(TYPES OF THE COMPUTER)

(According to Size)

1. Super Computers

2. Main Frame Computer

3. Mini Computer

4. Micro Computer

Desktop Computer

Lap Top Computer (Note Book)

Palmtop Computer

Pocket Computer

(According to Technology)

1. Analog: .

2. Digital: .

3. Hybrid: .

1. Special Purpose (Super Computer)

2. General Purpose (Personal Computer)

Super Computers

.
.
. ,
.

Main Frame Computer

Network
Main Frame . ,
 . 20 (General
Purpose) .

(STRUCTURE OF COMPUTER)

(BASIC STRUCTURE OF COMPUTER)

,
.

CPU

,
.

(CONTROL UNIT)

.
.

.

.

.
 ,
.

(ARITHMATIC AND LOGIC UNIT)

1.
.

2.

(COMPUTER MEMORY)

(PRIMARY MEMORY)

chips semiconductor
memory memory chips IC .
IC .

1. RAM (Random Access Memory )

. off
.

2. ROM (Read Only Memory )

 .

ROM

1. PROM (Programmable ROM)

2. EPROM (Erasable Programmable ROM)

3. EAPROM (Electrically Alternate Programmable ROM)

(SECONDARY MEMORY OR AUXILIARY MEMORY)

NonVolatile Memory
. CPU off
. Main Memory

(INPUT DEVICES)

(OUTPUT DEVICES)

Process
.
 Computer Ports
.

1. (Power Supply Port)

2. Ps2 (Ps2 Ports)

, .
, .
ps2 port USB

3. USB ( USB Universal Serial Bus)

, ,
.
Plug & Play .
127 .
4. (Serial Port /COM port/ Communication Port)

serial mouse, modem . Pin 9, Pin 25

.

5. (Parallel Port)

6. VGA (Video Graphic Array Port)

Monitor, Projector .

7. (Sound and
Game Ports)

. Joystick, Speakers, Microphone,
external sound devices

8. (Network Port)