Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Jenson Hernandez
Dr. Cope
History-1700
10 April 2016
The primary source document I have chosen is from former President George W. Bush.
This document is an address after the September 11, 2001 attacks on the twin towers in New
York and the Pentagon in Virginia. A big talking point about this document is the choice of
having to go to war against Al Qaeda over these recent events. They have claimed responsible
for the attacks and now-at the time- they have to decide if going into the middle east to catch
these terrorist would be the right way to bring them to justice. This took the U.S. and
President George W. Bush hit a couple of topics during his 9/11 address. One topic is the
amount of support the United States have gotten all over the world. Along with those in our
country mourning the loss of strangers, but because they are part of this country it doesn't matter
if they dont know each other. People form different types of backgrounds come to pray for those
whose lives are lost....the saying of prayers -- in English, Hebrew, and Arabic. We have seen
the decency of a loving and giving people who have made the grief of strangers their own.
Along with the people of our nation, those around the world are also showing support for
us. America will never forget the sounds of our National Anthem playing at Buckingham
Palace, on the streets of Paris, and at Berlin's Brandenburg Gate. These countries are not just
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showing support due to this tragedy, they want to help so much more than that. Later in the
document President Bush mentions at number of countries that have already expressed their
President Bush goes on to tell the American people who was responsible for these
attacks. The terrorist group Al Qaeda and leader Osama Bin-Laden plotted and executed these
terrorist attacks. President Bush then demands the terrorist to come forward and face justice for
what they have done. Deliver to United States authorities all the leaders of al Qaeda who hide in
your land. Release all foreign nationals, including American citizens, you have unjustly
imprisoned. Protect foreign journalists, diplomats and aid workers in your country. Close
immediately and permanently every terrorist training camp in Afghanistan, and hand over every
terrorist, and every person in their support structure, to appropriate authorities. Give the United
States full access to terrorist training camps, so we can make sure they are no longer operating.
These demands are made to stop the growing and distribution of this terrorist group.
The president then talks directly the to Muslim community of the United States. Talking
about the religion and prayers they do are respected and done by millions of people, but letting
the Muslim community know about these terror attacks and how they go against what they
believe in. ...those who commit evil in the name of Allah blaspheme the name of Allah. In
present time there are still issues involving the Muslim community and how the public views
them. Basically implying that these Muslims that committed these attacks under the name of
Allah are committing treason towards their religion and running the name of Allah
President Bush goes on to telling Americans what America will do next when it comes to
fighting terrorism. All the United States can get a hold of, will be used to stop terrorism around
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the world and bring forth those joined with these terrorist groups. Preparing America for a
lengthy campaign against terrorism and not just one battle. President Bush creates a cabinet-level
position known as the Office of Homeland Security that will report to the president, names
pennsylvania's Tom Ridge a military veteran to be the leading force against terrorism in our
country. Not just this cabinet-level position is going to help, Intelligence agencies like the FBI
are also going to investigate and find ways to stop terrorism alongside other intelligence agencies
This terror attack not only impacted the United States, but also sent out a warning to the
whole world. Helping with this fight against terrorism could stop it before it comes to your town
or city. Asking people from all over to help and corporate with the police if asked. To bring in
any information that could lead to stopping these terrorist groups and to support us during these
President Bush does come up with some events that have happened in the past. He
mentions the war with Iraq a decade before these terrorist attacks happened. This war will not
be like the war against Iraq a decade ago, with a decisive liberation of territory and a swift
conclusion. The Gulf war a decade ago only lasted for about a year. President Bush gives an
idea and explains terrorism like this wont just go away in one year. A lengthy campaign with
resources and determination will put an end to this. President Bush was right about the lengthy
campaign in Afghanistan, it started in 2001 and ended in 2014. 13 years to me is pretty lengthy
especially on the amount of money and resources we spent on this war(4.8 trillion).
President Bush also gave summary of all the past locations of wars the United States has
been a part of. ...for the past 136 years, they have been wars on foreign soil, except for one
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Sunday in 1941. These terrorist attacks were more personal to us because they attacked us in
our own home. Over the 136 years of wars the United States have participated in, this is the
second attack to happen on U.S. soil meaning all the others attacks have been elsewhere. World
War 1, World War 2, and the Vietnam war were all fought on foreign soil and not on U.S.
territory.
Other topics President Bush looked into this address can have multiple meanings
depending on how you understand them. We have seen the unfurling of flags, the lighting of
candles, the giving of blood, the saying of prayers -- in English, Hebrew, and Arabic. The fact
that Hebrew and Arabic prayers are being said could be strange to people since many Muslims
speak these languages. President Bush implying that all communities of different races have their
own ways mourn and express support towards those who lost their lives. Adding in the different
types of languages gets off tension on that certain community. It amazes me how people make a
hasty generalization about a race based on the actions of one person. Not all people of that race
are terrorist or racist, its just those who want to stain the culture of their race. I guess you can
call them the bad apples of the group, and those bad apples are being an example to bash people
of their race is not right. In present day this is still an issue we are trying to solve, but it just
seems to be going nowhere with the path we have taken right now.
Creating a whole new cabinet-level position may have had an even more intense feeling
to catching this terrorist. Creating a whole new force with new people and new methods just for
one cause shows the lengths the President is willing to go to catch these terrorist. Within the
document, creating a new division and appointing a leader for this division so quickly shows the
readiness and comeback ability the U.S. are going to have. At least when I was reading this
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document I was still a little surprised that after a few days of the attack happening, they were
able to write, pass, and put into action a new cabinet-level position.
When talking about this terrorist group Al Qaeda, President Bush brings up some actions
and beliefs they do around in their organization. The terrorists practice a fringe form of Islamic
extremism that has been rejected by Muslim scholars and the vast majority of Muslim clerics -- a
fringe movement that perverts the peaceful teachings of Islam. The terrorists' directive
commands them to kill Christians and Jews, to kill all Americans, and make no distinction
among military and civilians, including women and children". Telling the American community
that Al Qaeda are the worst of the worst and they give their help to defeat this evil force. This
could definitely look like a way to rally up the people around the world to go against this group
and their beliefs, to fight with America to stop these types of groups.
Talking directly to Muslims of this country showed them that this is not their fault. They
shouldnt be at fault due to the actions of a couple of bad apples with the same race. President
Bush then says ...those who commit evil in the name of Allah blaspheme the name of Allah.
Form this sentence I also get the feeling that he wants to rally the Muslim community as well as
the world to not be like them, to not help them in another way because these terrorist are giving
your religion a bad name. Going directly towards a person's religion can be considered a risky
move done by President Bush. Although this could offend people because he is going directly
towards religion, it's a strong statement to get let everyone know what is happening.
President Bush then goes on to talk about the effect these attacks will have on the rest of
the world. They understand that if this terror goes unpunished, their own cities, their own
citizens may be next. Terror, unanswered, can not only bring down buildings, it can threaten the
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stability of legitimate governments. Basically telling the world to help out against this epidemic
and stop it once and for all. If not, these terrorist have the chance to attack your cities and towns
well-knowing that governments will not do anything against them. This is a plea for unity against
terrorism and to put all their efforts to stop this from happening again.
This document was written and address in 2001, now we are in 2017 and mostly
everything that former President Bush predicted has happened so far. The war of Afghanistan
lasted a staggering 13 years, ISIS is now the terrorist group causing chaos around the world, and
the effort against terrorism will only grow while theyre still up. Going to war against terrorism
in my eyes has been semi-successful due to the war in Afghanistan, but there are still significant
amount things going on in the world that breaks down all the support we have put into stopping
terrorism.