wd;au ,dNh fkd;ld jev lsfuka

f;drj" iEu ish mqoa.,fhlau ork

fhdaO m%h;akhla fkdue;sj" ;h
kj rgdjlg f.dvkexu i|yd
njla iy wIaGdkhla olajkafka
ke;sj" ishu llrejkaf.a iy
ishu mam;a f.dhkaf.a
ixOdk ula iy ifydaord;aul
khla fkdue;sj" f ish,a,
fkdue;sj .e,f u`.la fkdue;'Z

ISSN 1391 - 1031

f,kska

2016 foien
22 fju 09 l,dmh
wdOdrh re 30$}

05

oaYmd,kh" wjia:d'''

rcfha fiajlfhda ;u whs;Ska b,a,d

wr., lr;s' f.dfhda mdrg nis;s'
jrfhda '''

f;dard.;a lD;s"
5 jk fju" 141 msgqj

ck;d uqla;s fmruqfKa uOHu mqj;am;

mqj;am;la jYfhka YS% ,xldf ,shdmx lrk ,

09

whjeh'''

ojiska oji jOkh jk fj<`o

fYaI mr;rh mshu flfia
fj;;a mr;rfha jOkh'''

11

fmkqf yd yrfha'''

O ;re rgd zrdYsZ f,i ksid

iska k lf<ao fuu zfmkquZ
i;H fia'''

12

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c''fm'g tfrys

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02 msgqjg

27jeks b,a uy
rekiurej
2016'10'26
je noaog tfrysj md,sfka;= jgrjqf'''

hqla;s.rel foaYhla

idOdrK iudchla

ksjy,a ksfila

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wmf.a ma,h W;a;udpdrh
ck;d uqla;s fmruqK

h ;dlaIK Ys,amS ix.ufha

jdIsl iuqj uqfohs
h fm!oa.,SlrKh lsug iy fiajl
whs;Ska lmamd lsug tfrysj h ;dlaIK
Ys,amSka fm<.eiau f;audj fldg .;a h
;dlaIK Ys,amS ix.ufha 08jeks jdIsl iuqj
fougf.dv Odjkn, Wm fomd;fka;=f
l%Svd yd iudc wdh;k Yd,df fkdje'
22 k fm'j' 10'00g cd;sl jD;a;Sh i;s
uOHia:dkfha iNdm;s fla'' ,d,aldka;
ifydaorhdf.a m%Odk;ajfhka iy h
;dlaIK Ys,amS ix.ufha m%Odk f,al t'ta'
r;akis ifydaorhd we;= idudl;ajlf.a
iyNd.s;ajfhka id:lj mj;ajk ,'
iuqj i|yd ifydaor ix.uhla jk

h fiajd fmd fiajl ix.ufha m%Odk

f,al tia'mS' ;dk ifydaorhd iqN me;= tla
lrka iyNd.s is w;r ;dlaIK Ys,amSyqo
Yd, msila iyNd.s ishy'

l<ukdlrK iyldr ks,Odkaf.a ix.uh

17jeks ksfhda; iuqj mj;ajhs
zfiajdj

/l.ekSug"
fiajl
whs;Ska
kd.ekSug
jevlrk ck;d n,hla WfoidZhk f;audj hgf;a
rdcH fiajd l<ukdlrK iyldr ks,Odkaf.a
ix.ufha 17jeks ksfhda; iuqj miq.sh 24jeks
k fmrjref cd;sl jD;a;Sh i;s uOHia:dkfha
iNdm;s
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m%Odk;ajfhka fld<U" uyck mqia;ld,Sh
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l<ukdlrK iyldr ks,Odkaf.a ix.ufha m%Odk
f,al pkau u,iqfkka iy m%Odk iNdm;s
hQ' m,syjvk ifydaorhdo we;= jhsfka iEu
ia;%slalhlau wdjrKh jk m Yd, idudl
ixLHjla iyNd.s ishy'

uy nexl= nelr jxpdj ms<sn|

fldama jd;dj ksl=;afuka miq .; hq;= yis ls%hdud.

yjq,a wdKavqf whjeh f,aLkh

jevlrk ck;djf.a lr u;g
;j;a nrla - NTUC
2017 jIh i|yd bm;a lrk ,o
ffu;%S-rks,a yjq,a wdKavqf whjeh f,aLkh"
jevlrk ck;djf.a lr u;g ;j ;j;a nr
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cd;sl jD;a;Sh i;s uOHia:dkh fmkajd fohs'
whjeh ms<sn|j udOH ksfokhla ksl=;a lrka
tys m%Odk f,al iuka; fldarf<awdr
ifydaorhd iska ksl=;a lrk ,o ksfokh
jerg;a fufia i|ykah'
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inkaO jk rdcH yd fm!oa.,sl wxYfhka
ish fiajlhska imQKfhkau wu;l lr
oud" Tjqkaf.a jegqma fyda ukd lsisjla je
fkdlr n" ov yd Kh nr muKla mgjd ;sf'
tfukau fujr whjeh fhdackd l%shd;aul
lsf wdydr jH we;= w;HjYHg NdKav yd
fiajdj, , by< hduo j<lajd,sh fkdyelsjkq
we;' jevlrk ck;djf.a jk nr ;j ;j;a

jelsu ksid j;af wr.,hlg uqyqK ug

jev lrk ck;djg isjk nj;a whjeh ilia
lsug fmr ck;djf.ka tl;= lr.;a woyia"
fhdackd lsisjla whjeh fhdackd f,i bm;a
fkdlsfuka fmd ck;dj uq,d lr we;s nj;a
fmkajd fouq'
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idudcuh yd wd:sl jYfhka uyd mSvdjlg m;a
lr we;' je lrk ,o NdKav yd fiajdj,g
f.ug isjk , by< hdu ksid" j;a ug
fkdyels ;;ajhla wksjdhfhkau Woa.; jkqq
we;' j;a ug m%udKj;a jegqmla kd.ekSu
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wr.,hlg msiSug b ld,fha isjk nj
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lsug cd;sl jD;a;Sh i;s uOHia:dkh f,i
wmg is we;'Z

wOHdmkfha wjYH;d ykd fkd.;a

whjehla - .=re fiajd ix.uh
2017 whjeh ilia lsug fmr uqo,a
wud;HdxYh u.ska whjeh i|yd ,dxflah
mqrjeishka ixOdkh yd jD;a;Sh i;sj,ska
fhdackd ,nd .;a; o tu fhdackd ms<sn| lsis
ie,ls,a,la olajd fkdue;s hehso wdKavqf
ys;j;=kaf.a jqjukdjkag i,k m ilia lr
we;ehso ,xld .=re fiajd ix.uh iska fmkajd
fohs'
zwjqre 20lg wdikak ld,hla ;=<
fkdi`kq .=rejrekaf.a jegqma Iu;d .egj
fujr whjefhkao fkdi,ld yer ;sf' fuu
jegqma Iu;dj fya;=fjka ;ju;a rdcH fiajlhska
w;ka wvqu jegqma ,nk msi jkafka .=rejreka
yd y,am;sjreka nj meye,s lreKls' kuq;a
fuu whjefha .=re- y,am;sjrekag lsis
iykhla ,ndug j;auka wdKavqj lghq;= lr

kshuqjd

*sfo,a liaf;%da ifydaorhdf.a wNdjh fjkqfjka c''fm' foaYmd,k uKav,h iska miq.sh
26jeks k ksl=;a lrk ,o udOH ksfokh imQKfhka fufiah'
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yej isfh wmf.ka iuqf.k f.dia ;sf' Tyqf.a kslauhdu fya;=fjka fYdal jk f,dj
mqrd ma,jdka" jdudxYslhska" wrdcH frdaka muKla fkdj udkj j.hdg wdorh lrk
flda ixLHd; ksiqka w;rg tlajk wms Tyqg wmf.a ma,h W;a;udpdrh mqolr isuq'
wrdcHjdofha ms<slkakla njg m;alrkq ,en o;djfha" kQ.;aNdjfha m;a,gu .s,ajd ;snQ
lshqndkq ck;dj;a rg;a j;auka f,dalfha by<u iudc wdl oYlhka fj; Tijd ;eu
fjkqfjka Tyqf.a odhl;ajh lsisfjl=g;a wu;l l< fkdyel' yq lshqndjg muKla iSud
fkdjQ Tyqf.a kdhl;aj N+ldf n,mEu wdishdkq" wm%sldkq yd ,;ska weuldkq ma,jd yd
jdudxYsl jHdmdrhkago fmdf uE; ld,Sk f,dal foaYmd,kh yev.ekaf,do lrk ,oafoa
w;s uy;a n,mEuls' ksr hqo iufha iudcjd l|jqf m%n, kdhlfhl= jQ Tyq 90 oYlfha
uq, fidah l|jqf |jefuka miqo iudcjdofha Och w;a fkdyer ziudcjdoh ke;ak
urKhZ igka mdGh ;=< lshqndkq ck;djg ch.%yK w;am;a lru i|yd ,ndka kdhl;ajh
lshqndkq ck;dj lsisod wu;l fkdlrkq we;'
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inkaOfhka ;u o.aO foaYmd,k u;jdo ,s; igyka u.ska f,dal ck;dj yuqf ;enQ
*sfo,a ifydaorhd ;u ;fha wjika fudfyd; olajdu ma,jd;ajfhka fkdjeyereKq wiydh
wfhdauh kdhlfhls' ishjilg wdikak Tyqf.a ;h ;=< Tyq iska .eUqka igyka ;nk
,o hq. mqreI kdhl;ajh ;j;a ishjia .Kkdjla jqjo iuia; f,daljdiS ck;djf.a yoj;a ;=<
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iuia; ,dxflah mS; ck;dj iu. tlafjka ck;d uqla;s fmruqK f,i wms wmf.a ma,h
W;a;udpdrh fufia mqolr isuq'

ke;' j;auka yjq,a wdKva qj n,hg meKSf

wOHdmkhg cd;sl wdodhfuka 6]la fjkalrk
njg fmdfrdka kako wvqu ;rka th 2]
lg j;a f.k taug wdKavqj wiu;a ;sf'
fuu.ska fmkakq lrkafka j;auka wdKavqj
wOHdmkh flfrys olajk b;d j, uey;a
uhs' wOHdmk fCI;%hg wod<j iS; fCIa;%
lsysmhlg muKla iSudfjka whjeh m%;smdok
fjkalr ;su;a .=rejrekaf.a" y,am;sjrekaf.a
we;= fCIa;%fha kshef,kakkaf.a jegqma"
Wiia inkaOj whjefha lsis i`oykla
fyda m%;smdok fjkalsula isfkdu oej
ie,ls,a,g .;hq;= lreKls'Z tys m%Odk f,al
uyskao chisxy ifydaorhdf.a w;aikska ksl=;a
l< ksfokfha i|ykah'

ck;d uqla;s fmruqK miq.sh 09jeksod udOH yuqjla mj;ajka foaYmd,k uKav,fha
ksfokhla m%ldYhg m;a lf<ah' tu ksfokh imQKfhka fufiah'
j;auka tcdm-YS%,ksm yjq,a wdKavqj msysgjQ jydu uy nexl= wm;s Oqrhg w.ue;sjrhdf.a
;=frla jk wcqka ufyakaka uy;d m;a lrk ,o w;r 2015 fmnrjd 27jeksod uy nexl=j
iska nelr ksl=;a lsf Yd, jxpdjla ish' bka rchg Yd, uQ,Huh mdvqjlao
ish' 2015 ckjd 08 uyskao rdcmCI md,kh ksudlrka m%ldYhg m;ajQ ckjrf m%Odku
b,a,Su jQfha" jxpd-IK k;r lsu;a Is;hkag tfrysj kS;suh mshjr .ekSu;ah' tfy;a tu
ch.%yKfha WKqiqu uelS hkakg;a fmr uy nexl=j iska nelr ksl=;a lsu yryd uyd uQ,H
jxpdjla isl< w;r th ckjrug mhska .eiSula h' fuu jxpdj isjQ jydu ta ms<sn| uq,skau
rgg fy<slrkq ,enqf cfm isks' bka fkdkej;S cfm b,a,d isfha tu jxpdj ms<sn|j
jydu mCIKhla lrk f,i;a Bg bv ie,iSu i|yd ysgmq uy nexl= wm;sjrhd tu Oqrfhka
;djld,slj fyda bj;a lrk f,i;ah' tfy;a ta lsisjlg wdKavqj weyqlka kafka ke;' fuu
nelr jxpdj hg .eiSug wdKavqj;a fYaIfhka w.ue;sjrhd;a iska W;aidy .kq ,enQjo f
ms<sn| mCIK fldama lgqj fyj;a md,sfka;= fmd jHdmdr ldrl iNdj fj; mjrd .ekSu
fya;=fjka fuu jxpdj hg .eiSug fkdyels h'
uy nexl= nelr jxpdj ms<sn| fldama lgqj iska isl< mCIK yd uYkj,ska
wk;=rej tys wjika jd;dj ilia lsug hdfo jd;dj j, lsug fldama lgqj ;=<
isk tcdmh ksfhdackh lrk lgq idudlhka iska W;aidy ork ,o nj ryila fkdf'
tu W;aidyh wid:l jQ g oeka uy nexl= nelr jxpdj .ek ck;dj fkdu hjk O
u; m%ldY lrk Tjqka yd wdKavqj ta w;ru f ms<sn|j .;hq;= ls%hdud. fkdf.k is' Tjqka
oeka W;aidy lrkafka nelr jxpdj yq ks,Odka u; muKla mgjd wdKavqj;a w.ue;sjrhd;a
tlS j.lSfuka uqod .ekSugh'
uy nexl= nelr jxpdjg iDcq f,iu inkaO iskafka" ysgmq uy nexl= wm;sjrhd;a
uy nexl=f ks,Odka lsysm fofkl=;a mmpqj,a fg%Iia wdh;kh;a jqjo f jxpdj ms<sn|
j.lSfuka ug wdKavqjg;a fYaIfhka w.ue;sjrhdg;a yelshdjla ke;' fYaIfhka
w.ue;sjrhd iska fuys foaYmd,k j.lSu ndr.; hq;=j ;sf' ta" miq.sh ld,h mqrd Tyq f
inkaOfhka ls%hdl< wdldrh wkqjh'
fmdf uqo,a wud;HdxYh hgf;a meje;s uy nexl=j kj wdKavqj mssysgqu;a iu
w.ue;sjrhd iska ;uka hg;g mjrd .ekSu;a

15jeks msgqjg

c''fm'g tfrys'''

01 msgqfjka

j;auka ffu;%S-rks,a wdKavqf uyd mudK jxpd IK fy<sor lrka Bg tfrysj l%shd;aul
u;a iu j;auka wdKavqf Is; weu;sjreka we;= O lKavdh iska c''fm'g;a tys
kdhl;ajhg;a tfrysj idyisl fndre iy wj,do jHdmdrhla wdrN lr ;sf'
f i|yd t'cd'm' wdKavqf we;e Is; mqoa.,hskag ys;j;a wka;cd, fj wvo tajdhska
jegqma ,nk l=,Slrejkao Odldrfhka l%shd;aul fjka isk nj wkdjrKh we;'
tlsfkldf.a IK jxpd ijd .ekSu fjkqfjka yd hgm;a lr.ekSu fjkqfjka Is; rdcmlaI
l,a,sfha iyfhda.ho f i|yd ,nd.ekSug Tjqyq W;aiql is;s'
wdKavqf jxpd IK is fy<sor flfrk g tajdg inkaO we;e weu;sjreka
c''fm'g tfrys uv jHdmdr ie,iq lr we;s w;r Tjqkaf.a wruqK we;af;a" Tjqka ck;dj
bfha foaYmd,kslj ksrej;au fya;=fjka we;sjk fldamh c''fm'g tfrys wj,do ke.Su
u.ska uqodyeuh'
tfiau j;auka wdKavqjg;a rdcmlaI l,a,shg;a Okm;s md,khg;a tfrysj kj ck;djd
md,khla i|yd c''fm' f.dvk`.ka isk ck;d uOHia:dkh fj; O ck lKavdh yd
n,f.j, iyfhda.h jefjka ;su;a c''fm' flfrys ck;djf.a Yajdih jOkh fjka
;su;a yuqf c''fm' ms<sn| ck;d Yajdih |oeuo fuu wj,dolrejkaf.a wruqKla
;sf'
f ms<sn|j lrk ,o uiqul kshuqjd fj; woyia oelajQ c''fm' m%pdrl f,al ;
fyar;a ifydaorhd" .egj,ska mSvdjg m;a ck;djg i m;d Yajdih ;eh yels tlu
mlaIh c''fm' njg m;a fjoa ish m%;s.dka l,n,hg m;au f;are .; yels nj mejiSh'
fuu nxfldf,d;a Is; mqoa.,hskaf.a idyisl wj,doj,ska c''fm' .uk k;r l< fkdyels
nj Tjqka oek .; hq;= wjOdrKh l< ; fyar;a ifydaorhd" ck;dj ;jrg;a fuu wj,do
fkdms<s.kakd nj;a tajd ms<sfl lrk nj;a jerg;a m%ldY lf<ah'

foien 2016

ck;d uqla;s fmruqfKa uOHu mqj;am;

464$20' mkaksmsh mdr me,j;a;' n;a;ruq,a, r' 0112-785612 Email: niyamuwanews@gmail.com

w;a fydfrlao@ w;a

iudchlao@

ixjdoh 3
fjkia h hq;af;a
ck;djhs

miq.sh kj, fld kdgHhl m%pdrl fmdaiagrhla fndfyda ;ekaj,

w,jd ;snqKs' tys i|yka jQfha w;a fydfrla kElr ;sf hkqfjks'
j;udk ,xldf foaYmd,kh ;=<o fuh oelsh yelsh' ta Okjdohg
w;a kdhlfhla fyj;a w;a fydfrla fif W;aidyhhs'
f jkg fuf;la ,xldj md,kh l< yd md,kh lrka isk
ishu Okm;s kdhlfhda wid:l;ajhg m;aj is;s' uyskao rdcmCI
ish jir 9l foaYmd,kh ;=< wid:l;ajhg m;ajQ w;r ta ksidu 2015
ckjd mrdchg m;ajQfha kej; n,hg taug bv wfydais lr .ksks'
j;udkfha rg md,kh lrk ffu;S%-rks,a fofokdu ;u md,khg jir
2la .;jk g wid:l;ajhg m;aj is;s' oeka Okm;s l%uh w;a
uqyqKla fidhkafka ta ksidh' uyskao rdcmCIg we wkaojd kej;
f.k taug ;ju;a iuyre W;aidy oerEjo th l< fkdyelalla njg
njg m;aj ;sfnkafka Tyq ck;djg tmd jQ kdhlfhla u ksid yd
19jeks ixfYdaOkhg wkqj Tyqg kej; ckdm;sjrKhlg bm;aug
fkdyels ksidh' ^fuh fufia jkafka Odhl ckdm;s l%uh wfydais
fkdf bvlv je ;;ajhla ;=<h'&
f ;;ajh ;=< oeka Okjdoh mj;ajd .ekSug k w;a uqyqKla
wjYHh' w;a kdhlfhla fyj;a w;a fydfrla wjYHh' ta fydrekaf.a
me;af;ks' Okm;s l%uh hkq fydrlu kS;Hdkql+, l< l%uhls' Okjdoh
;=< fydrdlk kS;Hdkql+, l%uh ykajkafka iQrdlEu f,ih' Okjdoh
;=< fm!oa.,sl foam< hkq fidr nvqj,g ;j;a kula f' hkqfjka
m%xY ufkdardl iudcjdfhl= jQ msfh fcdaIma mDDvka mejiqf f
ksidh' tlS Okjdoh f jkg ;j;a msyS ;sf' tys kS;Hdkql+,
fydrlug wu;rj md,l lKavdh ish rdcH n,h fhdojd lrk uyd

cd;sl jD;a;Sh i;s uOHia:dkfha iNdm;s"

c''fm' foaYmd,k uKav, iNsl

fla'' ,d,aldka; ifydaorhd

mudK uyck uqo,a fld,a,lEo ;sf' ,xldj jeks rgj, wdKavqjla

hkq fydr kvhls' Tjqkaf.a wruqK n,h ;sfnk ld,h ;=< fldiaj,ska"
fldka;%d;aj,ska" O u.j,ska uyck uqo,a fydrllr fm!oa.,slj
f.dv.id .ekSSuh' j;udkfha uynexl= nelr u.fha isg wdKavq
mCI uka;S%jrekag uilg re' ,CI 7 .Kfka l=,shg jdyk .ekSu olajd
mq,a mrdihl fuh isf' f ls%hdj,sfha wdKavqf lKavdhug
kdhlfhla isk w;r Tyq rf kdhlhd njg m;af' ta iu Tyq
fydr /<l kdhlhd njgo m;af' we;a; thhs'
Okjdoh ;=< n,h i|yd fmdrlk fydre /<g wjYH rg yeu
fkdj yels ;r fydrl lsuh' ta i|yd Tjqkag kdhlfhla wjYH
f' fuh w;HjYH jkafka" rg md,kh lrka isk lKavdhf kdhlhd
fyda kdhlhska ck;djf.a frdaOhg ,laj" Tjqkag ;jrg;a ck;d
Yajdih kd.ekSug fkdyels jk ;;ajh ;=<h' Tjqka B< jgfha
mrdchg m;aug ksh; ;;ajh ;=<h' rg md,kh lrk lKavdhf
kdhlhska ck;djf.ka m%;sfCIam jkg ta fjkqjg ck;d Yajdih
kd.; yels w;a uqyqKla kE f' f fufydf;a ,xldf foaYmd,kh
;=< WNf;dafldalhla mj;S' ta rg md,kh lrk ffu;S%-rks,a yjq,
ck;djg tmdjk g Bg l,am f,i l,ska merKq uyskao rdcmCI h<s
f.ktaug fkdyels ;suh' w;a kdhlfhla fydhkafka ta ksidh' oeka
mrdch isk fydre /< ;u w;a kdhlhd f,i f.daGdNh rdcmCI
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wnqofhka wnqohg .sh Okjdoh ;=< mSvdjg m;aj isk"
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fydrlu yd cvlu ;u meje;au lr.;a Iag Okm;s l%uh fjkialr ta
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fkdyelsjdla fukau fyd| kdhlhskag Okjdoh ;=< l< yels fohlao
ke;' ukao Okjdoh b,a,d iskafka" Okjdohg .e,fmkafka;a fydre
lKavdhulg kdhl;ajh h yels flfkla ksidh'
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ke;' fydrlug w;a uqyqKla ug mjd oeka Okjdoh wiu;ah' tlu
fydr kvhla fome;a;g mek mek mdg mCI udre lrka isk w;r
l=uk fydr kvh n,hg wdjo ck;djg w;ajkafka tlu brKuls'
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ck;dj b,a,d ish hq;af;a Okjdohg w;a kdhlfhla fyj;a w;a
fydfrla fkdj Okjdohg l,am w;a iudc l%uhls' th f.dvke.sh
yelafla c''fm' kdhl;ajfhka muKs'

foien 2016

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kshuqjd

foien 2016

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foien 2016

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wnqohg Okm;s wdKavqj
i;=j we;af;a" cd;Hka;r
uQ,H wruqof,a lidh
jfgdarejh' ta nnr yd
ovnr jelsu" iyk
lemSu" rdcH im;a l=Kd
oeu ^fm!oa.,SlrKh& yd
;j ;j;a Kh .ekSuh'
tk wdl wnqoh keu;s
jf<ka f.dv tau fkdj th
;j ;j;a .eUqrg ydrdf.k
tysu je<,S hduh'
Okjdofha fuu ;shqKq
wnqoh iudcfha iEu
fCIa;%hlgu me;s we;af;a
ms<sldjla fiah' wOHdmkh
wnqohls' m<uq mka;shg
orefjla we;=,alr .ekSf
isg YajoHd, wOHdmkh
olajd tys we;af;a .eg
/ils' jirlg m<uq mka;shg
we;=,ajk 360"000la muK
<uqkaf.ka 60"000la 5jk
fY%aKsh ksud ug fmr
mdi,ska msgux jk nj
mejfia' ta" tu wnqofha
m%;sM,hh' tfiau fi!LH
fiajh" .ukd.ukh" wd
uyck fiajd wjq,a cd,hla
we;' ta ish,a,u w;r
iudc wnqhkao we;s
;sf' fydrl" wmrdO"
ixialD;sluh msysS
km;d jOkh fjka
;sf' Okjdofha wnqohg
yiq fkdjQ lsis fCIa;%hla
;jrg;a ke;'
f wnqoh ksid ish

ck fldgia mSvdjg m;aj

is;s' rcfha fiajlfhda
;u whs;Ska b,a,d wr.,
lr;s' f.dfhda mdrg nis;s'
jrfhda nis;s' YsIHfhda
fm<md,s h;s' tmuKla
fkdj l,d" ixialD;sl
fCIa;%fha whg mjd ;u
whs;Ska fjkqfjka igka
lsug isj ;sfnkafka
rmEu" idys;HlrKh"
ksudKlrKh" m%d.aOkfha
wdm;Hhg f.dre ;su
ksidh'
f jkg rg uqyqKmd
we;s wnqofha fYaI fjkila
;sf' ta wnqoh my<ska
muKla .,d hkjd fjkqjg
by<go .ukalr ;suh'
Okjdofha fjkila wfmaCId
lrk whf.a me;af;ka .;ag
tu ;;ajh fyd| ;;ajhls'
merKs Okjdoh
fjkiafldg kj iudchla

is' Okm;s lKavdh

foflka tllgj;a ;ksj
n,h mssysgqug ;r
Yla;shla fkdu ksid yjq,a
wdKavqjla f.dvke.S we;'
tu yjq, iu.sfha ixfla;hla
fkdj wiu.sfha ixfla;h
f' tys tldg tld ke;'
ckdm;s n,h yd wdKavq
n,h fom<lh' tg tu
n, wldr folu j,h'
Bg uyck iyho ke;'
md,l t'cd'm'hg rfu
n,h uqukskau ,e ke;'
tu ksidu ugf n,h
ke;' m<d;amd,k wdh;k
;ju msysgqug fkdyelsu
ksid Okm;s md,kfha
mfha n,h j,j mj;S"
t'cd'm'hg fjkod fuka
jD;a;Sh i;sj," .f
iuQmldrj," odhl iNdj,
n,h we,a,Sug fkdyels
is' t'cd'm' kdhl;ajho

rdcmCI l,a,sh w;ska

mCIhla msysgqh' tho
wnqohls' tu l,a,sfhau
iuyre th fpkh lr;s'
Okjdoh zwkaf;da cGd nys
cGdZh' tk we;=<;a .egh
msg;a .egh' fmdf .;ag
Okjdoh th mj;ajdf.k
hdug kdhlfhla ke;s
;;ajhgu je ;sf' Okm;s
l,a,s w;a uqyqKq fidhkafka
f ksidh'
f wnqo ish,a,
fm<.eiS Okjdoh wjika
lsf wjia:dj Wodfjka
;snqKo Bg wNsfhda.o ;sf'
foaYmd,kfha wjia:d ks;r
Wodjkafka ke;' tfy;a oeka
tjeks wjia:djla Wodfjka
;sf' tfiau foaYmd,kfha
wjia:d ;ksju tkafkao ke;'
tajd tkafka wNsfhda.ho
iuh' oeka wfma
foaYmd,kfha wNsfhda.h

rcfha fiajlfhda ;u whs;Ska b,a,d wr., lr;s' f.dfhda

mdrg nis;s' jrfhda nis;s' YsIHfhda fm<md,s h;s'
tmuKla fkdj l,d" ixialD;sl fCIa;%fha whg mjd ;u whs;Ska
fjkqfjka igka lsug isj ;sfnkafka rmEu" idys;HlrKh"
ksudKlrKh" m%d.aOkfha wdm;Hhg f.dre ;su ksidh'

ksudKh lsu fyj;a

iudc mj;kSh ;;ajhl
Okjdofha wnqoh my<ska
fukau by<skao m%ldYhg
m;ajk nj udlaiaf,kskajdofha l;Djre
m%ldY l<y' my<ska we;sjk
wnqoh hkq Okjdoh ;=<
ks;r ;sfnk" idudkH
ck;djf.a mSvdjhs' by<ska
we;s wnqoh hkq Okjdofha
wnqofha b;du nrm;<
wjia:dj, muKla u;=jk
tlls' tk md,l mx;sh
wnqohg m;auhs'
f jkg ,xldf md,l
mx;sh oejeka; wnqohl

j,h' w.ue;s yereKq

g fjk;a kdhlhska ke;'
Okjdoh oeka kdhl;aj
wnqohlgo uqyqK is' Bg
wdlIKSh kdhlhska ke;'
ta w;r YS%,'ks'm'h folv
;sf' Tjqyq tlsfkld yd w
wfudard igka lr;s' YS%,ksm
idudlfhda ffu;S%f.a
kdhl;ajh ms<s fkd.ks;s'
ckdm;s l%uh .gu
;snqKfyd;a uyskaog kej;
ckdm;s h fkdyel'
rdcmCI l,a,sho wnqohlh'
iuyre f.daGdNh rdcmCI
.ek is;kakg mgkaf.k
;sfnkafka f ksidh'

l=ulao@ ta Okjdoh
fjkialsug leu;s yd
th wjYH wfma mx;sfha
ke;ak mS;hdf.a wnqohhs'
Okjdofhka mSvdjg m;a
ck;djg fjkila wjYHj
;sf' tfy;a Tjqka ;ju;a
iskafka ishjia .Kkdjla
;siafia j;a jQ OfkaYajr
u;jdoh ;=<h' OfkaYajr
yqremqre ;=<h' w;S;
im%odhkaf.ka ug ;ju;a
Tjqka fydkau iu;aj ke;'
Tjqkaf.ka iuyre ;ju;a
rgg kdhlhska fidhkafka
;ukaf.au mx;sh ;=<ska fkdj
m%N+ mx;sh ;=<sks' jydu

fjkialr .; hq;= ;;ajh

thhs' oeka ck;dj fjkia
h hq;=h' fjkia l< hq;=h'
Okjdoh ish
leue;a;kau b;sydifha
fldfjka nei hkafka
ke;' m%d.aOk
ysfhda" l i,a,s
Wmhk cdjdrlrefjda"
jrm%id; mqoa.,fhda"
wrdcHjdka we;= ish
fokd Okjdoh /l .ekSu
i|yd h<s;a ck;djf.a
u;jdo wjq,a lsug" uki
md,kh lsug fjr orkq
we;' wm j;ajk fuu
hq.h f;dr;=re ;dCIKh
jOkh jQ ckudOH
iska" fYaIfhka oHq;a
udOH iska iudc
{dkh yiqrejkq ,nk
hq.hls' wfma rf ck
{dkh md,kh lrk
oHq;a udOH yd uqs;
udOH whs;slrefjda
ljqo@ Tjqka fndfyda
fofkla l i,a,s Wmhk
cdjdrlrefjdah' Tjqkaf.a
m%d.aOkfha meje;au i|yd
Okm;s l%uh wjYHh'
Okjdoh fjkia lrk
l,am foaYmd,k
n,f.hla iudcfha
kdhl;ajh .ekSu j<lajd
h<s w;a uqyqKlska fyda
Okjdoh .,jd .ekSu i|yd
kdhlhska f.dvke.Sf
fufyhq Tjqka iska mgka.
kq we;' iudc mj;k
igk l< hq;= jkafka tu
wNsfhda.hgkago uqyqK
foks'
f ;;ajh ;=< Okjdofha
wnqofhka mSvdjg m;aj
isk yeu fokdgu" yeu
iudc lKavdhulgu
j.lSula we;' ta f crm;a
iudch fjkia fldg jvd
idOdrK iudcjd iudchla
ksudKh lsu i|yd jk
Yd,;u mq,a;u ck;d
n,f.fha fldgialrejka
uh' Bg odhl uh'
fkdtfiaj" w;a Okm;s
kdhlfhla ^hfika l=urd
fia& fN!;Siau lr.ekSu fyda
Okjdofha f la;h is,a
iudc n,f.hka iska
msrh hq;= njg mejfik
h<s Okjdohu /flk
u;jdohkag f.dre u
fkdf' fujeks ixlSK
foaYmd,k wjia:d ;=< O
lKavdh" jxpdlrejka
ck;djg ,eh yels
ch.%yK Wrd .ekSug
O fIhkaf.ka l,t<s
niskq we;' tjeks ish
fndreldrhkag fkd/j
,efnka ;sfnk wjia:dj
w;am;alr.ekSu i|yd;a Bg
tfrysj u;=jk wNsfhda.
merou i|yd;a ck;djg
u.fmkajk iudc n,f.
ffOhfhka lghq;= l<
hq;=h' iudcfha fjkila
i|yd ck;dj fjkia h
hq;=h' tfiau ck;dj
fjkial< hq;=h' f hq.fha
ienE m%.;sYS,Skaf.a ldhh
thhs'

kshuqjd

wdjckd

IKfha wdrlaIlfhda fy<sor flfr;s

m

iq.sh fkdjen udifha uq,a i;sh jk g uy nexl= nelr .kqfokqf isjQ jxpdj
ms<sn`o iudc lldj ;Sj% ;snqKs' c''fm' uey;a u fya;=fjka fuu jxpdj ck;djg
fy<sorjQ kuq;a ch.%yKhg mshjreka ishhhs hk merKs lshuk isys lrjka th fy<sor
lsf f.!rjh ,nd .ekSug fndfyda fldgia bhg meK ;snqKs'
rdcmlaI md,kh ;=< jxpdf mshjreka njg k ord isk mqoa.,hskao f ne lr isoahg
uqjd ;u jxpd jid .ekSug tla milska lghq;= lroa t'cd'm'h f isoah ksidfjka ;ukag jQ
foaYmd,k ydksh iukh lr .eksug wjia:d fidhka isfhah' f w;r c''fm' miq.sh fukau
j;auka wdKavqf jxpd" IKhkag yjq,a jQjka ms<snoj;a Tjqkag /ljrKh fokakjqka ms<snoj;a
rf ck;dj oekqj;a lsug ;SrKh lrk ,'
tys tla l%shd ud.hla f,i Is;fhda iy wdrlaIlfhda hk uefhka foaYk ud,djla jhsfka
m%Odk ia;%sla lsysmhl mj;ajk ,' fuys wdrNl foaYkh miq.sh fkdjen 01jeksod fld<U
uyck mqia;ld,fha c''fm' kdhl wkqr idkdhl ifydaorhd iska mj;ajk ,' f foaYkh
i`oyd meKsjqkaf.ka uyck mqia;ld, Yd,dj w;=re isre ke;sj ms .sh w;r IK frda y`v
ixOdkfha le`ojq lre jika; iurisxy" md,sfka;= uka;%S k,skao ch;siai iy m<d;a iNd
uka;%S ,laIuka ksmqKdr hk ifydaorjreo Bg iyNd.s ishy'
miq.sh fkdjen 02 .d,af,ao" 03 ;x.,af,a iy 04 fjksod l=reKE.,o f ika;%Kh
meje;ajqKs'

b,a uy refjda ieufr;s

ie

nkau wka whf.a j;a f whs;sh fjkqfjka ;u ; mQcd l< jqka ms<sno
b;sydihla we;s furg tlu foaYmd,k jHdmdrh c''fm' muKs' wo ojfiao
c''fm' jxpdjg" IKhg fyda rf ckhdf.a whs;sjdisl lv jk kEu wjia:djl thg
tfrysj fmruqK .kq ,nkafka f w;S; rejkaf.a wdNdIfhka nj fkdlsj ukdh'
1989 jif fkdjen udih ;=< fYaIfhkau c''fm' ksud;D frdayK fr
ifydaorhd we;= mlaIfha b fm< kdhl kdhsldjka fukau idudl idudldjka Yd,
m%udKhla tjlg mej;s tlai;a cd;sl mlaI wdKavqj iska >d;kh lrkq ,eK' c''fm
iska mqrd jir 27 la iurkq ,nk b,a uy re iurejg moku ielfikqfhao tjka
jgmsgdjla ;=<h' fujro c''fm' iska 27 jk jrg;a ixOdkh lrkq ,enQ b,a uy iurej
miq .sh fkdjen 13 fld<U ydr uyd foa t<suyka rx. mSGfha uy;a W;aij Y%Sfhka
meje;ajqKs'
tu wjia:dj i`oyd c''fm' kdhl wkqr idkdhl" m%Odk f,al ,aka is,ajd
ifydaorhd we;= mlaIfha idudl idudldjkao Yd, m%udKhla iyNd.s is w;r iure
Wf<, wjidkfha mej;s ix.S; ikaOHdj i`oydo m%k l,dlrefjda /ilao iyNd.s ishy'
fuhg iu.dj c''fm' foia lgq iskao b,a iure meje;ajk w;r l=f iurej
,aka is,ajd" lgd iurej ,d,a ldka; iy ,kavka iurej k,skao ch;siai hk
ifydaorjrekaf.a m%Odk;ajfhka meje;aKs' fuhg wu;rj b;d,sfha ,dfkda iy *sfrkais
hk k.rj,o lekvdfo tu iure W;aij mj;ajk ,'

c''fm' cd;Hka;rhg
fu

rg ;=< we;s we;e jdudxYsl" wrdcH frda foaYmd,k jHdmdrhkag jvd

bfhka c''fm' cd;Hka;rh ;=< l%shd;aul wrdcH frda" jdudxYsl

fukau m%.;sYS,S jHdmdr iu. im inkaO;djhla mj;ajdf.k hka is' we;e m%.;YS,S
jHdmdrhkays m%Odk ks,;, wdho f jk g c''fm'g ysj ;sf'
miq.sh fkdjen 14 - 19 olajd kehdf kafvdal kqjr meje;ajqKq 2017 reishdf
fudial kqjr meje;aug ksh; 19jeks f,dal ;reK yd YsIH Wf<f,a fojk cd;Hka;r
iQodk lsf iuqj i`oyd tu uQ,ia:dkh ksfhdackh lrka mqnq iurr ifydaorhd;a
iudcjd YsIH ix.uh ksfhdackh lrka tys cd;sl ixOdhl rx.k foajm%sh ifydaorhd;a
iyNd.s jQy'
wdishd meis*sla" wm%sld" hqfrdamd" W;=re weuld" ,;ska weuld iy lehka" ueo fmr.
we;= f,dalfha l,dm myla ksfhdackh lrk ksfhda; rgj,a 35l ixOdk ksfhdackh lrka
60lg wl ;reK yd YsIH cd;Hka;r ksfhda;hska fuhg iyNd.S ;sf'
fyd iu.dj f,dal m%cd;ka;%jd ;reK if,kfha ksfhda; iuqjlao fkdjen
18 k mj;ajd we;s w;r tys Y%S ,xldf j;auka foaYmd,k ;;ajh" iudcjd YsIH ix.ufha
ls%hdld;ajh iy iuq fhdackd lsysmhla iudcjd YsIH ix.uh ksfhdackh lrka thg
iyNd.sjQ rx.k foajm%sh ifydaorhd iska bm;a lrk ,'

j;auka wnqoh ksk lD;shla

1

991 jif fidah iuQydKavq ix.uh ;SrKd;aul f,i `o jefgk g

f,dj fndfyda rgj, jdudxYsl jHdmdr ;u meyeh mjd fjkia lrka
ie`.j hoa foaYmd,k jHdmdrhla f,i w;sYh Ialr ;;ajhlg m;a is
c''fm' ;u w; / r;= fldh u ;enqf ke;'
tksidu fidah foaYh `o je jir 20 la .; jQ ;ek c''fm' fidah
foaYfha `o jeu;a" Okjdofha wnqoh ms<sn`oj;a mq,a kHdhsl iy m%dfhda.
sl ixjdohla f.dvke.Su wruqKq lr .kska ;u idudlhska b,lal lr
wOHdmk iuka;%K ud,djla mj;ajk ,' ienkau wo ojfiao fmrodg jvd
tjka ixjdohl wjYH;djh u;=j ;sfnk ;;ajhla ;=< tu iuka;%K ud,dj
mok lr.kska fidah foaYfha `o jeu iy Okjdofha j;auka wnqoh
kka lD;shla miq.sh fkdjen 08 c''fm' iska ck.; flKs'
fld<U cd;sl f,aLkdrlaIl Y%jKd.drfha mej;s fuu lD;sh t<soelaf
W;aijfha i`oyd fidah foaYfha wOHdmkh ,enq rcrg YajoHd,fha
fHIaG lldpdh wdpdh chka;,d,a r;akfialr" m%K f,aLl .=Kfiak
;dk hk uy;ajrekao c''fm' m%Odk f,al ,aka is,ajd ifydaorhdo m%Odk
foaYkhka meje;a jQ w;r f wjia:dj i`oyd fidah foaYh mj;sk wjfha
tys wOHdmk ,enq msia we;= Yd, msila inkaO iskq olakg ,enqKs'

kshuqjd

foien 2016

fYaI

7
kj hq.hla i|yd uyck
jHdmdrhla wjYHhs
c''fm' kdhl

^miq.sh 15jeks k rdjh 30jeks ixj;airfha bm;a l< foaYkfha ixlaIsma; ,s; igykla ld,Sk
jeo.;alu i,ld fufia m< lruq'&

ms wdl jYfhka
w;sYh .eUqre;u
wnqohlg uqyqK
;sfnkjd' tal ir, keye' r
lreKdkdhl wud;Hjrhd
.shjr wh jeh f,aLkh
bm;a lrk fj,df wfma
Kh m%udKh remsh,a ,shk
wgodia ydrish y;<sia ;=khs
lsjd' w.%dud;H;=ud miq.sh
ud;= udifha lsjd keye"
wgodia ydriSh ;sia;=k
fkdfjhs wms wf;ka ,shk
tlish is;=kla ^flda
tla,laI foodia ;=kaiShla&
fydhd.kak nerej ;s,d
fydhd.;a; lsjd' ta
fj,df wms md,sfka;=f
weyqjd oeka yo lsh,d'
t;=ud lsjd ;du;a Yajdi
keye lsh,d' wfma Kh mx.=j
oi,laI" flda oi,laI
mkiaody blauh yelshs
lsjd' ta lshkafka fudllao@
wms .eUqre;u Kh wnqohl
iskjd' miq.sh
jir my we;=<; jir
folla rdcH uq wdodhu
Kh fmd,S jdlh f.ug
m%udKj;a fkd ;sfnkjd'
;j jir folla rch Wmhd.
kakd ,o wdodhu Kh fmd,S
jdlh f.jg miafi flda
mkaishlg jvd wvq m%udKhla
b;s ;sfnkjd' ta ksid f
Kh wnqofhka f.dvtaug
fkdyelsf ;;ajhlg wms
uqyqK ;sfnkjd'

zzTn m%;sm;a;s.rel h
hq;=hs' ck;dj i|yd
m%;sm;a;s fiau Tf
i;=rka i|yd m%;sm;a;so
Tng ;sh hq;=hs' ke;sk
Tng ch .; fkdyelshs'ZZ

*sfo,a liaf;%da

foien 2016

wkqr idkdhl ifydaorhd

wdl Iu;djh
B< wfma rf wdkhk
wmkhk fj<|fmdf,a we;s
;sfnk .egj' wmg wdikak
jYfhka .;af;d;a msgrka
NdKav wdkhkh lsu
fjkqfjka fvd, ,shk
20la jehfjkjd' kuq;a wms
msg rgg NdKav l=Kd ,nd.
kafka fvd, ,shk 10g
wdikak w.hla' ishhg iShla
fj<| mr;rhla ;sfnk rgla
ksudKh fj,d ;sfnkjd'
wfma rf rdcH wdodhu 1994
rcfha wdodhu o< cd;sl
ksIamd;fha m%;sY;hla
jYfhka 23]laj mej;=Kd'
2014 rdcH wdodhu 11'5]hs'
rdcH wdodhu y wvlska
lvd je ;sfnkjd' 1994g
idfmalaIj' wfma wdodhu
fnhdf Iu;djh by<u
10] wfma rf cd;sl
Okfhka 38]la N=la;s kjd'
my<u 10]g ysjkafka wfma
rf cd;sl Okfhka 1'1]hs'
ta lshkafka l=ulao@ rf
wms Tlafldu tl;=fj,d
f,dl= mdka f.hla yokjd'
ta mdka f.h fm;s 100lg
lemqjyu Wvu bkak 10fokd
fm;s ;siawgla N=la;skjd'
hgu bkak 10 fokdg
ynfjkafka fm;a;hs

wksla fm;af;ka pqghs'

idOdrKo@ w.%dud;Hjrhd
miq.sh fkdjen udifha 05
fjksod ;u wdl m%ldYkh
bm;a lrka lsjd rf
ck.ykfhka 43]l" ,laI
80l wdodhu" ffoksl wdodhu
fvd, 02g wvqhs lsh,d'
tfyk wms uy wdl
wnqohlg we,a, keoao@ wms
f .ukalrmq wdl udj;
wid:l keoao@
ynkaf;dg jrdh
lsKSu fyda fld<U jrfha
kef.kysr ceh lsKSu
fyda mq,auqf Lksc je,s tl
lsKSu fyda lyg.ia.,
m;, lsKSu fyda f
wnqohg W;a;rhla fkfuhs'
wdKavqjla lshkafka m%isoaO
foam< fjkafoaislrefjda
fkfuhs' wo wdKavqjla m%isoaO
foam< fjkafoaislrefjda njg
m;afjka ;sfnkjd' ta ksid
f wid:ljQ wdl Wmdh
ud.h fjkqjg kj wdl
Wmdh ud.hla foig rg
mj;kh lsf wjhlg
meK ;sfnkjd' tla hq.hla
wjika' ta hq.hg mejreKq
ldhNdrhla ;sfnkjd'
lDIsludka;h ix;
lrkak" .,aTh jHdmdrh
mgka .kak" kafkah
jHdmdrh mgka .kak"
lDIsldl mqyqKq mdGud,d
mgka .kak" .u iy k.rh
w;r inkaOl yokak'
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9
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kshuqjd

10

wh jeh 2017

ldka;djka yd <uqka
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ho i|yd jQ uqo,a je
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oelau

oekqu iudch yd ka;kh

11

fmkqf yd yrfha fjki

w

udOH u.ska lrkafka

fndre lshk tl
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*sfo,a liaf;%da

foien 2016

m wjg f,dalh;a
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fkdh' tajfha wvx.=f
;snqfKa OfkaYajr foam<
in|;dh' OfkaYajr rdcH
n,hh' tfiau oeka iuyre
kh Okjdohg f.dia
we;ehs lsh;s' ta" kfha
foam<j, wdldrh ;=<

iud. mj;sk ksidh' ;ks

;ks Okm;shka isk ksidh'
tfy;a kfha wvx.=j ;=<
;ju we;af;a je jYfhka
fmd foam<h' tys rdcH n,h
orkafka" Okm;s mx;sh fkdj
fldhqksia mCIhh' kfha
wvqmdvq yd j,;d we;;a
th iudcjdh' th f;are
.; yelafla wdldrh wkqj
muKla fkdj wvx.=j
wkqjo hula jgyd .kakd
gh'
yrh yd fmkqu
m%lD;sh f;are .ekSf
;j;a wdldrhla jkafka"
yrh yd fmkqu f,i th
f;are .ekSuh' fuh wm
l,ska l:d l< wvx.=j yd
wdldrhg iudk jqj;a Bg
ijiu fkdf' tfy;a
wm by; i|yka l<
WodyrK yrh yd fmkqu
i|yd;a .e,fma'
kEu jia;=jlg"
ls%hdj,shlg" isulg
fmkqula ;sf' wm
mxfkashhka u.ska jydu
ykd .kafka tu fmkquhs'
tfiau Bg yrhlao ;sf'
th wmg jydu ykd.;
fkdyel' ta yrh fmkqu
;=< iej mj;sk
ksid;a fndfyda g yrh
fmkqug jvd m%;sfrdaj
;sfnk ksid;ah' ;dlsl
wOHhkhla wjYH fjkafka
ta ksidh' zyrh yd fmkqu
iumd; jkafka k
oHdjla wjYH fkdjkq
we;Z hkqfjka jrla
tx.,aia mejiQf fuu
iajNdjh .ekh' f,dalh
f;are .ekSf yeu glu
fmkqu i;Hh fkdf'
i;Hh we;af;a yrh ;=<h'
tneka fmkqu i;H f,i
is;d uq,d fkd yrh jgyd

.; hq;=h'
me;,s f,dalh yd f,dal
f.da,h
mDh u; w;S;fha
j;a jQ ksid Yajdi lrkq
,enqfha f,dalh me;,s
jia;=jla njh' ta ksidf.a
oEia fmkqf iSudj wkqj
fmkqka f,dalh me;,s

O ;re rgd
zrdYsZ f,i ksid
iska k lf<ao
fuu zfmkquZ i;H
fia i,ldh' tfy;a
yrh Bg fjkiah'
tlsfklg im f,i
wmg fmfkk ;re
ienE f,i mj;skafka
wd,dal jI oyia
.Kka tlsfklg
ria:jh' yrh yd
fmkqu jeo.;a jkafka
f ksidh' iudchla
jgyd .ekSf
wdKavqjla f;are
.ekSf muKla fkdj
;ks ;ks ksiqka jgyd
.ekSfo fmkqfuka
wjika ks.ukhlg
fkdmeK yrh
wjfndaOlr .ekSu
w;HdjYHh'

f,i fmkqk ksidh' tfy;a

miq lf,l oHdf hqKqj
ksid mDh f.da,dldr nj
fidhd.kakd ,' tfiau wd
ld,Sk ksid is;=f iQhhd
mDh jgd .uka lrk

njls' ta zfmkqugZ wkqj

tfia fmfkk ksidh' iQh
flakajdoh mjd ksudKh
jQfha f wkqjh' tfy;a
yrh wkqj .;al, i;Hh
jkafka" mDh iQhhd
jgd .uka lsuh' tmuKla
fkdf wyfia we;s ;re foi
neg wmg fmfkkafka"
tajd tlsfklg <xj msysgd
we;s f,ih' O ;re rgd
zrdYsZ f,i ksid iska k
lf<ao fuu zfmkquZ i;H
fia i,ldh' tfy;a yrh
Bg fjkiah' tlsfklg
im f,i wmg fmfkk
;re ienE f,i mj;skafka
wd,dal jI oyia .Kka
tlsfklg ria:jh' yrh
yd fmkqu jeo.;a jkafka
f ksidh' iudchla jgyd
.ekSf wdKavqjla f;are
.ekSf muKla fkdj
;ks ;ks ksiqka jgyd
.ekSfo fmkqfuka wjika
ks.ukhlg fkdmeK
yrh wjfndaOlr .ekSu
w;HdjYHh' wmg wOHhkh
wjYH jkafka ta i|ydh'
wfma rgj, iqj;ska ieriS
isk wf;a ms;a kQ,a ne|
isk ks;r mkai,a hk
fndfyda foaYmd,k{hska
fmkqfuka is,aj;a .=Kj;a
fia fmkqKo yrfhka
.;al, wmrdOlrejka"
iudc frda jevlrkakka
nj meye,s f' fmkqka
wysixl f,i fmfkk"
fmkqka fyd| f,i
fmfkk yeu fokdu tfia
fkdjk nj;a yrfhka
.;al, tjeks iuyr wh
kmqre Iag ksiqka nj;a wms
w;aoelSfuka olsuq' ta wm oel
we;af;a fuu i;Hhs' ta ksid
f,dalh;a iudch;a ksid;a
ksjerj jgyd .ekSf
fmkqu yryd fkdj yrhg

11
wkqj f;are .ekSu wjYH
f' ck;dj fuu oelaug
wkqj lghq;= lrkafka k
Okm;s lm md,lhkag
h<s;a
fkd/jfgkq we;'
fya;=j yd M,h
f,dalh f;are .ekSf
;j;a jeo.;a wdldrhla
jkafka" fya;=j yd M,h
ksjerj wjfndaO lr
.ekSuh' f,dj mj;sk
ieu fohlgu" isjk yeu
isulgu th tfia ug
mdol jQ fya;=jla fyda fya;=
iuqodhla ;sf' fya;=jlska
f;drj lsis M,hla ys
fkdjk w;r iEu M,hlgu
fya;=jla fyda fya;= lsysmhla
;sf' fuu fya;= ksjerj
jgyd .ekSu jeo.;ajk w;r
tfia fkdjQ g wm jer
ks.ukj,g f.dia /jug
,laf'
kEu M,hl fya;=j
fyda fya;= mj;skafka M,hg
fmrd;=jh' tfy;a wfkla
w;g M,hg fmrd;=j mj;sk
yeu foau tys fya;=j fkdf'
tneka fya;=j fidhd.;
yelafla wOHhkhlska
miqj muKs' wmg fuh
jeo.;a jkafka wehs@ wm
wjg isjk yd mj;sk yeu
foau fyd| foaj,a fkdf'
krl foao isf' krl
M,hla je<elaug;a fyd|
foaj,a ,nd.ekSug;a wmg
myiqjkafka" Bg wod< ienE
fya;= jgyd .ekSu u.sks'
kEu M,hl ienE fya;=j
jgyd fkd.;ag wmf.a
ls%hdld;ajh isjkafka
ksjer oelaula wjfndaOhla
;=< fkdj jer oelaula
;=<h' tg wmg ,efnk
m%;sM,ho wmg wjYH
m%;sM,h fkdf' WodyrK
lsysmhlska fuh f;are.;
yelsh'
wyiska .sh bnd
wyiska .sh bndf.a
l;dj <ud ld,fha wm
wid we;s m%isoaO l;djls'
tu l;djg wkqj wmg
W.kajkafka bnd jef
zfya;=jZ zlgZ njh' tfy;a
fuh i;H fkdf' bnd
jef ienE fya;=j lg
fkdj .=re;ajdlIKhh'
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wdikak isu i fya;=j
fkdf' ta ksid hul fya;=j
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f,dalfha w;S;fha f,dal
hqoaO folla ish' Okjd
wOHhkh f,dal hqoaOj,g
fya;= f,i lshd isfha
ir, ish' 1jeks f,dal
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isfha Tia%hdf *keka
l=urd ihdkq cd;sjdfhl=
iska >d;kh lsu njh'
th tfiak f,dal hqoaO
we;su je<elau f,fyish'
l=udrjre >d;kh fkdlr
is g hqoaO we;s fkdf'
tfy;a tfia fkd fojk
f,dal hqoaOho we;sh' ta
wehs@ f,dal hqoaOj, ienE
fya;=j

15 jeks msgqjg

kshuqjd

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12

jrdh lsKSu yd rg bfha

we;s wNsfhda.h
Y%S

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ia:dko i,l=Kq lr ;sfuka
tu lreK ukdj meyeos,s
f' w;S;fha isgu Y%S ,xldj
kdl flakaia:dkhla f,i
f,dj mqrd m%p,s;j mej;=Ks'
bkaoshka id.rh ueo bkahdkq
wOoamhg ol=Kska msysgd
we;s Y%S ,xldj" ngysr isg
kef.kysrg;a" kef.kysr isg
ngysrg;a hd;%d l< fjf<|
yd ixpdrl kdlhskaf.a
m%lg ke f;dgla f,i
mej;=Ks'
tod fuod ;=r ishjia
.Kkdjla f. f.dia we;;a
Y%S ,xldf iuqsl fj<|du
i|yd flaJSh jkdlu myj
f.dia ke;' tA ksidu wm%sldkq
uyoamhg wh;a kef.kysr
fjrf<a msys jrdhka i|ydo
ueofmr. l,dmfha msys
jrdhka i|ydo w.aksos. yd
kef.kysr l,dmfha jrdhka
i|ydo fnx.d, fndlafla
msys jrdhka i|ydo b;du;a
jeo.;a kdl flaJia:dkhla
njg fld<U jrdh m;aj we;'
fld<U jrdfha isg ie;mq
y;l ka msys wdishdkq
meismsla fiao ud.h Tiafia
osklg fk!ld 300 - 400 w;r
m%udKhla .uka lrkq ,nhs'
Y; jI .Kkdjla
iajNdl jrdhla f,i mej;s
fld<U jrdh bx.%Sis md,k
iuh ;=< lD;s%u jrdhla njg
m;alr we;' 1885 jIfha
bosls wjika lr we;s
.ska w 4212la jQ ks;.
hlvkh uska jD;j
mej;s uqyq fndlal ukd fia
wdjrKh jQ wdrlaIs; jrdhla
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fjf<| fk!ldj,g fld<U
jrdh uyer hd fkdyels
jrdhla njg m;a we;'
lD;%su jrdhla f,i
fld<U jrdh ishjilg
wdikak ld,hla meKs
.uka u 1979 ;SrKd;aul
fjkilg nka h' tu
ld,jljdkqj jk g
fld<U jrdfha lghq;= jrdh
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nvq ixhqla; uKv,h" jrdh
iei yd wdrlaIl ixia:dj
hgf;a l%shd;aul h' kdl
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uska Y%S ,xld jrdh wldh

kshuqjd

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wkql+,j ish hka;% iQ;%o
iys;j boslrk ,o chny
mhka;fha m<uq woshr 1985
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fjf<|du iu iDcqj
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jrdhka w;r fld<U jrdh
m%uqL jrdhla njg m;a we;'
fuf,i wka; cd;sl
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uyd OkialkaOhla Wmhd
fok ,o fld<U jrdh
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mhka;hla jQ t,sifn;a
/K md,u (QEQ) pJsld
l=udr;=x. rch iska iS$i
ol=KQ wdishd oajdr (South
Asia Gateway Terminal SAGT) mhka; iud.u
fj; 1999 jIfhaoS l=Kd
ouk ,oS' th jrdh wldhg
t,a, lrk ,o n,j;a
myrla fukau th Y%S ,xld
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h'
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fi!LH fiajd mj;ajdf.k
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Wmojk Okh Wmfhda.s lr

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fld<U jrdfha fufyhq
lghq;=j,g iDcqj n,mE
ish' fYaIfhka ke
iud. ;u m%jdyk hou
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fk!ld uska NdKav m%jdyk
lghq;=j, ksr;u 90 oYlfha
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jIfhaoS fld<U jrdhg

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jir follg <x we;'
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fiajlhd;a fjkila
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we;af;a mej;s kmqr
fjkqjg w;a kmqrla
meKSu muKs'
meKs Regina Mearsk
fk!ldf .eUqr gr 14'5 la
h'
2004 jIfha boslrk ,o
Emma Mearsk fk!ldf
.eUqr gr 16 la muK h'
tu kej fld<U jrdh fj;
fkdmeKs w;r bkamiq
kdl fjf<| lghq;=j,g
tlalrk ,o fk!ld fld<U
jrdh w;ayer tA jk g boslr
mej;s .eUqka je jrdhka
fj; hd;%d lsu ish' f
wkqj fld<U jrdfha brKu
b;d meyeos,s jQ w;r b;du
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ldhh Ndrh wfydais f
wk;=r fyd|ska oefkkakg

h'
fYaIfhka kdl
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International Container
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m;ah' ck;djf.a idlal=
msrug;a" rdcmlaIjreka
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isj we;af;a mej;s kmqr
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muKs'
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wldrsfha yoj; n
kef.kysr mhka;fha
(ECT) 49] fldgia m%udKhla
fm!oa.,sl iud.ula
fj; mejrSug fhdackd
lrka lek m;%sldjla
fhduqlr we;' 2015'06'22
fhduq lrk ,o tu lek
m;%sldj 2015'07'08 lek
uKav,h wkqu; lr we;'
2016'06'06$07$08 oskj, mqj;a
oekaug wkqj kef.kysr
mhka;fha (ECT) 85]
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49] la fyda 85]la hk l=uk
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foien 2016

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13

ck;d uqla;s fmruqfKa uyck ksfhda;hska iska m< l< woyia

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2016 fkdjen 11

rg Kh lf<a ck;dj fkfjhs

ck;dj u; n megu jerhs
md,sfka;= uka;%S

iqks,a ykafk;a;s ifydaorhd

whjeh l:dj bjr fjk g
ck;djg ,enqKq foa fudllao@
r lreKdkdhl uqo,a weu;s;=ud
isxy, NdIdfjka iyk fmdvla
fmkak,d" bx.S%is NdIdfjka n
f.dvdla mefgjd' ck;djg n
f.dvdla fhdackd l<d'
n msg n
2016 whjefha ;sfnk fhdackd
114ka f iudchg" ck;djg
oefkkak" Th iudc fjf<|
fmd< wdlh ls%hd;aul jkakg"
wvq ;rka tal mgka .kakg"
kfjda;amdok wdlhlg hkak
fudkjdo ls%hd;aul lrkakg
mqjka jqfKa@ tfyu fohla
ls%hd;aul jqfKa keye' ta ksid
;uhs wo Tn;=uka,dg isoaO fj,d
;sfnkafka ta fhdackdu wdfha
wdf,am lr,d" wdfha yev lr,d"
fjk;a jpk fhdo,d fjk;a
wdldrhlska f.akakg' t;fldg
Tn;=uka,d f wh jefha fhdackd
lr,d ;sfnkafka f wdKavqj f
fudfydf;a uqyqK fok we;a;
wdl wnqoh m%ldYhg m;a
lsu' f wdl wnqoh;a iu
;SrKh fj,d ;sfnk wdKavqf
b meje;au wdrlaId lr .kafka
fldfyduo lshk wNsfhda.hg
W;a;r fiula ;uhs f wh
jefhka lr,d ;sfnkafk'
VAT tl .y,d" k 10lska
;uhs wh jeh bm;a lf<a'
Tn;=uka,dg wjYH k tal f
whjefha fhdackdjla lrkak
;snqKd' yenehs" Tn;=uka,d l,amkd
lf<a n msg n - tax on tax mkjkak mqjka l%uhla .ekhs'
VAT tl .y,d tk NdKavhg ;uhs
Tn;=uka,d B<g n mkjkafka'
kj n yd nejdu th b;d
meye,shs' uOHu mka;shg;a"
;ef<k mEf.k mka;shg;a" wksl=;a
yeu mka;shlgu;a n mgjk
l%uhla f f.k;a ;sfnkafka'
ieug m%;s,dN ysjk" f.j;a
jOkhla lrd''' lshdhs fuu
whjeh f,aLkfha msg ljrfha
i|yka jkafka' ta f.j;a jOkh
fjk fudllaj;a fkdfjhs' .dgd
f.k hk" biairyg hkak ne
wnqohl ;sfnk wdlhg"
Tn;=uka,df.a wnqohg nj,ska
W;a;rhla fiuhs f lr
;sfnkafka' ieug n" f.j;a n
je lsula fl ;uhs yrfha
;sfnkafka'
fuf;la iuqmldr i;sj,ghs"
,la if;dighs" cd;sh f.dvke.Sf
n ksoyila n iykhla
;snqKd' wkak" ta n iykh
oeka ;uqkakdkafiaa,d bj;a
lr,d ;sfnkjd' oeka iuQmldr
i;s NdKavj,g" ,la if;dfia
lsKSug ;sfnk NdKavj,g
;uqkakdkafia,d cd;sh f.dvke.Sf

foien 2016

noao z;dlSlrKhZ lr ;sfnkjd'

wysxil ksiaiqkag n je fjkjd
, je fjkjd l=Kk NdKavj,
, je fjkjd' whjeh l:df
1 fldgfia 63 jeks msgqf 366
fofhka ;uqkakdkafia,d lshkjd"
Y%du wruqo,a yer wfkl=;a wruqo,a
ish,a, jydu NdKavd.drhg ,nd
.kak kEhs lsh,d' fudllao tafla
f;areu@ Y%du wruqo, yer rcfha
fomd;fka;=" wdh;k" ixia:d
hgf;a ;sfnk wfkl=;a ishu
wruqo,a jyd ls%hd;aul jk m"
NdKavd.drhg ,nd .kak kEhs
lshkjd' wo uOHu rd;S% 12'00 b|,d
wod< fo okafka keye' B<g
SMS tl tao okafka keye'
jyd ls%hd;aul jk m" ishu
fiia wruqo,a NdKavd.drhg ,nd
.kakjdhs lsh,d'
mslafmdl wdlh
we;a; ldrKdj fudllao@ f
rg Kh lf<a ck;dj fkdfjhs'
f jer foaYmd,k ;SrK
.;af;a ck;dj fkdfjhs' f
kdia;sldr hoj,g jHdmD;s yod
.;af;a ck;dj fkdfjhs' yhg
l<ukdlrKh lrkafka ke;sj
tajd mdvq lf<a ck;dj fkdfjhs'
tal ksid ieug m%;s,dN uqjdfjka
;uqkakdkafia,df.a ieug n
mkjk m%;sm;a;shg wms tl keye
f rf ck;dj;a tl keye' tal
jerhs'
tlai;a cd;sl mlaIfha wdKavqjla
n,hg m;a jqfKd;a wdlh
Yla;su;a jkjd nexl= Yla;su;a
jkjd jHdmdr Yla;su;a lrkjd
lshk :Hdjla iudch ;=< ;snqKd'
yenehs" oeka tajd
;uqkakdkafia,df.au m%;sm;a;sj,ska
iqkakoa,s lr,d wjika' remsh,a
10"000l .kqfokqjla lrk fldg
;uqkakdkafia,d remsh,a myla lmd
.kakjd mslafmdl .ykjd' fiajl
w: idOl wruqo, .ek lshkjd'
kuq;a" fiajl w: idOl wruqo,
.ek whjeh l:df lsf keye
mek,d .shd' fumuK ld,hla
fiajl w: idOl wruqof,a
m%;s,dNSkag whs;shla ;snqKd' ;ukag
;sfnk fiajl w: idOl wruqo,
wemhg ;sh,d ksjdi Khla .kak'
tal bj;a lrkak lsh,d uyck
woyia oelajQ ck;dj lsjdo@ wmg
f fiajl w:idOl wruqof,a
m%;s,dNhla yehg ;sfnk ksjdi
Kh tmd lsh,d'
Y%du jegqma ld,fndanh
uka;S%jre jk wms" uyck
ksfhda;hska yehg jegqmla
fkdfjhs ukdjl=hs ,nkafka'
yenehs" jegqmla yehg ys;d
f.k" uka;S%jrekag ;sfnk Y%du
jegqma l%uh tfyuu ;shdf.k"
Y%du jegqma l%uh wfydais lr,d"
idudkH rcfha fiajlhd fjkqfjka

odhl Y%du jegqma l%uhla w;ska

yokak fhdackd f.fkkjd'
t;fldg tajd fldfyduo" zieug
m%;s,dNZ fjkafka@ fldfyduo
tal idOdrKSlrKh fjkafka@
fldfyduo tal hqla;s iy.;
fjkafka@ rgg fiajh lrmq wysxil
Y%dl ck;djf.a Y%du jegqm
ld,fndanhla lshkjd' tfyuk"
f uka;S%jre 225 fokd wjqre
myla b|,d" bka miqj uefrk l,a
,efnk Y%du jegqm fudllao@
tal fldfyduo idOdrKSlrKh
lrkafka@ tal mrudKq fndanhla
ta ldrKh;a fuys ,shkakg kE'
rcfha fiajlhska yehg wud;HdxY
f,al;=uka,d fujeks jdlH
whjeh fhdackdjlg we;= lsu
ms<sn|j wm lk.dgq fjkjd'
rcfha frday,aj, f.jk jdgq
we;s lrkjdh lshkjd' f.jk
jdgq fldfyao we;s lrkafka@ oeka
YS% chjOkmqr frdayf,a f.jk
jdgq ;sfnkjd' wms ta frdayf,a
ks,Odka COPE tlg f.kajd
wykjd' rcfha frday,aj,ska
idudkH ck;djg ,efnk m%;s,dN
fudkjdo lsh,d' oeka f f.jk
jdgq we;s lrkjdh lshkafka l=uk
rcfha frday,aj,o@ wkqrdOmqrh"
fmardfoKsh" l=reKE.," ud;r"
.d,a, lrdmsh frday,aj, oeka

f.dfhl=g wjuh
jYfhka wlalr
1000l N+ Nd.hla
fokjd ta lshkafka"
f.dfhl=g j.d
lrkak bv wlalr
1000g jefhka fokjd
lshk tlfka' ug uqo,a
weu;s;=udf.ka oek
.kak kE" f f.dhd
ljqo lsh,d' ta wfma
rf f.dfhla k" ta
f.dhdg bv wlalr
1000la fokjd k ta
.ek wms ikaf;daIhs'
yenehs" f f.dhd
foaYSh f.d iud.ula
k todg fjkafka wfma
foaYSh f.dhd ta foaY
zf.dhdf.aZ llrejd
njg m;afjk tlhs'

f,vq ms,d bkakjd' OPD tl

bv keye' yeu ;eku bv keye'
fufyu ;sh fhdackd lrkjd"
f rcfha frday,aj,u f.jk
jdgq we;s lrkak' t;fldg ieug
m%;s,dN ,efnkjdo@ talgo" Th
rdcH iy fm!oa.,sl wxY taldnoaO

lsu lrkafka@
t;fldg" Tn;=uka,df.a f
ieug m%;s,dN whjefha m%;sm;a;sh
;uhs" fm!oa.,sl wxYh taldnoaO
lr,d rdcH fkdjk Wmd mskuk
wdh;k u;a lsu" talg ;uhs
YajoHd, YsIHfhl=g remsh,a
,laI wgl Kh fokak;a fhdackd
lrkafka' f wkqj oeka ksoyia
wOHdmkh lshk tl uqo,g
wOHdmkh olajd hk .uk f wh
jefhka ;j ;Sj% lr,d ;sfnkjd
jOkh lr,d ;sfnkjd'
fld<h jid lsKSu
2017 l=Kkak iqodk
lrk wdh;k m%udKh fuu
whjeh l:dfjka b;d meye,shs'
f fld<h jy,d x.,d hkafka
fldydgo@ f x.,d hkafka"
,ehsia;=.; lrkak fhdackd
lr,d ;sfnk" fjkafoaishg
bm;a lr,d ;sfnk rdcH
jHdmdr l l=Kkakhs' f b;s
,ehsia;=j ;=< Chilaw Plantations
Limited, Elkaduwa Plantations
Limited, Kurunegala Plantations
limited, Sri Lankan Airlines wd
wdh;k ;sfnkak mqjka' f
;=< oekg;a taldnoaO lrmq yska
,xld wdh;k ;sfnkjd" ,dn
,nka ;snqKq ta ,ehsia;=j ;uhs
f bm;a lrkafka' ;j wms
okafka ke;s" Tn;=uka,df.a ysf;a
;sfnk wdh;k f ,ehsia;=jg
we;= lr.kak mqjka' tal ;uhs
f fhdackd lr,d ;sfnkafka'
;uqkakdkafia,df.a ysf;a ;sfhk ta
,ehsia;=j ;uhs wfkl=;a ,ehsia;=.;
lsu lsh, lshkafka'
f whjeh fhdackdj,ska
;uqkakdkafia,d ;j;a wmQre woyila
lshkjd' f.dfhl=g wjuh
jYfhka wlalr 1000l N+ Nd.hla
fokjd ta lshkafka" f.dfhl=g
j.d lrkak bv wlalr 1000g
jefhka fokjd lshk tlfka' ug
uqo,a weu;s;=udf.ka oek .kak
kE" f f.dhd ljqo lsh,d'
ta wfma rf f.dfhla k" ta
f.dhdg bv wlalr 1000la
fokjd k ta .ek wms ikaf;daIhs'
yenehs" f f.dhd foaYSh f.d
iud.ula k todg fjkafka wfma
foaYSh f.dhd ta foaY zf.dhdf.aZ
llrejd njg m;afjk tlhs'
tld fodr yeu
f wh jefha ;j;a tjeks
ldrKd" ;j;a wmQre fhdackd
.Kkdjla ;sfnkjd' ta m%;sm;a;sh
;uhs" foaYSh wdfhdaclhdg;a
wjqre 5lg nyqO id -multiple
visa- fokafka' tfyu fhdackd
lrkafka wdfhdaclhka furgg
le|jd .kakhs' wdfhdaclhkag f
rgg tk-hk tl lrorhs' ta i|yd
ieka iefg id .kak fjkjd'
ta ksid" wjqre 5lg tlmdr id
fokjd' y' tal Tn;=uka,df.a

m%;sm;a;sh lshuqflda' yenehs" fuys

;jrg;a i|yka ;sfnkjd
fufyu' ta jdf.au ta wdfhdaclhd
iu. tk fYaI{ Y%lhdgo wjqre
5lg id ,nd fokq ,ef'
t;fldg" f fhdackdj hg
wms f kj, idlPdjg nka
lrka hk ;j;a l:djla ;sfnkjd
fka' tal ;uhs ETCA .siqu' ta
.siqu we;=f<a i|yka fjkjd"
bkahdfjka tkak n,dfmdfrd;a;=
jk foaYSh fYaI{ Y%lhd
.ek' wmg f wdKavqfjka oek
.kakg kE" f wdfhdaclhka
tlal tk foaYSh fYaI{ Y%lhd
lshkafka wkak wr ETCA .siqula
tlalu wEokak n,dfmdfrd;a;=
fjk f;dr;=re ;dlaIK Y%lhdo
lsh,d' GATT iuq;sh wkqj;a wfma
jD;a;slfhla bkahdjg .sfhd;a
wfma jD;a;slfhl=g fokafka Wmu
wjqreoaohs' Bg miafia Tjqka l,amkd
lrkjd" fuhdj ;shd .kakjdo"
fuhd fyd|o krlo lsh,d' yenehs"
f l%uh wkqj ,xldjg we,a,d
foaYSh fYaI{ Y%lhd lshk
kdudj,sh hgf;a wjqre myla
;siafia wfma f;dr;=re ;dlaIK
fiajh;a" wfkl=;a ish foa;a veye
.ekSf bvlv yod fokjdo lshk
tl ms<sn|j wmg idOdrK ielhla
;sfnkjd' ck;djg;a ta ielh
;sfnkjd'
fm!oa.,sl wxYhg w:idOl
wruqo, ;sfnkjd' yenehs foaY.;
Y%lhdg tfyu tlla keye' tal
ksid Tyq jka jr i,a,s tj,d
wjidkfha ,xldjg tk fldg
nxfldf,d;a fj,dhs tkafka' tal
ksid tjeks whg f jdf.a Y%du
jegqma l%uhla yok tl fyd|hs'
yenehs" ;uqkakdkafia,dg ta
fhdackdj ;j;a w,xldr lrkak
;snqKd' thg foaY.;
Y%lhkaf.ka ,nk m%udKh
fldmuKo" ta jdf.au rcfha
odhl;ajh fldmuKo lsh,d'
rcfha fldhs mx.=jla flg odhl
lrkjdo lsh,d;a ffla ;sfnkak
k'
uy nexl=j ms<sf.k ;sfnkjd"
jg ls%hdj,sh we;=f<a uy
nexl=j me;af;ka nelrj,ska
fjp mdvqj flda 7"000la lsh,d'
t;fldg f rf Kh nrg rf
ck;dj odhl fj,d keye' talg
;uqkakdkafia,d tl;= lr .;a f
.c ;=rka l odhl lr f.k
;sfnkjd' ta Kh nrg wfma rf
jev lrk f.d ck;dj" jrhd"
llrejd" YsIHhd" ;reKhd"
ldka;dj yd rcfha fiajlhd odhl
lrkak tmd' ta ksid wms lshkjd"
ieug m%;s,dN lsh,d Tn;=uka,d
f fnokafka ieug n' f.j;a
jOkh lsh,d je lrkak hkafka
n' n wdlhlska rf ck;dj
mSvdjg m;a lrk f whjehg wfma
frdaOh m< lrkjd'

kshuqjd

14
f,dalh kSug lshjuq

k;d uqla;s fmruqfKa kshuqjd

m%ldYk u.ska miq.sh
od zfidah foaYfha ojeu iy
Okjdofha j;auka wnqohZ hk
uehska lD;shla t<solajk ,' hq.fha
foaYmd,khg thska bf.k .; yels
mdv /ils'
;ukaf.au jrm%ido w;alr .ekSf
iSudfjka Tng fkd.sh fldhqksia
jHdmdr fya;=fjka hqfrdamd ma,jfha
mudu iy mrdchka iu. yg.;a
fidah llre mka;sfha wfmaCId
Nx.;ajh .id lEug ;e;al< ks,Od
;ka;%fha mSvkh ms<snq lrka 1924
jk g iagd,ska yd nqydka z;ksrf
iudcjdohZ hk kHdh bhg
.;af;dah'
Okjdofha wrdcHjd wjh jk
f wjfha ksIamdok n,f. tl;ek
m,au;a" jgfhka jghg u;=jk wdl
wnqoh;a fkka k ck;dj
fj,d.kakd wm; o;dj iy
la mSvd;a iS>%fhka jefvka /lshd
hqla;sh;a yd rdcH uqo,a moaO;sj, m,a,
.e, wnqoh ;Sj%u;a tlame;a;lska
fuu lD;sfhka idlPd flf' wfkla
miska cqkagd md,k ;ka;%j, fukau
m%cd;ka;%jd md,k ;ka;%j,o l=Kdgq
hE iy wksjdh nxfldf,d;aNdjh
.ek ka idlPd lrkq ,nhs' ;j;a

me;a;lska O Okm;s
rgj, wd{dodhl;ajfha
iajrEmh fjkialrkao
me,eia;r oukao wnqoh
iod .ekSug oerE ish
m%h;ak jH: f.dia we;s
w;r rgj,a w;r;a ld fldgd
.ekS W.% we;'
wfkla me;af;ka
fidahg fldhqksia
mCIh ;=< ks,Odjdoh
fuda jOkh u;a
ks,Od ;ka;%h wf;a
rdcH ;ka;%h w;awvx.=jg
m;au;a tfukau 03 jk
cd;Hka;rfha msyShdug
fuu ;;ajh n,mE wkaou;a
idlPd lrk by; lD;sh
ma,jh ;ks rgl ysr lr
;nd.ekSug iage,skajd
md,l l,a,sh oerE hre
m%h;akh;a ksid fidah foaYfha
iudcjd md,kh | jeug fya;=
mdoljQ wkaouo fuu lD;sfhka idlPd
flf'
f,kska ish wjidk ld,fha
;shqKq weilska kso gq fidah
fldhqksia mCIfha ks,Odjd msySu
u.ska thg w;ajk brKu m%;HCI
jQ miq iudcjdoh ksIaM, m%h;akhla

f,da

lh tl ysilska
my;a h' th f
wfma hq.fha fYa%IaG;u ksidf.a ysihs
fuh udlaiaf.a wju=,a Wf<f,a
tx.,aia l< m%ldYhhs'

.= fudaksx i jika;sh ztlZ oeu'

i tkjd oelafl;a kE wkqreoah zfolZ od.;a;'
wdhqfndajka <uhsfka" uu wdjd''' Th <uhs ;uhs oelafl
ke;af;" fmd,slal wdmq ke;s ojiaj,;a mx;sfh ysh
jf.a fgdala tl'
tal ;uhs" i b|,d''' wms ;uhs ke;=j b|,d ;sfhkafk'''
uxcqj ysg lshmq foa weyqK whg yskdjla mekak'
lshkakfld <uhsfka wmsg;a yskdfjkak' fmd,slal yems
uQ lsh, yefudau oek.;a;'
kE i f kslx" uxcqj fldf<a jeyqj'
wms iskajla lshuqo@ fmd,slal fhdackd lf<a ljqre;a
fkdys;mq fj,djl'
urefk' lshuq i" fmd,slal is,nia lj lr, ke;s
nj;a ft;sydisl w;aje/oaola nj;a
h:d:hla fkdjk nj;a ;yjqre lsug
f,dj mqrd m%;sjdyq fnyka foka
Wu;= m%h;akhl fhKy' oekq fh;s'
f ish .egj,g ms<s;=re imhka
imd; by; lD;sh mYS,kh lsu
iudcjd ma,jh .ek n,dfmdfrd;a;=
fkdfi,ajd .;a" tafjkqfjka lemfjk
ish fokdgu m%fhdackj;a jk nj
wjOdrKh l< hq;=h'

ma,h Och lsisfgl;a wvl=Uq lf<a

ke;'
yoj; ;=< tlu woyia we;s
mqoa.,hska /ila lsis fohlska fjkal<
fkdyel' tl yd iudk woyila" tl yd
iudk mrud:hla" tl yd iudk msis
yoj;la" tl yd iudk f.!rjhla"
Tjqkf.a jhka tlg n`ojd ;sfnk j
rerh jkq we;' f mqoa.,hska fjka
fldg ;eug isrf.j,aj, ;a;s fyda
fidfydka .ej,g mqjkalula ke;'
T wms lshqndf ksoyi ;ld igka
lf<uq' wms oeka bka miq ;efjuqo@
ke;' ke;'
f ta fYa%IaG ma,jjdhd ;ukag
tfrysj mej;s iqm%isoaO kvq Nd.fha
wlrKh bfha idCIs foka lS wNS;
m%ldYfha Wmqgd .;a ;eka folls'
ma,jjdka lsisod fkdfh;s" ukao
Tjqkaf.a uq,a ck;dj w;r ls|dnei
;sfnk fyhsks' *sfo,a hkq mS;
ck;djf.a yDoh idCIsfhka lsisod Wrd
oeh fkdyels uyd .ils' tys fijk
,enQ ckhd th ysfhka iqrlskq we;'

jqK;a isx lshkak leue;af;ka yefudau lsjqj'

b;ska fudflkao i mgka .kafk''' ke.,d hk tllskao
iaf,da kn tllskao@ ch ix.S; Tia;doa jf.a'
ke., hk tllak nhsislf,a ;sfhkj" lksh lshoa
iaf,da tllak znrndf.Z ;sfhkj lsh, uxcqj;a woyila
oeu'
kE <uhsfka tajd uy mrK tajfk' ;j fyd| iska
;sfhkjd' fmd,slal iShia wrka lsjqj'
mx;sfh , fidaka lshk tl y kE fkao@ wkqreoah
lsjqfj kekaou jf.a'
ljqre;a tfyu lshkak fk lsjqfj kEfk jika;sh
f,a,sg wekao'
kE kE <uhsfka fyd| iska ;sfhkafk" fmd,slal ;j;a
f;mrndkj'
y iu lshkakfld" fmd,slal ysf;a ;shdf.k jf
hkj lsh, yefudagu f;areKd'
wehs <uhsfka wr iskajla ;sfhkafk''' fmd''' fmd,slal
wdfh;a .s,a,'
whsfhda lshkakfld i" jika;sh yqr;f,a'
tfyk Th <uhskq;a lshkakfld uu mgka .kak'
b|, b|, fmd,slal lg weh' fmdgq''' fmdgq''' u,a
fmdfydgq''' fm;a;''' fm;a;''' lis;
whsfhda i tl;a w;a kEfk" uxcqj lkafv l<d'
mrK fjkafk fldfyduo@ ;ju mgka .;a; ;rhsfk'
fmd,slal isxj k;r lr, wd;au.re;ajh fjkqfjka
igka jeK'
wehs i Th isxj m,a,sj, u=,aj, lshkjd' fjk
fjxj,;a fldpr .y, ;sfhkjo@ uxcqj fjx ffil
lEu u;la lrf.k fl< .s,sk .uka lsjqj'
kEfk" uxcq, mg,f.k fl ig w;a' ta;a wmsg
mrKhs' iuk fofldK megf,j'
tfyu fjkafk fldfyduo iuka' isxjla wefykafk

fu

kshuqjd

mx;sh

mx;shg f.dvjqKd'

ue;s weu;s l=i.skak

jr whjeh jdofha w.ue;s rks,a l%uisxy iy
weu;s fcdaka wur;=x.g mqu lelal=ula we;s
;sfnkq olakg ,eKs' ta ue;s weu;sjre wdl wmyiql
ksid |sk l .ekh'
fyd| ksjdi" fyd| jdyk wdh fkdue;s ksid uka;%Sjre uy;a
wiSrE;dj,g uqyqK isk nj;a ta ksid Tjqkag tu myiql
jyd ,ndug ;ud fhdackd lrk nj;a fcdaka weu;sjrhd
kdfyka y`vka lshd isfhah' rks,ao th wkqu; lrka l:d
lf<ah' oeka ck;d uqo,a flda .Kkla jeh lrka ue;s
weu;shkag iem jdyk f.kaug wdKavqj msUqrem;a ilihs'
ckdm;sjrhd f .ek lshkafka l=ulaoehs wm okafka ke;'
wdKavqjg wkqj oeka ck;d m%Yak i|d we;' m%Yak
;sfnkafka ue;s weu;shkagh' ck;dj oeka z*q,a iemZ ;s'
n iy ov .id ck;djg ziem msg iemZ fok wdKavqj ue;s

l,a

fmd,slal l ojila ke;=j b|, fydr n<f,la jf.a

f,dalh tl ysilska my;a

fldfydu keK mykla o
ksjqfKa flf,i yolo .eiau
isfka
fuh ,kavkfha yhsf.a
iqidk N+fha udlaiaf.a
fidfydk u; fldg we;s o
,fjd keue;s lhdf.a l
mo folls'
miq.sh fkdjen 25
rd;%sfha by; mdG folu le
jQ fYa%IaG ksfil=f.a ysi
f,dka my;a .sfhah' Tyq k
lsisfjl= fkdj wfma hq.fha
j;a jq ma,h ixfla;h
yd YsIaG;u ma,jjdhdjQ
msfo,a leiaf;%dah' Tyq f,dj
uyd n,j;df.a f.f,a
isg;a lsisfgl;a Tyqg ysi
fkdkeh' ;ud f;dar.;a
ufys fkdfi,a .uka lf<ah'
Tyqf.a kslauhdu Y;jI
.Kkdjlg msudid,sh fkdyels jkq
we;'
jdr 633 la y;=rd Tyq urd oeug
l=uka;%Kh lf<ah' tfy;a Tyq ;u

fmd

fYaIdx.
,s

yefudagu tlgfk' yefudaf.u weia iukg yereK'

tfyu fjkafk flfk' i lshkak yok f iskaj wms
isxjla yg wy, ;sfhkj' t;a oeka i tl lshkafk
yokafk fjk ,l=Kla Tfj ;shdf.k' tal;a wmsg w;a
kE' wms ta isxj;a wy, ;sfhkj' n,fhka isjqKq wh"
ksiaiq mhska .y, l=Kq nlalsj,g odmq wh fmdfydgq y
nlgq y ,l=K lrf.k tkak yokj' t;a .ymq .eys,s
ksiaiqkag u;l ksid tkak neye' tkak fokak fyd|;a kE'
iuk fmd,slalf. fmdgqj fpdr lr, odk w;fr fn,a
weu;shka k zlZ flfia bjikako@ bka Tjqkag;a iem h
hq;=h' zTfydu hx Tfydu hxZ

tl jeK'

foien 2016

b;s

15

fmkqf yd yrfha'''

11 msgqfjka

wrdcHjdka w;r ;r.h f' tu ;r.h mj;sk ;dlal,a kEu

wdikak isula u; hqoaO we;sh yelsh' f,dal hqoaO wjika lsug
k wrdcHjdoh meroh hq;=h'
fya;=j yd M,h jgyd .ekSu wfma ;hgo jeo.;ah' mjq,a ;=<
.egqj," iudch ;=< wmrdOj," Bg n,mE ienE fya;= f;are
fkd.;fyd;a ksiqka /jug ,lajkq we;' mjq,a ;=< .egq hkq
mqoa., jer muKla fya;=fldgf.k isjk foa f,i wmg fmkqKo
ienE fya;=j we;af;a Okjdofha we;s m%;sfrdaOh ;=<h' Okjdoh
;=< jk m%;sfrdaOh yd mSvdj mjq, ;=<o mj;sk w;r th jOkh
mqmqrd hdu .egqula f,i m%ldYhg m;af' ksidf.a mam;alug
fya;=j" f,vlaj,g fya;=j fifo ksiqka Yd, f,i jer
ks.ukj,g mefKa' mam;alug" m%Yakj,g" f,vlaj,g fya;=j
fmrl< mdmlu f,i" .%ym,mE f,i" wkqka l< fldk

f,i" ke;sk mqoa.,hskaf.a j,;d

f,i oel Bg ms<sh fidhd hk
wh ta ;=<u kdYhg m;af' j;auka
iudch ;=< wfma mam;alug fya;=j
Okjd iQrdlEu yd fm!oa.,slj
foam< f.dv.eiSu f' f,vla lror
tkafkao ta yrydh' th jgyd
fkd.;ag isjkafka jxpdldrhkag
/ju muKs'
f ksid kEu M,hlg n,mE ienE fya;=j fidhd .eksSu
f,dalh ksjerj f;are .ekSug w;HdjYH f' f,dalfha ksjerj
wjfndaOlr .ekSug bjy,ajk wfkla lreKqo iu <
l,dmfhka yuqfjuq'

kj hq.hla i|yd'''

07 msgqfjka

f.dvke.sh hq;= fCIa;%hla'

taksid f iudch
hym;a lsf" iqj lsf
ksfrda.S imkak ;hla
wOHdmkhla i,a ukila
iys; ka;khla iys;
iudchla f.dvkef.
kak ke rg bhg
hkak' tl wOHdmkh"
fol wIs; nj ;=k fyd| i,a ukila
iys; ksiqkaf.ka ms rgla' y;r hym;a
md,khla' fldfyduo hym;a md,khla
f.dvke.sh yels jkafka' Wio fldgo
n,, /lshd fok ixialD;sh fudllao@
tl fj,djl Tn Wmd ldrfhlao@
Wmdh jevla keye' Wmdldrfhd we;s'
udldrhf.a ud fmfha yeu j.hlau
;sfnkjd jf.a Wmdldrhd lsju ys;kjd
yeufoau ;sfhkjd lsh,d' Wmdh fudllao
lsh,j;a wykak k wvqu ;rka' fudk
ka;khla iys; iudchla
Wmdhlao Thdg ;sfhkafka' Thd bxfkare
ta ksid wo hym;a rdcHlrKh ms<sn|j
Wmdhla k f rlaIdj fokak'
m%n, ck;d jHdmdrhl wjYH;djhla
tfyu fkf Thd Wmd ldrfhlao@
;sfhkjd lsh, wms Yajdi lrkjd" rg
Wmdldrhl=g rlaId ;sfhkjd' uf.a ud
bhg f.khkak k' ta;rla fkdfjhs'
,E,af,a k;r ud ;sfnkjd jdf.a'
f iudch f.dvke.sh yelso@ ;Hdj
fudllao f f.dvk.kak yokafka'
msgqmi yUdhk fudllao f iudch'
f hymd,kh lsh, lshkafka k.r
wfma rf rEmjdyskS kd,sldj lshkafka
iNdf ;dmafma lf;,aj,ska ,shk ,o
;dlaIKfha by< whrla' tal ;dlaIKfha
jelshla' hymd,kh lshkafka Bg jvd
b;d m%n, whrhla' yenehs ta m%n, whr
wre;la ;sfhk Bg jvd uy nrla ;sfnk
Wmfhda.S lrf.k ;sfnkafka fudlla
jpkhla' yenehs f lshk hymd,kh
i|ydo@ iudcfh;aa" ksidf.a;a ka;kh
k.r iNdf ;dmafma l f;,aj,ska
jOkh lsu fjkqfjkao@ tfyu ke;ak
,shmq jelshla' Tng f;are .kak mqjka
ksid b;d l=vd .=,l x.jmq ;Hdj,ska
ta jelsfha iajNdjh fldfyduo lsh,d'
ms T l=yr ,ska mqrjd .;a;= ksiaiq
fl fka isoaOfjkafka' taksid wmsg
fjkqfjkao wms f ;dlaIKh wo Wmfhda.S
wNsfhda.hla ;sfnkjd f rg fu;kska
lrf.k ;sfhkafka' fudllao flg
bhg f.kshkak kS;sh iy odkfha
lrkafka' Wfoa 7 isg ta lshkafka WoEik
wdm;Hh ;yjqre lrkafka fldfyduo@
jevigyka l n,kak' fudllao lrkafka'
fldfyduo kS;sh iy Odkfha wdm;Hh
ylaf.hla wrf.k tkjd" me,hla wrf.k
;yjqre lrkafka' kS;sh iy iduh ms<sn|
tkjd" .K fohka tlal in|;djhla
wud;HxYfha w;sfl f,aljrhd f.akjd
wrf.k tkjd fndal flfkla tkjd"
Tyq hgf;au ;sfnk uQ,H wmrdO uYk
f fudllao fj,d ;sfhkafka iudchg'
fldGdifha fpdaokdjlg lgW;a;rhla
ie,ls,a,la oelah hq;= keoao f m%Ykfha'
.kak' fld;ko hym;aNdjhla ;sfnkafka'
ka;khla iys; ksiqka k keoao wmg'
f fpdaokdjg ,lajQ flkd' rdcH mmd,k
ta ksid f ;Hdfjka .s,sp iudchla'
wud;HxYfha w;sfl f,aljrhd yehg
wOHdmkh fuh m%n, mq,a wjia:d
m;alrkjd' ouhka;s chr;ak' fldfyduo
70hs' tl;=j 70j 93 olajd
jefjkafka wehs@ ud oelal
uy nexl=f ysgmq ksfhdacH
iNdm;sjrhd m%ldYhla l<d
idudkHfhka wfma rf
weu;sjrfhla kv;a;= lrkak
udfilg ,shk 06la ^,laI
60la& ho fjkjd' wms tfyu
kv;a;= l< hq;=o@ wms wykjd'
YS% ,xld ksoyia mlaIh yd tlai;a cd;sl
mlaIh taldnoaOj wdKavqjla yokfldg
weu;sjre ixLHdj jefjkak fudlo rg
f,dl= fjkjdo@ Ihka je fjkjdo@
19 jk ixfYdaOkfha wud;Hjre ;sy^30&
y;<sia wg^48& jqfka wehs lsh,d f rf
ck;dj oek.; hq;=hs' taksid f kdia;sh
ke;s lrkak idudkH ir, l%ufohka
yryd mqjkalula ,ef lsh, wms Yajdi
lrkafka keye'

uy nexl= nelr jxpdj'''

ck;djf.a frdaOh fkdi,ld isx.
mamQre mqrjeisfhla jk wcqka ufyakaka uy;d
w.ue;sjrhdf.a jqjukdj u; uy nexl= wm;s
;k;=rg m;alsu;a
uy nexl= nelr jxpdj fy<sjQ
wjia:df isg ysgmq wm;sjrhd /lSug W;aidy
lsu;a Tyqf.a Oqr ld,h > lsug mjd
iQodk u;a
fu;r nrm;< fpdaokdjlg ,lajQ
ysgmq uy nexl= wm;sjrhd tu ;k;=frka
bj;a fkdfldg Tyqf.a Oqr ld,h wjika Tyq
iajdNdlj bka bj;ajk ;=re isu;a ^kej;
tu ;k;=rg Tyq m;alsug W;aidy l<o ck;d
frdaOh ksid th fkdyels h'&
bkamiq fuu fpdaokd iys; wcqka
ufyakaka uy;dg ,xldf wdlh inkaO
fjk;a jeo.;a yd n,j;a ;k;=re mskeu;a
uy nexl= nelr jxpdj fif

foien 2016

fjkafka@ fudllao f fjkafka@

kj udj;la
g jvd hula lsisjla f udjf;ka
wmsg ,efnkafka keye' tal ;uhs wm
bfha ;sfhk i;Hh' tfyk fudllao
wmg ;sfhkafka' f udj; fjkqjg fjk;a
udj;la f.dvke.sh hq;=uhs' ldgy lshkak
mqjka tal wiSrehs fka' T wiSre ;ud'
yenehs tal;ud ksjer' wNsfhda.hka yuqf
w;a foa w;ayod n,kak .sfha ke;ak
ksia YsIagdpdrh fuf;kag jOkh
fjkafka keye' tfyu fkdjqKd k wms
;ju .fyka gu neye,d /fya tl;=fj,d"
jglr,d" if;la ovh lrk ksia m%cdjla'
ksid ixjOkh ;sfnkfka wNsfhda.hka
yuqf we;s mj;khka Wlyd .kska'
tal ;ud ksia m%.ukfha b;sydih' ksia
b;sydih m%.ukh ;sfnkafka"
wNsfhda.hkaj,g id:lj uqyqKfuka
w;am;alr .kakd w;aoelS u;' w;am;alr
.kakd oekqu u; bm;ajk wNsfhda.hka
kej; ch.%yKh lsu u.ska f ksia
YsIagdpdrh f.dvke.S ;sfnkjd'
ta ksid wo wm bmsg;a ;sfnkafka
wiSre wNsfhda.hka' isxy, fou< uqia,s
ck;dj w;r cd;sl iu.sh yok tl;a
w;sYh wiSre;u wNsfhda.hla' tal ir,
keye' wmsg b;d fydka f;afrkjd W;=f
fou< ck;dj Tjqkaf.a kdhl;ajhkaf.
ka wfmalaId lrkafka l=ulao lshk tl'
Tjqkag tu wfmalaId lrk ldhhka
bgqlr.ekSu fkdyelsu ms<sn| Tjqkaf.a
;sfnk mYapd;dmh wms fyd|g okakjd'
ta ksid wmsg wNsfhda.d;aul lreKq ;uhs
f.dvla ;sfhkafka' yenehs f wNsfhda.j,g
id:lj uqyqK h yels jkafka f udjf;a
;j;a .g hdfuka fkfuhs' wms f,a mdrl
wdjd k wms oeka bkafka tlaodia fojeks
is,amr fldf .dj k wmsg tlaodia
;=kajeks fldfg mh ;snhs lsh,d f
udjf;a lsisjla fjkafka keye' flu
;ud' taksid wms fjk udj;la lemsh hq;=j
;sfnkjd' f rf uydck n,f.hla
talrdYs l< hq;=j ;sfnkjd' wms foaYmd,k
jHdmdrhla yehg olskafka" tla hq.hla
yudr fldg kj hq.hla wdrN lsu i|yd
jQ uyck jHdmdrhl wjYH;djhhs'

02 msgqfjka
ldhh fldama lgqj iska mjrd .ekSfuka
miqj fldama lgqf tcdm ksfhda;hkaf.a
ixhq;sh fjkia lrka tys is fl=ud
uka;S%jrhd bj;a fldg ta fjkqjg iqj
fiakisxy uka;S%jrhd m;a lsu;a tu.ska fldama
lgqj ;=< wcqka ufyakaka frd .ekSf
fufyhqula ls%hdjg ke.Su;a"
uy nexl= nelr .kqfokqf jxpdjla
is we;s nj;a bka rchg Yd, mdvqjla is
we;s nj;a Bg ysgmq uy nexl= wm;sjrhd iy uy
nexl=f we;e ks,Odka inkaO nj fldama
jd;dj u.ska ;yjqre lr ;sh ;ju;a wcqka
ufyakaka uy;d inkaOfhka lsis ls%hdud.
hla fkd.ekSu;a hk ish lreKqj,ska ;yjqre
jkafka" w.ue;sjrhdg by; jxpdf j.lSfuka
f hd fkdyels njh'
f ;;ajh ;=< fndre f>daId lsu kj;d
ta fjkqjg fldama jd;df ksfoaY jydu

fjkia h hq;af;a''' 03 msgqfjka

c''fm' jevms<sfj<g fuu igka taldnoaO
fjkafka ljrdldrhgo@
,d,a ldka; ifydaorhd(- m%Odk hehs lshk
foaYmd,k mlaI .ek ;sfhk l,lsu ksid
ksiaiq myq.sh md,sfka;= ue;sjrKfh ldgj;a
wdKavqjla yokak n,h kafk keye' hQ'weka'mS'
tlgj;a
Y%S,xld
tlgj;a
fjk ldgj;a
n,hla
kafka keye'
jHjia:df
m%;smdok
md lr,d
ck;dj
fkdmq
n,hla md
lrf.k fudjqka yjq,a wdKavqjla yodf.k
;sfnkjd' 2020 fjkfldg ck;dj ffu;%Sf.
Y%S,xld tlgj;a" rks,af.a hQtkamS tlgj;a
uyskaof.a fmdfydgqjgj;a ksiaiq Pkafo fokafka
keye' ta ksid f ;=kaf.d,a, W;aidy lrkafka"
2020 ;=ka yjq,a wdKavqjla yokak' tal ;uhs ,xld
b;sydifha m%;s.du wdKavqj'
oekq;a f ;=kaf.d,a, ks, fkdjk yg
tl;=hs' fydrl' jxpd" IKj,g o`vqj fok
tflka frkak yokjd frf.k hkjd' fu;a
fr.ekSu;a wruqKq lrf.k Tjqfkdjqka tl;=
fjkjd' ish Is;hska iy Tjqkaf.a wdrlaIlhska
tlg tl;= ;=ka yjq,la yefokjd' oekg;a f
yjq, ks, fkdjk yg f.dvke.S ;sfnkjd' ta
ksid ;uhs whjeh l;dfj ,laIauka lswe,a,
wud;Hjrhd lshkafka" uyskao rdcmlaI uy;a;hd;a
wmsg f foaj,a lrkak Wo lrkak ke lsh,d'
ck;dj f ;;ajh" f wjodku f;are .;
hq;=hs' tfyu wdKavqjla yefok tl j<laj,d"
f m%;s.d n,f. ;=ku me;a;lg ;,a lr,d
ck;djd wdKavqjla f.dvk.kak iu;a foaYmd,k
jHdmdrhla f.dvk.kak ke' oeka ;sfhk yjq,a
wdKavqj yefok nj myq.sh ue;sjrKfha c''fm'
lsjqjd' ta jf.au wms lsjqjd" fydre fydrekag
reoaOj lghq;= lrkafk ke;s nj' tal oeka Tmamq
;sfnkjd' f ish cki;=rkaf.a yjq, merou
i|yd oeka isgu lghq;= lsf j.lSu ck;djg
;sfnkjd'
ck;djf.a foam<" rdcH im;a" ;uka fuf;la
N=la;s fiajd wdrlaId lr.kak" uyck Okh
fld,a,lE Is;hskag jxpkslhskag o`vqj fokak
ck;djg igkla ;sfhkjd' tal ;ukaf.a lafIa;%j,
isg muKla igka jefuka kd .; yels fohla
fkfuhs' tl wms ldf.a;a fmd igkla' f wk;=r
l,a we;sj oel,d th merou i|yd ck;d uqla;s
fmruqfKa kdhl;ajfhka f.dvkef.k mq,a
ck;d fmruqK jgd w;aje,a ne|.kak lsh,d wms
ck;djg wdrdOkd lrkjd'

ls%hd;aul lsug mshjr .kakd f,io ta w;ru

yis ls%hdud. f,i i,ld my; i|yka
ls%hdud. .ekSug jydu mshjr .kakd f,io
wms wdKavqjg n,lruq'
01' uy nexl= nelr jxpdj ms<sn| fldama
jd;dj mok lr .kska fuu jxpdjg
inkaO ishu fokdg tfrysj kS;suh mshjr
.ekSug yd tys jerlrejka jk ish fokdg
Wmu o~qj ,ndug;a rchg jxpd l< uqo,a
m%udKh wdmiq whlr .ekSug;a wjYH ls%hdud.
lkka .ekSu
02' uy nexl= nelr jxpdjg inkaO njg
fldama jd;df i|yka ysgmq uy nexl= wm;s
wcqk ufyakaka uy;d oekg ork rcfha yd
wdlfha ish ;k;=rej,ska jydu bj;a lsu
yd kej; rcfha lsis ;k;=rlg m;a fkdlsu
03' nelr jxpdj u.ska wl ,dNhla ,nd
we;s mmpqj,a fg%Iia iud.u fuu jxpdj
u.ska Wmhd .;a j;al msgg /f.k hdf bvla
mj;sk ksid tu iud.u yd Bg wkqnoaO ish
iud.j, ish j;al yd uqo,a msgg /f.k

hdu je<elaug wjYH kS;suh ls%hdud. jydu

.ekSu
04' fldama jd;dfjka wkdjrKh
we;s lreKq wkqj fuu jxpdjg inkaO
mmpqj,a fg%Iia iud.u uy nexl=f m%d:l
.kqfokqlrejkaf.a ,ehsia;=fjka jydu bj;a
lsu
05' fuu jxpksl .kqfokqj i|yd ;u
jD;a;Sh j.lSu u.yka fuu .kqfokqjg
iydh oelajQ uy nexl=f ks,Odka iska
nelr jxpdj ms<sn| lrk mCIKj,g ndOd
l< yels ksid fuu mCIK ksujk ;=re Tjqka
fuhg wod< j.lSj,ska jydu bj;a lsu
06' tfiau" j;auka fldama jd;djg fmr 2015
wf.daia;= 09 bm;a l< fldama jd;dfjkao
fmkajd we;s lreKq ie,ls,a,g .ksska miq.sh
ld,h mqrd uy nexl=j u.ska nelr ksl=;a
lsf yd O uQ,H .kqfokqj, isj we;s
jxpd iy wl%l;djhka fiu i|yd u;a
mCIKhla islsu

kshuqjd

ck;d uqla;s fmruqfKa uOHu mqj;am;

464$20' mkaksmsh mdr me,j;a;' n;a;ruq,a, r' 0112-785612 Email: niyamuwanews@gmail.com

b,a uy re iure

m%xYfhaoS'''

fydrd lE uyck foafmd<

kej; w;am;a lr .; hq;=hs
miq.sh 01jeks k fld<U uyck
mqia;ld,fha
meje;ajQ
zIs;fhda
iy
wdrlaIlfhdaZ
ika;%Kfha
woyia oelajQ c''fm' kdhl wkqr
idkdhl
ifydaorhd
Is;hskag
tfrys igfka Y=oaO jQ whs;sh
;sfnkafka ck;d uqla;s fmruqKg;a
ta jgd tl;=fjk n,f.hkag;a
muKla nj wjOdrKh lf<ah' tys
Tyq jerg;a fufiao mejiSh'
f rf Is; l,a,shla bkakjd'
f Is; j<,a, ;uhs md,lhska iy
md,kh wdrlaId lrkafka' udOH n,h
Wmfhda.s lr.kakjd' ue;sjrKj,g
i,a,s fmdm lrkjd' md;d,h
imhkjd' w wdhqO fokjd' ta ksid
Is;hska fjkqjg ck;dj /l.kak
md,khla f.dvke.sh hq;=hs' ta ksid
IK frda igk Yla;su;a l< hq;=hs'
Is;hskag tfrys igfka Y=oaO jQ whs;sh
;sfnkafka ck;d uqla;s fmruqKg;a

ta jgd tl;=fjk n,f.hkag muKhs'

iuyre wykjd Thf.d,af,da wdj;a
Is; j<,a,la yefohso lsh,d' wfma
rf idOdrK jHdmdlhska h h
hq;= keye' kuq;a uyskao rdcmlaI,d"
kdu,a rdcmlaI,d nhfjkak kE'
rks,a l%uisxy;a oeka nh fjkak kE'
r lreKdkdhl nh fjkak kE' wms
b;du;a jeo.;a ksoNdjfhka hq;=j
mlaIK h;a lrkjd' wmsg mqoa.,sl
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wmsg wod< keye' wms uyckhdf.a
me;af;a ysg.;a jHdmdrhla' wmsg .egqu
;sfnkafka
ck;djf.a
jqjukdjg
tfrysj ysg.;a wh iuhs'
f rg IKhg tfrysj muKla
fkdj f rg kj udj;lg fhduq lrk
n,f.hla f.dv ke.sh hq;=hs' wms
2020 n,h ,nd.kak mqjka jHdmdrhla
f.dvk.kjd' f rf ck;dj

b,a uy rejkaf.a m%d:kd

bgqlrk iudchla f.dvkkjd
l=f ys'''

lgd ys'''

fn,acshf '''

frdayK fr ifydaorhd ck;d

uqla;s fmruqK f.dvk.k g Tyqf.a
yojf;a ;snqKq m%d:kdj jk Iag
Okjd l%uh ksud lr iudcjdoh
f.dvke.Sf j.lSu ish fokd fj;
mej ;sfnk nj wjOdrKh l< c'fm'
m%Odk f,al ,aka is,ajd ifydaorhd"
ta j.lSu jkafka" i;=g ;sfnk
fidki iys; kj iudcjd iudchla
ys lsu nj fmkajd kafkah'
Tyq fuu woyia m< lf<a miq.sh
13jeks k fld<U ydr uyd foa
t<suyka rx.mSGfha mj;ajk ,o

27jeks b,a uy re iurefh'

tys jerg;a lreKq oelajQ ,aka
is,ajd
ifydaorhd"
kj
iudch
ksudKh lsu i|yd .= .ukla
meK ;sfnk w;r hym;a jgmsgdjla
;sfnk kuq ch.%yK ,nd.ekSu
i|yd igka fldg kd.; hq;= wNsfhda.
lssysmhla ;sfnk nj;a ish fokd
tl;= tu wNsfhda.h ch.%yKh l<
hq;= nj;a fmkajd kafkah'
iudcfha fndfyda fokd f
Okjdoh we;=f<a isisr ksjdjl .s,S
boa wms Tn ish fokdu f,dik

wdKavqj foia .; Y%lhskaf.a

.eg ih hq;=hs
tf;r wms ixOdkh iska miq.sh
08jeks k c''fm' m%Odk ldhd,fha
mj;ajk ,o udOH yuqjl foia.;
Y%S ,xlslhska uqyqK fok .egj,g
wdKavqj jyd uey;a h hq;= nj
wjOdrKh lrk ,'
tys tu ixOdkfha f,al
,laIauka ksmqKdr ifydaorhd woyia
olajka foia .; Y%lhska rgg
wdodh f.kk m%uqL;uhskaj ish;a
Tjqka fjkqfjka wdKavqfjka ,efnk
iyk wju nj;a Tjqka uqyqK fok
.egj,g jyd uey;a h hq;= we;s
nj;a lshd isfhah' jerg;a Tyq
fufiao mejiSh'
Tjqkaf.a m%Odk b,a,Sula ;uhs" ;Sre

n rys; jdykhla ,xldjg f.ktaf

whs;sh Tjqkg ,ndfokak lshk tl'
wms lshkafka wju jYfhka Tjqka iska
foia .;j isfh rgg tjk ,o
uqof,a m%;sY;hla f,i fyda fuu ;Sre
n iykh ,nd fokak'
foia.;
Y%lhskag
Pkao
whs;sh ,ndu i|yd f jk g h
jevfldgila flfrka mj;skjd'
tf;r wms ixOdkfha iqks,a yfk;a;s
ifydaorhd iska lrk ,o fhdackdjla
wkqj f jk g md,sfka;=
f;a ldrl iNdjla k lrkq ,en
;sfhkjd' tfy;a ;du th /ia keye'
wms b,a,kafka fuu jydu fuu f;a
ldrl iNdj /ia wjYH l%shdud. .;

c''fm' kdhl

wkqr idkdhl
ifydaorhd

;SrKh lrkak kE n,h fokjo

keoao lsh,d' wms n,h ,nd.ekSug
iQodk jHdmdrhla yokjd' ck;dj
;SrKh lrkak mqjka ta jHdmdrhg
n,h fokjo ke;ak fjk ldgy
fokjo lsh,d' ta fjkqfjka wms
thg w; ;sh, ;sfnkjd' f igk
fjkqfjka ish fokdg ldhNdrhla
;sfnkjd' ish fokdgu ta fjkqfjka
tl;=fjkak lsh,d wdrdOkh lrkjd'

c''fm' m%Odk f,al

,aka is,ajd
ifydaorhd

wj fj,d ;sfnkjd' w;a ysre lsrK

oel .ekSu i|yd b .ukl wms fh
iskjd' wms yeuodu m%d:kd lrmq
iudcjdofha wreKdf,dalh olskak
mqjka bijlg wms yeu fokdu
we;a ;sfnkjd'

tf;r wms
ixOdkh

hq;= njhs'
fuu udOH yuqj i|yd tf;r wms
ixOdkfha NdKavd.dl kS;S{ cdkl
wld iy inkaldrl ixj
nKavdr hk ifydaorjreo iyNd.s jQy'

whs't't*a' whjefhka
ck;dj lnf,ka ,smg
c''fm' m%pdrl f,al

; fyar;a ifydaorhd

ifydaor;ajfha kh - frdaufha'''

fidh foaYfha `ojeu''' lD;sh ms<s.kajka

wdKavqj iska whjeh f,aLkh

ilia lr we;af;a whs't't*a'
fldkafoais wkqj njg fpdaokd l<
c''fm' m%pdrl f,al ; fyar;a
ifydaorhd uqo,a wud;Hjrhd iska
rf ck;dj lnf,ka ,smg weo oud
we;ehs mejiSh'
Tyq fuu woyia m< lf<a 2017
whjeh ms<sn| c''fm' ia:djrh
meye,s lsu fjkqfjka miq.sh
11jeks k c''fm' m%Odk ldhd,fha
meje;ajQ udOH yuqjlh' tys

jerg;a lreKq oelajQ ; fyar;a

ifydaorhd fufiao m%ldY lf<ah'
wfma rf ck;djg iykhla
,nd fokak f whjeh f,aLkhg
mqjka fj,d keye' ta ksid f
whjehg tfrysj ck;d uqla;s
fmruqfKa wms Pkaoh md lrkjd'
ta ;rla fkfjhs f wdKavqj
f.k hka ;sfnk fld,a,ld
wdl l%ufohg tfrysj ck;dj
fm<.eiaiu i|yd ck;d uqla;s
fmruqK lghq;= lrkjd'
f wdKavqjg lvd jegqKq wdlh
f.dv .kak fl ld,Sk fyda .=
ld,Sk jevms<sfj<la keye' rdcmCI
md,kh jf.au fl ld,SKj Kh
,nd.ekSu
muKuhs
W;a;rhla
yehg ;sfhkafka' whjeh ysh
mshjd .kak f wdKavqjg ;sfhk
tlu W;a;rh Kh" n" ov muKhs'

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