You are on page 1of 225

:

www.icivil.ir
:

Jch.ir




2005-2008

:

www.jch.ir

;

ww
ww
w.jch.ir
r

www.jch.ir

) ( 2005-2008
.1
.2
.3
.4
.5
.6
.7
.8
.9
.10
.11
.12
.13
.14
.15
.16
.17
.18
.19














)(Block


) (Layers
Window

Jch.ir

| www.jch.ir



.
.

.

. 2008 2005
2008 .
) (Autodesk 2009 2009
.
.
.

) ( www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


.
) (Autodesk .
.
Atuomatic Computer Aided Design & prafting
.
.
.

.
. .

.

AutoCAD

yes . .
maybe later

: .
ok .
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:
. .
tools options display window elements colors
color Apply & Clos
. ok

.

.

Work spaces
. Standard ... .
:
.
X Y
)(Ucs
Model Layout Model
Layout

AutoCAD

)(Command
) (Command
.
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: .
). (
. ZYX
. .
) (Task bar

: ) ( .
.

AutoCAD
) (.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Dashboard Tools
Palettes . Dashboard .

. Tools Workspaces
. ) (2D Drafting Annotation ) 3D
(Modeling . Autocad Alassic
.

: Workspaces .


:File
.
:Edit
.
:Veiw zoom Pan
Toolbars .
:Insert .
:Format .
:Tools .
:Draw .
.
:Dimension .
:Modify
:Window
:Help F1
help .
:Express
.
.

AutoCAD


. .
.
. File New .
: QNew Enter .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

New Select template


.

. Preview
. Open Open
. Open with no Template-Imperial
Open with no Template-Metric .

File Open
. Open .
Open
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Open
:Open Read-Only
:Partial Open .
:
.
:Partial Open Read-Only
.

.
. File Open
Open Partial Open .
Partial Open . View geometry to load
.
Layer geometry to load
.
. Load All Clear All
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Open
.
. File
Partial Load . Partial Open

.
)(Toolbars


.


.


.

AutoCAD

. .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


.
:3D Navigation .
.

AutoCAD

:CAD Standards
.
:Camera Adjustment
.
:Dimension .
:Draw
.
:Draw Order
.
:Inquiry )
( .
:Insert .
:Layers .
:Layers
.
:Layouts
.
:Lights .
:Mapping .
:Modeling .
:Modify .
:Modify .
:Multileader
.
:Object Snap
.
:Properties
.
:Refedit .
:Refrence .
:Render Render
.
:Solid Editing ) (solid
.
:Standard
... .
:Style .
:Text .
:UCS .
.
:UCS .
:Veiw .
:Viewports .
:Zoom .
:Web .
:Workspace .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

. -toolbar
. ] Enter toolbar name or [ALL
All .
] Enter toolbar name or [ALL zoom
. ] Enter an option [Show/Hide/Left/Right/Top/Bottom/Float
.
:Show .
:Hide .
: BottomTop Right Left
.
:Float . Enter new
0>position (screen coordinates) <0 .
Enter number of rows for toolbar .

File Save . Save Drawing As
Save in .
File name File of type )(
.
Save .

AutoCAD
: Save .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


File Save As
Saveas . Save Drawing As . Save in
.
File name File of type )(
.
:




.
Options Tools Option
. Open and Save
.
File Safety Precautions Automatic Save
Minutes between
saves .
. 10.
ok .



File Safety
Precautions Open and Save Options
Creat backup copy with each save .

AutoCAD



. Drawing Properties .
.
File Drawing Properties . Drawing
Properties
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:General .
. Windows explorer .
:Summary .
:Statistics .
:Custom .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


)(Mouse
.
) (
) (click .
)( )( .
.
. ) (Zoom. Ctrl

.

) (pan


) ( .
.
.1 .
.
.2
.
.3 .
.4
osnap
.5
.

AutoCAD


.
)( 5 .
Tools Options . Display Crosshair size
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: Pick box Tools


Options Selection Pick box size .
Grip Size .

: Toolls Options Drafting


Autosnap Marker Size .
Aperture size

Dinamic Input
.
settings Dinamic Input .
.
Pointer Input . Dimension Input
Dynamic prompts
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

AutoCAD


.
. .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

-1
Paste Copy Cut Undo ... .

-2
.. .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

-3
. circle .

: Recent Input


.
Repeat

.

.

(}{Usc

.
) (Wcs
.
0 0

.

.


.
Tools new ucs
) (. .

AutoCAD

:World x y 0
0 .
:Previous .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Face .
:Object .
X Y
. . X
.
:View X Y .
.
:Origin
.
:Z AXIS Vector z .
.
:3 Point .
. x.
Y.
:X y z x .
. .
:Y x y y ..
:Z x y Z .
.


Ucs
.
Ucs Ucs .
)(Ucs
Tools Named ucs
. Ucs Named
ucs . Ucs
Unnamed .
Ok .
:
Named Ucs Tools
.
Set Current
Ok .

AutoCAD

Ucs
Ucs 0 0 .
pan Ucs . Ucs .
Ucs .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Display View Ucs icon . On


Ucs . Ucs .
Origin Ucs . Ucs
.

Preperties UCS Icon .

Ucs icon style ) (2d ) (3d . Ucs


icon size . Ucs icon color .
Model spacie icon color Layout tab icon color
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



.
.
.
.
)Architeectural(: "2' -50/8
. ) ' ( )"( .
: 304.8 25.4 .
)Decimal( : 32.54 .
)Engineering(: Architeectural
" 2' -8.50 .
)Farctional(: 32

)Scientific(: + . 32E+01 .
:
. Scientific .

.
)Demical Degrees (: 360
33.6 .
)Deg/Min/Sec//(: .
d ) ( ) ( . 32d 20 0 .
)Grads(: 400 ) (Grad. 90 100
1.11 1 0.90 g .
)Radians(: . 57.3
360 6.28 2 . 0.5672r r
.

AutoCAD

)Surveyor (:
. N 75d30'E .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


Format Units . Drawing
Units . Length
.
Type
Precision
.
Angle
. Type
Precision


Insert scale
.


.
)(
.
.

Cookwise ) Angle
(Drawing Units .
)(
. .
Direction Drawing Units
. Direction Control
Angle .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


.
)( .
)( . ) (Scale
.
: .
0.5 .


.
Scale List Format .
scalelistedit . Edit Scale List
.

Scale List

.


) (Paper
) (drawing .
Add
. Add Scale
.

Nam appearing in scale list


.
Scale properties
. Paper units
Drawing units . ok .

AutoCAD

Edit Edit Scale List . Move Up Move


Down .
Delet . Reset
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Ok .

) (Limits ).
0 0( . .
. Format Drawing Limits
limits .
] Specify lower left corner or [ON/OFF
. Specify upper right corner
.
] Specify lower left corner or [ON/OFF Limits On Off
On
Off .
. Limits
]Specify lower left corner or [ON/OFF Enter . Specify
] lower left corner or [ON/OFF
Specify upper right corner .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

)(Coordinate
XYZ .

.
.



. ) (Absolute Coordinates

.
) (Relative Coordinates

.
@
.
)(Cartesian
ZYX . 0 00
.
x y
yx
.
Command: line
1From point: -2
4To point: 3

: DYN
.

.
. @
. .
Command: line
1From point: -2
0To point: @5

AutoCAD

3To point: @0
-3To point: @-5

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

)(polar
X XY .
Command: line
From point: 00
To point: 4<120
To point: 5<30




.
.
Command: line
From point: @3<45
To point: @5<285

)(Cylindrical
. x
xy z . zdist<angle .

AutoCAD

)(Spherical
. x
xy xy .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

)(World Coordinates
) (UCS
. WCS
* . @ .
.

29<38

][dist<angle

Polar

4<958

][dist<anglez

Cylindrical

6<23<6

][dist<angle1<angle2

Spherical

@557

]Uses the @ prefix [@xyz

)( Relative

*759

]Uses the * prefix [*xyz

)WCS (instead of UCS

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

)(Command
) (...

.

: .


)( Command Enter .
. Circle c
Enter
: ) (alias .
)(command


ADCENTER
dc
LINE
l
ARC
a
MOVE
m
BLOCK
b
MTEXT
t
CIRCLE
c
OFFSET
o
COPY
co
OPTIONS
op
DIMSTYLE
d
PAN
p
pl
pr
ro
tb
tp
tr
u
xr
z

PLINE
PROPERTIES
ROTATE
TABLE
TOOLPALETTES
TRIM
UNDO
XREF
ZOOM

di
ds
e
x
ex
f
h
i
la

DIST
DETTINGS
ERASE
EXPLODE
EXTEND
FILLET
HATCH
INSERT
LAYER

:
. )( Command Enter
.

: Recent Commands
.

AutoCAD

.
Enter .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

F2 Autosad Text Window .


. .


. Circle
. .
])CIRCLE Specify center point for circle or [3P/2P/Ttr (tan tan radius
] [ .
. 2P .
.
>Specify first extension line origin or <select object
Linear .

AutoCAD

> < Enter


.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


.
:

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


.
.
.
Draw .
. .
.
Draw
.
: Draw Draw .


.
.
. .
.
Draw Point
Single Point . Specify a point
.
Multiple Point
. Specify a point

.
Esc .
:Divid
.
Select object to divide
. ] Enter the number of segments or [Block
.
Block Enter name of block to insert
. ] Align block with object? [Yes/No
.
Enter the number of segments
.
: 2 32767 .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Merasure Divid .
. Divide
.
Select object to measure .
] Specify length of segment or [Block )( .
.

:
Point Style .

Format
Point Style. Point Style

.
.
Point Size .

.

AutoCAD

:Set Size Relative to Screen


.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Set Size in Absolute Units .


.
Line .
Draw Line L .
Specify first point .
.

. ] Specify next point or [Undo
. Undo U .
] Specify next point or [Undo
. Esc .
Cancel .
: 0 90 F8
Ortho . .
Ortho
Ortho .
: Line .
Command: line
10LINE Specify first point: 10
0Specify next point or [Undo]: @50
25Specify next point or [Undo]: @0
0Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @-50
10Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: 10
.1- line .

Command: line
5LINE Specify first point: 5
Specify next point or [Undo]: @28<45
Specify next point or [Undo]: @20<90

AutoCAD

Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @35<0


Specify next point or [Close/Undo]: @25<90

| www.jch.ir

www.jch
h.ir

Specify nexxt point or [Clo


ose/Undo]: @50
0<180
.
Close


:
Specify nexxt point or [Clo
]ose/Undo

Line
.

Close
C e

.
.


Draw
D

circle


circle )

circle .


.
(

Radius
R
center

: Radiuscenter
.


: Radiuscenter

.


:Diametercenter
.

: 2Points 3Points
.
.

Auto
oCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:RadiusTanTan ) (...
.
: Draw circle
RadiusTanTan . . Specify radius of
circle . 5 .

:TanTanTan
.
: 10 . Draw circle TanTan Tan
. ) ( .
.

.- Circle .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch
h.ir

arc
) (Arcc .

arc
Draw . a


). (





:3Points
.



3Points
-
.
Command:: _arc
2Command: Specify start point of arc orr [Center]: 9
6Speciffy second pointt of arc or [Cen
nter/End]: 7
7Specify
S
end po
oint of arc: 4

:
.

: 3 Points Draw arc




.
.


: EndCente
erStar

.

Arc .

:


Draw Arc
.

EndCenter .
C
Star
-
Command: arc
2Specify start point of arc
a or [Center]: 9

Auto
oCAD

Specify
S
second
d point of arc or [Center/End]: c
2Specify centter point of arc: 4

| www.jch.ir

www.jch
h.ir

7Sp
pecify end poin
nt of arc or [An
ngle/chord Leng
gth]: 4

.



: AngleCente
erStar


AngleCenter
C
Star
-
Com
mmand: arc
5Specify
S
start po
oint of arc or [C
Center]: 11
Speciffy second pointt of arc or [Cen
nter/End]: c
5Spe
ecify center point of arc: 6
Specify end
d point of arc or
o [Angle/chord
d Length]: a
S
Specify
included angle: 90

.
: LengthCente
erStar
() .

LengthCenter
C
Star
-
Command: arc
5Specify start
s
point of arc or [Center]: 11
d point of arc or
o [Center/End]]: c
Specify second
5Specify centter point of arcc: 6
o arc or [Angle
e/chord Length
h]: l
Speccify end point of
Specify len
ngth of chord: 10



: AngleEn
ndStar
.
.

Angle
eEndStar
-
Comman
nd: arc
5Speciify start point of
o arc or [Cente
er]: 11

www.jch.ir |

Auto
oCAD

www.jch.ir

Specify second point of arc or [Center/End]: e


10Specify end point of arc: 6
Specify center point of arc or [Angle/Direction/Radius]: a
Specify included angle: 270

: DirectionEndStar Arc
.
.
.
: .
- AngleEndStar .
Command: arc
5Specify start point of arc or [Center]: 11
Specify second point of arc or [Center/End]: E
Specify end point of arc: 10
Specify center point of arc or [Angle/Direction/Radius]: D
Specify tangent direction for the start point of arc: 270

: RadiusEndStar
:
.
- RadiusEndStar .
Command: ARC
5Specify start point of arc or [Center]: 11

AutoCAD

Specify second point of arc or [Center/End]: E


10Specify end point of arc: 6

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Specify center point of arc or [Angle/Direction/Radius]: R


Specify radius of arc: -15
. : EndStartCenter
. EndStart Center -

Command: ARC
Specify start point of arc or [Center]: C
6Specify center point of arc: 7
2Specify start point of arc: 3
7Specify end point of arc or [Angle/chord Length]: 4
: AngleStartCenter
.
. AngleStart Center -
Command: ARC
Specify start point of arc or [Center]: C
2Specify center point of arc: 4
2Specify start point of arc: 9
Specify end point of arc or [Angle/chord Length]: A
Specify included angle: 95
. : LengthStartCenter
. Length Start Center -

Command: ARC
Specify start point of arc or [Center]: C
7Specify center point of arc: 4
3Specify start point of arc: 2
Specify end point of arc or [Angle/chord Length]: L

AutoCAD

Specify length of chord: 8


. :Continue
) (

www.jch.ir |

www.jch
h.ir



:
.

Specify
.

Rectang Draw
gle


.
first
f
corner poiint or [Chamfer/Elevation/Fille
et/Thickness/W
]Width
] Specify other corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation








.

:
ectang
Command: _re
first
corner
point
or
2[Chamfer/Ele
evation/Fillet/Th
hickness/Width
h]: @2

Specify

her corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rota


ation]:
Specify oth
13
3@19


:Area


Draw Rectangle
:
Specify othe A
er corner point or [Area/Dime
ensions/Rotatio
]on
.

Area

Auto
oCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Enter area of rectangle in current units


]Calculate rectangle dimensions based on [Length/Width
. ) ( Length ) (Width

.
: L
.
: Rectangle Draw
] Specify other corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation a Area 50
] Calculate rectangle dimensions based on [Length/Width
L 10 . 50 10

:Dimensions

: Rectangle
] Specify other corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation D . Specify length for
rectangles . " 40
Specify width for rectangles . 20
20 40

:Rotation

: Rectangle Specify
] other corner point or [Area/Dimensions/Rotation R .
] Specify rotation angle or [Pick points
45 .
.


) (Rays
. Ray Draw
ray Specify start point
. Specify through point

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: Specify through point


.
Rays .



. Draw Construction Line .
] xline Specify a point or [Hor/Ver/Ang/Bisect/Offset ) (


:Hor

: H ) Draw Construction
Line (

:Ver
:Ang
: DrawConstruction Line a
] Enter angle of xline (0) or [Reference
68

AutoCAD
:Bisect .
:

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: ) line (
DrawConstruction Line b
) (
Specify angle vertex point
. Specify angle start point
Specify angle end point
Esc
:Offset
: Construction Line Draw
O ]Specify offset distance or [Through
20
Select a line object .
Select a line object

.

Trace .
Trace Specify trace width .
Specify start point
Specify next point .
.
: Trace Specify trace width
15 15 .
.3- Trace .
Command: trace
Specify trace width <0.0500>: 2
2Specify start point: 2
6Specify next point: 5
6Specify next point: 11

.
Draw polygon . polygon Enter number of sides
.
: 3 1024

AutoCAD

: Draw polygon polygon Enter number of sides


. 8 Specify center of polygon or
] [Edge . 74

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

. ] Enter an option [Inscribed in circle/Circumscribed about circle



Inscribed in circle Circumscribed about circle
Inscribed in circle .
Circumscribed about circle .

I Specify radius of circle


40 .
40 ) (

.4- polygon .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Command: polygon
Command: Enter number of sides <4>: 6
6Specify center of polygon or [Edge]: 7
Enter an option [Inscribed in circle/Circumscribed about circle] <I>: c
Specify radius of circle: 10

Polyline Draw pline .


Specify start point
] Specify next point or [Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width

] Specify next point or [Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width
. .
:Arc .
] Specify next point or [Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width Arc a
] [Angle/CEnter/Direction/Halfwidth/Line/Radius/Second pt/Undo/Width .
.
:Angle
: Polyline Draw 22 Specify start point
. ] Specify next point or [Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width .
a
] [Angle/Center/Direction/Halfwidth/Line/Radius/Second pt/Undo/Width
a Angle Specify included angle 65
. ] Specify endpoint of arc or [CEnter/Radius
Center Radius
. 5@-3 .
.
:Center
:Direction

: Polyline . Draw 22 Specify
Specify
next
point
.

start
point
] or[Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width . a
Arc .

AutoCAD

a] [Angle/CEnter/Direction/Halfwidth/Line/Radius/Second pt/Undo/Width
45 .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Specify endpoint of the arc


. 3@7 . .
Enter .

:Halfwidth .
: Polyline Draw a .
[Specify endpoint of arc or [Angle/CEnter/Direction/Halfwidth/Line/Radius/Second pt/Undo/Width
H Halfwidth
. Specify starting half-width
20 Specify ending half-width
)( 30 . 20 30
) ()
(.
:Line Polyline
:Radius
: Polyline Draw 33
] Specify next point or [Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width a Arc .
] [Angle/CEnter/Direction/Halfwidth/Line/Radius/Second pt/Undo/Width
Radius R Specify radius of arc:
15 Specify
] endpoint of arc or [Angle

. 5 @4 Enter .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Second pt
) (
:Undo
:Width
* Arc Polyline . Polyline
Undo Length Halfwidth Width .
:Halfwidth
: .
: Polyline Draw . Specify start point . 23
[Specify next point or [Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width
Halfwidth Halfwidth Specify starting half-width
2 . Specify ending
width . 0.5
.

Specify next point . 9@7


. .

:Length
: Polyline Draw Specify start point

AutoCAD

] Specify next point or [Arc/Halfwidth/Length/Undo/Width L Specify length of line


15 .
. .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Undo Undo
:Width


) (Donut .
. .
Draw Donut donut .

.
Specify inside diameter of donut
10 Specify outside diameter of donut
.

5
> Specify center of donut or <exit

)
(
. Enter
exit

: )( inside .
.- donut .
Command: donut
Specify inside diameter of donut: 12
Specify outside diameter of donut 20

AutoCAD

5Specify center of donut or <exit>: 6

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Specify center of donut or <exit>: enter


---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Command: donut
Specify inside diameter of donut <0.0000>: 0
Specify outside diameter of donut <0.5000>: 2
3Specify center of donut or <exit>: 2
8Specify center of donut or <exit>: 4
3Specify center of donut or <exit>: 7
Donut .

: Fill ) (on Donut .


Fill ] Enter mode [ON/OFF .
On Donut . Off
. Regen Fill
Donut .

AutoCAD

.

. Ellipse Draw .
Ellipse
) (Ellipse

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



Ellipse ] Specify axis endpoint of ellipse or [Arc/Center

Specify distance to other axis or [Rotation .

- Ellipse .
Command: ellipse
5 Specify axis endpoint of ellipse or [Arc/Center]: 2
5Specify other endpoint of axis: 10
7Specify distance to other axis or [Rotation]: 6

.
Arc
] Specify axis endpoint of ellipse or [Arc/Center Arc Specify axis
] endpoint of elliptical arc or [Center

AutoCAD


Specify other endpoint of axis




Specify distance to other axis or
] [Rotation


Specify start
] angle or [Parameter


) 60 (
Specify end angle

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Command: ELLIPSE
Specify axis endpoint of ellipse or [Arc/Center]: a
5Specify axis endpoint of elliptical arc or [Center]: 2
5Specify other endpoint of axis: @10
7Specify distance to other axis or [Rotation]: @6
Specify start angle or [Parameter]: 25
Specify end angle or [Parameter/Included angle]: 270

Center .
:Center
Draw Ellipse Center .
Specify center of ellipse
Specify endpoint of axis
] Specify distance to other axis or [Rotation

. Ellipse .
Command: ELLIPSE
Specify axis endpoint of ellipse or [Arc/Center]: c
5Specify center of ellipse: 6
5Specify endpoint of axis: 2
7Specify distance to other axis or [Rotation]: 6
: ) (

AutoCAD

: pellipse Enter new value for PELLIPSE


0

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir
0 ellipse
1 16


.
.
.
Multiline . Multiline Draw
mline



:Justification Justification ) j
( )] (Enter justification type [Top/Zero/Bottom

:Top
:Zero
:Bottom
. Bottom
)
(

:Scale mline .
.

AutoCAD

] Specify start point or [Justification/Scale/Style Scale


).(Enter mline scale
scale
:Style

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Specify next point


. .

Multiline Multiline .
) (Multiline .
Format Multiline Style . mlstyle
. Multiline Style
.
Style
. Description
.
Preview
.

.
:Set Current
.
:New .
:Modify
.
:Rename
.
:Delete .
:Load
.
:Save .

AutoCAD

New . Create New Multiline Style


. .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

New Style Name . Start


With .
Continue .
New Multiline Style .

.
Description . Cap
Multiline.
start End
.
:Line .

AutoCAD

:Outer arc .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Inner arcs .
:Angle .
45 .

: .
Fill Fiil color .
Display joints .
Elements
.
Color Offset Linetype
. Add Delete
.
Ok
.


.
. Sketch .
Record increment .

:
Sketch. Pen eXit Quit Record Erase Connect
> <Pen down
.
. > <Pen up
.

AutoCAD

: > <Pen down > <Pen up


| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Sketch
Sketch Pen eXit Quit Record Erase Connect

:Pen > <Pen down

:eXit Sketch
:Quit Sketch
:Record
:Erase
:Connect
: ) (


Solid . Draw Modeling
Meshes 2D Solid Solid .
Specify first point . )(Specify second point
) (Specify third point ) (Specify fourth point .
.
: .
.
.- Solid .

Command:solid

AutoCAD

Command: Specify first point: 22

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Specify second point: 72


Specify third point: 26
Specify fourth point or <exit>: 76
Enter Specify third point :

Command: solid
Specify first point: 22
Specify second point: 72
Specify third point: 76
Specify fourth point or <exit>: 26
Specify third point: point :Enter


.
.
revision cloud Draw

.

.
.
:Arc length . Specify minimum length
of arc . Specify maximum length of arc
.
.

AutoCAD

:Object .
: . revision cloud Draw
Object . Select object .
. Enter .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Style . ] Select arc style [Normal/Calligraphy


. Normal
Calligraphy .
: .



.
wipeout Draw .
] wipeout Specify first point or [Frames/Polyline
.
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Frames . ] Enter mode [ON/OFF


on off .
:Polyline .

Region
Region .
. Region
. .
Region .
Region . .
Region Draw Region region

AutoCAD

. Select objects . Enter .



1 loop extracted

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

1 region created
. Region .

0 loop extracted
0 region created
.
Boundary Draw
.

Boundary
Region .

. Region
.

Draw boundary

Boundary creation .
Object type
.
Boundary set .

.
Pik points .
.
.
Enter .


.
.
Table Draw Table

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

) Table (
insert table
. table style .
Lanch
the Table Style dialog .

AutoCAD

insert table Insert options .


| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:
:

Insert behavior

:
:

Column & row setting


) (

Set cell styles


) (Frist row cell style


) (Second row cell style )(All other row cell styles
.

AutoCAD

.
Format Table Styl tablestyle .
Table Style
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Current tablestyle .
Styles .
List Styles .
Preview .
Set Current . New
.
Modify .
Delete .

New . Create New Table Style
. .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

New Style Name . Start


With .
Continue .
New Table Style .

.
Starting table
.
General Table direction Up Down
.
.
Cell style .

AutoCAD

Cell style .
.
General .
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
:Fiil color
.
:Alignment
.
:Format
.
:Type .
Margins

.
Horizontal Vertical
.
Merge cells on row/column creation
. .

Text .
.
Text style
.
:Text height
:Text color
.

AutoCAD

:Text angle
.
Borders .
. .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Lineweight
.
:Linetype
.
:Color

Double line
. Double line Spacing

.

.


ok .
: Modify )
Table Style (
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


.
. .
: . .
.


Help
GraphscrTextscr
Osnap
Tablet
Isoplane
Dynamic UCS
Grid
Ortho
Snap
Status Bar
Undo
Redo
Commandline/hide



Osnap




Ortho


Undo
Redo


F1
F2
)F3 (Ctrl+F
)F4 (Ctrl+T
)F5 (Ctrl+E
)F6 (Ctrl+D
)F7 (Ctrl+G
)F8 (Ctrl+L
F9
F10
Ctrl+Z
Ctrl+Y
Ctrl+9

: ) (Status Bar

.

ORTHO


.
F8
Ortho Enter Enter mode
] [ON/OFF on
:
. Ortho

AutoCAD

: Shift
Ortho . Shift
Ortho
GRID

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
F7
Grid

: View Zoom All



Tools Drafting setting
. Drafting setting
: Drafting setting
settings
Drafting setting

AutoCAD

Dynamic input (Dyn) Object snap(OTrack) Polar Tracking(polar)Snap and Grid ).


(
Snap and Grid Grid . Snap on Grid on

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Snap spacing .
Snap X spacing Snap Y spacing

Polar spacing
Polar type Grid snap Snap Grid
Rectangular snap
Isomeyric snap
Polarsnap Polar
Grid spacing .
Grid X spacing Grid Y spacing .
ok
Snap
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: snap grid snap


grid .
.
F9 . Grid
Polar tracking
..

. F10
. .

.

Tools Drafting setting Polar


traking Polar Tacking on .
.
Polar Angle Settings Increment angle
. Additional angles
New
.
:




.
30
30
90 60 ...

35 45

Object snap

AutoCAD



...

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
Osnap F3
Shift Ctrl

Osnap Drafting settings Object snap


.
: on off
. Settings
.
Object Snap on .
Object Snap modes
.

AutoCAD

:End Point .
.
:Mid Point .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Center .
.
:Node ) (point .
.
:Quadrant 360270180900
.
:Intersetction .
.
:Perpendicular .
.
:Tangent .
:Nearst .
:Apparent
.
:Extension .
:Parallel .
: .
Endpoint .
Object snap Drafting settings .

: Object snap
. Select All Clear All
. ok
.
Shift
Object snap
Drafting settings .
:Temporary track point
Drafting settings .

AutoCAD

: .
Circle
Circle Shift
Temporary track point .
)
(

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:From

:

.
Circle Shift
From


:Mid Between 2 points

: ) ( Temporary track point .
Circle Shift Mid
Between 2 points
.
:
.
: Object snap Object Snap .

: Toolls Options Drafting


Autosnap Marker Size .
Aperture size

Object Snap Tracking


Osnap
.

F11 .

Object snap Otrack .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


select object
. 16
.
:
:Window )(
. W .
select object Specify first corner
. Specify opposite corner
.
.
:
Enter .
:Last . L
.
:Crossing .
.
C .
:BOX Window Crossing.
Window Crossing
. B .
:All .
A .
:Fence
. F . Specify first fence point
. Specify next fence
] point or [Undo .

:Wpolygon Window
< .
WP .

AutoCAD
:Cpolygon Crossing
.
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Group . Enter group name


.
:Remove . Remove objects
Enter
.

:Add
.
:Multiple
.
:Previous .
:Undo .
:Auto Box . AU .
:Single
Enter .
:Class .
Xml .
Cl .

.
16
.
Implied windowing Select . Select .

.
Tools options . Selection .
Selection modes .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

AutoCAD

Noun/verb selection . Noun Verb .



. .
.
Use shift to add to selection .
Shift .
. .
Shift .
Press and drag .
.
.
Implied windowing . Select objects

.
Object Grouping .
.
.
Associative hatch .
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Quick selsct
Quick selsct .
Tools Quick selsct .
: Qselect .
Quick selsct . Apply to Entire dtawing
. . Select object

Quick selsect . Select object

Enter . Apply to
Current selection .
Object type Multiple

.
) (... .
.
.
Properties
.
color
.
Operator .

. Properties color
Oprator =Equals .

. Operator Notequal .
Value .
color Value .
Value .
How a apply . Include in new selection set
. Exclude from new selection set
.
Append to current selsection set
) ( . ok .

Filter

AutoCAD

Filter Quick select


.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Filter . Select oblect


filter . Object selection filters . Select filter
. . .
.1 .2 .3 .4 Not Or And .
Add to list .
.
. Select filter
. Select .
: XY Z . . XY Z
.

Edit item .
Delet . Clear List
.
Current . Save As
. Delet Current Filter List .
Apply .

AutoCAD


. ) ( .
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:
Group . Group
Object grouping .

Group name . 31 .
Description 248 .
New . Select objects .
Enter OK .
: .

. .
.
Group Object grouping . .
Change group . :

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Find Name .
Highlight .
. include Unnamed Copy
* .
Remove . Remove objects .
Enter .
Add .. Select objects .
Enter .
Rename .
Re-order . Order group .
. 0 9
.
.
. Reverse order .
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

High light . . Next .


object: .
Description .
Explode .
Select able Object grouping . Select able
Yes No . Select able
. Select able
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



. .
.
.

.
Color . Format Color .
Select Color .


.
index Color
.

.
.
.

.
Color
.

ByLayer ByBlock .
ByLayer

.
ByBlock
Block
.
:

ByBlock

.

AutoCAD

Select Color
True Color .
HSL RGB
.
.
Hue Saturation
Luminace
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Color model
. RGB
)
( Red ) (Green ) (Blue .


.

Color Books
.

.
Color Book

.


Ok .




.

.
Format
Linetype linetype
.
Linetype Manager

.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Linetype filters .
.

:Show all linetype .


:Show all used linetype
.
:Show all Xref dependent linetype .
Invert filter .
Linetype filters .
:Load .
Reload Linetype . .

Load or

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

ok
Linetype Manager .
:Delete .
:Current
.
:Show details .
Current Linetype .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Linetype .
Appearance Description .
Ok .
: .
.


Line Weight .
. .
Format Line Weight
Line Weight .

Units for Listing . Display Lineweight


.
Default .

AutoCAD

Adjust display lineweight


Lineweights .
:

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


Properties .

). (

Properties .

.
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



.
.
Modify . Modify
.
.
:
Select
objects .

)Erase (
E
Modify .
Select objects
. Enter
.
Oops
Erase Xplode ...
. oops
.
: oops undo undo
oops .
Move

. Modify move
. Select objects
Enter
] Specify base point or [Displacement
. Specify second point
.
Base point .
@ .

AutoCAD

Displacement .
.
. Move A B .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Command: Move
Select objects:
Select objects :Enter
Specify base point or [Displacement] <Displacement>:
Specify second point or <use first point as displacement>: @-1910
Copy
.
.
Modify Copy copy .
Select objects . Enter
. Specify base point or
> [Displacement/mOde] <Displacement
.
base point .
.
. .
Displacement X Y .
@ .
mOde ) (Single )( Multiple .
] Enter a copy mode option [Single/Multiple .
.
- Copy A B .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: Osnap Midpoint Center


.
Command: copy
Select objects:
Select objects :Enter
Current settings: Copy mode = Multiple
Specify base point or [Displacement/mOde] <Displacement>:
Specify second point or <use first point as displacement>: @190
Specify second point or [Exit/Undo] <Exit>: @0-9
Specify second point or [Exit/Undo] <Exit>: @19-9
Mirror
.
Mirror .
Mirror Modify .
Mirror
Select objects Enter
Specify first point of mirror line
.
. .
Specify second point of mirror line .
] Erase source objects? [Yes/No .
N
Enter .

Mirror ..

AutoCAD
- Mirror A B .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Command: MIRROR
Select objects:
Select objects: Enter
Specify first point of mirror line: AB
Specify second point of mirror line: CD
Erase source objects? [Yes/No] <N>: Enter
Array
.
.
Array .
. Rectangular Array )
( . Polar Array
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Rectangular Array .
. Rows
Columns .
Rows offset Columns offset
.
:
Pick Both Offsets
.

Angle of array .
.

AutoCAD

Objects selected
. ok cancel Preview
. Accept Modify

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Polar Array Array

Center Point
pick center point

Method and values


Method Total number of itms
. Angle to fill
Angle between items
Rotate items as copied
.
More

.
. Set to object default .

Set to object
default

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
. Array

. A Rectangular Array Array -

. :
Command: -Array
Select objects: A
Select objects: Enter
Enter the type of array [Rectangular/Polar] <R>: Rectangular
Enter the number of rows (---) <1>: 2
Enter the number of columns (|||) <1> 8

AutoCAD

Enter the distance between rows or specify unit cell (---): 5


Specify the distance between columns (|||): 4

www.jch.ir |

www.jch.ir

: Modify Array Array


Array .
Select Object A.

A ) (Preview Ok .
: Angle of array . 35
A .

AutoCAD
- Array Rectangular Array A .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Command: -array
Select objects: B
Select objects :Enter
Enter the type of array [Rectangular/Polar] <R>: Polar
Specify center point of array or [Base]: A
Enter the number of items in the array: 8()
Specify the angle to fill (+=ccw -=cw) <360>:
Rotate arrayed objects? [Yes/No] <Y>:
. Array Modify Array .

AutoCAD

www.jch.ir |

www.jch.ir

Select Object B . Pick Center Point


A .
Offset
. Modify
. .

] Specify offset distance or [Through/Erase/Layer .


.
] Select object to offset or [Exit/Undo
.
] Specify point on side to offset or [Exit/Multiple/Undo
.
: .

AutoCAD

] Specify offset distance or [Through/Erase/Layer



:Through
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: offset ]Specify offset distance or [Through/Erase/Layer


t Through . ] Specify
through point or [Exit/Multiple/Undo
.
:Erase offset .
offset e Erase .
] Erase source object after offsetting? [Yes/No

:
.
:Layer .
: offset . OFFSETGAPTYPE
.
OFFSETGAPTYPE ) offset (.
Enter new value for OFFSETGAPTYPE 01 2 .
.
:0 offset .
:1 .
:2 .
: Modify offset

] Specify point on side to offset or [Exit/Multiple/Undo
. .
:Exit .
:Multiple .
:Undo ) (offset .
* offset .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: Mirror Array Offset Mirror


) ( . Array
. Ofsset
.
. Offset A B .

Command: OFFSET
Specify offset distance or [Through/Erase/Layer] <2.5>:2.5
Select object to offset or [Exit/Undo] <Exit>: A
Specify point on side to offset or [Exit/Multiple/Undo] <Exit>:
Select object to offset or [Exit/Undo] <Exit>: Enter
. Offset A B .

Command: OFFSET
Specify offset distance or [Through/Erase/Layer] <Through>: Through
Select object to offset or [Exit/Undo] <Exit>:
Specify through point or [Exit/Multiple/Undo] <Exit>: A
Stretch

AutoCAD

.
Modify Stretch . Select objects
. Specify base point
] or [Displacement .
Specify second point
.
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: Window
Crossing . Move
) . (

. 5*10 Stretch .

Command: stretch
Crossing Select objects: Window
Select objects :Enter
Specify base point or [Displacement] <Displacement>: A
Specify second point or <use first point as displacement>: @6<0
: 0 45
Stretch .

Rotate
. Modify
Select objects . .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Specify base point .


] Specify rotation angle or [Copy/Reference
.
. 5*10 ROTATE .

Command: ROTATE
Current positive angle in UCS: ANGDIR=counterclockwise ANGBASE=0Select objects:
Select objects: Enter
A Specify base point :
) ( Specify rotation angle or [Copy/Reference] <0>: 66
Lengthen
.
.
Modify Lengthen Lengthen
.
] Select an object or [DElta/Percent/Total/Dynamic
.
Lengthen
:Delta . ] Enter delta length or [Angle
. length
. Angle .
.
: ) (-10 .

AutoCAD

:Percent .
Lengthen ] Select an object or [DElta/Percent/Total/Dynamic Percent
. Enter percentage length
.
: 100 100.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Total . )
(Lengthen .
:
.
: . ] Specify total length or [Angle
a . Specify total angle
.
:Dynamic .
Lengthen ] Select an object or [DElta/Percent/Total/Dynamic . Dynamic
.
Enter .
: Lengthen Enter Esc
.
Explode
.
Modify Select objects
Enter .
: .
Explode Modify
Enter . .
.
Xplode
Explode
.
Xplode . Select objects
Enter .
] [All/Color/LAyer/LType/LWeight/Inherit from parent block/Explode

. All .
All] New Color [Truecolor/COlorbook ) (Truecolor
) (COlorbook . BlueGreen Red
).(120145196 > Enter new linetype name for exploded
objects <ByLayer . Enter
new lineweight .
Enter new layer name for exploded objects
. Explode .

AutoCAD

: Enter
. ] New Color [Truecolor/COlorbook Enter
> Enter new linetype name for exploded objects <ByLayer .
XPlode All . Inherit from
parent block Explode All .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Inherit from parent block .


.
:Explode . Explode
.
UndoU
. Undo

Enter
. U.

:Auto Auto] Enter UNDO Auto mode [ON/OFF


. on U .
off U .
:Control ] Enter an UNDO control option [All/None/One/Combine
. . All u
. None One
U Combine Combine zoom and pan
] operations? [Yes/No pan u
u .
:Begin End u
. Begin End .
: Undo Begin .
. Undo End
. U .
:Mark Undo
Back .
: Undo Mark
. Undo Back
. mark
.
Redo
U .
.
.1 U

AutoCAD

.2

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Edit Redo Redo .


Mredo
.
Mredo ] Enter number of actions or [All/Last
u .
:All U .
:Last u .
: Undo Redo standard .

Fillet
.
. .. . Modify
Fillet Fillet .
. Select first object or
][Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple
.

: . Fillet Select first object


. Select second object .
.

: .
)( Radius ) (0 .

AutoCAD
.
:Undo .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Polyline .
: fillet Select first object or
][Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple Polyline p
.

. Fillet Polyline .

Command: FILLET
Current settings: Mode = TRIM Radius = 1.5
Select first object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: p or Polyline
Select 2D polyline:

:Radius . fillet Select first


] object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple Radius . Specify fillet
radius . fillet
.
. FILLET .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Command: FILLET
Select first object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: R
Specify fillet radius : 4.5
Select first object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: A
Select second object: B

. :Trim
. Trim .
. Trim Fillet .
Command: fillet
Current settings: Mode = TRIM Radius = 2.5
Select first object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: TRIM
Enter Trim mode option [Trim/No trim] <Trim>: TRIM ()
Select first object or [Undo/Polyline/Radius/Trim/Multiple]: A
Select second object : B

AutoCAD

www.jch.ir |

www.jch.ir

:Multiple Fillet .
Chamfer
. ... .
Modify
.

Chamfer Fillet
.
: Chamfer Fillet Chamfer
.
:Distance . Specify first chamfer distance
)( Specify second chamfer distance
. Select first line or
] [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple
.
Distance .
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

. chamfer .

Command: chamfer
)Dist2 = 2.0TRIM mode) Current chamfer Dist1 = 5.0
Select first line or [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple]: D
Specify first chamfer distance <5.0>: 5
Specify second chamfer distance <5.0>: 2
Select first line or [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple]: P
Select 2D polyline:
:Angle ) (.. ..
Chamfer Angle . (Select first line or
)] [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple Angle Specify chamfer length on the first
line . Specify chamfer angle from the
first line .
.
. Chamfer Angle .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Command: CHAMFER
Select first line or [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple]: A
) (Specify chamfer length on the first line <5.0>: 5
) (Specify chamfer angle from the first line <35>: 35
Select first line or [Undo/Polyline/Distance/Angle/Trim/mEthod/Multiple]: A
Select second line or shift-select to apply corner: B
:mEthod Distance Angle . Enter
] trim method [Distance/Angle .
Break
.
. . .
Break .
Osnap .
Modify BREAK .
Select object
.
: . Specify second break
point .
.
: .
. Break .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Command: BREAK
Select object: A
B Specify second break point or [First point]:
: A B .
: . ] Specify second break point or [First point
First point F . Specify first break point
. Specify second break point
.
. Break .

Command: BREAK
Select object: AB
Specify second break point or [First point]: F
Specify first break point: C
Specify second break point: D

AutoCAD

Join

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

. Modify
Select source object . Select lines to join to
source .
Enter . Join .
.

Trim
. ) (cutting edge .
.
. Modify
.
> Select objects or <select all .


Enter

] Select object to trim or shift-select to extend or[Fence/Crossing/Project/Edge/eRase/Undo
.

Command: TRIM
) Crossing (B

Select objects or <select all>: C

Select objects: Enter

AutoCAD

Select object to trim : a


Select object to trim : b

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Select object to trim : c


Select object to trim : d
Enter Select object to trim :

.
:Fence . Specify first
fence point . Specify next fence point
. Enter .
. TRIM Fence .

Command: TRIM
Select objects or <select all>:
Enter Select objects:
) Select object to trim or shift-select to extend or[Fence/Crossing/Project/Edge/eRase/Undo]: F( fence
A Specify first fence point:
B Specify next fence point or [Undo]:
:Crossing . .
: . Trim
Crossing . Specify first corner
. Specify opposite corner
)( . .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Project . Enter a projection option


] [None/Ucs/View .
9
9
9

:None .
:Ucs ) (Ucs
.
:View .

:Edge Trim] Enter an implied edge extension mode [Extend/No extend


. . Extend
. No extend
.
: Edge Trim
.
:eRase .
:Undo Trim .

Trim .
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Extend
Trim
.
: .
.
Extend Modify> Select objects or <select all
. Select object to extend
Enter .

Command: EXTEND
B A Select objects or <select all>:
Select objects :Enter
1 Select object to extend or shift-select to trim or[Fence/Crossing/Project/Edge/Undo]:
Select object to extend:2
Select object to extend :

AutoCAD

: Crossing Extend
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Extend .
.

Scale
. Scale Modify
. Select objects
. Specify base
point . ] Specify scale factor or [Copy/Reference

. .
: .
: .
.
.

Command: SCALE
Select objects:
Select objects:
A Specify base point :
Specify scale factor or [Copy/Reference] <1.0>: 0.5

AutoCAD

.
:Copy .
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Reference )( . ) Reference
( Specify reference length .
] Specify new length or [Points
. .
: . Scale .
] Specify scale factor or [Copy/Reference 0.5 .
0.5 .

mledit
) (Multiline . Modify Object
Multiline . Multiline Edit Tools .
.

AutoCAD

:Closed Cross
.
:Closed Tee T .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Corner joint .
:Cut Single .
:Open Cross .
:Open Tee T .
:Add Vertex .
:Cut All .
:Merged Cross .
:Merged Tee T .
:Delet Vertex .
:Weld All .
: Select first mline
. Select second mline .

Rename .
Format Rename rename .
Rename
.

AutoCAD
Named Object
. Items Named
Object .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Old Name . Rename to


. Ok .
Properties
Properties .
Modify Properties . Ctrl+1).
Properties (.
: .
.
.
General Gemetry
.
.
.
:
.
Undo .

:Properties Properties
.
9
9
9
9


.
.
.
.

: . Properties

.Usc Noselect .
. .

AutoCAD
.
Properties .
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

) (Properties . Quick select


Quick select .

.
Select objects
. Toggle value of
pickadd sysvar Pick add . pick add
.
.

. shift
.

.

.


. .
.
.
Hot Grip .
. Shift
.
.
.
Specebar .
. Mirror Move Scale Rotate Stretch
. Esc
.
:
.
:
Move Rotate
.
.

AutoCAD

.1 .
.2 .
.3 Move Rotate .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.4 Base point .
.5 .
.6 .
: < .
.
.1 .
.2 .
.3 Move Rotate .
.4 Copy .
.5 Enter .

.
. .
. .
Tools Options Selection .
Grip size .
Grip
.
:Unselected grip color
.
:Selected grip color .
:Hover grip color
.
: Enable grip
.
:Enable grip within blocks
.
:Object selection limit for display of grip

.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


.
.

.
Zoom
.
.
: Zoom .
Zoom Realtime
. Zoom Realtime
.

zoom
View Zoom
.
:Realtime
.
:Previous .
:Window
.
Window Specify first corner
. Specify opposite corner
.
.

AutoCAD

:Dynamic Zoom ) (pan .


Dynamic
. Zoom All .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
.
x .
.
:Scale Enter a scale factor (nX or nXP): .

. x .
Xp .
: 1 1 .

:Center . Specify center point


. Enter magnification or height
> <current .

:Object . Select
objects
Enter .
:In Scale 2x .
:Out Scale 0.5 x .

AutoCAD

:All .
:Extents .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: zoom View
zoom
zoom zoom
.
zoom

.

Pan
. Pan
.
View . Pan Veiw
.
Pan .
:Realtime .
.
:Point .
Specify base point
.
Specify second point .
.
:Left .
:Right .
:Up .
:Down .

AutoCAD

: ) (Zoom ) (Pan
Zoom Pan
). Exit (

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


Pan .
Pan .


Pan Zoom .

.
.
. .
.

Zoom Pan . View named views .
View Manager .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Vews .
General .
Name . Name
.
Category sheet set
manager .
Visual Style .
Layers .
: Ucs .
: Perspective .
Dview .

.
Current Set . New
Delete .

.
File open . Select initial view
Open .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Select initial view . .


OK ). (

Blipmode

AutoCAD

+ . Blipmode
] Enter mode [ON/OFF On .
:
. .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Blipmode Off .

Redraw Regen .
Blipmode

Redraw
. +
Blipmode .
Redraw View .


+
.


.
Blipmode
Redraw
.

Regen

. Blipmode .
Regen
Regen View.
View .
Clean Screen

AutoCAD

.
View Clean Screen
cleanscreenon .
) (
.

.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Clean Screen View


cleanscreenoff .
: Ctrl+0
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


.
Tools Inquiy
.
.

Dist
. Tools
Inquiy Distance.
dist .
Specify first point
. Specify second point

.
.

:Distance
:Angle in XY Plane X XY
:Angle from XY Plane XY
:DeltaX X
:DeltaY Y
:DeltaZ Z

AutoCAD


Area .
Tools Inquiy Area Area
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

] Specify first corner point or [Object/Add/Subtract


.
Specify next corner point or press ENTER for total
.
Enter .
.
:Area :Perimeter
.
:Object . Select
objects .
.
: :
2d soild .
:Add . Specify first
] corner point or [Object/Subtract
. Enter Specify first
] corner point or [Object/Subtract
.
Total area .
:Subtract . Add
.

List .
. List Inquiry Tools Select objects
List
.
.
:Layer .
:Space .
:Handle .
:from point .
:to point .
:Length .

AutoCAD

:Angle in XY Plane xy .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Delta X x
:Delta Y y
: .

Id Inquiry . Id
.
.
.


.
. Tools Inquiy
Time time .
. .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Current time .
:Created .
:Last updated ) (Save .
:Total editing time
:Elapsed timer .
:Next automatic save in .
] Enter option [display/on/off/reset . display
. On Off . reset
.

AutoCAD

Status .
. Status Tools Inquiry
Status .
Snap Grid
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


. Setvar
.
Tools Inquiry Set variable .

]?[ setvar Enter variable name or


? . Enter .
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: Inquiry
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



.
.
.
.
: Text .


.
Draw Text Single Line Text . Text
.
.
] Specify start point of text or [Justify/Style
.

Specify height .
Specify rotation angle of text .
.
: Enter Enter
.
.
] Specify start point of text or [Justify/Style
Text Justify
.
:Align . Specify first
endpoint of text baseline Specify second endpoint of
text baseline . .

AutoCAD

:Fit . Specify first


endpoint of text baseline Specify second endpoint of
text baseline . Specify height
.
:Center . Specify center point of text
. Specify height

| www.jch.ir

www.jch
h.ir


Specify rotation
r
angle of
o text

.

.

Specify mid
ddle point of te
( . ext
)
:Middle

. Specifyy height

.
Specify rota
ation angle of text
.

. Specify right endpoint off text

:Right
Specify height
.


ba
aseline


.
Specify rotation angle of text
.


p-
.

:TL (Top
)p Left
Specify top

Specify heigh
ht
.


left point of
o text
Specify rotation angle of
o text
.

.

.
Justify
J
:
) Right
TL
.



( TL
.



) :TC (Top Center
C

):TR (Top Right



:ML (Middle
)e Left

) :MC (Middle Center


C



) :MR (Middle Right


:BL (Bottom
)m Left
) :BC (Bottom Center
C



) :BR (Bottom Right

AuttoCAD

Style
Style

Text

Enter

.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

]?[ style name or .


: .


.
.
Style . Format
Text Style.. . Style .
Text Style .
.

Styles.. .
.
Font ) ( . Font Name
. Font Style
.) Bold ( Regular

AutoCAD

Use Big Font .


Size .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Annotative . Height
.
Effects .
:Upiside down X .
:Backwards Y .
:Vertical .
:Width factor .
: 0.1 100 .
:Oblique Angle .

Text Style New . New Text Style
. ok .
Text Style font
.
Size Effect
.
:
Preview styles
.

Apply
Text .
: Text ] Specify start point of text or [Justify/Style
Style ]?[ Enter style name or .
.
Justify .
: Style ]?[ Enter style name or .
.

.

AutoCAD

mtext .
Draw Text Multiline Text... . Mtext
.
. Specify first corner
. Specify opposite corner or [Height/Justify/Line

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

] spacing/Rotation/Style/Width/Columns
.
Text Formatting
. Ok
.

Specify opposite corner or [Height/Justify/Line


] spacing/Rotation/Style/Width/Columns .
:Height . Specify height
.

AutoCAD

:Justify .
] Enter justification [TL/TC/TR/ML/MC/MR/BL/BC/BR
. Text .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Line spacing . Enter line spacing type [At


] least/Exactly At least
. Exactly .
:Rotation . Specify rotation
angle .
:Style .
:Width . Specify rotation angle
.
:Columns .
] Enter column type [Dynamic/Static/No columns
.
: .
. :
:Select All .
:Cut .
:Copy .
:Past .
:Past Special .
:Insert Field .
:Symbol .
:Import Text .
:Paragraph Alignment .
:Paragraph Paragraph .
:Columns .
:Find and Aligenment .
:Chenge Case .
:Autocaps .
:Character set .
:Combine Paragraphs .

AutoCAD

:Remov formatting .
:Background Mask .
:Editor Settings .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Learn about Mtext Help .


:Cancel .

. Mtext
) (/ .
. AutoStack properties .
:Enable Autostacking

.

.
:Remove leading blank

.
:Convert it to diagonal fraction
.
:Convert it to horizontal fraction
.

Ddedit
. Modify Object
. Text Edit.. . Ddedit
. ] Select an annotation object or [Undo
Undo .
Mtedit
Mtext .
Mtedit . Select an MTEXT object
.
: ... .
Qtext
. Qtext ] Enter mode [ON/OFF
On Off
. Regen .

AutoCAD

on Regen
. Qtext ] Enter mode [ON/OFF off
. Regen .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Scaletext
. Modify Object
. Text Scale .
Select objects
. ] [Existing/Left/Center/Middle/Right/TL/TC/TR/ML/MC/MR/BL/BC/BR
.
: .
Existing .
] Specify new model height or [Paper height/Match object/Scale factor

.
:Match object .


Import text Open .
: ) (.txt ) (.rtf.
Import text Copy
Paste .
: Propeties
.

.
.1 Insert Field .

AutoCAD

.2 Mtext Field .
Field .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Field category . Filed names .


.
ok .
: ok Field ] Specify start point or [Height/Justify
Height/Justify
.
: .
. Tools Options . User
preferences . Fields Disply background of fields ok
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


. Find
.
Find Edit Find text string .
Replace with .
Serch in . Entire drawing
.
options .
.
Find Replace .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


Auto Lisp Auto Cad
LISP
Text ) Auto Cad (

.

.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Tools Options Options


Files + Text editor . Alternate font
file . Browse .

. font
. font )(
.
:
.

.
Recover ) file
Drawing Utilites Recover (.
Recover
Open - Read only
Save Az

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

)(Block

.
) (Block .
.
.

: .


.
block Draw block
. Make .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Block Definition
.

Name .
Base Point .
XY Z . Pick point
.
: .
Objects .
Select object .
Quickselect Select object .
.
Objects
.
:Retain
.

AutoCAD

:Convert to block .
:Delete .
: Specify on-screen Base Point Objects
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Behavior
.
:Scale uniformly
.
:Allow exploding .
Settings .
Block unit
.
Hyperlink .
* Open in block editor block editor
.
Ok .
Base
Block Draw Base .
. base Enter base point
.
>< .

.

Insert .
Insert Block . Insert .
Insert .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Name .
Browse .
Insertion point . Specify On-screen
.
XY Z .
Scale . Specify On-screen
.
XYZ .
Uniform Scale
. x
.
Rotation .
Specify On-screen . Angle
.
Block unit .
Unit .
Factor .
Explode .
: -insert . Insert
.

. ) Block Editor
( . Tools Block Editor
bedit .
Edit Block

Definition
Block to
create or edit.

Preview

Description .

AutoCAD

Ok
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

. . BLOCK AUTHERING
PALEETTES .

...
.
properties .
.. .
Close Block Editor Block Editor
.

Edit or Create
Block Definition .

AutoCAD

Save Block Definition ) (.


Save Block As .
: . .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



Wblock
.
Write Block

.
Soure
.
Block
.
Entire drawing

.
Objects
.
Base Point
.

XY Z
. Pick point

.
Objects

.
Select object .
Quickselect Select object .
.
Destination .
File name and path .
.
Insert unit .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


) (Hatches .
.
.
Hatch Draw .
hatch . Hatch and Gradient
.

AutoCAD

Type and pattern


.
Type .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Pattern .
. Hatch Pattern Palette
.

Swatch .
Angle and scale .
Angle . Scale
.
Double . Spacing
.
Relative to paper space
. .
Iso pen width Iso . Patter
Iso .

AutoCAD

Hatch origin
.
Use current origin
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Specified origin .
.
Click to set new origin . Deault to boundary extents
.
Store as default origin .
Gradient
Gradient
.
: Gradient Draw
Gradient .
Color .
One color Two color .
.
) On color ( .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
Orienttation .
Centered . Angle
.

.
Boundaries .
Add: Pick point .
). Enter (
Add: Select objects .
Pick point Select object
.
.
:Enter .
:Undo Last Select/Pick/Draw .
:Pick Internal Point
.
:Select Object
.

AutoCAD

:Normal Island Detection .


:Outer Island Detection .
:Preview .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Remove boundaries .
Select
Object . Remove boundaries
)( .

Recreate boundary ) (Polyline


.
View Selection .
Options .
Associative .
Create separate hatches
.
Draw order
.
inherit Properties .

.

Preview .
Ok .

. Modify
Object . Hatch .
Select hatch object . Hatch Edit
. Hatch and Gradient.
. Ok .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



.
.
.
: Dimension
. Dimension Dimension .

.
Quick Dimension
.
Dimension Qdim
.

Select geometry to dimension
.

Enter
orSpecify dimension line position
][Continuous/Staggered/Baseline/Ordinate/Radius/Diameter/datumPoint/Edit/seTtings


. Specify
dimension line position
.
.
:Continuous .
:Staggered .
:Baseline
.

AutoCAD

:Ordinate .
:Radius .
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Diameter .
:datumPoint Baseline Ordinate .
Select new datum point .
:Edit . Indicate
or [Add/eXit]dimension point to remove
.
dimension point to remove Add .
eXit .
:seTtings Osnap . Associative dimension
] priority [Endpoint/Intersection Endpoint Intersection .
Linear
. Dimension
Linear . dimlinear .
> Specify first extension line origin or <select object
.
Specify second extension line origin .
Specify dimension line location or

] [Mtext/Text/Angle/Horizontal/Vertical/Rotated
.
. .
:Mtext . Text
Formatting . Ok Text
Formatting .
:Text . Enter dimension text
.
:Angle ) ( . Specify angle of
dimension text .
: .
.

AutoCAD

: Line 3 1 . Osnap
) Endpoint .(. Dimension Linear .
Osnap . Specify dimension
] line location or [Mtext/Text/Angle/Horizontal/Vertical/Rotated Text .
> Enter dimension text <3.00 4 .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

] Specify dimension line location or [Mtext/Text/Angle/Horizontal/Vertical/Rotated


Angle . Specify angle of dimension text 45
. 4
45 .

:Horizontal .
:Vertical .
Horizontal Vertical .

:Rotated . Specify angle of dimension line


. Rotated
.
: Vertical Horizontal Rotated
1 2 3
.
Aligned

AutoCAD


. Dimension
Aligned dimaligned
. > Specify first extension line origin or <select object

. . Specify dimension line location or
] [Mtext/Text/Angle
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Aligned .

Arc Length
. Dimension
Arc Length dimarc .
Select arc or polyline arc segment
. or [Mtext/Text/Angle/Partial/Leader] Specify arc length dimension location

. Partial Leader
.
:Partial . Specify first point for arc length
dimension . Specify second point
for arc length dimension .
.

Ordinate

AutoCAD

.
Dimension Ordinate dimordinate
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Specify feature location


Specify leader endpoint or
.

] [Xdatum/Ydatum/Mtext/Text/Angle
.
Xdatum Ydatum .

:Xdatum .
:Ydatum .
Radius
. Radius
Dimension dimradius .
Select arc or circle .
] Specify dimension line location or [Mtext/Text/Angle

.

: R
.
Jogged

AutoCAD

) ( .
Dimension Jogged dimjogged
.
Select arc or circle
. Specify center location override
. Specify dimension line location or

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

] [Mtext/Text/Angle
. .
Jogged .

Diameter
. Dimension
Diameter dimdiameter .
Select arc or circle
. ] Specify dimension line location or [Mtext/Text/Angle

.
:
.

Angular

AutoCAD
.
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Angular Dimension dimangular


.
> or <specify vertex line circleSelect arc
. Select second line
). Select second line
( . ] Specify dimension arc line location or [Mtext/Text/Angle/Quadrant

.

: > or <specify vertex line circleSelect arc Angular


Enter specify vertex .
Space bar
. 1 2 3 . Specify first angle
endpoint ) (. Specify second
angle endpoint .
.

Baseline

. Angular Linear
.
Baseline Dimension dimbaseline
.

AutoCAD

] Specify a second extension line origin or [Undo/Select


)
( Select
Undo .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



. Enter .
Baseline Angular Linear .
AB . A .

: Baseline .
.
Continue
.
.
Continue Dimension dimcontinue
.
] Specify a second extension line origin or [Undo/Select

Select .
.
. Enter .

AutoCAD

: Continue .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Dimension Space
.
Angular Linear .
Dimension Space Dimension dimspace
.
Select base dimension
. Select dimensions to space
.
> Enter value or [Auto] <Auto
Auto
.
Dimension Space
.


Leader .
.
Qleader .
or [Settings]Specify first leader point
Settings . Specify next point
. Specify next point
)( . Specify text width
. Enter first line of
> annotation text <Mtext . Enter
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


Settings or [Settings]Specify first leader point Qleader
Leader Settings
.

Annotation . Annotation Type


.
: MT ext .

AutoCAD
:Copy an Object .
:Tolerance .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Block Reference .
:None .
Mtext Obt ions .
:Promp for Width .
Specify text width Qleader .
:Always left justify .
:Frame text .

Annotation Reuse
.
Leader line & arrow .

Leader Line .

AutoCAD
:Straight .
:Spline .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Number of Point .
No Limit .
:
Enter .
Maximum
.
Arrowhead .

.
Angle Constraints
.
First Segment Second Segment
.
: Any angle
. Horizontal
.
Attachment
.
Multi-line Text Attachment . Text on
left side Text on right
side .

:Top of top line .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Middle of top line



.
:Middle of multi-line text

.
:Middle of bottom line

.
:Bottom of bottom line

.

: Underline bottom line .


Multileader .
Dimension mleader .
.
Qleader . Multileader
.

Multileader

AutoCAD

Multileader .

.
Add Leader
Select a multileader
. ). (

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
Remove Leader
Add Leader . Specify leaders to
remove .


Multileader Style
. Format Multileader Style.
Multileader Style Maneger
.
Styles . Set
Current . New Modify
.

Delete .


. .
) ( .
Dimesion Center mark dimcenter
.

AutoCAD

Select arc or circle .


.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



.
Inspection .
Dimension Inspection diminspect .
Inspection Dimension
.
Select dimensions .
Remove Inspection .
Shape

.
:Round
.
:Angular
.
:None
.
Label/Inspection rate
.
Label
.
Inspection
rate .

AutoCAD

Ok .
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir



.
Dimedit
.
. Dimension Dimention edit
Dimedit .
] Enter type of dimension editing [Home/New/Rotate/Oblique
.
:Home .
Select objects .
Enter .
:New .
Select objects
.
:Rotate . Specify
angle for dimension text .
Select objects .
:Oblique . Select objects
.
) Enter obliquing angle (press ENTER for none
. .
Dimt edit

AutoCAD

.
Dimension text edit Dimension dimtedit
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Align Text Dimension


.
: Dimension text edit

.
.
Select dimension

.
] Specify new location for dimension text or [Left/Right/Center/Home/Angle

.
:Left .

:Right .

:Center .
:Home ) ( .

AutoCAD

:Angle . Specify angle for dimension text


.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: Align Text Dimension


.
Left Select dimension
. .

) Jog (
Jogged Linear .
Dimension Jogged Linear dimjogline .
] Select dimension to add jog or [Remove
Remove .
) Specify jog location (or press ENTER
Enter Jogged Linear .

Reassociate Dimensions
.
.
.
Dimension Reassociate Dimensions
dimreassociate .
Select objects
Enter . .
x x .
. Enter .

AutoCAD

: .
1 .
2 . 3

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
.

Update
.

.
Dimension Update . Select
objects . Enter
.
.

. .


.
Dimension Dimension Style dimstyle .
Dimension Style Maneger
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Current dimension style .


Styles .
List Styles .
Preview .
Set Current . New
.
Modify .
Override

.
Compar
.

AutoCAD

New . Create New Dimension Style


. .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

New Style Name . Start With


.
Use for . All
dimension .
Continue .
New Dimension Style .
: Cancel Create New Dimension Style .

.
Line .
Dimension line .
Lintype Color Lineweight
.
Baseline spacing .
Suppress .
.
Dim1 Dim2 .
: .
Dim1 . Dim1
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: preview
.
Extension .
Linetype ext line1 Color Linetype ext line2
.
Lineweight .
Suppress .
.
Dim1 Dim2 .
Extend beyond dim lines .
Offset from origin .

AutoCAD

Fixed length extension lines Length .


.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Symbols and Arrows


.
Arrowheads .
)( First Second
. Leader
Qleader .
Arrow size .
Center marks Center mark .
none Center mark . Mark
Center mark .
Mark .
Line Center mark
.

AutoCAD

Dimension break .
Break size .
Arc length symbol Arc Length .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Perceding dimension text .


:Above dimension text .
:None .
Jog angle Radius jog dimension Jogged
Linear . Jog height factor Linear jog dimension
.
Text .

Text appearance .
:Text style .

AutoCAD

:Text color .
:Fill color .
:Text height .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Fraction height scale .


Draw frame aaround text .

Text placement .
:Vertical .
. .
:Centered .
:Above .

AutoCAD

:Outside .
:Jis .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Horizontal .
. .
:Centered .
:At Ext Line 1
.
:At Ext Line 2
.
:Over Ext Line 1 .
:Over Ext Line 1 . .

Offset from dim line


.
Text alignment .
.
:Horizontal .
:Align with dimension line .
:Iso standard Iso .
Fit
.
Fitobtions .
.
:Either text or arrows .
:Araows
.

AutoCAD

:Text

.
:Both text and arrows .
:Always keep text between ext line .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Suppres arrows if they don't fit inside extension lines


.

Text placement .
.
:Beside the dimension line .
:with leaderOver dimension line
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:without leaderOver dimension line


.
Scale for dimension features .
Annotative .
Scale dimension to layout Model )Layout(
.
Use overall scale of
.
Fine tuning .
.
:Place text manually .
:Draw dim line between ext line .
Primary Units
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Liner dimensions .
:Unit format .
:Percision .
:Fraction format . Fractional Unit format
. .
:Horizontal .
:Diagonal .
:Not stacked .

:Decimal separator .
:Round off .
:Prefix .
:Suffix .
Measurement scale
.
:Scale factor .
Apply to layout dimension only .
Zero suppression .
.
:Leading .
:Trailing .
Angular dimensions .
:Units format .
:Percision .

AutoCAD

Zero suppression .
:Leading .
:Trailing .
Alternate Units .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Display alternate units .


Display alternate units Alternate Units .
.
:Units format .
:Percision .
:Multiplier for alt units .
: Primary Units
. ] [ .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Placement .
:After primary value .
:Below primary value .

New Dimension Style Telorances


.

AutoCAD

Tolerance format .
:Method .
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:None .
:Symmetrical + .
:Deviation + .
:Limits .
:Basic .
Upper value Lower value
.
:Scaling for height .
:Vertical position: .
Dimension Dimension


ok .
: Modify )
Dimension Style (
.
: Dimension
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

) (Layers
.
: .

.


.

.
)(
.
.

Fomat layer layer
. Layer Peroperties Manager .

AutoCAD
All

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

. All
.
. .
.
: ) 0(
.
.
. . Layer Peroperties
Manager .

:Status .
:Name F2 .
:On . On
. .
: .
.
:Freeze .
. .
:Lock .
.
:
.
:Color . Select Color
.
OK .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Linetype . Select Linetype


.

:Lineweight .
:Plot Style .
:Plot .
:Description .

.
New Layer
...
.
New Layer Frozen VP In All Viewports
Delete Layer
Set Current

AutoCAD

Current layer
.
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
New Property Filter
.
.
New Group Filter
.
Layer Peroperties Manager Invert filter Indicate layers in use Invert
filter . Indicate layers in use
.
Applay
. Ok .
: . LAYER
]Enter an option [?/Make/Set/New/ON/OFF/Color/Ltype/LWeight/MATerial/Plot/Freeze/Thaw/LOck/Unlock/state
.
Layer Peroperties Manager .

) (.
Layer Peroperties Manager Set current
. Status .
.

. ) (
Layers Dashborde .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir


.
: .
Layer tools .

.
:Make Objects Layer Current .
Select object whose layer will become current
.
Layers .
:Layer Pervious
.
:Layer Walk
.
Layer Walk
.

.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Restore on exit .
Pure .
:Layer Match . Select objects to
be changed .
] Select object on destination layer or [Name

. Name Change to Layer
.

:Layer Isolate .
] Select objects on the layer(s) to be isolated or [Settings
.
.
:Layer Off .
.
:Turn All Layers on .
:Layer Freeze .
.
:Thaw All Layers .
.
:Layer .
:Layer Unlock .
.

AutoCAD

:Layer Delete . .
Enter > Do you wish to continue? [Yes/No] <No
. Yes No . no
Yes .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

: Layer Delete .
: Layers .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Window
.

.
.

Close .

Close All .
Lock Location ) (Toolbars .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Floating Toolbars . Docked


Toolbars .
.
Floating Windows Docked Windows
). (
All Locked Unlocked
.

) (System menu control
) (minimize ) (maximize ) (close .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

)
.

Window )
( .
:Cascade . .

:Tile Horizontally .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

:Tile vertically .

AutoCAD


Window .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

.
) ( .
.
.
.
. Layout .
.

.

. .
Not plottable .
.
.


.
.

.

) (Model space .
. .
. Model .
. ) (Layout
.

AutoCAD


.
.
.
) (Paper space .
.
.
Layout
. .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir
.
.
.
Layout .
. Model
.

: .
.

) Layout wizard (
.
Tools Wizard . create layout .

AutoCAD
create layout . Enter a name
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Next .
.
. Next .

) (
. Next .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Drawing units . Paper size in units


.
) Portrait ( ) Landscape
( . Next .

AutoCAD

.
Block Xref
. Next .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

. Viewport setup
:
None .
Std.3d engineering views 22 Top Front Side .
Array .

AutoCAD

Viewport scale Next


.
Select location
.

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Finish .
Wizard
Layout wizard .
256 ) (Model
.

AutoCAD
New layout .
From template Select file .dwg .dxf
.dwt . Insert layout OK
.
Delete ) ( .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir
Rename ) ( .
Move or copy )
( .
Select all layouts ) ( .
Activate previous layout .
Page setup manager .
Plot .

) Wizard (
. Page setup manager
. .
.
Page setup manager .

Page setup manager Page Setup Manager . Page


setup manager .

. .
Page setup manager
.

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

New . Name
. Start with
.

Page setup .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir

Printer/plotter .
Paper size .
plot area Layout .
What to plot Display Extents Window .
:Limits Limits .
:Extents .
:Display .
:Window .
Plot offset
Center to plot
.
Plot scale Scale .
Plot style talbe .
Shaded viewports options .
Plot options Plot object line weights
. Plot with plot styles
.
. Plot paperspace last
.
Drawing orientation .
OK .
Set current .
.

AutoCAD


.
.
.

.
. .
.
.
Usc .

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir
.

.
.
.
Veiw viewports
.
: Named viewports

.
: New viewports Viewports .
OK .
:1.viewport

.
:2.viewport
.

.
3.viewports
.
.
.
: 4.viewports
.
: Polygonal viewport
.
: Object
.

.
:
Paper .

.
:
. Maximize viewport .

.

Maximize viewport .

.
.
. .

AutoCAD

| www.jch.ir

www.jch.ir
Plot File plot
. Ctrl+p . Plot
Page setup.

Page setup Name


. Import
.
Printer/plotter .
Plot to file
.
Paper size . Number of copies
.
Page setup .

AutoCAD


.
preview .
.
Zoom Pan .
Exit . OK
) .
Plot (.

| www.jch.ir


AutoCAD Dictionary
A
, =ABOUT
=ABSOLUTE

=ADDITIONAL

, =ADJUSTMENT
, =ALIGN
=ANGLE
=Architeectural
=ASSOCIATIVE
=ARC
=ARCHIVE
=AREA
,=ARRAY
,=ASPECT
=AUDIT
=AUTOPUBLISH
=Axis
B
=BACKGROUND
, =BASE
,= BLOCK
=BOUNDARY
=BOX
=BREAK
=BROWSER
=BUTTOM

C
=CAMERA
=CHAMFER
=CHANGE
=CIRCLE
=CLOSE
=COLOR
=COMPILE
=CONE
=CONVERT
,=COPY
=CORNER
=CURRENT
=CYLINDER
D
=DELAY
=DECIMAL

=DEGREE
=DESCRIPTION

=DIAMETER

=DIMENSION
=DIRECTION
= DISTANCE
=DIVIDE
E
=EDIT
,=EDGE
=ELEVETION
=ELLIPSE

=ERASE
, =EXPLODE
=EXPORT
=EXTEND
=EXTRUDE
F
, =FENCE
=FIELD
=FILL
=FILLET
, =FILTER
=FIND
,=FOG
=FRACTIONAL
=FUZZ
G
=GAP
=GOLBAL
=Gradient
=GRID
=Group
H
=HATCH
=HELIX
=HELP
=HIDE
=HORIZONTAL
=HYPERLINK
I

=INDEX
=INSERT
=INSERTION
=ISOMETRIC
J
=JOIN
=Justification
L
, =LAYER
=LAYOUT
,=LEADER
=LENGTHEN
=LIGHT
=LIMITS
=LINE
=LINETYPE
=LIST
=LOAD
M
=MAPPING
=MARK
=MEASURE
=MEDELING
=MENU
=METHOD
=MIRROR
=MODE
=MODEL
, =MOVE

, =MODIFY
=MULTIPLE
N
=NAVIGATION
=NEAREST
,=NEW
O
=OFFSET
=OPEN
=OPERATION
=OPTION
,=OUTSIDE
P
,=PALLET
,=PAN
=PARALLEL
=PARTIAL
=PEREENTANGE
,=PLAN
=PLOT
=POINT
=POLYGON
=POLYLINE
=POSITIVE
=PREVIEW
=PUBLISH
=PURGE
Q
=QUADRATIC

, =QUIT
R
=RADIAN
=Rdius
=RAY
=RECOVER
=RECTANGULAR
=REDEFINE
=RENDER
=REDO
,=REGION
=RENAME
,=ROTATE
S
=SAVE
, =SCALE
=SELECT
, =SHAPE
=SIDE
,=SOLID
=STANDARDS
=STATUS
=STRETCH
, =STYLE
T
=TABLE
, =TABLET
=TANGENT
=TEXT

=THICKEN
=THICKNESS
=TIME
=TOLERANCE
=TOOLBAR
=TOOLS
, =TRIM
U
=UCS
=UNDO
=UNITS
V
=VERTEX
,=VIEW
=VERTICAL
W
=WIDTH
=Workspace
Z
, =Zoom

ww.Jch.ir


.1 / : /: /
.2 /AUTOCAD 2004 : /
.3 / : /
.4 / AUTOCAD 2006 : /
/ AUTOCAD 2007.5 : /
6.AutoCAD2008 User's Guide/ Autodesk /2008

7.AutoCAD2008Command Reference/ Autodesk /2008


8.AutoCAD2008 Customization Guide/ Autodesk /2008
.

1.AutoCAD2008
2.SnagIt 8

www.jch.ir

You might also like