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    محمد الدعجة
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    11 views9 pages

    Ubc 97 Example.

    Uploaded by

    محمد الدعجة
    ubc

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    of 9
    2,319.1. Example Building Given. A12-story steel building located in downtown Los Angeles, California. The lateral-load-resisting system consists of special moment-resisting space frames (SMRFS), interacting with eccentric braced frames (ECBs). The far ends of beams in the ECBs are moment-connected to columns. The building has wo, 12-feet-high basement levels. The shear base is at ground level. (This example building is also analyzed using ASCE 7-02 Seismic provisions in Sect. 2.4.6. See Fig. 2.46.) Building height h, =Two @ 15 + 10 @ 13= 160 ft Plan dimensions = 90 feet x 210 feet Fundamental period Ty from a computer analysis = 2 sees Seismic zone factor Z= Near-source factor N, Importance factor = 1.0 Seismic Design 161 Basic structural system = dual system; steel EBF with steel SMRE. Soil type = Sy, Redundaney/reliability factor p = 1.0 Required. Using the Eq following: alent Lateral Procedure of UBC 1997, determine the + Base shear ¥, + Seismic forces, ie., the F, forees. + Overtuming moments. + Diaphragm design forces. + Maximum allowable inelastic response displacement, Ay. This is the total drift that occurs when the structure is subjected to design-basis ground motion, includ~ ing estimated elastic and inelastic contributions to the deformation. + Seismic force amplification factor, @, required for the design of critical elements such as columns below structural discontinuity. Seismic Data ‘The building is located in seismic zone 4 (Fig. 2.36, UBC Fig. 16.2) Soil profile = Sj, (Given) Lateral-load-resisting system is given as a dual system consisting of SMRFs with EBFs. The structural system is permitted in zone 4 (Table 2.4, UBC Table 16-N) Building height above shear base, hi, = 15 + 15 + 10 @ 13 = 160 ft Building Period 7, from Method A Ty = C(h,} [Bq. (2.24), UBC Bq. 30.8)) 0.035(160)%* (Given) Period T for determining the base shear must not exceed 13 T= 3x 1.57 2.04 sees > Ty = 2.0 sees Therefore, T for design = 2.0 secs Seismic Coefficients Z=04 I=1 R=85 C, = 044N, = 0.44 x 1= 0.44 C, = 0.64N, = 0.64 x 1= 0.64 Gs .035 Design Base Shear V Gly RT 0.64 x1 = x 85x2 = 854 kips (Sect. 2.3.3, UBC Table 16-1) UBC Table 16-K) (Table 2.4, UBC Table 16-N) (Table 2.6, UBC Table 16-Q) (Table 2.5, UBC Table 16-R) IEq. (2.24), UBC Eq, (30.8)] [UBC Eq. (30.4)] 5 Maximum v = 2 aly 25% 044 x1 ~ 8s = 2935 kips x 22680 Minimum V=0.11 C,/W = 0.11 x 0.44 x 1 x 22,680 = 1098 kips < controls ‘ismic Design ‘Minimum V for buildings in zone 4 O.8ZNyI w _ 0.8 x 0.4 x 0.64 ~ 85 = 546 kips x 22.680 [UBC Eg. (30.5)] [UBC Ea. (30.6)] 163 [UBC Ex. (30.7)] Controlling Design Base Shear V= 1098 kip Base shear as a percentage of gravity is 1098 22, 680 x 100 = 4.84% of g Seismic Forces (F, Forces) Horizontal concentrated seismic force F, at top in addition to F, F,=0.07 TV 0.07 x 2 x 1008 = 154 kips Seismic forces at level x, ic., the F, forces, are given by WV- F)WA, = a For the example, (1098 — 154) x 302400 2003400 = 142 kips Fat roof Adding F, = 154 kips, total shear at the roof level, Frog = 154 + 142 = 296 kips Adding F, = 154 kips, total shear at the roof level, Pe = 154-+ 142 = 296 kips ‘The values of F, for other floors are shown in Table 2.11. Overturning Moments. Overturning moments at various story levels are given by the product of the story shear and the story height. M, = Fin, —h,) + Flh,—h) For the example, M, at level 11 is equal to M, = 154(160— 134) + 142(160 ~ 134) + 131(147- 134) = 4004 + 3692 +1703 = 9399 kip-Mt ‘The values of M, for other floors are shown in Table 2.11. any amp pags a- ay sienaot

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