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(2)TransportBlocksizeandcoderate

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TransportBlocksizeandcoderate
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Twoqueries
1.HowtransportblocksizeiscalculatedinLTE?
2.Anytutorialoncoderateiewhatisthesignificanceandhowitiscomputed?

LTE CODERATE

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TransportBlockSizeandCoderateinLTE

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Source:http://4glteworld.blogspot.in/2012/12/transportblocksizecoderateprotocol.html
1.Transportblocksize
ItdependsontheMCS(modulationandcodingscheme)andthenumberofresourceblocksassignedtothe

SimilarQuestions
LTE:Howtransportblocksize(TBS)is
calculatedforanUE(unicast)orgroupofUEs
(multicast)?
TransportblocksizeLTEcalculationinthe
ViennaSimulator?
Howcanwecalculatethetransportblocksize
giventheMCSindex?
Whatistherelationbetweentransportand
resourceblockinlte?

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1/3/2017

(2)TransportBlocksizeandcoderate
UE.WehavetorefertotheTable7.1.7.11andTable7.1.7.2.11from3GPP36.213

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songs?
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Dynasty?
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intheinitialatmosphereofProtoearth?

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LetsassumethateNBassignsMCSindex20and2resourceblocks(RBs)onthebasisofCQIandother
information for downlink transmission on PDSCH. Now the value of TBS index is 18 as seen in Table
7.1.7.11
AfterknowingthevalueofTBSindexweneedtorefertotheTable7.1.7.2.11tofindtheaccuratesizeof
transportblock(Onlyportionofthetableisshownherewhileforthecompleterangeofvaluesreferto3gpp
document36.213http://www.quintillion.co.jp/3GPP/Specs/36213920.pdf)

NowfromtheTable7.1.7.2.11thevalueofTransportblocksizeis776bitsforITBS=18andNPRB=2

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1/3/2017

(2)TransportBlocksizeandcoderate
2CodeRate
Insimplewords,coderatecanbedefinedashoweffectivelydatacanbetransmittedin1mstransportblock
or in other words, it is the ratio of actual amount of bits transmitted to the maximum amount of bits that
couldbetransmittedinonetransportblock
coderate=(TBS+CRC)/(RExBitsperRE)
where
TBS=TransportblocksizeaswecalculatedfromTable7.1.7.2.11
CRC=Cyclicredundancychecki.e.Numberofbitsappendedforerrordetection
RE=ResourceelementsassignedtoPDSCHorPUSCH
BitsperRE=Modulationschemeused
WhileweknowthevaluesofTBS,CRCandbitsperRE(modulationorder),itisnoteasytocalculatethe
exactamountofREusedforPDSCHorPUSCHsincesomeoftheREsarealsousedbycontrolchannels
likePDCCH,PHICHetc
Inourcase,letsassumethat10%ofRE'sareassignedforcontrolchannelsthen
TBS=776
CRC=24
RE = 2 (RB) x 12 (subcarriers) x 7 (assuming 7 ofdm symbols) x 2 (slots per subframe) x 0.9 (10%
assumptionasabove)=302REs
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BitsperRE=6(Modulationorderfromtable7.1.7.11)
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So
coderate=(776+24)/(302*6)=0.4
answerAug17,2013bySalilAgrawal
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LTE:Howtransportblocksize(TBS)iscalculatedforanUE(unicast)or
groupofUEs(multicast)?
In unicast mode, MCS is very dynamic in nature and depends on feedback from UE while in
multicastorbroadcastthereisnofeedbackfromUEthenhowaparticularMCSindexischosen?
AndisthereanypossibilitywhenMCSforanalreadyconfiguredMBSFNcanbeupdated?

TransportblocksizeLTEcalculationintheViennaSimulator?
IwouldliketounderstandtherelationbetweentheTBsizecalculationintheTS36.213document
and in the Vienna Simulator https://www.nt.tuwien.ac.at/research/mobilecommunications/vienna
lteasimulators.Imgoingtomakeanexamplesomaybeyoucanhelpmetoseethisrelation:
Method1(fromtheTS36.213)
CalculationProcedurefordownlink(PDSCH)isasfollows:
i)refertoTS36.213Table7.1.7.11
ii)getI_TBSforusingMCSvalue(LetsassumeMCSis1.inthiscase,I_TBSis1)
iii)refertoTS36.213Table7.1.7.2.1
iv)gotocolumnheaderindicatingthenumberofRB(LetsassumethatRBis50)
v)gotorowheader1whichisI_TBS
vi)wewouldget1800(ifthenumberofRBis50andI_TBSis9)
vii)(ThisisTransportBlockSizeper1msforoneAntenna)
Andthisismethod2(inthesimulator):
i)Thisistheformula:
TB_size_bits = max(8*round(1/8*(the_RB_grid.sym_per_RB_nosync .* num_assigned_RB .*
modulation_order.*coding_rate*2))24,0)
ii)ifthe_RB_grid.sym_per_RB_nosyn=80
iii)num_assigned_RB=50
iv)modulation_order=2
v)coding_rate=0.0762
vi)ThatgivesTB_size_bits=11952bits
DoyouknowhowIcangofromonemethodtoanotherorifthereisanyrelation?

HowcanwecalculatethetransportblocksizegiventheMCSindex?
HowcanwecalculatethetransportblocksizegiventheMCSindexandthenumberofusedPRBs
asdefinedinthe3GPPtable36.213.

Whatistherelationbetweentransportandresourceblockinlte?

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1/3/2017

(2)TransportBlocksizeandcoderate

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3gpplongtermevolution(lte)transportblocksizeandcoderate

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Feb15,2016...23/7/20153GPPLongTermEvolution(LTE):TransportBlockSizeandCoderate...
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PDFp.6
FileFormat:PDF/AdobeAcrobat
Downlink.4.1.1.1.BCH.Table1:ParametersforBCH.Transportblocksize.246.CRC.16bits.Coding.CC,codingrate=1/2.TTI.20
ms.Thenumberofcodes.1.
www.etsi.org

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