TUTORIAL 1

QUESTION 1

a) Determine the bus admittance matrix [Ybus] for power system in Figure 1.

Figure 1

QUESTION 2

In the two-bus system shown in Figure 2, bus 1 is a slack bus with

V1 1.00

per unit. A load of 100 MW and 50 Mvar is taken from bus 2. The

line impedance is

z12 0.12 j 0.16

per unit on a base of 100 MVA.

Figure 2

a) Develop the bus admittance matrix

Figure 2.

Ybus

in polar form for power system in

QUESTION 3

Figure 3

Figure 3 shows the one-line diagram of a simple three-bus power system

with generation at buses 1 and 2. The voltage at bus 1 is

V 1.00

per

unit. Voltage magnitude at bus 2 is fixed at 1.05 per unit with a real power
generation of 400 MW. A load consisting of 500 MW and 400 Mvar is taken
from bus 3. Line admittances are marked in per unit on a 100 MVA base.
For the purpose of hand calculations, line resistances and line charging
susceptances are neglected.
a) Calculate the values of

Y 11 , Y 23 , Y 12 , Y 31

and

Y 33 .

QUESTION 4

Ybus

a) Determine the bus admittance matrix

for the following three phase
power system
(note some of the values have already been determined for you).
Assume a three-phase
100 MVA per unit base.
b) Assume that a 75 Mvar shunt capacitance (three phase assuming one per
unit bus
voltage) is added at bus 4. Calculate the new value of Y 44 .