla Ouhg od,d
fokak" blaukg od,d fokjd fkao@ l ojilska kkao iajdka
jykafiag u;la fjkafka ldjo@ ckmo l<HdKsj' kkao iajdka
jykafia weia j, wka .dkak mgka .;a;d' ,iaik ,sfik
isjqrla fmdrjkak mgka .;a;d' legh odmq md;a;rhla md
lrkak mgka .;a;d'
ljodo uu olskf
a ka@
nqrcdKka jykafia kkao iajdka jykafia l,d lshkjd
uu f l,amkd lrkafka kkao Th weia j, .dmq wka l
fydao, od," mdxY=l+, isjqrla fmdrjf.k ue md;a;rhla w;g
.kafk ljoao lsh,' kuq;a f iajdka jykafia tAl lrkafk
kE' kuq;a wka;sf kkao l=udrhd ;SrKh l<d isjqre wkak'
wks;a whg lshkjd zug k ka we,aula kE' wudrehs fl
lrkak' ys; msyg
s kafk kE'Z ka n,kak ;uka u hs fl lr.kak
fk ndysr flfkl=g fl lr, fokak nE'
nqrcdKka jykafia <g kkao iajdka jykafia tlalka
.shd' zkkao wehs fudlo@Z lsh, weyqjd' ziajdkS" ug nUir
msysgkafk kE' uu hkjdZ lsjd' zwehs hkafka@Z lsh, weyqjd'
zug u;la fjkjd' uu tk ojfi cfk,a mshka fol wer,d
Tj md;alr,d nejd' t;fldg ukdfldg lgq .ymq fldKafv
f.d;,d" weia f,dl= lr,d nejd' n,,d lsjd zwdh mq;%h"
jyd tkakZ lsh,' iajdkS fl u hs uf.a ysf;a ;sfhkafka'Z
jH f,dalfha wmQre pdldj'''

ka fudlo lrkafka@ fflka ffrkak fk fk' ;ukag
ffrkak Yla;shla kE' nqrcdKka jykafia fudlo lSfj@ zkkao
wms .ukla huqZ lsh,d w;ska w,a,.;a;d' w,a,f.k ;;sidjg
nqrcdKka jykafia jevu l<d' t;fldg nqqrcdKka jykafia
lmq .uka jH wmairdfjda fm< .eys .eyS we;a jkaokd
217
l<d' kkao iajdka jykafia fydfrka n,kjd' fydfrka n,k

fldg olskjd frdai mdg fomd' rkajka isrere' wdNrK j,ska
nn,k jH wmairdfjda' zkkao lalo@Z ziajdkS" laldZ zckmo
l<HdKs o yev" reka W;= f wh o@Z ziajdkS" ckmo l<HdKs
fyafka mqgq fjp jehla jf.aZ lsh,' t;fldg nqrcdKka
jykafia tfyu tlla fmkakf.k .shd fkfjhs' kkao iajdka
jykafiaf.a ysf;a we;sfjp yeSu lSjd ziajdkS" ckmo l,HdKs
k fyafka msp jehla jf.aZ lsh,'
Bg miafi lshkjd ztfyk kkao" nUir yeisfrkak
fuhd, 500 la mqjka .kakZ ziajdkS" Nd.Hj;=ka jykai" wem
fjkj o@Z lsh, weyqjd' n,kak nqrcdKka jykafif.a uyd
lreKdj' ka nqrcKka jykafia okakjd fuhd Ou ud.hg
wdfjd;a ksjk lrd hkjd' zfyd|hs uu wem fjkjdZ lsjd'
tlalf.k wdjd'
fmdfrdkafjka ksoyia'''
Ou ud.h ;=< fudkjo ;sfhkafka@ i;r i;smGdkh"
i;r Roamdo" i;r iuHla m%Odk hh" mxp n," mxp bkash"
ima; fndx." wdh wIaGdx.sl ud.h' fl m%.=K lrk
fldg ldhdkqmiaikdf ys; msyshd' t;fldg fudlo fjkafka@
lfha h:d iajNdjh wjfndaO lr.;a;d' fmakak mgka .;a;d'
fokdkqmiaikdf ys; msyshd' fokdjkaf.a h:d iajNdjh
wjfnda O lr.;a ; d' ;a ; dkq m ia i kdf ms y s hd' ys f ;a h:d
iajNdjh fmakak mgka .;a;d' Oudkqmiaikdf ys; msyshd'
mxp kSjrKhkaf.a" mxp WmdodkialkaOfha h:d iajNdjh fmakak
mgka .;a ; d' ukdfldg i;r i;s m Gdkfha ys ; ms y s hd'
fndx. Ouhka jefvkak mgka .;a;d' i;s" Ouph" h"
mS;s" miaioa" iud" WfmalaLd lshk f fndx. Ouhka
jefvkak mgka .kak fldg fudlo jqfka@ ldudY%jhkaf.ka ys;
ksoyia jqkd' NjdY%jhkaf.ka ys; ksoyia jqkd' wcdY%jhkaf.ka
ys; ksoyia jqkd' W;= ry;ka jykafia kula njg m;ajqkd'
nq rcdKka jyka f ia <g .s h d' .s y s k a ls h kjd zia j dkS "
Nd.Hj;= k a jyka i " ux f wdf Nd.Hj;= k a jyka f ia j
fmdfrdkafjka uqojkakhsZ lsh,' ziajdkS" tA wh ka ug tmd'Z
zmskaj;a kkao" Tn h fudfyd;l wry;ajhg m;a jqkd o" tA
wry;ajhg m;au;a iu u tA fmdfrdkafjka ux ksoyiaZ lsj'
218
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
;uka ysig ;u w; u h fijKe,a,'''

ka n,kak nqrcdKka jykafia tAflaka meye,sj u
fmkajd fokjd f Ou ud.h hqKq lr.kak fk ;ud u hs'
;udg u hs fl lr.kak ;sfhkafk' tfyu k wms fyd|g
f;are .kak fk ;ud u hs ;ukaj /l.kak ;sfhkafk'
^w;a;md NslaLf" yr: w;a; irKd wk[a[ irKd& ;uka u
hs ms < s i rK we;s l r.ka k ;s f hka f k' ndys r flfkl= g f
ms<sirK we;slr,d fokak mqjkalula kE' isysh Wmoaojd.kak
tl" isysh msysgk tl" wl=i,a re lrk tl" iud h we;s
flkdg fyd|g fhdaksfida ukisldrh we;sfjkjd' wfhdaksfida
ukisldrh;a okakjd' folu okakjfk' t;fldg thd iud
h ;sfhk ksid iud jdhdu we;s lr.kakjd' iud jdhdu
lshkafka"
Wmka
kQmka
kQmka
Wmka
wl=i,a re lsu"
wl=i,a kQmojd .ekSu"
l=i,a Wmojd .ekSu"
l=i,a hqKq lr .ekSu'
f h lrk fldg jefvkafka iud i;s' f ;=< flka

l hqKq fjkafka iud " iud jdhdu" iud i;s'
ihqr ueo m;la fo Tn@

ms k a j ;= k s " fflka fyd|g fma k jd ;uka f .a lemu"
W;aidyh" isysh" kqjK u; ;uhs f Ou ud.h imQKfhka
u hqKq fjkafka' tfyu ke;sj lsisu ndysr fohlska fl lrkak
neye' t;fldg wms fflka fyd|g f;are .kak fk ;u
;uka iska ;uhs ;ukaj /l.kak fk' ^w;a;md& ;udj
m;la lr.ka k ' ^w;a ; irKd& ;udj ms y s g lr.ka k '
^wk[a [ irKd& fjk mq o a . ,fhla j ms y s g lr.ka k tmd'
Ôumd& Ouh m;la lr.kak' ÔuirKd& Ouh irK
lr.kak' ^wk[a[irKd& fjkfohla irK lr.kak tmd'
ksjka olskakghs wdf''' tA;a f fudlo@

ffl w:h fyd|g f;afrkafka f Ouh kqjKska ui
uid n,oa ;uhs' yhg Ou ud.h w,a,.;af;d;a fjkak
219
fk foa ;uhs" ;uka ;=< h udkakhla ;snqK k" tA udkakh

ke;sfjkak fk' ke;s udkakh we;s fjkj k thdg Ouh
wyqfj,d kE' mdv yskjd lsh," yevg lshkak mqjka lsh,
udkakhla we;s jqfkd;a tfyu thdg jer,d' tA ksid Ou ud.h
;=< hkjd k ;sfhkafk fk ksy;udkS u' i;amqreI .=KOu
hqKq lrf.k" flf,ys .=K okakd olakd flfkla fj,d Ou
ud.fha .uka lrkak fk'
mskaj;=ks" ;u ;ukaf.a ;h .ek kqjKska ui uid
hkfldg ;u ;ukag fyd|g msysgkak .kakjd Y%oaOdj" isysh"
h" iudh" m%{dj' ;u ;uka ukdfldg Oufha msysu ;uhs
;u ;ukaf.a /ljrKh' nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd ,d
;sfhkjd f Ou ud.fha .uka lrk flfkla Ou ud.fhka
jqjukd ldrKhg hkl u mgka .;a;= jevms<sfj, w;wkak
tmd lsh,'
ka wms .;af;d;a f.!;u nqoO
a Ydikh ;=< Ouh wjfndaO
lrkak fk lsh,' f ;fha Tkak f;rejka irK .shd'
f;rejka irK .syska Ouh Y%jKh l<d' is; myojd .;a;d'
is,a iudoka fj,d msyshd' kqjKska fufkys lrkjd' isysh
Wmoaojd .kakjd' i;smGdkh jvkjd' fjd lrkafka wo lr,d
w;wkak o@ keye' f nqoaO Ydikh ;=< f fla ksudjla
olsk ;=re u f b,lalhg hkak mqjka fjkafk wms Yla;su;a
jqfkd;a ;uhs'
ls,s jqk;a" msis jqK;a ;ud u hs'''

;uka ms<sirK lrf.k hk .ufka nqrcdKka jykafia
foa Y kd lrkjd" ^w;a ; kdj l;x mdmx w;a ; kd ixls , s i a i ;s &
;udf.ka flfrk m j,ska ;uhs ;uka ls,s fjkafka' ^wl;x
mdmx w;a;kdj iqc;s& ;uka iska m fkd lsfuka ;uhs
ms is fjka f ka ' îq o a wiq o a mp;a ; x kd[a [ u[a f [a j
fidaOfha& msis u fyda wmsis u fyda fm!oa.,sl fohla'
;j flfkla ;j flfklaj msis lrkafk keye' n,kak
fldhs;r meye,s fohla o lsh,d'
f,dl= fmd l;djla kE' mam;a fmdfydi;a l:djla kE'
W.;a kQ.;a l:djla kE' ,dnd, jeuy l:djla kE' ffl
220
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
;sfhkafk fuhdg f;afrkjd k f ; .ufka ;uka ;ukaj

ms<sirK lrf.k hkak ;sfhk .ukla lsh,d tprhs'
yenEu wk;=r f;are .;af;d;a Tn kq'''

nefj,dj;a u. werefKd;a wkak t;k ;uhs wk;=r
;sfhkafk' ka wms lshuq ukqiaifhla uereKd' fmf;fhla
fj,d bmfkd;a wkak bjrhs' t;k b|,d thdg fl hqKq
lrkak nE' Bg miafi fk k thdg mska wkqfudaoka f'
tAflka nv.skak ke;sfjhs" we ,efnhs" fmf; f,daflka
fokak nE' ys; hqKq lrkak;a nE' t;fldg t;kska pq; fj,d
ksrfha .sfhd;a ;j;a kE' Tfydu .syska ;sika wmdhg jegqfkd;a
;j;a kE' fufyu lerls,d hk f,dafll wdfhu;a ukqiai
f,dafldg tkfldg f l lsh, fokak flfkla kE' tfyu
wk;=reodhl fohla f ixidrh lshkafka'
iel lrkafk kE'''

tA ksid Oufha msysg,d" Ouh ;=< /,d" f Oufhka
ms<sirKla ;uka we;slr.kak fk lshk woyig tkak fk
wjfndaOfhka u' lpdkf.d;a; iQ;%fha fmkajkjd l;a" fla
ksreoaO u;a .ek fuhd mp iuqmamdoh .ek f;are .;a;d
k" ^k lxL;s& iel lrkafk kE' ^k lsP;s& lsPd lrkafk
kE' ^wmrmamphd [dKfjiai t;a; fyda;s& mp iuqmamodh
yg.kakd wdldrh .ek;a mp iuqmamdoh ksreoaO jkakd
wdldrh .ek;a fuhdg [dKhla ;sfhkjd" ndysr flfkl=f.ka
Wo fkd ,nk'
nqoaOu;=kag Ouh'''
Ouh ;=<ska flfkl=g fldhs ;r iajdk ukqiaifhla
fjkak mqjkalu ;sfhkjo@ t;fldg tA iajdk;ajh ;sfhkafk
;uka we;s lr.kakd jQ Ouh ;=< hs' f iajdk;ajh lshkafka
wdvnrlula fkd fjhs ' ks o yia l,a m kdjla ' ^mp;a ; x
f;fnda [ayS& nqoau;a wh iska fjka fjka jYfhka
wjfndaO lr.kakjd' tA lshkafk tl tlaflkd kqjKska ui,d
wjfnda O lr.ka k jd' ljq r e;a kq j Ks k a uiq f ke;a k
ljqrej;a wjfndaO lrkafk kE'
221
l<K ;=rka iu ks;s weiqr'''

nqrcdKka jykafia fmkajd kakd ndyska ,efnk Wmldr
w;r l<HdK ;%hd ;r jk fohla nq weiskaj;a olskafk
keye lsh,d' wNHka;r wx.hla yg fhdaksfida ukisldrh
;r fohla olskafk keye lsjd' wNHka;r wx.hla yg
fhdaksfida ukisldrh ;sfnd;a" ndyska l<HdK ;%hd uqK
.eyqfkd;a thd ;=< p;=rdh i;H Ouh wefyk fldg tA
fhdaksfida ukisldrh wj fjkjd' tA Ouh ;=<g hkak fya;=jla
fjkjd' tA ksid f nqoaO Ydikfha u W;= p;=rdh i;Hh
wjfndaO u msKsi Ydiaj;" Wfo oDIa j,ska ksoyia fj,d
fya;+kaf.ka yg.;a;d jQ h fohla weoao" fya;= ksreoaO fuka
ksreoaO jkakd jQ iajNdjfhka hqla;hs lshk W;= oy wei
Tng my< lr .ekSu jdikdj Wodfjd
id id id
222
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
msh igyka ykhs k'''
-pQ, y;amfodamu iQ;%hY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

fmdfidka mqka fmdfydh ks;s lrf.k jkd Ouhlg
ijka fokakhs f iQodk fjkafk' fmdfidka mqka fmdfydh oji
ieneka u Y%S ,dxlsl wmg ux.,H khla' Y%S ,xldjdiSka f
f,dafl wurKSh ck;djla njg m;afjkakg uQ,sl jqkq ojila'
f f,dafl nqoau;a ck;dj ish fokd u iEu l,ays u Kh
.e;s h hq;= lreKla f fmdfidka fmdfydh kh;a tlal
wmg ,enqKd' ta ;uhs Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%S
ioaOuh'
mskaj;=ks" miqld,Skj Ndr;h mqrd fkdfhla u;jdo ye,"
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh ;u ;ukag k wdldrfhka ia;r
lrf.k hoa fkdfhl=;a ksldh j,g tA ck;dj fnk' kuq;a
ys uy ry;ka jykafiaf.ka wmg ,enqk ta Y%S ioaOuh"
Ou kh" ; m;Hd.fhka" f Y%S ,dxlSh NslaIQka jykafia,d
m%uqL ck;dj wdrlaId lr.kq ,enqjd' tmuKl=;a fkdfjhs' f
f,dal b;sydifha m%:u j;djg" f uyd N l,amfha my< jqKq
i;rfjks nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%S ioaOuh" Ou kh
.%ka:drEV lsf ft;sydisl ldhh is lf<a f Y%S ,dxlSh
223
ck;djhs' isxy, wl=frkqhs th ,shjqfka' f isu;a tlal u"

f,dalfha wurKSh kduhla isxy, ck;djg ys jqkd' mskaj;=ks"
f fmdfidka ld, mfoh" wfma tA fm%!V b;sydih .ek
is;ka" wm ; j,g w;a m%dKhla" w;a jhla" w;a
Yla;shla Wmojd .kakg f Ou Y%jKhuh mqKH luh fya;=
fjkj'
nqkag ms foaYh''''
mskaj;=ks" ys uy ry;ka jykafia f ,xldjg jevu
lr, m%:u jrg foaYkd l< iQ;%h ;uhs" zpQ< y;amfodamu
iQ;%hZ' f foaYkh lf<a wfma rf ysgmq rc;=udg' tA ;uhs
foajdkmsh;siai rc;=ud' fu;=udg" pQ< y;amfodamu iQ;%h jeks
b;d .eUqre foaYKhla" fldmuK ,iaiklg meye,s lrkakg
we;s o lsh, ysf;kj' tA iQ;% foaYkdj wjika fjkfldg rc;=ud
f;rejka irK .sh nq rcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djlfhl= njg
m;a jqkd' t;kska kej;=fka kE' ish fokdg u f iqkaor
mKsjqvh wikakg ie,eiaiqjd' f iuia; ,xldj u nqrcdKka
jykafia Wfoid lemjqkq N+hla njg m;a jqfka;a" ,dxlsl
ck;dj Wkajykafiaf.a Oufha wdrlaIs; msi njg m;a jqfka;a
ys uy ry;ka jykafia iska ia:dms; lrk ,o w;d,u
ksihs'
pQ< y;amfodamu iQ;%fhka ia;r fjkafk yia;sfhl=f.a
mshjr igykla Wmud lrf.k isfjk l;d nyla' tA ojiaj,
nqrcdKka jykafia jev isfh" ieje;a kqjr f;jkdrdufha'
cdkqiafidaKs lshk n%dyauKfhla r:hl ke.s, ieje;a kqjr mqrd
.uka lrka ish" jd ldf,l msf,da;sl lshk mn%dclfhla
uqK .eyqKd' msf,da;sl mn%dclhd nqrcdKka jykafiaj uqK
.eys, l;d nia lr, tk .uka' Tyq nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a
Y%djlfhl= fkdfjhs' fu;ek cdkqiafidaKs n%dyauKhd wykjd"
m%Yxid lrkak mqjka ldg o@

mskaj;" Tn f uOHyakfha fldys isg o tkafka@
ud Y%uK Nj;a f.!;uhka imfhys isghs tkafka'
224
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
fyd|hs" ud wid ;sfhkj Y%uK Nj;a f.!;uhka jykafia

mD:q, {dkhlska fy flfkl= nj'
T' th ienEjla' Y%uK Nj;a f.!;uhka f.a {dkh
.ek ug ia;r lrkakg wudrehs' ieneka u tA {dkh .ek
ksjer wjfndaOhla we;sfjkafk ;j;a tn u flfkl=g ;uhs'
tfyu k mskaj;" Tn tA Y%uK Nj;a f.!;uhka jykafia
.ek Wodr f,i m%Yxid lrk flfkl= fkao@
we;a;hs' kuq;a tA Y%uK Nj;a f.!;uhka .ek ug m%Yxid
lr, wjika lrkak nE' Wkajykafia fo ksiqka w;r fY%aIaG
flfkla'
tfia k mskaj;" Tn Y%uK Nj;a f.!;uhka flfrys
meyefka Th ;a; m%idoh we;s lr .kq ,enqf l=uk lreKla
ksid o@
we;a mshjr Wmudj''''

fu;k msf,da;sl mn%dchlhd Wmudjla lshkj' mskaj;a
cdkqiafidaKs" th fujeks fohla' yia;Ska .ek uekka okakd
flfkla yia;Ska isk jkhlg hkjd' tys weka ish"
wef;l=f.a mshjr igykla olskakg ,efnkjd' tA Yd, mshjr
igyk gq muKska u" tAldka;fhka u" Yd, yia;sfhl= f
jkfha we;s njg Tyq ksYaphlg mefKkjd' tf,i uu o
Y%uK Nj;a f.!;uhka jykafia .ek iar woyilg meKqkd'
îud inqoafOda N.jd'''& tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafia iud inqoaO
jk fia l ' îa j dla L df;da N.j;d Ofuda ' '''& tA Nd.Hj;= k a
jykafiaf.a iska ukdfldg foaYkd l< Ouhls' îqmmkafkda
N.jf;da idjl ixf>da''''& tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djl;ajhg
m;afjk msi ukd m%;sm;a;shlska hqla; jQfjdah'' hk ;SrKhg
uu wdjd'
laI;%Shkaf.a m%Yak m;%h'''

Bg miafia msf,da;sl mn%dclhd ia;r lrkj tA ldrKd
wdj ye' tA ,laIK ms<sfj,ska lshkak .;a;d fufyu' b;du
225
olaI f,i jdo jdo lrk u;jdo LKavkh lrk laI;%sh

mKa;fhda m%Yak ilid f.k nqrcdKka jykafia yuqjg hkjd'
Wkajykafia iska f ;h wjfndaO fldg .; hq;= whqre
foaYkd l< g" ;uka l,ska ilid .kakd ,o m%Yak fkd wid u
Tjq y q Nd.Hj;a nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a Y% d jlhka njg
m;afjkjd' tf,i u n%dyauK mKa;fhda o" .Dym;s mKa;fhda
o" Y%uK mKa;fhda o" Wkajykafia iu jdo jdo lsug
f.dia" Wkajykafia m%ldY lrk lreKq ;=< we;s nqoau;a Ndjh
wjfndaO lrka" nqoaO Ydikfhys me ug b,a,d iskjd''''
fukak f lreKq y;r bm;a l<dg miafia cdkqiafidaKs
n%dyauKhdg;a f,dl= Y%oO
a djla we;sjk
q d nqrcdKka jykafia .ek'
Tyq .uka lrka is r:fhka neye,d" W;=re ij tAldxY
lr, fmdrj," f;jkdrduh me;a;g ye, tA Nd.Hj;a jQ
wry;a jQ iud inq rcdKka jykafiag udf.a kuialdrh
fjd lsh, jkaokd l<d' Wkajykafia neyeolskakg leue;a;la
we;sjqkd'
ojila cdkqiafidaKs n%dyauKhd" nqrcdKka jykafiaj
uqK.efykakg .shd' f nqoaO Ydikfha Wkajykafiaf.a Y%djl
msia we;s fjk ye msf,da;sl mn%dclhdf.ka wid k .;a
nj lsjd' yia;sfhl=f. msh igyk Wmudj lsjd'
kshu Ydikh l=ula o@

mskaj;=ks" fu;k ;j ldrKhla ;sfhkj wmg k.kak'
fudlla o@ f Ydikh nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ydikh hs' kuq;a
j;udkfha f rf jHjydr fjkj jer jHjydr lSmhla' tA
;uhs NslaIq Ydikh" NslaIqKS Ydikh lsh, jHjydr lsu'
Ydikh lshk jpkh msi lshk woyig lsisu ;ekl md
fjkafk keye' Ydikh lshk jpkh md fjkafka nqrcdKka
jykafia .ek k" Wkajykafia jod< Ou khg hs' NslaIq"
NslaIqKS lsh, lshkafka Y%djl msila' NslaIq Ydikh" NslaIqKS
Ydikh lsh, tlla keye' ix> lsh, lshkafka Y%djl msighs'
tfyu k ksjer jHjydrh h hq;af;a NslaIq ix>" NslaIqKS
ix> lsh,hs' Ydikhla msysgqjkak mqjka tl u tlaflfkl=ghs'
tA nqrcdKka jykafia' Wkajykafia f.a Ydikh nqoaO Ydikh
hs'
226
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
b;s k a nq rcdKka jyka f ia cdkq i a f ida K s n% d ya u Khdg

lshkjd" Th yia;Skaf.a msh igyka f;dard .kak l%uh Thsg
jvd mmQK h hq;=hs' tAl fukak f wdldrhghs ia;r h
hq;af;a' lsh, tAl fndfydu ,iaikg ms<sfj,ska lshd fokj'
mshjr igyk gq muKska''''

tlmdrg u flfkl= yia;sfhl=f. mshjr igykla gq
muKska u" f jkdyS uyd yia;srdcfhl=f.a mshjr igykhs
lsh, ksYaphlg mefKkafk kE' fyd|g we;=ka .ek okak
fyd|g wOHhkh lrk flfkla jkhg hkj' thd olskj mq,a
we;s mshjr igykla' Tyq l,amkd lrkj" f igyfka yehg
k" f lef,a bkak zjduksldZ lshk we;skakshf. h hq;=hs'
;j rg;a bhg hk fldg thd olskj ;j we;a mshjr
igykla' tA wjg Wia ;eka j, w;= .syk
s a ;sfhkj' tmuKlska
u f uyd yiahd ;uhs lshk ks.ukhg tkafk kE' thd l,amkd
lrkj zWPd ld,dldZ lsh, we;skaksfhd bkakj' f k tA
we;skakshf. i<l=K fjkak fk lsh, ys;kj' ;j;a uika
bhg hoa" Wia ;eka j, msg b" o<ska myr ka .ia yuqfjkj'
tA jf.au f,dl= m<,a we;a mshjr igyka olskj' f k zWPd
lfkareldZ lshk we;skakf. h hq;= nj is;kjd' ;jrg;a
uika hkfldg Tyq olskj" Wia .ia j,g o<ska myr ka"
Wia ia:dk j, w;= b;s .sh" msg bj ;eka' tA wi, b;d .=
mq,a we;a mshjr igykla olskag ,efnkj' t;ek ksYaphlg
mefKkj f k uyd yia;srdcfhla u h hq;=hs lsh,' jgmsg
n,oa ksYaph lr.;a yg u uyd yiardcfhla .yla hg
bkakj olskakg ,efnkj' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<d" wkak tA
yg ;uhs ksYaphlg tkak fk''' îud inqoafOda N.jd"&
Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia iud inqoaO nj" îajdlaLdf;da
N.j;d Ofuda"& Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia ukdfldg f
Ouh jod< nj" îqmmkafkda N.jf;da idjl ixf>da'''& Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl msi ukd m%;sm;a;sfhka hqla;hs
lsh,'
nqoau;a k fudlo lrkafka'''

Wkajykafia tAl ia;r lrkj f yg' yia;sfhla
227
l.kakg leu;s flfkla we;a mshjr gq muKska iEySulg

m;afjkafk kE jf.a" iud inq rcdKka jykafia flfkl=f.a
Ouh meye,s j jgyd .ka k g mq jka wdldrfha m% l dYk
udOHhlska hq;=j" îd;a:x inHxckx& mmQK mdY=oaO W;a;u
;h ukqIHfhl=g w;a olsk wdldrh" w;alSula yehg
m%;HlaI lr.kakd y ia;r lrkj' nqoau;a ukqIHhd fudlo
lrkafka@ f Ouh wykj" wy, tA ;=<ska ;:d.;hka jykafia
flfrys Y%oaOdj msysgqjd .kakjd' ^fida ;x Oux iq;ajd ;:d.f;ak
ioaOx m,N;s& mskaj;=ks" f Y%oaOdj ksl u kslka Y%oaOdjla
fkdf' ka wm Y% o a O dj ls h k jpfk md lrka f k"
Nla;su;aj je ms lsulghs' m%{djka; jevms<sfj,lg
Y%oaOdj w:j;a lrf.k keye'
gq gq ;ek mykj k"

mskaj;=ks" Y%oaOd folla ;sfhkj' m<fjks tl wuQ,sld
Y%oaOdj' wfkl wdldrj;S Y%oaOdj' wuQ,sld Y%oaOdj lshkafka uq,la
ke;s Y%oaOdj' iuyr g rEfm yd n,," y~ yd n,,"
meyefokj ila" ksjer f;are .ekSulska meye,d fkdfjhs'
tA uq,la ke;s Y%oaOdj we;s flkd mdfjk p;hla' gq gq
flkdg" weiQ weiQ flkd flfrys" Y%oaOdj we;s lr.kakj'
wdOHd;au kdhl;ajhla f;dard .kakg Yla;sh kE' wdldrj;S
Y%oO
a dj lsh, lshkafk" tA nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh ukdf,i
Y%jKh lr," ;h ms<sn| mmQK jQ iu" mQK iekiqula
w;a ug yels n j' tA w;a lS f nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a
wdOHd;au kdhl;ajh Ouh ;=<ska ,eh yels njg we;sjqk
Y%oaOdjhs'
kshu Ouh k'''

mskj
a ;=k"s f Y%oO
a dj wm iska msyg
s j
q d.; hq;= u Y%oO
a djla'
j;udkfha fndfyda fofkl= ;ukaf.a mqoa.,sl u; j, iska
;ukaf.a woyia wkqj" ;ukaf.a mqoa.,sl ms<s.ekSu .%yKh
lrf.k ;uhs nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh ia;r lrkak
yokafk' tAflka Wkajykafiaf.a Ouh f;are .kakg ;sfhk
wjia:dj ukqIHhdg wys fj,d hkj' meye,sj u Ouh jkdyS
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh h hq;=hs' fjk Ouhla fkd h
228
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
hq;=hs' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh fydhkafk fldfyduo@

Wkajykafiaf.a Ouh ms<sn| ft;sydisl idlaIs we;j ;uhs
tAjd ia;r fj,d ;sfhkafk' tA Ouh ia;r fj,d ;sfhkafk'
tA Ouh ukdfldg wOHhkh lr," th ukdfldg kqjKska .,md
.;a;= flfkl=g f;afrkj" f Ouh whs;s Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka
jykafiag lsh,'
Tfya ys; ys;d ysfhd;a''''

mskaj;=ks" idudkHfhka fmdf u;hla ;sfhkj" Tfya
ys;df.k ys;df.k .sh fj,djg f Ouh bf u;=fjkj
lsh,' lsisojil bf u;=fjkafk kE' tfyu u;=fjkj k
Ouh" wm nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl;ajhg m;afjkak fk
kE fkao@ bf ys;, mqjka fjkak fk' tfyu fjkafk kE'
iehq;a uq.,ka foku Ouh fydhdf.k weoao' nqoaO jpkh
lKg jefgk ;=re u Ouh wjfndaO lf<a kE' wkak tA ksid
mskj
a ;=k"s yeu ;sif
a iu wm bkakg fk Y%djlfhd lshk ugf'
tfyu ke;=j wms nqrcdKka jykafiaj;a wfma ugf od,
ukskak yefjd;a Yd, jrola wfma ;hg wms u lr .kakj'
tA jf.a u ;uhs" tf,i fkd u .syska Ouh foikakg
mgka .;a f ;d;a Yd, wk:hla f,da l hdg is o a O fjka f k'
nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh wjfndaO l< yels tlla' tA ksid
f Oufha .sys msig ksjk .ek fyd| keye' .sys msig tA
wks;H Ouh whs;s kE lshk u;hla wfmka m%ldY jqfkd;a" wm
iskafka nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a me;af; fkdfjhs' wm bkafk
wkH ;S:hlhkaf. me;af;'
nqrcdKka jykafia f f,dafl wks;Hh hs lsh, lrmq
m%ldYh i;Hhla' tAl f f,dafl ldgj;a wi;Hhla lrkak
neye' .sys fyda fjd" me fyda fjd f f,dafl la iys;
njla ;sfhkjd lsh," l yehg Wkajykafia j. lr,
fmkakqj foa" f f,dafl ldgj;a iemhs lsh, lshkak neye'
Wka j yka f ia fmka k , ka k " ia r mod:hla f ls i s u
l%shdld;ajhl ke;s nj" wkd;auhs' b;ska fjd .sys ;h ;=<
l,amkd lrkak fyd| keoao@
229
;hg Yla;sh ,efnkak k'''

wks;Hh hs lshk wks;Hh Ouh wm neyer lrkj k"
lsis ojil f m%Yak bfha lmd fkd iskak Yla;sh
,efnkafk keye' f wks;H Ouh wks;Hh yehg wjfndaO
lr.kakg mqjka Wfkd;a wm h:d:h lrd hkj ;rla
fkfjhs" f mD;.ackNdjh blaujd .syska wdh Y%djlfhl=
njg m;afjkj' f i|yd nqrcdKka jykafia jod< iu:
oYkd Ndjkd ish foa wm l< hq;=hs' tAjd .sys f.or;a lrkak
mqjka' me Ndjhg m;afjkafk jvd myiqfjka blauKska lr
.ekSu msKsihs' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a ldf, ud.M, ,dNSka
ysfh me iudcfha ;rla fkdfjhs' .sys iudcfh;a ud.M,
,dNSka ys fjkak" me iudch ;=<ska i;H jQ Ouh wykak
,efnkak fk' tfyu ke;sj lD;su yg wIaGdk lr i;Hh
,nd .kak neye' i;Hh jkdyS l%l jevms<sfj,la ;=,ska
w;alsh hq;= fohla'
fukak fu;ekg ukqIHfhla wdj u" nqrcdKka jykafia
fmkajk ,o Y%oaOdj msysgqjdf.k b;d blaukska fudalaIh lrd
hkakg ys;mq flkd me Ndjhg m;afjkj' tA me Y%djl
Ndjhg m;au thdf. ;hg iqfYaI fohla' fldfyduo
me Y%djlfhla njg m;afjkafk@ ysi /jq,a nd,d" l=vd jQ;a
uy;a jQ;a im;a w;yer," l=vd jQ;a uy;a jQ;a [d;s msi
w;ayer, od, ;uhs f W;= ;hg m;afjkafk'
is,aj;a fjuq wms f yg'''

Bg miafia meoafola ;=< ;sfhk uQ,sl ,laIK Wkajykafia
fmkajd fokj' yslafukak k l%u" YslaId mo' m%dK>d;fhka
je,flkj' ish i;=ka flfrys ys;dkqlmS fjkj' fidr is;ska
neyer fj,d" mdY=oaO is;ska jdih lrkj" n%yaupd fjkj'
fndre lSfuka j,lskj' wdrjq,a we;sfjk" u;=fjk l;d nia
j,ska j,lskj' fla,d lSfuka je,ls, iu.sh msKsi l;d nia
lrk flfkla njg m;afjkj' ysia jpk lSfuka je,lskj' f
jf.a fndfydu Odl ixf;daIhla we;s ;hla f.jkj' tA
jf.a u fndfydu ir< ;hlg mqre fjkj' lh jid .ekSug
m%udKj;a isjqrlska" l=i .sks ksjd.ekSug m%udKj;a wdydrhlska
230
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
iEySulg m;afjkj' l=re,af,la mshdi,oa w;a;gq muKla

/f.k hkakd fia" NslaIqjla md;%d isjqre muKla /f.k hkj'
fufyu W;= ;hlg wod< is,aj;a nfjka hq;= flkd wei
ixjr lr.kakj' lK ixjr lr.kakj' kdih" j" lh" is;
ixjr lr.kakj'
brka /lf.k f.jk ;h''''

bkashka ixjr lrf.k isoa" h mdmS ,dul wl=i,
Ouhla yg.kakj o" th je,elau msKsi" wefyka rEmhla
lalu" lfKka Yohla weyqju" kdifhka .| iqj| kqku"
fjka ri kaou" lfhka myila ,enqju" isf;ka is;=ju wr
jf.a ks;s igyka .kafk ke;sj" nqoau;a j tAjdfha wNHka;l
l%shdld;ajh .ek ukd l,amkdjlska jdih lrkj'
B<g hd B" w;a md . ye" yels,S" isjqre md;%d
myrKh ls" wdydr mdk wkqNjh" jeisls,s lsi lsu mjd
f yeu fohla u wjfndaOfhka hq;=j lrkakg mqre fjkj'
ka fuhdg lreKq ;=kla ;sfhkj' is,aj;a nj" bkash ixjrh"
i;s imc[a[h'
lgq wl=,a Y=oaO lrka''''

ka f me Y%djlhka jykafia fl ia:dk weiqre
lrka" wNHka;l ;h isf;ka uika n,kj' isyskqjK
j, lrk" isf;a Ydka;shg ndOd muqKqjk" is; ls,s lrk
foaj,a ysf;a ;sfhkj' tAj ;uhs kSjrK lshkafka' kSjrK myla
;sfhkj' lduPkao ^rEm" Yo" .kaO" ri" myi flfrys is;
we hdu&" jHdmdo ôafIh flfrys is; we hdu&" koaO
^ksu;" w,i nj&" WoaOp l=lal=p ^ysf;a isu - miq;eu&"
lsPd ^lrk ldhh ms < s n |j iel iys ; nj" meye,s
ia:djrhlg m;a fkd u'&' fukak fjd idudkH ys;l fmd
,laIK' nqrcdKka jykafia lshkj f ,laIK l md,kh
lrkak'
;:d.; ismd igyk

b;ska f me Y%djlhd fl ;eklg .sys,a,d f
,laIK md,kh lrkj' md,kh lrkafk i;smGdkh ;=< is;
231
/|fuka' fuh hqKq lsfuka iudhla hqKq lr," Tkak

Tyq m%:u OHdkh ,nd.kakj' iudh ;=, u is; mj;ajkakg
mqjka yelshdj OHdkh hs' tAl we;slr .kak mqjka tlla' tA
OHdkh ;jrg;a .eUqfrka hqKq lrkak mqjka' we;d .ek
f;dr;=re fydhkak jkhg .sh flfkla" wef;l=f.a mshjr
igyka yd n,," jduksld" lfkareld f fkdfhla k j,ska
we;skaksfhd bkakj lsh, f;are wrf.k tAldka; ksYaphlg
tka f k kE' wka k tA jf.a tla ; rd woyilg mefKkjd"
;:d.;hka jyka f ia f .a ms h jr igykhs f m% : u OHdkh
lshkafk' tkuq;a tmuKlska u mmQK ksYaphlg mefKkafk
kE' nqrcdKka jykafia iud inqoaOhs" f Ouh ukdfldg
foa Y kd lrk ,oa o la ' tA nq rcdKka jyka f ia f .a Y% d jlfhda
iqmmkakhs lsh, mmQK ksYaphlg m;afjkafk kE'
;jrg;a thd Ndjkd lrka fofjks OHdkh Wmojd
f.k jdih lroa f;are .kakj'''' f jkdyS ;:d.;hka
jykafiaf.a mshjr igyk' B<g ;jrg;a hqKq lsfuka
Tyq ;=kafjks OHdkhg;a tkj' Tyq l,amkd lrkj fl ;uhs
;:d.;hka jykafiaf.a mshjr igyk' y;rfjks OHdkhg;a
thd is; hqKq lrkj' l,amkd lrkj f ;ud ;:d.;hka
jykafia,df.a mshjr igyk'
;:d.;hka jykafia msg b ;ek'

n,kak mskj
a ;=k"s nqrcdKka jykafia md lrk ,iaik
jpk' ;:d.; mdo" ;:d.;hska jykafia,df.a mshjr igyk"
;:d.;hka jykafia,d msg bj ;eka" ;:d.;hka jykafia,d
keue;s uyd yiaka msg b" w;= kao ;eka fudkjo@ m%:u
OHdkh" oa;Sh OHdkh" ;=kafjks OHdkh" y;rfjks OHdkh' .sys
; .;lrk whg OHdk we;slr .kak neye lsh, iuyre
lshkj' tAl wi;Hhla' .ssys ; .; lrk OHdk ,nd.;a wh
k ;r bkakjd' tAl fkd lrk ,o ;eke;a;d lshk fohla
i th m%;HlaI lrmq flkd lshk fohla fkdfjhs'
fmr ; olskafka fufyuhs'''

B<g mskaj;=ks" y;rfjks OHdkfh b|,d Tyq fudlo
lrkafka@ ^fida tajx iudysf;a ;af;a& is; iudys; jqkd u"
232
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
^mY=oaf mfhdaodf;a& mdY=oaO jqkd u" nn,k fldg" ^wkx.kS&

mxp kSjrKhka neyer jqkd u" ^.f;damlaf,aiS& Wmlaf,aYhka
re jqkd u" ûDN+f;a& uD Ndjhg m;afj,d ^lukSh f;a& is;
jevg iq iq b;d ldhla I ul njg m;a jq k d u"
^wdfk[acmam;af;da& ndysr foalska f is; lmkhg m;a lrkak
ne m%n, iudys; njlg is; hqKq l<d u wkak tA ;eke;a;dg
mqjka lshkj" ^mqfksjdidkqiai;s [dKd ;a;x wNskakkdf;s&
ys; ukdfldg fhduq lrkjkj" wjfndaO lr.kakg f;are
.kakg" ;ukaf.a mQj cd;Ska ms<sn| ia;r'
oHdfj;a fmr ;''''

ka wfma rgg mqre fj,d ;sfhkafk f l%uh fkdfjhs'
ngyska wd l%uh' Th ljqre y ydkais lrj, fudaykh lrkj'
Bg miafi thdf.ka fudkj y m%Yak lr lr wy," fukak
mQj ckauh ia;r l<d lshkj' f jf.a mqx foaj,a" tA lshkafk
m%dfhda.sl jYfhka wdOHd;al jYfhka Yla;su;a fkd jqkq
fndfydu ,dul me;s Tiafia ;uhs wo f rg hkafka' fl y
ks.ukhlg m;afjkak ne fohla yhkak;a mqjka' jrkak;a
mqjka' fudlo fya;=j@ fudaykh fjk flkdf. is; fudaykh
lrjk flkdf. is;g hgfj,d ;sfhkafka' tA ksid fudaykh jqk
flkd iajdk ;SrK .kakj lsh, wmg lshkak nE' kuq;a f
y;rfjks OHdkh olajd is; hqKq l< flfkla ;ukaf.a jk
m%jD;a;sh .ek wdmiaig is; fhdod ne,Su" ;kslru ;ukaf.a
iajdk iud n,hla' kslka iud n,hla fkdfjhs" fyK y~
msmsreK;a tA fj,djg tA is; fyK y~ .%yKh lrkafk kE'
tprg u wlms; is;la hqKq lr.kakj' tA lsisu fohla
ke;sj Th fudayk miafi hkafk' nqrcdKka jykafia jod<
Ouh me;a;g wm hkak fk'
fuys fmkakkj fmr iQ wdldrh fydka thd f;are
.kakj' [d;s f.alg .sys,a,d msila tlal yskdfj,d l;d lr,
ld," , .; lr, we,a,d h<s;a tA .ek isyslrkjd jf.a fmr
ckauh isys lrkakg mqjka" mqf ksjdidkqiai;s [dKh
,nd.;a ; u' thd tmuKls k a u f;a r e .ka k j" f k
;:d.;hka jykafia,df.a mshjr igyk lsh,'
233
.kaOn l:d
B<g thd kej; is; yrjkj' wks;a ish i;ajhkaf.a
; fldfyduo@ tg fmfkkj" is; lh jpkh hk ;=ka
fodka m lr," i;ajhka pq; fj,d krl ;eka j, Wmk
wdldrh' f yg pq;s Wmam;a;s lshk fol fuhd meye,sj
f;are .kakj' ka mskaj;=ks" f yg pq;s-Wmam;a;s fol
ms<sn|j y;r fjks OHdkhla lrd is; hqKq lr, meye,sj
m%;HlaI lr.; hq;= fohla ;sh" f mska;+r yd" fnda ,E,s
yd n,," l;kaor Tiafia .kaOnfhd .ek l;dlrk ugulg
wdj lshkafk wms fldpr ,dul woyia ;=< ysrfj,d o@ ngysr
cd;Skag ;snqfk kE nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Ouh' uE; ldf,;a
Yd, msilg kE' tA msi f;afrk ugfukqhs .fIKh lf<a'
tA fm%a;hskaf. f*dfgda .kak tAjd" f fnda lE,s fydhdf.k
fn!oaOfhda hkafka fudlo@ f Oufh .dNSr;ajh neyer
fj,d' th ykkafk kE' nqrcdKka jykafia fmkakkj" tA p;=:
OHdk ugug ys; hqKq lr," f f,dal i;ajhkaf.a pq;sWmam;a;s ms<sn| lSu - pq;+mmd; [dKh ;=<ska olskj Nj
.uk we;sfjk wdldrh' wkak t;k thd f;are .kakj fl
;:d.;hka jykafia,df.a mshjr igyk'
mp iuqmamdoh wjfndaO lf<d;a'''

bkamiafia f Nj .ukg fya;=j uioa f;are hkjd
fuh fya;=M, oyula lsh,' t;ek ;uhs mp iuqmamdoh
flfrys is; fhduq lrkafk' mp iuqmamdoh lshk jpfk
f;areu l msKsi f meje;au ilia fjk njhs' nqrcdKka
jykafia mp iuqmamdofh wka;sug i|yka lrkafka ^tAj f
;ia i fla j ,ia i la L la L ka o ia i iuq o fhda fyda ; s & Tka k Th
wdldrhghs l yg.kafk lsh,' tfyk l yg .kak wdldrh
hs mp iuqmamdofhka ia;r fjkafk' f nj tA Y%djlhd
f;are .kakj' tfyk" l" lg fya;=j" l ksreoaO lsu"
ksreoaO lsf ud.h lshk p;=rdh i;Hh f;are .;a;
ojig thd iar ;SrKhlg tkj" ksYp
a hlg m;afjkj Nd.Hj;a
nqrcdKka jykafia iud inqoO
a hs lsh,' Y%S ioaOuh ukdfldg
foaYkd l< tlla lsh,' nqrcdKka jykafiaf.a Y%djl msi
iqmmkakhs" ukd m%;sm;a;sfha fhfok msila h lsh,'
234
uyfukd ioy m%ldYk
mskj
a ;=k"s t;kska kj;skf
a k kE' thd ;j;a .eUqka kqjKska
uikjd" uioa f fya;= M, oyu ;=< l ilia lr," tA l
h<s h<s yefok ye ykd.kakj' fldfyduo ykd.kafk@
rEm" Yo" .kaO" ri" myi g is; we hk h<s h<s th ilia
lr, fok foa olskj' tAl ;uhs ldudY%j' f Nj meje;au h<s
h<s ilia lr, fok ye olskj' tAl ;uhs NjdY%j' tA jf.a u
f fkd jegySu h<s h<s ilia lr, fok udkisl;ajh olskj'
tAl ;uhs wcdY%j' f ldudY%j" NjdY%j" wcdY%j lshk
f wdY%jhka l, ;uhs" fjd Nj meje;aug fya;=fjk ksid
m%ydKh lrkafk' wkak Bg miafia ksflf,ia njg m;afj,d
wud uy ksjk idlaId;a lrkj'
fukak kshu ksYaph''''

wkak tA ;;ajhg ys; hqKq lrmq flkd ksYaph jYfhka
u mmQK jQ ks.ukhlg mefKkj" îud inqoafOda N.jd&
Nd.Hj;a inq rcdKka jykafia iud inqoaOhs' îud
inqoafOda N.jd& tA Ouh ukdfldg foaYkd l<d îajdlaLdf;da
N.j;d Ofuda& lsh,' tA Y%djl msi iqmmkakhs îqmmkafkda
N.jf;da idjl ixf>da& lsh,' uy we;s olskakg jkhg .sh
mqoa.,hd we;a mshjr igyk wkqj" msg b o< .eiQ ia:dk
wkqj" f k uyd yia rchdf.a u mshjr igyk u hhs
ksYaphlg mefKkakd fiau f ;;ajhg m;ajqKq mqoa.,hd
Nd.Hj;a nqrcdKka jykafia flfrys" Wkajykafiaf.a Ouh
flfrys" Wkajykafiaf.a Y%djl msi flfrys ukd jegySulg
iar ksYaphlg mefKkjd lsh, jod<d'
nq ika fmkajd jod< iodld,sl iqjh fidhd

huq
fukak f foaYkh wfma rc;=udg" foajdkmsh ;siai
kskag foaYkd lrmq fj,dfj" t;=ud uq yoj;ska u f;rejka
irK .shd' mskaj;=ks" tfyk wmg;a ;sfhkafk f Ouh yd
kqjKska n,kak' f f,dafl fudk Ydia;Djrhla o" f wdldrhg
;udg uqla;shla m%;HlaI lr.kak ye fmkak, , ;sfhkafk'
kqjKska ueoy;aj ui, n,kak mskaj;=ks" tfyu n,k fldg
Y%oaOdj we;sfjkj' tAl wdldrj;S Y%oaOdj' ksl u ksl ysf;a
we;sfjk b,afmk Y%oaOdjla fkd fjhs' wkak tA Y%oaOdj ;=< ;uhs
235
thd f;are .kafk" f ;h iqrlaIs; njla lrd f.akakg

k" fjk irKla fkdhd tAldka;fhka u nqrcdKka jykafia
irK hd hq;=hs" tA Ouh irK hd hq;=hs" tA Y%djl;ajh irK hd
hq;=hs lsh,' wkak tA ldrKh ;uhs ys uy ry;ka jykafia
fmdfidka mqka fmdfydh jf.a ojil f is,la OrKS;,fh yd
yd mqrd lsh, ia:dms; lf<a' wo f rf fn!oaO ck;djf.ka
neyer fjka mj;skafk;a tA f;rejk u hs' mskaj;=ks" u;l
;shd.kak' tA f;rejk ;=< iskl u wmg lssisu ojil ydkshla
fkd fjk nj'
wm f Ou Y%jKfhka /ialr.;a mska f iEu ish
fokdg u f;rejka irfKa wdYsjdoh msKsi" wmg o tA Ouh
wjfndaO lr .kska ksiel Ndjhg m;a u msKsi" tA ;:d.;hka
jykafia,df.a mshjr igyka l .ekSu msKsi u fya;= jdikd
fjd
id id id

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tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

mQcH lsn;af.dv [dKdkkao ys

m.Kl wl=re ieliqu"

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a mqiou idr .=Kh ms<sn|j

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

-Wmd,s iQ;%hY%oaOdjka; mskaj;=ks"

biafi,a,du lrkak fk foa'''

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

t;fldg f udkakh;a tlal fupr ;sfhk wnqoh fudlla

wnqoh wd;au oDIah hs'''

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

Ou ud.h hqKq lrkak f,ais o@ wudre o@ f,aisfhka

f isr uefrka mekhkakg we;ak'''

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

hkak;a nE' hkak fokafk;a kE' l ;uhs we;a;' tA ksid lka

fndre lhsjre .y, jevla keye'''

wms;a l l lrf.k hkjd''''

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

wiajekak .kak k jegla nkak u fjkjd'''

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

ka b;ska YS,d .=KOu hqKq lrf.k" nK Ndjkd

wod, ke;s foa wu;l lr, odkak'''

msKavmdf;a .sh ks.KaGhd'''

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

tA ldf, j;afj,d ;sfhkafk msKavmdf;ka' msKavmdf; .syska

nrm;, foa fudlla o@

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

u oKavh lsh, lsfj fudlla o@ lsh, weyqjd' t;fldg

nq oyf oKav l:djla kE'''

ufkda luh ;uhs n,j;a'''

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

lshkafka ;j;a tlla o@ ufkda luh lshkafka ;j;a tlla o@

fudlo f mrlal= fj,d''''

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

ffl uyd nrm;,h lshkafk ldh oKavh lsh, uu meye,s

yhg u W;a;r , ;sfhkjd'''

jdo lKavdhf kdhlhd'''

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

<g' ux .sys,a,d Wkakefyaj jdohlg mgf,da .kakjd' iajdkS"

w~kak bkak flkdg wes,af,ka wekak jf.a'''

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

iqms ;re msjrd'''

i;Hh ;=< msysg,hs l:d lrkak fk'''

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

>;mia uf.ka fufyu weyqjd' uu t;fldg fufyu W;a;r

j;=rg is; neK fj,dj'''

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

p;=hdu ixjrhg;a uq, is;'''

tl fudfyd;ska iqKq iqKq lrkak mqjka o@

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

t;fldg fuhd lshkjd" wfka iajdkS" tl ksfyl=g

uq,a W;a;frka u meyekd'''

uyfukd ioy m%ldYk

l,amkdfjka W;a;r fokak fk' l,ska lshmq tlg ka lshk

weia we;af;da rEm ols;ajd'''

tA Nd.Hj;=ka jykafiaf.a Y%djlhd fj uu

f.da,fhd l Tlafldu udj jglrf.k" ug nkskak .;a;d'