a

,
(
),

,
.
,
.
.

1.
R3, R4 R5.
R4=20
R5=50
R3=10
E=100 V
Is1=4 A
Is2=10 A
R6

R2

R4

Is2

I4
R1
R3

R5

I3

I5

E
+

Is1

I = I(I s1 ) + I(I s2 ) + I(E)

Is1 :

R4

R2
I'4
R1
R3

I'3

R5

I'5

Is1

I' = 0
5

R
4
I' = I
= 2,66 A
3 s1 R + R
3
4

I' = I I' = 1,44 A

4
s1 3
4

 Is2 :

R6

R4

Is2

I"4
R3

I" = 0
5

R5

I"3

R
3 = 3,3 A
I" = I
4 s2 R + R
3
4

I"5

I" = I I" = 6,6 A

3 s2 4
5

E :

R4

I4
R3

I3

R5

I 5

E
+

E
I = I =
= 3,3 A
3
4
R +R
3
4

E
I =
=2 A
5
R
5
6

R6

R2

R4

Is2

I"
4 4
II'
R1
R55

3I"
33
II'

R3

I'
5 5
I I"
5

E
+

Is1

I = I' + I" + I = 7,33 A

I = I' I" + I = 1,44 A
4 4 4 4
3
3 3 3
I = I = 2 A
5 5
7

2.
Ig1=10 A Ig2=30 A.
AB.

Ig1

2R

Ig2

R
2R

A
:

AB

= I(I

g1

) + I(I

g2

)
8

 Ig1 :

I1

2R

Ig1

I2

R
2R
A

I2

I
3R
g1
I =I =I
=
=5 A
1 2
g1 (3R + 3R)
2
9

Ig2 :

I'1

I'2

2R

Ig2
R

2R
A

I'2

g2
I = I =
= 15 A
1 2
2

10

I1

I'2

2R

Ig1

I'1

Ig2

I2

2R
A

I'2I

AB

= I I = 10 A
2 2
11

3.
,
P.
.
E=80 V
Is=30 A
P=400 W

R
:

I E = I(Is ) + I(E)

P
R

E
+

Is
R

R
12

 ( ):

P = EI = 400 W

I
R

I=

P
=5 A
E

13

:
Is :

I=0

I1

I1

I2
Is

R
R

I = I = s = 15 A
1 2 2

14

I1

I1

I2
Is

= I + I = 20 A
1
15

4.
R/2.
R=2
E=24 V
Is=10 A

2R

2R

IR

Is

R/2
R

I R = I(E) + I(I )
s
R

+
E

R
16

 E :
2R

2R

I1

Re

I1

I'1

R/2

R
+
E

R
R = 2R + 2R + R + = 11
e
2
R DR
= 7,33
R' = e
e R +R
e

+
E

R
I = I'
=1 A
1 1R+R
e

I' =
1

E
R + R'
e

= 6,5 A
17

Is :

I2

2R

2R

Is
R/2
R

R
R
I
2R + R
I =I
= s =5 A
2 s 2R + R + 2R + R 2
18

2R

2R

I2I1

Is

R/2
R

+
RR

=I I =4 A
2 1
19

5. I2 I3,
.
R1=5
R2=4
R3=16
E=100 V
Is=30 A

R1

R4
:

Is
I2

R2

I3
+

R3

I = I(E) + I(I )
s

E
20

10

 E :

R1

I'2

R4

R2

I'3
+

R3

E
I' = I' =
=5 A
2
3 R +R
2
3

21

Is :

R1

Is
I"2

R2

R1

R4

I"3

R4

Is

R3
I"2

R
"
3
I = I
= 24 A
2
s R +R
2
3

R2

R3

I"3

R
2
I" = I
=6 A
3 s R +R
2
3
22

11

R1

R4
Is

I'22
I"

R2

I"
I'33
+

R3

I = I + I = -19 A I = I + I = 11 A
2
2 2
3 3 3
23

12