.

5
2551

1. 2, 5, 8, 11, 14, 17 ( 4.1 .4-6/4)

1. a

3n

2. an

(3n

1) (1) n {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

3. a

(3n

1) (1)

n1

n {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

4. an

(3n

1) (1)

n1

n {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

1 n {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
n

1, 4 , 7, 10, 13 ( 4.1 .4-6/4)

5 7 9 11 13
3n 2 n {1, 2, 3, 4, 5} 2. an 3n 2 n
4n 1
2n 3

2.
1. a

{1,

2, 3, 4, 5}

3. a

{1,

3n 1 n
2n 1

{1,

2, 3, 4, 5} 4.

2, 3, 4, 5}

2n 1 n
3n 2

3. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ( 4.1 .4-6/4)
1. an

(1)

n 1

n n {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6} 2.

an

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1) (1)

an

n(n

n 1

n {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}
3. an
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(1) (n

1) n {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

4.

1) n

2, 3, 4, 5, 6}

4. 200, 182, 164, 146,

10 ( 4.1 .4-6/5)
3. 22

1. 54

4. 20

2.

38

5. 1, 2, 4, 8, 128 ( 4.1 .4-6/5)

 .5
1. 8

2. 9

3. 10

4. 11

6. 2 2
3
306 (

4.1 .4-6/5)

1. 10

2. 11

3. 12

4. 13

7. 10 2,035

( 4.2 .4-6/6)

1. 50

2. 55

3. 60

4. 65

8. 3 21 315

( 4.1 .4-6/5)
1. 6, 9, 12

2. 7, 10, 13

3. 4, 6, 8

4. 5, 7, 9

9. 8
1. 8

1 1 1
16, 8, 4 , ( 4.1 .4-6/5)
2. 16

3. 32

4. 64

10. 100 500 9

( 4.1 .4-6/5)
1. 44
3. 42

13,266 2. 43
12,771 4. 41

11. ( 4.1 .4-6/5)

1. 1, 2x, 4x

1, 2(3x

3. 2, 4, 8, 16,

1),

2. 1, 2x, 2x

1, 2x

13,071

12,753

2,

4. 1, 4, 9, 14,

12. a , a , a , a ,
1

( 4.11 .4-6/5)

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1. a1 , a2 , a3 , a4,

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3. a1 ,

4. 1

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13. 10 50

48

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( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 410

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44

...

4. 440

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4.2 .4-6/6)

3.

p 2
3

1)

2.
4.

15.
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( 4.2 .4-6/6)

11

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16. 1

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2
p (3p 1)
2

15

19

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1 (

... 462

2. 14

3. 15
1. 654

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2. 420

3. 430

1. p(3p

4. 16

10

...

64 ( 4.2 .4-6/6)
2. 685

3. 704

4. 715

17. 10 430 10

79

( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 44

2. 45

3. 46
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1. 70

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199 ( 4.2

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3

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6/6)

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1. 41

2. 43

3. 45

20. 12

1. 60

...

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3. 70

4. 47

x ( 4.2 .4-6/6)
2. 65
4. 75

21. 5 33

2 5
( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 16

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3. 48

4. 64

22. 3 12 114

.4-6/5, 4.2 .4-6/6)

1. 4
3. 7

23. 20

62
67
63
3. 68
1.

4.1

2. 6
4. 9

5 8 11 14
10, 13, 16, 19, ( 4.1 .4-6/5)
62
2. 67
63

4. 68

24. 1 7 448 889

( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 2
3. 4

2. 3

4. 5

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25. 6

1 6
2

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2
11
4
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3
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63
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1
52 1
4.

n
52 5
1
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27.

100,000 30,000

10
( 4.1 .4-6/5)
1. 350,000
3. 370,000

2. 360,000

4. 380,000

28. 81

2
3

( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 375
3. 405

2. 395
4. 325

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29. 1 2 3 3
5 15

29 15 (

4.2 .4-6/6)

1. 218

2. 225

3. 232

4. 250

30. 2 1 5
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7
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4
3. 36
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5
36
3
4. 36
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31. 2 2 7
10 2
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1
72
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3. 144

1
108
1
4. 216

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32. 4 ( 5.2 .4-6/2)

1. 10,000

2. 5,000

3. 4,500

4. 3,600

33. A

{1, 2}, B

( 5.2 .4-6/2)

{3, 4, 5}
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1. 9

2. 10

3. 11

4. 12

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34. 3 2 1

2 1

( 5.2 .4-

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3
4
5
3. 9

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7
8
4. 11

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35. 4 10 1

( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 40
10

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2. 10,000
4. 9,999

36. 5 1 1

( 5.2 .4-6/2)

63
64
15
3. 16
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31
32
4
4. 5
2.

37. 4 A B 5

B C

A B C

C B A

C B B A

( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 0.2
3. 0.6

2. 0.4
4. 0.8

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38. 10 4 3 2 1

6 3 2

1
( 5.2 .4-

6/2)

1. 15

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3. 40

4. 45

39. 15 6 5 4

( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 62

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3. 32

40. A
A

{1, 3, 5, 7}, B

4. 26

{2, 3, 5, 7, 11} (x, y)

B 1

y ( 5.2 .4-6/2)

1. 0.25
3. 0.45

2. 0.35
4. 0.55

41. 3 4 1

1 2 ( 5.2 .4-

6/2)

1
7
6
3. 7
1.

3
7
25
4. 42
2.

42.
3 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 6

200 600

( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 112

2. 111

3. 96

4. 95
8

 .5
43. 20 1

20 3

10 ( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 6
3. 9

2. 8
4. 7

44.

{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

0, 1, 2, 3, 4 5

2 ( 5.2 .4-6/2)

35
57
53
3. 60
1.

47
56
49
4. 54
2.

45. A

( 5.2 .4-6/2)

1. A
2. P(A)

3. n, N A S P(A)

n
N

4. 1
46. 4 6 1

( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 0.0384

2. 0.0864
9

 .5
3. 0.1536

4. 0.3456

47. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 6 4

( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 360
3. 648

2. 516

4. 1,296

48. 7 5

1 1

( 5.2

.4-6/2)

1. 55
3. 72

2. 60
4. 96

49. 0, 1, 2, 3, 5, 6
3

300
( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 32

2. 38

3. 48

4. 70

50.
( 5.3 .4-6/1)
1.
2.

3.

4.
51. ( 5.3 .4-6/1)

1. 2.

3.

4.

10

 .5
52. (

5.3 .4-6/1)

1.
2.
3.
4.

53. ( 5.3 .4-6/1)

1.

2.

3.

4.

54. ( 5.3
.4-6/1)

1.

2.

3.

4.

55. ( 5.3 .4-6/1)

1. 20 5
2. 60%

3. 5 22
4. 3.5

56. ( 5.3 .4-6/1)

1.

2.
3. 5

76 76
11

 .5
4.

.. 2530

57. ( 5.3 .4-6/1)

1.

3.

2.

4.

58. ( 5.3 .4-6/1)

1.

2.

3.
4.

59. ( 5.3 .4-6/1)

1.

2.
3.

4.

60. 1 50

( 5.3
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1.

3.

2.

4.

61.

( 5.3 .4-6/1)
1.

3.

2.
4.

12

 .5
62.

( 5.1 .4-6/1)
1.
3.

2.

4.

63. ( 5.1 .4-6/1)

1.
2.

3.

4.

64.
( 5.1 .4-6/1)
1.

2.

3.

4.

65. ( 5.1 .4-6/1)

1.

2.
3.

4.

66. 21 6

( 5.1 .4-6/2)

1. 24

2. 25

3. 26

4. 27
13

 .5

50
2
(
X

X
)
450
67. 50
i
i1

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1. 2

2. 3

3. 4

4. 5

68. 100 2

55.3 1 2 6

60

2 ( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1. 35

2. 40

3. 45

4. 50

69. 3 56

60

( 5.1 .4-6/2)

1. 12

2. 14

3. 16

4. 18

70.
3,

8,

3,

12,

9,

9,

5,

30,

8,

( 5.1 .4-6/3)
1.

3.

2.

4.

71.
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14

 .5
. .4/2 7

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1.

2.

3.

4.

72. 40 85
( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1. 85

2.

85

3. 15 4.

34

73. 10 2.3 2

2.0

2.4 ( 5.1 .4-6/2)

1. 2.38

2. 3.75

3. 4.21

4. 5.34

74. 8, 3, 6, 7, 4, 6, 9, 7, 4, 7 ( 5.1 .4-6/2)

1.

3.

2.

4.

75. .4/1 25

75

.4/2 30 60

.4/3

35

65

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
15

 .5
1.66.11

2.67.22

3. 68.33

4. 69.44

76. 10, 20, 30, 30, a, b, 60,

60, 90, 120

11,

30 40
22,

33,

34,

5,

6,

67,

68,

99,

130

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1.50

2.55.5

3. 60

4. 60.5

77. 100 70

48, 64 78 84, 46 87

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1.65.68

2.70.72

3. 79.25

4. 80.34

78. ( 5.1 .4-6/2)

()

1.33.4

29

33

37

42

2.34.5

3. 35.6

4. 36.7

79. 4 x1, x2, x3, x4 18

(x
1.5

19

x )
4

(x

x ) ( 5.1 .4-6/2)
2

20

2.6
16

 .5
3. 7

4. 8

80. 50, 41, 51, 32, 41, 33, 32, 35

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1.41

2.32

3. 36.5

4. 41 32

81.
1

10

11

0.5 x ( 5.1 .4-6/2)

1. 7

2. 8

3. 9

4. 10
2

82. a, 2a, a
( 5.1 .4-6/2)

2, 10 a

1. 2

2. 2.5

3. 3

4. 3.5

83.

0 4

X 26 2 32 37

X 27 ( 5.1
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1. 13
3. 15

2. 14
4. 16

84. () 10 11, 15, 22,

36, 11, 18, 22, 22, 16, 28

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1. 10%

2. 15%

3. 20%

4. 25%

17

 .5
85. 10 72

8 39, 46,

54, 70, 83, 86, 93, 99 2

4 10

( 5.1 .4-6/2)

1. 69

2. 75
3. 76.5

4.
86. 5 30

2 2 2

2 ( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1. 22

2. 23

3. 24

4. 25

87. 45 45

0.12

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1. 50

2. 50.24

3. 50.28

4. 50.50

88. 4 35
40 50

( 2 ) ( 5.1

.4-6/2)
18

 .5
1. 337.5

2. 345.7

3. 347.5

4. 355.4

89.

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
()

12.5 17.5

17.5 22.5

22

22.5 27.5

10

32.5 37.5

42.5 47.5

27.5 32.5

37.5 42.5

14
4

47.5 52.5

52.5 57.5

1
63

1. 26.45

2. 28.25

3. 30.50

4. 32.74

90. 4 4
40 35

38 42

85

77 75 60

4 ( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1. 71.56

2. 73.97
19

 .5
3. 75.78

4. 79.62

91. 8 13
( 4.1 .4-6/5)
.a5

2a2

.a4

2a6

.a6

2a12

. a2

2a10

1. 1

3. 3

2. 2

4. 4

92. A 105 4 B 324 5 A

a b A B a

b
a

b ( 4.1 .4-6/5)

1. 420

2. 415

3. 405

4. 400

93. 10 5
12 15
( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 350

2. 420

20

 .5
3. 600

94. a
( 4.2 .4-6/6)

4. 750

1. 25

11

72 a

11

2. 28

3. 33

9 21 2 21 2 21 2. . 2n21 2n
1 2 2 4 4 8 2 2

95.

4. 36

( 4.2 .4-6/6)

22n

2. 2

2n

4. 2

1. 4

3. 4

22n
2n

96.

. a , a , a , a , b , b , b , b ,
1

k
ka

R ka

b , ka
1

b , ka
2

b ,

b ,

. a , a , a , a , b , b , b , b , k
1

0 ka b , ka b , ka b , ka b ,
1

R k

. a1, a2, a3, a4, b1, b2, b3, b4,

k

ka1 , ka2 , ka3 ,

b1 b2 b3

ka4 ,
b4

( 4.1 .4-6/5)

21

 .5
1. 1

2. 2

3. 3

4. 3

97. 5, x, 20, 12 a 5, y,

20, 6 b
y

1. 325

0 a

b ( 4.1 .4-6/5, 4.2 .4-6/6)

3. 415

2. 395
4. 435

98. n 7n

6:n

4
( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 5 : 1

2. 3 : 2

3. 6 : 5

4. 4 : 3

99. 3 10 2

3 4 16

5 6 7 ( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 30

2. 32

3. 34

4. 40

100. S

{200, 201, 202, , 400} S

8 12
( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 2,700
3. 7,122

2. 5,400

4. 10,800

101. 2

4, 8, 16, ... 64

32, 16, 8 ...

22

 .5

( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 119

3. 132

2. 126

4. 138

102. 75%

5 ( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 99.9%

3. 88.9%

2. 92.8%
4. 85.4%

103. 2 165

1, 2,

3, ... 2 20, 18, 16, ...

( 4.2 .4-6/6)
1. 13

2. 12

3. 11

4. 10

104. 2 1
n

1
6

n 4 ( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 2

2. 3

3. 4

4. 5

105. 3 1
15

1
6 ( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1.

1
24

2.

1
36
23

 .5
3.

1
54

4.

5
108

106.

( 5.2 .4-6/2)

1.

4
4

3. 2

2.
4.

4
4

2
3

107. 2
4

( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 9
3. 6

2. 7

4. 3

108.

6 A B

A B ( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 47

2. 48

3. 62

4. 63

109. 2 1
1
24

 .5

( 5.2 .4-6/2)
.
.

.
1.
3. 3

2.
4. 3

110. 40%

70%

15%

( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1. 0.28

2. 0.94

3. 0.77

4. 0.49

111. 120 61
59

54

10 6

79 ( 5.2 .4-6/2)
1.

1
3

2. 0
3.

19
120
25

 .5
4.

9
20

112. ( 5.3 .4-6/1)

(1) 60

71

90 100

(2) 1 6

65

(3)

(4) 30 60

70

(5)
1. (1) (5)

2.

(5)

3. (3) (4)

(2)

4. (2), (3) (5)

113.

60

210

26

33

12

( 5.1 .4-6/3)
1.
3.

2.

4.
26

 .5
114.

A: 1, 3, 2, 2, 5, 3, 4, 4, 3

B: 1, 2, 4, 1, 2, 5, 1, 5, 5, 3
( 5.1 .4-6/2)

1.
2.

3.

4.

115. 3.2, 5.8, 7.9 4.5 x, (x

2), (x

x ( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1. 3

2. 4

3. 5

4. 6

3) (x

6)

4.876

116. 20,000

20,800 16,800

( 5.1 .4-6/2)

1. 80% 20%

80%

3. 70% 30%

2.

20%

4. 30% 70%

117.
0.3

27

 .5
0.5

( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1.1.7

2. 1.8

3. 3.2

4. 3.5

118. 4
20, 25

15 ( 5.1 .4-6/2)
1.5.28

2. 6.12

3. 6.29

4. 7.11

119. 50
60
80
36

40
60

36

. 75


( 4.2 .4-6/2)
1.
3.

2.
4.

120. 4 5, a, b, 1 1

4 5
b
1.2

3. 6

a ( 4.2 .4-6/2)
2. 4
4. 8
28

 .5

1
1. 4

2. 2

3. 1

4. 1

5. 1

6. 3

7. 2

8. 4

9. 1

10. 1

11. 1
21. 3
31. 1
41. 2
51. 2
61. 2
71. 4
81. 3

12. 4
22. 1
32. 3
42. 2
52. 2
62. 4
72. 4
82. 2

13. 1
23. 2
33. 1
43. 4
53. 4
63. 2
73. 1
83. 3

14. 2
24. 1
34. 3
44. 4
54. 2
64. 3
74. 1
84. 3

15. 2
25. 2
35. 3
45. 3
55. 4
65. 2
75. 1
85. 2

16. 4
26. 2
36. 2
46. 3
56. 2
66. 3
76. 2
86. 3

17. 2
27. 3
37. 3
47. 2
57. 3
67. 2
77. 2
87. 3

18. 3
28. 3
38. 4
48. 1
58. 3
68. 4
78. 3
88. 1

19. 1
29. 2
39. 1
49. 1
59. 4
69. 1
79. 4
89. 2

20. 1
30. 1
40. 3
50. 4
60. 2
70. 2
80. 4
90. 2

2
91. 2 92. 3 93. 3 94. 4 95. 2 96. 2 97. 2 98. 1 99. 3 100. 2
101. 2 102. 1 103. 4 104. 2 105. 1 106. 1 107. 2 108. 1 109. 1 110. 4
111. 2 112. 2 113. 3 114. 4 115. 3 116. 1 117. 1 118. 2 119. 4 120. 2

29

 .5

4. 1

10 a

10

200

38

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38
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54

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16

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5. 1

1, 2, 4, 8,
a1

1, r

2, an
a

n 1

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1

128
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6. 3

n1

128

(1)(2)

n1

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30

 .5
a

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n Sn

306

5n
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n [2a (n 1)d]
2 1
n [4 (n 1)5]
2

9n

612

51)(n

12)

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n
n
7. 2

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2,035

n (n 19)
2

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74)
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4,070

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2
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2

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0
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8. 4

3 a d, a, a

(a

(a

d)

3a
a

d)(a)(a d)
2

(a d)

21

315

45 (a

21

7)

31

 .5
d

3 5, 7, 9
9. 1

n 1

an a1r

8
8

a r
1

1 (2)7
16
1
16(128)

1 1 1 1
8 16 4 8

10. 1

100 500 9
108 495
a

108, a

495 108

9 (n

2x

1)
44

11. 1

45 d

13,266

44(108 495)
2
(4x

1)

2x

2(3x

1)

(4x

1)

13. 1

S
S

10

n [2a (n 1)d]
2 1
10[2(50) (10 1)( 2)]
2
32

 .5

10(100
2

18)

410

14. 2

1;

a1

7, d

(n

11

2n

7 15

2n

5n

14)(2n

64

2, ap 3p

11

4, S

5n

462

462

33)

a1 (n

1)d

64

1)3

3(n

22

(n

462

14 ( )

an

n [2(7) (n 1)4]
2

462
2

16. 4

p (2 3p 1)
2
p (3p 1)
2

Sp
15. 2

3(1)

1)

n( a a )
2 1 n
22(1 64)
2

715

17. 2
33

 .5

Sn
430

n (a a )
2 1 n
10(a 79)
2 1

86

79

(n

79

9d

15

1)d

15

23

15

23

45

18. 3

1, 3, 5, 7, ..., 199
an

2n

100

an

2n

99

199

2, 4, 6, 8, ..., 198

(1

198
2

35

35

...

199

...

199)

6
2

...

198

(2

100(1 199) 99(2 198)

2
2

199

198

198)

34

 .5

100(100)

100(100

100

19. 1

100(200) 99(200)
2
2

99(100)

99)

5, 8, 11, 14,
a

5, d

S
S

n [2a (n 1)d]
2 1
n [2(5) (n 1)3]
2
n (10 3n 3)
2
n (3n 7)
2

n (3n 7)
2
n(3n

3n
(3n

7n

130)(n

5,330

7)

2,665

2,665
5,330
0

41)

130 41

41

20. 1
35

 .5

12

3
3

d
600

600

3n

27n

n
(n

n[24

1,200

24n

1,200

9n

400

25)(n

16)

3,

a1

12, Sn

n [2a (n 1)d]
2 1
n [2(12) (n 1)( 3)]
2

1,200

3n

3n

3]

3n

25, 16

25

a25

a1 24d

12

12 72

a1(rn 1)
r 1

Sn

33

24(3)

60

21. 3

33

a1[( 2)5 1]
2 1
36

 .5
33(3)

a1 [32

a1

a r

a5

a1r

1]

n 1
4

3(2)

3(16)
48

22. 1

S
S

12

114

6[2a

11(3)]

114 2a 33
1
6
2a1

23. 2

n [2a (n 1)d]
2 1
12[2a 11d]
2 1

20

19

a1

a2

a1 d

33

14

(3)

5 8 11 14
10, 13, 16, 19,
37

 .5
5, 8, 11, 14

an

a1 (n

1)d

(n

1)(3)

1)d

3n

10, 13, 16, 19

an

a1 (n

10

(n

10

3n

3n

1)(3)

(1)

20

an

a20

3n 2( 1)
3n 7

n1

n1

3(20)
2( 1)
3(20)
7

201

62
67

24. 1

7, an

448, Sn

889
n 1

a r

448

7r

n1

38

 .5
r

127(r

n1

889

1)

n
n

127

127r

127

64r

63r

126

S6

Sn

63, n
16
63
16
63
16

3
2
3 63
2 16

63
16

64r

7(rn 1)
r 1

127r

25. 2

a1(rn 1)
r 1

Sn

64, r

a1(1 rn)
1 r
6 r

6
1
a1 1 2

1
1 2

1
2

1
a1 1 64

1
1 2

1
a1 64
64
3
2

63 a1 63
64

16
64 a
63 1

39

 .5
a1

a r

26. 2

27. 3

28. 3

5
6 1
2

1
6 32

16

5 5 5 5 ... a1
S

a10

a1(rn 1)
r1
5[( 5)n 1]
5 1

5, r

n1 1
5 2 52
1
52 1

a1 9d

100,000

9(30,000)

370,000

81

81

2
3

54
40

 .5

29. 2

54

81

54

81

2(54

81

...

29

15

30. 1

6, 5

36

54

36

2(54)
1 2
3

36

36

... )

n (a a )
2 1 n
15(1 29)
2

225

5 7 1

...

1, 4

2
3

5, 6

n(E)

P(E)

4, 2

3, 3

2, 4

n(E) 7
n(S) 36

31. 1

(6, 1)

n(S)

7 (1, 6), (2, 5), (3, 4), (4, 3), (5, 2),
10 (4, 6), (5, 5), (6, 4)

41

 .5

n(E)

P(E)

6 3
6 6 6 6

32. 3

1
72

5 0, 2, 4, 6, 8
10 0, 1, 2, ... , 9

10 0, 1, 2, ..., 9

9 1, 2, 3, ..., 9 0

4

4,500

10

10

33. 1

A B 2
1 1 A B 3

1

2 2 A
B 3

A B 3

34. 3

{( 1, 1), ( 1, 2), ( 1, ), ( 2, 1), ( 2, 2), ( 2, ), (,

1), (, 2), (, )}
E

P(E)

36. 2

{( 1, 1), ( 1, 2), ( 2, 1), ( 2, 2), (, )}

n(E) 5
n(S) 9

5 1
42

 .5

1 5
2

1 1

1
32

1
32

31
32

37. 3

n(S) A

B 4
C
5

C B A
4

n(E) C B A
4

3
A

4
P(E)

38. 4

4 5 4 3
4 5 5 4

3
5

0.6

3 7

21

2 9 2

18

1 6

43

 .5

45

21

18

39. 1

5
6

30

4
5

20

3
4

12

30
40. 3

20

12

62

{1, 3, 5, 7}

{2, 3, 5, 7, 11}

{(1, 2), (1, 3), (1, 5), (1, 7), (1, 11), (3, 2), (3, 3), (3,

5), (3, 7), (3, 11), (5, 2), (5, 3), (5, 5),

(5, 7), (5, 11), (7, 2), (7, 3), (7, 5), (7, 7), (7, 11)}

n(S)

{(x, y) x

n(E)

P(E)

41. 2

20

y}

9
20
n(S)

0.45
7

42

44

 .5

2
n(E)

P(E)

(3

2)

(4

3)

18

18 3
42 7

42. 2

2, 3, 4, 5 4

0, 2, 4, 6 4
0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 7
1

200
(4

43. 4

7)

111

3
4

5
6

10
7

44. 4
5 6

5
n(S)

E
5
45

 .5
n(E)

P(E)

6 5 4 3 2
6 6 6 6 6

5
54

45. 3

1.

5
54

49
54

2.

1 P(A) A

3. P(A)

P(A)

n
N

4. 2
E
E
P(E )
1

1
2

1 P(E )

1 P(E )

P(E )
2

3 3
4 4

3
4
3
4

46. 3

S
E

n(S)

6)

n(E)

(6

4)

(4

10

10

4)

10

(4

10

10,000

4)

(4

(6
4


n(E)

(6

4)

4
46

 .5
P(E)

47. 2

6 4 4 4 4
10000

1536
10000

0.1536

4 4

1 1

2 2

54

543

3 3
4 4

30

30

120
360

120

360

516

48. 1

35
20

1 7
2 5

35

49. 1

20

55

3 300 3, 5 6

1 3 5 0, 2, 6

34

24
47

 .5

2 6 0, 2
1

24

24

32

66. 3

16, 17, 18, 19, 20,

21,

26

67. 2

S.D.

(Xi X)
i 1
N

450
50

68. 4

22, 23, 24, 25, 26

X 55.3

X1

60

2 x

1 100
(100
100

x)

2x

2x

94

48

 .5
x

47

1 100

47

53

2 47

55.3

5,530

X2
X2

69. 1

3,180

47 X2

2350
47

50

(53)(60)
(47)(
X2)
100

2 50

70. 2

N1X1 N2X2
N1 N2

60

x 60 60
3

48

120

56

168

48

12

3, 3, 5, 7, 8, 8, 9, 9, 12, 30
30

73. 1

X
X N
49

 .5
2.3

10

23

2
X 2(2.4
X

23

0.8

74. 1

2.0)

23.8

0.8

23.8
10

2.38

3, 4, 4, 6, 6, 7, 7, 7, 8, 9

75. 1

34 64 677789
10

6.1

6 7
2

13
2

6.5

61
10

50

 .5

76. 2

N1X1 N2X2 N3X3

N1 N2 N3

25(75) 30(60) 35(65)

25 30 35

1875 1800 2275

90
5950
90

66.11

10, 20, 30, 30, a, b, 60, 60, 90, 120

30 a

5.5

130

N 1
2
11
2

30

10 1
2

5.5

30 b
2

80
50

40

30

11, 22, 33, 34, 35, 56, 67, 68, 99,

51

1233435 6 7689130
10

55.5

.5

77. 2

100,

70

70

7,027

70.27

555
10

X
X N

100

7,000

X 7,000 48 64 78 84 46 87

X 7027
100
78. 3

(Xi)

(f )
i

f X
i

29

33

37

42

13

11

29

84

10
35
6

52

 .5

fiX
i

X i1
k

fi
i1

356
10

35.6

79. 4

x , x , x , x ,
1

18

19

x , x

x2 x3
2

38

18 x

38

3
3

20

18

X 20;

x
18

18

20

80

4
4

80

80

56

24

24

x1 18, x2 18, x3 20, x4

x3 x4 (x1 x2)

20(4)

80

19

44

36

82. 2

53

 .5

a 2a a2 2 10
4
3a

(a
a

3a

4)(a

12

16

1)

4,

1, 2, 3, 10

N 1 5 2.5
2 2
2 3

Med

Med

83. 3

X NX

2.5

N(26)

X N(26) 32 37

N(26)

N(26)
69
N 2

26N

69

84. 3

27N

54

69

15

69

27

54

22

10 2
2 100 20
100
10

54

 .5

20%

85. 2

X 72 N

10 720

8 39, 46, 54, 70, 83, 86, 93, 99

X 71.25 570
720

570

150

x1 1

x 2
2

x1 x2

(1)

150

..........

.......... (2)

(1) (2) ;
x

x1

73

77

10 39, 46, 54, 70, 73, 77, 83, 86, 93,

99

5 6 73 77

73 77 150 75
2
2

86. 3

5 30
5 5

30

150

2 x1, x2

150 x1 x2
7

28

28

55

 .5
x1 x1

150 x1 x1 2
7

150

28

28

2x1 152

196

196

44

22

22 2

2x

2x1
x
x

x2

152

24

2 24

87. 3

45 45

45

45

45

2,025

1 x
1

0.12

2025
x1
44

45

0.12

2,025

x1

44(45

2,025

x1

44(44.88)

x1

2,025

50.28

0.12)

1,974.72

50.28
88. 1
56

 .5

x1, x2, x3, x4

35 35 2

35 35
x1, 35, 35, x4

X
X N

40

x1 35 35 x4
4

x1 x4

90

xmax xmin

50

x4 x1

x4 x1

50

.......... (1)

.......... (2)

(1) (2) x1

20 x4 70

20, 35, 35, 70

(S )

2 2 2 2

(2040)(3540)(3540)(7040)
4

(X X)

400 25 25 900
4

1350
4

337.5

337.5

57

 .5

89. 2

12.5

Xi

fiXi

17.5

22

15
20

30

440

17.5

10

25

250

22.5

35

105

27.5
32.5

45

270

32.5

55

55

() 272 (fi)

22.5

14

27.5

30

37.5

40
50

420
160
50

37.5
42.5

42.5
47.5

47.5
52.5

52.5
57.5

63

1,780

58

 .5

fiXi

i1
X

90. 2

X
X

i1

1780
63

28.25

85

77 N

35

75 N

38

60 N

42

fiXi

40(85)35(77)38(75)42(60)
40 35 38 42

40

73.97

4 73.97

59

 .5
2

91. 2

a8

2a13

a1 7d

2(a1 12d)

a1 7d

2a1 24d

a1 17d

a1

17d

1.
a1 4d

2(a1 d)

a1 4d

2a1 2d

2d

a1

2.
a1 3d
a1 3d

2(a1 5d)

2a1 10d

7d

a1 5d

2(a1 11d)

2a1 22d

17d

a1 d

2a2

a4

2a6

2a12

2a10

a1

4. a2
a1 d

a1

3. a6
a1 5d

a5

2(a1 9d)

2a1 18d

60

 .5
17d

92. 3

a1

A 105, 109, 113, 117, 121, ..., a,

a

4n

101

5n

329

B 324, 319, 314, 309, 304, ..., b, ...

b

(5n

9n

9n

228 0
9n

228

25 3

ab

ab

329)

(4n

101)

228

b n
(4n

101)

430

(5n

25

329)

25

25

430

61

 .5

93. 3

405

12

S
S

(12

10

d)

(12

(2a

n (a a )
2 1 n

12

5(24

9d)

15(8

3d)

d)

2d)

(12

10(12 12 9d)
2

(12

10d)

60(1

d)

(12

(12

2d)

11d)

5 (12 10d 12 14d)

2
5 (24 24d)
2
5 (24)(1 d)
2

3d)

(12

(12

9d)

14d)

60(1
4(1

d)

d)

15(8

3d)

3d

4d

3d

4d

3d

62

 .5
d

12

15

56)

(a

2d) (a

15(40)

600
a

4d) (a

11

(12

2d)

(12

15

14d)

15(24
2

72

6d) (a

8d) (a

30d

72

5d

12

a1 a6 a11

a1 (a1 5d) (a1 10d)

3a1 15d

6a

(1)

15(80)
2

94. 4

(12 d)

15(12 12 14d)
2
15(24 14d)
2

10d)

..........

3(a1 5d)

a1 5d (1) ;

72

3(12)

36

63

 .5

95. 2

19 1 1 . 1
2 2 2 2 2 2 2n2 2n
1 2 2 4 4 8 2 2

9 1 1 1 . . 1
2 2 2 4 2n2
1 2 2 2 2

1 12

3
1 1

22

1 12

3
3

64

 .5

1
4 1

22n

22n

22n

4
22n

96. 2

. a1, a2, a3, a4,

a2 a1 a3 a2 a4 a3

d1

b1, b2, b3, b4,

b2 b1 b3 b2 b4 b3

d2

ka1 b1, ka2 b2, ka3 b3, ka4 b4, k

(ka
(ka
(ka

b )
2

(ka

b )
3

(ka

b )
4

(ka

2
3
4

kd

b )
1

k(a

b )
2

k(a

b )
3

k(a

ka

a )
1

(b

a )
2

(b

a )
3

(b

3
4

b , ka
1

b , ka
2

b )
1

kd

b )
2

kd

b )
3

kd

b , ka

3
4

1
1

2
2
2

b ,
4

. a1, a2, a3, a4,

65

 .5

a2 a3 a4
a1 a2 a3

b2 b3 b4
b1 b2 b3

b1, b2, b3, b4,

ka1 b1, ka2 b2, ka3 b3, ka4 b4, k

k

ka2b2
ka1b1

ka3b3
ka2b2

ka4b4
ka3b3

r1 r2

ka b , ka b , ka b , ka b ,
1 1

2 2

3 3

4 4

. a , a , a , a ,
1

b , b , b , b ,
1

b2 b3 b4
b1 b2 b3 r
ka1 , ka2 , ka3 , ka4 ,

b1 b2 b3 b4

ka2 ka1 ka2

b2 b1 b2
ka3 ka2 ka3
b3 b2 b3
ka4 ka3 ka4
b4 b3 b4
a
a
a2 1 , a3
1 r 2

b1
ka1
b2
ka2

a2 b1 a2 1
a1 b2 a1 r
a3 b2 a3 1
a2 b3 a2 r
b3 a4 b3 a4 1
ka3 a3 b4 a3 r
1 a4 1
a3 r
r

66

 .5

ka1 ka2 ka3 ka4

b1 , b2 , b3 , b4 , ...

97. 2

5, x, 20
x 5
2x

12.5

7.5

12

n [2a (n 1)d]
2 1

12[2(5) 11(7.5)]
2

6[10

11(7.5)]

6(10

82.5)

25

S
S

20

555

5, y, 20

y 20
5 y

y
y

2
2

5(20)

100

10

10

( y

a6

a r

5(2)

0)

5
5

5(32)
67

 .5

98. 1

160

555

160

395

a1 d1
2 a2 d2

Sn

.......... (1)

n [2a (n 1)d]
2 1

n[2a (n 1)d]
2 1 1
n[2a (n 1)d]
2
2 2

(n

3d

7n 6
n 4

1)d

a1 3d1 2(a1 3d1)

a2 3d2 2(a2 3d2)

(1) n

2a1 6d1
2a2 6d2
2a1 (71)d1
2a2 (71)d2

......... (2)

68

 .5

2a1 (7 1)d1
2a2 (7 1)d2

99. 3

3a

2d

3d

10 d
3

5:1

10

10
3

16
16

16
3
16
3
16 10
3 3

5, 6, 7 A

3d

100.

55
11
5
1

d 10

3a

7(7) 6
7 4

4d

3a

10
3

12d

12(2)

10

24
A

5d

34

5, 6, 7 34
2

8 200, 208, 216, ..., 400

69

 .5

an

400
400
n

200

200

(n

26

1)d

(n

8n

1)(8)
8

8
a n)

n (a
2 1

26(200 400)
2

7,800

8 12 24 216,

240, 264, ..., 384

an

384
384

216 (n

(n

1)d

216 24n

1)(24)

24

24
a n)

n (a
2 1

8 (384 216)
2

2,400

S 8

12

101.

7,800 2,400
5,400

70

 .5

2(2n 1)
2 1
n

2(2

1)

64 32

16

n
64 1 1

1
1 2

1
128
1 n

2(2

2(2

2
2n

2
2n

2n

65 2

1)

(2

1)

64 2
n

64)( 2

64

64

1)

64

64

6 6
n

n 2(2
n

64 2

128
(2n 1)
2n
64(2n 1)
2n

64

1
128
1 n

2(2

1)

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