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Araceli Rivera

Mrs. Spurlock
AP Lang. & Comp.
13 January 2017

The Jungle & Prometheus Bound


Upton Sinclairs The Jungle reveals the cruel horrors of the meatpacking industry by
describing the lives of Lithuanian immigrants living in Chicago. These immigrants are not
actually living, but are being torn down and dying left and right. One man, Jurgis Rudkus,
believed everything would be better once they have lived long enough. His beliefs were almost
the same as the Greek mythological character Prometheus.
Sinclair creates an allusion to Prometheus in chapter eighteen of the novel stating Jurgis

as the victim of ravenous vultures that had torn into his vitals and devoured him. In the myth
Prometheus Bound, Prometheus is chained, or bound, to a boulder where, daily, a vulture or
eagle comes and eats his liver, causing Prometheus to constantly endure pain. This is similar to
Jurgis and his situation because he, like Prometheus, is tied down to his family and is almost
always encountering hardships and pain due to losing jobs and members of the family leaving or
dying.
Prometheus and Jurgis are not only similar when it comes to the hardships they face, but
also how they believe something will allow them to live adequately once again. Throughout the
myth, Prometheus continuously states that he is not in need of help as he knows he will be freed
someday by a son of Zeus. Jurgis, on the other hand, does not know what will come of his future,
as he does not have the privilege to hear a prophecy, yet believes that if he continues to work

hard, he will achieve anything. Even after being tortured and broken down, both Prometheus and
Jurgis believe they will have a future of greatness, no matter the hardships they face.
Even though Jurgis has abandoned his family before, he decides to stay and help after the
death of his wife Ona. His family is the boulder he is tied to, while the businesses and people are
his vultures tearing his life away from him. The thought of his son suffering pains him more than
anything else. There is no reason for baby Antanas to suffer, similarly to the how the humans
suffered before Prometheus gave them fire and was punished for his deed.

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