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Ast
Ast
RV 8.76.12
Declare me as a doer of good among the gods. She indeed lets [this] to be known
to the gods. The gods take note of this.
The world of the heavens is much vaster than this one hence it is symbolic repre
sented as measuring in a bigger unit, the thousand. For the yajamna to let the go
ds know that he is a doer of good, by which he can conquer that celestial realm,
he needs a measuring unit of the thousand. For that he makes the ritual cow a r
epresentative of the goddesses who embody that thousand. Thus, for the rya in rit
ual other than geometry the number played an important role. Indeed, he encompas
sed the base number of all gods of the ruti numbering 33 (12 ditya-s, 11 Rudra-s,
8 Vasu-s and 2 Avins) by measuring out the altar in the form of successive square
s formed of square bricks from 1 to 289. This embodies the relationship:
\displaystyle \sum_{n=0}^{16} (2n+1) = (n+1)^2= 289
Thus the above sequence goes from 1,3,5..33 (spelled out the camaka prana of the
Yajurveda) while the sum of sequence goes from 1^2..17^2. Thus, the first square
is one brick. Adding 3 bricks the next in the sequence on its 3 sides give you
2^2. Adding 5 bricks to sides of this new square gives you 3^2 so on till you ge
t the square of 17. Thus, geometry for the rya was closely linked with number, an
d measurement with a cord and ruler. It was the philosophical consequence of thi
s that marked a subtle point of departure of the Hindus from the Platonic realm
of the yavana-s: one hears of Plato disapproving of the measured constructions f
eature that dominated yavana geometry thereafter. Thus, while geometry and other
Pythagorean mathematical traditions moved into the realm of the ideals as absol
ute-measure-free entities among the yavana-s, they were firmly as part of real w
orld in rya-s emulating the measurements of the universe performed by the great g
ods. Based on what the Kva says even the primal syllabary has to be measured out f
or the construction of the real world.