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SJ-20100426162420-002-ZXSDR BS8700 (V4.00.30) System Description PDF
SJ-20100426162420-002-ZXSDR BS8700 (V4.00.30) System Description PDF
System Description
Version 4.00.30
ZTE CORPORATION
NO. 55, Hi-tech Road South, ShenZhen, P.R.China
Postcode: 518057
Tel: (86) 755 26771900
Fax: (86) 755 26770801
URL: http://ensupport.zte.com.cn
E-mail: support@zte.com.cn
LEGAL INFORMATION
Copyright 2010 ZTE CORPORATION.
The contents of this document are protected by copyright laws and international treaties. Any reproduction or distribution of
this document or any portion of this document, in any form by any means, without the prior written consent of ZTE CORPORATION is prohibited. Additionally, the contents of this document are protected by contractual confidentiality obligations.
All company, brand and product names are trade or service marks, or registered trade or service marks, of ZTE CORPORATION
or of their respective owners.
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information contained herein.
ZTE CORPORATION or its licensors may have current or pending intellectual property rights or applications covering the subject
matter of this document. Except as expressly provided in any written license between ZTE CORPORATION and its licensee,
the user of this document shall not acquire any license to the subject matter herein.
ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right to upgrade or make technical change to this product without further notice.
Users may visit ZTE technical support website http://ensupport.zte.com.cn to inquire related information.
The ultimate right to interpret this product resides in ZTE CORPORATION.
Revision History
Revision No.
Revision Date
Revision Reason
R1.0
20100430
First edition
Contents
Figures ............................................................ 41
Tables ............................................................. 43
Glossary .......................................................... 45
II
BS8700 is an indoor GSM/UMTS dual-mode baseband pool independently developed by ZTE. It can compose a BTS/NodeB in combination with various ZTE RRU models. It performs the functions of
a GSM single mode, UMTS single mode, or GSM/UMTS dual mode
base station. Additionally, it implements radio transmission in its
coverage area, controls radio channels, and communicates with
BSC/RNC. BS8700 mainly implements channel processing.
This manual involves the product description and system description of BS8700, aiming to help users familiarize themselves with
the working principles of this product.
What Is in This
Manual
Summary
Chapter
1, Product
Description
Chapter
2, System
Description
II
Chapter
Product Description
Table of Contents
Overview........................................................................... 1
Overall Appearance............................................................. 1
BS8700 Position in Network ................................................. 2
Equipment Compositions ..................................................... 3
Product Functionality .......................................................... 3
Product Features ................................................................ 5
Networking Application........................................................ 6
Obtained International Certifications ....................................10
Equipment Indices .............................................................10
Standards Compliance........................................................13
Declaration of RoHS Compliance ..........................................18
Overview
ZXSDR BS8700 consists of BBU (B8200) and RRU (R8860). 8200
is an indoor GSM/UMTS dual-mode BBU product. R8860 is an outdoor GSM/UMTS dual-mode remote radio unit. B8200 and R8600
work in cooperation to implement BTS/Node B functions.
BS8700 supports GSM (850 MHz/900 MHz/1800 MHz/1900 MHz)
and UMTS (850 MHz/900 MHz/1800 MHz/1900 MHz). It can also
independently serve as a GSM or UMTS macro base station.
Overall Appearance
Figure 1 shows the appearance of BS8700.
Equipment Compositions
B8200
R8860
R8860 is an integrated cabinet accommodating dual-mode transceiver board, PM unit, duplex filtering module, interface switching
board, interface protection board, and power module.
Product Functionality
Basic functions
Channel coding/decoding
Channel multiplexing/demultiplexing
Power control
Transmission diversity
Reception diversity
Calibration
Synchronization
Cell management
Configuration management
Fault management
State detection
System monitoring
Service Functions
Supporting GPRS CS1~CS4 and EDGE MCS1~MCS9, and supporting dynamic channel coding based on monitoring and measurement results
Supporting FHS
GPRS/EDGE
Positioning service
R99 services
HSUPA services:
HSDPA services:
MBMS services:
Product Features
It provides ATM/IP dual-mode protocol stack, and supports Hybrid IP and All IP networking.
Under GSM single-mode configuration, it provides a baseband processing capability of 60 carrier frequencies.
It enriches Iub/Abis interface types by providing multiple interfaces such as E1/T1, FE, and GE to meet different networking
requirements under various transmission conditions.
Networking Application
Brief Introduction to Networking
Application
BS8700 can form the network with BSC or with RRU.
ZXSDR B8200 GU360 can form the network with BSC in the following modes:
Star networking
Chain networking
ZXSDR B8200 GU360 can form the network with RRU in the following modes:
Star networking
Chain networking
Ring networking
Star networking
Chain networking
Ring networking
Star networking
In this networking mode, optical fibers are used for the transmission. Figure 4 shows the networking diagram. B8200 can form a
star network with at most 12 RRUs.
FIGURE 4 STAR NETWORKING
Chain networking
Ring networking
Star networking
Star networking
Chain networking
Chain networking
AT
ABIS INTERFACE
BS8700 can form a chain network with lower-level BTSs via E1/T1
pm Abis interface. It supports at most five levels of the cascading,
as shown in Figure 8.
AT
ABIS INTERFACE
Obtained International
Certifications
BS8700 has obtained the following international certifications:
CE certification
UL certification
FCC certification
Equipment Indices
Dimensions and Weight
Power Consumption
Table 1 shows the power consumption of a typically configured
BS8700.
TABLE 1 POWER CONSUMPTION
Radio Mode
10
IN
TYPICAL CONFIGURATION
Configuration
80 W
115 W
145 W
180 W
155 W
185 W
210 W
Radio Mode
Configuration
230 W
60 W
75 W
90 W
105 W
120 W
GSM/S1
330 W
GSM/S2
250 W
GSM/S3
220 W
GSM/S4
210 W
GSM/S5
205 W
GSM/S6
200 W
6CS+12TRX/1BPC+1
UBPG
95 W
12CS+24TRX/2BPC+
2UBPG
145 W
GSM S1 + 1 UMTS CS
300 W
GSM S2 + 1 UMTS CS
245 W
GSM S3 + 1 UMTS CS
235 W
GSM S4 + 1 UMTS CS
215 W
Grounding Requirements
The grounding resistance should be equal to or less than 5 . In
the areas where annual lightning days are less than 20 days, the
grounding resistance can be less than 10 .
11
TABLE 2 TEMPERATURE
AND
HUMIDITY REQUIREMENTS
Item
Environment
temperature
Environment
humidity
Index
B8200
-20 ~ +55
R8860
-40 ~ +55
B8200
5% ~ 95%
R8860
5% ~ 100%
Power Requirements
Reliability Indices
B82001.128
minutes/year,
AND
TECHNICAL INDICES
Item
Maximum number of carriers
supported
12
IN
GSM SYSTEM
Index
60
AND
TECHNICAL INDICES
IN
Item
UMTS SYSTEM
Index
30 CS
960
951
123
AND
TECHNICAL INDICES
Item
Capacity in GSM and UMTS
dual-mode
IN
DUAL-MODE SYSTEM
Index
Standards Compliance
Observed General Standards
The observed general standards of BS8700 are as shown in Table
6.
13
Name
3GPP
EN60950-1
EN50385: (2002-08)
EN 50385
ITU-T G.707/Y.1322
ITU-T G.703
14
Standard
Name
ITU-T G.704
T1.102-1993
T1.403-1999
ITU-T I.432.2
ITU-T I.432.3
ITU-T G.957
T1.105-1995
IEC 60721
ISO 3744
EN 50385
AISG:V 1.1,V2.1
PIGMG
15
Standard
ETSI EN 301
489-01
ETSI EN 301
489-23
ETSI EN 301
489-26
Operation
Environment
Operation environment
Storage environment
Whole-equipment noise
The waterproof and dustproof level of B8200 is IP20. The waterproof and dustproof level of R8860 is IP65.
The requirements for normal operation in an environment with
weather protection and without temperature control are as shown
in Table 8. BS8700 is against humid, heat, mold, salt, smog, and
corrosion. When operating in such environment, the product does
not bear any damaged marks and rusty spots on the surface.
16
Temperature changing
ratio
/min
0.5
kPa
70
kPa
106
Solar radiation
W/m2
700
Heat radiation
W/m2
600
Working Environment
M/s
--
Yes
Precipitation condition
(rain, snow, hail)
--
No
--
Yes
--
Water dripping
3B2
3C2 (3C1)
Biological
and
chemical
condition
Plants
--
SO2
mg/m3
0.3
cm3/m3
0.11
Animals
--
Salty smog
--
Yes
3S3
Mechanical active
substance
conditions
Mechanical environmental
condition
Sand
mg/m3
300
Dust (floating)
mg/m3
0.4
Dust (sediment)
mg/m2.h
15
Earthquake resistance
Earthquake intensity
Storage
environment
BS8700 can operate normally after being stored with the package
for 180 days in the condition as shown in Table 9.
17
TABLE 9 STORAGE
ENVIRONMENT
Weather and
Environment
Condition
Storage (with
Weather Protection
and with Package)
Low temperature
-45
High temperature
70
B8200 relative
humidity
10% 90%
R8860 relative
humidity
5% 98%
Temperature
changing ratio
/min
kPa
70
kPa
106
Solar radiation
W/m2
1120
Yes
Whole-Equipment
Noise
Section 4.2 "Class 1.2: Weatherprotected, not temperaturecontrolled storage locations" in ETSI EN 300 019-1-1 "Environmental Engineering (EE); Environmental conditions and environmental tests for telecommunications equipment; Part 1-1:
Classification of environmental conditions; Storage"
Declaration of RoHS
Compliance
To minimize the environmental impact and take more responsibility to the earth we live, this document shall serve as formal declaration that BS8700 manufactured by ZTE CORPORATION are in
compliance with the SJ/T11364-2006 - RoHS (Restriction of Hazardous Substances) with respect to the following substances.
This declaration is issued based on our current level of knowledge.
Since conditions of use are outside our control, ZTE CORPORATION
18
OF
ROHS COMPLIANCE
Parts
FOR
BS8700 MANUFACTURED
BY
ZTE
Hazardous Substance
PB
HG
Cd
Cr6+
PBB
PBDE
(Cd)
(Cr6+)
(PBB)
(PBDE)
Components
Cables and
accessories
Boards
User
manuals
Packing
materials
: Indicating that the percentage that this hazardous substance occupies in all substances of
this part does not exceed the value prescribed in SJ/T11363-2006 standards.
: Indicating that the percentage that this hazardous substance occupies in all substances of
this part exceeds the value prescribed in SJ/T11363-2006 standards.
Note:
This table indicates that the products of the above models manufactured by ZTE
CORPORATION may include these substances but the information will update with the
development of the technologies.
ZTE CORPORATION reserves the right of final interpretation for the part definitions.
The following label indicates the environmental life expectation operation of the product of this
model. Some replaceable parts may bear labels indicating different life expectation operations
(such as, the battery unit module). This environmental life expectation operation is only
applicable when the product operates under the conditions prescribed in the product manual.
19
20
Chapter
System Description
Table of Contents
System Structure ..............................................................21
Working Principles .............................................................25
Hardware Configuration......................................................27
System Software Configuration ...........................................28
System Interfaces .............................................................29
Software Description..........................................................37
System Structure
Hardware System Structure
The modules of BS8700 include: CC, Fabric Switch module (FS),
Baseband Processing board type C (BPC), Universal Baseband Processing board for GSM (UBPG), Power Module (PM), Site Alarm
module (SA), Surrounding Monitoring Expansion module (SE, and
Remote Radio Unit (RRU). The relationship between the modules
is shown in Figure 9.
21
CC Functions
FS Functions
UBPG Functions
BPC Functions
22
Providing the function of Ethernet switching, providing the signaling stream and media stream switching platform
Modulating the baseband and the DL can deal with the services
of at most twelve carriers
Demodulating the baseband and the UL can deal with the services of at most twelve carriers
Power control
Measurement
SA Functions
SE Functions
PM Functions
RRU Functions
Responsible for the signal monitoring and the interface lightning protection of the home shelf
Responsible for the signal monitoring and the interface lightning protection of the home shelf
23
SCS provides the function of power-on order control, master/slave changeover, and IPMI control.
With the operation and application support platform, different service software can be added to support different radio system.
24
Working Principles
Control Data Flow
The control data flow in BS8700 is as shown in Figure 11. Abis/Iub
interface control plane data accesses the system via Abis/Iub interface and terminates at CC.
FIGURE 11 CONTROL DATA FLOW
Abis/Iub
interface
E1/T1/GE/FE.
can
be
25
Abis/Iub
interface
E1/T1/GE/FE.
can
be
Clock System
In BS8700, the CC board generates and distributes the clock. The
clock source falls into the following types:
BITS-2MHz clock
IQ data switching network: Its switching plane is the IQ switching module on the FS board.
26
Master/Slave Design
To ensure the stability of the BS8700 system, the main control
board, CC board, is designed in the M/S structure.
Hardware Configuration
Configuration Principles
Table 11 shows the configuration principles of BS8700 boards.
TABLE 11 BOARD CONFIGURATION PRINCIPLES
Board
Quantity
Configuration Principles
CC
1~2
PM
1~2
SA
Mandatory
FA
Mandatory
BPC
1~5
UBPG
1~5
FS
1~2
SE
0~1
27
IN
GSM SYSTEM
Board
CC
UBPG
FS
SA (Mandatory)
PM
FA
(Mandatory)
Quantity
IN
UMTS SYSTEM
Board
CC
BPC
FS
SA (Mandatory)
PM
FA
(Mandatory)
Quantity
IN
Board
CC
BPC
UBPG
FS
SA (Mandatory)
PM
FA (Mandatory)
Quantity
System Software
Configuration
BS8700 system software is configured in a package.
28
System Interfaces
Brief Introduction to System Interface
Table 15 describes the main interfaces of the BS8700 system.
TABLE 15 INTERFACE DESCRIPTIONS
Function
Physical
Interface
Location
Description
Iub/Abis
interface
E1/T1
SA/SE
SA supports
eight channels
of E1s/T1. SE
supports eight
channels of
E1/T1.
Ethernet optical
interface
CC
Ethernet
electrical
interface
CC
The Ethernet
optical interface
and electrical
interface
provided by
CC board
cannot be used
simultaneously.
GPS antenna
feeder interface
(RF interface)
CC
BITS-2MHz
interface
CC
BITS-2Mbps
SA
Introduced
through the 8th
E1/T1
Local
operation and
maintenance
Ethernet
electrical
interface
CC
CC provides one
LMT interface
Remote
operation and
maintenance
Carried by
Abis/Iub
interface
Power supply
Power supply
interface
PM
Baseband-RF
interface
Optical
interface
FS
Each FS
supports a
maximum of
six optical
interfaces.
Antenna feeder
interface
RF interface
RRU
Clock source
CC provides
only one
interface. It
cannot be used
by GPS and
BITS-2MHz
clock reference
simultaneously.
29
Function
Physical
Interface
Location
Description
RF interface
and one receiving/transmitting main RF
interface.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
30
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
External Interface
Description
7.
Transmitting/receiving main RF
cable interface
8. Frequency point extensible interface
9. Frequency point extensible interface
10. Grounding
Interface
Name
Baseband-RF
optical
interface
Description
Optical interface connecting
BS8700 and RRU
Board/Unit
FS
Power
supply
interface
PM
SA/SE
31
Equipment
R8860
32
Interface
Name
External
receiver
interface
Description
GPS antenna
feeder
interface/BITS
clock interface
CC
Iub/Abis
optical
interface
CC
Iub/Abis
electrical
interface
CC
CC
BBU-RRU
interface/RRU
cascading interface
RRU
BBU-RRU
interface/RRU
cascading interface
External
equipment interface
Power
supply
interface
Receiving diversity
RF
cable interface
Transmitting/receiving
main RF
Connected to transceiving
antenna
Board/Unit
CC
Equipment
Interface
cable
Name interface
Description
Frequency
point extensible
interface
(OUT)
Frequency
point extensible
interface
(IN)
Grounding
Board/Unit
Abis Interface
Abis interface is the interface between BTS and BSC.
Interface
Functions
Interface
Implementation
GE electrical interface
The transmission media is Ethernet fiber. The interface selfadapts various rates of 10 Mbps/100 Mbps/1000 Mbps.
FE electrical interface
The transmission media is Ethernet fiber. The interface selfadapts various rates of 10 Mbps/100 Mbps.
E1/T1 interface
Maximum bandwidth of E1: 2.048 M; maximum bandwidth of
T1: 1.544 M.
33
E1/T1 Interface
Interface Location
Interface Quantity
Transmission Rate
Observed
Standards
GE/FE Interface
Interface Type
Interface Location
Interface Quantity
Electrical
Interface
The electrical interface supports 10/100/1000 Mbps self-adaptation. The maximum transmission distance is 100 m (category-5
or super category-5 twisted pairs).
Optical Interface
34
OF
OPTICAL MODULE
Property
1000BASE-LX
1000BASE-SX
Description
Interface type
LC
Interface rate
1000 Mbps
Observed standard
IEEE 802.3z
Central wavelength
1310 nm
Transmission optical
power
9.5 dBm
Extinction ratio
8.2 dB
Maximum reception
sensitivity
-20 dBm
Interface type
LC
Interface rate
1000 Mbps
62.5/125m multi-mode
optical fiber and the
transmission distance is
275 m.
50/125m multi-mode
optical fiber and the
transmission distance is
550 m.
Observed standard
IEEE 802.3z
Central wavelength
850 nm
Transmission optical
power
-9.5 dBm
Extinction ratio
9 dB
Maximum reception
sensitivity
-17 dBm
Baseband-RF interface
Interface Type
Optical interface
Interface Location
Interface Quantity
Three on each baseband board. When the FS works in active/standby mode, a maximum of eight baseband boards can be
configured. Otherwise, a maximum of nine can be configured.
Transmission Rate
2.5 Gbps
35
GPS Interface
Interface Type
Interface Location
Interface Quantity
One
Reception
Frequency
1575.42 MHz
LMT Interface
Interface Type
Interface Location
Observed
Standards
Transmission Rate
and Distance
Electrical interface
On the ETH1 interface on CC board
The interface complies with IEEE802.3-2002 standards.
The electrical interface supports 10/100/1000 Mbps self-adaptation. The maximum transmission distance is 100 m (category-5
or super category-5 twisted pairs).
36
FIGURE 16 OPERATION
AND
MAINTENANCE INTERFACE
AND
MAINTENANCE INTERFACE-ALL IP
Software Description
Software Introduction
The BS8700 software consists of two parts: foreground software
and background software. The foreground software refers to the
37
Background
Software
The background software includes OMC and LMT. The OMC performs the remote operation and maintenance on the system, while
the LMT performs the local operation and maintenance on the system.
NetNumen M31 is the registered trade mark of the OMC software. NetNumen M31 can perform the management, operation,
and maintenance on all models of GSM/WCDMA BSs, including
BS8700.
Application
Scenarios
Configuration management
Fault management
Performance management
Diagnostic test
38
NetNumen M31 radio access network integrated NMS (NetNumen M31 or integrated NM in short) is the system between the
lower-level NM and upper-layer operation supporting system. NetNumen M31 enables the users to manage the network by considering the global network at the same time. It supports centralized
management of all professional networks provided by the operators. Through the interface to all professional NMs, NetNumen
M31 can manage the professional networks in the manner of centralized network topo, centralized alarm, and centralized performance, changed from the former scattered management mode.
Meanwhile, NetNumen M31 provides a uniform interface for the
upper-layer application system.
Features
NetNumen M31 has a Client/Server architecture. The application server connects to the radio network subsystem and
meets various application requirements. The client only provides an interface for the operator to input operation instructions and view the result.
The system supports the centralized maintenance and management of various radio network subsystems, including
WCDMA, TD-SCDMA and GSM radio networks. Accordingly,
the NEs that can be maintained and managed by the system
include: RNC and Node B in WCDMA networks, RNC and Node
B in TD-SCDMA networks, as well as BSC and BTS in GSM
networks. It supports the access of up to 40 equivalent NEs.
The system provides network topological graphs for monitoring the running status of the whole network in an intuitive way.
The network topological graphs can be organized on different
levels, such as global topological graph, and local topological
graph. The system can not only show the alarms in the whole
network in a centralized way, but also indicate the alarms on
the topological graph and corresponding rack map in real time.
It prompts the alarms at different severity levels through different sounds and colors. The system also supports the cen-
39
tralized management of performance data in the whole network for convenient query, statistics and report output of the
performance data.
40
Figures
41
42
Tables
43
44
Glossary
45