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Interdisciplanary Lesson Plan
Interdisciplanary Lesson Plan
Authors Note
This paper was prepared November 20, 2016 for EME 3434 Integrating Technology into
Mathematics and Science taught by Dr. Amy Ringue.
ABSTRACT
The following paper outlines an interdisciplinary lesson plan that shows students the
interconnectivity of mathematics and physics, using a broad scope of technology. In the lesson,
students will collect and analyze real-life data. The idea for the lesson and its components have
been taken from a lesson plan she got at a Texas Instruments workshop over the past summer
(Model a Walk, 2014).
Key words: technology, mathematics, physics, high school
Standards
MAFS.912.F-LE.1.1 Distinguish between situations that can be modeled with linear
functions and with exponential functions.
a. Prove that linear functions grow by equal differences over equal intervals, and
that exponential functions grow by equal factors over equal intervals.
b. Recognize situations in which one quantity changes at a constant rate per unit
interval relative to another.
c. Recognize situations in which a quantity grows or decays by a constant percent
rate unit interval relative to another.
MAFS.912.F-LE.2.5 Interpret the parameters in a linear or exponential function in
terms of a context.
SC.912.P.12.2 Analyze the motion of an object in terms of its position, velocity, and
acceleration (with respect to a frame of reference) as functions of time.
Learning Outcomes
Students will
2 motion sensor
Explain the relationship between a position-time graph and the physical motion used
to create it
Model with mathematics
Use tools strategically
Reason abstractly and quantitatively
Analyze and interpret data using models and regression
Technology
Lesson Duration: Two days One for the lab, one day for lesson wrap-up and assessment
Lab Outline
Step 1: Make a prediction of what you think a graph of position versus time would look
like when an object moves at a constant rate towards a fixes object.
Step 2: Open a new document on the TI-Nspire and connect the motion sensor to the
calculator via USB cable. (A Vernier DataQuest page will open automatically and the
CBR 2 will begin measuring the position of the closest object)
Step 3: Beginning 3-4 meters from a flat section of a wall, one partner will hold the
motion sensor and walk towards the wall (The motion sensor will measure the position
from the person to the wall as a function of time). The other partner will operate the
calculator.
Step 4: Once the walker starts moving, the other partner should click the green Start
button on the calculator, beginning the recording. The walker should walk at a slow,
constant rate towards the wall for about 5 seconds.
Step 5: The calculator will create graphs for position versus time and velocity versus time
on the same screen in the DataQuest app. Repeat experiment as necessary until you
generate a graph for position versus time that is approximately linear. Describe how the
graph compares with your prediction in Step 1.
Step 6: Sketch the actual graph of your position versus time graph. Explain any
differences between this graph and your prediction.
Step 7: Click on the graph and move along the data using the arrow keys. Note the value
of position and time on the left side of the screen. Answer the following questions:
a. How can you estimate the average velocity of the walker? What was the
position of the walker near the time t = 0 seconds? At time t = 5 seconds?
b. Show your work to calculate the slope of the graph using your positions at
time t = 0 and t = 5 seconds.
c. What does the slope of the graph represent physically?
d. Why is the slope negative?
e. Linear functions are usually written in the form f ( x )=mx+ b . Determine
the y-intercept of your line and write an equation that you think will model the
data.
f. What does the y-intercept represent?
Step 8: Select Analyze > Model. Select m*x+b to create a linear model. Type your values
calculated manually from above in the fields for slope and y-intercept.
Step 9: The model can be adjusted by clicking the word Model. Arrow down to make
changes. If you make adjustments, record the equation with the new values. How does
the graph of your model change if you change the values of m or b?
Step 10: Find a regression model that fits your data. Select Analyze > Curve Fit > Linear.
This will give an equation for the linear regression model. Record the values for m and b.
Dont forget to include units!
Step 11: Click OK to see the graphical results of the regression. How does your linear
regression compare with the model you found in Step 9? How do the values for m and b
compare?
a. How would the graph change if you walked in the opposite direction?
b. How would the equation change?
c. What is the advantage to finding an equation using a model rather than the
regression?
d. Describe a situation when the model would be more accurate than a
regression.
Assessment
To assess the learning outcomes of this lesson, an interactive whole-class method would
be used. Using the TI-Navigator System, the teacher can select a particular student to present
their handheld calculator screen to the entire class. Using this system, the teacher can ask the
class questions and have them display their calculations to the class. For example, the teacher
could give an equation and instruct the class to graph it, find a linear regression model for it, and
interpret the meaning of the y-intercept and slope in context. This type of assessment is far less
traditional than most; however, the pre-service teacher feels it is perfectly appropriate for this
introductory lesson. This informal form of assessment allows students to take chances and show
their skills to their classmates in a safe way where everyone is still learning.
the assessment method that she has chosen may not be the best choice for every student, so an
alternative assessment will be made available for those students in need of it.
References
CPALMS. SC.912.P.12.2 Retrieved November 27, 2016, from
http://www.cpalms.org/Public/PreviewStandard/Preview/1932
CPALMS. MAFS.912.F-LE.1.1. Retrieved November 27, 2016, from
http://www.cpalms.org/Public/PreviewStandard/Preview/5584
CPALMS. MAFS.912.F-LE.2.5. Retrieved November 27, 2016, from
http://www.cpalms.org/Public/PreviewStandard/Preview/5588
Education Technology. TI-Nspire CX Handheld. Retrieved November 27, 2016, from
https://education.ti.com/en/us/products/calculators/graphing-calculators/ti-nspire-cxhandheld/tabs/overview