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LAND TOOL DEVELOPMENT
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to ens UN-HABITAT T as focal point and GLTN L distinctive sources, needs and sensitivities.
N) aims
ork (GLT just hin to garner regional and international support The relationship between Islamic and
Tool Netw er than
al Land rights, rath lop pro
e is and resources to consolidate and further other tools will be explored in order to
The Glob m of land and deve ools
a continuu g; improve ; promote the development of Islamic land facilitate valuable cross-fertilisation
establish al land titlin tenure tools up through best practices. The main players

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individu as land tools. Among the endorsers of the study
focus on ent, as well stren gthe ning t of include the Al Azhar, the leading Islamic will be the community groups including
managem s; assist
in
poor land initiative tion on grassroots women, tool developers, State
existing al coordina institution and the Government of Egypt.
unblock rove glob tools whic
h officials and development partners with
orks; imp However, it is proposed that like custom-
land netw ent of gendered rove Research
search on Islamic
existing developm ts; and imp ary tools, the development of Islamic land the addition of Islamic scholars and

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t in the the grassroo Land To T
Tools
land; assis useful to t how to tools not be seen as an internal matter but Muslim communities and institutions.
dable and ledge abou ic ways The process will be realised through the
are affor mination
of know sect in ynam al a cross-cultural, interdisciplinary and
ral disse l, they inter and nternation UN-HABITA T first GLTN
L by the following steps:
the gene of tenure. influentia global effort. The ownership of the
develop- , customary ip with phase of rese ools
nt security s face tool with State rel onsh process by Muslims is important. Equally,
impleme d chall enge crys- ce, their mal land (2004-2005) ons,

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Three broa First, the norms. Hen of formal an infor
1. Facilitating Islamic Tool Networking
the Mus lim world. from the
syste ms In clari fyingccreation of res mi- civil society and development partners
ment in gies othe r stud 2. Reviewing Land Tool Frameworks
of positive v strate practices s further g effectiven must contribute to a process that is inclu-
n and tenure need
naryy consultat pio-
Introductio erview
tallisation disco urse, and best
inform the ciple s and dev opin
ces carri ed
neering UN of sive, objective, systematic and transparent. 3. Conducting Islamic Research
Brief Ov s Islamic land lim world, need to is a Islamic prin ral racti - and Analysis
ing issue Mus nd, there ious cultu d be counSe SSeptember 2005 sity
and hous from the r ess. Seco tools, injur e of religi coul

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, property dissimi- proc tools in Professionalizing the Process 4. Determining Priority Land Tools
Most land lim societies are not , but e lopment specific Islamic
tool deve out in the
nam tools, even oofe East London es -
r gen- ic lan titut 5. Promoting Islamic Land Tools Dialogue
faced by
Mus red elsew
here prioritise e, pro-poor, Y Islam
tered. Yet, t be a subs lland theories, la and
e encounte need to tries, cann of universal or
to be be innovativ ble. Third, inter- The process needs to be representative,
6. Mobilising Tool Support of
lar to thos often need which can Muslim coun ss tenure
n arrang nce,
and tools About
A and scala tool inuing pro com- focused, constructive and non-ideological.
strategies ific contexts. dered , affordable various actors i.e for the cont pment. The sw womens
om rights, e and Member States
spec lim s, deve enes of Every Islamic professional tool undergoes

FGH ] 0IB .(www.gltn.net) $8

to these Mus the t State tool
adapted lation is face betw
een
, civil socie
ty, generic land role or ppropriat icula microfinance.
micr 3
It of 7. Evaluating Islamic Land Tools
global popu in the s, grassroots and scholars
is y r
part strategies which the rigorous process as do other tools.
20% of the t minorities enced developer ers plimenta
rily, ds on ally Therefore, consultations between repre-
g significan is influ ent partn ersal, Islam
ic and tools depe
(includin here ) which ci- developm univ a- Islamic cont ex empower vulnerab as sentative groups of professional tool devel-
In operationalising the Islamic land tools
elsew prin onise mech and
W and
West Islamic land needed to
harm
iples. This demands theh en-la
landless, urban and initiative the Global Land Tool Network
degrees by ms or al land princ could be done.
auth
demand for squatte
opers, civil society,
y Islamic scholars, policy
to varying official syste land

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profession an increasin several
in squatters. Several pts needs dialogue, partnership, methodologies,
r through1 cts oses how
this
There is nd tools
makers and development partners are
ples, eithe . This impa rity of nism prop ions such
sueuch
ndur as
as ijtihad (reaso ub- needed. Specific inputs of GLTNL partners expertise and resources. GLTNL partners and
d Tool
prac tices secu solut are
informal as well as tic land tries. here
there
alising Lan licctools
interest)
inte
int e and ad rate its development
v partners, who already work
ent systems of the Mus
lim
Muslim coun pr tices, a rang approac
e of will stimulate Islamic tool development.
managem
various parts approaches to Operation t ic land id
to beapproaches which can uc- Harmonisation of universal and Islamic in these areas, could provide leadership and
tenure in
ever, glob
al Developmen f ing Islam
Islamic
ols, need tMusliof om workable too direction in order to authenticate tools.

y.& T'4 .BG  ! B ~ LL

I >(
that sev- is not a pref- including s intion ose principles, objectives and values enables
world. How rarely acknowledge ntially tool deve
lopment
universal ews of p
perty right wh which
Eu ropeasu
hich np
support women systematic identification, upscaling, devel- This tooling approach could result in far
re ered. Revi among
secure tenu land principles
pote Islamic land ous discourse over
ic g proper- religi is a pragmati
c (includ ng several critic
al opment and evaluation of Islamic tools. reaching changes in the protection of land,
eral Islam for enhancin Global erence for oaches. It o l- societies p nted to ug h Regional Me
rtun ities land appr the know have ing A
At the
thro Arab
Arra ber The Islamic tool development process gen- housing and property rights in the Muslim
offer oppo ctive of
the or secular enhance L N
Muslims) be fund I5lami c
The obje ic Land h could of GLT ther 2005,
2 005 experts
exp adopted th tive erally follows the stages similar to develop- societies all over the world.
strategy whic ent the capacity gaps. Whe els such a

O l C9+B 
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ty rights. ork (GLTL N) Islam lop- ce mod
T Netw the deve augm in Muslim Islamic finan
Land Tool facilitate edge and effectively
tive is to and gen- work more iples are
partners to
2
See for example Moors, A. (19 perty and Islam:
I Palestinian Experience
E e, 1920-1990 (New York: Cambridge University
U Press)
Tools initia vative, pro-poor
T d be Islamic princ
Though UN-HABITAT T (2006) Islam,
I y Series
S http://www.unhabitat.org/pr
w rogrammes/landtenure/publications.asp
3

ment of
inno which coul contexts. 4
A
Adopted at the Workshop on La he Arab Ministerial Meeting on Urbanisation,
U Cairo, December 17-18, 2005. It was hosted by the Government of Egypt
ic land tools exts. on: ZED
).
dered Islam tely in specific cont r (Lond and organised by United
U Nation d Social Commission for Western
W Asia (ESCWA),
W UN-HABITAT T T, and the League of Arab States.

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the Muslim World
opria s in
used appr rty and H Human Right Photos: Rasna Warah,
W Olav Saltbones/UN otos.com
r
: Prope
and IIslam
) Land, Law
1 Sait, S and
Lim, H (2006 Contact Information
For further information, please
ple contact the Global Land Tool Network Secretariat:

-'Du8IB; -B< E5/8

GLTN
L Secretariat, Land and Tenure Section, UN-HABITAT, P.O. Box 30030 Nairobi 00100, Kenya, Tel. +254 (0)20 762 31 16
Fax. +254 (0)20 762 42 56, Email:
E gltn@unhabitat.org

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