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[REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10844] SEC. 4. Creation of the Department of Information and Communications Technology (DICT).

AN ACT CREATING THE DEPARTMENT OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS There is hereby created the Department of Information and Communications Technology 7,
TECHNOLOGY, DEFINING ITS POWERS AND FUNCTIONS APPROPRIATING FUNDS hereinafter referred to as the Department.
THEREFOR, AND FOR OTHER PURPOSES SEC. 5. Mandate. The Department shall be the primary policy, planning, coordinating,
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in Congress implementing, and administrative entity of the Executive Branch of the government that will plan,
assembled: develop, and promote the national ICT development agenda
SEC. 6. Powers and Functions. The Department shall exercise the following powers and
SECTION 1. Short. Title. This Act shall be known as the Department of Information And functions:
Communications Technology Act of 2015. I. Policy and Planning
SEC. 2. Declaration of Policy. It is hereby declared the policy of the State: (a) Formulate, recommend and implement national policies, plans, programs and guidelines that
(a) To recognize the vital role of information and communication in nation-building; will promote the development and use of ICT with due consideration to the advantages of
(b) To ensure the provision of strategic, reliable, cost-efficient and. citizen-centric information and convergence and emerging technologies;
communications technology (ICT) infrastructure, systems and resources as instruments of good (b) Formulate policies and initiatives, in coordination with the Department of Education (DepED).
governance and global competitiveness; the Commission on Higher Education (CHED), and the Technical Education and Skills Development
(c) To ensure universal access to quality, affordable, reliable and secure Id services; Authority (TESDA), to develop and promote ICT in education consistent with the national goals and
(d) To promote the development and widespread use of emerging ICT and foster and accelerate the objectives., and responsive to the human resource needs of the ICT and ICT-ES sectors;
convergence of ICT and ICT-enabled facilities; (c) Provide an integrated framework in order to optimize all government ICT resources and
(e) To ensure the availability and accessibility of ICT services in areas not adequately served by the networks for the identification and prioritization of all E-Government systems and applications as
private sector provided for m the E-Government Masterplan and the Philippine Development Plan (PDP);
(f) To foster an ICT sector policy environment that will promote a broad market-led development of II. Improved Public Access
the ICT and ICT-enabled services (1CT-ES) sectors, a level playing field, partnership between the (d) Prescribe rules and regulations for the establishment, operation and maintenance of ICT
public and private sectors, strategic alliance with foreign investors and balanced investments infrastructures in unserved and underserved areas, in consultation with the local government units
between high-growth and economically-depressed areas; (LGUs), civil society organizations (CSOs). private sector, and the academe;
(g) To promote and assist the development of local ICT content, applications and services which (e) Establish a free internet service that can be accessed in government offices and public areas
may include support for ICT-based start-up enterprises through strategic partnerships; using the most cost-effective telecommunications technology, through partnership with private
(h) To promote the use of ICT for the enhancement of key public services, such as education, public service providers as may be necessary;
health and safety, revenue generation, and socio-civic purposes; III. Resource-Sharing and Capacity-Building
(i) To encourage the use of ICT for the development and promotion of the countrys arts and culture, (f) Harmonize and coordinate all national ICT plans and initiatives to ensure knowledge, information
tourism and national identity; and resource-sharing, database-building and agency networking linkages among government
(j) To promote digital literacy, ICT expertise, and knowledge-building among citizens to enable them agencies, consistent with E-Government objectives in particular, and national objectives in general;
to participate and compete in an evolving ICT age: (g) Ensure the development and protection of integrated government ICT infrastructures and
(k) To empower, through the use of ICT, the disadvantaged segments of the population, including designs, taking into consideration the inventory of existing manpower, plans, programs, software,
the elderly, persons with disabilities and indigenous and minority groups; hardware, and installed systems;
(l) To ensure the rights of individuals to privacy and confidentiality of their personal information; (h) Assist and provide technical expertise to government agencies in the development of guidelines
(m) To ensure the security of critical ICT infrastructures including information assets of the in the enforcement and administration of laws, standards, rules, and regulations governing ICT;
government, individuals and businesses; and (i) Assess, review and support ICT research and development programs of the government in
(n) To provide oversight over agencies governing and regulating the ICT sector and ensure coordination with the Department of Science and Technology (DOST) and other institutions
consumer protection and welfare, data privacy and security, foster competition and the growth of concerned;
the ICT sector. (j) Prescribe the personnel qualifications and other qualification standards essential to the effective
SEC. 3. Definition of Terms. As used in this Act the following terms are defined as follows: development and operation of government ICT infrastructures and systems;
(a) Information and Communications Technology or ICT shall mean the totality of electronic means (k) Develop programs that would enhance the career advancement opportunities of ICT workers in
to access, create, collect, store, process, receive, transmit, present and disseminate information: government;
(b) Convergence shall mean the interface between and among various telephony, radio, video, (l) Assist in the dissemination of vital information essential to disaster risk reduction through the use
broadcasting and multimedia infrastructure, devices and services, enabling users or subscribers of ICT:
thereof to communicate with one another; (m) Represent and negotiate for Philippine interest on matters pertaining to ICT in international
(c) Electronic Government or E-Government shall mean the use of ICT by the government and the bodies, in coordination with the Department of Foreign Affairs (DFA) and other institutions
public to enhance the access to and delivery of government services to bring about efficient, concerned;
responsive, ethical, accountable and transparent government service: IV. Consumer Protection and Industry Development
(d) ICT Sector shall mean those engaged in providing goods and services primarily intended to (n) Ensure and protect the rights and welfare of consumers and business users to privacy, security
fulfill or enable the function of information processing and communication by electronic means. The and confidentiality in matters relating to ICT, in coordination with agencies concerned, the private
ICT sector includes telecommunications and broadcast information operators, ICT equipment sector and relevant international bodies;
manufacturers, multimedia content developers and providers, ICT solution providers, internet (o) Support the promotion of trade and investment opportunities in the ICT and ICT-ES sectors, in
service providers, ICT training institutions, software developers and ICT-ES providers; coordination with the Department of Trade and Industry (DTI) and other relevant government
(e) ICT-Enabled Services or ICT-ES Sector shall mean those engaged in providing services that agencies and the private sector;
require the intrinsic use of Ids including engineering or architectural design, informatics service (p) Establish guidelines for public-private partnerships in the implementation of ICT projects for
providers, offshoring and outsourcing service providers such as call centers, back office processing, government agencies; and
software development, medical or legal transcription, animation, game development, and other (q) Promote strategic partnerships and alliances between and among local and international ICT,
services that require the intrinsic use of a networked information infrastructure; and research and development, educational and training institutions, to speed up industry growth and
(f) Chief Information Officer or CIO shall mean a senior officer in all national government agencies enhance competitiveness of Philippine workers, firms, and small and medium enterprises in the
(NGAs), including constitutional offices, state universities and colleges (SUCs), government-owned global markets for ICT and ICT-ES.
and -controlled corporations (GOCCs), and government financial institutions (GFIs) responsible for
the development and management of the agencys ICT systems and applications.
SEC. 7. Composition. The Department shall be headed by a Secretary. The Department proper LGUs and GOCCs may be appointed to these working groups. Government IT professionals may
shall be composed of the Office of the Secretary, the Offices of the Undersecretaries and the also be tapped to partake in the work of the Department through, these working groups.
assistant secretaries. SEC. 15. Transfer of Agencies and Personnel.
SEC. 8. Secretary of Information and Communications Technology. The Secretary shall be (a) The following agencies are hereby abolished, and their powers and functions, applicable funds
appointed by the President, subject to confirmation by the Commission on Appointments. The and appropriations, records, equipment, property, and personnel transferred to the Department:
Secretary shall have the following functions: (1) Information and Communications Technology Office (ICTO);
(a) Provide executive direction and supervision over the entire operations of the Department and its (2) National Computer Center (NCC);
attached agencies, (3) National Computer Institute (NCI);
(b) Establish policies and standards for the effective, efficient and economical operation of the (4) Telecommunications Office (TELOF):
Department, in accordance with the programs of government; (5) National Telecommunications Training Institute (NTTT); and
(c) Review and approve requests for financial and manpower resources of all operating (6) All operating units of the Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC) with
offices of the Department: functions and responsibilities dealing with communications.
(d) Designate and appoint officers and employees of the Department, excluding the All offices, services, divisions, units and personnel not otherwise covered by this Act for transfer to
undersecretaries, assistant secretaries, and regional and assistant regional directors, in accordance the Department shall be retained under the DOTC which is hereby renamed the Department of
with the civil service laws, rules and regulations; Transportation.
(e) Exercise disciplinary powers over officers and employees of the Department in accordance with (b) The following agencies are hereby attached, to the Department for policy and program
law, including their investigation and the designation of a committee or officer to conduct such coordination, and shall continue to operate and function in accordance with the charters, laws or
investigation: orders creating them, insofar as they are not inconsistent with this Act:
(f) Coordinate with IX5Us. other agencies and public and private interest groups, including (1) National Telecommunications Commission;
nongovernment organizations (NGOs) and peoples organizations (POs) on Department policies (2) National Privacy Commission; and
and initiatives; (3) Cybercrime Investigation and Coordination Center (CICC)
(g) Prepare and submit to the President through the Department of Budget and Management (DBM) (i) All powers and functions related to cybersecurity including, but not limited to the formulation of
an estimate of the necessary expenditures of the Department during the next fiscal year, on the the National Cybersecurity Plan, establishment of the National Computer Emergency Response
basis of the reports and estimates submitted by bureaus and offices under him/her; Team (CERT), and the facilitation of international cooperation on intelligence regarding
(h) Serve as a member of the Government Procurement Policy Board (GPPB) as established by cybersecurity matters are transferred to the Department; and
Republic Act No. 9184; (ii) The CICC shall be chaired by the DICT Secretary.
(i) Advise the President on the promulgation of executive and administrative orders and formulation (c) The laws and rules on government reorganization as provided for in Republic Act No. 6656,
of regulatory and. legislative proposals on matters pertaining to ICT development; otherwise known as the Reorganization Law, shall govern the reorganization process of the
(j) Formulate such rules and regulations and exercise such other powers as may be required to Department.
implement the objectives of this Act: and SEC. 16. Separation and Retirement from Service. Employees who are separated from service
(k) Perform such other tasks as may be provided by law or assigned by the President. within six (6) months from the effectivity of this Act as a result of the consolidation and/or
SEC. 9. Undersecretaries. The Secretary shall be assisted by three (3) undersecretaries, who reorganization under the provisions of this Act shall receive separation benefits to which they may
shall be appointed by the President upon the recommendation of the Secretary:Provided, That two he entitled under Executive Order No. 366, s. 2004:Provided, That those who are qualified to retire
(2) of the undersecretaries shall be career officers. under existing retirement laws shall be allowed to retire and receive retirement benefits to which
SEC.10. Assistant Secretaries. The Secretary shall be assisted by four (4) assistant secretaries they may be entitled under applicable laws and issuances.
who shall be appointed by the President upon the recommendation of the Secretary: Provided, That SEC. 17. Structure and Staffing Pattern. Subject to the approval of the DBM, the Department shall
two (2) of the assistant secretaries shall be career officers: Provided, further, That at least one (1) of determine its organizational structure and create new divisions or units as it may deem necessary,
the assistant secretaries shall be a licensed Professional Electronics Engineer (PECE), or any and shall appoint officers and employees of the Department in accordance with the civil service law,
suitably qualified person in accordance with Civil Service Commission (CSC) rules and regulations. rules, and regulations.
SEC.11. Qualifications. No person shall be appointed Secretary, Undersecretary, or Assistant SEC. 18. Magna Carta. Qualified employees of the Department and its attached agencies shall
Secretary of the Department unless he or she is a citizen and resident of the Philippines, of good be covered by Republic Act No. 3439, which provides a magna carta for scientists, engineers,
moral character, of proven integrity and with at least seven (7) years of competence and expertise researchers and other science and technology personnel in tie government.
in any of the following: information and communications technology, information technology service SEC. 19. Transition Period. The transfer of functions, assets, funds, equipment, properties,
management, information security management, cybersecurity, data privacy. e-Commerce, or transactions, and personnel of the affected agencies, and the formulation of the internal organic
human capital development in the ICT sector. structure, staffing pattern, operating system, and revised budget of tin Department, shall be
SEC. 12. Regional Offices The Department may establish, operate, and maintain a regional office completed within six (6) months from the effectivity of this Act, during which time, the existing
in the different administrative regions of the country as the need arises. Each regional office shall personnel shall continue to assume their posts in holdover capacities until new appointments are
be headed by a Regional Director, who may be assisted by one (1) Assistant Regional Director. The issued: Provided, That after the abolition of tie agencies as specified in Section 15(a) of this Act, the
Regional Director and Assistant Regional Director shall be appointed by the President. The regional Department, in coordination with the DBM, shall determine and create new positions, the funding
offices shall have, within their respective administrative regions, the following functions: requirements of which shall not exceed the equivalent cost of positions abolished.
(a) Implement laws, policies, plans, programs, projects, rules and regulations of the Department: SEC 20. Appropriation,. The amount needed for the initial implementation of this Act shall be
(b) Provide efficient and effective service to the people: taken from the current fiscal years appropriation of the ICTO and all agencies herein absorbed. by
(c) Coordinate with regional offices of other departments, offices, and agencies; or attached to the Department. Thereafter, the amount needed for the operation and maintenance
(d) Coordinate with the LG Us; and of the Department shall be included in the General Appropriations Act
(e) Perform such other functions as may be provided by law or assigned by the Secretary. SEC 21. Implementing Rules and Regulations. The ICTC, the DBM, the CSC, and other
SEC. 13. Chief Information Officer (CIO) Council. The Department shall facilitate the creation of government agencies concerned shall issue within sixty (60) days from the effectivity of this Act. the
the CIO Council, which shall consist of CIOs, with the Secretary serving as the Chairman, to assist necessary rules and regulations for the effective implementation of this Act.
the Department in the implementation of government ICT initiatives.
SEC. 14. Sectoral and Industry Task Forces. The Department may create sectoral and industry
task forces, technical working groups, advisory bodies or committees for the furtherance of its
objectives. Additional private sector representatives, such as from the academe, CSOs, and
federation of private industries directly involved in ICT, as well as representatives of other NGAs.
[REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10586] not limited to, the effects of the consumption of alcoholic beverages on the ability of a
AN ACT PENALIZING PERSONS DRIVING UNDER THE INFLUENCE OF ALCOHOL, person to operate a motor vehicle, the hazards of driving under the influence of alcohol,
DANGEROUS DRUGS, AND SIMILAR SUBSTANCES, AND FOR OTHER dangerous drugs and/or other similar substances, and the penalties attached for
PURPOSES violation thereof.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the Philippines in For professional drivers, every applicant for a drivers license or those applying for
Congress assembled: renewal thereof shall undergo the drivers education herein stated.
The drivers license written examination shall include questions concerning the effects
SECTION 1. Short Title. This Act shall be known as the Anti-Drunk and Drugged of alcohol and drug intoxication on the ability of a person to operate a motor vehicle and
Driving Act of 2013. the legal and pecuniary consequences resulting from violation of the provisions of this
SEC. 2. Declaration of Policy. Pursuant to the Constitutional principle that recognizes Act.
the protection of life and property and the promotion of the general welfare as essential
for the enjoyment of the blessing of democracy, it is hereby declared the policy of the SEC. 5. Punishable Act. It shall be unlawful for any person to drive a motor vehicle
State to ensure road safety through the observance of the citizenry of responsible and while under the influence of alcohol, dangerous drugs and/or other similar substances.
ethical driving standards.
Towards this end, the State shall penalize the acts of driving under the influence of SEC. 6. Conduct of Field Sobriety, Chemical and Confirmatory Tests. A law
alcohol, dangerous drugs and other intoxicating substances and shall inculcate the enforcement officer who has probable cause to believe that a person is driving under
standards of safe driving and the benefits that may be derived from it through the influence of alcohol, dangerous drugs and/or other similar substances by apparent
institutional programs and appropriate public information strategies. indications and manifestations, including overspeeding, weaving, lane straddling,
sudden stops, swerving, poor coordination or the evident smell of alcohol in a persons
SEC. 3. Definition of Terms. For purposes of this Act: breath or signs of use of dangerous drugs and other similar substances, shall conduct
(a) Alcohol refers to alcoholic beverages classified into beer, wine and distilled spirits, field sobriety tests.
the consumption of which produces intoxication. If the driver fails in the sobriety tests, it shall be the duty of the law enforcement officer
(b) Breath analyzer refers to the equipment which can determine the blood alcohol to implement the mandatory determination of the drivers blood alcohol concentration
concentration level of a person through testing of his breath. level through the use of a breath analyzer or similar measuring instrument.
(c) Chemical tests refer to breath, saliva, urine or blood tests to determine the blood If the law enforcement officer has probable cause to believe that a person is driving
alcohol concentration level and/or positive indication of dangerous drugs and similar under the influence of dangerous drugs and/or other similar substances, it shall be the
substances in a persons body. duty of the law enforcement officer to bring the driver to the nearest police station to be
(d) Dangerous drugs and other similar substances refer to drugs listed in the schedules subjected to a drug screening test and, if necessary, a drug confirmatory test as
annexed to the 1961 Single Convention on Narcotics Drugs, as amended by the 1972 mandated under Republic Act No. 9165.
Protocol, and in the schedules annexed to the 1971 Single Convention of Psychotropic Law enforcement officers and deputized local traffic enforcement officers shall be
Substances as enumerated in its attachment which is an integral part of Republic Act responsible in implementing this section.
No. 9165, otherwise known as the Comprehensive Dangerous Drugs Act of 2002 and
those that the Board may reclassify, add to or remove from the list of dangerous drugs. SEC. 7. Mandatory Alcohol and Chemical Testing of Drivers Involved in Motor Vehicular
(e) Driving under the influence of alcohol refers to the act of operating a motor vehicle Accidents. A driver of a motor vehicle involved in a vehicular accident resulting in the
while the drivers blood alcohol concentration level has, after being subjected to a loss of human life or physical injuries shall be subjected to chemical tests, including a
breath analyzer test, reached the level of intoxication, as established jointly by the drug screening test and, if necessary, a drug confirmatory test as mandated under
Department of Health (DOH), the National Police Commission (NAPOLCOM) and the Republic Act No. 9165, to determine the presence and/or concentration of alcohol,
Department of Transportation and Communications (DOTC). dangerous drugs and/or similar substances in the bloodstream or body.
(f) Driving under the influence of dangerous drugs and other similar substances refers to
the act of operating a motor vehicle while the driver, after being subjected to a SEC. 8. Refusal to Subject Oneself to Mandatory Tests. A driver of a motor vehicle
confirmatory test as mandated under Republic Act No. 9165, is found to be positive for who refuses to undergo the mandatory field sobriety and drug tests under Sections 6, 7
use of any dangerous drug. and 15 of this Act shall be penalized by the confiscation and automatic revocation of his
(g) Field sobriety tests refer to standardized tests to initially assess and determine or her drivers license, in addition to other penalties provided herein and/or other
intoxication, such as the horizontal gaze nystagmus, the walk-and-turn, the one-leg pertinent laws.
stand, and other similar tests as determined jointly by the DOH, the NAPOLCOM and
the DOTC. SEC. 9. Acquisition of Equipment. Within four (4) months from the effectivity of this
(h) Motor vehicle refers to any land transportation vehicle propelled by any power other Act, the Land Transportation Office (LTO) and the Philippine National Police (PNP) shall
than muscular power. acquire sufficient breath analyzers and drug-testing kits to be utilized by law
(i) Motor vehicles designed to carry hazardous materials refer to those designed to carry enforcement officers and deputized local traffic enforcement officers nationwide giving
or transport materials which may endanger health and lives of the public. priority to areas with high reported occurrences of accidents. For purposes of acquiring
(j) Public utility vehicles refer to motor vehicles for hire and used to carry or transport these equipment and for the training seminars indicated in Section 10 hereof, the LTO
passengers or goods. shall utilize the Special Road Safety Fund allotted for this purpose as provided under
Section 7 of Republic Act No. 8794, entitled: An Act Imposing a Motor Vehicle Users
SEC. 4. Drivers Education. Every applicant for a motor vehicle drivers license shall Charge on Owners of All Types of Motor Vehicles and for Other Purposes. Additional
complete a course of instruction that provides information on safe driving including, but
yearly appropriations for the purchase of breath analyzers and drug-testing kits shall be The prosecution for any violation of this Act shall be without prejudice to criminal
provided annually under the General Appropriations Act. prosecution for violation of the Revised Penal Code, Republic Act No. 9165 and other
special laws and existing local ordinances, whenever applicable.
SEC. 10. Deputation. The LTO may deputize traffic enforcement officers of the PNP,
the Metropolitan Manila Development Authority (MMDA) and cities and municipalities in SEC. 13. Direct Liability of Operator and/or Owner of the Offending Vehicle. The
order to enforce the provisions of this Act. owner and/or operator of the vehicle driven by the offender shall be directly and
principally held liable together with the offender for the fine and the award against the
SEC. 11. Law Enforcement Officer Education. The LTO and the PNP shall conduct offender for civil damages unless he or she is able to convincingly prove that he or she
training seminars for their law enforcers and deputies with regard to the proper conduct has exercised extraordinary diligence in the selection and supervision of his or her
of field sobriety tests and breath analyzer tests every year. Within four (4) months from drivers in general and the offending driver in particular.
the effectivity of this Act, the LTO shall publish the guidelines and procedures for the This section shall principally apply to the owners and/or operators of public utility
proper conduct of field sobriety tests, which guidelines shall be made available to the vehicles and commercial vehicles such as delivery vans, cargo trucks, container trucks,
public and made available for download through the official LTO website. school and company buses, hotel transports, cars or vans for rent, taxi cabs, and the
SEC. 12. Penalties. A driver found to have been driving a motor vehicle while under like.
the influence of alcohol, dangerous drugs and/or other similar substances, as provided
for under Section 5 of this Act, shall be penalized as follows: SEC. 14. Nationwide Information Campaign. Within one (1) month from the
(a) If the violation of Section 5 did not result in physical injuries or homicide, the penalty promulgation of the implementing rules and regulations as provided under Section 17
of three (3) months imprisonment, and a fine ranging from Twenty thousand pesos hereof, the Philippine Information Agency (PIA), in coordination with the LTO, the local
(Php20,000.00) to Eighty thousand pesos (Php80,000.00) shall be imposed; government units (LGUs) and other concerned agencies, shall conduct information,
(b) If the violation of Section 5 resulted in physical injuries, the penalty provided in education and communication (IEC) campaign for the attainment of the objectives of
Article 263 of the Revised Penal Code or the penalty provided in the next preceding this Act.
subparagraph, whichever is higher, and a fine ranging from One hundred thousand
pesos (Php100,000.00) to Two hundred thousand pesos (Php200,000.00) shall be SEC. 15. Nationwide Random Terminal Inspection and Quick Random Drug Tests.
imposed; The LTO shall conduct random terminal inspections and quick random drug tests of
(c) If the violation of Section 5 resulted in homicide, the penalty provided in Article 249 public utility drivers. The cost of such tests shall be defrayed by the LTO.
of the Revised Penal Code and a fine ranging from Three hundred thousand pesos
(Php300,000.00) to Five hundred thousand pesos (Php500,000.00) shall be imposed; SEC. 16. Review of Penalties. The LTO shall, after five (5) years from the effectivity of
and this Act and every five (5) years thereafter, review the applicability and enforcement of
(d) The nonprofessional drivers license of any person found to have violated Section 5 all foregoing pecuniary penalties and shall initiate amendment and/or upgrade the same
of this Act shall also be confiscated and suspended for a period of twelve (12) months as may be necessary, subject to the approval of the Secretary of the DOTC.
for the first conviction and perpetually revoked for the second conviction. The
professional drivers license of any person found to have violated Section 5 of this Act SEC. 17. Implementing Rules and Regulations. The DOTC, the DOH and the
shall also be confiscated and perpetually revoked for the first conviction. The perpetual NAPOLCOM shall, within three (3) months from the effectivity of this Act, jointly
revocation of a drivers license shall disqualify the person from being granted any kind promulgate the necessary implementing rules and regulations to carry out the
of drivers license thereafter. provisions of this Act.

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