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35, 2013

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114

Marija SAVI

Presentation and Popularization

of the Roman Town Municipum DD
(Municipiun Dardanorum)
near Soanica

Summary
Roman settlement near Soanica represents a unique civic complex whose
foundation and position were exclusively connected with the natural potential of this
area, and these are surrounding mine basins rich with ores of silver, lead and zinc.
Mining industry as the main economic branch which was imposed by the nature of
this soil, the only reason for existing and cease of life in this Soanica settlement at
the same time. Out of this great urban complex by systemic research works being
performed during the 60-s and 70-s of the previous century, only one part of it had
been included during which the following was discovered: forum, basilicas, parts of
baths, few remains of small buildings, and necropolis. All discovered buildings are
concentrated on the forum, in the Eastern part representing the core of the settle-
ment. The precious data were obtained on the basis of archaeological excavations
performed long ago, which are not enough in order to get a thorough reconstruction
of the settlement life. The majority of issues had remained unclear and were in the
domain of hypotheses either due to the restriction of research being concentrated
in the Eastern part of the settlement or the inability of inspection since a larger part
of the settlement was situated at private fertile areas and the place of contemporary-
built premises existence, while some other parts were demolished by contemporary
building. There is a hope by some future researches to get new data which will com-
plete a present image of this anonymous settlement in the parts of the town where
it has proven to be feasible, and until then it is necessary to undertake all protection
measurements in order to preserve the existent building leftovers.
Key words: Roman Empire, forum, building leftovers, protection and preservation.

14. 2013. ,
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