Thivach2 PDF

!#"
$%&"('*)+"(),#"-./#"
010 %23"5462879";:<7>= #"
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K L!./M23" 2%NPO 46!&"5&" Q-R"S-JUT
VWYX #" -Z["]\*H!H&"5&" 46Z["5^%= N_P2`" $%MABH
a %L!_#" Eb\*H:<_N " EFL&"]28= ZcH&" d =b"]eW46fP=F"g%Z["
h %L!_W#" ij%k" h Z["5^Vlm.@"]./P)n";o d CpN_#"
%L!_Wk" -J_ML!_#" 462879"5:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
_N " 4/-w%L&"5I AF) :/fHfx%N_PZ" yzZ["x8)1{D&"
>:<|N " EF^>23"52x*Z[" H!P}AcN~!qr" =F"g$.@"5AB.
EBH&" a } #" d H!x%N_Z[" Eb}Z["zOf#"
N " -J_ML!_#" 462879";:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
E
&"[o#" x%N_!)n"oB#" EB."5./2 :62N "]!g`"SoB#"
c
462%
&"SoB#" -M23";2Z["]\ %Z["5)u'k"}L&"5I L!#"5A
a %&"oB#" -w 46!P79"5 #" yzZ["-I :6!g`"5eW.6J4/f.@"5./|k"
sutv
sutu
'
&"SoL&"$)k"[-_M23" 462879";:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"[g>P:/j
sut
EFWH :628N " EF}$C." EB L&"52%:/

-WH!qr" !23"5462Z["5ABZ d =F"]eW46!=F"[g -JNP1"5:6!S
LwjH 46w1"]8g%N " L.@"[o2X #" L!4/j|$L&"]I
'*WZ |-_M23" 462879"5:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
sut1
EBVfL&";2
a }L&"5I
>4<}L&"]I
}L&"52
:628N " EFHJZ["($VjP)+" !

H'*#"
28.62`"]:62%_N " a !-R"54/-H&"52&" 46!=b"g%GB&"
f&" JAcg&"; 23"54628Z" a 7#"oL&"52
|-_M&" 46279";:<7= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
sutu
E AcNH!e
B
}ANPHfPe
a AcNH!_g
AcNH!e
fL Pf#" EFA23"]2x*Z[" Eb} CDZ["5:/f.@"

Wqr"5A28Z" -Jqr"546!e#"]}L&" 2%P=F"g$)k"
a 79"]4<7SGH!_g h =b"W_z./N "5&" =F"]GB.@"]8N "523"
W_-J_M2`" 46279";:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
s,
d EuEBH L&"(NPZ":6Z|N "]&" f

H'}Z"
P4<}Z[" 4<)Z["(AZB~!k" 2.623"5:62}Q23";2%=b"5eW46fP=F"[g%Z["
_N " EcM&"; 4/gZ["52AB.6:/f)+" 4/-S\*23"52X :/
:628Z _-J_M2`" 46279";:<7= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
s 0
w),qr"5:6!AB. :/-."]}:62%_N " !H!-R"x8),-R"5:/- M8),-R"54/-Z["S #"
EF)k"[-P 4/fZ["(\>NP=F"g&" L&"528{pN ";2`"]462Z["5ABZ d =F"5eW46!=F";g>PZ"
f)1L&"5:62~L&" 2Z["5!f.@"5L!Z[" !)1P}=b"]= #" L.@"YH EF2`"
$),#"-J_g.@" -J_ML!_#" 462879";:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
ss
.@"5L! V
2`"54628Z["5Z yfZ["5AZB~L&"52Z[" %AB= CDZ."
4/-PZ"]Z_N " !z.@";-w 23" 2%=b"g%x>N|Z[" w!#"-J_M
lmZ["5:6Zc_N " g>qr"YAg&" 46L&"5I N "]H&" 4<}=b"]= AB8N "
462Z["5Zc 462Z["5Zc4<}Z["]^ 462879";:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"[g>P:/j
s,t
Z:<}~L&" :62N "5w79" !=F"[-

H AZB!z:6./Z["
wZB:< HZB}AF7>2`" :62PGB:6HfPe#" JobL&"528G
LZ:< yfAZc-R"x%M*23"52_g`" 46fP=F"[g8 LHL&"5I 46Lw1"5!#"
'ZB:<)n"5=b"]8N " f.@"523" 462879";:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"[g>P:/j
HJ."jP=F"g
EBH.@"[j=b"g
zH.@"[j=b"5e
46HJ."jP=F"g
s1
=F"5 2Z[" -Jqr"546ZABZB&"].6L&" 2%=b"[gX :/

%{DABZB&" )n"]) j=b"[g } CDZB:/z."
!)n"]^%79"(7 !jP=F" 4/gZ["S Acg*H
_-J_M2`" 46279";:<7= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
sv
32 "]&" oBzZ["5^ N "oBW_#" LJ _g

EB23"($&" JG EcM:6HABZ d =b"]eW46!=F"5e
-w23"]&" fgX g`" -$2`"52 -NP1"5:6!S
23"(&"[o W_-J_M2`" 462879";:<7>= qr" 46f|g`"g%:/j
-|N "-Jek" -J2%S7N " -Pe#"5{D=F"(:6= _N " 2%#"-Je#"
d N "-PeW1" !_N_ }ABH%G d =b"]eW46fP=F"[g
:6L!N "-J_g.@" -J_M %ABZ-R"S-J
H 28 -R";4/-J
:6H!Z["
N "-J_g.@" -|M*L!_#" 462879"]:<7= qr" 46f|g`"g%:/j
s,
jP:6. x%N_f:6Z f)+"54<),_L&"]2 :628N "]J:<7

:6. A!
H!Z[" =F"( HJZcH&" }L&"(2%M:6HZ"
-P:6. JoL&"5I -
L&"]I %&"So#" -JP2`"]2%.@"
:6:6./N "5=F" 8N "f.@"523" 462879"5:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
s,
a *$-R" 4/- a 7qr"oGcN L&"5I 46fP=F"5e

-w%w)n" H -N_qr"]J%AB= 23" 2%g%qr";!g*AB.
z{D23" !#"5462Z["5ZBZ[" _N "]ff:6. %AZBL&"52M*H!_#"
%AF-" -JNP{DL!_#" 462879";:<7>= qr" 46f|g`"g%:/j
w23";2Z["
x2`";28Z"
EB23"528Z"
'23";2%#"
-JNL&"52N_S H!NHZ["5:/f.@" :/-JP)n" \46~f#"

4/-w%L&";I AF) :/fHfx%N_PZ" x8),-R";-w^%23";2
EF .@"]A. E#"-w.<}=b" EFg`";!f.@"5w79"
JobL&"52 462879"5:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"[g>P:/j
s1vu
a }AB.6&" !fHfqr"]79" h "]P2 !2`"YN_W_#"

w}A.6&" !gX 7ZcH&";&"$gL&"5I 28eW^V#"
w}A.6&" 46eW2`";I &" ffQA= w79" 28L&"52 k"
46HJAB./-R" -NS{DLf|k" 46279"5:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
s1v 0
Z["546!g`"5e W%2%#" WH&"]L&"52z.";8N " f=F"546!M> #"

2%Z["546!g`"g QZ["]\&" Q-R"-\*H!23" 2Z["5AczHf &"o
Z"]46fg`" eWCpN "546!g`"5eW= OJ46!g`"54/gZ[" a 79"]7> #";:/-JH&"
L!Z["546!g`"g |-_M23" 462879"5:<7>= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
{D=F"5:6= _N " 2." -J2P7>2`" 2%|N "]{D23"5I
s1v1s
z=b"5:6= _N " f>L&";28HZ" WYX AgH B

A -R";-M:6H!_#"
=F"5= |N }L&"5I %Z["]),Z[" %A= &" ! z.@"[-_M23"
462Z["5Zc462Z["5Zc4<}Z["]^ 462879";:<7>= qr" 64 f|g`"g%:/j
s1v
t
o ./#"-J_M&" 46!&"(m) oB#"-J_M&" :6fP.@" }AF7H!P79"

b
L./k"[-_M Lw"(=F"g _-J_M L!P79"]:62%^V#"
EB./#"-J_N " wZF79"] .@"5AB. Ec#"[-.623";:62 d ezZ["()
'./#"S-J_g.@" -|M*L!_#" 46279";:<7= qr" 46!_g`"g%:/W
s1v
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
0 s %&"5!_f.@"
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI L!./M 2%NPO 46!&"5&" Q-R"S-JUT
}I #" 4<}=F"( ^ =b"-I Ofk" 4/-J_qr"5!NP#"
:/-w}I k" $%PHfP.@" fAB):/-JYX qr" !:6=
}I #" :/-w}I k" =b"-I Ofqr" 46fP=F"]4/gZ["5ABZ
ZF}Z" yf"(OCpN "5&"oBk" pH.@"-JZcZ[" !_f:6./
yzZ["5Zc-R"-Z" yW#"x%N_Z[" yf.@"5./_N "]&"oL&" 2%BZ["
I Z["5Zck"]4/-wH&" :6!P}= W&" 46!P79"( fI yzZ["5:6Zc
zZ["S AB. I Z["S 4/-P%79" fAB)1LfPZ"(:6 PZ"(!N_g%2`"
s1v1v
2Z["5ABZ:6H :6!P}= W&" !23"(ZBZ["]!=b" !_z:6./

:6!CD.@"
2%~!lQ
2%~!lQ
!CD.@" a
s1vu
eWfPe 46!.@"Q2`";:62.@" L.@"5./PAg

2L&"]A28CQ 2%Z[" 28 HZ[" !:6=
2L&"]A28CQ 2%Z["528 HZ[" d CpM> #"
.6JABZB2`"5I qr" )+"]4/-J_M!=F" !_f:6./
E HABZ EFZqr"(AZ EBL&"528AB7>&" L&"(NPAZ

B
}HZqr"5w79" WH! }ej&"]46JH&"(2%Z[" !:6=
LHJZcqr"5w79" Z["5^%Acg L!H:6Z 28=F"M23";2%.@"
HffZ["5:<), PZBN "5&"[o2`" 2_#"Sof./H&" !_f:6./
s1v
s1vu
2&";ABZ~!#" yf&"5AZB~!k" 28A.6H^%23"5I 23" :62N "(J= k"

462%&"]JZF}L&" 28N "52%#"5Acf2`" 462A.623"528I 2%Z[" yfZ["5:6Z
462%&"]JZF}L&" 28N "52%#"5Acf2`" 462A.623"528%G EB79"546!eW23";2%qr"o
yz&"]z &"[o lA23"52AB./!)n")GZBZ["!=b" !_f:6./
E ./NS* k" W.<* #" Eb\*H!:/ Ec X H&"
B
%.6 28)+"#" EF=F"[g* ) >Z["])1I 2%Z[" yfZ["5:6Z
%.6 28)+"#" EF=F"[g* ) >Z["]\.6:6Z." p}%L&"52%#"
.6 2`";2.@" d qr"5!_NL&" 2{pN__N ";!=b" !_f:6./
zAB./fJAF7
.6 2`";2.@"
.6 2`";2.@"
x.6 2`";:62
46HfP-J!#" AB}23"52zX :/ f)+"54<),%23"(

Eb}Z["5AgC)n" -J~!fI yzZ["5:6Zc
Eb}Z["5AgC)n" -JH&"5L&"Y.6:<7>.@" 2N 46HJ."5./_#"
w!-R"S-PH&"5L&"5I 4/-qr"]:6fg%P1" !_f:6./
suvu
su1
su 0
:6!./. WS&" obAcN!g.@"(PH&" EBZ["]4<)1 L&"52

d ././#" a =F"[g>PZ" Eb}Z["]I N "52%Z[" yfZ["5:6Z
d ././#" a =F"[M*.6:6ZB.@" EFZ["])HZ["[W.@" a 79" Gcg`"Sg
:/z./PH :62}4/N.@"]./|k" eWN "5!=F" f|z:6./
su1s
462Z["-JX L&"52eWL&" .@"(A.6&"(')n" ),#";-w.<}Z["

4/-w=b"-JX L&"52Z[" 4/-wV#"x2`"]2Z[" !:6=
4/-w=b"-JX L&"($.6:6ZB)+" :/-2%H&" %.623";:62%_N "
{D=F"-J.@" :6H!46H&" eN "5!=b" !_f:6./
s
1t
2%ZBL&"52k" .@"]./PZ" 2ABZHAcg*L&";2 LfP:6HJABZ

d ZBL&"52 4<79"]7>23" 2 23";I {D23";2%Z[" !:6=
d ZBL&"52 4<79"]7>23" 2 23";I {D23";2 Mw79"
L&"5I :62N "5!g`"5:6!_N " Z["]4/-J79";fP=F" !_f:6./
L!qr"5!H&" p4628Z["5Z2#" L!N_#"5:/- 4/gX #"-w L&";I
!qr"5!P7>L&" :62%P79";:/f:6. !2Q2`";2Z[" !:6=
!qr"5!P7k" d jP:679" !./PL&"52 N23"(N "
2%qr";!.<1" 46H&"]H23" 2%
23";2ZBZ["5!=F" !_f:6./
!Z|N " Q23"5:62%P.@" a Acg2AB. =F" !e-
d Zc .<* &"Y$qr" !_g`"-e_N " d :/N_M
d ZcYX k" :6w7H&" EFHf L&" VWYX #"
Zc_g%N " :6!POf#" HfMH!_N " f|z:6./
su
suv
su1
zAB.6HANPHJZ[" 4/-JP)+"-PAB P79"528./P79" 4/-=F"($%AB

a .6w\HJ23" :<g`"g%Z[" yfZ" zI yfZ"]:6Z
a .6w\HJ23" :<7 462%_L&"528Z:6ZB.@" a .6AZB23"5I qr"
A.6Lw{DZ["]) 4/-J79";4<7."5./_qr" ./qr"(eqr"5!=F" f|z:6./
:62Z["&"5
2%Z["&"So
2%Z["&"So
Z"[w&";
2=F"[-wAB= k" $.@"]AB.6&"(')n" ),#"-.<}Z["

Lfg`"[g>#" -CX fI yzZ["5:6Zc
Lfg`"[g>#" -CZ["]\.6:6Z." 2%N 46H.@"5./|k"
:<)n"(!PGB&" g`"Sg%_qr"5!=b" !_z:6./
s
1
!g*!
~!#" -WPOf#" :62% L&" :628),P:62
Fg%- L&" :628\*Hw 4<)ZB&"]w\H H!k"]:/-
2%g%.@";w79" EFAB} Z["(^>L&" 2z46./
23";2 EFL&"5L!PGB.@"
Fg%-Jz2H&";23" 2%_qr"(ZcZ["$W.@"]fP=F" !_f:6./
su1
LZ"(), L!.@"]N "5&"oBk"

EBZ["])QZ["B%L&"52%qr"
EBZ["])QZ["B%L&"52%qr"
46!Z["]),Z["]!=b" JN
s1
LfPZ"[zAF)CDZ[" a g`"]4/-%AF7
w) AN23"52Z[" fP:6=
w) N "523"52%PZ" d CpM qr"
Z[";^Vqr" g`"5:/g%:/g !_z:6./
E #"-.623";:62 23"52%|M EF I 46H!-R" -wQ

~!#"
c
L!k"[-wABZ~L&" :62}46ZZ["]^ L=F"] zI yfZ["5:6Z
L!k"[-wABZ~!#" d W:6w79" L!Z["fAB)w79" 2_!\*H!
yj#";4/-VjZ[" fP4<}Z" :<)2`"ZB!=F" !_f:6./
.6 AgH .6L&"52%NZ["528Z[" a g879"5 ML&"]2 L.@"(./_
s1 0
L.6 AgH L!_N= +) "]Z[" )GHw 4<)Z["(:6Z

L.6 AgH L!_N= [Z "528Z" LHZclgL&" 2%NPZM&"#"
EB./N| bg d B
E GBZBZ"]fP=F" !_f:6./
sus
Ec#"-JN_W_#" 79" GB23"5:62%." d ././#" d N 2%#"

yj#";4/-VjZ[" a =F";g*I N " yzZB&"5w\*H Hf#"5:/-J
yj#";4/-VjZ[" f eW2`"52qr" :62 I 46H&"(M #"
2%#";4/->Ac 2ZF\*H!23" 2Z["5AczHZ["5!=F" !_f:6./
s
t
EB%L&"52}%&"
p%L&"52}%&"
EB%L&"52}%&"
%L&"52}>&"
s
!QZ["#" EF)1 2./ L!Z["(ABZ~!#"

zI yfZ&"5w\H H!k"]:/-
w) 2.@"5L!Z[" Z["])GB&" 46H&"(.6:6ZB.@"
o.Hw)n"(A 462%
H!!=b" !_z:6./
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
0 t V-R"}.@"]Q
pAB= !H _N "M yzZ["528A.6:/f.@" AF}2`"52zX :/
I AB= !H Z )+"(),qr"5w79" EF2`"]2ABZ~!#" I )L&"5462_L&"]:628Z"
EBAB= H!_ N " wZF)n" \.@"5AB. Ec#"-.623";:62 d ezZ["()
wAB= H!P7>Z[" N "-J_M%-" }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
suv
yzL&"]A2846HJL&" 2H&"5)+"]),#" !)n"5^%4/f.@"5./_#" yfZ" AgH

-wL&";2#" EB^%L&"54628Z"]AZ d =b"5ej46!=b"[g -P=F"M%-R"Sx%N_Z["
EBL&"]2 pAcg%z*$.@" d ZBL&"]282`" :62 %L&";2
4/-PL&"5A2-R" -NP{DL!_#" }.@"(Q 46!H&"]H!:/W
s
L!C)n"
2%C)+"
jPHf-R"
C)n"
Acg>-R"S-Jg`"g L!#"5Acz~:/W_N " 4/-Vg`"S-ej23";I 32 "

4/-
I qr" 28H!POJAgH 2%#"54/-JVjZ["
x8),-R"-^%L&" 2=F"[g>P46ZZ[" }.@"({DAZBCDZ"
4/-J_MH!g`"SM%-" }."5Q 46!H&"]HfP:/j
s 1
-w=b"-Jg`"Sg
yz=b"-Jg`"Sg
{D=F"-Jg`"Sg
w= -"S-Jg`"g
$.@"]AB./-R" -w23";&"5!ABf-R" -JNP:62

28&"5Z" EF%&"5Z[" yz&";Z[" L&"5I EFZ."
2%-R" -wAcg8N -2`"(N_N_."
_-J_M%-" }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
:62%e 46!Z["5AB) JAcg&"5 L&"52 '*}4/-VjPZ"

Z_M L!_M8}L&" I 79"SJobL&"52Z[" a .6!N "] Z["5:6Z
L!Z|M d M*%Z[" :<),./lg Lfg%#"S-CX #"
Zc_g%N " :6!POJ&"]:6 }.@"]Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
jy
Z";^ :628N "5&"$N_qr"YHJ79" 46H&"]28G&"
'N Z" )u)2`"]2Z[" V-R"%#" 46L!
23"52G
a % Z[";^ j a = N "]
2%|k" h * :/
NP Z[" 4<),N23"528 }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
s
s
suu
}=
p=
EB=
ob=
qr"523" 2AB. AF}23"]I

qr"5223"52Z[" N_MH!_N "
qr"546!_g $.@"]AB.
qr" N_-R" -J_MLf|k"
46Lw\*46H&"
o\46HJI
\*46H&";I
m\*46H&"52
_N "5!z.@"(H&" _#"523"52AF}23";I

g`"Sg* k"]AB}23" 462%#"54/-VjZ["
Ec#"-.623"5:62 d ezZ["()
}."]Q 46!H&"]HfP:/j
su 0
2GB2`";28Z[" N_MH!_N " 4/-Z["5ZcM&"5:6

46!=b"54/gZ["5AZ d =b"g%x%N_Z[" o= #"-NS{
L!#"5Ac I g8)n";^V#" -!{DAZBABHJ&"
|-_M%-Jg }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
us 1s
-wZ["5Zc_g%-R" -NP{p-R" - 46JH&"]Hf-R" -J2%f./N "

yzZc!#" I Z["5ZBAB}23"52 4/-J
:6H!Z[" yj)+"58g%N_H&"5&"
.@"5L! V
2`"54628Z["5AZ H!=F"(ej46!=b"g%Z[" ffQA= w79"
4/-PZ"]ZZ _-J_M%-" }."]Q 46!H&"]HfP:/j
su1t
:/-N|A H!_lmL&"(2%-R"
N|_N " $%M 46HZ["
!_N__N " fg.@"]L1"5AB
:/-|N__N " ),#"-J_M%-R"
x=F"[g%!),-R" 4/-w%L&";I AF)H!Z["

2AB.6:/z." AB}23"52%x%N_PZ"
a =b"5eWJL&"]2 !_-PQ
}.@"5Q 46!H&"(H!:/j
s
- X #" EF N L&" :62% g*Zc_#" -N|_-N|jH&"]&"

:6!./qr" oGcN "5L&"]I 79"57qr" 46!=b"g%x>N|Z[" obAcN!f.@"5w79"
P./k" -JNPO_N " LL&"546Lw\*H!_#" EBL&"]46L\:6H
:/-X #" f#"-J_M%-R" }.@"]Q 46fPH&"5H!:/j
su1v
ZF}Z" j.6HZ[" !)n"]^% 79"57 :628N "]!g`"So#"

:6!ZB ZcH&" %Z["5^ gQ./P&" ob= qr"[o\:6HfPZ"
d Z 46LJeqr"5!g.@" d ././#" EB I 46JH&"]Hf-R"
:/-PZ!#" d ZF }.@"5Q 46!H&"(H!:/j
suu
E Z["]). 8f)+"#" EBVfAB)w79" 2ZG
B
LZ"(), ZFN " W N " L!P79";:62^Vk"
%Z"5)_N f2`"5I k" %AF)!z:6./S79" wABZ46!Z["(AB),-R"
4/-PZ"]2%I -J_ML!_#" }.@"5Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
su
- g%W yfZ["S 79"5:<7 2Z["5 A= -";:/-J 28AB}HwGB2`"]qr"
$g%j&" 46!=b"[M%L&" :628!k"[-#" :/fHfx%N_PZ"
2%g%W_N " $79"] .@"5AB. Ek"[-w:/ 2% g%j
L!g>We W_-J_M%-R" }.@"5Q 46!H&"(H!:/j
su1
E qr"Y EB%&";Z[" FN|P}= Z[" EFL&"52Z[" )+"])Z["
c
46!qr"5=F" EuEBHZ[" L&"(N 1" L&"(N #"
-qr";!l.@" 2&"]z #" yf&"5f L&"52%#" -J
!$H!-R"
4/-|qr"(H N " -|M*L!_#" }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
=b"5:/-|N " {DAcgHfPZ" 'NP2`";2_N " :/-J:/N^
z=b"-J.@" fI ANPCD)+" x%g`"g I 46H&"52GB2`"
2=b"g%:6. -=b"MHZ" 28Z["5AZc-R" -w 46!=b"g
w=b"-J_g.@" -|M*L!_#" }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W s
1
Z["5ZcH W.6Hf #" ZF}#" 2ZF}#"
suu
4/-PZ"]Z_N "
yzZ["5Zc!#"
-wZ["5Zc!#"
M 2%_!\*H!_N " :/-P)+"]^}:62

a 79"[oL&" 2%=b"5e 46!=b"[g%Z[" ./qr"5 H!_#"
-|M*L!_#" }.@"]Q 46!H&"]H!:/W
su 0
|N _N " $%M23" =b"Y'./#"S './#"54/-JQ&"]:6

d N_P2 d ABHJ2H&" EM:6HJZ[" EF!!$f2`"
:62%N_PL&"52 j-R" 4/-w%L&";I AF)H!Z["%L!g81"546H&"
:/-N|ZL&" 2#"-|M>-R" }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
su1s
EB23"(
x2`";2
23"]
w23"]
!~
23"52I :/-J_N "(2`";28 #" 4/-w%L&"5I AB)H!Z["
M8OJ46!=F" M"]OJ.m)n" x879"5AF7>~fW_#"
2X 2`" 2%NP:6fP Wqr"5AB79"(7."
JoL&"528 }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
su1t
jS_N :<\ fI ANPLJ!N " oL&"528%GB23"

:628_N "5L&"52 :6!.6L&"c!j-R" 4/-%L&"5I AF)H!Z["
:6!PS }L&"5462k"]Af&" o)+"():<}." 46!=F";g* #"
_N " ff.@"-JNP{p-R" }.@"]Q 46!H&"5H!:/W
su
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
0 FL&"($H!_N "
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K Q2`"]2%_ABT

}AB7>L&"528I D
{ .@"X {DAB7>L&";2I .@"
a AF7>L&"52Z -R"SN|k" a L&"(*-)
h Vqr"SoBgZ" 4<} L&"(28 ^%L&"(*-)
suv
N_#" =F"M./#" z!#"-JN " 2qr"5ACD.@"

i}N|k"]:/- -R"SJN_#" a L&"(*-)
su1
h Z["5^V#" 4/-wVlA a L&"(*-)
2&"; {DeW2`"52zX #" 2_jM Cpg`"gX #"
EB&"] \*L&";24628Z[" ^>L&"Y*-)
EcfL&"528Z -R"SJN_#" a L&"*-)
su
a H&"]H}." ./4/N }AcN&" !P}.@"546!=b"
4/gH&"5Hw}.@" ./ &"5:6 a L&"(*-)
7> AB. -qr"]J46ZBZ[" ^%L&"(*-)
su1
! _MH :<79"]{ !
L&"(g*23" :628N "5w79"
i}MH _-|M a L&"(*-)
su1
a %L&"(N L!2> &" oL&"(*-)
d $ W.@" EF{p-R"-J!qr" 46!=F"gZ["5^
!P %L&"5246ZZ[" ^ *-)
I N "5 J Z[" 2A2846HZ" ^%L&"(*-)
t11
4<}H&"5Hw}Z[" Ecqr"Y {D qr";2`"(N_g`"MH

AABH2`" 2\*23";2%46ZBZ[" ^%L&"]*-)
./qr"(m)n"(^ :<79"]{D46HZ[" ^%L&"(*-)
t1 0
-|N "-R"S-/ ABHf-R"-AB !P)+" \*H 2&"5ABZ-R"
-|N "-R"S-462Z[" :6Z:6H!M HL&"(*-)
-wAB= AB. -Pz &" oL&"(*-)
t1s
NPL&"52%N c
Z 4/N_ qr"oC ./S
jNPL&"52 6: .<\Z|N " a L&"(*-)
ZFN " :6! 46ZBZ["]:<) a L&"Y*-)
t11t
4<1"('Z :<79"]{ {DHfP2`"(N Zc_N "528A.

I 1"('H _-J_M a L&"Y*-)
462%_g%N ";L&"52 x8),-R"[-) a L&"Y*-)
t1
d `g "MZ[" 2AB.6ABH {$$&"ob23" 2AB.6H!&"
g`"SMH _-|M a L&"(*-)
46!_qr"5AB oX qr"%Z" ^%L&"(*-)
t1v
a =b"5= -R" JobL&"52 -w46ZcPGBL&" :62%_g%:/
=F"5AB= -R" -\2`"]28 ^%L&"]*-)
>&";46!g L!4/z."]./_#" a L&"Y*-)
t11
L!_zw79" !L S' '>N_#"Sl fZ["-g&"
:6!_zZ[" Z[" 46L!
23";2 I L&"(*-)
462%."5A. {DABZ46!g a L&"(*-)
t1
L!Z["zAF) 6: H! 2`"YH jZ["-Jg%-R"

:/-|k"( :682 eW %^ L&"(*-)
NPL&"52%NZ[" :<97 "]{DC X L&"(*-)
t11

H Zc_N "5462=F"(Ag CD )n" -)n"]AF7
_ 46L!
2`"52 ^%L&"(*-)
zH!qr"(m)+"]^ :<79"]{D46HZ" ^>L&"Y*-)
t11
2&";Zc NZ["5:<) 28A.6CpfL&" 2%_N "52&"5Z["
z&"]JAF7>&" f%Z[" ^>L&"]*-)
jML&";28I :<79"]{D46HZ" ^%L&"(*-)
t0
- P.6 Zc_N "]&"5Z"(^ -JP)n"(!g*." L&"(g`"g
:6!.6&" AgHw)n"(:6 HL&"(*-)
oWNZ["528Z" 2AB2&"5:6 a L&"Y*-)
t 010
L.@"5. z./
Z["5:/f.@" L!Z["5 Zc_N "(2AB.
h ."5A. H!
L&"528462Z[" ^%L&"(*-)
t0s
a $N|.@" E
L&"524628Z[" ^>L&"Y*-)
:62AcN % ^>23"] fAB.646HJeW23" 2%Z["('>N_#"
AcNL&"5I #" )n"Y)1 ^%L&"]*-)
p^V-I #"
)+"()4628Z" ^%L&"(*-)
t0t
z!!lg`"g VM79" :/-J!_f.@"

d !!qr"5!P}46.6Z[" ^%L&"(*-)
EB2)n"5!-R"-JYX qr" fS}46.6Z" ^>L&"Y*-)
t0
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
0 v %2`";:62P79" :6L!&"]!#"
2`"]2%V#" 4/-H!!-R" ZQI :< yzZB&"5*-R"
:/-wH&"]2`";2_N " J&"So^V#" :/-wAB2%o= W!:/
*N "523";2%PH&" !#"Y."5A. E#"-.62`"5AB2 $>L!g81"546H&"
23";2% a Z[" :6wM e#"]}=b"5= L&" :62:6= &"(f#"
zy Z["5^V#"
Z"(),.@"
obZ["])2
I Z["]),_N "
x8)L&"Y)L&" 2%|j:/ d =b"]eW46fP=F"g%Z["

{7>4<\L&" 2%Z["x%N_fZ[" fP=F"-J
H
N "523"(."]AB. E#"-.<}Z";ob= k"[-NP{D23"
oBzQN " :62%:6= &"5!#" d g%:/W
4/-Pg`"S-)n" \ &" 46H&"YZ["]) ABZw79" :/-J.@"({7qr"]&"

46-R"S)n"]) _N M H&"5&"]J.6!#" ZB 2%#"
{DV-"S)n"]^ :<g Zc_N " :64/g8\*H 4/zH&"[oGcN "]2`"52qr"o
t0v
t0
t0
EBVg`";4/-)n"5^ %Z["])1 :62:6= &"(f#" d g>P:/j

w)n"5:/-JYX k" 46Lw1"]!qr" 'L&"]I *&" J%AB= CDZP.@"
)n"-JABZ-R" :/-J./yzZ 46Lw"'V 79";:<7 oL&"528%G
Lw)n"-JP)n" -weW2`";4628Z["5AZ L!_g8\*H2`" 2 qr"SqZ["
46!P)n"-J. 2ZB :62:6= &"(!k" d g%:/j
t0
%./k";8N " 46LV-"SCpN " 79"5{D8#"S >./|-"[-w:6./Z["

w.6ZcH AfL&"528:<7 4/g=b"]}AH!H!-R" w= N "]L&"]I %Z"5)Z["
a .6:6 4/fZ23"(AB -w23"54628Z23";2% 46Zc* :/
-w.< >Z["5)1 :62%:6= P&"]!#" d g%:/W
t0
w 23";2Z["
223";2%#"
'23";281"
EB23"528Z"
28./H w.@"].<\{)n" -.@"5!fH!k"

f2%qr"5wGB.@" 2%g`";e -"SJ-R" -g`";eW)n"5&"
'*W&"(&" 46JH&"]2ZB:< 28W&"oBk"
%AB= CD.6Z." :62%:6= &"]!#" d g%:/W
.@"]A.
!S~!#"
:6-R"-P2:/
W '*}Vf1" 'AB223"52%PAZB&"

:<HZ[" 2A28HAZB2`" 2PGcN=F"5e1"
Z"c}7P.@" :628N "5462%_W-R"
:6!^ -)+" \*ZF :62%:6= &"]!#"
tsu
ts 0
jPZ#" E$L&"]:62%_#" !)L&"5:62_#" jqr"5ABL.@"]!N "

ZBL&" 462% L&"]462Z["5ZBZ"_N "5!f:6. %AZB2`";2M:6Hf|k"
d ZBL&"52&" 2`"]2Z[" EB79";4/-\*.@" L!_#" Eb"]}= :/
d ZBL&"52 WS%Z[" ),_g%:/ :62%:6= P&"5!
ts1s
zy =b"5 Acg N "

=F"5 28.@" yfL&"5A2
yz=b"5 Q L&"(N|N "
zZ["lA W.@"-N "
- qr";H!#"
2%qr";=F"
!qr"5!NZ["
yjqr"[o#"
N_&"52%N "5w79" yjxAcz23"5I &"

b
JAcg2`"]2AB.6 Z[" >Z["])128)n"[x*Z["
yf2`"]2ABZ:6H! x%N_WN "5w k"
W=b"gZN "5!=F" :62:6= &"]f#"
d p
C N_#" {D :6./|N " &"[oAF)H2`"
FgL&"52Z[" :6M:/f.@" !23";2X :/
yj#"x%N_Z[" &"5!N_WP)+" %GBHw^
-JNP{DL!_#" :62%:6= P&"5!k" d g%:/j
tsut
ts
!_ gX CpN " !.6Z["-)n" !H&"5$:/N_Z["

L!_zZ[" L!S''>N_#" x%N_zZ[" !N4/W
AH&"
:6!_zZ[" AB.62AB. 2&"5ABZ~!#" yz&"]JABZB~JL&"
H&"5Aczw79" 46H&"52 :62%:6= P&"]!#" d g%:/W
x%N_zZ[" E
46HZ"(^ }>L&"]2%#" :/-wAB2AcfHfP.@"
-N|j#" H!_#"-N|j#" yfZ"()1N "(79" -AB2%-R";4/-Peqr"5
EcNPZ_N " E/X H&" Ecqr"]:6 Eb7%{)L&"5I
-N|jS %Z["])1 :62:6= &"]f#" d g%:/j
zAcf2`" 462%P #"-w:6ZBZ[" yf2`";28AZB:6H! !.64/z."5./_#"
-P &" AB)12`"5:628Z[" -N|k"S-JNABZ-R" - HfP:62
$ 28)n" '*L&"52%P2 LJZ[";z }L&"54628Z"[x)u{D2`"
2%AcW-" -\*23"528 :62:6= &"]f#" d g>P:/j
ts1v
tsu
t1s
a AcN_W=F"[g
AN_W=b"g
pAcN_W=F"[g
I AcN_jP=F"g
a 79"54<7PG a 23";2%fZ["]}L&"]I 7#"S<X #"

!_W-R"54/-qr";!gAB.6&" !g*23";2X :/
L&"(
H!-R" -)AF b
L&"5:62_g2`"
_-J_M2`" :62%P:6= &"]!#" d g%:/W
tsu
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
0 V-R"54/-JZ["S .@"
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K d ),M2`"52NPO 46fP&"]&" JQ$-R"-JUT
|N _N " -7qr"5!.@" 23"52%qr" C),
jN|Vk" 4/-JP)n";-w.6AB f\ 2%WN ";L&"]I
L!_N_ H= Z[" Eb\*H! L!=F"f./N "(2`";2Z[" L!H!M:6H)+"o
N_2`" 28L&";2 k" a 2`"]2%N :6!!jqr"]A
d N_ EF $Z" EB79"52 GBAB= -R"-J_M%-"
:/-|N__N " =b"[Wg}N " 4/-JZ["S .@" d g>P:/j
Z["]),qr" ./qr";o LHZ23";2Z[" 2
Z["52%qr"[o :628N "]w qr" != z./N|M*w79"
:62ZB2%qr"]23"23"($2`" 28 \*23" 2%PZ"]4628GBL&";2%qr"o
Z"]2%qr"] %Z["5^%>&"SoB#" a 23"52N :6fPfWqr"]AB&"
:6!Z["52%qr" Acg%z%I -J_M&" ob./!1"5AB
tsu
:/-PZ"(),qr" ZLAcg8N " 4/-JZ["S .@" d g>P:/j
t1t1
[Z "5B^#" d ~ lm.@"(./Z[" N "oBj|k"

-wZ["S ^ :6!_M CDAf:6H!_N "(79" 2_#" %)+"-2`"
2Z["5 4<)ZB&"o%GB23" 2Z["5%A= 4<79"(723";I
zZ["S ) zZ["S f ~23"52%N :6!!Wqr"5AB
lmZ["5:6ZB^ W_g {DHZ"[j GBABf-J_M%-R"
4/-PZ:6ZB^ =b"5 AB.68N " 4/-JZ["S .@" d g%:/W
tut 0
Lw"]fWN " =b"[g2`";28Z[" EB=b"g2`" 2N "5L!28Z"

f1"5:62H&" W_g%z a 23"52%NP:6fPfWqr"5AB
EF1"546!./S79" 2Z["5:6Zceqr" M EcMHwN "5w79"
46Lw"]:<7 %Z["]) 2 \*&" %A= 46H&"(I
I 1"5.@" x8),-R"-^-R"S-JZ[" H w!#"-J_M%-R"
1"58W_N " 4<79"]}AB7>8N " 4/-Z["S J." d g%:/W
d :6= EBQ:6H! Ec
AF}:6H! yzZ["]\N "
!= &" !g8O79" J%AB= CDZP.@" :628N "oBj_#"
L!= :/ a H&"(HfEcg`" 46!=b"g%G Lw"(2ABZ
= a =b"g% #" a 23"52%N :6!_Wqr"5AB&"
:6!= _N " xAB)&"]46JZ["( &" 2`"528Z[" ob= #"-JNP{p-R"
= _N " }Z A.68N " 4/-Z["S J." d g%:/W
jP2%e -J23"52Z[" a `2 "52N :6!!jqr"5AB2`"
2%2e 46!Z["]AF)&" c
A gHfPZ" EMH!79"
:6!2%_g`"SM L!:6HAZ d g`"]46fP=F"]4/gZ[" 462%P.@"x8)1{D23"
t1ts
t1t1t
:62%_g% }=F"(= L&" !W-R" x8),-R"-w^V-R"S-JZ["

!2%e ob=b"g./qr"5w79" -|M*&" '*L&";2Z["-J.@"
:/-P2%e =b"] AB.68N " 4/-JZ["S .@" d g%:/W
t1t
a Z["5ZF)n" f
H$ OJ23"52%N :6!!Wqr"5A
zZ["5 -R" 4/-QL&"($>L&"(2 j|zAF):6H!Z[" 2Z[":/
-wZ["5 -R" -w L&"($AB)11"(f-R" -JPqr"5w79" -)n"])^V-R"-JZ["
EBZ["5ZB23"(Z[" :/f:6.<\ d ef fCD.@"]:/-J.@"
yzZ["5ZB23"52Z[" yfZ"]AZB~!k" d g`"546!=F";g%Z[" yj.@"-J_M%-R"
4/-PZ"]46Z23"52 =b"5 AB.68N " 4/-JZ["S .@" d g%:/W
:6!.<}ANP&"[oel }L&"(I o}.623"5I &"
!. EB I =F"5e 2%_#"5!gQZ[" f462 L&";I
P. l!-";-
:/!)n" 46!=b"5e LAczH!=b"[g%Z["
.6L&"]2 L&" $%OJ23"52%N :6!!Wqr"5AB
jX &" !
H!ABZ H!_N L!_#"-J_M%-R"
Q23" 2!#"SoAfL&"]I 4/-JZ["S .@" d g%:/j
462%qr"o.<O :6fPA.623"F23"52%N :6!!Wqr"5AB
2%qr"So.<O :6f23" 2 ~%#" }L&"528%G
yjqr"]79" x8),-R"-^%2`"]g`" 4/gL&"52%N k" d g`"546!P79"5Z["
-qr"So.<O :6!A28~L&" 2% #" - 46!=b"g
46!_qr"o.<O 46!Z["5AF)&" AcgHfPZ" o= #"[-JNP{p-R"
4/-|qr"ob.<O =F"( AB.68N " 4/-JZ["S .@" d g>P:/j
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
tutv
t1tu
t1t
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
0 EBZ["(AZc-R" -w23";I
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K Qm{D>23";2%#"PT
:<}2 4/W_HfN "]4<}=b"
L!2%-R" -wAF)CDZcN " EFZ["5:6Z
L!2%-R" -wAF)CDZcN " L!Z["5
L!2%
L&" L!28Z_N " EBZ["5:6Z
)n"(),N "(46f#" :/f H!N "

yfZ["S #"
JZ[" WYX &"o#"
yfZ" k"
=F"5= 1" ZB2`"]2%N " %AB=

a 79";%Z[" ^%%&"oN " EFZ"]:6Z
a 79";%Z[" ^%%&"( a ./-R"[x./
=F"5 N " 2N_P.@" EBZ["5:6Z
&" !g*QZcN "

yfZ"[ #"
d ZL&"(2&"
yfZ" k"
% 2`";2 f= P7N " N|k"[- E!H!N "

'23";223" V-R"-JN_.@" EFZ["5:6Z yfZ["S #"
'23";223" V-R"-N " 462Z["5ZBZ[" 4/-wV#"5I AF)
EB23"52N_ ZL&"]2%N_." EBZ["]:6Z yzZ["S #"
d g%N_-R" Acg2`" :62.@"54/-J_M%-R" m'*)n"]:<),_N "
<: g%k" % L&"528N " )Z["]:6Z yzZ["S #"
:<g%k" % L&"528 =b"5ej=b" 4/gZ" 79"57#"
t1tu
t1tu
t,
ek" I 4<}Z["]Z EBZ["5:6Z yfZ" k"
t 0
=F"g !N23";2%N " 46Lw\2 o1"('*HfN "

-P=F"MLZ[" Z_g%N_P.@" EBZ["(:6Z yfZ" k"
-P=F"MLZ[" Z_g%N " -NL&"]462 'L&"]A28AH
d =b"gZ"[ 46H&"]N_." EBZ["(:6Z yfZ" k"
ts
a Z["5ZF)n" f
H N " a 2`"]2%N
zZ["S 4628Z"]46L1"('*.@"
zZ["S 4628Z"]46L1"('*.@"
yzZ["5Z Eb$Hf#" EFZ["5:6Z
t,t
Wqr"5AH!N "
EFZ["5:6Z yfZ["S #"
W.6HZ[" fP=F"Y./|N "
yzZ["S #"
4<79"5AF7&" Q$qr"52`"]2%N " 4<}=b"( =b"g2`";2N "

-79" GB&"oB-R" -HL&"52N " EFZ["5:6Z yfZ["S #"
-79" GB&"oB-R" -H23"52%N " -PH&"- :/!)n"]46!=b"g%Z["
t1
a 79"57qr" wN "YN_.@" EBZ["5:6Z yzZ["S #"
2%PG EB^*ZcN " L&"528Z&" !L&"YZcN "
d 4<7#"5Ac d 79"(N_.@" EFZ["5:6Z yzZ["S #"
d 4<7#"5Ac d #" EcMw7_N " 2qr";ACD.@"
2%P7 lm%L&"52 )Z["5:6Z yzZ["S #"
t,v
A28H:6./_N " -Jqr"(ZcN " 2_-w2 :<g*23";2%N "

Hf#" JoN_P.@" EFZ"]:6Z yfZ["S #"
Hf#" JobL&"52N " :/-J2zX #" yfZ" 79"57#"
AL~!lmI 4<}Z["(:6Z EFZ"(:6Z yfZ["S #"
t,
46!Z["5AB) !$HJ k" {DZ

I Z["]\*H 46Z["5 H!N " EBZ["]:6Z
I Z["]\*H 46Z["5 CDZ[" f2`"528
pZ["54<)1Z&" !ZF )Z["5:6Z
f2`"]2 #"
yzZ["S #"
Z[" z23"528:/
yfZ" k"
t<
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
0 oCD)+"[-2`";I
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K d '
H {D>23";2%#"PT
2 lm H oCD:6. :6!g`"M:6HJ." yjqr"5w79" 4/-VjZ["
-P2 lN=b"]ek" {DZF{D.@" -J2%S7#" W &" f-R"-J.@"
:6!S f M 46!.@"]Q)+" 46!.@"]Qm)L&"5I %Z["]) 462Z["]Ac
d ob= 4/WZ["5^ lm.@"(./Z[" EBL&"(2%l ./PZ"YN&" PH
jN "52V#" z . :623"52 y!"]OJ OL&"]2Z[" H&"

d N "5Q k"]462Z[" ./qr"5A Ez!WN " }=F"(:/g% 2%
&"SoB-"
:/-NP%GBZ["S- !GB2`";2 4/-w%L&"5I AF) :/fH x%N_ABZB&"

H H!P)+" obCD:6. 4628Z"[-=b"M Lf|g*ABZB&" H
t,
. O{)+" obCD:6. 79"Sf
W_g%#" >./SOzqr"
:6!. Ec.@"$J qr" 46!_M%jqr"5AB a 79"] AF) :6fPC."

./#" 4/-J
I #" p H OJ2`" 2N:6! Wqr"5AB
P./k" {7qr"5 >L&"]2 L!H ABZBNP&" H&"
t1vu
6: 2Z["-Jz&"
Z["-J$23"
Z"[-23"
jPZ"[-23"
L&"52%NP2`"
EBL&"]2%N23"
L&"5I #"
'L&"; NP&"
:6!AB. -wCVX 1"'^VoC :6.6CDI :6w79"5

#";z=b" oL&"5I f 28AN d g`"]46fP=F"[g 79"]7>.@"
I 79"57k" JoL&"5462Z[" a = N "Y}I H 4<P>23"528Z"
2%=b"g4/z.@" :6L!&"Y z= S7ABZ NP&" H&"
Z[";-w&" oCD:6. #"58g%N "

:62%Z[" V$L&"Yqr" !MH
LeWOf#" M8O jSH
:6wM H!ABZ&" :6}
CD^ :/-.
N_PA EF^-R"S-JZ["
NP\H!&"
ABZBNP&" H&"
Z["-L&" 2}Z[" oC:6. f . oBk"] 2%PG

p
EBZ["-Z[" EB 28GB2`" ^V#" d ZBL&"]28Z[" Z["]}L&"]2 :62}Z"
LZ"]4/-Z[" f &"5 4/g>P2`"52 L)+"-J :/f.@"]} ABZ&"
46!_#"-R"5Z[" l!)n"]^Vqr" oCD:6. :6fPf L!28AZB&" H&"
a Z["5ABZ a !-R"S-wZ[" oCD:6. a Z["5I A= 23" :62%|$~!#" d }Z"
4/-PZ"]AZ EcL&"]28LZ" :/f -" !.@" #" EzZ["
zZ["5ZBZ[" -lA }L&"52 79"]7>.@" 4/-w%L&";I AF) :/fH
462Z["5ZF}Z[" :6!NP}Z[" :6f|zZ[" N_-R"Hfqr" Z["]N&" H&"
Cpqr"5:6 8obC)+" x879"57PH&" j46./Pe L!Z["5 Z[" :62%M
ij{DHw %Z["5 )n";- h =b"]2z.@" {D=b"x87>L&" :62%_qr"(
tv 0
tvus
tvut
t1v
:/f{EFZ[" )=F";g%qr" fgL&";I {p

8g _N H&"5%Z["]) 4/fH&"5HZ["
2%P{ }V#"--R" -JZ[" 2%_#"5Acg :6!H Z["]N&" H&"
tvuv
!%Ag%-R" 4/-Z["($!k" :/z &" !M*4/-J_.@" qr" obCD:6.

%Acg&" 46!qr"5!f.62`"Y.@"$ H 46.@"Y}Z["
-|
Ag%-R" -2qr"5w79" f|g`"M%-" -J!#" EB^%23";462ABZ H!=b"g
d %Acg Ek"(4/-P Z[" :/f EF ABZ N&" H&"
t1vu
46!L&"52= Of#"54/-J_)n" :6!AB.6&" qr"obC :6.6CDI :6w79";

EBL&"]2= ZcSm}L&"Yqr"]:6 EcH :6M !_g`"M
yzL&"]2% N_|l 46ZBZ"Y\>qr" 46Z["5ABZ~!#" d g`"]46fP=F"g #"
46L&"52%f.@" :/-JP79"] :/f 2`" :628N "x N_Z["]N&" H
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
0 %23"52!_qr"]f#"
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI Kc:6L!
AB 4<}=b"[-JUT
jN|_N " 7qr"(mGB:6H yWqr"5w79" 4/-w%L&"5I AB)&"]:6fPZ"
N|_N " $>L!_W#" :62%N "5L&"5I AcNH!H&" K d cNPZ"
46!k"]4/-wVWZ[" 4<}=F"f./_N_Z[" -JP)+"5!g*./PZ" 46f-R"}:/-J.@"
yj#";4/-VjZ[" :62N "[x%N_PZ" yfZ["5^
tvu
tv
z 2lm./ Z["546!.@" WN2:/ j#"54/-J_)n";o#"

L!2Z["5Ac d AcgHfPZ" L!eWAcNH!H&" K !2.<N "5&"o
EBZ["-J=b"5e !7 EB79"SJZ[" L!4/gZ"]^#"
462Z["-J=F"[M L!:/g 4628G
tvu
2%2e 1"]:6!AB.623" 223"52%H&" LAczH!P #"
jP2%e#" -J23"52%Z[" _#"-/46HZ[" K :6!2g`"M%-"
-w23";24/NP.@"5./_#" -J_N "]:/f)+" '*JN_#"5:/-S)n" 46!=b"g%e#"
tu1
a 23"52N :6fPfWqr"5AB VN "
46H&"5HwH&"-R" A-1"('*)
m)n" 46.@"(Lw1" 'L&"5AB2:6!N "
HJZ[" 4/-%L&";I AB)1HfPZ" d ^%ANPHfPH&" K A28H./H&"
Z["]}L&"]2 '*L&"5AB2 z./qr"]J }L&"(~!#"
d ZBL&"52%qr" ! AgH!Z[" d ^
t1 0
m1"5wH&" Eb"]J:/ :6!M*." 4/-w%L&"5I AF)&"(:6fPZ"
f1"5Z[" f%Of#" fA./-!N_H&" K 46Lw1"52`"]I
p7>. S79"]j' Z["-JzV#" 2`"Y
EB zAB. yzZ["-I !=F" d H&"5L&"5I
tus
F-R"-J:/g }L&"YH!#" ew.@" yfZ["(mGB:6H
h -R"S-J_g%&" >AcgH!Z[" N "]}462Z["5:6Z K yW-";:/-JI #"
:62Z["ANP~1" '*L&"5A28H!N_H&"523" 462H&"]-R"54/-=F" :6= 2`"ABf-R"Z["JNP{ >V#" !$#"(L&"5I
t11t
:6!P)n"5:<)1Z" 4/j_&"m79"]7H&" :6!S.@" 4/-w%L&"5I F

A )&"5:6!P79"
jS)n"]),PAB) 4<}."X k" -Acg>-!N_H&" K !)n"Y),_N "
EB &"5AgH! 46Lw"]> #"f./qr"5w79" -P~fqr"
&"5Ag!=b" A&"546!P79" -Ag
1t
pZ["-J.@" 4/W_&"Ym79"(7PH&" yjqr"5w79" 4/-%L&";I AB)1&"]:6!P79"
Z["-J.@" Wqr"oBk" NS'H!#"S-PH&" K EBZ["-JP)+"
x8)1{p-R" -wABJ./qr"]f-R" :/-J
Z["-w23" :62%|qr"o#"
-wVl&"5 L!2-R" -wAF)
tuv
d H 4/j|z&"(m79"(7PH&" EF79"] V#" EBZ["-JN "-J.@"
:/zH 4/->L&"]I AB)1HfPZ" 4/fH&"]23";2%P4/NZ[" K Hw{DAZ
L!P f !P}=F"]= #" L!:6HAZ d AgH!Z["
!PGEB^ f|k" a }L&"52 2%_N "
t11
:6!A./-R" -8qr"(mGB:6H 8N "-R" 4/->L&"]I AB)1&"5:6!Z["
:6!./#" 4/-Q~!qr" 46!_M ),H&" K fP.<Oz#"
!$./_N " I =F"546= Z"]Z :/f.@"]{7qr"] WN "5!_g`"5e#"
:6!S./ !),_#" 46!_M
t1
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
su V-R"-79"
G 46H &"]'
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I F
A )CD.@"EFGBHJI K yf=F" N "! 46L!./M d '
H {D%2`";2#"T
:/-S)n" \*46HZ[" _#"5 2 ./SH 4/-P>:<7
./N "]L&"52I qr"5!!)n"AB= I AB= f./N "546!=b"
:/g8)n" \*%Z[" % 23" 462%f&";%79" f.6V#"
yW.@"]LAB 46!=b"]eW%Z" $%M 462%P :6!_#"
:6w)n" \2%#";&" !z./qr"5w79" f.6Vk"]2=F" }H.@"( #"
$V-"]4/-w%L&" I F) '*}4/-Vj:6Z
f)+"5^%H!N " 46!_M~Ag H!46HAZ ~AgH!H&"
yj#";4/- WZ["-79"BG 46H L&"5287P:6H
tu1
EB%= L&"(NZ["AB EB ZBZ[" 79";:/-H&"

EFZ["])I a 2H!#"5%Z[" z./N "52`"Y 2`"]$Z"
>ABZBCZ["
HZ" yjf4< LHZ&"
!M%f./N " f./N_f)+"]^ EB=b"]= ./qr" =b"5= _#"
NP79"]>AcN EB79"S-2%#" N."]}Z AF}:6Hf|N "
$V-"]4/-w%L&" I AF)~AB) '*}4/-W:6Z
EB79" * 2%N }V#" d ZBL&"]2 zAB.6:6H
EBAB.6!g:6. -79"G 46HJ L&"527:6H
tu1
{DZ qr"obCD.@" {DZ :6!_

oVobw79" H!k"[x*Z pH!#"xZ fqr"]f#"
ij{DZ 2%_NPA h GB46H!PG a 28HJ23"5I
ijV-R"S-we Z"Y)I {DV-R";4/-e L!z&"o23"
:628}Lw)n" 46w\ff.@" 2PGBA= !_g`"Sg%H&"
$ V-"]4/-w%L&" I AF)~AB) '*}4/-W:6Z

H!P}Vk" Eb\ H!46H!f&" 46GBH!H&"
yj#"54/- WZ["-79"DG 46HJ L&"527:6H
t
pZ["5 AB A= H!_N " H!_ZN " h V-J.@"

%&"546!e :6223"(N_#" H!#"xZN " h V-J.@"
I Z["5 H xAB= z./N "5&" ABCZcN " I 79";AH!N " h V-J.@"
462 ABHfN " EB AH!N " I 79"5AH!N " h V-P.@"
46Z"] CD.@" Eb1"5Q -"[x*ZcN " h V-P.@"
$V-"]4/-w%L&" I AF)~AB) '*}4/- W:6Z
yzZ["5ABZB~f#" d =F"]eW46!=F"[M*Z["5ZB79"
~!#"
yW#"54/-w WZ["-79"G 46H L&"5287P:6H
t 0
2%qr"5w79" :62^Vk";%Z[" ),46H Z[" EB."5./.@"

:/-J&"(.6Z[" NS{D.6Z" yzZB%AZc-R" w.6:<_N "
2%qr";w79" -Pej28.@" d eW2.@" EF.@"(./.@"
:6!g`"g8\ :6H! ABZB&" =F"g8\ AcN&"
2qr";46!P79" }Hw79"] -R" 4/-%L&"5I AF) zZ["5Zc
'*L&"52ABZB&" oW
H!H&" yjqr"]79" Z"(}L&"]I
z2qr";w79" EB^%23"5462%#";Ac d =F"g79"
~!#"
yWk"]4/-w WZ["-79"G 46HJ L&"527:6H
tus
--R"S-) {pg`"M%L&";I a = V#"5%Z[" EcMVN "

-L&"528AZ }L&"52^%23" 2%_N " EFN " -w.6V#"
A!-R"-^ =F"] H!N " j_ g*23" H.@";x*Z["
}= qr"[oZ"Y),_N " EB= qr"cZ";z= S7
46!-"[w^ ff./qr"5=F" z.6V#";2=b" }H.@"]k"

$V-"]4/-w%L&" I AF)~AB) '*}4/-W:6Z
F-R"x8),-R" EB^%23";I yzAc d =F";g*79" J
~f#"
yW#"54/- WZ["-79" G 46H L&"528%7:6H
EBI J- f&";AB}46HZ EB 4628Z Eb\*2)n"o
E
462Z yfGB4628Z EjNV#" Eb\*H!_N "
pI Eb}Z["OJ }Z[" Eb}Z" yzZB:<
yWqr"5AF7 d =F"]eW46!= e Fqr" 46 L&"(2 #"
zI 7N " 4/-_79"] a 23"52N :6fP
Wqr"5AB~79"(7PH&"(V-R" 4/-w%L&";I AF) fZ["5Z
yzI yzAcj-R" - 46!P jS)I :6!g`"5:/-|k"
yW#"54/-WZ["-79" G 46H L&"5287P:6H
&L "($H 28.@"5Le ^*~!#" d ZcH&"
}#" Eb\8./N " H!PN "!)n")1\_N "
-wL&";28A= {pNQ~!#" ~!#";>Z["5ZcMH!_N "
-JWqr"oM.@" 462^%4/z L&" 2GBH -JN:6Z
46L&"52%f.@" ANS$ :/f ~fqr" !_g`"[M*23"
$V-"]4/-w%L&" I AF)HAB) :6fPCX #" !_g`"SM
EBL&"]2= Z[" d }I k" f|g`"SM}L&" 2%=b"g%H&"
d N :62 -79" G 46HJ L&"5279";:6H
{D=F"5= J 23" :628}V#" L =F"5= Oz#" W_g`"Sg%
{D -";/4 -J :<7>~JZ 64 2% -"[-M :6Hf|qr"]w79"
z=b"5= 32 " :628}L&"5I _ f&"546H&" 2:6Z
t
t
t
v
} =b"Y$-R" 4/-%L&";I AB) HfPH&"] HfM:6H!_#"

=F"5= 23" :62%Z["5^ GB28 :62:6Z
!g.6 :62V#" :/-{DV#" -MH!_N "
yz=b"5= 23" 2%~. ob&"[obC N_ZcH&"
yW#"54/-WZ["-79" G yf L&"528%7:6H
t
} CD.@" :/-JH&"-R"x8) AczCDZ[" L!P79";L!_#"

:/-J&"oZ[" :<),_! :/pL&"52-R"l
'** H&";H&" 46!P79"(Z["]) 4<)Z["]^ :6L!&"(23"
$V-"]4/-w%L&" I AF)~AB) H&"( W./_#"
EF}Z["]{DV-R" 4/-H&"528Of#" z./NP}Z[" d A!-R"
-Jg8Ofk";%Z[" EbN "]2#";4/zH&"(&"5>AB= ~!#" ~!k"
EF} CD.@" JoL&"5462Ac d g`"546!P79"]7 }."]./H&"
d N :62-79"cG 46HJ L&"527:6H
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
s 0 :6!CD.@" 23"52 $-R"-/!#"
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI KEF^ N "]&" !46LfM./M d '>
H {D%23";2%#"PT
a AcgH!P79" a Z["528Z[" LJe{D%&"So#" a Acg*H!P79" LeOJ79" CD%23"(
EcM:6HZ[" LeWO79" %Vk" V-"S-2%PZ." EcM:6Hf [Z "
t1
EcMH!_N " JL eO79" p

%&"oB#" B
E %AF7-"SJ H!H&" 4/-PZ"]Z#"[-.623";462%#"
MH! 2 :6. yz[Z "5%23"5I M~!k" }=b"]= #" Z["5 Z["5:<)
t11
[Z "5
xZ"]
yzZ["5
a Z["5
Z " )=F";g>PH&" yzABZ Z["5Zc#" H! #" EBI :< HJ."]O)n"5^V-R"

Z[" :<)1}.@" 46JH&"Z["5:<)Z[" x8)n";-g`" 4/g%_L&"]:628Z" 4/-J#"W:6Z
Z[" )G NP>Z["5^ :/-JL&"( 4/gZ["5Zc {pM.@" EcMH!_N "
Z["$\8}Z|N "yzZ["5Zc:/N_p4/-JZ["5Z#"-w.6&"] 23"DI L&"52:6Z
tu1
a L&"52:6Z EFZ["[Ag EcMAcz&" o%L!PO79"]7>2`" I N "({DQ:6HZ["

JL&"]2%Z[" Eb\*H AB)1Cg`"[g>P.@" 2&"5wP)1Z" 4<)Z["]Zc:/N_
zL&"52Z[" 46H&"5I }L&"]2%|N " _ _#"]L&"52H&" EcM:6Hw)n"[obZ["
L&"52%PZ"2_N_{pMZ["; M:<}Z["4/-PZ"]Z#"-.62`"5462#" 28:6.
2 :6. #" . &"o#" N "5&"oB#" yzZ["528Z&"[o#"
2:6.6%Z[" -!M Hf|N " NS79"]Z[" o lm&"
46 2 :6.6H79" 2L&"( >&";AB!N_qr"[oBqr"546!.@"(:6./ yzZ["5^
EB zI :<}HZ[" \>fL&"54<)Z[" 46H&"5:6Z[" 4/-JZ["5Zck" -.623"52AcN:6
EBAcN:6 4/-PZ"(Z#" -.62`"]2%e#" a :62 yfZ["5^%Z[" EB79"5:6L!&"(
pAcN:62N " 46!&"]46!23" NSOz-.@" fw)n" \*%L&"5:62 :<})+"]:<)Z["
AN:6!N " EcMH!_N " Gb'),-R"S-w&" !_g`"(' 46fPej23"5I Z[" EM*:6HZ["-J.@"
xAN:6!N " -PQZ[" 46LH&"5:/-J./-R" :/-w! %L&"52.@" f!:/N_ tus
z ! )n"[-N " yzZ["5ABZ a ZB&" !M*H! 46ZBZ["5^ x8)4/NP.@"]./_#"
:/-w! )n"[-N " HfPZ"]2% #" :/-= )n"5:/-Z[" %Z"]Z%:<7
:62! :6L!N " k"(L&"(%&"oL&" %:< .6&"]1" :6w{D&"5
t 0
! 4/-JZ["5Z#" -.623";2%e#" yzL&"52H&" 23"52%PZ" bN_qr"5!:6H
t
t
N|qr"o#" L!f&"5!k" -.6&"5 2`"528Z[" yzZ["54<)Z[" :<)jL&"V-R"5:/-AZ

F
EBVqr"5w)+" -wABZw)+" x2`"52=F"[g>PH&" d 79"]
Q$j g%:<}:6Zc
46Lqr"[o#" EM*H!_N " w #"5~!#" %Z";^ %./P{ {DAB7>H!e#"
zVqr";:6 !_N "]L&"5I N_yWqr"5w79" _#"5:< 4<}Z["() :6H t
E 7 462%_L&"(2%.@" EM:6HAZ EF1"].@" yfZ["-J_N " d qr"[oB-"
B
4/-P%7 yfZ"]AZc-R" oL&"52%P=F"[g 4/-PZ"(:6Z 4/-JZ["5Zck"[-w.6&"5 2`"]2%
z7_N " fZB2`"5:62 ejABZc-"[x>
L&"]I }>L&"]I :<}AZ 4<}Z["]^%Z["
4627_N " g`"g%qr" f|g`"g%:6H.@" 462`"5:62 :/-ZcP)+"'
H!:/N_ tuv
'-R"S-J_N "
{pN_-R"S-|N "
2%-R"S-J_N "
L!-"S-JH&"
L.@"5!
z."5!
-w."5!YX
h ."5!
wGc-R"-|N " :62 -R"S-|N " NP=F"]ezNP=F"]eWZ["

:6!g`"-J_N " 4/f&"5_N " 4<"]:< \>L&"]I Z["
4/-JZ["5Zck" -w.623";2%e#" 2AB.< yfZ"[-_N "
L!:6HZ[" -R"5:/-:6Zc Lf#"x 23"52%PZ"
_N "52`"]A2

%L!_j#"
EFN "5 Z["5:6Z
L.@"(!:6H
t
462%_H!Z[" L!f&"546Z"(^Vk" L!_W#" x*2)n" \ LJHZBN "

_#"52`"]2% H&"oB!), }= qr"(f fZB2`"52.@" %ABZL&"5I $-R"
Z["5Zc-R" -S{D2`"5I -" -JNP{p-R" 4/-PZ"]Z#" -.64/zZ["]:<)
%)+"oBk" a CpN "(&"($N_qr"Y EF7H&" yzZ["5ABZ a Acg*H!:6Z
t1
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
s1s :6!CD.@"$-R"-/!#"
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K
yz N "5&"5! 46L!M./M d '
H {D%2`";2#"PT
jS\*%Z[";4<)Z["]ABZ fHfqr"Ye#" 1"5!-R"
w.6ABZBL&"(Z[" HAg23" 2 :62
\*%Z[";4<)Z[" 79" yz -NP1"5:6!S
a 79"]7% fP= }L&"527H&"
:628)QZ[" 4628GB:< '*}4/-Vj:6Z
V-R"54/-w%L&"5I AB)~AF) '*}:6Z
\./_-R" -w2qr";79" H!AF}~!#" !g*L&"]2
Z"[-w:/ yzZ["S Acg EFZ["5:/EBZ["xZc.@" EM:6HZ" d {D:6H! g%&";A
d ZL&"(2 jPH&"5&" 'L&"5I %
yzZ["-J_#" EF.@"5./ Z["5Z79" 28L&";2%H&"
H! 28)+" .646Z_N "(AB!#"jP^
Z["JjH&"S-R" xZ[" #" I jH&"S-R"
-JNL&"52 2`"528:6Z M8{D./ 28:6.
462Z["54/-%L&";I AB)1HfPH&"'*}4/-Vj:6Z
>Acg&" '*JN23";2AcN:6
EBAcN:6Z EBZ["-JN "5&" !MH:6Z AcgH
E-"[-w:6Z d {D:6H! g%&"5AB
wAcN_AN H!-" JobL&"]I %Z"]^>%&"]$-R"

4/-JH&"5CD79" fML&";2 4/fH&"5&"58g:/N
AcN4/-J_N_ fZ["S #" EB 282`" 4628=F"5!g:6.
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '}:6Z
a AcN~= N " {)L&"5I %Z["5^%= N "]}:62%_N " a = N "]:<
H! Z["5AZ a AN&"[oW ^%= N "523"5:62
a = N "5L&"52 j N " a #"-:/N_ 4/g%_L&"52_N "
a = N "]OJ&"oL&" 462}#" 4/-J%:<7
p= qr"(Q yf.@"5./ a CpN "(fg`"[o#" a C:/N
yfABZ-R" x8),-R" -^>&"SoB#" yj#"f%L&"5:62
L&"528:62%_N " pGB.@" 4628GBL&";28 4<G:6H
$-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '*}:6Z
ob= qr"5w79" 2%_l.@"5./ Z["-w:/ a Z["(AZB&"
o^:6ZF)n" 46HZ["5Z obAF):6H
tu 0
obAF)1{D./ %AF):< :6!S./ EB :62
\*./&" 46! "]8g>N "5&" oZ"]:<)
zAF)~!WH&" zAF)CDZ[" 4/-J WH&" }L&"5:628Z"
zZB23"(Acg lZ["] H fZ["5:6Z
'AF)4/-), 8N "5:/-J.@"c'L&"5AB28H&"[-"[-~!#"
$-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '*}:6Z
pAF)1}:6Z 46HZ" a gQg%qr" 46!=b"[g%H&"
~Z["]ABZ 46HZ["] N&" :6:6Z
t11s
FNPL&"(NL&" I % yfZ";zZB23" I 79"5:<7
tu1
Z"Y) :6!S:6H Af:6H!_N "

'NL&"]2 )n" 4/-JQ~!qr" !f.6&"5:6 MH!H&"
V-R"54/-%L&";I AB)1~JAF) '}:6Z
VNL&";2%EF!H!#" 8N "5%./#" !.@"
d HAF EB."5A.6H!H&" d qr"5:6
!NL&"52:62_N " a %:< GB23"52ZBZ[" a Z["5ABZB&"
=F"5 ),qr" =F"5eW46!=F";MZ"]:<)
t11t
pZ["54<)1Z&" G 79"5!ML&"5I 79"57>&"

462 Z["]) CD:<) :/-JZ["5^
%Z"5)1>Z[" 28Z["5A %AZc-R"-) %ABZL&"]:62Z["
HJ./P.@" x8\*I !)n" \Z"]A
46Z"]^>46Z["5^% H&"]2`" :628H&"5L&"5I :628H&"5L&"5462%PZ"(),_#"
V-R"54/-%L&";I AB)1~JAF) '}:6Z
h Z["5^V#" H.@"]AB. EBZ["]\46HfPZ"\*.@"5AB.
H!%Z["5AZ EF\Hm)n"[-J:/N
t1
-|N "-2%#" EB=b"[g%#" EBABZ23"]I jH&" AB7>23";I R- "
-NL&"]2:62%|N " -Jg*4/N|PGc-" -JN_-R"5:/%^ :6H >ABZF}:62.@" E
H
%Z["z./ %Z["5ZB79" 4<79"(7&"
%^ 'L&"5AB2 yf L&";2:62_N " :628:6Z
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '}:6Z
d ) 4<}ZB&"YH !_NH X 79"]7_N "
d ZBL&"52k" d &"o4/zZ[" :6!S
tu v
:6!SH!H&"(2`" :62Z["5^Vk" a }:/ EF_#"

h %}46Z 46!.@"X 28)+" !
H
d $:6H LeW:< EBL&"528:/ -L&"52%#"
EF^%&"oBk" d ZL&"(2%W !g*:6.
./ LZ["]Acz23" }Vg`"SoZ"]:<)
V-R"54/-w%L&"5I AB)~AF) '*}:6Z
H!I :/-S}:62%_N " }A46HZ&"(%7H&"
}L&"5I %Z[" A= H!M 2L&"5:62
2L&";28I Z[" 2Z["5ABZ&" 46!=b"g462Z[" )Z["]ABZB&"
!qr"5!N_ d N "546!:6./ JI N_N "
EBL&"]24/WZ[" \*.@"5./ d ZBL&"52%#" 4/-)n"5:<)Z["
H!I 4/-)+"])462Z[" 4<)Z["[-J.@"
'L&";AB2:6H :6!CD.@" 46!=b"g yW#"54/-WZ["
V-R"54/->L&";I AB)~AF) '*}:6Z
yzL&"]A28:6H f a gQg%qr" 46!=b"g%H&"
H!Z[" 28)n"c.6:6Z_N "]AB!k" W:<) t1
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
sut 46L&"(./|-" -w23";I
t1u
yf=F" N "5&"5! 46L!M./M d '

H {D>23";2%#"T
4/-PH&"5H:6ZZ[" EF!k"]46LJ!-R" JobL&"528 ^V#"
Jof./N "]&"5!zQA= HfM x%
L&"5I #"
AH:6ZBZ" pZ["S 1" 462`"Y:6.6Z[" EFL&"]:62%
{p2`"Y%L&" I 79"57>&" %2`"]$AZ FfL&"5:628Z"
HJ:6Z EcNP:6Z EFV-";4/-Vqr" !g*:6.
EF2`"]2:6Z EFHZ[" jS)n"5w\ 46H!=b"]= &"
46H&"5H:/ HJ:6Z 46H&"]}AB Eb\*:6HZ["
$-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) :/f{DH '*}:6Z
t11
)+"5^ jH&"[jN WH&"-R"Z." fP:6.

a =F"M H!H&" EB=b"[g = V#" x8)Vk"
f)+" \*H!V#" %Z"[z./N_M !=
fZ"]Z yfZ"]AZB:6H!_N " |N "]23";AB2~!g`" -weW23";I -R"
-)+" \*ZcH&" -A28:6HJZ[" fZl a %:6Z["
-J:6.6Z" -
H!POfg.@" 2Z["5ABZ&"
46w)n" \:6.6Z" Z["S L&"
2*Z["5:<)Z["
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) :/!{DH '*}:6Z
t1u
wAB.6H :6ZABZ~!#" 4/-J%4<7>Z %AZBL&"5I Z["
EF79"
L&";28AZ J
2X qr" wGB23"5I 23"
2AB.6CDZ." L!g*L&";:628Z[" {DAg%-R"S-J!
!qr"]!N_ yf=F"5 .@"ZBN "5&"546.@"(./_#"
%A.6H:6Z EFAB.68N "({pg =b"Sg %23";2:6Z
EFAgH!_N "[N 4/W
L&"52
'AB.6H:6Z 46HAZB&" 4623"(g%-R" -w H&"

V-R"54/-%L&";I AB)1~JAF) :/!{DH '} :6Z
,1
EBZ["-JN_S$!)n")%L&"528#" H.@"]|N "

EBHf #" WYX !)n"),/X ^ 4/z !_#"
yzZ["-JN_H&" %ABZB|N " yfAZc-R"-w./N "
)n"5 bqr"546AZ yf)+" \ &" =F";g%H&"
}Z["-N|H&" %4/g%&"oBk" yfZ["('L&"]A2
jNP&"5=F" yfZ"(46w{ V#"Sx #" }QI
462Z["-JN_H&"523" I AF) H!H&"'*}:6./Pf
$V-"]4/-w%L&"5I AF)~AF) :/f{DH '*}:6Z
d g`"5eW23";:628N " 2%#" {$46H!_L&" 28Z"S-J.@"
H:6Z yfZ"]^>Z[" EF79"5 CDV-R"5:/-Z"
L!_g`";ej23"5:62}#" L!_gV#" 4/-J%:<7
L!2:6Z a ABZc-" x%), EB%AF7-R"
!_g`"SM2`"5:62}%Z" !fQABZ !_g`"[M*&"
!H!jPHJ23"5AB2&" !L&"]28%79" 46H&"5H!H&"
:6!g`"5Ag23";:628N "52L&" :62N "[x%N_P:6Z
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) :/!{DH '*}:6Z
EB^%&"(:6.6Z[" a g879"5 -g23";2`"[-"[w&"
!_N "Y:6.6Z"c}79" }AHw\*:6HZ["
4/-P^>&"]:6. g.@" :/-&"Y$g>qr" fP:6= Z["
:/-JP)n" \ :/-JP)+" \*46HZ[" :/-|N "]{DAcg%-" -J!
)1&"(:6.6Z[" a AZc-R"x%
L&"( %&"5
, 0
,1s
fy Z46H&"]:6 I 46H&"5 yfZ["])7H&"

'*)&"]J:6= ZB.@" %<. {DH }H.@"( #"
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF) ~AB) :/!{DH '*}:6Z
,ut
jPHJ:6Zc!\*!g.@"5{pg%k" a =F"[g
ZF_z =F"[g*L&"]462%#" EB :62
L!CD:6ZZ[" a AZB%AZBHwOfk" W_g`"5:/gZ["
L!z&"('H yzZ[" ^%Z["5ZM - H!H&"
:/-wHZ[" d *X #" 4/->46Lw\ !_g`"Sg%H&"
xAB)ob./P1"YAg%-R" x1"Y :6ZB:6Hf
:6HJZcS%Z["]).6^ 2%f:6!
V-R"54/->L&";I AB)~AF) :/!{DH '}:6Z
:/-PI 6: fNPHJZ[" 4/-J%!g)+" $gL&"5:62%Z["
JNL&"52 N_w79" )n"5!!)n"54<)1Z"(AZB&"
:6!I W_g`"SM>Z[" oANPff.@" !_g`"M&"
op\*&"546!P79" 46Z["5^%%Z[";462%=b"[g%)n" g`"Sg>PH&"
H!I 46H&"]}462Z[" \>L&";28ZZ[" f%L&"5:62
EM*H:6ZBZ[" Fg%N "-R"-we}I #" p :62%
2_N "[wZB.@" %.<{DH }H.@"( #"
V-R"54/-%L&";I AB)1~JAF) :/!{DH '}:6Z
P./k" L&"(NZ[" L!Z["]
)+"5 f)+"54<)ABZ
!.6Z[" d %CpN "]46!=b"g
!qr"5A H!H&" Eqr"(
Z[" ZFN "

LHL&"( 2%=b"g%H&"
qr"]!z./PH&"
2%qr"YH ABHfPH&"
,v
jX #" ji ./lg`"g.6^V#" E#"[f./N "5&"]:6

jNP&"5 :6= :6Z~!#" }L&"(g>-R" - HfPH&"
:6X #" .6 #" %.<{DH }H.@"( #"
V-R"54/->L&";I AB)~AF) :/!{DH '}:6Z
EFGB23";I }L&"54628Z&" !PyfZ["])G
EF&"5L&"(*N "523"528>Z[" EFg`"]4/-wVqr";!gQ.@"
AF7>2`"5I L&";:62&"(~!#" -~!#" a >:6Z["
V-R"54/-%L&";I AB)1~JAF) '}:6Z
}AB7>&"5AB HfP46Ze f./NP}Z[" EF\Hf
Z _fA. W462%P -J!
wG-R";4/-./_#" lm&" ./qr"(e Z["]:<)Z["
CDA. W_fA. :/!{DH !g:6.
,u
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
s EFAg&"5./-R" -w23"5I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" EFGBHJI K .6AF-R" -_g`"]eT
46 &"5!z.623" NS7%Z[" :6wM :6L!N "]L&"528AfL&";2
-w 2`";2zZB2`" 2MHJVgZ[" :/-JCDZcN " H!Z[" -JP{D:6HZ["
w &";J Ag%-R" wZ["oBN_#"5Ac--R" 4/-J.@"5./P&"].@"]{ Zl./
EB &"ofZB2`" 2M*:6HZ[" a AgH!H&" a Z" EBAcg&"5.6:/

4<}^V-"S-ZB:<
4/-P^-R"S-}:6Z
46^-R"S-}:6Z
EB^V-R"S-}:6Z
,1
46JH&"]~f#" yfZ["('^%AczABH>Z[" 4/-%AfCDZP)+"

EN__-R" =b"-}:6ZB4/-J_qr"] !qr"5AAcg*&"
%Z["($%}7.@" x8)1{DABH:<N "
,1
a AgH!H!M:6Hf Z" EFAcg*&"]J.6:/
4/-wV#";4/-W46ZBZ[" x)u{DAH :<N^%23"5I -R" 4/-wV#"x&"523"

2V#";4/-wVWZ[" I N_-R";4/-wVWZ[" yzZ[" fZB2`"] 79"5:<7
}Vk";4/-VjPZ" f.6:/N_Z[" 46LejP.<\*H!_f.@" %Z"()
EBV#";4/-WZ[" a AgH!H&" EM:6HJZ[" a Z[" EBAcg&"5.6:/
4/-|Z["Y) I Z["--R" H.@"54<79"]7>23"].@"(>Z[" !!)n"AB= 46!=F"

M%Z["]) EBZ["-JN "5w79" !\*ZcN " P Z[" bg%N "5&"5!g.@"]PH&"5&"
846JZ["5^ W2%N "52`" $ANP4/-_NP&" !_z&" )14<\*H
EcZ["()1ZZ[" a AgH!H&" EM:6HJZ[" a Z[" EBAcg&"5.6:/
0u0
79"S AczH!N " fQm)n" -Jg`"5ejZ[" ),#"[!)L&"(qr";o
p79"SJ HfP&"5ACD:6.$gL&" 462H&"]2`"528ZZ[" Acz23"(g>qr"]J=b"
4<}79"SWZBZ"]Z :6L!&"(28Z[" -qr";w{D=b"5:6= _N "]4/-WZ["
EB79"SJ
H!H&" a AcgH!H&" EcM:6HZ[" a Z" EFAcg*&"]J.6:/
j|zAczABH!-R" -P{DH =F"] H!N " }Z["f23" g8OJAgL&"5I
2%_ABH!-" -JPO 2CpN "]:/-." 287N ";L&"]:62Z[" 2%g%f./N "523"52%S79"
_46H!-" :/-I }L&"5462Z["5ZcP79" }= qr"op}Z[" }.<{DABZ:6HZ["
d H!-R" -POJAcg H!H&" EM:6HZ" a Z[" EFAg&"5.6:/
0t
0s
lmZ["5
wZ["5=
yzZ["5
Ecqr"]J=
Z |N "]g%qr"oB#" pAcgH!_N " 4<opGF}A.6CD.@" EB!-R"-Jg`";e-R"
ZcH&"-R"JNP79" :<}ABZ-R" JNP7_!)n" JobL&"528G

:6. EB )n" \2`"]$2`"c23"5462Z[" xAf&"($N_qr";o#"
:6Z a AgH!H&" EM:6HJZ[" a Z[" EBAcg&"5.6:/
0
jS}e $NZ["]Z =F"] H!qr" !%Z[" z./N_M&"5:6

{De PH&"[oBk"[x*&" :6CDe H&" %Z" op\>-R"-\*:6HZ["
-S{DAgH!e oBz."5:/-S)n" !NL&"5I -JNL&"52 a 79"]7#"
d 46eW:<}Z" a AcgHfPH&" EcM:6HZ[" a Z[" EFAg&"5.6:/
0v
x8\\*H! EFZ["-N " %Z" EFVg`";4/-wH&"]ff.@" 2PGBA= &"k"

f\8\*H!&" 46.@"(#"]}L&"]I 4/-)+"(),|N " a Z"(AZ }L&"Y-"[-w:62_N "
46Lw\*Hw\*:6HZ[" %Z"]AZB:6H Eb\*:6HZ[" %Z["5ABZ:6H EF\~!k"
EF\8\*:6HZ[" a AcgH!H&" EcM:6HZ[" a Z" EFAcg*&"]J.6:/
jqr"[opZ["()H&"5&"oZ[" EB7_N " EB 282`";AB2 _

&"]46fP=F"]e
{D qr"SoZ"(:<)Z["({D&"(Z[" {DABZB:6HJZ[" yfZ["({$CDZ["5AczH!."
2%Wqr";>L&"]:62ZBZ"]Z 28=F"5 N " -w%23";2L&" I H&"5H&" 46!P79"(7PH&"
EB qr"opZ["(:<)Z[" a AcgH!H&" EcM:6HZ[" a Z[" EFAcg*&"]J.6:/
0
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
s1v d AB!-"[-w23"5I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" EFGBHJI
KEF^ N "(&"5! 46LfM./M d '>
H {D%23";2%#"T
g&";46!_M:6H!Z[" != W_g`"g%&" !!)n"5:6 M46HJZ["[ k"
4/-P>AF7>2`" 28L&"(qr" 46Z["]ABZ H!=b"[g 4/-."5./ z ABH:6Hf
p%AF7>2`" I NL&"Yg`" M%qr"5:6 4<}Z["(),qr"(:6 Oz#"
EB%AF7-"4/-w^Z["d AB!-"[-g`"5:/gZ["cJ=b"g%H&"Ec#"W:6Z
4/jPH&"-R"-P.@" L!N_#" C), AF7 yfZ[" :62.@" :/-J_N "]2`"52

o-R"-JH!#"Sw&" %&"( .@"(:6.6Z[" {D&"546!P79"]7H&" :6!:<}:6H!
yj-R"S-J .<N "(&"o#" E-R"-P./_#" yzZ["5Zc :628:6Hf
Ec-R"-J != d AB!-R"-g`"]:/g*Z[" =F"[g>PH&" Ec#"W:6Z
0
|N "5L&" 4/WH&"523" 2 &"]46fPe NP~1"'*^VoM.@" I 'AB2H&"
H&" :6!:< 2`"]2% !23"52%_g`" 46!P79"] qr" of :6H
:628 :62N "5&" !
H!:6Z '*}:6Z '*\*4628Z[" J:6L!&"Y
d 4<}Z["]Z d AB!-";-g`";:/gZ[" =F";g>PH&" Ec#"W:6Z
su
ml AcgL&"5462X #" w23"5AB2 lm&"5 &" ).@" j\*Q LAcg*&"] g%#"
462%_g%N ";L&"5462ABZ LQH2`" I H%^ Z["(:<)Z[" :6!2`"]2%#" yj#";4/-Vj:6Z
a AcgL&"5I ABLL&" I * a Z["546ZcPG :6LfP&"( a Z["($ f./N ";-R"S-2#"
EBAcgL&"5I %Z["5\>g8Ofk" d A!-R"-Jg`";:/gZ" J=b"g%H&" Ek"[j:6Z
s 0
EFGc=F";= 23"5I -R" )L&"5:62%P.@" M EcM:6Hf AgH!&"5AB
GBH!#" -f4/jP2`" $>L&"]:62Z[" p%L&"5I k"({DAgH!H&" 4/-J_MHf|

yfGF}L&";4628Z"(AZ d =b"]eW46fP=F"g yzZ["5Zc_N :62:6H!
EFGB:6HZ[" yzZ["5Z d AB!-";-g`";:/gZ[" =F";g>PH&" Ec#"W:6Z
s1s
zy H&"]2`";:628Z" LfP:6HJZ[" Cpqr"%&"5.@"(:6.6Z[" "]_#"5&"]AB
AB}23"52H&" _qr"5!H&" P:6Z_N " Eb\*H! z./N "5&"5:6 MH!:6Z
23";2% a Z"Y)Z[" 4<PG :6LfP&"Y ^}.@" LABJ!=
EB23"52 fP. d A!-R"-Jg`"5:/gZ[" J=b"g%H&" Ek"[j:6Z
,sut
- P:/N__N " {D=b"5:6= _N " -JNP{D:6H2`"5I k" -JN:6Z -NP1"5:6!S
_N_H&" |N_ OJ.6L&"52L&"5I }L&"(2%_g`";46!P79"(:6Z
:/-N|CpN #" -NS{D2`"
L&"5462%#" 4/-WZ[" yfZ f2`"52
d N_ EF :62 d A!-R"[-Jg`";:/gZ[" J=b"g%H&" Ek";jP:6Z
,s
AH!.@" 462 I Z[" !!)n"]:6 Mw79" J z23" 2 {D&"546!=b"

4/gH&"5H! 462Z["])Z["]28A.6:/f.@" AF}2`"]462%#"54/-WZ[" 4/-W46ZBZ["
AB)1Hf yzZ["])Z[" H! ./NS)n" \ Ef.@"5:6!N 4/f 46!_-R"s1v
HfS)n" ),N:6 d A!-R"-Jg`";:/g*Z[" =b"g%H&" Ec#"W:6Z
46!M*H! N_P&"5A23" $),!) W'&" '*JNL!N "&"o&"
!M*H!_N " :6!S =F"]ej46!=b"]4/gZ[" J=b"5 AZ wG N_-R"
-M2 .@"5./|-" -JN_#"-JN:6Z a Z["[-Jj|M*H!_N " g`"g%#"
EcM:6HZ[" != d AB!-R"-g`";:/gZ[" =F";g>PH&" Ec#"W:6Z
su
4<1"5:6.6AZBH J=b"]= | N "52k" 4<opGF}A.6CD.@" B
E !-R"-Jg`"5e
ALw1"5:6Z[" L!:6HZ[" B
Z &" 8g:/N L!:6Zc_N " I
A = !:6= Z"
- 1"5:6!N_MH!P79" J- 2`"5462 -7>23" H!.@"

EF1"5:6.@" yzZ["5Z d ABf-R"-Jg`"5:/gZ[" =F"g%H&" E#"jP:6Z
s
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
su E'H!-R" -2`"5I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" F
E GBHJI K
EF^ N "5&"5! 46LfMX M d '
H {D>23"52k"T
AB-R" #"54/gZ"]^#" W &"52`" 462PGB46HJZ["5^V#" fZ23"(Acg a %!:62
46!-"[ :6L!N "5 A. WgNPQH!N "]2%qr"5w79" NP2`"($Ag ABLJ:<}ABZ
h -R"Sx./2Z a f Qm)L&"528Z h =F"[f./N "]2`" $-R"-J282`";I
Ec-R"-Z["d =F"(ej28Z["bEMH!)n" g`"[M*H Eb$Hfqr"DJ=b"g%:/
,su
H!P}Z H!AB}~!#" %AZB&"(:6.6Z[" %ABZ-R"- 4/N_eqr"] :/gZ["
z28:/ x8)L&"Y)L&"]I z.@"]:<}Z" yzZ["5ZcM H!46ZBZ["5^
- jP462%eqr" MH -N_#"-JNZ[" VNL&"52N jH&" %Z["])
d d =F"(ej28Z[" EcMH!
H&" g`"SMH Eb$JH!qr" =b"g%:/
su
[Z "5ABZ yfZ" Ag }.@"]{DABZ :/-JCpg &";= I Acg46HJL&"]A2
2Z["5ABZ H!P}V#" EF\8}28)+" f
Hw}Z[" y!GBH}Z[" EMHf|N "5&"oB-R"
4/-PZ"]AZ 4<}Z"Y):62%|N " J
Ag M2 .@" 7HI AF}2`"52
EBZ["5ABZ d =F"(ej28Z"EMH!)n" g`"[M*H Eb$Hfqr"FJ=b"g%:/
t1
x2`";2 46ZBZ["]4<)ABZ a .6wN " -w!N "(}:62%_N " f|N= lmI :6N "
h 23";I &" 46Z["]^%2Zb}Vg`" Mek" a -PHf 28\HfP:/
462`"5I -" :/-JH%LfNAg #"5}2)n" 46!V-R"S-we Z["]:<)ABZ
EB23"528Z" d =b"5ej28Z[" EM*H!)+" g`"SM*H EH!qr"cJ=b"g%:/
t 0
-NSO _NSN " -JeW46JZ[" )AB= :6.6Z[" -Z["f./N " -\*23"5:6223";:62Z["

oNSO _N " oBz./_N " $)23"]:62 >Z["5^VoBM46Je Z"(:<)ABZ
FNSO %Z["54<)1\ H!_MH yj#"lAB) yj
Acg lGN "(Z["()
EcNS}=F" d =F"5eW2Z[" EM*H!)+" g`"MH Eb$JH!qr" =b"g%:/
,ts
zy =b"5
L=F"5
z=b"5
EB=b"5=
6: .6Z["%L!_!" 46 23"5I 4/fZ[" zAcfA HJ28ZP:6.

:6.6Z[" A.< w79" 2%#"54/WejL.@"({DAZ LJHw:62
:6. x)1L&"Y$)1L&"]I f=F"5= S}28)n" 46fP-R"S-e Z["]:<)1AZ
.@"d =F"]ej28Z"EMH!)n" g`"SM*H EH!qr"=F"g%:/
,t1t
4/-P2`";AB2 Z["5N "$ -R";4/-JSL&"I 23";28#"4/-P H 4/-H&"]&"5 AcN

p23"5AB2 4/fH&"546HZ&" *%Z["]\>g%N "5&" 8g8)n" 82`"]2AB./-" -eW:<}AZ
23";I j_f j &"5 }CpN23"]2 -723"($Z" &";:6!S
EB23"528Z" d =b"5ej28Z[" EM*H!)+" g`"SM*H EH!qr"cJ=b"g%:/
t
&"(
:6L!&"(
&"(
d &"( d
Z["546ZBZ"(AZB23" 2Z["546Zce %./P}AB oN_#"5Ac-CD)+" f-R";4/-H&"5I

=F"( H 46L!_MHZ 46!P)+"]46H&"5I !lmZ["(\ {7N ";&"]ABJ23";I 23"
Z["546H&"52 4/-H&"]H)12`" I w7>^%2`" 4628 2 8g>N "5&"5:6!S
=F"5eW2Z[" EMHf)+" g`"SMH Eb$Hfqr" J=b"g%:/
,tv
a )+"]) d &"5ACDZ[" a ^>4/-J79" L^f./N " yf 28 L!P)n"Y),#" :/-J.@"

-)+"])./P :62_N " %AB.6CD./_-R" -N|k";4/-J79" EFf-R"54/-J79" -|N_:62
4/-)+"])1 4/-)n"() -wHZBI !N "523"(e#" x2`";2N "546!." 4628GBH!:/
EBL&"]2Z["d =b"]eW2Z["EMHf)+"B g`"SMH EH!qr"F=F";g>P:/
t1
79"]$ L&"]462 L&"(g`"g:62%_N " }.@"({DABZB&" '^VoMQI {D23"AB2%-R"
p
4/-P>4<7>ZB&";wG23" 2%L!N23"]Acg {pW-R"oZ["5:<)ABZ23"
462 k" #"." 46Lf|M}AcN CpM2%N&" '*Z-R"S-223" 462%eW46L&"(
EB #" 4/fH&"5L&"546Lw\ 4/-PH&"5L&"546Lw\ &"(H EH!qr"J=b"g%:/
t
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
s = N "5&"Y'-R"-2`";I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" EFGBHJI K d '
H {D%2`";2k"ST
8g%N ";4/-JP)n";obZ["5AF)23" :62%P7 23"5AB2
P7 462%P #" L&"]I
Ag%-Jg`";:/g*ABZ d =F"(ej46!=b"g
%= .6HAZB&" Vj." x%N_zZ["
2Acg%-g`" MZ["P " f|N j_g`"[g>P2`"
2Z["5ABZ23" 2L&"]2 yzZ["5Zc N AB2%-R"
wAcg%-g`" MV-R"S- 64 2Z["5^%46!.@"]:6./_yzZ["

4/-J.@"5./ f
A H!-R" w= N "5L&"(:62
t1
d )+"]) .@"(:6.6Z" EcM:6HZ[" EcN:6

Eb} 28.62`";28A2-" .6ZcH
:6w)n" \ .6 L&"(2%&" '*L&";A2846H&"]I
'*}46Zc#" 4/-W46ZBZ["5:<)23"(
)n"5^ z= .@"5:/-J.@" 46L&"[o46L&"
op79"5:<7 a * i./lg`"5e-"
:/-S)n" \*)+"- 4628Z"]^>46!."5:6./_yfZ"
4/-J.@"]./ f AH!-R" = N "5L&"]:62
t1
=F"g%WYX k" EFHf #" 4<}%

=F";g 46LV-R"5A- {DV-"Sx:6.6ABZ
d =b"5ej46!=b"[g yzZ[" d N AB2
Eb79"] ^79"57>23" 2%MH!_N "; Z["
:<}=F"5eWL&" 28AZB~!k" PH&"]{pg`"g.<\
{DAcNH!_N " f./N " {p-"
=F"5e $g%-"[- 462Z["5^ 46!.@"(:6./ yzZ["
4/-P.@"5./ f AH!-R" w= N "5L&"5:62
EB."5Q&" !f.62`" 28Hf k" WYX #"
EF.@"5./ 2}#" EjN_N "5:6! 1"
46!.@"5Q$-R" -NPOf#" L!_f2`" 2AZB&"
46!.@"X #" 4/-J #" )L&"52 8gAcN
46L.@"5Q&" J ABHJ23" :62ABZc-" -JAB.
%AB)1CZ[" EF AB2 EF Z[" AF}AH!-R"

w."5Q-R" = N "( 4628Z["5^%46fP.@"5:6./ yfZ["
4/-J.@"]./ f AH!-R" = N "5L&"]:62
1 0
!f2`" $ J k" EM~!k" M*~!qr"
!=F"-JZ["B#"5:/f.@" EBHf #" WYX #"
EB!W-R" -)L&"]I qr" != W_g`"Sg%
Ek";jPZ" b#"W >.6 I #"
!W-" - 46!=F"54/gZ["5ABZ d g`"546!=F"
g%P yfZ["]) 8N "5Acf46HJ./|k"
w!W-R" 4/-^ 462Z["5^ 46fP.@"]:6./ yfZ["
4/-J.@"(./ z ABHf-R" = N "]L&"5:62
1s
-
L&";I }L&"(I -N|jZBL&"52k"
-=F"]:/g EM*:6Hw)+" J79" 46H&"5H!-R"
x%
L&"5I :/-PL&"5I 4/-wVW >.623"($.@"
EFWX )n"]:<)1Z" yzZ["54<)Z["(^
46!_
L&"52 =F"] N " 46!_
H a 79"58N "
a :/N__!"c'Q$N "-R"- a L&"528Z"[-H&"[-"
L&";I )+"-w4628Z["5^ :6!."]:6./

yfZ" 4/-."5./ f ABH!-R" = N "]L&"5:62
%AZBH!-"Sx8)%&" !
H 46L-R";AcAcN&" !AB. %.6ABZ {D8#";Ac-w23"
2ABZ46H!_-R" -JAcN C."]./2 28 ABH
:6L!&"Y23" 2Acf2`"5I 2`" 2 23"52=b"g%k"
1,t
AZBH!-" =b"5 N " EB{ -PHJ&"

ABJ~!qr" -R"x&" fM%f./N_P)+"
wABZBHf-R" 4/-^}462Z[";^ 46!."]:6./ yfZ["
4/-J.@"]./ f AH!-R" = N "5L&"]:62
11
46L&"ob46L&"op79" a a *
%Z["5^Vk" %L&"5I #" $gL&"5I #" yf &L "5I #"
L&"o#" EF I #" 462%P I #" _#"523"(
L!ZcP{D223";2%P)+" 23";I #" Lw{)n" \& "
46&"5!N "5:/-JYX k" $%:/z !
:6L!&"(&"'*QN "(' Q$N "523";I -R"
w&"So )n"- 462Z["5^%46!.@"5:6./ yzZ["
4/-J.@"(./ z ABHf-R" = N "]L&"5:62
1v
2%2H&" :< ./o&"oBqr"
2%P:6H L!:6HZ[" 2ABZBHfP=F"[g
:/-w2H&" x8)1{p-R" x=F"5&"5:6!_N " f>L&"]:62
4/->L&"]:62Z[" x.@"] yj-R"5:/-JI #"
z2 z :6H yzZ["54<)1Z"(:<)23"(
bNPOfk" -wX k" yW./_N ";-P2%-R"
:/-P2%H&"5L&" 28A= }462Z["5^ 46fP.@"]:6./ fy Z["
4/-J.@"]./ f AH!-R" = N "5L&"]:62
1
!_-R"-PH&" -wAcg%-"S-JH&" !N_-R"-JH&" I qr"
=F"(= _N "{D8k"SxZ[" {D=F"(:6= _ N "5&"546.@"]./|k"
-R"S-PH 2./H&" %Z["5)
28.@"] Z"]:6Z yfAZBH!=F";g

-|N "-R"S-J:6Z yW#"-J_j yfZ["]^
-J_M%-R" -_M%-R" -w L&"5I -J2-"
-R"5:/-P2AB= 462Z["5^ 46fP.@"]:6./ yfZ["
4/-J.@"]./ f AH!-R" = N "5L&"]:62
1<
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
su _W_-R"-2`";I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" EFGBHJI K
EF^ N "5&"(! 46L!M./M d '
H {D%2`";2k"ST
-P4/N_e {D=b"5= H&"[-" -JNL&"52 yj#"-JN:6Z
-)n"]^%L!Z[" !)n" \*:6.6Z[" =b"g%H&"
4/N|e 4/-JQmH&" '*JN23"52%N:6
$-R"54/-%L&"52I AB)~AF) '*}:6Z
d 4/N_Pe :6L!:6Z[" d N "]&"546eW2`" I AcN&"5:6Z["
d =F"[g EBGBAB. H!Zc.@"
_N "]fg.@" a ..@"c_#"(:6.6Z[" =F"g%H&"
}%!yzZ["])1%79" J
H!:6H
1
#"-w:6ZBZ[" 2Z["5ABZ d =F"g%W z :6H
!)n"]^%L!Z[" -)n" \*:6.6Z[" =b"g%H&"

a #"-V#" Eb\*H! h }:6Z N "5&"
o= N "Y{)L&"5I .6 eWOJ1"
46!k"]4/-wVW:6Z 'N23";2%NP:6
$-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '*}:6Z
yj#";4/-Vj:6Z yzZBABZH!P79"]P:6Z
yfZ["5AZB {D&" 46!=b"g%:<7
-|M>W.@" #" -28:/ EF.@"5./."

-)n"]^%L!Z[" !)n" \*:6.6Z[" =b"g%H&"
:62%M d =F";g%H&" '*JN23";2%N:6
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '}:6Z
eW I ZB:6Z e-R"-I #" a Z["5ABZ
a = N "(2`"]I I Z&"]46JZB&"o^*
_M:6ZZ[" bqr"[o _#"(:6.6Z[" =F"[g%H&"
}%!yzZ["])79" J
H!:6H
vu
}.@"5AB.<P7N&"]!N " N4/W
23";2%:6Z
!)n"]^%L!Z[" -)n" \*:6.6Z[" =b"g%H&"
.@"]A.<_#" 2`"]2% '*JN23";2%N:6
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '}:6Z
yz."5A.6 O./oB#" a {DHZ[" \*N "
! #"]L!P79" d \*Z["5Ac
}.@"5AB.6H!H&" 7N "5L&"]2%H&" _#"(:6.6Z["J=b"g%H&"
}% yfZ["])79" J
HfP:6H
v 0
-w=b"5 :6ZN " 4/j|$H!P79" -qr"5H.@"5./P.@"

-)n"5^%L!Z[" !)n" \:6.6Z" J=b"g%H&"
=b"5= :/ d =F"[g>PH&" '*JN2`"]2%N:6
$-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '*}:6Z
yz=b"5= :/ a g.@"]PH&" &"546!e 46{D=b"
yfZ["]\*ABZ %Z[";:6= AF}2`"5I
z=b"5 Z["5:/z." EcM:6HZ[" _#"(:6.6Z["
=F";g%H&" }%fyfZ["])79"
H!:6H
,v1s
-1"('*Z["54/z."5./MHfPZ" -Jqr"5 H.@"5./.@"
-)n"]^%L!Z[" !)n" \*:6.6Z[" =b"g%H&"
46w"]46J:< d =F";g>PH&" '*JN2`";2N:6
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '}:6Z
EF1"('*:6ZZ[" L!:6HZ[" d =b"]eW EFGB23";2
EFGABZ fGBZ." f)L&"]2
1"5:6ZZ[" bqr"o _#"(:6.6Z[" =F"g%H&"
}% yzZ["])79" J
H!:6H
v
t
-_#" h GBH!H&" -J2:/ H.@"5./.@"
-)n"]^%L!Z[" !)n" \*:6.6Z[" =b"g%H&"
OJH!:6!.6&"'*JN23";2%N:6
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '}:6Z
>AB= :6H :6L!&"Y&" 'L&"]I 7k" a *&"
.6L&"]I LfPZ" P j )u\*H!
z7>:6ZBZ" a ..@"|k"Y:6.6Z" J=b"[g%H&"
}% yzZ["])79" J
H!:6H
,v
-wL&";28AZ {pN./P79" -Jqr"; HJ."]./.@"

-)n"5^%L!Z[" !)n" \:6.6Z" J=b"g%H&"
46L&"52%f.@" :/-J.@"]H&"c'*JN2`";2N:6
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '}:6Z
EBL&"Ylm." EB 2:/ EF79";4/-wV#" 4/-J%:<7
d N :62 EM:6HAZ
}L&"5I H&"5H d =b"[g%H&" _#"(:6.6Z[" =b"[g%H&"
}% yzZ["])79" J
H!:6H
v1v
-S}LfPfSOZ[" -J2:/ H.@"5./.@"
-)n"5^%L!Z[" !)n" \:6.6Z" J=b"g%H&"
:628N " 2L&"5:628:< 'NP2`"52N:6
$-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB) '*}:6Z
OJ. ob pN "k" :/f./H&"
Wqr"5!f./H&" VlN "(L&"52%P:6Z
jSOz H!:6Z _#"Y:6.6Z[" =F"g%H&"
}% yzZ["])79" J
H!:6H
,vu
-w .@"546!." w!W.@" -Jqr"5H.@"5./.@"
-)n"]^%L!Z[" !)n" \*:6.6Z[" =b"g%H&"
46 ! EB L&"52H&" '*JN23"52%N:6
V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)~AB)&"c'*}:6Z
462% }:6Z x8)AcN23" I -R"-:6Zc yzZB&"5:6!_N "
I AB= 46HZ >ABZF}:6Z 46!."5./H&"
j!{DAcg*H!:6Z _#"(:6.6Z[" =F"g%H&"
}% yzZ["])79" J
HfP:6H
v1
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
su EFg`"S-23"5I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I F
A )CD.@" EFGBHJI K
yf N ";&" ! 46LfM./M d '>
H {D%23";2%#"PT
:6!S:6H 8g:/N 4/WPG {7>&";:6
8f)+" -wAB= AB. jgL&"5AB2
-:6H -N:6Z -J.@"546!P79"54<}=b"5 )+"(),H&"
-Jqr"5H2`" 28Hz W .<\*H!
:6H 46.@"(}23" V-R"54/->L&";I AB)CD.@"
%AF),z./N "]&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "
d $:6H EM:6HZ" d 2%
23" 2Acz23";2%P.@"
EF462L&"5I :< yzZ[" ) 7:6H
,vu
%>23";2:6Z Vz./ )+"]):6Z 46L)+" \*&"
=F"(= :6Z {D=b"] :<7_N " x%N_:6Z
h %23";2:6Z a Z["5ABZ ij./lg`"[g*.<\
a .646./L&" :62%M~L&" !:6= Z["
%23";2%W_#" 4/-H&"]A23" V-R"54/-w%L&"5I AB)CD.@"
64 f./N "]&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "

EB%23";2:/ EcM:6HZ[" d 2%
23" 2Acf2`"52.@"
EF462L&"5I :< yzZ["]) 7:6H
vu
yjqr"]79";L!H:6Z yzZ["S CpN "]2`" 28A.<
f.<_N " oBfQW_N " N "
2%qr";w79" L!H:6Z 28&"5L)+"5!_fZ"
2ZBI g.@" 2z46./ {p$23"52
46!qr"5=F"5L!H:6Z $V-"]4/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@"
46 f./N "]&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "
Ecqr"]J= EcM:6HZ[" d 2
2`" 28Af2`";2.@"
EF462L&"]I :< yfZ["])7:6H
,u
!z.6L!Z["5 f qr" !_N "5 .@" )23"5I &"
=F"(= #" LJ=b"5 2)n"]!
H
{pz.6:6Z yjf&"o 4<G-R"-Jg% 46HZ"]Z
{DHZ["]2%f.@" 4<Gc-R"S-g`"[g yfL&"52%H&"
l.6LfPZ" zAF):6!N "$V-"]4/-w%L&"5I AF)CD.@"
46 f./N "]&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "
Ecf.6:6Z EM:6HZ" d 2%
23" 2Acf2`";2.@"
EF462L&"5I :< yzZ["]) 7:6H
, 0
I M46!P79";:6L
AcgH!P79" 8of.@" WgL&"5A2
I AB= AB.6&" =F"]w79";:62H&" }e
4/-|M*46!P79"5PZ" 2%fQ)+" 79" GB:/-J Q$N=b"]e
4/-J_qr"]46!PG 2%qr"SoBj|N " xZ["5:6Z
46!M*46!P79"5PZ" 4/-_.<#"V-R"54/->L&";I AB)CD.@"

46 f./N "5&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "
EcM:<7 EM:6HZ" d 2%
23" 2Acf2`";2.@"
EF462L&"]I :< yfZ["]) 7:6H
,1s
I -R"S-w:6Z H!H&" H4<}=b"] ^
I AB2L&"54628 I 7qr"546!PG }CNP2`"
462%_-R"S-:6Z a Z["5ABZ a 79"So|N " fZ23"($Z"
a ^>AF I GB&"SoBk" d N :62
46!-"[-W zAF):6!N " $V-"]4/-w%L&"5I AF)CD.@"
46 f./N "]&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "
Ec-R"-:6Z EM:6HZ" d 2%
23" 2Acz23";2%P.@"
EF462L&"]I :< yfZ["]) 7:6H
,1t
4/zH&"]HJ:6Z {$$N "(2% :/f>:< {D.@"]./
:/f.<N " JN_qr"5w79" Z["54<),
23"52
AH:6Z !./S)n" !.6ABZ23" !H&"5L&"]2
ejL&"]2%!)n" x%Wk"S-Z["5Z :/z &"
46H&"5H:6Z 46.@"]}23" V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)CD.@"
46 f./N "]&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "
HJ:6Z EcM:6HZ[" d 2
2`" 28Af2`";2.@"
EF462L&"]I :< yfZ["]) 7:6H
23";2:6Z 2.@"] &"5=

4/W_g`"g8), f./N "-\*23" AF)11"Y'>-"
-w23"]H!H&" >ABZBL&"5I -NSOJ|N " 2%f&"oB-R"
J- N 46!eW2`"]279" 46JH&"]~1"

'23";2:6Z 46J."(}23" V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@"
46 f./N "]&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "
EB23"528:6Z EM*:6HZ[" d 2
2`" 28Af23";2%.@"
EF462L&"]I :< yfZ["]) 7:6H
,v
z7>:6ZBZ" fZ23"5AB2 fHJ&"]) :6LfP&"(
f^>Acf:6Hf M%#"5Acz~!qr" 46eW2`"52
4/-P%7>:6= 2 4/-_qr"[o 7NPqr"
!qr"]AB8N " 2%qr"[ob46w1" AgH!H&"
462 LfPZ" fAB)1:6fN "V-R"54/-%L&"5I AF)CD.@"
46 f./N "]&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "
EB7>:6Z EM:6HZ" d 2%
23" 2Acz23";2%P.@"
EF462L&"5I :< yzZ["]) 7:6H
,1
%L&"5I |N " 4/-J_.@"(#" V-R"54/-w%L&"5I AB)CD.@"
46 f./N "]&" o%L&"52:/ {DH N "
p%L&"52 4<)=F"( fw), %AZBL&"(g`"
4/gZ[" Acg 46H!#"x%N_Z[" yfZ"]4<)Z["
)%L&"528 %ABZL&"]:62 d 2
2`" 28Af2`";2.@"
EFA.6!g.@" EF2> :<7 %Z";^
4/-P>L&";2 CDA. Job46Lw\ I !=F"
:/-J2%N_PH&" yzZ["])u 7:6H
,
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
t1 %&"5 &"[obZ["]),-R" -/!#"
? %&"5 &"oZ["])23"(.@" EBGBHI K
f N "5&" !46LfM./M d '>
H {D%23";2%#"T
x= & "(./2 4/-w%L&";I AF),-R"54/-
WZ[" a Z"]Lf|jqr"5w79" :/-_N "]&"
= &"Y./P2:62%|N " Z";- :/!}Vk"
I Z["[- :/zI Acg2`" 462#"x%N_Z["
a = &"(./2:62_N "{D2`";I :/f.@"Y{DAB7
H!_f.@" yfZ["]{DAZ h 23"52x*Z["
= &"( ./23"(%&"5:6!./#" }L&"]I
!_g`"MZcH&" &"oZ["]\*:6.
,1
x%g`";ej:6L!N ";-g z=b"58fL&"52 4/->L&"

I AF),-R"]4/-Vk" x23"52:6Z
!g`"Sg*:6L!N "-g }L&"($./ !z&"5:6ZBZ["
a AZB&" !_N "(L&"(:6.6Z["
'g`"Sg:6Z '}:6./:6ZF'*^
L!C qr"5AgH!H 4<qr"
!g`"Sg*:6ZBABZ~!#" d g`"]46fS79"]Z["]}L&"5I
!_g`"MZcH&" &"oZ"Y\*:6.
,1
z./qr"Y:6ZZ[" =F"] Z["(AN WP)n" \

f./qr"546ej23"52 4/-%L&"5I AF)
{D./qr"(:6ZBZ"{DAZB&"5:6!g:6ZZ["
:/f.@" {DAF7%}28)n"]L&"(:6.6Z["
p./qr"[opZ["()1>Z["5:6wMw79"
bN=F"(e#" AF-"[x>g%lZ"(\*:6H
./qr"(:6ZZ[" ./qr"(f|z:6.<}L&"5I
!_g`"MZcH&" &"oZ"Y\*:6.
<
46= = P2462%|NZ["[ =b"5e

4/-J%L&"(L!P79"5462^V#" :/-P)+"()V#"
L!46= = P2462%|N "5L!= #" yfH&"(
Lej&"]fgX 79" EB L&"(L!Z["
:/-w46= = 284/-w%L&"5I AF),-R"54/-%L&"
:62 -)+" \*~ABJ23";2X qr"
!46= = P2`"($%&"]:6!./#" }L&"5I
!_g`"MZcH&" &"oZ"Y\*:6.
< 0
:6!.6:/z N_ :/Wob= j_#"

4/->L&";I AB)&"(46!=F"g:6.
.6:/fI #" Eb\*L&"($./2 yfZ"
'L&"]A2 AF}23"52 '!_f
P.6:/z!
H! Lf_ AZ
L&"Y' L&"('>g }L&"($eqr"
!.6:/ a ABZ ij2 }L&"5I
!_g`"[M*ZcH&" &"oZ["]\*:6.
<us
:/-w2#"
./28462%_N " w)n"-GB2`";2
4/->L&";I AB),-R" 4/-%4<79"57>:/
z28:/j-. :/-w8yfAZ !$./_N "
Zc#" yzZ["546H&"52H&"
!2.@" !28.@"54/-J.@" ./AcfH)+"()
2 &";!N=F" fNP= 4/fZ&"
!2./." a ABZBij2 }L&"5I
!_g`"MZcH&" &"oZ["]\*:6.
<
t
pH&"( W_N^ -w23"5I L!.@"(}AN

yf=F"[o= #"546H&"52 :6Z
zH&"5 WH462%_N " #"z./-R"-J
}.@"Y{DAZB&"op79" EB L&"]28Of#"
I H&"5^%2`";4628AZ d =F"(ej46!=b"5e % Z["
H&"z./N "5&"]!f.@" 2L&"]462ZB&"
HJ&"] AF}2`"]2%M Hf|N "5 :6ZF}L&"5I
!_g`"MZcH&" &"oZ["]\*:6.
<
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
t 0 =F"g%-2`";I
? 2`";.@"(A.6CD.@" EBGBHI K 2%NPO 46!&"5&" JQ$-R"-JUT

L&"Y
H }HffH!qr"Y ),-R"[-28)n";:6 !_N= jH&"
p
EBL&"]2%N:/
L&"5I :/-JH&" EF%LJ!
.@"#";:<)n";ob&"
'L&";AB228AZB2`" 462GF{D2`";I &" 'jP&"( yzABZBHfP=F"g
EBL&"]2%lm./ d ZL&"(2%#" EF 46!P79" $.@"]AB. =F"]:/g:6Z
uv
{DAZc-R"x8)1{ yzZ["(Z["Y) :<}2ABZCD.@" EF!-R"-g`"]ej23"

2ABZ&"Y'^%I #" >ABZBHfP:62 287N ";4<}H&"&"$g%-R";:/-AZ
yzABZc-"]4/-
I #" d g`"]46fP=F"]:/gZ[" x8),-R"-^>23";2 A= CQABH
EBABZB2`"5I ./obL&" 462 L&"($.@"]AB. Ec#"-.62`"]:62 =F"]:/g:6Z
<
a %23";462%
H!&" !.623"5:62 a 79"JobL&"54628Z[" a 7#"SfZ"] &"
>23"]%23"( Z["&"ob&" J%AB= CDZP.@" d =b"5eW46fP=F"[g
%23"]%2`"Y :/fHfPAZB2`" $2`"Y&"[op1" '*-223";A2
EB%23"]CDZc.@" L!H!M:6HZ[" EB 46!P79"($.@"]AB. J=b"]:/g:6Z
.@"5./2 .@"5.<\8{)n" Acg>-R"-Jg`"Sg LfP:6HJABZ
}.@"5./S ZcH&"]}L&"(I }Z-R"54/-H&"( C%&"oB#" }=F"5= k"
-w."5:6./Vqr" != yfZ"()Z[" -w8-J!#" EB^%23";2%ABZ
yz."5:6./V#" pAF)11"]$.@"5AB. Ec#"-.62`"]:62 =F"5:/g:6Z
!So./#" x8),-R"54/-wZ["S 1" 8D-R"-Jg`";ej23" 2ejP^#"
d 2lmQ L!:6HABZ EF.@"5.
X ^%L&" 2%|g`";46fP=F"]e
:/-wAB2%o= #" x8)%k" H!46ZBZB462Z[" AcN_jPH&"52`"]I & "
:6!S.6 2ZcAZB&" o./POw.@"(A. =F"]:/g*:6Z
<
<1
<
x8)1{D2ABZ Eb),WP)n" \%-R" x* -R";4/-Z[" \*AF}CpN=F"5e#"

a )u{D46Ze#" h H&"]46Z[" ^%./obAcgH h % 2AB.6&"
46w\*4/-J_.@"]k" $.@"]AB.6L!N "]23" %&"(')n"])k"[-w./#" fZ"]
zAF)Hw}V#" ZB}V#" }= qr"$g*L!Z[" =b"5:/g:6Z
,u
-w23"]Acf~f#" -J
8lm./|-" -8-J!k" EF^%2`"528G-R"
x2`";28 }Z[" yfZyfZ["]ABZ d &"[o{D23"5I -R" :/-JN_:/
'23";24/j L&" =b"]C)n"]),P.@"V-R"-J2%qr" !g`"5e{D23";2
{D2`";28Z_N " {DAZBH!_g.@" {7qr"So.@"(A. =F"]:/g*:6Z
, 0
E 7%{D./_-R" -JP}2`"52.@" EF &"[o=F"[M>qr" w\8{DZ"(\

F
{DAB7>4<Z["5^V#" Eb\*H!:62 4<}^{DHZPH&"5&" $g%-"]:/-! & "o
EF7%{D./ d ZL&"52#" EFGB23";462Z["]ABZ d =F"[g%ABZB&"
w7>{D./ PZB}%&" 462%P .@"(A. =F"]:/g*:6Z
, s
- |qr"(46ZPe -J
46!Z["5^Vk" Eb\*H!2 L!:6HABZ
i}qr"Y~7>23" 462%PGF}AcN a ./-R"x./ EFZ["-%G
_qr"(m{DABZ f./f^>23";I Z["]%AB= 2L&"52AZ
L!Z["ofAF) -wC79"5 .@"(A. Ek"[-w.623"5:62 =F"]:/g*:6Z
2%qr"5w79" L&";2%$-" .6ZcS$-R" 4/-P%7S$-R"
:/-w2qr";w79" EBABZ23"5I WH&"-R" :/-2%l.@"]./_-R" 4/-%AfHAZB&"
:62%qr"5w79" 46ej23";2%P=F"g m7>4/N_PGBAH WN223";A2
:<}2%qr"5w79" 462 :6223";I #" {7qr"Sop$.@"]AB. =F"5:/g:6Z
,ut
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
ts x%N__N "52`"]2ABZ-R" -2`";I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" EFGBHJI
K EF^ N ";&" ! 46L!M./M d '
H {D%2`";2#"PT
.6L&"5I
w./N "5L&"5I
a ./N "5L&"5I
EB./N "5L&"5I
%Z"]ZM H!:/N_ gZ["5^ S7 wGB23"(%L&"5:628Z"

:/-JZ !./qr"(w79" JoL&"5I %Z["]) g%N "xZ"]ZP79"
:/-J:6ZBZ" a AcgHfP:6Z a .< pZ[";-w&" 8g%N ";!=b"[-JZ["
:/-J:6ZBZ[" EF%79";46H&"5H!H&" d N "]qr" N EcM:6Hw)n"(:6
v
EcMH!_N " '.6%Z[" EB79";4/-)n"()_N " d N "(qr" N H!Z[" EF}:/

Acg*H!_N " x= 2`"YZ[" M8{DZ["5\ .@" EM:6HJZ[" &"YZ"(:<)Z["
!M*:6Hf AcgH eW{DABZBAH&" AF7L&";I Z" J%AB= &" !g.@"54/-J_qr"5
,u
a AcgH!H&" EcM:6HZ[" a 79"(723";:62 iW I % EB7:6H
EB7 N 2-" 4/-Vqr";!g*."]H&" EMHf 4/NP.@"]./_#" &"5 L&"52
p7 N_&"(A CDI 4/-P^>23";:62 yfH&"52:628Z[" J=b"[g%H&" yW#"Sj:6Z
z7_N " fZB2`"5:62_N " a Z["[f2`";28Z[" }%PH&" yzZ["]\%qr" 46AZB&"5=F";g>|N "
4<}7}=b"5= #"4/fH&"]HZ["5A- a AcgH!H&"4/-)1LfPZ"m:<}=F"]e#";:/
,
:<}=F"5e#" :<}=F"(e#" 4/fH&"5H!M*H! 79";:<7 {D#"x yfAZ EB7.@"
d =b"g%H&" EcM:6HZ[" bg>N "5AB7>L&";2 EF :62 EFVj f 23";:62

=F"[g> {7>&"]Z[" 8g%NABZH!H&" 462=F";g:6ZB)+"o#" a =F";g>|qr"546!.@"
:<}=F"g%c462%Z["(^#":<}=F"g%I lm&"5 EBZ["5:/- :/!OJ2:6.
1
:/fOf#" a Z"()Z[" EcMH!79" {DVk"[x H! #" 4/fH&"#"5Af:6H
!P{ :6JVqr" Hw)n"5=b"]= Z[" -Jqr";! a Z"()Z[" >AB= CDZc.@"
-S{D:6H)+"oBk" a =F";g%:/j -JN_W ZL&"]2%-R" -Wqr"5!g.@"5:6!N "5L&"
2%P{ H!&"]AB HfP46ZZ["]28Z[" \*H!I lmZ["]\ EB^%2:6.
,u
EF)1:<
)1:/
4/-)1:<
f)u
/4 -)+"]),_N " %Z"]ZZ["-JN " EFL&"]2lmZ["]\ EF46LJwOf#"

$gL&"5I A.6L!:6HZ[" ./k"[ Z["5:<)Z[" a AgH!:6Z
:<}=F"5e#" 4/zH&"5HZ["[ :/-N| h H!H&" x%{D.@"5./
>ABZBHf EF7%{D.@";./ WP7 Z"[- W!g*:6.
,u
!g*:6. EFAZBH d ZBL&"52&" =b"g% 4/N.@"]./|qr" N "]L&"5I =F"5=

Fg:/N 4/-%&"( zw)n"\>qr" %2`"]2 ./z:6! EMLfP:6HJZ["
a AcgH!H&":6H EFGb46HZ["^%= N "523";2%462_L&"]:62 !L&"5462_L&"5:62Z["
8g%N__N " EB7.@" %79";8qr"]J&"c:6!S p 23"52%Z["cI H!:6H
0
I

EB
2
!H a %! EB79";4/-%J23" :62%PZ"]^#" 462=F"g%

Acg%-"SJoL&"5I
H!_N " qr"(m)n"'L&";AB2:6HZ[" %Z"]^ :62H&"]>Z["5:<)1Z"
H! N_MH! %Z&"op79"]7 EBZ["[L&" 2%|N_H&" EF%7%GBH2`"
H! 462%."5A. }L&"(2GB2`" 28GcN "[-"]4/-P)+" -P2L&" 2%|N_:6H
,1s
2%_N| B
E %4<7Z[" \*Z["]\:6H 82 L&"52%H&" fy Z["5^%Z[" 2%f4/N.@"5./_#"
d N_ %[Z "]),|N " EM:6Hz #" EFH ./_N " :/J- . EFHfN "5:<}:6Zc
|N _N " F
E 7S)n" ' L&"]2ABZABH2`" $ >23"( d F
= ";g '}:6./!
:/-N|
Z L&"52#" :/- N_PA AB}&"( <: }=b"]ek" /4 -VjP:6Z
,ut
jP:6Z_N " -qr"]f }L&"(-R"-J_N " fI N&" :6H fZB46LJ!
L!:6Z|N " :62P7&" ANP46HfP2`"52.@" L!#"x p23"52%P.@" _#"5L&"52:6H
:6Z JobL&"52 a ABZ~= N "]L&"52 a *$-R" 4/-wVoB#" a 79"57>23"5A28&"
:6!:6Z EF qr" !.6L&"(2%Z[" 46!_M:6Hw)n" 46JZ["(:<), M8}:62
M&"; e
_M _M
M M
d M*d M
a [Z "(ZMH!_N " opGc-R"S-_N "'N "S-R"-|N " wGc-"[-_N|

Hw)n"(:<)Z[" )n"Y).@" WN_#"5:/-J.@" )n"]:/-w:6Zc
H!46H!e .6L&"(I 79" *$-R" 4/-w*46L&"o
d ZBL&"52k" EFI :< H! EB79";.6L&"]:62
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
t1t oAf2`"]2%-R" -w23"5I

? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" EFGBHJI K
EF^ N "5&"(! 46L!M./M d '
H {D%2`";2k"ST
obAcf2`"52)n" -=F"5Acg&" 46!eW{DABZB:6LfPH&"
!PH&" a Acg*H!H&" 46fPeW{DABZ:6HZ["
a Acf2`"52X ^*$~J=b"5:/g%2%PZ"
,v
a AfH!P79" = yfAZ d 79"]PH&"

xAf2`";2P)n" 4/-^%&"5 :<}=F";g%:<
xAB)1:6fN " Acg*H!H&" AB):6H!4<}Z["
)Acz23"52%P.@" EB7 462%|}:62
Ek";jP:6Z a Z"]ZM:6Hw)n"(:6
,1
E M:6HZ[" EB."5.6.@" yf.@"5./_#"( Z EF./EB=b"[g%H&" yfZ["]\*%L&";:62Z["

c
46!_M:6H
AcgHfPZ" ),_yWqr"5:6!:< d yzZ["])GB&"
46!M*:6!N " a gAB.6&" 'AB2H!2 46282`"5I &" 46fqr"]79" '}:6./!
a AcgH!H&" {p-R"- 46!P79"57462^%2`";2.@" h Z["5^Vk":/-JI :/
h [Z "5^V#" :/-P2%
pZ["5:<) pZ["]\%-"
obZ["5:<) EBABZH
yzZ["])Z[" 46!g`"g
L!:6HAZ a H&"5H&" 46!=F"g %Z["5>AB=

:/-JH&"523"5:622%Z[" fA -qr"]f yWqr"5:6!:<
op)n"()qr"]w79" ob= W 4/fZ["5:<) 46!=F"[g>P.@"
N_qr"Y$g%H&" yf=F"(:62%P79" &"5=b" yj#"W:6Z
jP:6ZN " :6LfP&"Y z= P7 zZ["5:6Z %Z" N " f),-R"x23"($"

:6Z w!yfZ"]2ABZ &"] a f./-" -=F"] {D2`"]g`"g%H&"
d Zc.@" EM:6HZ" Eb\*H!Ac Eb\*L&"]I :6H EF79";46H&"]I
:6!:6Z {D&" 46!P79"] LfS79" yfZ["54<)Z[" ^%Z["5ABZ&" ^}:62
,u
,1
^V#" LfP:< 2./&" ^Vqr" fNP= #" yz.@"(./_#"5

I ^V#" }AB AB!-"[w AczLZ["5Ac I k";
:<}:<),_N " -'>qr" 46!Z["]\*.@"]A. 4/fH&"#"5Ac a Z"]AZ {p
2`";I AN&"Y.@"
:62^V#"}A!yfZ"'*}:6./!$A23"52%.":628)n"() :<}=F";g>P:<
vu1
:<}=F"g23"52&"] 2\*:<H&"5 :<}=b"g I L&" 28>:<PH&"5

:<}=F"5e#" EBHZ["[WP)+" f
:6H!H&"( :<}=F"M yzZ["5ABZc-" - 46!=F";g>PH&"
:<}=F"M H! 279";46H&"]2H&" H! #" EBI :< :<}=b"[MZ[" EB.@"]./.@"
:<}=F"5e#"-
46!Z["^%=b"54/gZ"] .@"EFI Of#" a Z["])1Z"{D-R"S-Z["5:<) v
0
EBZ["5:<) yzZ["])Z[" d {D~!k" a gX #" yf.@"5./ qr"
obZ["5:<) EBABZH!H&" yzZ["5ABZd g`" 46!=F";g*:/-J:62 64 !=b"[MA.6:6H!
pZ["5:<)_N " Acg* 4<)ZB&"[o=F"5:/g% yf=F"5:62P79" & "5=b" yj#"SW:6Z
LZ"]:<) 46H&"YH&"Dx*Ac 46H&"(PH&"$L!:6Zcp2)n";o L! HJ:/
v
s
L!C)n" Acg*H!_#" L!:6HABZ LHL&"5I :6H d g`"546!=b"g%H&"
jPHf-R" x8)1{ a Z"(}J:/ AF}2`"(g`"M%&"So#" EFI }Z["]\
d H&"5!g:<}Z[" L!:6ZP2%Z[" yfZ"]Z :62UFqr" $f|N_qr"
!H2`"eH&" a Z[" Acg*H !!)n"#"DAF-R"-PH&"D=F"( 2:6.
v
1t
=F"5= |N " 28:6./H&" !zQAB= w79" J=b"5:/gZ[" J=b"]w79" wG N

yz=b"5= NPOfk" -wX k"]LfPZ" EFAF}:< yz=b"] #" EFI }.@"5./."
z=b"5:/f.@" H!&"]AB {DeW^Vk" }L&"(I Z[" f!)n"]:6 JoBj^V#"
EB=b"5= yf=F"5= &"fg:<}:6ZcEcMAcz!. EjoAcg*23";:62
E f:6
L&"(g`" g%M*L!:6HZ[" ENP)n"(^ Z["]:<)Z[" a Acg*H!:6Z
c
2!W >Z["5) $%:/z f|g`"M yfZ["5AZc-R" - 46!=b"g%H&"
w:/ 4/-
H -w284/zZB&"SoB-" JN_= 223" 287P:6H
of!p:6fP.@"zAF):6H!:6Z :6!:6Z yfZ["5AZB&"oAf2`"]2%:6H
v
v
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
t a C%=b"5 - "[-w23";I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF) CD.@" EFGBHJI K Qm{D%2`";2k"T
A-Z["5Zc_-R" -g EcN:<NP.@"[o.@" a AW-J!k" 2H&" yfZ"
4/zH&"]Z"]ZP79"]462%^V#" x%
Hf {DABZB&"5:6!g> {DAcg%-R"S-!
46Z"]ZP}./N " -8k"[w!#";2`" $V-"]4/-w%L&"5I AF) a AB)1PH&"
yzZ["5Zc_g`"5wGB23" 4628Z["5ZS79" p^VW&"5:6Z[" p H!:6Z
vu1
L!Z|N_M H!AB= 46Zc L!H&"5&"o23" 28{$'g`"SM%qr"o
ZVg.@" JobL&"52 CpN " .6L&"52Z[" a 7#"x%
H!Z["
:62Zc_N "]JAcg MHfPAfZ["S V-R";4/-w%L&"5I AF) a AB)uZ["
:6Zc_N "( #" EF\HfP2:62%|N " 7zL&"]2ZBZ" yfZB&"5:6
vu
yzABZBLfP46ZZ["- 28\*:6HZ["-.@" FNSP}I #" Eb\*:6HZ["
zZF!qr" !g*L&"]2%Z[" yfAZ z23";:62%PZ"[z23"52Zc&"(&"
'ZcjP.@"]{DAcg a AgH!Z[" fZ" $V-"]4/-w%L&";I AF) a B
A )~!#"
-wZF}Z[" 46ZABZB&" 46H&"52%-JM )u\*:6HZ[" -NP1" 8g:/N
uv u
{DAZB&"5:6!gVk" a >7 :/N__x8),N " 46fP.@"]!N " {DHf ..@"
yzABZB2`"52Z["JobL&" 2 =F"g%46ZBZ[" 462Z["xZ["[AN ~%&"]$-R"
xAZB2`"]2%Z["JobL&" 4628@. "5:6. 4/-%L&";I AB)1C." a AF)4/-J#"[WZ["
zZB23";2%Z[" =F"] Z[" EF2`"52Z[" z^ WP)n"])12`"Acg H!:6Z
vu1
- )+"]),_qr"]JAF Eb)n" ,N "-)n"5^V#" -)+"]),_qr"(I -)+" \

Lw)n"]),|qr"] EFAg:<4/f )+" 46eW:/N__M #"lmZ["
4628)+"]),_N "]Ag MH!Z[" zZ[" $-R";4/-%L&"5I AF) pAF) N "
)+"]),_qr"(}Z[" !f.@"5:/- Z :/N_eW elmZ[" .6L&"]:62
v0
!g*QZ[";ANPHJI :/-." } .6&"5!#"f./#" EB^%23"5462Z["
a gX 4/zZ I CDVk"[oL&" 462%_H!P}=b"]= #" %AB)1L&"52%Z["
8g%1";8g%N " $MH $V-"]4/-w%L&";I AF) a AB)~!#"
-g1";Ag joBg2`";462qr"5w79" -NPZ"]2%Z[" 46H&"52 -JM:<)
v 010
:<}=F"5:/gZ["!k":<}=b"]:/gZ["46.@"(#":<}=F"(:/gZ"f=F"] #"{D=F"] k"

:<}=F"5:/gZ[" x8),-R" x8),-R"&"('*#" :<}=F";g%_N " 28AfL!P #"
=F"5:/gZ["546Z["5^ :6fN "5L&"5:628Z";zZ["S $-R";4/-%L&"5I AF) pAF)2P79"
=F"5:/gZ["),#" :/-P:6JZ[" -" ),#"5:/-J46./_g`" :/g:6Z
v0s
:6!P)n"5:<)146ZZB&" 46Z["5:6!_oAN !g.@"]PH&" EB 462Z["5:6!
d )+"5:<)46Zcqr"]w79" EcNP:6Z EFVz%L&";:62 yfZ 2N:6
:6w)n"]),|N "(}H.@" wAcg8 #" 2 V-R"54/->L&";I AB) a AF)~!k"
)n"])_N "(2 $%:/z %Z" f.6:6Z a ABZH!:6Z
v0t
zy &"]f#" Eb\*:<}Z["5L!46ZBZ&"c>&"YZ"Y)AB2 EF\:6HZ"
EB&"]:6f yWqr"5w79" EN:6Z EF z%L&"5:62 yfZB2 :62
46&"5A!f./N " AcN:/z HZ[" V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF) a AB)uZ["
%&";J4/fZ 46L1"('*.@"fZ["5 H!ZcS%Z[" ),:6Z
v0
Z["-JP{DH a .62`"]28N " 2}:/ 46H EF}:/

Z"[-P{DH a gAB.6&" 8fL&"52%g8{pW W:6ZBZ["
:62Z["-JH&"f./N "5&" 46!Z["(AB),fZ["S V-R"54/->L&"]I AB) a AF)1H&"
L!Z["-S{DHJZ[" d Z." a ABZ LJ."5!46HZ ./:/
v0v
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
tv EF&"5!-"[-w23";I
EB^ N "5&"]f 46L!M./M d '
H {D>23";2%#"PT
)+" \79"5P79" EcNPOf#" Eb"]:6JZ[" 4/-JH&"5H!N "52%#" 4/fH&"5~!k" Eb1"]:6Z["
w)n"5AF)1_N " Ag%yWk" EF=F"(= .@" =F"( 2." -2#" LJ=b"5
f)+"5^%:/j|N " 462H&"(}L&" 2Z[";ABZ a =F"54/gZ %AZBL&"5462%#" 4/-J#"SjP)+"
)n" \./ 28}AcN&" =F"5= .@" E#"zL!_#" Eb1"5 j:<)
v0
4<}}:/NZ[" :<g`"5AB }L&"52.@" {DABZB&"5!g*." 46fSG #" Eb1"5:6Z"
pN_P.@" jP^ != yj#"Sx%N_Z[" 2k"[x>N| Z_#"
OJ EFZ["]\ !)n"5:<)_N " :62}4/N23" :628 4/NZ["5Z
EBN_ 2}ANP&" J=b"[g%.@" E#"fLf|k" Eb1"5 jP:<)
v0
}Z["w./P.@" :<!X k" Eb1"]:6Z[" }AB7>&"5ABH!_N " Acg&"5=F" Eb"(:6Z"

yzZ["54/-./_#" a > :6L!&"( E#"-w.623" 2%PeZ["])
yzZ["54/-J./ f AH z23"( p 279" -w% j_g`"[g>
EBZ["x./ 2}ANP&" J=b"g%.@" E#"[fLf|k" Eb1"5 jP:<)
v0
mGBHJZc_N " m7>{ Eb1"]:6Z[" EFN "Ym\
4<GBHJ ),Pe#" :/f :<HZ[" -J2%#"
I GB~./_#" J=b"5= N_2`" 462 28 I
EFGBCD./ 28}AcN&" =b"g%.@" Ek"[zL!_#"
^ }.@"
L=F"]
79"]7k"
Eb"(
Eb1"]:6Z["
23"
46L&"Y$qr"[o
j:<)
v0
x 64 H./_#" #" Eb"(:6Z" x8),-R"x:6Zc M8),-R"Jk" Eb1"5:6Z["

I %./ EF CDZZ["(2Z[" 462% k"[-w:/N_|g* L&"( Ek"[j."
%./#" x7>L&"5I qr" fP= &" :6wM -NP{ 4<}=F"( ^
EB ./ 2}ANP&" J=b"g%.@" E#"fLf|k" Eb1"5 j:<)
vusu
P ./_#" yj
~!#" EF1"5:6Z[" }AcN_JN=F" M%M> #" EF1"5:6Z["
:62%P ./_#" )n"()Z[" f)+"])Z[" 46!P)+"[2%#" fgL&"52 Ec-R"-Z["
2%P7>2 fAcN:<723"($2`" 2g>f./N " ABZL&"5I ABL~!k"
d 7>./ 28}AcN&" =F";g%.@" Ek"[zL!_#" Eb"] W:<)
vus 0
2ABw{D./_-R" -~!#" EF1"5:6Z[" !2AB. Z["5Zck" Eb1"]:6Z["
wAB L&" 462%
AB W'-R" 4/-PQL&"52 Ec#"-.62`";I 7e#"
ABJLAB&" 46fPZ"(AB)jAB. Z["5ZF}Z[" -28:/z23"(
EB!#"546L! 28}AcN&" =F"[g>P.@" Ec#"fL!_#" EF1"( W:<)
28\46\ wGB^V#" Eb1"]:6Z[" 2%f.@"]{p a AB Eb1"5:6Z"
v1s1s
4<\*!Wk" AcgHJZ[" E-R"-wZ[" {D=b"5= N " LJ=b"5= W_g`"Sg%&"

46w\*2 !z.@"]79" f23"(&" ')L&"Y$ %&"5!W_g`"g%
EF\8{D./ 28}AcN&" =F";g>P.@" Ec#"fL!_#" EF1"5 W:<)
v1sut
f1"5./|k" a % #" EF1"5:6Z[" fZ["5Z:/N| eW)1Of#" Eb1"5:6Z"
Lw"]J:/ EB 2 jP&"o#" L!#"x%N_Z[" yW#"x%N_ZcH&"5&"
46w"]46J:< d =F"(e 46!=F"[g>PZ" $% =F"g%#" *g`"g j_g`"[g>PI
EF1"5 NS}AN&" J=b"g%.@" E#"fLf|k" Eb1"5 j:<)
v1s
:6! ./ PG Eb1"]:6Z[" )+"()1}Z[" )n"])k" EF1"5:6Z["
./ EB CDZPAZ %AZBL&"5I ABLJL&"]I * 46L&";o
./_qr" =F"(79" :6!_N |k"(L&"52%Z[";:<)23"52 W_g`"g%
d = ./ 28}AcN&" =F"g%.@" Ec#"fL!_#" EF1"5 jP:<)
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
t1 V-R"-J=F"[M>-R" -/!#"
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K !g`"gAF7&" Q2`"5I AB)<T
-w}AcN jqr"]A2Z[" -Jqr"5AN|-" -J=b"MH)+" !_N 2_#"
h }AcN h [Z "5^Vl.@"5./2 AcN&"(f!)n" :/-JS$AB)11"'23"
462%N %Z[5" ^%%&" $-R"-J :/f)+"]46!=b"g :6w}Zc_N "
v1s1v
h }AcN HZ"(\ a \Hf 4628Z["])Z[" a 79"]7z:62
v1su
I AN !)L&"52\ W.@"546!P79"]|N " !_N "5L&"528N " !P)n" \&" 46!Z["]:6Zc_#"
AcN zAF)23"52ZBZ[" :6!S Acg AB!-"[x>M23";I &"
op$ANPCZ[" :/f.@"Y}L&"5I Me :/!)n";oM :6ej=F"[>N "
zI ANH!N " zZ["5ZBZ[" z^Vx8),-R" :/-|g !\*23"]eW:/
v1s
8
Z["-|
Z"[i}
Z[":/-
Z["-
4<79"]7>23"5I
4<79"(7qr"
4<79"]7>2`";I
4<79"]7>2`"
97 " L&"(&" oGB&"(Z["() 46Lw1"]!qr"546!=b"%N "

46!P7-"[- :/!)n"546!=b"[g -=b"MHZ_N "
>&";46!=b"]e 462%=b"gAN a 79"]7qr" 46!=F";g>|N "
I g`" 4/-H&"5! :6.646Z["]^ :/- lm:6Z
v1su
46w\*~!#" x)u{D&"o L.@"(.<N " 46.@"].6Z["lZ[" 462Z["5ZBZ[" LZ"]Z_g`"]e

pAF)1}Z["m7N "YZ"Y) !./lm&" fP./k" yf&" !.623"5I 79"] #"
EF\4<=F" wN "]S79" a AF)!2`" 2ZBL&"52 W&"5!g8{
yf\~!k" x8),-R"]Ac- yN "523"52%_N " NS7 >%.623"5:62
v1s
!.6 =F"[g>PJ:< !28.@"546H&" I H&"#"lZ[" >2

H
P.6 =F"g%46Zce LfPZ"( Z[" ZBN " L=F"5=
H
d .6 =b"g%46Zcqr"5w79" -=b"M%-R"x%N_Z["52Z[" EMHN "5&"[o
./-=F"g%_N_#" Wqr"oZ"Y),Z["]}L&"(I L&"5I lm:6Z
v
t1
=b"MH WH! p79"546!g yj-R";4/-J #" {7qr";2`"

=F"[M*H :6!SABH zZF 1" 46!.@"]. }.@"5.6Z[" EF.@"5.6Z["
:<}=F"MH :/-P:62 {D.6&"(AB. H&"]28.@" {DVk"SJlmZ["(2%Z["
-P=F"MH Z_NP%79" 46H&"YZ["]) 2`"Y-R" -'*I :<
vut 0
jPH }Zc-R"- :/f.@"546!=b"]e !)n"()1N " AB&"546!P7X #"

:/-PHJ^V#" F-R"x8),-R" 4/-Z["S #" -wABw79" oL&";28}%&"
!H EFV#"54/-w1" >Acg2`" 28Z"]Z :<7 EF 1"
:6H 46Leqr"546!Ag23" 462Z["5ZF}Z[" :6wM :6!N ";lmZ["5:<7
vuts
E {DZ["]\ %Z["]):62_N " d ZBL&"52 4<79"]7>23" Acg*H 23"]&"

c
!{D." J%AB= ABHJ&" f|g`"M&" !MH {DAZBH)+" \>-R"
-Wf./k" -)n"Y)^%2`" 2%P=F"[g8}Z[" -J=F"M%-R" 4/-wV#"-2:/
I . oL&"]2 Z["]46!Acg :6H46Z["]^ L&"5I l:6Z
vut1t
{pNP{DH }{DAZ :/zAB./-R" x)-"[w L&" 8N "5!g&"5!-"

-NS{DH EFZ";-wAcN yfZ"[w%&" oBk"[-N_#" -J=F"[M*HZc_N "
NS{DCZ[" :/f.@"]N_-R" 23"]&" 46!P7-R" -g`"Sg qr"546!_MH!_N "
jNS{DHJZ[":/f.@"]46!=b"5e 2%#";Af~!#"B2%_#"Eb\*H!_N "cf)1L&"5:62
)+"5AB)14<}Z"),_qr"]ABwN " :6!&"]JAF7>~!k" 4<}Z["Y\*%L&";2%f!.@"
)+" \*%L&" 2%Z["54/-%L&" :628{D~L&" 2% #" iN " fZB}Z[";-."
f)+"5^}L&" 2%%C %=F"g '*)46./S)n"]AF)&" :6w}:6Z
:628)+"]),lm./P28N " :6M '*&";46JZB&" :6!N "[lmZ["]:<7
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
v
t
vutv
t x%M*23"52 - 2`"]I
? %2`";:62 NP2`"($.@" EFGHI K yf N " d '>
H {D%2`"]2%#"T
a #"-JN "]fg`";!N:6 h )%AB)L&"(2
:6H!:/ )n"]AB):6HZ[" 28Z&"[o
#"54/-wZc-R" -w 2`";4628Z" oBM 2=F"5e
_#"]) |k"({D2`";2 f%L&"5:62
46!k"]4/-Vg`" eW :< %Ag&" !z:6.
46.@"]}:/ '*}4/-Vj:6Z
yj#";4/-JVg`" ejZ["5ABZB&"'&";46Zc-" x>M23";:62Z["
yWqr"546 L&" 2 $ :6H
v
t1
{DAg8{pg% I L&"52 {D=b"5= N " :6fP:<
{DABZH:6Z AgH4/zH&"[-" 4/-J%:<7
Acg{pg% 2%M:6HZ[" 23";28),f=F"5= H&"
-R"S &" oBN_#"5A-C)n"$gL&"5I
Ag%-Jg> }=b"]= #" !23"5462ABZ d =F"[g
!g8O:<7 %A= W !g:6.
pAcg8{pg% I Z"]AZB&"'&"]46JZc-R" x%M*23";:62Z["
yWqr"546 L&" 2 $ :6H
vut
Ec#"5Acf:6H E-R"- h -R"x./ z :6H
EBZ["x .@" {DAF7L&"]2 d N :62
4/-PH&"#"5Af:6H 4/-w%&"($-R" 4/-J ABZB&" %&"So#"
w 2`";28A./-R" A.6H:6ZBZ" 2ZB&"ob&"
46!k"]Af:6H
46.@"Y}:/
F#"5Acf:6H
yWqr"546
d H '*-2%#" EFGB23"52
'*}4/-VjP:6Z
a Z"(AZB&" '&"]46JZc-R" x%M*23"5:628Z"
L&" 2 $ :6H
vut1
EB Ag&" 8g:/N EFGBL&"528:62%_N " :6H

4/-w%L&"().@" EF%L&"528N "5&" !N:6
4/-P% Acg*&" AB.6:6H !#";&"('ABH&" !g*L&";2
:/-J:/ :6H!2`"YZ[" 4/-JQ:<
462Gcg2`" 2%MH!_N " '*L&"5AB2~!g`" oL&";2
46.@"(}:/ '*}4/-Vj:6Z
pGcg2`" I Z["5ABZB&" '&"546Zc-" x%M23"5:62Z["
yWqr"546 L&" 2 $ :6H
vutu
h -R"SZ&" ."]./ h }:6Z EM*:6HZ["
a 79"]7>23";I 79" h GN "(Z["]) h GB:6H
4/zH&"[-"[-w2k" Eb\*H! \Q:6Hw)+"o
{D lmH 28GB23";2:62_N " EFZ["5:/46!-"[w2)n" !
H 46 L&"]8g>N " N "]2`"]
46J."(}:/ '}4/-wVW:6Z
yzH&"[-"Sx%g23" I Z["5AZB&"'*&";46JZc-R" x%M2`";:628Z"
yjqr"]46J L&" 2 :6H
EF)1AB}:6HZ[" fZ:/ :6fPC./P&" 46!=F"[g>P=F"5e
Eb7>{D./ d ZL&"(2 f%Gc-R"
x8)1{D:< N^%2`"54628Z[" oM 2=F"g
v,
8x 1"] ! 4/-J

H!yj#" 4/->:<7
$)1{D:6. =b"g !_g`"Y':6H EcM:6HZ["
46.@"]}:/ '*}4/-Vj:6Z
)u{D:6. a Z["5ABZ&"c'&";46Z-R" x%M23";:62Z["
yjqr"]46J L&" 2 :6H
v 0
-PJ:< N ^%&"oB#" -W#"54/-J79" 28Z["5AZc-R"

-)+"5^Vj ),MH:6ZF)n" Gc-"
AZ a L&"]4628Z[" 'L&"5AB2~!g`" oL&"5I
qr"5!z.@" f|g`"MH 4/-J%:<7
:62Acg {7>&"5:6 46 1"58g%N " N "52`"Y
46.@"]}:/ '*}4/-W:6Z
:6Z a Z["5ABZ&"'*&";46Z-R" x%M2`";:628Z["
yjqr"]46J L&" 2 :6H
v,s
EB23"528:6Z EF=F"g%_N " EB=b"[g%jPH&" L&"5Z["])

d :6H H!I \.@"5./&"
'23";2:6Z -w23"52%N " &"5&"546Zc-" x%M23"52
46.@"]}:/ '*}4/-Vj:6Z
x2`";28:6Z yf.@"5./ a CDWH&"523" 2Acf2`"5I -"
xAf23"52AF EB.@"(A.6H!H&" %)+"oBk"
yz23";2:6Z a Z["(AZB&" '&"546Zc-R" x%M*23";:62Z["
yWqr"546 L&" 2 $ :6H
v,t
-P.@"5%AZBL&" g`"5e#" %2 C 1"5!./-R"
-J
L&"5I -S{D:6H AcgH
ABZ a %&"] a 79"54<7PG 4/->&"]

a ./-"[x*./ d ZL&"(2 WH
:62 AZB&" 46!_
L&"5I ),#")L&"(
L&"(2
46.@"]}:/ '*}4/-Vj:6Z
H! AZB23" 462%_g%N "]L&"5I '&";46Zc-" x>M23";:62Z["
yWqr"546 L&" 2 $ :6H
v1
wZ["./.@" H!&"]A AN_AcN J H!-R"
4/-Z["546ZBeqr" :6!CD./_-R" oL&"54628Z"
yzZ["54/-./_#" a >&"Y yfGBABHJH!H&" d =F"g
:6Z jS'*./ z :6H
I Z["-:/ x8),-R"5:/- ),-R"5:/-Je fH&"5!L&"
462%|g*&"]46J./|k" EB^%23";2Lw)n"5:6!S
pZ["-:/ a Z["5ABZ&"'*&"546Z-R" x%M2`";:628Z["
yjqr"]46J L&" 2 :6H
vv
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
t1 Vf)uO
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I ^%CD.@" EFGHI K 46!&"5&" Q$-"S-J T
pV#"S2 zZB2`";:628AZ N "523"(*N "523";462Z[" yfZ[">&"]&"
#"S2 AByfZ&";ob&" ! _g`"[M*ABZ

A gHfP:6Z
h Vqr"SoAcN a .<OAcg a c
4/-wVqr"SoAcN d &"Hw )[Z "5:<) a Z["
-w=b"5=
a =b"5=
z=b"5=
=F"5=
a [Z " !zQABZw79"
L!
4<7."5./_#"
:/-NP>:<7
v,
_N "5L&"52 4/W_DWqr"]AB -Jqr"5!%Z[" d 7Zc_N "5&"[o

_N "]L&"52 d N :62 a AcgHfP:6Z EM*:6HABZ
_N "5L&"52 x8),-R";-w^%23"]g`" g%P79"5H&"( |yzZ["5ZB&"
|N a H&"]L&"528 )Z["(:<) a Z[" !f.@"5=F"]:/g
d 2lmQ H!Z["x8),-R" x8),-R"54/-Z["S #" EB%L!NS.@"

d N "52%fVk" Z["(\*:6H EF L&"5I :<)+" !P4<}Z["]^
i2lmQ L1"5=b"g a AcgHfP:6Z EM*:6Hw)+"[oZ"
-P2%f./N " !_g`"SMHw )Z["]:<),yW#" -N|k"S-JN:6Z
v<
v,
-w&";AB2`"]2% ./NP_g`"; -Jg%N "5Acg*H!H&" -J2z./N "

a &"]J23"52_N " 4/-Vj:6Z EcM:6HABZ a H&"]H&"546!=F"]e
yz&"]J23";2%|N "'*^>4628H&"5#" yz23"52%P:62 EB&"]:6f|yzZ["
'23";223"52% ^%H&"5L&"52 )Z["]:<) a Z["$)k" >ABZBL&"5:62
v,
w)n"])1\:6HZ"
f)+"])1\:6HJZ["
I )n"()1\>WL&"
4/-S)n" \{D
v1vu
JAB.< Z#" '*L&"5I %:6Z" d CpM #"

x8)4628H&"]#" &"YH./." _N "(!z.@"(}L&"
%L&"5:62846Z#" 4/-VjP:6Z EM*:6Hw)+"o-R"
L!H&"5&"YeW )Z["5:<)%Z[" 4/-JZ["5ZB>:<7
- 1"5!H
E M>Wg8_N " Acg&"5=F"5= P.@" bg>N "-R"S-g`"]e
Lw"]fPH I !H N "5 N Leqr"Sob:<}Z[" %Z["5ZB7P.@"
a H&"("]:6JZ[" yW#" 4/-wVW:6Z a Acg*H!:6Z EcM:6HABZ

EF1"5:646.6Z[" ),P=F"[g8 )Z["(:<)Ec#" -.62`"]2 :62
v1v 0
zy Z["-AB./-" x8),-R"-^%2`"]qr"AczHwN "(&" o#" Eb\*H4<=b"]=

462Z["-JAB.62`" $-R"54/-%L&" I AB)1~JAF)Hw1"c'}4/-wVWZ["
EBZ["-J.@"] EF!#"546LJ:< JoL&"52G d g`"546!=F";g
462Z["-J:6. :6L!&"YHw )Z["5:<)yj#" 4/-Vj:6Z
v1v1s
23";2%:6Z
i23";2%P:6Z
2`"]2%:6Z
:/-P2`";:628
2 28./:6Z MC."5./

/4 -J7:6Z a =F"]Acf~fWH&" Z["5Af~!jPH&"[-R"
oL&"(qr"[o-R" JNP79";:<}ABZ&" %AB= CDZ."
d =F";g )1Z"(:<),yWk" 4/-VjP:6Z
v1v
t
z{D H f./N "-R"-J2k" fZ23"($.@"(7N "]L&" I 79"] >23"

462OJ462%^V#" lm EB.<\&"'*}4/-Vj 46ZBZ["]:<)23"(-R"
-w*H%Z[" -N_qr";%AB= 2`" 2g%qr"5Q)+" -M8_W^
EB%4<7>ZB&"]$qr"Ag%f%:62 Fg%qr"546!=b"g Ec#"W:6Z
v1v
L!:6Z:6H! 21" 46JH&"]:62Z["'*PHJL! yzZc-R";4/-)+"]:<)Z["

:62Zc46HZ[" EB 28 WH&"523" 23"(&"op1"'*}4/-VjPZ"
2%:6ZF}L&" 462ZBI 79"]7#" oL&"52M*:6Hw)+" %7>46H&";2%PZ"
ZV#" a CpN "(_#"5&"5AB h ^%23";2Z["5:<) 4<}^%23"]g:<
v1v1v
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
t1 V-R"./k"[-w.@"
?
.@" EF%GBHI
K 46!&"5&" Q-R"S-JUT
qr"5!z.623" 2H46ZBeW.@" Eb\*H!2 46L\H!:6Z

:6!_qr"5./N "5:6!N " o{D A.6H!P79" ),4<}=F" ),_M
i}qr"]46JCD.@"( #"$%PcN " a AcgH!:6Z EM:6HZ"]>Z["
qr"5!z."5w79"EBAF}H.@"]./b462AF}H!I #"J:/f:6Z
vuvu
AgH!:6Z
-wAcgH!:6Z
{DAgH!:6Z
a AcgH!:6Z
2z./| 28Hfqr"So {DAB.6&"]./-"

-JNP1"5:6!S -w8-/ jf4<79"5AF7
{p
4/-_.@"( #" 4/->L&"]I AB)1HfPH&" EcM:6HZ["5L!Z["
a AZBH.@"]./I ^>I A= !)n"m)u\*:6H:6Z
v1v
a )+"]),AcN H!Z["]:<}=b"5:/gZ[" N "5:<}=F"(:/gZ" :/-JN "]:<}=F"]:/gZ["

)n"])AN HfPZ"]:<}=F"]:/gZ[" w)n";-wZFOfk" HJAcf~f#"
o)+"]),.623" 2jN "5L&"5I AF)~!qr" 23"52% a Z[" oAN!!)n"(:6
)n"])P{DZ["fZ#"5:/-J.6&"w'*L&"5I % :<}=F"(eW}:6Z
vuvu
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
, o./_-R" -w23"5I
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K 46!&"(J&" Q$-"[-UT
ieqr" w}L&"(~:/ a )14<}Z"Y\>g`" e79"5'L&"5I
:62e#" 4/- 1" '}Z["5!z:6. yfZ23";4628GBL&"5I
e#" a CDV#" of=F"5AcgCpg*&" o 2`"52M:6HJZ["
d eqr" ob./P2`"($.@"]AB. d =b"g%ABZ&" 46!=b"[gZ["5:<)
I M :6H!_N "
46!M*:6H^
M:6HZ"
EcM:6HZ["
v1vu
eAcg2`" H&"54/j|$H!_N " :62%S79"5LAH!.@"

Afw79" yz23"52ABZB~1" 46H&"(M #"
x8):<}Z[" yfABZ23"52ZB2%S79" Hfqr"[o{D23"52
ob./P2`"($.@"]AB. d =b"[g%ABZ&" 46!=b"[gZ["5:<)
vu1
yzZ["79" %&"( {DAZBAH g%23"5I 23"

I Z["-Jqr" JAF7>L&"5I I }L&"5I qr"5w79" H&"5Acz46H&"5I
Z["79"57 )+"]AF) 2%H a 79"[o2`";2
EBZ["xZ[" o./23"(.@"]A. d =F"[g%ABZB&" 46fP=F"gZ["5:<)
o\~!k" 46Lw\~f#" o= l./_N " oBW_qr"5w79"52AcW-"
x%
~f#" fZ23";2%|N " x%
H 4/-)+" \*HAZB&"
46w\*~!qr" >23"]." a %23"52 2%P1" '*-223";A2
EF\~!qr" ob./23"($.@"]AB. d =F";g%AZB&" 46!=F";gZ"]:<)
:/-wVqr"
o = #" x -"[w^Vl-R" x8)1{D2ABZB2`"
V#" -
I
^%2`";I 23" 462%P=F"g 4/N.@"5./S"
vu 0
vus
:6#" } ABHfS)n"'}Z"]J%AB= 23" :62Z["-

d Vqr" o/. 2`"Y.@"(A. d =b"[g%ABZ&" 46!=b"[gZ["5:<)
v
1t
64 !_#"x.@" EBV#"-JH&"5&" op{pz./N|H&"]&" !H!S

#" - 23";I g./k" W=b"M%qr"qZ" :/-J!:/
L!k"[w4/fZ[" 'L&"5AB2 L oBk"(}=F"5= #" L!ZB oB#"
Ec#"54/-JZ[" o./2`"Y.@"(A. d =F"g%ABZ&" 46!=b"[gZ["5:<)
!$&"oL&" $)X AgH }.@"(./N&"5Z[" :62%P79";46L!

H
lm28&"obL&" $M yfZ[" 2AB.6:/z." )n" \V-"S-&"
2`";&";o#" -8-!#" h Z["5^Vl:6./_#" yzZB&"5wGB2`"]qr"
N "]&"oqr" ob./23"($.@"]AB. d =F";g%AZB&" 46!=F";gZ"]:<)
vuv
g&"oBqr" % Vg`" :/gZc-R"xZ" !ZB2`"]:62

F
L!g*&"SoL&"$%M yfZ"]2AB.6:/z.@" L!g`"gAczH!."
!g*&"SoL&")A.<N " =F"[g*!N "52%#" }.@"]./|g`"5Ag
Ecg&"oBqr" o./2`"Y.@"(A. d =b"[g%ABZ&" 46!=b"[gZ["5:<)
vuu
- |k";&"]46JH&"{7S{p-" -H QH!H&"5&" $g%-R"5:/-)+"o&"

k"]&"546H&" 28}23"52%P)+" $e :6L!N "[-g`"5eW23"
2%_g`";46H&"5H 2_zAcN&" ABw* &"546Z" wZ["528A.6H!.@"
d g`"546H&" o./23"(.@"(A. d =F"g%ABZB&" 46fP=F"[gZ["5:<)
46!_#"5A
AB.6&" 46!_#"-wABZBHfS79" ) &"o&"
46!k"]A zZB2`"]2%.@" $V-"[-w w79" 46JH&"(:<* &"o
F#"5Ac- 28Vk"S-HZ[" p23"52ABZB~f#" qr"546!_&"[oBk"
Ec#"5Ac o./23"(."]AB. d =F";g>PAZB&" 46!=F";g*Z["5:<)
vuu
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
0 d )+"[2%-R"S-w23";I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@"EFGBHJI K EF^ N "5&"! 46L!M./M d '
H {D%2`"52#"T
AfH ./CDL&"]2 f=F"] Acg _#"(4<* k" d ~ 7>!-R"S-g`"]ej23"
A28H ./P4/N 1" 82`";28A./-R" -Jg`"5ejL!Z[" 28A.628e WP),:/
4/-PH&"546H ./|k"({pg*23" }79" 2L&"5I 2Z[" 4/-PZ"]ZM CDAZB!_g`"[M
4/zH&"]H ZcH&"54<G !_g`"SM Z["%Z"():62%_N "Eb)n"2%#"{7#";:/-w:6Z
v
1
z H&"]L&"52
!L&"52
:/-PL&"5I
:<}L&"52
W_z. g`";eW g`" g%2:62_N " H.@"]4/-Jek" }= qr"5!:62

W_N "] A.623" AB2H.@"5L.@" ./P4/N_eWL&" 2AB.62e WP),$-"
H!Z["5I H!N " !P}= #" EF%79";46H&"5I 4/-JP)+"]!zQ AZB!_g`"M
Zc_#"54<GB:6H yzZ["5 Z["%Z["]):62_N "Eb)n";w2k"{7#";:/-:6Z
v
L!M*23";I
!M*23";2
x%M*23";I
EcM23";2
z=b"5 Ag%-R"4/-JH&"5CDABZ-R"-w.646H&"(I L!46ZBZ 462> #"WH&"

CD:6. %Z["5^% Z[" {DAZclm&" !!\*:6H
:<}ABZ-R"
Z["5 Z["]),-R" 4/-wVfAB) :62MH EFVk"]4/-79" EM*:6HABZ
M2`";I EB&"!_NP Z["m})n"\*H Eb)n"[2%#"$Eb\*:6H:6Z
v 0
4/-P>L&";I k"bF-R"x8),-R"px8),-R"xAF %AZBH!I 4/-JH&"5:<7 wZ["5^%:/-PH&"5&"

qr" oBfQZBZ|N " =F"(7." z^%=F";e ./qr"(:6H $g%-"]:/-wABZ23"
%L&"5I :6wM&" './#"-AZ './#"x%g2`" $>4<Pe#" EF./2
EB%L&"5I AB= }ZcH&"d =F"5eW46!=F"$gGBH Eb)n";w2k"$Eb\*H:6Z
jPeW1" )n"() #" f)+"]^7 :/-J #" Wqr"5AH!N " 2%#";:/jPeqr"
M Ecqr";o7 ob= qr"5w7P.@" z^%=b"5e o./P{DH
:<}ABZ
e 28L&"5462Z["])1Z" 4<}L&"5462%_.@"g`"SM%g 4/fZ["f./N "5&" !f.@"5!_g`"SM
d e {D23"54628Z 2!#"JobL&"2=F"[g*:62_N "Eb)n"[w2k"Eb\*:6H:6Z
}= qr"oB#"
xA= L&"]I
ob= qr"5
EBAB= L&"5I
v
v
t
F-R"Sx8),-R" x8),-R"xAF >ABZBHfPI jqr"5ABH!N " 2%#"5:/We#"

CD2%#"-R"4/-P>4<79"(723"2 L&"]L!Z["$x2`"]2ZcH&"523"m
:<}ABZ&"
qr"op\ w l./&" o= &"5!g.@" :6!_!723" 462%Peqr"5 M
}L&"(462ABZ d =F"]eW46!=F"gGBH Eb)n";w2k"$Eb\*:6H:6Z
-R"x ),-R"x .@"pAB= f./N "46!H&"(I L!Z["pH.@"]4/-_g81"46 23"5:62%S$2`"

F
2%-R"Sx ./I 4/-JP)n" !f.@"5w &" $g>PI L!Z[" 2%g AB. H!_N "]2qr";79"
AW-R"S ./_qr"(=F"5= P.@" f^>=b"5e $g%-R"5:/-AZ z./N|M CDAB= !_g`"M
Ec-R"-Z["yzZ["5ABZF}L&"2%=b"5eW46fP=F"gGH EF)+"[2%#"$EF\:6H:6Z
./_g`"]el" OfgWX C N_CDZ {DAZ EB^%23"5462Z["5ABZ
i ABH!X = N " _N "5&"o= N "
Hw}Z[" a = N "(O28L&" 462%PGF&"Y$-"
-P WZBAB -)n"])^%23" I H!N "5L&"]22Z[" -JN_#"54/-JVqr" J%AB= H!.@"
d AB *N "52`"]2%M Hf|N_M&" g`"SMH Eb)n";w2#"Eb\*:6H:6Z
4/-P&"5A H!ABZ-R" x8)1{DC)n"c$g*L&"]I L!Z[" w 23";2AB. L!H&"5:/-J.
v
v
v
p&"]A H!CDZ fAfH!N "5&" :646H&"]2qr" = qr"Y:6H

:<}AZ
p&"] 23"52% EFHz 4/Wg`" g%228Z[" {DAcN_f./N "5&" !f.@"]!_g`"SM
EB&"]JZ["yfZ["5AZB~!#"d =b"5ej46!=b"$gGH EF)+"[2%#"$EF\:6H:6Z
v11
64 w\*~!#" F-R"x8)1{p-R" x8),-R"xAB %ABZH!I 46w\%of./_N " 46H&"5~!qr"

m\*~!qr"#"5Af~!qr" 46=F"]AcgH!qr" J=b"5w #" a Z["5 :6H $g%-R";:/-wABZ
pAF)1}Z[" yW#"x%N_Z[" yz."]AB.6C." ./228Z[" pAB= f./N "5&" !f.@"5!_g`"M
EF\8O 28L&";462ABZ d =F"5eW46!=F"g*GBH Eb)n";w2#"Eb\*:6H:6Z
v1
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
s 46Z"( -R"S-2`"]I
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" EFGBHJI K d '
H {D%2`";2k"ST
:628 :628}Z["54/fH&"5&" :6w}Z[" 462Z["54/- %L&"5I AF) LfPHJZ["
N_YX #" EF\46HfP= 2 ./PH d ZL&"]2 N "]2`"($H!Z["
H!P N_C #" EBZ["-JNZ["]\ Eb\*H! = |z./N "]&" :6!SH!Z["
H!j|z./N "5&":6wM*&"]J=b"]L!#" 46JZ["5 zZ["5 &"8g%:/
E g`"Sg N "523"( Ez Z"]Z 2H d ZL&"(2 4<79"]7>23";2%Z["
c
'g`"SgZ[" :/zH&"(' :6./LfPHJZ[" 4628Z"]4/- %L&";I AF)&" :6w}Z["
jg`";e _N ";of.@" Wqr"5AB H!AF7>:6Hf|N " -J!#" AB}23"52 EzZ["528Z"
v
g`"g W_f./N "5&"m:6M&"=F"]Lf#"46Z["5 zZ["5 z.6%:/

L!qr"5A
462%qr"o
jqr"]A
4/-|qr"o
vuu
f4/NAZ :6L!&"oBlmZ[" L!qr"5w79" L!2Z[" L!#"- 46!=b"[g8}Z["

:6!A.6w79" #"54/->L&" I AF) :/fH :6w}Z[" L!HJZ["
j|N "5ABC."m}AB7>~!qr"546!=b"]4/g%#" a CDVqr"46!=F"(4/g>#"- 46fS79"5Z["
W_f./N "5&":6wM&"5=F"]Lf#"46Z["] zZ["5 -R"$4/-JQ~:/
vu 0
w- 23";2%N " W-R" -N|_-NPZ" -J_

.@" }L&"(I -J_N "S-R" -J46ZZB&"
'23";2%N " f&" '*x%N_Z["$.@"]AB. N " Lfg81"546H&"(PZ"
yz23";2ZcSm}L&"$.@"[JoL&"5462Ac d qr" 46!=F"(4/g%k" - 46!P79"5Z["
AB}23"52 W_f./N "5&":6wM&"5=F"(L!k"46Z["5 zZ["5 z.6%:/
vu1s
jPH _#"5&"]AABH 4/fH&"546HZ[" 4<)=F"( 23"(g> }A L.@"YH!Z["
:<}H :62P A -qr"5Z[" yWqr"5w79" V-R"54/- %L&"5I AF) :/!{DZZ["
!H2`" I 79"57> ) )1 =b"5e 46!P79"54<7>Z["5^ !_g`"SMH
:6H W_f./N "5&":6wM&"5=F"]Lf#"46Z["] zZ["5 $ :/
vuut
'23";2:/ oL&" 462%#"5AczH!_g`" 46!=b"]e }{DAZ 46JeWL&" I H&"5H./_#"
-w23"] 28L&"5I 28Z" 4/-JP)n"(!f)+"5:6= -wZ["f./N " 46!H&"(I :6!N "523"52X #"
23"] 2L&"YL&"52 O./o&"oB#" Ec-R"S )2`"]462Ac AF}2`"Yek"
EB23"528Z"W_f./N "5&":6wM&"5=F"(L!k"46Z["5 zZ["5 z.6%:/
8x )1{ 46HJZ["[ lm&" !gA.6L&" 282`";28Z" :/-N79";28L&" 2GBZZ["

EF)1AB 46HZ["]),M H!_N "(79" 2qr";w79" EBVg`"o j_#" {pg`";ejL.@"
a )uO 46JH&"]462ABZ a H&"]H&"546!=b"g x>N|Z["]2Z[" a =F"]AW-R"B4/-w%&"5!W_#"
$)Ac f|g`"SM*H :6wM&"5=F"]L!#" 46Z"] fZ"] :/
vuv
w { ZcP)n"(4/-L&"$eoBN_#"5Ac-wC)n" 4/-H&" 28AZB46H!_ {D2`"]$e#"

jy .@"]46fS79" :6f46H!#" 46Zck";x%N_Z[" yzZ["[ AcgH!-"S-Z[" yzZ["54<)1Z"(^
462% 2 ACDZ N|S2`" I H&"f./N "5&" =F"(w79" VN "z."obL&" 462%=b"g%N "5&"o
} { ./_f./N "5&":6wM&"]=F"]Lf#"46Z["5 fZ["5 f.6%:/
vu1
#"- ZcH&"523"( :<}ABZBP4<}Z"Y^ }."]{ AZc-R"-wAB jH&"(2`"]$e#"
a #"- N_ . g^%23";2%-R" )12`";28ZH&" >Z["5) yW#"x%N_Z["
EBZ["-JN_ZFN "]&"]G 4/fH&"5H!M H!_N "5!g`" Z";-wL&" 28AfL&"($eW1"
46!k"]4/-Z["W_f./N "5&":6wM&"5=F"]Lf#" 46Z["] fZ["5 $ :/
vu
23";2 AZB 2)n" :6!S$AH &"5=b" Ec-R"-ABZ 28.@" {D2`";28AZB&"

'23";2 ABZ&"(' :6./AZB2`" L!_j#"-J_M23"
2V#"
-w23";2%N " !PGcqr"5:6 #";lmZ["58N " a qr"]w79" -JL&"(*N_-R" -w CD:6Zc
'23";2 W_N "528":6wM&"5=F"]Lf#"46Z["] zZ["5 :/
vu1
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
,t _N "]23";A2
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@"EFGBHJI KEF^ N "5&"!46L!M*./M d '>
H {D%23";2%#"PT
j$N " -Z[" fAB),-CDZ["]) Z[" j|z./N " :/zH:6!S
:6!S.@" -N_qr"]J%AB= H!MHf|N " o./POJ o= jL.@";o#"

:/-P2./N ":6!AB./-R"4/->L&";I AB)46H!#"$=F"5 HZ["z=b"5 Ag }L&"($L&"(I
d -R"$x%N_W#"4<Gc-"S-eW2`"52 EB7%\ _N "yW#"x%N_ZcP:/N
vu1
jP.6HJZ[" ZFN "
P./k" EF2 Acg
:6!. z H
. lJ&"]J AB=
EB
-w
x
z
:6f_ k"(}L&"]I }= qr"5 EbN "]&"]J79" 46H&"52 Z["

}L&"(L&"]I LL&"546Lw\ !_g`"M L./k"Y #"
W_ge o./PO lmAcg*AF jgL.@";./_g`"[ob&"
HwG&"[obL&"),!\ 4/N_#"$x%N_ZcP:/N
vu1
M d EcWN_N "]:6f|jZ[" d ZL&"(2&" 23";2Z[" EF^%!zH!#"

}AB 46H&"5I -Jg8}:628\%-" -J4/N_e {D=F"5 k" -NP{D:6H23";2%-R"
:6!gL.@"oB#" 4/-w%L&"5I AF)46H!#" :/-NP 7P7>Z["54/-=F" -JYX L&"5I
}AB. 46fP=F"]eZ["fZ"({$'^V#"}AHw\_N "yj#"x%N_PZPP:/N
vu 0
:<}ej S f:6JL&"YN23"5I loBoAB) ZBN " }L&"5I 28Z["5AZB23"

:62%g p%L&"52 '}4/-wVWZ[" '23";2ABZ 46H&"]2M :6H!_qr"( H&";H
d g.@" EjN "5L&"52 -Jj|yf\ HZ[" 4/-w%L&";I AF) d DEFZ"(ZS79"
jg%N "$AF7>46Hfqr";o#"d =F"5eW46!=F";g H.@"-\ 4/N_#"x%N_ZcP:/N
v
s
}L&"(Ac :6Hf|N "5w79" }= qr":6HJ23"52 W&"5 A= &"5!g ./H!MH!_N "

-wL&";28A= {D=F"g8) L.@"o4/jqr"(w79" -JN_fZ[" 4/-w%L&";I AF) d EFZ"]ZP79"
a L&"]I AcN&"]!g AB.6&"]!gL&"528Z" :<)_qr"o !$Q./qr"5AB Eb$ )+"
-wL&";28A= 4/z.@"]QN./_g`"]J #"-J
wG P4/N_#"$x%N_ZcP:/N
vu1t
:<}2`" NS" 46)+"])1{D.@"(Q :<}e}ZH&"(&"5!M L!H&"]79"(
f)+"B46H.@"]46H&"5~L&"B:62N "5 Z["5:6Z yW#";4/-wVWZ["52%Z[" H!qr"o f|g`"M.@"
f OJ=b"g -Z["]\*&" $N|qr"(Z" yzL&"5AB2 4/-%L&"5I AF) d HZ["]^

:6w}./qr":6!z./H&"[-"-J.@"]46fPej23"52 $g%-R"-\ 4/N_#"$x%N_ZcP:/N
vu
!L 2%#" a AgH:62%_N " Lw)n"5!f./-" :/-JS$ .@" LJ=b"5 H LZ[" 28./_N "
iW-R" -w L&"($./N " {D:6H23";2 h GB7N " :6f46H!#" Z[" fZ" k"
:/-P2./N ":6!AB./-R"4/->L&";I AB)46H!#"$=F"5 HZ["z=b"5 Ag }L&"5I 6: 2Z["(\>-R"
:/-w2qr"46ej23";279"46H&"54/->Ac Eb\*Hw}.@"./P4/N_#"$x%N_ZcP:/N
uv v
}./N " 46!Z["5AF)~!#" WA./W_N "-wZ[" :/-J*$N " }Z["Q 46!Z["Y)1NZ["
jPI L.@"./P A jqr"5AB!-qr"]JZ["}Z["]4/-J_.@"m#"5462Z["4/-%L&";I AB)1&"]:6!Z["
!$.@"D4/-V#"w!#"yWqr"5wZ["bqr"]fg.@"$= P)+"[o2`"C79"5:< Z["5^V#"
ij{DH Wqr";AH!N ":62P79"= V#" a \ 4/N_#"$x%N_PZPP:/N
vuu
<4 79"5AF7 )1 yW#"54/-wVWZ[" :6!S f:6L&"(N L!28Z"(}L&"]I
:628N " 462% #"-2%#" AF}2`"52 Z[" 462Z["5ZBZ[" 4/-w%L&"5I AB) d GEBZ["5^
!2.@" 4/-%&" J%AB= !_g`"M23" 28Z["5!z.@" !_g`"[M*&" '*L&"5I %&"
:62%qr"46ej23"54628Z"]AZ d =F";g% #"$g>-R"-\ 4/N_#"$x%N_PZPP:/N
Ecqr"]J= Z" yjqr"5w79" EjN_N "]4/-J#"jPZ" EMH!_N "5&" 28Z[" EF} }L&"52
yjqr"]79" x%N_P V#" -L&"(*N !-N|k" d H:62%_N " pZ["-4/fH&"52&"
!qr"5!qr"NPZ"(ZI }=F"!23"(:6Zce"mJI NZ["4/-w%L&";I AF) d GEFZ["5^
jqr"]AH!N "f.@"oB#"$zI AN:6!N "5L&"52 }ABH\ 4/N_#"$x%N_ZcP:/N
vuu
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
vu
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
1 yz=b"5= R- "-/!#"
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EF GBHJI K d '
H {D>23";2%#"PT
-P> H x)-";-)1:<}=F"5e#" -w23"(Ac ~!#"54/-) :<}=F"(e#"
% H '}4/-w W:6Z 46!qr" !f. f./N "(:/-P.@"
d % PHfyfZ[" Z|N :62 a Z[" EcMHwN " 462AB LeW:<
i%H >Z["m$%}79"!_g`"M yfZ"]AZB~!k" a H&"5H&"546!=b"$g>:<7
a
:6HZ["cEB."5:6.6Z[" a ZB&"c!MAc
2%
:6HZ[" L!:6HZ" pZ["5ZB462Z["5^
4/-
:6H!Z[" h }Z" =b"]eW46fS79"
x%
:6HJZ["yfZ["54<)Z["m)GBH EF
yzZ["5:/ Z["5:/pZ["5:/L=F"5:/-
v
1
a Z["5ABZ-R" x%
L&"(qr"46!%4/-J I #"
E \:6HZ" !qr"(fN| J%AB= CDZS)n"
F
yzZ["5^%Z[" 4/-wH&"]ff.@" EMf|g`"M%-"
#"4/-JH&"5:6H!byWqr"5w79"4/-wVW:6Z
11
a % %Z[" EB7%GB2`"[I Z[" A= z./N " EcM !_g`"M

yfZ["5ABZ d =b"]eW46!=F"g N " N " 2:6.
EBG yzABZB~J%&"( a CD>=b"Z["() yW#"jP:6Z
HJ7H&"yfZ["S CpN "L!2%%Z["5ZB79"LfP= :/
-w23"]. :6Z #" -w L&"($. :6Z Z" a H!N "5L&"]2Ac-qr" !f.@" != -R"
x2`"]$. :6Z #" x28)+" \*. :6Z k" x8),-R"-^V-R"S-H yWk"]4/-wVW:6Z
23";2ABZ H!:6Z z HAZ H!:6Z 2.@"] :6ZB AF) :6H!_yzZ["5^
yz23";2ABZ H! #"H!Z["]462_g%N ";L&"I Z"]AZ p -R"x%
L&" 2P)n"]:<):6Z
1 0
us
!
462_L&"5:62Z[" %Z["($-R" -J2%#" =F"(e =F" wGB N_-R"
:/-w
462%|$L&"]:62Z[" x28)+"]), 462_L&"]:628Z" xZ["5ABZyW#" 4/-wVW:6Z
2% <: EL&"]:628Z" %Z["5 AZBL&" I VoL&" 2Z["5AcjyfZ[" wZ["5Aczw7.@"
! 64 2_L&"5:62Z["CD qr"!= Oz#"L! }:6Z
11t
- S)n" \* )n"]4<),#" -N|zABZ-R" -JN_qr"5 AB= :6H!e y!N "523"5I
:62%P)+" \*4/fH&" H!M*H!_N "5&" Vg`";ejAcN HwGB&"o1" :6!S$AH CD:6.6Z["
:/-S)n"\*46HZ["EF :62 yfZ %ABZL&":6282`"(-R"w!#"5L&"528Af2`"28.<\*46HZ[" 97 ";:<7
d )n"(^}Z a AgHw :6ZyfAZ d yfZ["m)7:6H
u
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
v H!2`"YAcN_-R" -w23";I
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K EF^ N " f46L!M./M d '
H {D%2`";2k" T
_N " 46JZ["5 zZ["5ZB46Zck" wH!qr";!-R" 4/-wVWZ[" '*\*:6H!Ac
ij I 79"57#" .6L&"]I = N "]PH&" a %&"oB#" 4<79"(7>&" J%AB= CDZP.@"
d yfZ["5Z-R" -Jg`"SgZ" -JH&" d g`"S-g`" %N "(}L&" 462%V-R"-el79"
:/-P:<_qr"!./#"m}L&"52I fP=F"4/-JH&"]{pg`"eWAgH!Z["!z.@"[w:<
w:< <: }=F";g% w.6Z["5wGB.@"58N " wH!qr"5!-R" 4/-wVWZ["
qr"]!z."5w79"
lm:< % AZclmZ[" l&"]4<}.@"]./|k" :<}=b"[g% :/-J {De lmZ["5w79"
uv
LJ:< .623" I 79"SJobL&"5I L!:6H EFAZBH LJAcfHfP=F"[g

2:< ~
A gH!Z["2ABZ&"]f|N2`"27N_DV-R"-J_N "2L&"52%P:/
11
2%:/ 2%f&"Sob&" )n"]) k" 2:/ 2z&"[o {$$}AB~!k"

H!_j|N " yWz2_N " -J!j|N " yfZ"]ZWH!#" pAF}:/-PJ&"
:6!_jPZ"-=F"]Ag23"462%=b"g:/N_ek"Eb}Z["]28Z"op\>-R"5:/- o\&"546!=F"]e
:/-|j)AcWlmZ["4/-JH&"5&"5!-R"wH!qr"5Z["d 79"(Z["4/-PZ"]ZM&"5:6
1
E MH!_N " d cN " yf.@"5V#" EB. {DelZ[" {DAB7>H!_g`";Acg&"
c
!M*:6 N_M:6H }L&"52AcgL&"5I Ag&";46!=F" M*VlZ" $%&"o)+"[-R"5Ac-w&"
46!M*:6 %Ag.6&" 46.6&"(&"'}:6./2`"]:62 LAfAB-R"-JZ["
4/-|M*:6!N ":/fGc-R"DwH!qr"5Z["]28Z"|N "!f)+"]:6 ww{DeW:/
u1
{DelZ[" 4<oG :<g`"]AB:6LfPH&" lm:<_N "!./#" p CD.@"]AB.
a AcgH!Z["EcM&"#"-R"4/-w1"5!23";:62%e a gZ["5:/-JD}28)+"5:6 h V-R"-welmZ["
EBAcg:<_#" L!_#"5:/-PH&"5&"'*JN23";I 79" EF H!_N " 28 2AcgHfP:/
wAcg%-g`"[eW*$-":/-JP)+"]^%:<_#"wH!qr"5w79"d 79"]Z["w!#"5AF7:6H
11
w!#"SlmZ[" 462 lZ" -"[wABZlZ[" wH!qr";Z[" 2%P:6Z L&"(AF}2`"Yg`"
Mf#"SlZ" yz.@"]./ EB."5.6A.6~!#" :6H!_N " pAcg )AcgHfP:/
1" N__N "c'*JN2`";I &" 46JZ["(^ '*}Z["(2%P79" }= qr"Lf|k"
%J k"$EMHf|N " Z["546Z["]^ 46Lw"]f#" a * %)+"5:/-J:/
0
)n"-J_N " )+"5>." ./POJ..@" %.@"5:6./_#" Lf|k" 46.@"(:<:/
4/-S)n"-J.@" h -R"-PL&" %:/z -R" wH!qr"5Z[" d PZ" 4/-Z["5ZcM&"5:6
)n"JN " yf.@"5./L&" 2%_W:62 )n"oB#" -J
:6 h V-"S-elmZ["
x8)n"-J.@"%Z["5^ :/-#"5 2`"]2%P)+"4/-w^%28)+"!

HJZ["4/-Vj:6Z
0u0
4/-wVWZ[" :/-N|ZL&"]2I -R" x%

Hf %&"5!-R" 4/-)+" ,N "(fS79"
EBVWX )+" \>-R" xZ["5AZB8N " Ec#"W EB qr"( EcNS)n"]),P:62
VW z :6!N " $>&"]J2qr" $)L&"(2:/-J:62 'N23"5I &"
VW.<\*H!23"mV-R"wH!qr";Z["%23"52%S79"$46Z["]^ :6!N "]:<P:/
0s
:6!N&" &"c'L&"528AZBAH23" %L&"52 AF}23"5I &" 'L&"YlmZ["

:/-|)n" 4/-JQ~!#" :<)n"(=F"5= S79" -qr";Z[" H!qr"5Z" EF7> 2%#"
d N_-R" - d N_2 d N "]qr"( N EF L&"5I }N "
:/-|N_-R"clZ["b'*}Z["5!!)n"5:6 4/-JH&"5C)n"p$gL&"5I JNP7:62
0t
NS79"5_N " 462 _N " w!#"]_N|H&" Z"]:<) }L&"52%PZ" d !S*N "
z79"5}N " xZ["5AZ !-R"-|N__N " !$~fg`" ./qr"( fH!qr"opN "
46279"5N|S.@" I 46H&"#"lmZ["'}:6./ &"5:6!Z["V-R"Hfqr"]JZ["
EB7_N "$4/-^_N "EBQ$g*23";:62 EFL&"5:62%pEFL&"]:62pEBL&"]:62%:<
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
, V-R"-Ag yz &"]'
? 2`";.@"(A.6CD.@" EBGBHI K JQm{D%2`";2#"T
P ZBP79" fL&"5I AcfHfN " L!2%-R" -AB)HAF),lmZ["

jPZW z^%AczH!N " !$4<}=F" oAgw{plmZ["
d ZB)n" ^%&";w}!k" EBAcgHf-R" JolZ["5w79"
Z N " 46!P79"]:<_#"5L!_#" jPHf-R"S-Ag _N_P:/
462%=b"g%N "52#" '46.@"]}N " -&";2%N "5!P79" W-R"5:/-J5N "
h =b"($)1.@" :6H!S:<7 :/-N a L&"(*N "5w79"
=b"($)." &"523"52%N ";:<7 Acg*&"] Ac 46.@"[lZ["]w79"
EB=b"g%N "5L! g%P79"5:<|k" L!_#" EF.@"].<)+"-Ag _N_:/
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
< %4<}=b"[-J
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" EFGBHJI K :6L!
AB 4<}=b"[-JUT
4<}H&"5H {DAZBCpN=F"(e#" 4<}L&"]28. 4/fH&"5~*$-R"
4/-PH&"5~!k" 4/-J_MH!! 462Z["546H&"5:6Z[" 46H&"5H
_N " 4/-w%L&"5I AF)H!Z[" :62% L&"5I 46L&"(
z $>L&"]:62Z[" zZB23"5I
0
d N "]&"5:6! c
E NS)n"]^%:6! d eW:6! -Pej:6!
- |N "5&"5:6! -J_N #"-JN:6Z yf[Z "546H&"]:62Z[" K*N "[-R"-J
H
0v
d ZBL&"52 W:6.<)n"(^#" EF2`"]2Z[" 4/-w%L&";I AF)H!Z["

%2 46ZBZ["-JN " d 4/N|N " 2_#"5L&"5I
0
46H&"52 xAfHw\*:6HZ[" :6wM*:6H AB462% :62
a H&"]~f#" }ABCZ[" a CpN "[-R"-\*:6HZ[" KcAF}HJ23"
%L&"5I AF)~w79" :<}.@";zeW2`";28Z[" 'L&"528AZB&"5:6 :6fP2`"(2%Z["
4/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" :/fH x%N_Z["
0
[Z "5ABZ {DABZCpN=b"]ek" :<NP^>23"5I Z["5 Z["]),Z["
xZ"]AZc-R" x)-"[-w^%&"oB#" :/-N_S7Z[" Kc64 28Z"(ZZ["
4/-w%L&";I AF)CD.@" :/fH 4/-wVqr";%A= fH S7Z["
}%L&"5I H!NL&" *N "]&"o#" f%L&"5I
s
EBAF):6H! Eb\_N "5&" AZB23"5I ./oBk" Z["])

zAF):6H! #" WYX W.@" 46fS79"] #" K AB):6H!Z["
4/-w%L&";I AF)~!#" :/fH 4/-VjZ[" x%
H!
%L&"5I AF)~!#" yzZ["546ZF1"]23" Z["]^
s 0
x2`";4628Z"(AZ f)+"5^V#" x)-"[-w^%&"oB#" :/-w&"5!
2_#"
z23";2:/ H!&"oBk"}L&"5462Z["fZ23"5AB2 KEF2`"(2Z["
4/-w%L&";I AF)H!P79" d g`"546!=F"]e :/-JN7P.@" :6L!&"oBk"
z%L&"])1_-R" :/-J
Z"[-#" }L&"5I
s1s
_N_ HG }L&"(462ZB&"o WP\*Z["]\
d N_ EF 2H&" EBAcfL&"52Z["5:<) K N__N "
%23";462Z[" 4/->L&";I AB)H!Z[" yfZ["('L&"]A2 :/fH
h %23";2Z[" 4/->&"[o#" h G
sut
H!P_N "]&"o#" :/f./_#" Eb7>{D./P&" %Acg*H!Z["

H!PN "5&"[o#"BW_#" EcM:6HAZ KcH!P}V#"
4/-)+"])1\Hf Z["[-2`";I 79" AB}23"52%PH&"5&"546Z[" yj#";4/-VjZ["
f)+"])1\:6HJZ[" 46H&"5~!#" }AB
s
} V#" -"[-w23";I }V#" f)+"54<),_L&"Y2
:628}V#" fP= &"'}4/-wVWZ[" K j:<\
AB}H23"5:62 }L&"($L&"(2 _N "5!z.@"(w79" }L&"&"5
4/zH&"]HJ23"5:62 Z["-#" lo#"
s1v
%L&"54628Z["5AZ d =b"[g%Z[" pAB= H!M:6H '*L&"(23"
p
%L&"(NL&"5I 46!P79"546Lw1"]:6 yz."5./_#"Kc28qr"]fP=F"
4/-w%L&";I AF)CDZ[" :/fH 4/-Vqr";>AB= H!P7>Z["
z%L&";I H&" yfZ["fZ23"5:62 }L&"5I
s
pZ["-J#" 4/-w%&"] 7w)+" \ yf1"] Z["]^V#"

I Z["-L&" 462%_g%N "5}^%23"5I &" :6!S$HfPH&"
K EBZ["5-wAcf2`";I &"
N|_N " 4/-%L&"5I AF)H!Z[" yzZ["S AcgH '*&L "5A28:6H
1s
N_&" 46!=F";g>PZ" a }L&"5I
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
, -w=b"g%H fL PZ"[zAF)
? V-R"54/-w%L&";I AF) CD.@" EFGBHJI K
:6L!
A 4<}=b"- T
w- =b"g%H LfPZ"[zAF)~!#" -.6 f j.6Hf qr"

=F"g% lm.@"]A. Acg*:6HABZ23" Kc462%P=F"[g%&"
46!=F"g qr" :6!!DyWqr" :6!_jS)n"[o 46Lw"(:/
su
a =b"g%:/W A!#"W ^>AcN
a 79"57 f.6 Z["5^Vk"[jH a ob4/-%L&"5:62Z["
4<79"]7>L&" 2V#"S-
CDZ[" :/f.@"]}L&"]I K79"(7>.@"
zOf#" 4/-w%L&"5I AF)ABH _#"52`"]I lmZ["5!P79" _#"523"528&"
%Ofqr" 46ek"[x)u{D&" fPe
1su
!_g`"SgJ23"5I :<gZ[" !g*Q.@" }AB.<= Z["
L!_g`"SM8)n" -J-R"S-Z[" L!#"]{DAZBABH8K g`"SM
EB #" 4/-%L&"5I AF)H!Z[" Eqr"5!z. -J2%#"
z qr" 46fg46Lw1"5:6 _#"523"5I
ut1
_#"5L&"52_N "5w79"
2%_#";L&"5I .6f#"
46Z"(\*AF)11"Y'
LZ"(\*AF)11"('
d Vk" }."({DABZABH WH&"-R"-J%L&"

f 23";223" 2%op"K #"]L&"]2%WN_N "
f2`"5I k" $_N " 4/-%L&";I AF)AH
f2`"5I k" L!WN "
1t 0
L=F"5 -R" 4/-w%L&"5I AB)ABH Lf#"lg%N "5w79" :/-JHJ.
zy =b"5 yz :6! !&"]!NAB!-"K -w=b"] [Z "

4/j|$H!:<7 eW2`"]2%N :6!!jqr"]A fZ"] & "
!$H! $>L&"]28}ABZ&" !=b"
ut s
! qr" !N= qr"(79" yf.@"5./|k"]:/-
Z["-4/zZc-R"
:/-w k" EMH!_N " x8),-R"-.6&" ! #"
4/-
H!ABZ 46Lw1"5:6 4/->L&"]I AB)1C." yzZ["5^V#"
x%
HfPAZ H!_N_-R" :/-
1t1t
:/-w8#" 4/W &" .6&"2%W_#" :/-w&"(')L&"52
j'.@" f CZ[" f _N "523"5AB2$Kc:/-/'-R"
4/-w%L&";I AF):6H yfZ"]^ x8),-R"-^%2`";:628Z" L.@"(.
z%L&"]$ZM yfZ"[zZB2`";:62 AB}23"]I
1t
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
, V-R"-Ag d g`"('
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K' a -JS h 2`"]2.@" K
-wZ["5 N "]&"5!$46L!M./M d '
H {D%2`"]2%#"T
=F"5wGcN=F"]e#" Eb}Z"(!z.@" =b"5e wGc-R"-wZ d !:62
!_
A H!_N "]79"]2%#" _#"]{D46.6Z[" _#"]O Ag%-R"-e#" d !:62
z=b"5wGB.@" }L&"5I x8)L&"Y$e WP\ !)L&"($e#" d fP:62

jP.<\ H!_z./N "-R" -P2%#" FNP=F"5e#" }= qr"[oI #" d !:62
-w=b"5wG N "528 -J_g46./ g%_g.@" -wCDZ["]\e#" d !:62
-P=F"MLZ["5ZPejAcg H!Z["-Acg H!_g`"]'*79" -JeWI #" d !:62
{D=F"5wG N "]}:62%_N " :<}2!#" }L&"]I 4<Gc-R"S-e#" d !:62
zZ["]}AB. W'H !ZF}Z["p}L&"]I 4<Gc-R"-e#"Bd CpM*:6.
utv
h [Z "]\46Z 4/g%Z["5^%:/W ANPL&"(46Zc Acg*L&"]I #" a CpN ";-R"-wI W!:62

Z"]AB) %ABZL&"]462 2%46HZ }L&"52 = &"5I !:62
!_N= W_oBk" EFZcS o= qr"]w79" %2`";28^ W!:62
LZ"(\*I 462Z }L&"52 LeW&"5!k" L!gL&"528Z !:62
L! 4/ ./|jM H!Vg :6ZB46J. L=b"] W!:62
yzZ["5^%4/fZ[" EBZ[" >AF)L&"52 -N_S} 462H&"5I 2!:62
z^%Acg HfP46ZABZ d Ag L!HZ["yfZ["S 79"pJoL&"(M:6.
ut1
-wL&";2 {Df|N ob= qr"5w79" -\L&";I f\L&"(e j!:62
-S}AZ HfPH %23"] .@" }L&"]2 -JN_P} 2!:62
EBL&"]2 lm./2 EB=F";g #" L!#"5 79" EF!-R"-we jPfP:62
d 28)n"[- WH -NP1"58g%N " EB=b"5 2%PfP:62
46L&"5I N " PH&"[Wg _g N_ZBAB '*L&"(e jPfP:62
:6.6Z =F"(79" Eb}Z["( :/f AF7-R"-wZ !:62
pL&"YN . Fg%N "-R"x8) {D2`";I H :/N_op 2%PfP:62
yzZ["S AcgH L!H ZSH JZ["yN "[-R"-e WCpM*:6.
yzZ["5ZB Hf|N "5 AB. d ! #" EFAB7>L&"5I gZ["
Z"[w^ jPfP:62
yz."5A.6CD.@" j&"]J AB= & "5!g.@" pZ["Y\* 2 ejI W! :62
ut
LZ"[z L!2%#" Wqr"(46HZ[" a 79"5 ) L=F"] 2%!:62

L!2Z[" EF 23"($ )+" \*ABZ %2`"]2X k" L=b"5 2%PfP:62
zZ["5 H EBZ["-J
.@" yfZ"[-w L&"5I ) AFop 2%!:62
j|zAF) ~!k" Eb\*H!_f./N "[-" -J2k" }= qr"[oI j!:62
pZ["5 Hw)n" 46!qr"] 8N "z./N " yzZ["528A. yfH&"5I 2!:62
yzZ["5ABZ ~Acg%-"]4/-w jZ["EF79" Z["$yz L&"52 7-R"5:/- \*:6.
z=b"5 ." jABH !$2`"5I o23"52 fHJ&"]J^ W!:62
ZF !\ H!_f./N "-R" -J2%#" }= qr"oI W!:62
=F"5 Q !./#" EFAZB23"Yp #" }L&"52 J.6&"]J^ W!:62
!2.@"]46J~!#" EM*H!_N "fZ#" Z"(^ wGB2`"Ye W!:62
4/-w=b"5= Q d 46= Z L!4/f7 }L&"]2 x= &"(^ W!:62
:/-NS\ H!2 EF:6Z -qr"]79" xAcz23"528Z d !:62
yz=b"5 Q H!SH '23"]w79" }L&"(462ABZ yfH&"5I 2%!:62
yzZ["5ABZB~JAcg%-R" 4/-wVWZ[" EB79" Z[" yf L&"527-R" 4/-\:6.
4/-PZ"] H X L&"Y :/z 4<}=F" ^ 4/-JQL&"(e jPfP:62
zAc W2N " ABJw79" op{DL&"5I 4/-J_L&"Ye jPfP:62
lmZ["5 H.@" =F"] Acg Hf|N "5w79" %2`"5I 4<Gc-R"S-eW!:62
AB= NZ["54<) k" ijABJCD.@" pZ["[-J#" lo2`"e W!:62
2Z["5ZcM H!_N|M yfZ"(2AB. zI 28AW-R"S-wZ d !:62
2%ZcM :6H!_#" a g:6Z~Hw}L&" 2AB./-R"-e W!:62
pZ["5 H!#" yjqr"oB#" %AB)L&"Y 2% pH!#"xe W!:62
yzZ["5ABZB Z["d Ag 46ZBZ"EB23"52Z["yf L&"528 7-R"54/-\:6.
46!.@"5QH ./P462 f
:6HfPA AB}28 W!:62
1t1
1t1
I F
= "]46= Z yfZ["S 7#" fZ["5 HJ:6!S 462%_g%N "5L&"5462 W!:62
-w."5QH.@" -JH!-R" -N|-"S-) }L&"52 -N_|-N W!:62
-w=b"g8\ H!2%- N_ - qr"]79" -JNL&"54628 jPfP:62
{D.@"5QH.@" LZ" 2 ./_N "[zH.@" Z["5^ {DAB7>L&"($e W!:62
{D=F"5= }#" Eb\*H!2 {D -";4/-J79" b-"]4/- 7!:62
yz."5A.6C ./28Z yf=F"o= WZBAB yfH&"(e jPfP:62
pL&"]I '*!_z yWqr"5AB7 d 7 yz L&"]$ 7-R"p4/-\:6.
!qr"o N=F"(e NZ["54<)1 #" iAB 2Acj-R"S-Z d !:62

!S${ g%2%o= qr"5w79" L!#"5:/We Q2`"($e W!:62
Ecqr"YI LJZ["Y\*I LZ"(4<) jPAH Ecg%qr"(e W!:62
d ABfyf./_#" EMHf|N_M:6HfPH&" y #" EB23"528AZ H!!:62
46!qr"5HJ." h =b"5=F"WgL&"5AB2H!N " '*L&"5A2 AF7-R"S-Z d !:62
N|M*H!_N ";w79" '* - qr"5w79" 462%
23"(e j!:62
yjqr"[o#" %AB)1L&"52 ^ -JNP1"58g%N " yzH&"]I 2%!:62
)+"m\ H!_zAF) :6H!Z["$yfAZd 7 yf L&"52 7-"4/-\*:6.
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
vu d ZBL&"]2jAB.
? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K ' - {D%23";2%#" K
EB^ N "5&" !46L!M*./M d >'
H {D%23";2%#"PT
ml Z["5:6Z NABZH qr"]!f.@"5w79" EBAcgL&"52%|N " !gL&"52%_N " {DHf .6f#"

4/-PZ"]:6Z NABZH f./N "546!=b"]e :/-P)+"]), %Z["]),|N " EjNP4/N.@"5./_#"
.@" :6L!NAZBH zZB&"5Acg*H!H&"]&" fD-R"=F" g8}.6&" !g.@"]#"5L&"]2
yzZ["5:6Z NABZ:6HZ["D ~Z["5ABZ&" e#"}=F"(= #"pH!#"-J:<
yzZ["5Zc.@" Eb\*H!_-R" -2%#"528L&";2%H&" H!Z 28\Hf :62846!g`";:/g*Z["
a Z["5Zc.@" h Z["5^Vqr" oAB)1{D."5A. a Acg*H!H&" EMAf&" !4/NZ["]:/-Z["
-wZ["5ZcP79" a Z["5AZc-R" -w L&"5:6282`"]I #" -wAczH EM*H! 4/N_Peqr"5 g%
462Z["5L!H:/ x8)n";-g`"SM%qr"m%L&"5462Z[":6L!H&"]&"o {D%L&"52:6H
,t
. lZ"Y\ :6L!Z["[xZ["]\*&" 46w\*:< CDZ["]\ Eb\{DZ["]\2`"

:62%QZ[" -PAB}&" 2`"52_g`"g%H&";&" 8fZ[";^ {D L&"5I $g%-"]:/-wABZ
jX qr" !_g`"M !_g`"M _N_ a .6 46Lw\:6H)1&"
:6!./qr"!_g`"M d =F";g%AZB&"46!_M:6HZ"yfZ["5:<), eW}:62
46ej4<}Z[" 46ej 46ezZ"(:<)Z[" :6!M ./P2%H&" -J46fP=F"[g%H&"
-weW:<}Z[" -we 462.@"]./_#"5L!Z[" -g`"Sg%P)+" xZ["5AZc-R" -wH46ZBZ["5:6Z
46!eW L!N2`" 28 L&"52:/ !23";2%_g`" 46!P79"( qr" oVz :6H
LeWH&"%.@"]./462%_L&"]28&"5!.@"LZ["5:<),yWqr"5w79"L!H:/
2%H!H&" A.6ABH2`" 28%P:6Z 2%|N_ 462%_L&"(2%P)+" }AB.6H!H&"
L!:6HZ" !L&"]I :/-J:<}:6Zc L!#"x CD 2`"]2%Z[" L.@"o:6H
2%:6H 46HZ["5^%Z" 2P7>AgL&";:628Z" 2H! yzZ["-J.@" .@"5AB.6:6H
L!:6HZ"EMA a gZc d =b"g%H&"L!Z["52%Z[":<}=b"g%:<
,v
:6!:< H%7 :<}=F";g>P:< 46f|M*:6HZ[" 46!g:< EBAcz~:/

d 4<}Z["5Zc {pM46.6Z["5AZ EF1"(:6J." yzZ["-J_N " d :/N_2Z["
!P 4/N.@"(./_#" yzZ["5ZF7>:< 2&"5 P)Z[" 4<)1Z"(ZP:/N_
:62:< ."]AB. L!g%W_ $A23"5:62Z[" 23"52Z[":628)n"(),:6H
L!
AH&" oAcN_-R" -
H!&"Y . 4/f.@"5./_#" %!#"5{D2`"]I -R"
4/-
H 462Z["5ZBZ[" zI AN46H.@"(./_#" x&"5 :62)n"(^#" 4/-%L&";I AB)1HfPH&"
Ec
H 4/-J%:<7 Eb{DLf' Ec-R"-J -J=F"M 4<79"]7>:/
462%
H Ec
H -JNP1"5:6!S 46H&"] 462%PZ"(^Vk"$Eb\*:6H:6Z
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
v 0 EB&"]:6f|-" -$f#"
? 2`";.@"(A.6CD.@" EBGBHI T
32 "]46Lw\ Eb\*H!2 N ";&"]4/N_Pe H.@"5:<}ABZc-"
-w23"]46Lw\ EF\8{D2`";I -R" -Jf{DABZB79" -J^V#"]}=F"5= k"
'23";2%f./#" EB^{D23";I &" '*W&"( yfAZd =b"[g
EB23"52846ZZB&"%GBHw),_N "54/-^%|N "EF&"5:6!:<
64 Lw\*H.@"5./ 46Lw\*28Z["5AZ 46Lw\*H! %AZB:<}AZB&"
'^%46Lw\*w79" :6!N_:/ $}>:<7 :6Vk"(}=F"5= #"
vu
o \46H!Z["5^Vk"
.@"5./P2 23"52Z["528Z[" 23"5A2846HZ&"o

EF\~!k"5}=b"]= #"EBGBHwb),|N "54/-^_N "EB&"]:6fP:<
1v 0
4/-PH&"546H.@"5./_#" 4/fH&"546HZ["5^ = N "5 AB.6Hf|N " :/-J2`"]:62

AfHX )1&" !g*:<}ABZ WP7:/ fP2`"528G23"
A28HQg%qr" 46!=F";g>x%N_PZ" 28Z["5!z:6. :6Vk"(}=F"]= k"
HJ46ZBZB&"$GBHwp)_N "54/-^_N "$EF&"5:6!:<
1v1s
z=b"5=
yz=b"5=
=F"5=
EB=b"5=
vut
28 )+" x)1L&"]462H&"]2`";I W=F"(eW{pf&" !g*:<}ABZ

l./ EBZ["-G yfAZBH!=F";M%g`" 4/gZ["5ABZ~L&"(2Z["
4<}=b"] )1 {D23";I 23" H&"546Lw\*:6H :6V#"5}=F"]= k"
46.6ZB&"GHw),|N "(}4/-^_N "EF&"5:6!:<
- 1"5!H EM>Wg8_N " Acg&"5=F"5= P.@" bg>N "-R"S-g`"]e

46Lw"]fPH I H!N "5 N )+"5:/-! Z[" EF79";4/-)+"]:<)Z["
a H&"("]:6JZ["(LfPZ" a Acg*H!:6Z EM*:6HABZ }%!yzZ["5^
EF1"5:646.6Z["b)1%GBHw)_N "54/-^_N "FEB&"]:6fP:<
1v
4<}L&"5I {D #" a g8)n"x8)1{ 4/fH&"546HZ"(^

46!L&"5I oBz." :6fP.@"(}AF7>Hf|N " op{D
-wL&";2z^%23" 462ABZH!=b"5e -J
w),yfZ"
EBL&"]24/fZ&"c%GBHw ),_N "(4/-w^_N "
1v1v
{ ABZB4/-w%&"]&"
D
A.6:/f.@" }#";:<}AZc-R"
I
8z^%23";I
EF&"5:6!:<
A28H./_N " c
A zHQ:6. 2%_#";L&"5I {pz&" !g:<}AZc-R"
A-H:< 46f Pej:/-JL&"5I -J4/ L&" 2 {
a H&"]~J46Lw\ ! _g`"]eW{D23"]g`" :/g%_qr"5!_NP2`" I g*4/-J%AF7
HJ46ZBZB&" GHw )_N "54/-^_N " EB&"]:6fP:<
1vu
!2.@"[x)-" 4/-Z["S L&" 2%g81"58CD.@" 28eWP\*&"

!2QZ["lm&" CDAfH!_N " .<{DCD:6. {D :<}ABZ
jP462%% ^%AgH!x%N_Z[" 2Z["5!f:6. :6#"5}=b"]= #"
d $46HJZB&"FGBHw ),_N "]4/-^%|N "EF&"5:6!:<
1v
46!k"]AfL./k" Eb\*H!2 '2%g4/N_PejL&"

:<}ABZ
#";AWf./k" EB^{D23";I 2./H 28.@"]}Z["52%PZ"
L!k"]Af~:/j_N " 4/-P%7&"Y L!H&"Y'*{DAB !)n"(^%{D23";I
Ec#"5Acf46HJZB&" GHw ),|N "]4/-^_N " EF&"5:6!:<
v
462`"(g #" x)1L&"(g lm &"5!P $%L&"(g #"

EB23"528AZB~ !\*H!2_N " Eb\*~!!\ 4<"(\:<
h 23";2%. 4/W2`"]24/-J79" h %4/-P%7H&" 4/-Vk"S-HAZ
EB23"528462ZB&" JGBHw ),_N "(4/-w^ N&"]:6fP:<
-MH )n" $gL&"($L&"52%-R" - -L&" 2{pN "5L&"5I {De#"
oMAczCD:6. $\L&" 2%M:6HZ[" o#"xCD:6. {pWP}=F"5= k"
46L!M*Hw* #" L!Z["5 f #" 8N "5!Z["5^Vqr" != 4<P=F"]=
EcM4<7>Z&" GBHw )_N "(4/-w^ N&"5!:< u1
- 46Hf
:<}2ABZC
!So./#"
d 46Hf
lNPOJ2%qr"Y$-" -w46./f&"546 CDAcN:62%M

.6!-R"-Jg`";e 4<}L&"5I {pf&" !g:<}AZ
x8),-R"-w^%23";I &" !f\H 4<}ABZH!=b"[g
&" GBHw ),_N "]4/-w^ N&"5!:< u 0
vu
$>&"Y'*)n"(),#"-w./#"
!#" )n" \8)n"5^
6/ ] D Su5 w

Thivach2 PDF

Uploaded by

Document Information

Original Title

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Thivach2 PDF

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats



EFWH :628N " EF}$C." EB L&"52%:/

:628N " EFHJZ["($VjP)+" !

fL Pf#" EFA23"]2x*Z[" Eb} CDZ["5:/f.@"

d  EuEBH L&"(NPZ":6Z|N "]&" f

Z:<}~L&" :62N "5w79" !=F"[-

=F"5 2Z[" -Jqr"546ZABZB&"].6L&" 2%=b"[gX :/

32 "]&" oBzZ["5^ N "oBW_#" LJ _g

jP:6. x%N_f:6Z f)+"54<),_L&"]2 :628N "]J:<7

a *$-R" 4/- a 7qr"oGcN L&"5I 46fP=F"5e

-JNL&"52N_S H!NHZ["5:/f.@" :/-JP)n" \46~f#"

a }AB.6&" !fHfqr"]79" h "]P2 !2`"YN_W_#"

Z["546!g`"5e W%2%#" WH&"]L&"52z.";8N " f=F"546!M> #"

z=b"5:6= _N " f>L&";28HZ" WYX AgH B

o ./#"-J_M&" 46!&"(m) oB#"-J_M&" :6fP.@" }AF7H!P79"

2Z["5ABZ:6H :6!P}= W&" !23"(ZBZ["]!=b" !_z:6./

eWfPe 46!.@"Q2`";:62.@" L.@"5./PAg

E HABZ EFZqr"(AZ EBL&"528AB7>&" L&"(NPAZ

2&";ABZ~!#" yf&"5AZB~!k" 28A.6H^%23"5I 23" :62N "(J= k"

46HfP-J!#" AB}23"52zX :/ f)+"54<),%23"(

:6!./. WS&" obAcN!g.@"(PH&" EBZ["]4<)1 L&"52

462Z["-JX L&"52eWL&" .@"(A.6&"(')n" ),#";-w.<}Z["

2%ZBL&"52k" .@"]./PZ" 2ABZHAcg*L&";2 LfP:6HJABZ

zAB.6HANPHJZ[" 4/-JP)+"-PAB P79"528./P79" 4/-=F"($%AB

2=F"[-wAB= k" $.@"]AB.6&"(')n" ),#"-.<}Z["

LZ"(), L!.@"]N "5&"oBk"

E #"-.623";:62 23"52%|M EF I 46H!-R" -wQ

L.6 AgH L!_N= +) "]Z[" )GHw 4<)Z["(:6Z

Ec#"-JN_W_#" 79" GB23"5:62%." d ././#" d N 2%#"

!QZ["#" EF)1 2./ L!Z["(ABZ~!#"

wAB= H!P7>Z[" N "-J_M%-" }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W

yzL&"]A2846HJL&" 2H&"5)+"]),#" !)n"5^%4/f.@"5./_#" yfZ" AgH

Acg>-R"S-Jg`"g L!#"5Acz~:/W_N " 4/-Vg`"S-ej23";I 32 "

$.@"]AB./-R" -w23";&"5!ABf-R" -JNP:62

:62%e 46!Z["5AB) JAcg&"5 L&"52 '*}4/-VjPZ"

qr"523" 2AB. AF}23"]I

_N "5!z.@"(H&" _#"523"52AF}23";I

2GB2`";28Z[" N_MH!_N " 4/-Z["5ZcM&"5:6

-wZ["5Zc_g%-R" -NP{p-R" - 46JH&"]Hf-R" -J2%f./N "

x=F"[g%!),-R" 4/-w%L&";I AF)H!Z["

- X #" EF N L&" :62% g*Zc_#" -N|_-N|jH&"]&"

ZF}Z" j.6HZ[" !)n"]^% 79"57 :628N "]!g`"So#"

M 2%_!\*H!_N " :/-P)+"]^}:62

|N _N " $%M23" =b"Y'./#"S './#"54/-JQ&"]:6

jS_N :<\ fI ANPLJ!N " oL&"528%GB23"

? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K Q2`"]2%_ABT

N_#" =F"M./#" z!#"-JN " 2qr"5ACD.@"

4<}H&"5Hw}Z[" Ecqr"Y {D qr";2`"(N_g`"MH

4<1"('Z :<79"]{ {DHfP2`"(N Zc_N "528A.

462%."5A. {DABZ46!g a L&"(*-)

L!Z["zAF) 6: H!  2`"YH jZ["-Jg%-R"

z!!lg`"g VM79" :/-J!_f.@"

x8)L&"Y)L&" 2%|j:/ d =b"]eW46fP=F"g%Z["

4/-Pg`"S-)n" \ &" 46H&"YZ["]) ABZw79" :/-J.@"({7qr"]&"

EBVg`";4/-)n"5^ %Z["])1 :62:6= &"(f#" d g>P:/j

%./k";8N " 46LV-"SCpN " 79"5{D8#"S >./|-"[-w:6./Z["

28./H w.@"].<\{)n" -.@"5!fH!k"

W '*}Vf1" 'AB223"52%PAZB&"

jPZ#" E$L&"]:62%_#" !)L&"5:62_#" jqr"5ABL.@"]!N "

zy =b"5 Acg N "

N_&"52%N "5w79" yjxAcz23"5I &"

!_ gX CpN " !.6Z["-)n" !H&"5$:/N_Z["

a 79"54<7PG a 23";2%fZ["]}L&"]I 7#"S<X #"

EFWH :628N " EF}$C." EB L&"52%:/

:628N " EFHJZ["($VjP)+" !

fL Pf#" EFA23"]2x*Z[" Eb} CDZ["5:/f.@"

d EuEBH L&"(NPZ":6Z|N "]&" f

Z:<}~L&" :62N "5w79" !=F"[-

=F"5 2Z[" -Jqr"546ZABZB&"].6L&" 2%=b"[gX :/

32 "]&" oBzZ["5^ N "oBW_#" LJ _g

jP:6. x%N_f:6Z f)+"54<),_L&"]2 :628N "]J:<7

a *$-R" 4/- a 7qr"oGcN L&"5I 46fP=F"5e

-JNL&"52N_S H!NHZ["5:/f.@" :/-JP)n" \46~f#"

a }AB.6&" !fHfqr"]79" h "]P2 !2`"YN_W_#"

Z["546!g`"5e W%2%#" WH&"]L&"52z.";8N " f=F"546!M> #"

z=b"5:6= _N " f>L&";28HZ" WYX AgH B

o ./#"-J_M&" 46!&"(m) oB#"-J_M&" :6fP.@" }AF7H!P79"

2Z["5ABZ:6H :6!P}= W&" !23"(ZBZ["]!=b" !_z:6./

eWfPe 46!.@"Q2`";:62.@" L.@"5./PAg

E HABZ EFZqr"(AZ EBL&"528AB7>&" L&"(NPAZ

2&";ABZ~!#" yf&"5AZB~!k" 28A.6H^%23"5I 23" :62N "(J= k"

46HfP-J!#" AB}23"52zX :/ f)+"54<),%23"(

:6!./. WS&" obAcN!g.@"(PH&" EBZ["]4<)1 L&"52

462Z["-JX L&"52eWL&" .@"(A.6&"(')n" ),#";-w.<}Z["

2%ZBL&"52k" .@"]./PZ" 2ABZHAcg*L&";2 LfP:6HJABZ

zAB.6HANPHJZ[" 4/-JP)+"-PAB P79"528./P79" 4/-=F"($%AB

2=F"[-wAB= k" $.@"]AB.6&"(')n" ),#"-.<}Z["

LZ"(), L!.@"]N "5&"oBk"

E #"-.623";:62 23"52%|M EF I 46H!-R" -wQ

L.6 AgH L!_N= +) "]Z[" )GHw 4<)Z["(:6Z

Ec#"-JN_W_#" 79" GB23"5:62%." d ././#" d N 2%#"

!QZ["#" EF)1 2./ L!Z["(ABZ~!#"

wAB= H!P7>Z[" N "-J_M%-" }.@"(Q 46!H&"5H!:/W

yzL&"]A2846HJL&" 2H&"5)+"]),#" !)n"5^%4/f.@"5./_#" yfZ" AgH

Acg>-R"S-Jg`"g L!#"5Acz~:/W_N " 4/-Vg`"S-ej23";I 32 "

$.@"]AB./-R" -w23";&"5!ABf-R" -JNP:62

:62%e 46!Z["5AB) JAcg&"5 L&"52 '*}4/-VjPZ"

qr"523" 2AB. AF}23"]I

_N "5!z.@"(H&" _#"523"52AF}23";I

2GB2`";28Z[" N_MH!_N " 4/-Z["5ZcM&"5:6

-wZ["5Zc_g%-R" -NP{p-R" - 46JH&"]Hf-R" -J2%f./N "

x=F"[g%!),-R" 4/-w%L&";I AF)H!Z["

- X #" EF N L&" :62% g*Zc_#" -N|_-N|jH&"]&"

ZF}Z" j.6HZ[" !)n"]^% 79"57 :628N "]!g`"So#"

M 2%_!\*H!_N " :/-P)+"]^}:62

|N _N " $%M23" =b"Y'./#"S './#"54/-JQ&"]:6

jS_N :<\ fI ANPLJ!N " oL&"528%GB23"

? .@"5AB.6CD.@" EFGBHJI K Q2`"]2%_ABT

N_#" =F"M./#" z!#"-JN " 2qr"5ACD.@"

4<}H&"5Hw}Z[" Ecqr"Y {D qr";2`"(N_g`"MH

4<1"('Z :<79"]{ {DHfP2`"(N Zc_N "528A.

462%."5A. {DABZ46!g a L&"(*-)

L!Z["zAF) 6: H! 2`"YH jZ["-Jg%-R"

z!!lg`"g VM79" :/-J!_f.@"

x8)L&"Y)L&" 2%|j:/ d =b"]eW46fP=F"g%Z["

4/-Pg`"S-)n" \ &" 46H&"YZ["]) ABZw79" :/-J.@"({7qr"]&"

EBVg`";4/-)n"5^ %Z["])1 :62:6= &"(f#" d g>P:/j

%./k";8N " 46LV-"SCpN " 79"5{D8#"S >./|-"[-w:6./Z["

28./H w.@"].<\{)n" -.@"5!fH!k"

W '*}Vf1" 'AB223"52%PAZB&"

jPZ#" E$L&"]:62%_#" !)L&"5:62_#" jqr"5ABL.@"]!N "

zy =b"5 Acg N "

N_&"52%N "5w79" yjxAcz23"5I &"

!_ gX CpN " !.6Z["-)n" !H&"5$:/N_Z["

a 79"54<7PG a 23";2%fZ["]}L&"]I 7#"S<X #"

:/-PZ"(),qr" ZLAcg8N " 4/-JZ["S .@" d g>P:/j

[Z "5B^#" d ~ lm.@"(./Z[" N "oBj|k"

Lw"]fWN " =b"[g2`";28Z[" EB=b"g2`" 2N "5L!28Z"

:62%_g% }=F"(= L&" !W-R" x8),-R"-w^V-R"S-JZ["

)n"(),N "(46f#" :/f H!N "

=F"5= 1" ZB2`"]2%N " %AB=

&" !g*QZcN "

% 2`";2 f= P7N " N|k"[- E!H!N "

ek" I 4<}Z["]Z EBZ["5:6Z yfZ" k"

=F"g !N23";2%N " 46Lw\2 o1"('*HfN "

4<79"5AF7&" Q$qr"52`"]2%N " 4<}=b"( =b"g2`";2N "

A28H:6./_N " -Jqr"(ZcN " 2_-w2 :<g*23";2%N "

46!Z["5AB) !$HJ k" {DZ

jN "52V#" z . :623"52 y!"]OJ OL&"]2Z[" H&"

. O{)+" obCD:6. 79"Sf

:6!. Ec.@"$J qr" 46!_M%jqr"5AB a 79"] AF) :6fPC."

:6!AB. -wCVX 1"'^VoC :6.6CDI :6w79"5

Z[";-w&" oCD:6. #"58g%N "