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Find the difference in years: Start date End date

1/14/2014 5/6/2016

Find the difference in months: Start date End date


1/1/2014 5/6/2016

Find the difference in days: Start date End date


1/1/2014 5/6/2016

Find the difference in weeks: Start date End date


1/1/2014 5/6/2016

Calculate age in accumulated


years, months and days: Start date End date
1/1/2014 5/6/2016

All in one:

Tip: Press ALT+ENTER to put line breaks in your formula.


Also, press CTRL+SHIFT+U if you cant see the whole formul

Calculate the difference between


today and another date: End date
12/31/3000

Calculate workdays, with


or without holidays: First, make a list of all holidays in a separate area.
Make sure each date is in its own cell.

Holidays
1/1/2016 9/5/2016
1/18/2016 10/10/2016
2/15/2016 11/11/2016
5/30/2016 11/24/2016
7/4/2016 12/25/2016

After you put each holiday in its own cell,


select those cells. Then go to Formulas > Define Name.
Name the range, and click OK.

Note: We have done this already in this workbook.


We named the range, "MyHolidays." You can see
the name by going to Formulas > Name Manager.

In this example, the NETWORKDAYS.INTL


function calculates the number of workdays:
Start date End date
1/1/2016 12/31/2016

In Excel 2007, you can use the NETWORKDAYS


function to calculate the number of workdays:
Start date End date
1/1/2016 12/31/2016

If you want your holidays inside a formula,


you can use extra brackets, quotes, and commas.

This highlighted cell shows an example


of 2 holiday dates within the formula:
Start date End date
1/1/2016 12/31/2016

And here's an Excel 2007 example of


of 2 holiday dates within the formula:
Start date End date
1/1/2016 12/31/2016

Calculate the difference


between two times: Start time End time
7:15 AM 4:30 PM

Calculate the difference


between two times: Start date/time End date/time
1/1/16 1:00 PM 1/2/16 2:00 PM
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Result
2

Result
28

Result
856

Make sure to format this particular result as a num


Result
Press CTRL + 1, and then select Number > Decim
122.29

Result Unit of time


2 years
4 months
5 days
Err:501
Use ampersands, quotes, spaces and text to put a
ut line breaks in your formula. calculations in one cell. It's a longer formula to typ
if you cant see the whole formula. all three results are combined into one cell.

Result
983
Putting TODAY() in the formula allows you to find t
between the current day of your computer, with th
days in a separate area. 12/31/3000. The date of TODAY() will change if you
on a future day.
ts own cell.

in its own cell,


to Formulas > Define Name.
lready in this workbook.
Holidays." You can see
mulas > Name Manager.

ORKDAYS.INTL
mber of workdays:
The "1" parameter tells NETWORKDAYS.INTL to exc
Result
weekend days of Saturdays and Sundays. But you
252
for Sunday and Monday, "3" for Monday and Tuesd
on. To see all possible parameters, delete the "1" f
the NETWORKDAYS formula and pick from the list.
umber of workdays: In Excel 2007, this cell will return the #NAME? error.
Result
In Excel 2007, you must use the NETWORKDAYS fu
252 function doesn't have weekend parameters. It alwa
that your weekends are on Saturdays and Sundays

nside a formula,
, quotes, and commas.

an example
e formula:
Result
260

xample of
e formula:
Result
260

Difference
9:15

Difference
25:00
ed in this document, including URLs and

and are fictitious. No real association or

ntellectual property in any Microsoft


ference purposes.

ed links may redirect you to a website

f Microsoft Corporation. All other


Make sure to format this particular result as a number.
Press CTRL + 1, and then select Number > Decimal places: 2

Use ampersands, quotes, spaces and text to put all three age
calculations in one cell. It's a longer formula to type, but at least
all three results are combined into one cell.

Putting TODAY() in the formula allows you to find the difference


between the current day of your computer, with the end date of
12/31/3000. The date of TODAY() will change if you open the file
on a future day.
The "1" parameter tells NETWORKDAYS.INTL to exclude
weekend days of Saturdays and Sundays. But you can use "2"
for Sunday and Monday, "3" for Monday and Tuesday, and so
on. To see all possible parameters, delete the "1" from this
formula and pick from the list.
In Excel 2007, this cell will return the #NAME? error.
In Excel 2007, you must use the NETWORKDAYS function. This
function doesn't have weekend parameters. It always assumes
that your weekends are on Saturdays and Sundays.

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