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Two chords AB and PQ in a circle whose diameter is d meet at right

angles at the point O. Prove that OA2 + OB2 + OP2 + OQ2 = d2 .

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If and are roots of the equation x2 + x 1 = 0, prove that 2


= + 2, 2
=
+1 +1

+ 2 and find the quadratic equation whose roots are +1 and +1 .

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In the diagram, AB = 10, BC = 9, CD = 19 and DA =5. The length of diagonal AC is an integer.
Find all possible lengths for AC.

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p q
n n n 2
If x + py + qz is divisible by x (ay + bz)x + abyz, show that an + bn + 1 = 0.

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Real numbers a and b are such that a > b > 0, a 1 and a2016 + b2016 = a2014 + b2014. Prove that
a2 + b2 < 2.
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Prime numbers p,q and positive integers m,n satisfy the following conditions:
p q
m < p, n < q and m + n is an integer.
Prove that m = n.
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If n is a positive integer, x> 0 and x 1, prove that xn + x-n > xn-1 + x1-n .
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The equation 3x2 + 4x + k = 0 has no real roots. Find the range of possible values of k.
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