Professional Documents
Culture Documents
com
Page 1
SIX SIGMA IS
PRACTICED HERE
Page 2
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Mission Statement
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc., is committed to each and every customer to provide
the ultimate in quality, service and performance. Every item furnished by Eagle Stainless that comes
in contact with another human being, will reflect the care and meticulousness of the Eagle Stainless
employees, who have the highest regard for human life.
Quality Policy
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication Inc. will provide to its customers products and services that
demonstrate quality, reliability of product, dependability of service, and on-time delivery. To fulfill
our mission and policy, we will utilize a systematic approach to quality assurance and management.
The processes used to support customer satisfaction and business performance will continuously be
monitored and improved to achieve Performance Excellence.
The key to our success is the development of relationships with our suppliers and customers that emphasize continuous improvement, customer satisfaction and performance excellence.
Catalog Index
Eagle's Products and Services . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
Cut to Length Tubing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Hypodermic Tubing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Metric Tubing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Square / Rectangular Tubing . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Laboratory Sample Kit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Fractional Tubing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12, 13
Seamless & Welded Pipe . . . . . . . . . . . . 14, 15
Bar Stock . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 - 19
Round . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16, 17
Flat . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18, 19
Square . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Fabricated products . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20 - 23
Designers guide section . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24 - 30
Page 3
Bar Stock
Pipe
Fittings
Page 4
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Page 5
Page 6
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Customer Satisfaction
It takes a sophisticated
inventory management system
to guarantee that materials are
available for off-the-shelf
delivery... And it requires
availability of machines and
craftsmen to deliver fabricated
products on time, every time.
Eagle assesses its equipment
constantly and invests in the
latest state of the art production
equipment and maintains an
aggressive hiring and training
program... all to ensure that
production will meet todays
demand and tomorrows growth.
Page 7
Standard Tolerances
for ASTM-A 312
Stainless Steel Pipe
Cut Length
Tolerance Chart
Eagle Stainless Standard Cutting Tolerances
with Diameters of
.040"
1"
6"
12"
but less than
1"
6"
12"
24"
Tolerance is
.005" .015" .030"
.060"
Wall
+ 0.0%/12.5%
+ 0.0%/12.5%
+ 0.0%/12.5%
+ 0.0%/12.5%
+ 0.0%/12.5%
Page 8
O.D. Inches
Wall
.005
.005
.005
.005
.010
.015
.030
15%
15%
15%
10%
10%
10%
10%
Yield Strength
Fully annealed
1/4 Hard
1/2 Hard
3/4 Hard
Full Hard
100.000 Max
100,000125,000
125,000150,000
150,000175,000
175,000200,000
35,00055,000
55,00075,000
75,000125,000
125,000135,000
135,000160,000
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Elongation
% in 2" Min
40%
35%
15%
10%
6%
Table 1-1
Machining Allowances
on Diameter, Inches
Outside
Inside
Diameter
Diameter
0.008
0.012
0.015
0.020
0.040
0.060
0.080
0.008
0.012
0.015
0.020
0.040
0.060
0.080
Page 9
3 STD
4 STD
5 STD
5 TW
6 STD
6TW
6V
7 STD
7TW
7V
8 STD
8TW
8XTW
8V
9 STD
9TW
9XTW
9V
10 STD
10 TW
10XTW
10 V
11 STD
11 TW
11XTW
11 V
12 STD
12 TW
12 XTW
12 V
O.D. Range
(Inches)
Nominal
Wall (In.)
I.D. Range
(Inches)
Gauge
Size
O.D. Range
(Inches)
Nominal
Wall (In.)
I.D. Range
(Inches)
.258/.260
.236/.240
.218.220
.218/.220
.202/.204
.202/.204
.187/.189
.179/.181
.179/.181
.171/.173
.164/.166
.164/.166
.164/.166
.155/.157
.147/.149
.147/.149
.147/.149
.140/.142
.133/.135
.133.135
.133/.135
.125/.127
.119/.121
.119/.121
.119/.121
.114/.116
.108/.110
.108/.110
.108/.110
.099/.101
.015
.020
.015
.010
.015
.010
.010
.015
.010
.011
.015
.010
.009
.010
.015
.010
.006
.011
.014
.010
.008
.010
.013
.010
.007
.010
.012
.009
.0045
.008
.226/.232
.195/.201
.187/.191
.196/.200
.170/.1765
.180/.186
.165/.171
.147/.153
.158/.162
.147/.153
.132/.138
.143/.147
.145/.149
.133/.139
.115/.121
.126/.130
.134/.138
.117/.121
.104/.108
.112/.116
.1165/.120
.104/.108
.092/.096
.098/.102
.104/.108
.092/.096
.083/.087
.089/.093
.098/.102
.080/.083
13 STD
13TW
13 XTW
14 STD
14 SP
14 TW
14 XTW
14 V
15 STD
15 TW
15 XTW
15 V
16 STD
16 TW
16XTW
16 V
17 STD
17 TW
17 XTW
17 V
18 STD
18 SP
18 TW
18 V
19 STD
19 TW
19 XTW
19 V
20 STD
20 TW
.094/.096
.094/.096
.094/.096
.082/.084
.082/.084
.082/.084
.082/.084
.077/.079
.0715/.0725
.0715/.0725
.0715/.0725
.0675/.0685
.0645/.0655
.0645/.0655
.0645/.0655
.0615/.0625
.0575/.0585
.0575/.0585
.0575/.0585
.0555/.0565
.0495/.0505
.0495/.0505
.0495/.0505
.0455/.0465
.0415/.0425
.0415/.0425
.0415/.0425
.0385/.0395
.0355/.036
.0355/.036
.012
.009
.005
.010
.008
.0055
.003
.007
.009
.006
.004
.007
.009
.006
.004
.005
.008
.005
.003
.005
.0085
.006
.004
.0065
.0075
.005
.0035
.006
.006
.005
.069/.073
.075/.079
.083/.087
.061/.065
.065/.069
.071/.073
.075/.079
.062/.066
.0525/.0555
.0595/.0615
.062/.066
.0525/.0555
.0455/.0485
.0525/.0545
.055/.058
.0505/.0535
.0405/.0435
.0465/.0485
.051/.053
.045/.047
.0315/.0345
.0375/.0395
.041/.043
.0315/.0345
.0255/.0285
.0315/.0335
.034/.036
.0255/.0285
.023/.0245
.025/.027
Gauge
Size
O.D. Range
(Inches)
Nominal
Wall (In.)
I.D. Range
(Inches)
20XTW
20V
20STD
21 TW
21XTW
21 V
22 STD
22 TW
22 XTW
22 V
23 STD
23 TW
23 XTW
23V
24 STD
24XTW
24V
25 STD
25 TW
25XTW
25V
26 STD
27 STD
27 TW
27 SP
28 STD
29 STD
30 STD
30TW
31 STD
32 STD
33 STD
.0355/.036
.034/.0345
.032/.0325
.032/.0325
.032/.0325
.030/.0305
.028/.0285
.028/.0285
.028/.0285
.026/.027
.025/.0255
.025/.0255
.025/.0255
.023/.0235
.022/.0225
.022/.0225
.021/.0215
.020/.0205
.020/.0205
.020/.0205
.019/.0195
.018/.0185
.016/.0165
.016/.0165
.016/.0165
.014/.0145
.013/.0135
.012/.0125
.012/.0125
.010/.0105
.009/.0095
.008/.0085
.004
.004
.006
.005
.002
.0035
.006
.004
.0025
.003
.006
.004
.002
.003
.005
.003
.002
.005
.004
.002
.002
.004
.004
.003
.002
.0035
.003
.003
.002
.0025
.0025
.002
.026/.0285
.0255/.0275
.0195/.021
.022/.024
.0280/.0295
.023/.0245
.0155/.017
.019/.0205
.0225/.024
.0195/.021
.0125/.014
.0165/.018
.0185/.020
.0165/.018
.0115/.013
.0155/.017
.0155/.017
.0095/.011
.0115/.013
.0155/.017
.0135/.015
.0095/.011
.0075/.009
.0095/.011
.0115/.0125
.0065/.008
.0065/.008
.0055/.007
.0065/.008
.0045/.006
.0035/.005
.0035/.005
1 mm
(.040")
2 mm
(.080")
3 mm
(.118")
4 mm
(.158")
5 mm
(.197")
6 mm
(.236")
6 mm
(.236")
Wall
.25 mm
(.010")
.25 mm
(.010")
.64 mm
(.025")
.5 mm
(.020")
.5 mm
(.020")
.5 mm
(.020")
1 mm
(.040")
Page 10
Theor Weight
I.D. Per Ft O.D.
Wall
Theor Weight
I.D.
Per Ft
O.D.
.5 mm
(.020")
1.5 mm
(.060")
1.7 mm
(.068")
.3 mm
(.118")
4 mm
(.157")
5 mm
(.236")
4 mm
(.156")
1 mm
(.040")
. 1mm
(.040")
1 mm
(.040")
.5 mm
(.020")
1 mm
(.040")
.8 mm
(.032")
.9 mm
(.035")
5 mm
(.196")
6 mm
(.235")
7 mm
(.274")
9 mm
(.354")
8 mm
(.314")
9.3 mm
(.368")
10.1 mm
(.402")
13 mm
(.512")
14 mm
(.551")
15 mm
(.591")
16 mm
(.630")
17 mm
(.669")
18 mm
(.709")
19 mm
(.749")
.002
.005
.015
.034
.038
.045
.063
7 mm
(.276")
8 mm
(.315")
9 mm
(.354")
10 mm
(.394")
10 mm
(.394")
11 mm
(.433")
12 mm
(.472")
.140
.118
.134
.140
.151
.045
.163
Wall
Theor
I.D.
Weight
Per Ft
1 mm
(.040")
1 mm
(.040")
1.2 mm
(.049")
1.2 mm
(.049")
1.2 mm
(.046")
1.2 mm
(.045")
1.2 mm
(.049")
11 mm
(.432")
11.7 mm
(.463")
12.5 mm
(.493")
13.4 mm
(.527")
14.7 mm
(.577")
15.8 mm
(.620")
16.5 mm
(.651")
.202
.238
.284
.304
.306
.319
.366
O.D.
20 mm
(.787")
21 mm
(.827")
22 mm
(.866")
23 mm
(.906")
24 mm
(.945")
25 mm
(.984")
26 mm
(1.024")
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Wall
1 mm
(.040")
1 mm
(.040")
1.2 mm
(.045")
1 mm
(.036")
1 mm
(.038")
1 mm
(.041")
1.3 mm
(.052")
Theor Weight
I.D.
Per Ft
18 mm
(.707")
19 mm
(.747")
19.6 mm
(.777")
21 mm
(.834")
22 mm
(.870")
23 mm
(.902")
23.4 mm
(.920")
.319
.336
.395
.335
.368
.413
.540
Square / Rectangular
Tubing Selection Guide
Eagle can re-draw standard tubing to
provide you with the exact shape to meet
your application requirements. Standard
lengths are 10 to 12 feet.
.187
.250
.313
.375
.437
.010"
.020"
.028"
.500
.625
.750
.035"
1.000
1.250
1.500
.125
.187
.250
.313
.375
.437
.500
.625
.750
1.000
1.250
1.500
Phone (800) 528-8650 Fax (800) 520-1954 www.eagletube.com
Page 11
O.D.
Wall
1/16
(.062)
.010
.016
.020
.028
.042
.030
.022
.006
.005
.008
.009
.012
3/32
(.094)
.010
.016
.020
.028
.074
.062
.054
.038
.009
.015
.016
.020
1/8
(.125)
.010
.016
.020
.025
.028
.035
.049
.105
.093
.085
.075
.069
.055
.027
.015
.019
.022
.025
.029
.033
.040
5/32
(.156)
.010
.016
.020
.028
.035
.049
.136
.124
.116
.100
.086
.058
.019
.034
.040
.060
.082
.096
.010
.016
.020
.028
.035
.049
.065
.168
.156
.148
.132
.118
.090
.058
.019
.029
.035
.047
.057
.073
.085
.016
.028
.035
.186
.162
.148
.035
.056
.069
.010
.016
.020
.028
.035
.049
.065
.083
.095
.230
.218
.210
.194
.180
.152
.120
.084
.060
.026
.040
.049
.066
.080
.105
.128
.148
.157
3/16
(.188)
7/32
(.218)
1/4
(.250)
Page 12
Theor Weight
I.D.
Per Ft
O.D.
Wall
9/32
(.281)
.028
.035
.225
.211
.076
.092
5/16
(.313)
.016
.020
.028
.035
.049
.065
.083
.095
.010
.016
.020
.028
.035
.049
.065
.083
.095
.120
.281
.273
.257
.243
.215
.183
.147
.123
.355
.343
.335
.319
.305
.277
.245
.209
.185
.135
.050
.062
.085
.103
.138
.172
.203
.221
.038
.061
.075
.103
.127
.170
.215
.258
.284
.326
.020
.028
.035
.049
.065
.083
.398
.382
.368
.340
.308
.272
.089
.123
.150
.203
.258
.315
.010
.016
.020
.028
.035
.049
.065
.083
.095
.120
.480
.468
.460
.444
.430
.402
.370
.310
.310
.260
.052
.082
.102
.141
.173
.236
.302
.418
.418
.487
.028
.035
.049
.065
.095
.125
.506
.492
.464
.432
.372
.312
.160
.197
.257
.346
.474
.584
3/8
(.375)
7/16
(.438)
1/2
(.500)
9/16
(.562)
Theor Weight
I.D.
Per Ft
O.D.
Wall
5/8
(.625)
.020
.028
.035
.049
.065
.083
.095
.120
.188
.585
.569
.555
.527
.495
.459
.435
.385
.249
.129
.178
.221
.301
.388
.480
.537
.647
.877
3/4
(.750)
.020
.028
.035
.049
.065
.083
.095
.120
.156
.710
.694
.680
.652
.620
.584
.560
.510
.438
.155
.215
.267
.366
.475
.591
.664
.807
.990
13/16
(.812)
.028
.035
.049
.065
.756
.742
.714
.682
.235
.290
.399
.519
7/8
(.875)
.028
.035
.049
.065
.083
.095
.120
.156
.188
.819
.805
.777
.745
.709
.685
.635
.563
.499
.253
.314
.432
.562
.702
.791
.968
1.198
1.379
1
.020
(1.000) .028
.035
.049
.065
.083
.095
.120
.188
.250
.960
.944
.930
.902
.870
.834
.810
.760
.624
.500
.209
.290
.360
.497
.649
.812
.918
1.128
1.630
2.003
O.D.
Wall
Theor Weight
I.D.
Per Ft
1-1/8
.028
(1.125) .035
.049
.065
.095
.120
.188
.250
1.069
1.055
1.027
.995
.935
.885
.750
.625
.328
.407
.563
.736
1.045
1.288
1.881
2.336
1-1/4
.028
(1.250) .035
.049
.065
.083
.095
.109
.120
.188
.250
1.194
1.180
1.152
1.120
1.084
1.060
1.032
1.010
.875
.750
.365
.454
.628
.822
1.034
1.172
1.328
1.448
2.132
2.670
1-3/8
.035
(1.375) .049
.065
.120
.134
.188
.250
1.305
1.277
1.245
1.135
1.107
1.000
.875
.500
.693
.909
1.608
1.776
2.383
3.004
1-1/2
.028
(1.500) .035
.049
.065
.083
.120
.134
.156
.188
.250
.375
1-5/8
.049
(1.625) .065
.083
.095
.120
.188
.250
.375
1.444
1.430
1.402
1.370
1.334
1.260
1.232
1.188
1.125
1.000
.750
1.527
1.495
1.459
1.435
1.385
1.249
1.125
.875
.440
.547
.759
.996
1.256
1.769
1.955
2.239
2.634
3.338
4.506
.8248
1.083
1.367
1.552
1.929
2.885
3.671
5.006
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Weight
Per Ft
1-3/4
.049
(1.750) .065
.120
.156
.188
.250
.375
.500
1.652
1.620
1.510
1.438
1.374
1.250
1.000
.750
.8902
1.170
2.089
2.656
3.316
4.005
5.507
6.675
1-7/8
.065
(1.875) .095
.120
.188
.250
1.745
1.685
1.635
1.500
1.375
1.257
1.806
2.249
3.387
4.339
2
.035
(2.000) .049
.065
.083
.095
.109
.120
.134
.156
.188
.250
.375
.500
1.930
1.902
1.870
1.834
1.810
1.782
1.760
1.732
1.688
1.625
1.500
1.250
1.000
.7345
1.021
1.343
1.699
1.933
2.201
2.409
2.671
3.072
3.638
4.673
6.508
8.010
2-1/8
.049
(2.125) .065
.095
.120
.188
.250
.375
.500
2.027
1.995
1.935
1.885
1.750
1.625
1.375
1.125
1.086
1.430
2.060
2.570
3.889
5.006
7.008
8.678
2-1/4
.049
(2.250) .065
.083
.095
.120
.188
.250
.375
.500
2.152
2.120
2.084
2.060
2.010
1.874
1.750
1.500
1.250
1.152
1.517
1.921
2.252
2.730
4.140
5.340
7.509
9.345
2-3/8
(2.375)
2.245
2.209
2.185
2.157
2.067
1.990
1.939
1.875
1.689
1.625
1.503
1.375
1.604
2.032
2.313
2.638
3.653
4.391
5.022
5.674
7.444
8.010
9.029
10.010
O.D.
Wall
.065P
.083
.095
.109P
.154P
.188
.218P
.250
.343P
.375
.436P
.500
O.D.
2-1/2
(2.500)
2-3/4
(2.750)
3
(3.000)
3-1/4
(3.250)
3-1/2
(3.500)
Wall
Theor
I.D.
Weight
Per Ft
.049
.065
.083
.095
.109
.120
.134
.156
.188
.250
.375
.500
.625
2.402
2.370
2.334
2.310
2.282
2.260
2.232
2.188
2.125
2.000
1.750
1.500
1.250
1.283
1.690
2.143
2.440
2.783
3.050
3.386
3.905
4.642
6.008
8.511
10.680
12.515
.065
.083
.095
.120
.188
.250
.375
.500
.750
2.620
2.584
2.560
2.510
2.375
2.250
2.000
1.750
1.250
1.864
2.364
2.694
3.371
5.144
6.675
9.512
12.015
16.020
.049
.065
.083
.095
.109
.120
.134
.156
.188
.250
.313
.375
.500
.625
.750
2.902
2.870
2.834
2.810
2.782
2.760
2.732
2.688
2.624
2.500
2.374
2.250
2.000
1.750
1.500
1.544
2.038
2.586
2.947
3.366
3.691
4.102
4.738
5.646
7.343
8.982
10.510
13.350
15.850
18.020
.065
.083
.095
.120
.188
.250
.375
.500
.750
3.120
3.084
3.060
3.010
2.874
2.750
2.500
2.250
1.750
2.211
2.807
3.201
4.011
6.148
8.010
11.514
14.685
20.025
.065
.083P
.120P
.188
.216P
.250
.300P
.375
.500
.625
.750
3.370
3.334
3.260
3.124
3.068
3.000
2.900
2.750
2.500
2.250
2.000
2.385
3.029
4.332
6.650
7.756
8.678
10.250
12.520
16.020
19.190
22.030
Wall
Theor
I.D.
Weight
Per Ft
3-3/4
(3.750)
.120
.250
.375
.500
.625
3.510
3.250
3.000
2.750
2.500
4.652
9.345
13.520
17.360
24.030
4
(4.000)
.065
.083P
.120P
.188
.226P
.250
.318P
.375
.500
.625
.636P
.750
3.870
3.834
3.760
3.624
3.548
3.500
3.364
3.250
3.000
2.750
2.728
2.500
2.732
3.472
4.973
7.654
9.109
10.010
13.180
14.520
18.690
22.530
22.850
26.030
.065
.095
.120
.156
.250
.313
.375
.500
.688
.750
4.120
4.060
3.880
3.938
3.750
3.624
3.500
3.250
2.874
2.750
2.905
4.216
5.293
8.156
10.680
13.160
15.520
20.030
26.170
28.040
.065
.120
.188
.250
.375
.500
.625
.750
.875
4.370
4.260
4.124
4.000
3.750
3.500
3.250
3.000
2.750
5.840
5.613
8.658
11.350
16.520
21.360
25.870
30.040
33.880
.120
.188
.250
.375
.500
.625
.750
.875
4.510
4.374
4.250
4.000
3.750
3.500
3.250
3.000
5.934
9.160
12.020
17.520
22.700
27.530
32.040
36.210
.065
.083
.120
.188
.250
.375
.500
.625
.750
.875
4.870
4.834
4.760
4.624
4.500
4.250
4.000
3.750
3.500
3.250
3.426
4.359
6.254
9.662
12.680
18.520
24.030
29.200
34.040
38.550
O.D.
4-1/4
(4.250)
4-1/2
(4.500)
4-3/4
(4.750)
5
(5.000)
Wall
Theor
I.D.
Weight
Per Ft
5-1/2
(5.500)
.065
.120
.250
.375
.500
.750
.875
1.000
5.370
5.260
5.000
4.750
4.500
4.000
3.750
3.500
3.773
6.895
14.020
20.530
26.700
38.050
43.220
48.060
6
(6.000)
.065
.083
.109
.120
.188
.250
.375
.500
.625
.750
1.000
5.870
5.834
5.782
5.760
5.624
5.500
5.250
5.000
4.750
4.500
4.000
4.120
5.245
6.857
7.536
11.670
15.350
22.530
29.370
35.880
42.050
53.400
6-1/4
(6.250)
.250
.375
.500
.750
1.000
5.750
5.500
5.250
4.750
4.250
16.020
23.530
30.710
44.060
56.070
6-1/2
(6.500)
.250
.375
.500
.625
.750
1.000
6.000
5.750
5.500
5.250
5.000
4.500
16.690
24.530
32.040
39.220
46.060
58.740
7
(7.000)
.250
.375
.500
.750
1.000
6.500
6.000
6.000
5.500
5.000
18.020
26.530
34.710
50.060
64.080
7-1/2
(7.500)
.250
.500
7.000
6.500
19.360
37.380
8
(8.000)
.120
.250
.375
.500
.625
.750
1.000
7.760
7.500
7.250
7.000
6.750
6.500
6.000
10.100
20.690
30.540
40.050
49.230
58.070
74.760
O.D.
Inconel 600 and Monel 400 are Trademarks of International Nickel Company
Page 13
Table 1-2
Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe*
Seamless and Welded - Permissible Variations
Outside Diameter, Inches
Nominal Pipe Size, Inches
Over
Under
Wall
1/64 (0.015)
1/32 (0.031)
1/16 (0.062)
3/32 (0.092)
1/8 (0.125)
1/32 (0.031)
1/32 (0.031)
1/32 (0.031)
1/32 (0.031)
1/32 (0.031)
12.5%
Page 14
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
O.D.
(Inches)
1/8
.405
1/4
.540
3/8
.675
1/2
.840
3/4
1.050
1.315
1-1/4
1.660
1-1/2
1.900
2.375
2-1/2
2.875
3.500
3-1/2
4.000
4.500
4-1/2
5.000
5.563 .109
.109 .134 .134
6.349 6.349 7.770 7.770
6.625 .109
.109 .134 .134
7.585 7.585 9.289 9.289
7.625
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
14
16
18
20
24
5S
.065
.5383
.065
.6838
.065
.8678
.065
1.107
.065
1.274
.065
1.604
.083
2.475
.083
3.029
.083
3.472
.083
3.915
.035
.1383
.049
.2570
.049
.3276
.065
.5383
.065
.6838
.065
.8678
.065
1.107
.065
1.274
.065
1.604
.083
2.475
.083
3.029
.083
3.472
.083
3.915
10S
.049
.1863
.065
.3297
.065
.4235
.083
.6710
.083
.8527
.109
1.404
.109
1.806
.109
2.085
.109
2.638
.120
3.531
.120
4.332
.120
4.973
.120
5.613
10
20
40S &
30 Standard 40
.049
.1863
.065
.3297
.065
.4235
.083
.6710
.083
.8527
.109
1.404
.109
1.806
.109
2.085
.109
2.638
.120
3.531
.120
4.332
.120
4.973
.120
5.613
8.625 .109
9.914
9.625
.109
.148
.148 .250 .277
9.914 13.40 13.40 22.36 24.70
10.750 .134
15.19
11.750
.134
15.19
12.750 .156
21.07
14.000 .156
23.07
16.000 .165
27.90
18.000 .165
31.43
20.000 .188
39.78
24.000 .218
55.37
.165
18.70
.068
.2447
.088
.4248
.091
.5676
.109
.8510
.113
1.131
.133
1.679
.140
2.273
.145
2.718
.154
3.653
.203
5.793
.216
7.576
.226
9.109
.237
10.79
.247
12.53
.258
14.62
.280
18.97
.301
25.57
.322
28.55
.342
33.90
.365
40.48
.375
45.55
.375
49.56
.375
54.57
.375
62.58
.375
70.59
.375
78.60
.375
94.62
60
.068
.2447
.088
.4248
.091
.5676
.109
.8510
113
1.131
.133
1.679
.140
2.273
.145
2.718
.154
3.653
.203
5.793
.216
7.576
.226
9.109
.237 .281
10.79 12.66
.258
14.62
.280
18.97
.322 .406
28.55 35.64
.365 .500
40.48 54.74
.406
53.53
.437
63.37
.500
82.77
.562
104.8
.593
122.9
.687
171.2
.562
73.16
.593
84.91
.656
107.5
.750
138.2
.812
166.4
.968
238.1
80S &
Extra
Heavy
.095
.3145
.119
.5351
.126
.7388
.147
1.088
.154
1.474
.179
2.172
.191
2.997
.200
3.631
.218
5.022
.276
7.661
.300
10.25
.300
12.51
.337
14.98
.355
17.61
.375
20.78
.432
28.57
.500
38.05
.500
43.39
.500
48.72
.500
54.74
.500
60.07
.500
65.42
.500
72.09
.500
82.77
.500
93.45
.500
104.1
.500
125.5
A.S.A.
A.S.A. Pipe
Pipe Schedules
Schedules
80
100
120
140
160
.095
.3145
.119
.5351
.126
.7388
.147
1.088
.154
1.474
.179
2.172
.191
2.997
.200
3.631
.218
5.022
.276
7.661
.300
10.25
.300
12.51
.337
14.98
.437
19.01
.531
22.51
.375
20.78
.432
28.57
.500
27.04
.562
36.39
.625
32.96
.718
45.30
.187
1.304
.218
1.937
.250
2.844
.250
3.765
.281
4.859
.343
7.444
.375
10.01
.437
14.32
.437
.812
67.76
.906
74.69
1.000
104.1
1.125
115.7
.687
88.51
.750
106.1
.843
136.5
.937
170.8
1.031
208.9
1.218
296.4
1.125
139.7
1.250
170.2
1.437
223.5
1.562
274.2
1.750
341.1
2.062
483.1
1.312
160.3
1.406
189.1
1.593
245.1
1.781
308.5
1.968
379.0
2.343
541.9
.843
107.2
.937
130.7
1.031
164.8
1.156
208.0
1.280
256.1
1.531
367.4
1.000
125.5
1.093
150.7
1.218
192.3
1.375
244.1
1.500
296.4
1.812
429.4
Double
Extra
Heavy
.294
1.714
.308
2.441
.358
3.659
.382
5.214
.400
6.408
.436
9.029
.552
13.70
.600
18.58
.600
22.85
.674
27.54
.710
32.53
.750
38.55
.864
53.16
.875
63.08
.875
72.42
Page 15
Table
Table 1-3
1-3
Table
Table 1-4
1-4
Rounds
O.D., Inches
.005
.010
.015
.031
O.D., Inches
+.000 / .006
+.000 / .008
Refer to Eagle
Wall Thickness
Page 16
can now be effected. The reason for this is that Hollow Bar
is available to the bar specifications called for on blueprints.
Availability includes AMS, QQ-S and MIL-S grades, as well
as ASTM A-511 (for mechanical tubing).
In general, whenever 30% or more material by weight is
to be removed from the center of a solid bar, the use of Hollow Bar provides a saving. See table 1-4 below.
1
1-1/4
1-1/2
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
3-1/4
3-1/2
3-3/4
4-1/4
4-1/2
5
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
.125
.188
.313
.375
.437
.500
.563
.625
.688
.750
.813
.875
.937
1.000
1.125
1/16
5/64
3-32
7/64
1/8
.130
9/64
5/32
11/64
3/16
.1925
.1975
13/64
7/32
15/64
1/4
.255
.260
17/64
9/32
19/64
5/16
.3175
.3225
21/64
11/32
23/64
3/8
.380
.385
25/64
13/32
27-64
7/16
.4425
.4475
29/64
15/32
31/64
1/2
.505
.510
33/64
17/32
9/16
.5675
.5725
.5775
37/64
.010
.016
.023
.032
.042
.045
.053
.065
.079
.094
.099
.104
.110
.128
.147
.167
.174
.181
.188
.211
.235
.261
.269
.277
.287
.316
.345
.376
.386
.395
.407
.441
.475
.511
.523
.535
.548
.587
.626
.668
.680
.694
.710
.754
.845
.860
.875
.891
.892
.120
.19
.28
.38
.50
.54
.64
.78
.95
1.13
1.19
1.25
1.32
1.54
1.76
2.00
2.08
2.17
2.26
2.53
2.82
3.13
3.29
3.32
3.44
3.79
4.14
4.51
4.62
4.74
4.88
5.29
5.70
6.13
6.42
6.42
6.57
7.04
7.51
8.02
8.33
8.33
8.52
9.05
10.14
10.32
10.50
10.69
10.69
Size
Inches
19/32
5/8
.630
.635
.640
41/64
21/32
11/16
.6925
23/32
3/4
.755
.760
49/64
25/32
13/16
.8175
27/32
7/8
.880
.885
57/64
29/32
15/16
.9425
31/32
1
1.005
1.010
1/64
1.020
1/16
3/32
1/8
1.135
9/64
1.145
5/32
3/16
1/4
1.260
17/64
1.275
9/32
5/16
3/8
1.385
13/32
7/16
.941
1.043
1.060
1.076
1.093
1.096
1.150
1.262
1.280
1.379
1.502
1.522
1.540
1.565
1.630
1.763
1.784
1.901
2.044
2.067
2.091
2.115
2.193
2.347
2.372
2.506
2.670
2.696
2.723
2.750
2.778
3.014
3.194
3.379
3.440
3.470
3.50
3.570
3.766
4.173
4.240
4.276
4.34
4.384
4.600
5.049
5.218
5.279
5.518
11.29
12.52
12.72
12.91
13.12
13.15
13.80
15.14
15.37
16.55
18.02
18.26
18.48
18.78
19.56
21.16
21.42
22.81
24.5
24.8
25.1
25.4
26.3
28.2
28.5
30.1
32.0
32.4
32.7
33.0
33.3
36.2
38.3
40.6
41.3
41.6
42.0
42.8
45.2
50.1
50.9
51.3
52.1
52.6
55.2
60.6
62.6
63.4
66.2
Size
Inches
1/2
1.510
1-17/32
9/16
5/8
11/16
3/4
1.770
16/16
7/8
15/16
6.008
6.21
6.261
6.520
7.051
7.604
8.178
8.365
8.773
9.388
10.02
10.68
10.896
11.36
12.06
12.78
13.52
13.76
14.28
15.06
15.87
16.69
16.957
17.53
18.40
19.29
20.20
20.49
21.12
22.07
23.04
24.03
24.354
25.05
26.08
27.13
28.21
28.55
29.30
30.42
31.55
32.71
33.09
33.27
35.09
36.31
.7.55
37.95
40.10
41.40
2
2.020
1/16
1/8
3/16
1/4
2.270
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
2.520
9/16
5/8
11/16
3/4
2.770
13/16
7/8
15/16
3
3.020
1/16
1/8
3/16
1/4
3.270
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
3.520
3.530
5/8
11/16
3/4
3.770
7/8
15/16
72.1
74.5
75.1
78.2
84.6
91.3
98.1
100.4
105.3
112.7
120.2
128.2
130.7
136.3
144.7
153.4
162.2
165.1
171.4
180.7
190.4
200.3
203.5
210.4
220.8
231.5
242.4
245.9
253.4
264.8
276.5
288.4
292.3
300.6
312.9
325.6
338.5
342.6
351.6
365.0
378.6
392.5
397.0
399.3
421.1
435.7
405.6
455.4
481.2
496.8
Size
Inches
4
4.020
4.030
1/8
1/4
3/8
7/16
1/2
4.530
5/8
3/4
7/8
15/16
5
1/8
1/4
3/8
7/16
1/2
5/8
3/4
15/16
6
1/8
1/4
1/2
3/4
7
1/4
1/2
3/4
8
1/4
1/2
3/4
9
1/4
1/2
3/4
10
1/2
11
1/2
12
1/2
13
14
15
16
42.73
43.15
43.37
45.40
48.23
21.11
52.58
54.08
54.80
57.12
60.25
63.48
65.10
66.76
70.10
73.60
77.15
78.95
80.78
84.48
88.29
94.14
96.13
100.2
104.3
112.8
121.7
130.9
140.4
150.2
160.4
170.9
182.7
192.9
204.5
216.3
228.5
241.0
253.8
267.0
295.2
324.0
354.0
385.6
420.0
451.3
523.3
601.0
684.0
512.8
517.8
520.4
544.8
578.7
613.3
631.0
648.9
657.5
685.4
723.0
761.8
781.2
801.1
841.2
883.2
925.8
947.4
969.4
1013.8
1059.0
1130.0
1153.5
1202.4
1252.0
1353.8
1460.0
1570.8
1684.8
1802.0
1924.8
2051.0
2180.0
2315.0
2454.0
2596.0
2741.8
2892.0
3045.6
3204.0
3542.4
3888.0
4248.0
4626.7
5025.0
5415.5
7512.0
7212.0
8208.0
Page 17
1/8 x 3/16
1/4
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
1-5/8
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
3-1/4
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
6
3/16 x 1/4
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
Page 18
.072
.106
.133
.159
.186
.213
.266
.319
.372
.425
.480
.531
.588
.638
.696
.744
.850
.956
1.063
1.160
1.275
1.380
1.488
1.700
1.913
2.125
2.550
.160
.199
.239
2.79
.319
.398
.478
.558
.638
.717
.797
.877
.956
1.116
1.275
1.440
1.594
1.750
1.913
2.231
2.550
2.870
3.188
.86
1.27
1.60
1.91
2.23
2.56
3.19
3.83
4.46
5.10
5.76
6.37
7.06
7.66
8.35
8.93
10.20
11.47
12.76
13.90
15.30
16.56
17.86
20.40
22.96
25.50
30.60
1.92
2.39
2.87
3.35
3.83
4.78
5.74
6.70
7.66
8.60
9.56
10.52
11.47
13.39
15.30
17.28
19.13
21.00
22.96
26.77
30.60
34.40
38.26
Size
Inches
3/16 x 6
3.825
8
5.100
10
6.380
12
7.660
1/4 x 5/16
.266
3/8
.319
7/16
.372
1/2
.425
9/16
.480
5/8
.531
3/4
.628
7/8
.744
1
.850
1-1/8
.956
1-1/4 1.063
1-3/8 1.160
1-1/2 1.275
1-5/8 1.380
1-3/4 1.488
2
1.700
2-1/4 1.913
2-1/2 2.125
2-3/4 2.340
3
2.550
3-1/4 2.760
3-1/2 2.975
4
3.400
4-1/2 3.825
5
4.250
5-1/2 4.680
6
5.100
7
5.950
8
6.800
10
8.500
12
10.200
14
11.900
5/16 x 3/8
.398
7/16
.460
1/2
.531
5/8
.664
3/4
.797
7/8
.930
1
1.063
1-1/8 1.200
1-1/4 1.328
1-1/2 1.594
1-3/4 1.859
2
2.125
2-1/4 2.390
2-1/2 2.656
45.90
61.20
76.56
91.92
3.19
3.83
4.46
5.10
5.76
6.37
7.66
8.93
10.20
11.47
12.76
13.90
15.30
16.56
17.86
20.40
22.96
25.50
28.08
30.60
33.12
35.70
40.80
45.90
51.00
56.20
61.20
71.40
81.60
102.00
122.40
142.80
4.78
5.52
6.37
7.97
9.56
11.16
12.76
14.40
15.94
19.13
22.31
25.50
28.65
31.86
Size
Inches
5/16 x 2-3/4
3
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
6
8
10
12
3/8 x 7/16
1/2
9/16
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
1-5/8
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
3-1/4
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
5-1/2
6
7
8
10
12
14
7/16 x 1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1-1/4
1-1/2
1-3/4
2
2-1/2
2.930
3.188
3.719
4.250
4.776
6.375
6.375
8.500
10.630
12.750
.576
.638
.720
.797
.956
1.116
1.275
1.430
1.594
1.750
1.913
2.080
2.231
2.550
2.869
3.188
3.500
3.825
4.140
4.463
5.100
5.738
6.375
7.010
7.650
8.928
10.200
12.750
15.300
17.856
.744
.929
1.116
1.344
1.488
1.859
2.231
2.600
2.975
3.720
35.16
38.26
44.63
51.00
57.31
76.50
76.50
102.00
127.50
153.00
6.91
7.07
8.64
9.56
11.47
13.39
15.30
17.16
19.13
21.00
22.96
24.96
26.77
30.60
34.43
38.26
42.00
45.90
49.68
53.56
61.20
68.86
76.50
84.10
91.80
107.10
122.40
153.00
183.60
214.30
8.93
11.15
13.39
16.13
17.86
22.31
26.77
31.20
35.70
44.60
Size
Inches
7/16 x 3
4
1/2 x 9/16
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
1-5/8
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
3-1/4
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
5-1/2
6
6-1/2
7
8
9
10
12
9/16 x 5/8
3/4
1
1-1/4
1-1/2
2
5/8 x 3/4
7/8
1
1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
1-5/8
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
4.460
5.950
.960
1.063
1.275
1.488
1.700
1.920
2.125
2.340
2.550
2.760
2.975
3.400
3.825
4.250
4.675
5.100
5.524
5.950
6.800
7.650
8.500
9.350
10.200
11.052
11.904
13.600
15.360
17.000
20.400
1.200
1.440
1.910
2.390
2.870
3.830
1.594
1.859
2.125
2.390
2.656
2.930
3.188
3.454
3.719
4.250
4.781
5.313
5.840
53.5
71.4
11.5
12.8
15.3
17.9
20.4
23.0
25.5
28.0
30.6
33.1
35.7
40.8
45.9
51.0
56.1
61.2
66.2
71.4
81.6
91.8
102.0
112.0
122.4
132.6
142.8
163.2
184.3
204.0
244.8
14.4
17.3
22.9
28.7
34.4
46.0
19.1
22.3
25.5
28.6
31.9
35.2
38.3
41.5
44.6
51.0
57.4
63.8
70.0
5/8 x 3
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
5-1/2
6
7
8
9
10
12
3/4 x 7/8
1
1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
1-5/8
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
3-1/4
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
5-1/2
6
6.375
7.438
8.500
9.560
10.630
11.690
12.750
14.880
17.000
19.080
21.250
25.500
2.230
2.550
2.880
3.188
3.500
3.825
4.140
4.463
5.100
5.738
6.375
7.000
7.650
8.290
8.925
10.200
11.470
12.750
14.040
15.300
76.5
89.3
102.0
114.7
127.6
140.3
153.0
178.6
204.0
229.0
255.0
306.0
26.8
30.6
34.6
38.3
42.0
45.9
49.7
53.6
61.2
68.9
76.6
84.0
91.8
99.5
107.0
122.4
137.6
153.0
168.5
186.3
Size
Inches
6-1/2
7
8
9
10
12
14
7/8 x 1
1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
7/8 x 3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
6
7
8
10
12
14
1 x 1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
16.560
17.880
20.400
22.920
25.500
30.600
35.760
2.975
3.350
3.719
4.090
4.463
5.206
5.950
6.696
7.438
8.180
8.925
10.410
11.900
13.440
14.880
17.850
20.880
23.800
29.750
35.700
41.760
3.828
4.250
4.680
5.100
198.7
214.6
244.8
275.0
306.0
367.2
429.1
35.7
40.2
44.6
49.0
53.6
62.5
71.4
80.4
89.3
98.2
107.0
124.9
142.8
161.3
178.6
214.2
250.6
285.6
357.0
428.4
501.1
46.0
51.0
56.2
61.2
Size
Inches
1-5/8
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
5-1/2
6
7
8
10
12
1-3/4x 2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
3-1/2
4
5
6
8
10
12
2x
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
5-1/2
5.235
5.950
6.800
7.650
8.500
28.08
30.60
35.70
40.80
51.00
61.20
11.90
13.44
14.88
16.32
17.85
20.88
29.76
29.76
35.70
47.60
59.52
71.40
15.36
17.00
18.72
20.40
23.80
27.20
30.60
34.00
37.44
66.3
71.4
81.2
92.3
102.0
337.0
367.2
428.4
489.6
612.0
734.4
142.8
161.3
178.6
195.8
214.2
250.6
357.2
357.2
428.4
571.0
714.2
856.8
184.3
204.0
224.6
244.8
285.6
326.0
367.0
408.0
449.3
Size
Inches
6
7
8
9
2 x
10
12
2-1/4 x 2-1/2
3
4
4-1/2
5
6
2-1/2 x 3
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
6
8
12
3 x
3-1/2
4
4-1/2
5
6
8
3-1/2 x 4
5
6
4 x
5
6
8
40.80 489.6
47.60 571.2
54.40 652.8
61.20 734.4
68.00 816.0
81.60 979.2
19.07 228.8
22.90 274.8
30.60 367.2
34.42 413.0
38.28 459.4
45.80 549.6
25.50 306.0
29.75 357.0
34.00 408.0
38.25 459.0
42.50 510.0
51.00 612.0
68.00 816.0
102.00 1224.0
35.76 429.1
40.80 489.6
45.90 551.0
51.00 612.0
61.20 734.4
81.60 979.2
47.60 571.0
59.50 714.0
71.40 857.0
68.04 816.5
81.60 979.2
108.84 1306.1
1/8
5/32
3/16
1/4
5/16
3/8
7/16
1/2
9/16
5/8
.053
.083
.120
.213
.332
.478
.651
.850
1.076
1.328
.640
.996
1.440
2.560
3.980
5.740
7.810
10.200
12.910
15.940
Size
Inches
11/16
3/4
13/16
7/8
15/16
1
1/16
1 1/8
1 3/16
1 1/4
1.607
1.913
2.245
2.603
2.988
3.400
3.840
4.303
4.795
5.313
19.280
22.960
26.940
31.240
35.856
40.80 1
46.08
51.64
57.54
63.76
Size
Inches
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
2
5/16
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1/8
1/4
3/8
5.857
6.428
7.650
8.980
10.410
11.950
13.600
15.350
17.21
19.18
70.28
77.14
91.80
107.70
124.90
143.40
163.20
184.20
206.60
230.20
Size
Inches
2
2
3
3
4
4
5
5
6
1/2
3/4
1/2
1/2
1/2
21.25
25.71
30.60
41.65
54.40
68.85
85.00
102.90
122.40
255.0
308.5
367.2
500.0
652.8
826.2
1020.0
1234.0
1469.0
Page 19
CNC Machining
Specializing in CNC machining for
more than two decades, Eagle Stainless has
been delivering some of the most intricately
formed stainless steel parts imaginable. Working on diameters ranging from .030" to 2"
we're ready to meet the needs of your most
demanding application.
Closed End Tubes
Closed end tubes are spun closed and
welded shut in various end configurations:
round, flat or pointed. All tubes are tested to
insure there is no porosity or leakage.
Flaring & Reductions
Flaring and end reduction of tubing is an
everyday precision process at Eagle. Special
tools and procedures have been developed to
insure repeatability for proper mating of flared
and end-reduced tubes.
Welding & Brazing
Welding, brazing or soldering of standards
or custom-made components to customer
drawings or specifications are performed
on state-of-the-art equipment including
computer-controlled, laser machining centers
as shown.
Assembly
Assembly of multiple parts to achieve a
single component can be accomplished by
various methods such as welding, threading,
epoxy, etc. Eagle works to exact customer
specifications, as well as the recommendations of our engineering experts, to achieve
the lowest costs and the highest quality.
CNC machining centers assure repeatable
precision in all Eagle Stainless products
Page 20
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Page 21
Extrusion dies, designed and built in-house at Eagle, enable a variety of tubing
materials to be drawn to precise, unique, custom shapes.
Page 22
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Bending / Coiling
Unique Configurations
Bending
The ability to bend tubes without excessive distortion,
wrinkling or fracturing is an art born of experience. Eagles skilled
craftsmen working with state-of-the art machinery supply uniformly smooth bends meeting the tightest customer specifications and
assuring satisfactory performance.
Coiling
For over two decades Eagle Stainless has been delivering some of the most intricately coiled stainless steel tubes
imaginable. Working on diameters ranging from .040" to
1.00" we're ready to meet the needs of your most demanding custom tubing application.
Page 23
Grades / Applications
of Stainless Steel
400 Series Martensitic Typical grade: 410
Straight chromium (12 - 18%); magnetic and can be hardened by heat
treatment. Typical use: Fasteners, pump shafts.
400 Series Ferritic Typical grade: 430
Straight chromium (12 - 18%); low carbon, magnetic, but not heat treatable.
Typical use: Appliance trim, cooking utensils.
300 Series Austenitic Typical grade: 304
Chromium (17 - 25%), Nickel (8 - 25%); nonmagnetic, not heat treatable.
Can develop high strength by cold working. Additions of molybdenum (up
to 7%) can increase the corrosion resistance. Typical use: Food equipment,
chemical equipment, architectural applications.
Precipitation Hardening Typical grade: 17-4
Chromium (12 - 28%), Nickel (4 - 7%); martensitic or austenitic. Develop
strength by precipitation harden reaction during heat treatment. Typical use:
valves, gears, petrochemical equipment.
Page 24
Benefits of
Stainless Steel
Corrosion resistance Lower alloyed grades
resist corrosion in atmospheric and pure water
environments; high-alloyed grades can resist
corrosion in most acids, alkaline solutions, and
chlorine bearing environments making their
properties useful in process plants.
Fire and Heat Resistance Special high
chromium and nickel-alloyed grades resist scaling
and retain high strength at high temperatures.
Hygiene The easy cleaning ability of stainless
makes it the first choice for strict hygiene
conditions, such as hospitals, kitchens and food
processing plants.
Aesthetic appearance The bright, easily
maintained surface of stainless steel provides a
modern and attractive appearance.
Strength-to-weight advantage The work
hardening property of austenitic grades, that
results in a significant strengthening of the
material from cold working alone, and the high
strength duplex grades, allow reduced material
thickness over conventional grades yielding
considerable cost savings.
Ease of fabrication Modern steel making
techniques mean that stainless can be cut, welded,
formed, machined, and fabricated as readily as
traditional steels.
Impact resistance The austenitic
microstructure of the 300 series provides high
toughness at elevated temperatures ranging to far
below freezing, making these steels particularly
suited to cryogenic applications.
Long term value When the total life cycle
costs are considered, stainless is often the least
expensive material option.
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Stainless Steel
Compositions
2XX
3XX
4XX
5XX
Special Types
Chromium-Nickel-Manganese;
nonhardenable, austenitic and nonmagnetic
Chromium-Nickel Steels;
nonhardenable, austenitic and nonmagnetic
Chromium Steels;
hardenable, martensitic and magnetic
Chromium Steels; low chromium heat resisting
Page 25
Cr
303
17.0019.00
17.0019.00
18.0020.00
18.0020.00
22.0024.00
24.0026.00
16.0018.00
16.0018.00
18.0020.00
17.0019.00
17.0019.00
17.0019.00
11.5013.50
12.0014.00
12.0014.00
14.0018.00
14.0018.00
16.0018.00
16.0018.00
16.0018.00
23.0027.00
14.0015.50
14.0016.00
15.5017.50
8.0010.00
8.0010.00
8.0010.00
8.0010.00
12.0015.00
19.0022.00
10.0014.00
10.0014.00
11.0015.00
9.0012.00
9.0013.00
9.0013.00
16.0018.00
6.507.75
303 Se
304
304 L
309
310
316
316 L
317
321
347
348
410
416
420
430
430 F
440 A
440 B
440 C
446
15-5 PH
PH 15-7 Mo
17-4 PH
17-7 PH
Ni
C Max
S 0.15 min
0.15
Se 0.15 min
0.08
0.03
0.20
0.20
0.08
Mo 2.00-3.00
0.03
Mo 2.00-3.00
0.08
Mo3.00-4.00
0.08
Ti 5 x C, min
.008
Cb + Ta 10 x C, min
0.08
0.15
0.15
S 0.15 min
0.15
min
0.12
0.12
S 0.15 min
0.600.75
0.750.95
0.951.20
0.20
0.07
Cu 2.50-4.50
0.09
0.07
Mo 2.00-3.00
Al 0.75-1.50
Cu 3.00-5.00
0.09
AL 0.75-1.25
3.505.50
6.50
7.75
3.005.00
* Feretic, non-hardenable
** Ferritic, hardened by aging
Austenitic, non-hardenable by heat treatment
Page 26
Major Characteristics
0.15
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Table
Table 1-5b
1-5b
Item
Physical Properties
302
303
304
304L
303MA
316
316L
321
347
Density
pounds/cubic inch
0.29
.029
0.29
low carbon steel = 1.00
1.02
1.02
1.02
Specific Elec. Resistance at 68F
microhms/cm3
72
74
72
mircohms/in3
28.4
29.2
28.5
low carbon steel = 1.00
6.6
6.8
6.5
Melting range Degrees F
2550-2650
2500-2550 2550-2600
Structure
Austenitic
Austenitic
Austenitic
Magnetic Permeability as annealed =1.003*** =1.003*** =1.003***
Specific Heat
cal.3/deg.C./gm. (0 to 100C)
0.12
0.12
0.12
BTU/F./lb.(32 to 212F)
0.12
0.12
0.12
low carbon steel =1.00 (0 to 100C)
1.1
1.1
1.1
Thermal Conductivity
cal./cm.2/sec./C/cm. at 100 C
0.0390
0.0373
0.0385
BTU/sq. ft./hr./F/in. at 212F
113
113
112
low carbon steel = 1.00 at 100C
0.34
0.34
0.33
ca./cm2/sec./C/cm. at 500C
0.0512
0.0512
0.0532
BTU/sq. ft./hr./F/in. at 932F
149
149
154
Coefficient of Thermal Expansion
per F x 106 (32 to 212F)
9.6
8.9
9.3
low carbon steel =1.00 (32 to 212F)
1.45
1.35
1.41
per F x 106 (32 to 912F)
10.2
9.7
10.3
Mechanical Properties
at Room Temperature
Annealed
418
430
430F
440C
440F
17-4 PH
Condition
H900
19-9DL
.028
0.97
0.284
0.97
.028
0.97
0.284
.028
0.97
0.287
0.97
57
22.4
5.2
2700-2790
Martensitic
Magnetic
61.7
24.3
2650-2750
Martensitic
Magnetic
60
23.6
5.5
2600-2750
Ferritic
Magnetic
60
2620 prox
Pearlite-Carbide
Magnetic
77
30.3
7.06
2500-2550
Martensitic
Magnetic
78
2600-2610
Austenitic
1.005-1.09
0.11
0.11
1.0
0.11
1.0
0.11
0.11
1.0
0.11
0.11
0.11
1.0
0.0595
173
0.52
0.0686
199
140
0.0625
181
0.54
0.0627
182
203
0.0427
124
0.38
0.0540
157
0.0348
101
410
416
5.5
0.83
6.4
Quenched
&
Tempered
5.3
5.0
0.76
6.2
6.2
Quenched
&
Tempered Annealed
975F
5.9**
6.0
8.5
0.91
6.6
9.7
Quenched
Hot Rolled
&
Condition
&
Annealed Tempered
H900
Str. Rel. @
1200F
21
7
20
Endurance Limit, psi
30-55
30-55
35-60
30-50
40-100 95 see note 35-50
55
45-140
90
Brinnel Hardness Number
135-185 135-185 135-185 max. 241 180-375
360
145-185 max. 240 200-600
420
Rockwell Hardness Number
B75-90
B75-90 B75-90 max. B100 C10-41
C39
B75-90
C-24 C59-B93
C44
Olsen Value, Inches
0.5-0.4
0.4-0.5 0.365-0.465 0.4-0.3
0.4-0.3
118.3
69
29.5
56
55
46
81 see note
241
B100
41000
19000
10000
6000
1600
2150
1800
Page 27
The light heat tint produced at low hardening temperatures does not affect dimensions. There is no need to
remove it from parts where appearance is not important.
In many environments, the heat tint will have no effect
on corrosion resistance; however, in some it will result in
superficial rusting.
When desired, surface discoloration can be removed by immersing parts in a 10% nitric 2% hydrofluoric acid (by volume) solution at 110 to 140 F for 2
to 3 minutes. Other methods such as polishing, vapor
blasting, and barrel tumbling can also be used to remove
heat tint.
Table
Table 1-6
1-6
Table
Table 1-7
1-7
Chromium-Nickel
Chromium-Nickel Non-Hardenable
Non-Hardenable
Grades*
Grades*
PrecipitationHardening
PrecipitationHardening
Grades
Grades
Type
301
302
303
304
304L
308
309
310
316
316L
321
347
Annealing
Hardening
For cold-worked
material, to
increase plastic
properties
650-700...
1/2-2 Hours
Cool in Air
Type 301
Type 302
Type 303
Type 304
Type 308
Type 309
Type 316
1900-2050F
10 - 30 Mins
1850-2050F
15 - 20 Mins
Type 3101900-1950F
Type 3211750-1950F
Type 3471800-1950F
1030 Mins.
Quench in Water
Hardness R/B 77-90
Type
Condition
*17-4ph A (Solution
Annealed)
How Attained
1875-1625F 1/2 Hr.
Air Cooled or
Oil Quenched
H900
900F. 1 Hr.Air cooled
200,000 185,000 R/C 44
H1025
1025F. 4 Hrs. Air cooled
170,000 165,000 R/C 38
H1075
1075F. 4 Hrs. Air cooled
165,000 150,000 R/C 36
H1150
1150F. 4 Hrs. Air cooled
145,000 125,000 R/C 33
17-7PH A (Annealed) 1950F. 1/2 Hr. Air cooled
130,000 40,000 R/B 85
T
1400F. 90 Mins.
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Table
Table 1-8
1-8
Limit, or maximum of
Specified range,
percent
Tolerances
over the max. limit
or under the
min. limit
Carbon
To 0.30 inclusive
Over 0.030 to 0.20 incl.
Over 0.20 to 0.60 incl.
Over 0.60 to 1.20 incl.
0.005
0.01
0.02
0.03
Manganese
To 1.00 incl.
Over 1.00 to 3.00 incl.
Over 3.00 to 6.00 incl.
Over 6.00 to 10.00 incl.
Over 10.00 to 15.00 incl.
Over 15.00 to 20.00 incl.
0.03
0.04
0.05
0.06
0.10
0.15
To 0.040 incl.
Over 0.040 to 0.20 incl.
0.005
0.010
To 0.040 incl.
Over 0.40 to 0.20 incl.
Over 0.20 to 0.50 incl.
0.005
0.010
0.020
To 1.00 incl.
Over 1.00 to 3.00 incl.
0.05
0.020
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
Phosphorous
Sulphur
Silicon
Chromium
Elements
Nickel
Limit, or maximum of
Specified range,
percent
Tolerances
over the max. limit
or under the
min. limit
To 1.00 incl.
Over 1.00 to 5.00 incl.
Over 5.00 to 10.00 incl.
Over 10.00 to 20.00 incl.
Over 20.00 to 30.00 incl.
Over 30.00 to 40.00 incl.
0.03
0.07
0.10
0.15
0.20
0.25
0.03
0.05
0.10
Titanium
All ranges
0.05
ColumbiumTitanium
All ranges
0.05
To 0.10 incl.
0.02
Cobalt
0.01
Aluminum
0.05
Selenium
All ranges
0.03
Nitrogen
To 0.19 incl.
Over 0.19 to 0.25 incl.
0.01
0.02
Molybdenum
Tantalum
Page 29
Table
Table 1-9
1-9
Diameter
BWG Equivalent
(Inches) .020
25
1/8
3/16
1/4
5/16
3/8
1/2
5/8
3/4
7/8
1
1-1/8
1-1/4
1-3/8
1-1/2
1-3/4
2
2-1/4
2-1/2
2-3/4
3
3-1/4
3-1/2
3-3/4
4
4-1/4
4-1/2
4-3/4
5
5-1/2
6
6-1/2
7
7-1/2
8
8-1/2
9
9-1/2
10
10-1/2
3200
2133
1600
1280
1067
800
640
533
457
400
355
320
290
267
229
200
178
.028
22
.035
20
.049
18
5200
2987
2240
1792
1493
1120
896
747
640
560
498
448
407
393
318
280
250
5600
3933
2800
2240
1867
1400
1120
933
800
700
622
560
509
467
400
350
311
280
255
7840
5227
3920
3136
2613
1960
1568
1307
1120
980
871
784
713
653
560
490
436
392
356
327
302
280
261
245
Fraction Equivalent
.065
16
.095
13
5200
4160
3467
2600
2080
1733
1486
1300
1156
1040
945
867
743
650
578
520
473
433
400
371
347
325
306
289
274
260
7600
6100
5067
3800
3040
2533
2171
1900
1689
1520
1382
1267
1086
950
844
760
691
633
585
543
507
475
447
412
400
380
345
317
P = 2St
D
P = Internal pressure in psi
S = Fiber stress of tube in psi
t = Wall thickness in inches
D = Outside diameter in inches
The table (S = 1000) affords easy calculations with
appropriate multipliers shown right. For theoretical
bursting pressures, use tensile values. For theoretical
bulging pressures, use yield values. Working pressures
will vary depending upon safety factors required for
environmental conditions involved as determined by
your design engineer and appropriate codes.
Page 30
.120
11
6400
4800
3840
3200
2743
2400
2133
1920
1745
1600
1371
1200
1067
960
873
800
738
686
640
600
565
533
505
480
436
400
369
.156
5/32
.187
3/16
6240
4992
4160
3566
3120
2773
2496
2269
2080
1783
1560
1387
1248
1135
1040
960
891
832
780
734
693
657
624
567
520
480
446
416
7480
5984
4987
4274
3740
3324
2992
2720
2493
2137
1870
1662
1496
1360
1247
1151
1069
997
935
880
831
787
748
680
623
575
534
499
468
.210
7/32
7008
5840
5006
4380
3893
3504
3185
2920
2503
2190
1947
1752
1593
1460
1348
1251
1168
1095
1031
973
922
876
796
730
674
626
584
548
515
.250
1/4
.313
5/16
.375
3/8
.500
1/2
.625
5/8
.750
3/4
.875
7/8
1.000
1
6667
5714
5000
4444
4000
3636
3333
2857
2500
2222
2000
1818
1667
1538
1429
1333
1250
1176
1111
1053
1000
909
833
769
714
667
625
588
556
526
500
476
7154
6260 7500
5564 66673
5008 6000 8000
4553 5455 7273
4173 5000 6667
3577 4286 5714
3130 3750 5000
2782 3333 4444
2504 3000 4000
2276 2727 3636
2087 2500 3333
1926 2308 3077
1789 2143 2857
1669 2000 2667
1565 1875 2500
1473 1765 2353
1391 1667 2222
1318 1579 2105
1252 1500 2000
1138 1364 1818
1043 1250 1667
693 1154 1538
894 1071 1429
835 1000 1333
783
938 1250
736
882 1176
696
833 1111
659
789 1053
626
750 1000
596
714
952
8333
7143
6250
5556
5000
4545
4167
3846
3571
3333
3125
2941
2778
2632
2500
2273
2083
1923
1786
1667
1563
1471
1389
1316
1250
1190
7500
6667
6000
5455
5000
4615
4286
4000
3750
3529
3333
3158
3000
2727
2500
2308
2143
2000
1875
1765
1667
1579
1500
1429
7000
6364
5833
5385
5000
4667
4375
4118
3889
3684
3500
3182
2917
2692
2500
2333
2188
2059
1944
1842
1750
1667
7273
6667
6154
5714
5333
5000
4706
4444
4211
4000
3636
3333
3077
2857
2667
2500
2353
2222
2105
2000
1905
Material
Tensile (Multiplier)
Yield (Multiplier
6061-T6 Aluminum. . . . . . . . . . .42,000 psi (x 4.2). . . . . . . . . . . . . 35,000 psi (x 3.5)
Annealed low carbon steel . . . . . 55,000 psi (x 5.5). . . . . . . . . . . . . 25,000 psi (x 2.5)
Annealed 18-8 Stainless . . . . . . .75,000 psi (x 7.5). . . . . . . . . . . . . 30,000 psi (x3.0)
1/8 Hard 18-8 Stainless . . . . . . . . 105,000 psi (x 10.5). . . . . . . . . . . 75,000 psi (x 7.5)
Cold Dr. 21-6-9 Stainless. . . . . . .142,000 psi (x 14.2). . . . . . . . . . . 120,000 psi (x 12.0)
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038
Page 31
Page 32
Eagle Stainless Tube & Fabrication, Inc. 10 Discovery Way Franklin, MA 02038