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Facts Presentation DX MX Anything Else SCDC
Facts Presentation DX MX Anything Else SCDC
PRESENTATION
DX
MX
SCDC
B12 deficiency
Low myelin
B12 levels
Increased MMA
and
homocysteine
B12 replacement
Underlying
causes e.g.
anaemia etc
BROWN
SEQUARD
Trauma, tumour,
ischaemia,
infarction, MS
Distal
paraesthesia
Progressive
Loss of DCML
and CS
ST preserved!
Contra loss of
pain/temp
Ipsi
weakness/fine
touch
proprioception
Loss of ST/CS
DCML preserved
so sparing of fine
touch
proprioception.
Radicular pain
MRI
Clinical
MRI
Young? Work up
for vasculitis
Uh oh
LB pain
Sphincter tone
Weakness/sensor
y loss
Temp and pain
sensation
affected over
cape like
distribution
MRI
Underlying
cause, and
quickly!
L234 pants on
the floor
L34 patellar
Cervical MRI
Surgical
decompression
DDx SCDC
ANTERIOR
Branches from
SPINAL ARTERY thoracic aorta
Atherosclerosis
Supplies ant 2/3rd
spinal cord
CAUDA EQUINA
Disk herniation
SYRINGOMYELI
A
Cyst in central
canal at C (upper
T)
Arnold Chiari
malformation
predisposes
ANYTHING
ELSE
DDx tabes
dorsalis
TABES
DORSALIS
Neurosyphilis
10 years post
infection
Loss of dorsal
columns e.g.
vibration, fine
touch,
proprioception
Argyll Robertson
dunno
IV penicillin