229

TABULATION OF MOMENTS ON FLOOR GIRDERS

Critical Frame along X Axis

For Frame 1

2ND FLOOR FINAL END MOMENT (L) FINAL END MOMENT (R)

GH HG -201.224 233.442
HI IH -155.912 142.415
IJ JI -173.383 173.324
JK KJ -142.137 156.659
KL - LK -232.698 201.491

3RD FLOOR FINAL END MOMENT (L) FINAL END MOMENT (R)

MN NM -131.7733 156.8369
NO ON -170.7379 174.1694
OP PO -147.3027 147.3133
PQ QP -174.1966 170.6209
QR - RQ -156.9539 131.7488
 230

4TH FLOOR FINAL END MOMENT (L) FINAL END MOMENT (R)

ST TS -200.3070 232.6670

TU UT -156.9759 142.2273

UV VU -173.2090 173.2090

VW WV -142.2273 156.9897

WX - XW -232.6532 200.9095

Maximum Moment on
-201.224 233.442
Frame 1 (GH HG)
 231

Critical Frame along Y Axis

For Frame F

2ND FLOOR FINAL END MOMENT (L) FINAL END MOMENT (R)

FG GF -59.7206 74.7386
HI IH -64.4051 66.3008

3RD FLOOR FINAL END MOMENT (L) FINAL END MOMENT (R)

LM ML -65.0833 64.4007
NO ON -72.6940 63.2763

4TH FLOOR FINAL END MOMENT (L) FINAL END MOMENT (R)

PQ QP -59.7339 74.3188
RS SR -64.3323 66.3718

Maximum Moment on
-59.7206 74.7386
Frame F (FG GF)
Frame 1 Member GH HG
 232

M
0.6 F y =
Sx
6
( 0.6 ) (248)= 499.8336 10
Sx
3
S x =3359 10 mm

3
FOR: S x =3359 10 mm

Try W 18 x 119

Properties of Steel Section

W 18 x 119
Maximum Moment
Weight (kg/m) 178.12
Moment Diagram Area (mm2) 22645
d (mm) 481.80
M max=233.442 KN m tw (mm) 16.60
bf (mm) 286.10
tf (mm) 26.90
Actual Maximum Moment rt (mm) 76.71
911547 x
M actual= Moment Diagram+ Moment at Beam Portal Ix (mm4)
103
Sx (mm3) 3784 x 103
M actual=(233.442+344.725)kN . m
rx (mm) 200.63
Iy (mm4) 91571 x 103
M actual=578.167 kN .m
Sy (mm3) 644 x 103
ry (mm) 67.56
Trial Section

M
Fb =
Sx

Checking:
 233

1. For Compactness of Section

a. Width-thickness Ratio 2. For Allowable Bending Stress in Compression

bf 286.10 200 b f
= =5.318 =3633.47 mm
2 t f 2(26.90) Fy
137,900
170 170 =8882.11 mm
= =10.795 d
F y 248 ( )
Af y
F

b f 170 Therefore,
Lc =3633.47 mm
<
2 tf F y

Therefore, The Flange is Compact!

Lb=9 m> Lc
b. Depth-thickness Ratio Fb =0.6 F y

d 481.80 Fb =0.6(248)
= =29.02
t w 16.60
Fb =148.8 MPa

1680 1680
= =106.680
F y 248 M 1 201.224
= =0.9632
M 2 233.442

d 1680
<
tw F y M M1 2

Therefore, The Web is Compact!

Cb =1.75+1.05 1 + 0.3
M2 ( )
M2

Cb =1.02
 234

L/r t =(9000)/76.71 82,740 C b

Fb 3 =
(Ld / A f )
L/r t =117.32
Fb 3 =148.34 MPa

Therefore,
Fb =148.80 MPa

703,270 C b
Fy
=53.70

M
Fb (actual) =
3,516,330 Cb
Fy
=120.08 Sx

499.8336 106
53.70< L/r t <120.08 Fb (actual) =
3784 103
, it is an intermediate beam. Fb (actual) =132.09 MPa< F b

F y ( L/ r t )2
2
(
Fb 1 =
3 10.55 106 C b y
F
) Therefore, it is SAFE.

Fb 1 =86.43 MPa Conclusion:

Use W 18 x 119 for Floor Girder