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MAT 210 Fesitive Definite Symmetric iM . (a) e Mateix Decompositions B Energy Ennchion Decompositions Bek The energy furchon of a Cognmetere’) matcix EX: Write the symmetic wate uitt 2x 27+ 3xy - ye, ts aw Ax. energy Pachn Compute the energy Fancher 2? afiz] (MAS ee 356 ax’ 2" Gey = ax +O CD 2* + Gig) +002 Oy beeanse fa AT pres (A) = cxlames) Tosttions im matrin? oe 2 Ae KGlession of ewrgy Gaskin) 2, [te Koy or Yo My %( (Ee) Rn He Wer a ° =| Exergy Fnchion t53 Sew harp Th [x ged ate sx Sy Ge x(xetgede) F + y Cnr dy +52) +2 (Bxrdgr2) op = bee ght Get +2 Ly + 3 2x2 + Saye How do gue kaos if energy Sancho 35 always > F PDecompose as sum / difference of spares BE Peconpose Ix + dxg + 74 wre sun/ Btlenaee 2 synares. Multiple possi ble enswes t O “Complete the spuare” with x dxt + dye Fyt= Vit xy) + Py? TEC eg a) ag 2M rh + Oe 4 (ocho) 6 Cbs > Sue of squares? ales 7° Benglte te spuwe” with 4x + Lay a Dy = Blots Yong) © x™ = (Ry nV Ha) ote “OG 4 + De 7 (PRE) 4% (Fe) @ ote " wae oe @ "Heer Hitter axis” . A deg bTys Ble +25) +@@a-* K2,-1> Licection major axis in Nola: Wee days Pyrel is “an ) 12? direction. sominee axis mS Each of tase alecomporiins of the energy function Correspark to decompositions of tle nateix. Noe: No autter how we como the fanction Using squares — He were Gecause porttve obelinite.) always >O A neg, deh matrix would) alongs have call <0, Decompose Ix*4I2xy 4 Fy sum /diPlerence of as Squares. “ol BG bay) + FY = Aw 3yV=4,* +7y = Gor 3 VQQ™ coef > ap Dien of ques > (Stadt <0 + Some times this is >O s Sometimes His te £0 @ “Complete the spaare D2 I2ny +7 yg? = ) IB “Complete the spare” with g Dx" 4 xy 29 CATES) + 2 Axry ae 4G x 9 ) a ate alee = 7x ‘one exelf 20 One cael <0 covet do ¢ ) = (Bjax+3y* LH)ln-25)” Cot SHS © “Hijer /Miner Art ly + Py” isa Noles Ant + 120g +7y*= 1 rotated hyperbola + opens ecound <2,3> opens away from C3,-2> is (sede) % ze ante [Inge Fy” (aes EXt Decompese 4x4 Gry + Zyh + O92 4 42™ aso sun/ difference of spaares Compl He equere” Watt Oxy Fy + 2yee te™ stacking will x a4 = Hoe 9) + Male He “el = A(t yg) +My + + %2)- = Wea % yy ‘ Bi ar Ge Wow! Thet computehion wer terrible. And this was even @ relatively simple quadric expression ~ mo xe term... bo thee MUST be a better wey = 1G 4 ing) + Ty" + Tye + et Hag Sa ag? HB 2 =4(xt%y) + "Ay *a age + te” +4") +427] Note: TP coef icienh Gr me of there (impotion oe a eS 4b energy function >O so ALL other deconpesition will alte have coeff >0 | @ "Hajer /Miner axis 4a + ony + Fy + 2g? +4e feceible computation shipped, Be yar Ty ) 2Ole- 32)? + Shy (3x + Sy +2)" + Ga) (3x -ay +2 Rotated ellipsid wit axis direchas > & ¢1,0,-3> 8 <3,5, i) deesupoxton will Note? Malet Tern by- term Tat alage week te check pos. def, because the terms being Spaared “Leaearly reolopendent " are aeh Ke x*- aug 4 ay? Oe a xt Ry +agra Geng + a Pee this te abeage D0. “Tem by tere x Today + gh = oO + xt age = (berg + Bet ge oom calf ts <0 Ht @ @ ville “sern bye tome" Bg 10g) = Geog) axa a 2° a : Ae Term bg term decomposition swith all cocffreiets >O => Tosthve BE SP Haghe tate! f. swith mined signs Hale Galea = poset 18 - deers ee A gahecte ¥ oS nan ee ee “ oot ake © Each decompesibien of the energy corresponds to a decomposition =f PUsully Foi better to decampore invtead of eneray Senckion. “Complete the LU de rele oe ey ae Th BR oad « Po Einenvalue /Ergenvect | Mein oe oath ges OT ml energy We cen see this piece by piece? a (bx veg = [bx veg] [aT [bxregl et aptyiseal] Haein a abe] Tx eG tt ST ls ® Hace genrelly 2 a, Cb, xteg)t a, (ba x ey) fovea oss [t LS) 2 kG] 7 a ont Soebticionts matrix é x By cvebficsts 4 tempt 3 The decomposition Ye + ng Pgh = AGH ys Cy? geet 8 neteix de composition fe Lt 31 dx + deg t 74° ial aateg + 63° = be aE: ¢ aL mall SSS This) even words Gr “eaitd? decompsa ewes DE The decomposition Has xg + Fy= Alay) + Bx) + 5% gives © mater decmmpeshon fe qe 27 berg) + Bo + 5,™ eo aatl 1 rey. AE ll ‘lk t& 91/43] U1 ma This eecls bath wags A ateix, decomposition of the Boom A=PyoPr we TR aap whe Rangel . sa @ 2 Convert to energy Auction decomp. fe 51s BEI Ys (14339 — He (3x25) fsa 403 SES Ce fae +32 42g -22m2 2g? BASIC _FACT= Tf A is ys the the LU and eigenvalue Zege wore ee have a specie! AzLU mb Ae uber A= PAP ade A=QAQ™

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