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There are 12 half tones in each octave.

(A, A#, B, C, C#, D, D#, E, F, F#, G, G#


)
The factor between each octave is 2, therefore the factor between each half tone
is 2^(1/12).
From "A" to "D#" are six half tone steps.
the frequency of "D#" do 440 * ( (2^(1/12)) ^ 6) gives 622,254Hz.
To calculate frequency of a note you should know the amount of semitones between
the note and A4.
2x/12 * ffixed = fgiven
where:
x is the quantifier, based on amount of semitones between given note and fixed one
(A4);
ffixed is the frequency of fixed note (~A4 = 440 Hz);
For example, since C4 is nine semitones lower than A4, the quantifier for it wil
l be -9.
This is because a pitch->frequency conversion actually requires a second argumen
t that defines the tuning system in use. When you omit this, we assume that the
tuning system will be 12-tone equal temperament at A=440Hz, and so this informat
ion must be embedded in your formula as constants

You either needed a reference pitch to calculate all other notes or you need to
have all the pitches defined. Every formula to obtain a pitch needs a reference
pitch and you need to know how that pitch relates to the one you are calculating
.
The pitch you are using is relative to a system whether it is equal temperament,
just, Pythagoras, ect. The pitches you build off each Not even every A4 is 440
Hz. There are a lot of different groups that use other frequencies like 435 or 4
41.
As long as you have a way to figure out which of the 12 notes you are dealing wi
th (if you are using equal temperament like you seem to be) the rest is easy. Yo
u must have some method to know the difference between an A, A#, B, C, ect.
After you figure out the 12 base reference pitches of each note the calculations
are simple as you only need to calculate one octave then double the frequencies
to get an octave up and half to get an octave down which is valid regardless of
system. For example, A3 which is an octave below A4 would map to the pitch 220
Hz and A5 which is an octave above A4 would map to 880 Hz.
http://music.stackexchange.com/questions/42876/how-do-i-to-calculate-notes-frequ
ency-using-no-intervals

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