Data access layer

Has the responsibility to switch to the "native" calls that the DBMS itself uses.
What is ADO.NET?
The data Access Classes for the .NET Framework Design for highly efficient
data access Support for XML and disconnected record set ADO.NET provides
a way of gathering data and information and presenting it through a user
interface.
ADO.NET has a number of classes that:
Retrieve Data
Manipulate Data
Update Data
VB,C#, C++, J#