XUT THI HC K II- NM HC 2011-2012

Mn :Ton - Lp 7
GV: Bi Th Thanh Nhn - n v: Trng THCS Nh M - Huyn Cao Lnh.

MA TRN KT HK 2 LP 7 (2011-2012)

Vn dng
Cp
Nhn bit Thng hiu Thp Cao Cng
Ch
1.Thng k Nhn bit du Bit lp bng tn
(10 tit) hiu iu tra. Bit s, tnh s trung
mt ca du hiu bnh cng.

S cu 2 1 3
S im t l% 1,0 1,0 2= 20%
2.Biu thc i - Nhn bit n -Bit cng , tr hai -Bit tnh gi tr Vn dng cn
s thc ng dng, a thc sp xp. ca a thc 1 bin bc hai x 2 a
(15 tit) thu gn, xc nh . khi bit gi tr ca tm nghim
phn h s,phn bin a thc
bin v bc n
thc.

S cu 2 1 1 1 5
S im t l % 1,5 1,0 0,5 0,5 3,5= 35%
3.Tam gic, Bit s o gc p dng nh l .
nh l Pi-ta-go. ca tam gic,nhn Pi-ta-go tnh
(13 tit) dng tam gic di 1 cnh ca
tam gic vung.
- Vn dng tnh
cht cch
chng minh mt
tam gic l tam
gic cn ,u.
S cu 2 2 4
S im t l % 1,0 1,5 2,5= 2,5%
4. Cc ng Nhn bit quan h p dng c tnh p dng tnh cht
ng quy trong gia cnh v gc cht trc tm tam trng tm tam
tam gic. i din trong gic. gic cn tnh
(13 tit) tam gic khong cch t
nh n trng .
S cu 1 1 1 3
S im t l % 0,5 1,0 0,5 2,0

T.s cu 7 3 5 15
T.s im t l% 4,0 3,0 3,0 10= 100%
 XUT THI HC K II- NM HC 2011-2012
Mn :Ton - Lp 7
Thi gian : 90 pht
GV: Bi Th Thanh Nhn - n v: Trng THCS Nh M - Huyn Cao Lnh.

( thi gm c 01 trang )

Cu 1: (2 im). im kim tra 1 tit mn ton ca hc sinh T 1 lp 7A c ghi

li nh sau :

5 4 6 4 7 7 5 8
9 6 10 5 7 8 7 10

a/ Du hiu y l g? Lp bng tn s.
b Tnh s trung bnh cng ? Tm mt ca du hiu ?
Cu 2 :(1,5 im)
a/ Thu gn n thc sau ri cho bit phn h s, phn bin v bc ca n thc thu
3 2
c: 2xy . ( x y)
2
b/ Xp cc n thc sau thnh tng nhm cc n thc ng dng :
3
-2x2y; 5 ; xy2; x2y; 7xy2
5
Cu 3 : (2 im).Cho cc a thc
P(x) = 2x2 3x 4
Q(x) = x2 3x + 5
a/ Tnh gi tr ca a thc P(x) ti x = -1 .
b/Tnh P(x) + Q(x) ; P(x)- Q(x) .
c/ Gi H(x) = P(x) - Q(x). Tm nghim ca a thc H(x) .
Cu 4 : (2,5 im)Cho DEF c DE =DF = 10cm, EF = 12cm; gc DEF = 550
a/ Tam gic DEF l tam gic g? V sao?
b/ Tnh s o gc EDF ?
c/ K ng cao DI (I EF). Tnh DI.
d/ Gi G l trng tm ca tam gic DEF, Tnh khong cch t trng tm n nh D
ca tam gic.(kt qu lm trn n ch s thp phn th nht).
Cu 5: (2 im).Cho ABC vung ti A (AB<AC), phn gic ca gc B ct AC ti
D. K DE vung gc BC.
a/ So snh DE v DB.
b/ Tia ED ct tia BA ti F. Chng minh ng thng BD vung gc vi ng
thng CF.
c/ Nu gc ABC = 600; Hy chng minh rng tam gic BCF l tam gic u.

Ht.
 XUT THI HC K II- NM HC 2011-2012
Mn :Ton - Lp 7
Hng dn chm mn Ton 7
(gm 2 trang)
CuNi dungimCu 1 a/ Du hiu: im kim tra 1 tit mn ton ca hc
sinh T 1 lp 7A0,5b/ Lp bng tn s ng 0,5c/ Vit ng cng thc tnh s
3 2
trung bnh cng 0,25 X 6,750,25 M 0 7 0,5Cu 2 a/ 2xy . ( x y) = -3x3y2
2
0,25H s :-30,25Phn bin : x3y2 0,25n thc c bc 50,25b/ Cc nhm n
thc ng dng :
3
-2x2y v x2y0,25 xy2 v 7xy20,25Cu 3 a/ P(-1) = 2.(-1)2 3.(-1) 4 =
5
10,5 b/ P(x) + Q(x) = 3x2 - 6x + 10,5 P(x) - Q(x) = x2 - 90,5c/ H(x) = x2
9=0
Nn x = 9 suy ra x = 3 0,5Cu 4V hnh ng
2
D

a/ DEF l tam gic cn ti D v DE =DF = 10cm . E F

0,5b/ DEF l tam gic cn ti D nn gc E= gc F= I

550
Vy gc EDF= 1800 ( 550+550) = 7000,5c/ V DEF cn ti D nn ng cao DI
cng l ng trung tuyn. Do EI =IF = EF/2 = 12/2= 6cm0,25p dng nh l
Pytago vo tam gic vung IDE, ta c:
2 2 2
DI = DE - EI
0,25 DI2 = 102 62 = 64 DI = 8cm.0,5d/ v G l trng tm ca tam gic DEF
cn ti D
2 2
nn GD = DI 0,25 GD = .8 5,3 0,25Cu F
3 3
5
V hnh ng
A
a/ Ta c DE < DB ( cnh gc vung b hn cnh
huyn) D

0,5b/
BFC c : CA l ng cao (CA AB) B C
FE l ng cao ( BED =900)0,5 E
Hai ng ny ct nhau ti D.Do D l trc tm
ca tam gic BFC.
Vy suy ra BD CF
0,5
c/ BFC c BD l ng phn gic(gt), cng l ng cao (BD CF) nn BFC
cn ti B.0,25M ABC = FBC= 600 ; nn BFC l tam gic u 0,25*Ghi ch:
Hc sinh gii cch khc ng, vn chm im ti a.
- i vi bi hnh hc c hnh v ng mi chm im bi lm.