Scribd Logo
Upload

Welcome to Scribd!

  • How To Obtain The Shape Factor?: Module 1

    Uploaded by

    Peyman Grd
    12 views1 page
    The document discusses the concept of shape factor in structural engineering. It defines shape factor as a dimensionless number that reflects the efficiency of a cross-sectional shape under a given loading mode. Shape factor is calculated as the ratio of a cross-section's second moment of area to that of a reference shape, with a higher ratio indicating greater bending stiffness for the same material and cross-sectional area. An example is given where a hollow circular cylinder can have a shape factor 10 times higher than a solid cylinder of the same area. Tables then list limits on achievable shape factors for different materials based on manufacturing and failure considerations.

    Original Description:

    mater

    Original Title

    29-4-2

    Copyright

    © © All Rights Reserved

    Available Formats

    PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Did you find this document useful?

    Is this content inappropriate?

    Report this Document
    The document discusses the concept of shape factor in structural engineering. It defines shape factor as a dimensionless number that reflects the efficiency of a cross-sectional shape under a given loading mode. Shape factor is calculated as the ratio of a cross-section's second moment of area to that of a reference shape, with a higher ratio indicating greater bending stiffness for the same material and cross-sectional area. An example is given where a hollow circular cylinder can have a shape factor 10 times higher than a solid cylinder of the same area. Tables then list limits on achievable shape factors for different materials based on manufacturing and failure considerations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    12 views1 page

    How To Obtain The Shape Factor?: Module 1

    Uploaded by

    Peyman Grd
    The document discusses the concept of shape factor in structural engineering. It defines shape factor as a dimensionless number that reflects the efficiency of a cross-sectional shape under a given loading mode. Shape factor is calculated as the ratio of a cross-section's second moment of area to that of a reference shape, with a higher ratio indicating greater bending stiffness for the same material and cross-sectional area. An example is given where a hollow circular cylinder can have a shape factor 10 times higher than a solid cylinder of the same area. Tables then list limits on achievable shape factors for different materials based on manufacturing and failure considerations.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 1

    ||CourseObjective||||CourseContent||||AbouttheFaculty||||NPTEL||

    Module1 Theshapefactorisdefinedasadimensionlessnumberwhichreflectstheefficiencyofasection,in
    Lecture1 agivenmodeofloading.Thefactorisinvariantofthegeometricscale.

    Lecture2
    Lecture3
    Howtoobtaintheshapefactor?
    Lecture4
    Lecture5
    Lecture6
    Considerareferencecrosssection,forexample,theareaofsolidcircularsection.Asanexample,
    letusconsiderhowtoobtaintheshapefactoragainstbending.SecondmomentofAreaisdefined
    Module2 asIandmodulusofelasticityasE,theflexuralrigidityischaracterizedbyEI,theshapefactor
    e
    againstbendingdeflectionisdefinedas b =EI/Er Ir
    Lecture7
    Lecture8
    Forthecircularsolidreferencesection,itisequalto4I/A2,whereAistheareaofcrosssection.
    Lecture9 Forthesamecrosssectionalarea,thisshapefactorforIorhollowcircularcylindercouldbecome
    10timeshigherthanthesolidcylinder.
    Module3
    Lecture10 The following table shows the Limits in Shape Efficiency corresponding to different
    materials(TakenfromReference1)
    Lecture11
    Lecture12

    Lecture13
    Lecture14
    Lecture15
    Lecture16
    Lecture17
    Lecture18

    Module4
    Lecture19
    Lecture20
    Lecture21 You may note that the limits are due to limitation in manufacturing process and competing failure
    Lecture22 mechanisms.
    Lecture23

    You might also like