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CAT-9™ & CAT-12™ Air Unit: User's Guide and System Information
CAT-9™ & CAT-12™ Air Unit: User's Guide and System Information
Table of Contents
Warnings and Cautions.......................................................................... 2
Introduction....................................................................................... 3
Symbols Used in Instruction Manual and on Air unit ...................................... 4
Air Unit Information ............................................................................. 5
Before Operating Your Air Unit ............................................................ 5
Unpacking Your CAT Products .............................................................. 5
Using Air Units ................................................................................. 5
Setting Up Your Air Unit ........................................................................ 6
Operating Your Air Unit ........................................................................ 8
General Precautions .......................................................................... 8
Acclimation for First Time Users........................................................... 8
Determining the Altitude .................................................................... 8
Quick Start ....................................................................................10
Your Handi Oxygen Analyzer .............................................................10
Bag Test ........................................................................................10
Variability in Tent Altitude.................................................................11
Maximizing Comfort... Minimizing Heat, Humidity, and Noise.........................12
Heat and Humidity ...........................................................................12
Noise............................................................................................12
Operating Conditions...........................................................................13
Enhanced Power Management Feature.....................................................14
Maintenance .....................................................................................15
Trouble Shooting Guide........................................................................16
Frequently Asked Questions ..................................................................17
Disposal of Equipment and Accessories.....................................................18
"Read Instruction Manual" Do Not operate this air unit without first reading and
understanding this manual. If you are unable to understand the warnings and
instructions, contact your local CAT dealer or authorized service representative before
attempting to use this air unit.
Warning: "No Smoking or Naked Flames" The use of this air unit requires that special
care be taken to reduce the risk of fire. The air unit creates an exhaust stream of air
that is higher in oxygen content. Material that burns in air and even some material that
will not burn in air are easily ignited and burn rapidly in high concentrations of oxygen.
For safety concerns, all possible sources of ignition must be kept away from the air unit
and preferably out of the room in which it is being used. Smoking in the proximity of an
operating air unit is dangerous, and can permanently damage the device and void the
warranty.
"Use No Oil or Grease" Do Not use any lubricants, especially petroleum-based, unless
recommended by Colorado Altitude Training.
Keep air unit and cord away from hot surfaces. Do Not use the air unit if it has a damaged cord or
plug; contact qualified service personnel for examination and repair.
If the air unit has been dropped, damaged or exposed to water, contact qualified service personnel
for examination or repair.
Do Not block the air openings on the top or bottom of the air unit or place the air unit on a soft
surface, such as a bed or couch, where the bottom air opening may become blocked.
Do Not cover unit with a blanket, towel, quilt, etc. or otherwise impede the ventilation of air
around the air unit.
Do Not place objects (pillow, blanket) under unit. Maintain at least 1 inch clearance under unit.
Warning: Do Not remove the cover. Removing the cover will increase risk of electrical shock.
Cover should only be removed by qualified service personnel. Removal of cover by any
unauthorized person(s) will void the warranty.
Introduction
Thank you for purchasing a Colorado Altitude Training (CAT) CAT-9 Air Unit or CAT-12 Air Unit.
Combined with the semi-sealed enclosure that you purchased, your air unit will take you to new
heights. We hope that the results of your altitude training exceed your expectations. This manual
serves as your primary instruction guide and reference to help you operate and maintain the air unit. If
you experience difficulty or have further questions, please contact customer service at 877-ALTITUDE,
ext. 101. If you have not set up your tent, please reference the Users Guide that came with it and set
it up now.
If a Colorado Mountain Room or Colorado Exercise Room was purchased instead of a tent, a CAT
representative will perform installation. You should keep this guide for reference.
1: Air Unit
2: Tent Frame
3: Tent
4: Accessories Box, containing:
Handi Oxygen Analyzer
Air Supply Hose
Altitude Conversion Chart and Disc Containing an Electronic Copy
Packaging Checklist from the CAT Quality Assurance Department
CAT-150 Portable Tent Systems may combine boxes 2, 3 and 4 into a single box.
"Amperes"
"Alternating Current"
Inspect Inlet Air Filter - Caution: Always check to see if the inlet air filter is clean.
Air filter cleaning instructions are located in the maintenance section of this manual.
Alarm System - The air unit has an alarm system with a red visual alarm indicator light and buzzer.
The alarm system will activate in the event of an internal fault or power outage.
The red light may stay on for up to ten (10) minutes after start-up. This is a
normal condition during the initial warm-up period.
Temperature
Electrical
Placement
Environment
Operating Time
Flow Rate
iv.
v.
vi.
vii.
viii.
2. Locate the clear air supply hose used to blow the air from your air unit into your tent.
a. Connect it to the socket on the air unit (use the socket on the left if there are two).
Simply press the gray connector on the end of the hose into the air unit connector
until you hear it click. To remove, press the button on the top of the connector and
withdraw the air supply hose.
3. Route the air supply hose from the air unit to the tent over a low-traffic area, such as along
the baseboard.
4. Insert the air supply hose to the tent through any convenient opening. The air supply hose
should protrude into the tent a minimum distance of 12 inches.
For CAT-315 and CAT-430 tents, wrap the Velcro strap around the hose to get a good seal.
For the CAT-430, you can use one of the round openings that are located at the top of the
tent wall near the corner.
Attention: Ensure the air supply hose is secured in such a way that it will not fall
out of the tent.
Caution: Make sure that there are no kinks in the air supply hose.
5. Plug your air unit into a grounded power socket.
Do Not connect to an extension cord or electrical outlet controlled by a switch. No
other appliance should be plugged into the wall outlet. Voltage requirements are
marked on the label on back of the air unit.
Important: Read "Important Safety Guidelines" section of this manual before pluggingin the power cord. Do Not use the unit if the power cord is damaged. Warning Improper use of the power cord and plug may result in a fire or electrical shock hazard.
Important: CATs products operate safely when used according to their marked
electrical ratings and product usage instructions. The power cord used with the air unit
must meet the requirements of the country where the product is used.
6. The back wheels of your air unit can be locked to prevent movement.
General Precautions
1.
2.
3.
4.
Retain the product's safety and operating instructions for future reference.
Follow all operating and usage instructions.
Observe all warnings on the product and in the operating instructions.
To reduce the risk of fire, bodily injuries, and damage to the air unit, observe all safety
precautions.
5. Check to ensure that the power cord is plugged in and there is power to the outlet.
6. Verify that the air unit is not placed near a heat register.
Digital Altitude
Setting Display
Increase Altitude
Control Button
On/Off Button
Decrease Altitude
Control Button
Model Number
Increase the flow rate by increments of +/- 0.1 by pressing the + or altitude control button. As
the altitude setting increases, the effective altitude of the air being blown into the tent will
User Guide CAT-9 & CAT-12 Air Unit
increase. Because the natural altitude at which CAT systems are being used can vary
significantly, determining the altitude is a two part process.
Step 1: Referencing the Enclosed Altitude Conversion Chart (or Microsoft Excel file).
Included with your CAT altitude tent should be an altitude conversion chart specifically prepared for
the natural altitude of your location. If the hard copy does not match your natural altitude, please
reference the electronic copy (Excel spreadsheet provided on disk). Enter your altitude in the red
box at the top of the spreadsheet. This will provide an accurate altitude conversion chart for future
use.
Locate the altitude you wish to obtain and make note of the corresponding O2 concentration.
Caution: It is important that you use an altitude chart that has been calculated for
your natural altitude.
Step 2: Determine the air units O2 concentration based on altitude setting. Reference the
chart below:
O2 Concentration Chart*
Altitude
Control
CAT-9
CAT-12
Setting
Air Unit
Air Unit
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
18.8%
18.4%
17.4%
16.9%
15.7%
15.6%
15.2%
-
18.9%
18.4%
17.7%
16.9%
16.5%
15.9%
15.0%
14.0%
13.7%
13.5%
Now that you are familiar with these two charts, it is time to set the altitude in your tent or room. To
adjust the air unit to a particular altitude, use one of the following two procedures.
Be advised, due to differences in natural altitude and other environmental variables, it will take some
limited trial and error to obtain the exact altitude you wish.
Quick Start
1. From the Altitude Conversion Chart, record the O2 concentration that correlates to your
desired altitude.
2. From the O2 Concentration Chart, locate the altitude setting necessary to achieve the O2
concentration that will provide your desired altitude.
3. Turn on your air unit by pushing the on/off button.
4. Using the altitude control buttons, set the air units digital display to desired altitude setting.
5. Confirm the O2 concentration by checking with the oxygen analyzer provided by CAT.
6. During periods of non-use, turn off your air unit by pushing the on/off button.
Bag Test
The Bag Test is the most accurate way of determining the true O2 concentration of the air coming from
your air unit. Use this test to verify the O2 concentration chart above.
1. From the Altitude Conversion Chart, record the O2 concentration that correlates to your
desired altitude.
2. From the O2 Concentration Chart, locate the flow rate setting necessary to achieve the O2
concentration that will provide your desired altitude.
3. Place the end of the air supply hose, and the calibrated oxygen analyzer into a clear plastic bag
that is two gallons or larger.
4. Hold the bag semi-sealed so that it billows out from the incoming altitude air, but not so tight
that any pressure is built up.
5. Allow a few seconds until the oxygen analyzer stabilizes at the precise oxygen concentration.
6. If necessary, adjust the altitude setting to obtain the exact O2 concentration that correlates to
your desired altitude in the altitude conversion chart.
7. Repeat steps 3-6 until the O2 concentration reaches the level that matches the desired altitude
in the altitude conversion chart.
8. When this process is complete, return the hose to its secured position in the tent.
User Guide CAT-9 & CAT-12 Air Unit
10
The tent will usually stabilize before morning at +/- 0.5% from the oxygen concentration of the air
being blown in. If it doesnt, check the seal of the tent. In the morning, measure the oxygen content
inside the tent before you turn the air unit off. If necessary make adjustments to the altitude setting
the next time you turn the air unit on.
11
Noise
1. Great improvements have been made to dampen the noise coming from the CAT air units. If
the noise still affects you, the best solution is to locate the air unit in an adjoining room.
2. If this is not possible, placing a sound barrier such as a piece of furniture between your tent
and the air unit will reduce the noise that you hear inside the tent.
3. If you have a hard floor (hardwood, tile, etc.), place a rug or carpet remnant under the air unit
to dampen the sound of the machine further. Maintain at least 1 inch clearance under air unit
at all times.
Remember not to restrict the air intake of the air unit by placing blankets or other objects
over the unit. See page 6 for a full list of restrictions on location of the air unit.
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Operating Conditions
1.
Control Panel Display Operating conditions are described in the table below.
Yellow Light
Green Light
Digital Altitude
Setting Display
Red Light
Increase Altitude
Control Button
On/Off
Button
Decrease Altitude
Control Button
Model
Number
2.
Operating Conditions
Flow Rate
Shown?
Green
Light
Yellow
Light
Red
Light
Audible
Alarm
Unit
State
No
Off
Off
Off
Off
Not
Energized
No
Off
Off
Off
Off
Energized
Yes
On
On
On
On for 3
seconds
Started
Running
Yes
On
Off
Off
Off
Running
Yes
Off
On
Off
Periodic
Beep
Not
Running
Yes
Off
Flashing
Off
Off
Running
Yes
Off
Off
Flashing
On
Running
Yes
Off
On
Off
Off
Running
Yes
On
On
Off
Off
Running
No
Off
Off
Flashing
On
Not
Running
No
On or
Off
On or
Off
On
On
Running
1
2
Operating Condition
Unit not running / Flow
Indicator Display Not Lit
Unit not running / Flow
Indicator Display Lit
Unit is Starting
Normal Operating
Condition
Unit turned
On/Off/On Quickly
O2 Flow Rate Abnormal 10% off target flow1
O2 Flow Rate Abnormal 30% off target flow1
Button Stuck
9V Battery Low Voltage
(if enabled)
Unit is overheating
Compressor Malfunction
Power Interruption
Internal Fuse Blown
System Malfunction2
Call the Service Provider if abnormal conditions are detected and cannot be remedied.
During System Malfunction condition the Green and Yellow lights may be On or Off.
Warning: Use of accessories not specified for use with this air unit may impair the
performance.
4. Non-Usage - When not using the air unit, press the On/Off button to turn it off.
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Maintenance
User-performed maintenance consists of cleaning the filters and checking the air supply hoses at
regular intervals to keep the unit functioning for years. When other than routine maintenance is
needed, contact your CAT dealer/provider or authorized service representative.
Warning: Unplug the air unit from the power outlet before cleaning or routine
maintenance. Use a damp cloth for cleaning. Do Not directly apply liquid spray cleaners
or aerosol cleaners.
Cabinet and Power Cord - The cabinet and power cord can be cleaned with a mild detergent
solution applied with a damp cloth and towel dried.
Air Inlet Filter - Room air is drawn into the air unit through the air inlet filter located on the top
backside of the cabinet. Cleaning the air inlet filter is the most important activity you will perform
to keep your air unit performing properly. Check this air filter daily and clean it at least once a
week.
Remove the filter from the cabinet.
1. Wash the filter in warm water using a mild detergent solution.
2. Rinse the filter thoroughly and squeeze out the excess water.
3. Allow the filter to air dry. Caution: The filter must be free of liquid water and dry to the
touch before reinstallation, as excess moisture may impair the proper operation of the air
unit.
4. Reinsert the filter in the cabinet.
Warning: The air inlet filter should be replaced as needed. If the air unit is used in a
dusty environment, the filter may need to be replaced more often. Do Not operate the
air unit without a filter installed.
Inspect Air Supply Hose Make sure all air hoses are free from kinks, leaks, and blockages (water
and dirt buildup). If any problems cannot be fixed, contact customer service for replacement hose.
15
Audible Alarm
Blinking Red Light
Flow Indicator Blank
Back Light Off
Probable Cause
Power cord not plugged into wall outlet Plug in power cord
Internal Fuse Blown
Service required
Power outage
Audible Alarm
Blinking Red Light
Flow Indicator Blank
Back Light On
Remedy
Unit overheating
Compressor malfunction
Probable Cause
Remedy
No air flow
Service required
Service required
Yellow Light On
Button is stuck
Service required
LCD malfunction
Service required
Audible Alarm
Red Light On
Flow Indicator Blank
Back Light On
System malfunction
Adjust if needed.
If abnormal operating conditions are detected and cannot be remedied, contact your Service Provider
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2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
Can I use an uninterruptible power supply [UPS] with my air unit? Yes. However, because
of the current draw of your air unit, the UPS will not operate your air unit for longer than
approximately 15-20 minutes, depending on the specific UPS used. We recommend using a
1000 watt UPS. These are available at electronics stores.
7.
How does the exposure to simulated altitude compare with natural elevation? Altitude
acclimatization is due to the amount of oxygen in the environment. Whether you are at 9000
above sea level or in a CAT simulated altitude system, the common factor is the density of
oxygen. The same number of oxygen molecules per cubic meter exists in both scenarios.
8.
How long do I need to sleep at altitude to notice the benefits of Altitude Training? While
individual response varies from one person to another, two to three weeks for eight hours per
day is generally sufficient to produce benefits. However, this is just the start of the
performance gains; ongoing use will continue to provide additional benefits.
If you have any unanswered questions, please call Customer Service at 1-877-ALTITUDE (877-258 4883).
Outside of USA call: (1) 303-440-4102.
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Technical Data
Altitude Settings
Electrical Power
Temperatures generated
1900 BTU
39 F to 104 F (4 C to 40 C)
CAT-9 95 L/min
Dimensions (H x W x D)
Back-up Alarm Power
26.5 in. (66 cm) H 14.7in. (37 cm) W 19.5 in. (50 cm)
D
9V Battery
Filters
Transport/Storage Requirements
18