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Table P001-2/E

Hydraulic symbols
PUMPS
Graphic symbol
(a)

Description

Item

(b)

One flow direction (a)

Fixed displacement pump
Two flow directions (b)

(a)

(b)

One flow direction (a)

Variable displacement pump
Two flow directions (b)

Hand pump

Lever pumping

Item

Description

MOTORS
Graphic symbol
(a)

(b)

One rotation direction (a)

Fixed displacement motor
Two rotation directions (b)

(a)

(b)

One rotation direction (a)

Variable displacement motor
Two rotation directions (b)
Hydraulic motor with

Rotary actuator

limited angle of rotation

CYLINDERS
Item

Graphic symbol
(a)

(b)

Description
Return stroke by external force (a)

Single-acting cylinder
Return stroke through a spring (b)
(a)

(b)

Single rod (a)

Double-acting cylinder
Double rod (b)

(a)

(b)
Cylinder with fixed
stroke end cushioning

(a)

(b)
Cylinder with adjustable
stroke end cushioning

(a)

Cushioning on one side (a)

Cushioning on both sides (b)
Cushioning on one side with adjustment (a)
Cushioning on both side with adjustment (b)

(b)

Single-acting (a)
Telescopic cylinder
Double-acting (b)

PRESSURE CONTROL VALVES

Pressure relief valve
Direct operated

Pilot operated

Pressure reducing valve

Direct operated

Sequence valve
Direct operated

Pilot operated

Counterpressure valve

Pilot operated

P001

FLOW CONTROL VALVES

Variable throttling valve
Two way

Compensated flow regulator

With check

Two-way

Three-way

DIRECTIONAL CONTROL VALVES

Check valves
Piloted operated

without spring

With spring,
normally closed

Piloted with drain

2 ways - 2 positions

3 ways - 2 positions

Detent

Pushbutton

Lever

Adjustable stroke limiter

Spring

Cam

Electric (solenoid)

Electro-hydraulic

Pneumatic

Hydraulic

Electric (proportional)

Electro-hydraulic (proportional)

Directional valves (spool type)

4 ways - 2 positions

4 ways - 3 positions

Controls for directional valves

ENERGY TRANSMISSION AND ACCESSORIES

Graphic symbol

Item

Description

Graphic symbol

Item

Description

Pipings above level

Electric
Motor
Reservoir

Engine

Pipings under level

Pressurized reservoir
Main
(a)
Pilot

(b)

Spool position sensor Mechanical microswitch (a)

on-off
Inductive proximity sensor (b)
Hydraulic
accumulator

Drain
Pipings and
Filter

connections
Flexible hose

Heater
Connection point
Heat exchanger

Cooler

Crossing
Liquid operated cooler
Closed
Pressure gauge
Branching
With connected piping
Pressure switch

Fast coupling
Coupling

Rotating shaft
With check valves

05/08

1 direction

2 directions