§ Downloaded From i th meg Noe [| UP Question Paper Code : 832' ME. DEGREE EXAMINATION, JANUARY 2014. n First Semester Power Systems Engineering “ PX 7103 — ANALYSIS AND DESIGN OF INVERTERS V/ a, (Common to M.E. Power Blectronies and Driv, oN $ (Regulation 2013) ‘ww! ‘Time : Three hours \yMaximum : 100 marks Why is it necessary to eliminate harignics from the inverter output? 3. What is the drawback of opergtin’s3-phase inverter in 120° mode? 4, What do you mean by spdeg vepto: modulation? 5. Compare CSI with VSI 6. What is the special feature of auto sequentially commutated current source inverter? Why highor lovéle are not possible with diode clamped multilevel inverter’ 8. _ List sme of the applications of multi level inverters. » Whaate resonant inverters? 104 WBatare the advantages of class Bi resonant inverter? PART B— (5 « 16 = 80 marks) 11. (a) With a neat power circuit diagram explain the working of Mc-Murray- Beilford half bridge inverter. Draw the necessary equivalent cireuits and all the waveforms related to the circuit. or () Discuss in detail the various harmonic elimination methods as applied to single phase inverters. pl, Ls es rejinpaul.com S55) Grow With Us13. 1. @) (b) @ ) (@) @) @* (by Draw neatly the power circuit diagram of three phase inverter with star connected lod. Explain the cireuit operation in the 180° mode with necessary equivalent circuits, Mark the ON duration of various switches and draw all the three phase and line output voliages. From the waveform derive the expredsion for the output phase and Line voltages. Or With a neat sketch explain the voltage control of three phase inverters @ with SPWM if Gi) with SVM. 4, ‘A single phase auto-sequential commutated inverter is uged to deliver power to a load of 12Q from a 240 V de Spree If theafiverter output frequency is 60 Hz, thyristor turn off time TByece gpd safety factor 2, and then determine the suitable values fomsoultye inductance and the commutating capacitors. Neglect all logses “apd assume = maximum current change of 0.4 in one cycle. Derive the formula used for determining C. a: (awed! Write short note on the followiig "y * @ load commutated invertors, (ii) current pulsations. “%\ “Sw With a neat power gircuiljdiagram explain the working of three phase -VAl,jriverter. Consider three cells for each phase. Discuss in detail ciythe number of levels at the output and number of components réquiired for the circuit. Draw the appropriate output. % Or @ With neeSssary diagram, explain the working of thres phaso impedance source inverters. Gi) Writd ehoct note on tho threo level flying capacitor MLI. ‘A-pprallel resonant inverter delivers a load power of P= IkW ata peak sinusoidal load voltage of Vp = 170 V and at resonance. The load resistance is = 102. The resonant frequency is f= 20 kHz. Determine Tho de input current (i) ‘The quality factor Qp if it is required to reduce the load power to 250 W by frequency control so that u= 1.25 (ii) The inductor and (iv) The capacitor. Or With a neat power cireuit diagram explain the working of series resonant inverter. Draw the necessary equivalent circuits for various modes and waveforms. Under each mode derive the appropriate capacitor voltage and load current expressions. ae Grow Witieaia7Downloaded From ‘dntiiglinion SEES Question Paper Code : 83293 Reg. No, M.E. DEGREE EXAMINATION, JANUARY 2014. First Semester Power Systems Engineering , PS 7103 — ELECTRICAL TRANSIENTS IN POWER sysrmhy Ay (Regulation 2013) ~ ‘Time : Three hours ee 100 marks Nd Answer ALL questions. ¢ PART A — (102 = 29/mat 1. Define the term protective shadow. ~, S 2 State the need of fotng resistant, AY 3. What is meant by switching — 4, List the causes for temporary avehyoleages: 5. Define standing waves an patapat frequencies. 6, Distinguish the termsffeflection and refraction of traveling waves. 7. What is meant by insulation coordination? 8. List the hasie steps involved in insulation coordination 9 State the principle of-digital computation in power system transients. 10. Definofhe torim olectromagnotic transient Ss PART B — (6 x 16 = 80 marks) -. 2 i) Explain the mechanism of lighting strokes. ®) " (ii) Derive the necessary expressions to calculate the overvoltage due to lighting strokes, ® Or (b) @ Explain the various types of power system transients 8) (i) Discuss the offocts of transients on power cystom. ®) + ( Samra Grow With Us12, 18, 14. @ b) @) tb} (a) ®) (a) hn, te) Downloaded From www.rejinpaul.com Construct the suitable model and explain the load switching in both normal and abnormal conditions with neat sketches. (16) Or () A 15KV surge travels on a line having a surge impedance of 500 ohms, The line is terminated by a resistance of 800 ohm. Find the rate of energy dissipation, the reflected voltage and current wayes and rate of energy roflection (8) (ii) Describe the term load rejection with suitable example. \ 8 Desoribe the stops involved in Bowley’s Lattice diagram onstbuction with an example = (16) or VJ Ay (@) Derive the reflection and refraction cookfiolhg a traveling wave, @) Gi) * Construct a multi conductor eygigm agg! discuss the attenuation and distortion with necessary equal 8) Explain the following with suitabie'exainple. Ae (i) Insalation coordination LOongeh lines and substations @ (i) Insulation cogedination ‘taohi’ ‘a substation. @) ny. 0 7 OF ‘ G@ Explain/the cMaracteristics of protective devices with a neat duagra, ® qa Détonsirate the need of protective devices with a suitable example. ¥ (8) 4Make an analysis of possible over voltages in a high voltage substation with neat simulation circuit. (6) Or Consider a suitable system and demonstrate the modeling of power apparatus for transient studies, ae rajinpe: 2 298 > com Grow With Us