He/she/ it is |——> present We/ you / they + are T/he /she / it, ———______, We / you / they. }—+ past Ex. ailsill LeeLalJl I'm a teacher. www.exam-es Lal 83 They are students. ; 7 Hany was a student last year. Do/ does /did 1/they /we/ you. ———* do He/she / it ll doves —— I/ he / she / it / they / you / we Did you do your homework yesterday? Have /has /had 1/ they /we / you ————> ave present He / she /it has [> I/he/she/it/they/you/we______, iad, pase Ex T have a car, Ahmed has three sisters. Mona and Mohammed have a computer. Best regards**** Tamer Saad yAyal) jada Qe Aula ale CS 4g) ALL VE sl Gs pail Jal He, she, it, Ahmed, Mona, cat... x—ss—sh — ch — 0 —> 4agiiall Jini i es Wily whe goes cross. .Salwa crosses Fagadl bg a ae Ags gh Agta Jay) GS ila BE che plays i Mariam writes Key words every... (day ~ week -month - hour....)*usually*always *sometimes*often Uses. habits Ge 4 Ahmed walks to school every day. Facts Gis The earth goes round the sun. Q. and negative :- Se Mad eB IS Does beat gan cj Dip ae The earth goes round the sun. Does the earth go round the sun? Yes, it does. No, it does not. The sun rises in the east. Sa culzilloled mare LocLalll 36 Where does the sun rise? In the east . al Sal Go es 98 ls ay I - They - We - You Jeu ots) Do Sigal ig Hisham and Thab play football every day. Do Hisham and Thab play football every day? Yes, they do. No, they do not . l Notice > Ipromise....T apologize.V2 pnsipen tous Pay. nnn played walk walked (regular and irregular) Gai) hig pases Last... (week ~ month - year - )* Yesterday * ago Uses. eerie nd tly hy Sn Ce pal pang Hany played football yesterday. I traveled to France last month. The police stopped me on my way home last night. Iwas angry because they were late. Q. and negative PA Aa abe LS belly Ay Died pth al a he hay Hany played football yesterday, What did Hany play yesterday? He played football. Football. Did Hany play football yesterday? Yes, he did. Yes, he played football yesterday. No, he did not. No, he did not. He played basketball. — gobalototalll se hen do is the main verb in the sentence. What did you do at the weekend? (not what did you at the weekend ) I did not do anything. ( not I did not anything ) Best regards**** Tamer Saad «(am - is - are + V-ing ) (look - now - listen - at this moment ) Uses:: 1 ey ya co yell pg LD 5 pty ‘Mohamed is reading now. when we talk about things happening in a period around now Aske Chay For ex. Today / this week / this evening Is Ahmed working this week? No, he is on holiday. =_ These verbs are not used in cont love -hate-want-need- Q. and negative... ‘Ahmed is reading now. What is Ahmed doing now? Is Ahmed reading now? Yes, he is. No, he is not. et le aa <—P__ Nae Lak iN gel lg oe GLa ll ing Ua oy pol g Lal ed ing Shay Gide ye Aad Oaid) Hope...hoping * smile....smiling * dance....dancing, be... being le Lyd ing dha) 3 SST ja Kine ip pa pay geen Ble Syl Qa Stop...stopping * plan....planning * begin...beginning * prefer...preferring egin—beginning**happen—happening* *visit—visiting Travel....travelling ** cancel....cancelling Best regards**** Tamer Saad(was - were + V-ing ) (while ............when) Uses: al nj psi 6 Sate Ce pall pall pla pag I was watching television when the telephone rang. ae while ae ale The past simple tense o.oo cosesaWhle,.o..c.e.eTRe past continuous tense ** The accident happened while I was playing tennis. aie gal when Fass gale ** The past continuous tense... WHOM ..consnvnesesTh@ past simple tense ** Twas playing tennis when the accident happened. Q. and negative - They were eating when the telephone rang. What were they doing when the telephone rang? They were eating Were they eating when the telephone rang? Yes, they were. No:tthey were not. They were sleeping caslallgloiall| sf www. exam-eg.com -I was watching TV when the telephone rang. What were you doing when the telephone rang? Dace Was. Best regards**** Tamer Saad(have - has + V 3) Key words:- Just - already - yet - since - for - ever - never Uses: PAN CBS gh Ay pill aie Ce pl tng He told me his name but I have forgotten it. I can not find my bag, Have you seen it? just... - yay ye Would you like something to eat? No, thanks I have just had lunch. Already..............something happened sooner than expected. When is Hala going on holiday? She has already gone. until NOW oa. 8S Thave written the letter but I have not posted it yet. For. {vo hoursifive days/along time/S0 years‘ages They have been married for ten years. Since..........8 0 clock!1977/Monday/12 May/Aprillunchtime Thave not seen Ahmed since Monday. Hany is on away on holiday. He has gone to Spain. OME £0 Wal Sie BD 9) OM hin nya is Hany is back home from holiday now. He has heen t0 Spain. been to he jae Ay Bsa ISA gi *#" We use the present perfect tense when we talk about a period of time that continues from the past Until now ‘(evertnever) ball gd ever sis Have you ever eaten caviar? fll A never sis, -We have never had a car. ‘Ahmed and Hala have known each other for along time. couuince they were at school. How long have Ahmed and Hala known each other? oulatlobsialll qwoww.exam-eg.com Best regards**** Tamer SaadForm: HetV9)— gasladleloall 6 Key words. fouww.exam-eg.com after as soon as before by the time when till until Uses:- cpl gil dias JS aby tae Ge yl all gc pak past simple tense ....... ....past perfect tense -I watched TV after I had finished my homework. -He had breakfast as soon as he had washed his face. past perfect tense © ne past simple tense -I had finished my homework before I watched TV. -When we arrived at the station, the train had left. dich in past perfect tense wasn't/weren't + P.P. -He didn't watch TV until he had done his homework. -The car wasn't sold till he had repaired it. ative * Ahmed had finished his homework before he watched TV. Had Ahmed finished his homework before he watched TV? Yes, he had. No, he hadn't. * I watched TV after I had finished my homework. What did you do after you had finished your homework? I watched TV. Best regards**** Tamer Saad ’2 - will + inf. Tomorrow, next(week, month, year...), in the future 1-Quick decisions: 4 -T'll turn on the TV. calaillolosall & -T'll close the window. 2-Prediction: -I think next summer will be very hot. 3-Requests: -Will you shut the door, please? 4-Offe -I will help you with the shopping bag. 5-Making arrangements: -I will meet you tomorrow at 5 pm. 6-Threat: ~Give me the pen, or I will tell the teacher. Z-Promise: -If you get the full mark, I will buy you a mobile phone. 8-Facts in the future: -Next year, I will be 17 years old. Q. and negative :- = Iwill meet you tomorrow at 5 pm. Will you meet me tomorrow at 5 pm? -Yes, Iwill. (I'll) - No, I will not. (won't) (2)- — [am/is/are + going to + inf.] a0 VL 58 pasion * cet Joa! auill 9] Gesell bebsall asc -) -He is going to spend a week in Alexandria, -I'm going to visit Ali tomorrow. Us cole Jul s5919 Sgacdl nde Saag! load -T -Look at those black clouds! It's going to rain -I feel terrible. I think I'm going to be sick. Best regards**** Tamer Saad=—S Conditional "If " —_— if Present Simple Tense | , Future Simple tense ¥1(s, es ) He, She, It will+ V1 Jaca! 4 Jeill Cogs 4S) Ye uel ANN IF Sell ao Ex. If he works hard at school , he will find a good job. (he'll) Ahmed will score a goal if he runs faster. If | Present Simple Tense Present Simple Tense agale Gilda Ge Cant Lente bua ¢ lead i if byt Gla oS Ex. If you boil water, it turns into steam. 2- If | Past Simple Tense (V2) } , Would + inf. Crgsall Alias pe elt! ao Aull [f Src aad « Ex. If Sally finished her homework on time, she would watch the film. The goalkeeper would stop the ball if he jumped high enough. ~ ) a) EE LAM quell pail Mall oka pasting Ex. If I were you, I wouldn't shout. If I were you, I would study my lessons. Best regards**** Tamer Saad3-If Past Perfect Tense > |_would have + p.p. had + p.p. would have + p.p. Sagal) Mates Lt ge AAU fff Saelé aud o If you hadn't been quiet, the enemy would have heard you. Salah would have been in trouble if he hadn't got help. glial Jan Jam ee AMV if Ue pata oy Saal Gd Gta gSScclS I-He goes to bed early, so he will get up early. Case if) Ifhe doesn't go to bed early, he won't get up early ie Kh Theil Jog Jan Qe AGLIN fF a glabialpy Lapal ByUl aj A Mag Cs 1 2-He is lazy, so he fails the exams. (use if) If he weren't lazy, he wouldn't fail the exams Agile Willy Kika ial Jal Ja ge AAI jf Ma plod iy aah aca ya ji aall Cas ) 3-He didn't have a car as he didn't have much money Case if) If he had had much money, he would have had a car. 4-He studied hard . He got high marks, Case if) If he hadn't studied hard, he wouldn't have got high marks. Read and correct the underlined words: LIFT were you , Iwill do exercises every day. 2-If Hala hadn't been nervous, she would pass all her exams. 3-If | hadn't turned on the taps, the bathroom would have flooded. 4-IF You havea computer, you'd get better marks. gaglseilGlecial)l & www.exam-eg.com 5-Ifhe were clever, he would have solved the problem, 6-She would have caught the bus if she got up early. T-I he studies hard, he would be clever at school. Best regards**** Tamer Saad{ But - Although - However - despite - on the other hand Iso. addition - as well jgiscailitell (ytleall Guy padi * Iwas ill. I went to school. - Twas ill, but I went to school. ose slat ow J ASI Ua fi pass Although ($+ Vtscuu) ~ Although I was ill, I went to school. - I went to school although I was ill. (CABS ge Leh ja) Gy — tS pe Alcaita lag 488 Alea Ug at) Sep Yi gue lan yy La pada However( $+ V toc) - Twas ill, however, I went to school. gastaille exain-eg.com Leclall 36 However, I went to school. a pb ge despite + ( noun / v+ ing ) - He missed the bus despite getting up early. - Despite studying hard, he got low marks. Best regards**** Tamer Saadagra SAN aL Ge) AN Gaal Se Sysall ge Al la gad GURY call pass - Egyptians have been building new roads. On the other hand, traffi is still slow because the number of cars has been growing. dad) JB 5 - ~ He also speaks a little French. verb to '" have/ be "=~ - He is also good at English. Meat gh i -Also, it was much too expensi\ Tnaddition ($+ V+..c0-) oulatlolialll In addition to ( noun/ v+ ing) aia a -He works many hours. In addition, he works on Fridays. -He studied three subjects. In addition, he did all the homework, -He studied three subjects in addition to doing all his homework. Mag igs od Chasing - I met Hany yesterday. I met Soha as well.(= too) Best regards**** Tamer SaadRewrite the following sentences( using the word (s) in brackets) to give the same meaning 1 ealotah he is thin, he aleys wins the competitions. (however ) (Although ) (but) Schall 563 (also) (Despite) ( However) 7-He is polite, kind and cheerful. (In addition) 8-I'm not famous. People won't see my picture in the news paper. (If ) 9-Although Hatem was tired, he didn't go to bed. (Despite) 10-They waited for an hour, but he didn't come. (although ) 11- He got up late because he went to bed late. (af) 12-Although he tried hard, he failed. ~~ ( Despite) 13-She learned Ttalian three Years age ~ (for) 14-Although he isn't rich, he is happy. (but ) 15-You should do exercises every day. (If Twere you...) 16-He didn't buy the car because he didn't have enough money. (Tf. 17-First, T studied the lesson. Then, I did the homework. (after ) 18-When the light went off, T was studying. (while ) Best regards**** Tamer Saad ‘Yes, or No, Q. sole da lai Wh. Question pedals ¥ BN seo? lolly a ge lp op SAAS acy ob S Ceti ge sold Jail pt yy ole dai Dg hd Ys, OF NO, 246d Adel cas ie Yes, we a doctor. IS Ahmed a doctor? - yes, eye playing football now. oubatllolialll 3 soww.exam-eg.com Are they playing football now? -No, he is not. Aly is my father. Is Aly your brother? Dipl ye se your je) la imy cbt A gal gL nd solaan Jad le gad YL ts ag a ps {Vt do) ti, pat = 2 Ld on) so Tee gor e2 “in, Doas +I5s5- cig ores atm phM Jul Sti) austin EASE DPUS Up Sia gL dal oe Yes, the sun rises in the east. Does the sun rise in the east? Do ~ (ss Jip oli 1, We, You, They slali els 81-1 No. I do not. I write my homework. Do you play games? yeh iy jhe gan ce Died i Gps Dig JAAD ase all ap 9h Spel) gall File ad ST (ills Jeb JS ops gM aged ft gl AL MI Ag Gl pl Yes, he travelled to Alexandria last week. Did he travel to Alexandria last week ? are. you... Best regards ‘Tamer SaadWhat, Where, Why, When, Which, Who, When, Whose, How, How long...? How much...? How many...? How far... Ole PAS Hi, A J Oy nS 6 2 Agia sys Sa apa Atel gi aad ot Mand i syn. gecJS1) pg MN GA sey Selo Seal al oi Rag ab en hey 3 a AV fo 1 SSN ag ej 3885 gy Hag yeaa Jab 399g pce Aa Gat (Chora gue 3 5530 59) uy et Guia My name is Hany. What is your name? Tam fil How are you? oulatlolotal 3 The sun rises in the east. Where does the sun rise? I visited Luxor last year. When did you visit Luxor? Ihave sent two letters to Salma. a How many letters have you sent to Salma? it Jig! olyoll pwll dike lass ol How many lps.) dlsl* 1 2 Brazil won the World Cup in 1998, 1-What did Brazil win in 1998? 2-When did Brazil win the World Cup? Ha Yas Who 4255 Jeli Gs 9S Be Jolt Ye lull Who lei als pascal se “Sara traveled to Spain last week. -Who traveled to Spain last week? pled Si gl B18 Sad oh Ble I be Se Dy Cuesta 19 Lal # ~ I met Dalia yesterday. -Who did you meet yesterday? Best regards**** Tamer Saad "Exercise:- Writ ‘ion: jing the words in bracké 1-King Ramses built lots of temples. What... 2-He took the box t to | ‘the other ‘side of ‘the river. Where... 3-Ayman has washed the glasses. Who. 4-1 have sen! How maney..... 5-Sedney is in Astralia. Where... .? 6-She didn't do her homework because she was tired. Why... 7-Ali looked after the sheep for three months. How long... ve 8-Yesterday, I vis Who... 9-I go to school by bus. HOW. sss seosssses 10-Yes, I'm ready to help you. Are 11. Have... 12-No, I don't. [ like fish. DO... eee 13-No, I don't like meat. Drdisiecass 14-No, she doesn't like fish. DOeS...soe 15-A baker makes bread. WhO... . 16-He is eleven years old. How old... 17-Ali goes to school to learn. Why. 18-She was born in 1980. When. 19-My favourite sport is football. What... 20-It's ten o'clock. What...Ge OSA Mag, peal ill ag eh + eh + gaia, ———— Subject + Verb + Object. = ABYV cal ghaall Gal Seal git gl} Aap aba Ch gas iy Apt eg Sold gy V1 ALegll Jae (iS! eam gb Aalsil LS Ga gol ge) Ly Abeall Ga di SV to be Gey pir -Y (4825 Se) pp. bed Aap Jad yo SI Gy pel als (thecal) Cd lil) pail) eng) 41S MN Udall Jel gacay abd by US Quay ay -£ Anal) Sy 5 ASS Jean cb gh Luly S. O°. Active (be v8 s Passive The Present Simple Tense (ve) is ,are Ahmed studies English © English is studied by Ahmed. Oe by bien Farmers sells crops to other people. © ___ Crops are sold to other people(by farmers). The Past Simple Tense (ve) was , were Ahmed studied English.. . © English was studied by Ahmed, Or by hima They built a new canal . E © casilloleialll 63 A new canal was built. (by them) WWW. eXAT-Eg.CLOM Gest regards**** Tamer SaadBeing (preseat contiauous Ahmed is studying English... English is being studied by Ahmed. Farmers are planting wheat. Wheat is being planted. ( by farmers ) past continuous Or by hia Ahmed was studying English. English was being studied by Ahmed. The Present and The Past Perfect Tense Ahmed has studied English @ _ English has been studied by Ahmed. (present perfect. Or by bie The government has spent about 5 billion pounds on desert land. ©® About 5 billion pounds have been spent on desert land. Ahmed had studied Englis! © English had been studied by Ahmed. SS Best regards**** Tamer Saad(be) been The government has been developing the Toshka Valley. The Toshka Valley has been developed by the government. The Future simple Tense =Ss (es) be Ahmed will study English.... English will be studied by Ahmed Orb him By 2020, the government will build houses there. By 2020,houses will be built there. She can sell the old books, The old books can be sold. culailobsalll www.exam-eg.com She is going to see the film. The film is going to be seen 6 © © 6 Best regards**** Tamer SaadT was born. ( not‘ Iam born.....) * Twas born In Egypt. ** Some verbs can have two objects. For example, give ) Y We gave the police the information=( We gave the information to the police.) So it is possible to make two passive sentences:- 1- The police were given the information. 2-The information was given the police. Other verbs which can have two objects are ask offer pay __— show _teach tell passive wi active d+ i) ees Se das say les Sada Lg ange Y il aad = - Birds fly high. (oe Bas Soe) othe a lee lal 6 ll eI - Igo to school every day. caslsilloleialll 63 eww. exam-eg.com Best regards**** Tamer Saad nNQuestion Ta AUS Gull gg Adel Ags gd ened jt eth nat al ou Sp ell) pant Le pin Anal Alea 53 2 50 gall aeLall Seill Ga St) (Sat cia Ue jal Tal 58 Catia se Lal Jad) gS 19) 451 MDL ga Ex:- Tom is American, isn't he? ‘Mona will travel to Luxor tomorrow, won't she? He hasn't finished his work , has he ? Youssef and Mina haven't finished , have they ? We are happy , aren't we ? Samia wasn't at home , was she ? They'll visit us , won't they ? He can run fast , can't he ? (gee esha aol Gai ale find Y ll Jaa #4 do, don't? I, They, We, You etl gS y Lael ¢ jcnall (i ddaatt cals 15 T sleep well don't I? T don't speak French , do? 2 sestnuonddoes, doesn't? He, She, It dell Jj bpall ¢ jlenall ideal Cais 1 Ali helps his mother , doesn't he ? She doesn't watch TV, does she ? culaillolediall sf atneasreaeian 3 did, didn't? agua guclall ya gf all Cas 31 He drew a picture , didn't he ? He didn't come , did he ? Best regards**** Tamer SaadOpen the door , won't you ? Don't waste your time , will you ? Have/ has / had + ties au! (Relies aly gully! Saal ) Ayal 9) clay pines Lia Ihave a car , don't I? She has a villa , doesn't she ? caballo tall We had a house , didn't we ? I'm... I'm not I'msleepy , Aren't I? I'm not hungry , Am I? There is wwuisn't there ? There are .... ae aren't there ? There was ..... aussi .wasn't there ? There isn't any tea left , is there ? This ...... Jeb woo paras, That This isn't my pen, is it THESE ...... Those ...... These are our books, aren't they ? ‘Someone / somebody / anyone / anybody Someone came , didn't they ? Something / anything / nothing ‘Something has happened , hasn't it ? Best regards**** Tamer SaadUe Jal UN geal gS Ate Aaa He walks to school , doesn't he ? ill 5 981 JSG) ao) Bay Sly He never visits us , does he ? work hard , do they ? |xsThey hardly culailloleialll There is no water at all , is there ? www. exam-eg.com YI AbeaN Gu pills OLEY) 9 eda! I Ali: He hasn't finished his work , has he ? Samy : No, he hasn't Ali she drew a picture , didn't he ? Mona: Yes, he did Best regards**** Tamer Saadcasillalocialll -: Reported Speech co ds Gy Wwww.exam-eg.com Statement. Hy pl Seal) Instructions and requests SA ype Gea Wh-question *_Yes-No question Sader Gey pte ib AIS Gl pte IS yo dh yall ot] LELAN Et pl EDU le Libeesell Gus kya Sa un Shan y Lge gatLall Snes ll sb ag pall Sonal Ge Ada JM Urged a HF YI AGN gal) cle (patna) oi cy Jp yall any jane gf ail) Jill 5 2s pa! Direct wie) | Indirect he ae play- play Suallg Leal x) | played Sey pala 05 am, is are +v-ing cul ¢ Ledl a) | was. were + v-ing aed patel a has, have + played lg eal sa} | had played Ba eal on) played eel! pall G45 | had played Aa all Gay Will, can, shall, may, must + inf Would, could, should, might, had to+ inf GS petal ge Salil GIS y Gla 5M Gy a sas ut 9 Direct styl Indirect he now Lt then today . that day tonight that night ‘tomorrow the next day/the following day esterday the day before next week the following week last year the year before ago before this that these those here there thus so Best regards**** Tamer SaadStatements 4..40¥s SpE) 9 DIS gl pl gS ce ll eal) ig ois Gus 5 aid to ———+ told Veli Sey that! casts Gal AY) GSS Helly oA ses fol GA pial os GY at Bhasin iy 0 ‘alta laa Ty AS hap agai ae tell say fal oh Jl ab oS 11 Said ——+ said Uplin aey ol YI JS aa a He says, "I feel hungry.” He says that he feels hungry. Hesham said, " I'm coming home at six." Hesham said that he was coming home at six. Salma said to soha, "I'm very tied." Salma told Soha that she was very tired. Ups ain; VI Jig iy V gibi! ul bo He said to me ,"The sn rises in the east." He told me that the sun rises in the eat. BSB IE ORD SISO IDES IOI OES SRI EIS EEE Instruction and requests table 4,041 Jaod! ul gad said, said to —_—_——-+ told, advised, ordered + object cade yo\ll UlS [sl tot inf Layig yulg VI Bins Gsaio pel lS Is] not to + inf Said, said to —————+ asked cade poll ulS Il tot inf —— Layig GulgdVI Bins aie all ls I not to + inf ‘Ahmed said to the mechanic," Pump up the tyres." Ahmed told the mechanic to pump up the tyres. ‘Adel said to his son, " Don't play with matches." . Adel told his son not to play with matches. Aas glocialIl & Seeure.exqam-eg.com "Pass me the sugar please, Omar." said Hany. Hany asked Omar to pass him the sugar. Best regards**** Tamer Saad n(_Wh-question_* Yes-No question ) lawl 2 AIS g gl 18 a Bes Said, said to asked, wanted to know 1 dag hoa gga gia als Gi a iy Us FT Gaba LY (Coneedad Het ) plies an alan Gas gy 17 Wh + subject + verb.. 4g ASN Sill jyana Gunes hb Gul I Ula placa Ua gy = so Ge LS ALM yas a -2 “Where did you spend your summer holiday ,Ali2" said Soha. Soha asked Ali where he had spent his summer holiday. Noha said to Reem," How much are you going to pay for anew car?" Noha asked Reem how much she was going to pay for anew car. SBobr aba bS bro Babr barb Ho HOB HOSS SHED EBS SESS SESS 2- Yes- No question =: AUS & sl IA dh ya oy Bde Said, said to asked, wanted to know 1 31/13) ee if whether tay siy o-1 Yada -1 (conentlad-+Jelb) if/ whether 4alS any alepl) Gas if/ whether +sub + verb... Ag Stall y alSial ppacte Ginam gle ul glY! Jaa "Have you ever been to Paris , Maha?", said Nora. Nora asked Maha if she had ever been to Paris. calsillalsdalll BB www.exam-eg.com " Are you going to visit your uncle tomorrow, Adel?", said Tamer. Tamer asked Adel if he was going to visit his uncle the following day. " Can you speak French, Manal?", asked Mona. Mona asked Manal if she could speak French. Best regards**** Tamer SaadcalsillglsialIl & Exercise:- 1-choose the correct answer:- —a ae 1- The teacher........me if had done my homework. (\ said -told - asked - advised ) 2-My father told me.... .jplay in the street. ( don't - can't - didn't - notto ) 3- L asked him where . (did he go - he had gone - had he gone - he has gone ) 4-Ashraf asked Ali if he his notebook at school the day before. (leaves - has left - had left - leaving ) 5-My teacher asked me (don't = can't won' 6-The policeman asked the boy if he.........anything. (have lost - had lost - losing - lose ) 7-The doctor ........the patient, "Come back to see me next week." (said to - told - asked - bsgged ) 8-He asked where. .yesterday. (Iwent - didIgo - hadIgone - was!) 9-1 said to my brother,”......0...Make noise." (Not - Don't - Notto - To) 10-Tom asked Ahmed, ( who is Snefru_-Who Snefru was-Who Snefru is-Which is Snefru 11-She told me sswim in the canal again. (notto - don't - to - if ) 12-He asked me," ....$peak English?" (You could ~ Would you - Can you - You can ) 13-1 asked Ali .he would leave for school early. ~ if - that ~ not to) Best regards**** Tamer Saad "1-"Draw pictures of some animals." The teacher asked us.... 2-"Have you ever been to Paris/" Ali asked Maged..... 3-"What does your father do, Tom?" Hesham asked..... 4- "Don't be noisy," Hesham said to Dina. Hisham told Dina.... a 5-"What did your father bring you on your birthday, Sally?" Noura asked ... 6-"Where is Ahmed sal Hany asked. 7-Salma said to her father ,"Take me to the zoo.” Salma asked. 8-"Don't make much noise ,Salma", Nadia said. Nadia told ........... 9-Tom asked Ahmed if he could tell him the best place to shop in Cairo. ( said to ) 10-Usaaaama told Zaki to help his poor relatives. Usama said... rece roneprescornevae 11-Tom asked Ahmed if there was somewhere to relax. (said to) 12-"What did you do last week, Mona?" Hala asked... 13-"Are you going to visit Alexandria during this ie tpsTomes Ahmed asked Tom... se . 14-"Which film did you watch yesterday?" My father asked me .. Best regards**** Tamer Saad. "4Als object Sydall Jae Jai Goals subject Jeli! Jas Jai ilus say possessive 4S: lus Lo) os 5:5 reflexive +See myself |» He | hi i i himself [a She | herself [oomane tt] i i i itself [They | themselves [oi We | ourselves [= You | yourself [= You | yourselves * haven't hurt myself. * Soha couldn't see herself in the mirror. * We couldn't see ourselves calailloodall * Alisa taxi driver. I met him last Sunday wuwrw.exam-eg.com *This pen is mine *This is mny new hat “They are good at English. “This house is theirs *Your uniform is dirty. “Our garden is beauiful 1- T have got two uncles. I visited........on Friday. (him ~ they - them - their ) 2-This is book. Give it to her. (herself-her-his-she) 3-They visit .......aunt every Friday. (them- their-they- themselves) 4-He will hurt, if he is not careful. (he - himself- him - his ) Best regards**** Tamer Saadpvcrall (98 Jed Laney tly g GY Sana Vy acalall 6 Saas Cul sale Ye jue aii “used to + vi" * When I was young , I used to play in the street. Now T play in the club. Negative Used to ———— __ didn't use to * He didn't use to smoke much . * She didn't use to go to the cinema. Question Used to did .....use to * What did he use to do when he was young? He used to play in the street. Used to Did .....use to Did he use to play in the street when he was young ? Yes, he did. No he didn't. Best regards**** Tamer Saad "Relative Clauses Who Ex. A pilot is a person who flies a plane. A diver is a person who who goes down under water. Which Ex. A nightingale is a bird which sings beautifully. A cow is an animal which gives us Csi (SL) Sole eg 9! a aid pica’ blo — sone — lath) JBle at tres ol type) prminn base! That JBlall jae Jdlel) nil gl sill Ex. A scientist is a person that does experiments. This is the book that T bought yesterday. Where le aya gl og! paris Ex. A hospital is a place where sick people go. A kitchen is a place where we cook our food. caslatloloialll 3 ww. exam-eg.com 1-This is the footballer which scored a wonderful goal. 2-He saw the cat where was giant. 3-Hesham is pumping up the tyre who was flat. 4-This is the girl where I met yesterday. 5-Amal visited Aswan when she saw the High Dam. 6-Laila saw the woman where lives near her school. 7-This is the house that I was born. Best regards**** Tamer Saadcapital 3,55 Slguul of Abed! Lai-1 Capital eS ule vV alec! 29 ule Sl .99 osgraT woall-1 capital 3. Lug asl claw V-T eile! clos! (Ahmed, Mona, Mohammed, Reda, Osama... yoleisl ) Esewill Ll (Saturday, Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday) iw)! popes (January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December) wleul (Arabic, English French, Turkish, Japanese. ila GlLuicdle pol: (Eqypt, ea Cairo, Egyptian, Turkey,.... full stop © yap Alas question mark ? manein Jlawllo ' Vi olbasVlie4 apostrophe gas (I'mm/ He's/ They're/ we're/ I've/ We've/ L'll/ They'Il.......000-) (Ahmed's car......O'clock....the butcher's.......the baker's) rob LS whles wlels rs comma , g29i-V - Last year, we plant some trees, built a road, harvest our wheat and mended the water pump, Yes, No, - I met Mona, Ahmed, Nader and Helal in Cairo last Friday, -What's his father's name? Leill gli -Is Egypt in the north east of Africa? Qa aillal ca Lal) 63 “Speech marks ( blll pSSII) yawaul ola\le-A - ahmed said, i have finished my homework = Ahmed said, "I have finished my homework," -soha asked her father , can i go to the shops -Soha asked her father, !'Can I go to the shops2"* Best regards**** Tamer Saad vrcalsillolsialIl 56 aa Oe laid left lent let lay lit lost lost made made ment ‘ment met met paid paid put put. read(red) read(red) rode ridden rang rose drawn ran drunk driven eaten fallen fed felt found flown forbidden forgotten forgiven. frozen jot given gone own hung had| threw | thrown understand | understood | understood