Professional Documents
Culture Documents
. - .
2006
. , .
-1-
HMIAKAMTA
.
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1.
,
.
2.
,
.
3.
(, ),
.
4.
.
( )
( 1):
, - 4 cm 35 cm .
:
o
. , .
-2-
,
,
mm 50 mm
o
.
,
10 cm 30 cm ( / 13242)
/
15 cm 35 cm (/ 142271, 2, 3)
( ) 10 30 cm ( /
13242)
/ 15 cm 25
cm / 14227- 1, 2, 3
( ,
) ,
( 30 35 cm).
, 50 cm - 70 cm,
-
( )
( 14227-10
14) 40 cm - 60 cm. ,
,
.
. , .
-3-
4- 35 cm
10 - 30 cm
10 - 30 cm
(
)
50 - 70 cm
6 - 18 cm
6 - 18 cm
20 - 35 cm
15 - 25 cm
15 - 25 cm
1:
. , .
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2.
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(/ 197)
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with cement) / 14227.10
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( / 14227.04)
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Ca(OH)2, CaO, , (CaSO4.2H2O),
..
.
( 14227.02)
( 14227.11) ( 197.01)
EN 14227.12
14227.02
( 459)
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14227.11
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(1+2)/2 (1+2)/2 .
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2.
(pumping) .
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- 11 -
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1
2
3
4:
3 m.
.
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.
10%.
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4.
(1980)
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26 28 cm
40 - 50 cm. o
14 cm 2
( ) 20 cm ( ) 18 cm (
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CBR = 10 %.
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3
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h/3
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= f
2
h
3
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= 9
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(18 cm 20 cm),
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finishers (18 - 20 cm),
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100mm.
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14 cm
, 6 - 10 cm, ,
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. 35 cm
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()
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(0.07+0.84)/2 = 0.455
(0.59+0.44)/2 = 0.515 .
-3.5
E=600MPa 20 cm
v =0.35
E=300MPa
20 cm
v=0.35
-1.5
-0.5
0.5
1.5
2.5
0
-0.03
2.26-10
-20
cm
E=9100MPa
10 cm
v =0.35
-2.5
-3.21
0.03
0.11
-30
-40
0.06
E=100MPa
CBR=10%
-50
-60
z =0.04 MPa
6:
. , .
- 17 -
-1.5
=20000
=0.25
-0.5
0.5
1
0
-0.79
10cm
20cm
=20000
20cm
=0.25
-0.49
-10
-0.37
cm
=9100
=0.35
-1
-20
0.07
-30
-40
0.44
-50
z = 0.007 MPa
7 :
.
-1.5
=20000
=0.25
-0.5
0.5
-0.99
10cm
20cm
=20000
20cm
=0.25
-0.51
-10
-0.44
cm
=9100
=0.35
-1
-20
-0.67
0.84-30
-40
0.59
-50
z = 0.007MPa
7 :
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- 18 -
. z
1/6
,
.
.
,
(.
)
.
(LCPC/SETRA Conception et Dimensionnement des Structures de Chausse)
:
20 oC
13t ,
8
CBR=10%
CBR=20%
,
,
8.
(
, )
. 1
(CBR=10% CBR=20%)
(
. , .
- 19 -
),.
:
:
20 cm.
20 cm.
: 15 cm
32.5 kN
32.5 kN
= 0.125 mm
p = 0.662 MPa
r
z
8:
. , .
- 20 -
1.000.000 10.000.000 ,
1.
3 27
, 1000
.
. ,
,
( )
finisher. , ,
,
(
)
.
12 - 15 % .
. , .
- 21 -
,
1:
1.000.000 10.000.000
CBR
1,000,000
10
1,000,000
10
10,000,000
10
10,000,000
10
1,000,000
20
1,000,000
20
10,000,000
20
10,000,000
20
(mm)
(mm)
(
(mm)
(mm)
155)
(mm)
150)
200
200
260*
200
295
140
24
310
160
105
28
30
190
20
125
160
23
150
200
210
200
60
150
200
200
210
2
(kg/m )
180
150
200
240
275
150
* (),
( ),
22