Pemicu 5

A piston cylinder device initially contains 50 L of liquid water at 40

and 200 kPa. Heat is transferred to the water at constant volume
until the entire liquid becomes a saturated vapor. Determine the
mass of the water and the final temperature.
Jawab :
Mass of the water :
V
50
m= =
=0.04961kg
1.0078 10 3
Final temperature :
Dalam kasus ini yang dimana volume-nya dianggap konstan, kita
harus mengetahui bagaimana keadaan dari tekanan selama
peristiwa tersebut. Karena dalam pemanasan air ini, suhu pasti
diketahui naik, karena suhu naik, maka tekanan pun juga harus naik
untuk menjaga ketetapan dari volume tersebut .
Pemicu 6
You would like to show kemi that vapor pressure of a liquid is
sensitive to temperature change. If you use the following equation
to represent vapor pressure as a function of temperature :
ln ( psat ) =a+bT
and you know that the equation is valid at the lower and the upper
limit of temperature (triple and critical temperature, respectively),
determine the values of parameter a and b.M