RENR 7168

June 2003 FLUID POWER SYMBOLS

BASIC COMPONENT SYMBOLS

MAIN AUX.
PUMP: VARIABLE and
PUMP or MOTOR FLUID CONDITIONER SPRING CONTROL VALVES RESTRICTION LINE RESTRICTION 2-SECTION PUMP PRESSURE COMPENSATED
(FIXED)

VARIABILITY SPRING LINE RESTRICTION PRESSURE HYDRAULIC PNEUMATIC LINE RESTRICTION

(ADJUSTABLE) (VARIABLE) COMPENSATION ENERGY TRIANGLES (VARIABLE and PRESSURE COMPENSATED)

VALVES
VALVE ENVELOPES VALVE PORTS

ONE POSITION TWO POSITION THREE POSITION TWO-WAY THREE-WAY FOUR-WAY

27
CONTROL VALVES CHECK VALVES
AB AB

P T P T
NORMAL POSITION SHIFTED POSITION INFINITE POSITION SPRING LOADED
24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 BASIC SYMBOL

MEASUREMENT ROTATING SHAFTS

PRESSURE TEMPERATURE FLOW UNIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL

330C Excavator
FLUID STORAGE RESERVOIRS

Hydraulic System VENTED PRESSURIZED RETURN ABOVE FLUID LEVEL

COMBINATION CONTROLS
RETURN BELOW FLUID LEVEL

CAP1-UP
CGZ1-UP SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID SOLENOID and SERVO THERMAL DETENT

JCD1-UP or MANUAL and PILOT PILOT or MANUAL

MKM1-UP MANUAL CONTROL SYMBOLS

JNK1-UP
PUSH-PULL LEVER GENERAL MANUAL PUSH BUTTON PEDAL SPRING

PILOT CONTROL SYMBOLS

RELEASED PRESSURE REMOTE SUPPLY PRESSURE

EXTERNAL RETURN INTERNAL RETURN SIMPLIFIED COMPLETE INTERNAL

SUPPLY PRESSURE

ACCUMULATORS CROSSING AND JOINING LINES HYDRAULIC AND PNEUMATIC CYLINDERS

SPRING LOADED GAS CHARGED LINES CROSSING LINES JOINING SINGLE ACTING DOUBLE ACTING

HYDRAULIC PUMPS HYDRAULIC MOTORS INTERNAL PASSAGEWAYS

FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT FIXED VARIABLE DISPLACEMENT THREE TWO

INFINITE
DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED DISPLACEMENT NON-COMPENSATED POSITIONING POSITION POSITION

UNIDIRECTIONAL UNIDIRECTIONAL

FLOW IN ONE PARALLEL CROSS FLOW ALLOWED IN

BIDIRECTIONAL BIDIRECTIONAL DIRECTION FLOW FLOW EITHER DIRECTION

2003 Caterpillar Printed in U.S.A.

12 Main Control Valve All Rights Reserved

36

32

34

37 Pilot Oil Manifold

 4

Hydraulic Schematic
215-4897
MAIN CONNECTOR LINE

PILOT LINE

DRAIN LINE
7

47
1
2 3 12 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 27 8

1 X X 49
T2 T2

9
T1 T1

PR
4
D
7
8
C
6
5

B A
35 41
A B B A
53
2 5
42

3 6

10 12 13 BP2 BPi
SPi
11
SP2
SDr BDr
BP3

SP3
BR5
Di4
SP1 ST BL1 aL1 Pi4 aR1 aR2 BR2 AR2 AR4 AR5
aL3 BL2 AL2 BR1 AR1 aR3 BR3 AR3 aR4 Pi1 BP1 BT aR5 R3
T AL4 aL4 BL3 R2 AL3 AL1 BR4 R1
aL2

19
20 21 22
14 16 17 18 24
15 23

25 26

27

STANDARD COMPONENTS
DOWN
OUT

UP
OPEN
CLOSE
L
IN

HR Item Item
HL bL4 Di2 Pi2 bL3 Pi3 Di3 bL2 bL1 DST PL PR bR1 bR2 bR3 bR4 Di1 No. Component No. Component
bR5
1 Swing Motor 27 Main Relief Valve
2 Travel Motor (Left) 28 Pressure Switch

3 Travel Motor (Right) 29 Accumulator

A1 A2 A3 A4 A5 A6 A7 A8 4 Stick Cylinder 30 Reducing Valve (Boom/Swing Priority Mode)
5 Travel Brake Valve (Left) 31 Pressure Sensor (Drive Pump)

6 Travel Brake Valve (Right) 32 Swing Parking Brake Solenoid Valve

7 Bucket Cylinder 33 Valve

B1 B2 B3 B4 C B5 B6 B7 B8 8 Boom Cylinder 34 Solenoid Valve (Hydraulic Activation)

9 Swivel 35 Drive Pump (View from Shaft End)

10 Pilot Control Valve (Travel) 36 Travel Speed Solenoid Valve

A2 B1 A1 A4 50 11 Stick Drift Reduction Valve 37 Pilot Oil Manifold

S4 12 Main Control Valve 38 Drain Filter

29 13 Boom Drift Reduction Valve 39 Pilot Relief Valve

B2
14 Pressure Switch 40 Pilot Filter
51 15 Pressure Switch 41 Idler Pump (View from Shaft End)
P2 P1
30 16 Boom II Control Valve 42 Pilot Pump
32 33 46 17 Stick I Control Valve 43 Slow Return Check Valve
M4 R3 R1
28 36 18
34 A3 Swing Control Valve 44 Bypass Check Valve
P1 P2 Pi1 Pi2 PSA1 PSA2
PAC 19 Left Travel Control Valve 45 Pressure Sensor (Idler Pump)
42 20 Right Travel Control Valve 46 Power Shift Proportional Reducing Valve
37
X2 21 Attachment Control Valve 47 Oil Cooler
31 22 Bucket Control Valve 48 Return Filter
X3
43 23 Boom I Control Valve 49 Hydraulic Tank

44 24 Stick II Control Valve 50 Gear Pump (Fan Motor)

A B M2 25 Pilot Control Valve (Swing and Stick) 51 Relief Valve (Fan Pump)
39 40 S 35 A2 26 Pilot Control Valve (Boom and Bucket) 52 Fan Motor (Hydraulic Oil Cooler)
C J2
G 53 Fine Swing Solenoid
D DR1 DR2 DR3 DR4 DR5 DR6 PIN
TOUT R4
47 38 M1
F E OUT IN 41
A1
41 J1
T M3

X1
R2 45
48
g01011315
52 49